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Hoilungia

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Hoilungia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Placozoa
Class: Uniplacotomia
Order: Hoilungea
Family: Hoilungidae
Genus: Hoilungia
Species:
H. hongkongensis
Binomial name
Hoilungia hongkongensis

Hoilungia hongkongensis is a species in the phylum Placozoa.[1][2] The organism appears superficially similar to Trichoplax adhaerens, but genetic analysis of its mitochondrial DNA shows numerous differences.[1] It lives in brackish water in mangrove swamps.[3]

Etymology

The genus name is derived from the phrase "hoi lung", which means "sea dragon" in Cantonese.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Eitel, M (31 July 2018). "Comparative genomics and the nature of placozoan species". PLoS Biology. 16 (7): e2005359. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.2005359. PMC 6067683. PMID 30063702.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  2. ^ World Placozoa Database. "Hoilungia hongkongensis Eitel, Schierwater & Wörheide, 2018". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  3. ^ Wood, C (6 October 2018). "World's simplest animal reveals hidden diversity". Quanta Magazine.