Gaddi language
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Gaddi 𑚌𑚛𑚯 | |
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𑚌𑚛𑚮𑚣𑚭𑚥𑚯 Gaddiyali, 𑚡𑚤𑚢𑚵𑚪𑚯 Bharmauri | |
𑚌𑚛𑚊𑚯 Gaddki | |
Native to | Himachal Pradesh |
Region | Bharmaur |
Ethnicity | Gaddi |
Native speakers | 181069; Speaker count conflate with Hindi, Pahari and Chambeali |
Takri | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | gbk |
Glottolog | gadd1242 Gaddi |
ELP | Gaddi |
Gaddi (also called Gaddki, Gaddiyali or Bharmauri; Takri: 𑚌𑚛𑚯, 𑚌𑚛𑚊𑚯, 𑚌𑚛𑚮𑚣𑚭𑚥𑚯, 𑚡𑚤𑚢𑚵𑚪𑚯) is an Indo-Aryan language of India. Is is spoken by the Gaddi people primarily in Bharmour Tehsil of Chamba district district in Himachal Pradesh.
Dialects
There are four dialects of the language:[1]
- The first one is spoken in the entire Bharmaur, Chhatrari and Bhatyat Tehsils of Chamba and Gaddi speaking regions of Kangra district.
- The second one is spoken in consists of Piyuhar, Belaj, Guun, Bakani, the upper part of Mehla and Kaded, etc.
- The third one is spoken in the region of Basu and other adjoining area.
- The fourth on is spoken in Lilh and Paho.
Script
The native script of the language is Takri script.
Status
The language is commonly called Pahari or Himachali. Some speaker may even call it a dialect of Dogri. The language has no official status. According to the United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), the language is of definitely endangered category, i.e. many Gaddi children are not learning Gaddi as their mother tongue any longer.[2]
References
- ^ PLSI The languages of Himachal Pradesh. Orient Blackswan. p. 104.
- ^ "Endangered languages".
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Gaddi
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