Eleonore Staimer
Eleonore Staimer (born Eleanore Pieck: 14 April 1906 - 7 November 1998) was a German Communist Party activist and official. After 1945 she undertook work for the party, later becoming an East German diplomat. She served as her country's first Ambassador to Yugoslavia between 1966 and 1969.[1][2] She was the president's youngest daughter.[3]
Life
Family provenance
Eleonore "Lore" Staimer, the youngest of her parents' three recorded children, was born in Bremen, one of Germany's largest port cities, at a time of accelerating social and political change, driven by rapid industrial and commercial expansion. Wilhelm Pieck, her father, was an active trades unionist and an instinctively adept political strategist. He was a carpenter by training and profession, but the year before Eleonore's birth he had taken a full-time position as party secretary with the by now increasingly mainstream Social Democratic Party (SPD).[3] Her mother, born Christine Häfker, had been a garments worker at the time of her marriage: Christine Häfker appears to have grown up in a relatively unpoliticised household.[3]
Early years
Eleonore attended junior school briefly during 1912/13 in Berlin-Steglitz, after which the family evidently returned to Bremen where she attended middle school ("Bürgerschule") between 1913 and 1918.[2] It was presumably in connection with her father's political involvement that in 1918/19 she was back in Berlin-Steglitz for her final year at school. Pieck had been on the anti-war wing of the SPD from the outset, and powerfully vocal in his opposition to the party's parliamentary support for war funding: Wilhelm Pieck joined the new Communist Party in January 1919, two and a half week after its launch.[3] Eleonore Pieck as still only 14 when she joined the Young Communists later that year.[1] She had already been a member of its socialist precursor organisation since 1918. More unsually in view of her age, sources also indicated that she joined the Communist Party in 1920.[2]
While still at school Elenore Pieck attended a succession of business college evening classes, undertaking courses in shorthand, typing, and book-keeping. There is also reference to half a year spent at a "household school" ("Haushaltsschule"), presumably mastering "domestic sciences". Between 1920 and March 1923 Elenore Pieck found office work with a succession of businesses.[2]
Party worker / party official
In April 1923 she took a job as secretary to Leo Flieg, who at that time was one of two secretaries to the Organisation Office ("Orgbüro") of the party politburo - effectively the party's ruling committee of the party.[2]
Notes
References
- ^ a b "Eleonore Staimer". ... deutsche Politikerin und Diplomatin in der DDR; SED. Munzinger-Archiv GmbH, Ravensburg: Internationales Biographisches Archiv 11/1983 vom 7. März 1983. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d e Peter Erler; Helmut Müller-Enbergs. "Staimer, Eleonore (Lore),geb. Pieck, verh. Springer: geb. 14.4.1906 gest. 7.11.1998: SED-Funktionärin, Diplomatin". "Wer war wer in der DDR?". Ch. Links Verlag, Berlin & Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur, Berlin. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- ^ a b c d Horst Laude; Helmut Müller-Enbergs. "Pieck, Wilhelm (Friedrich Wilhelm Reinhold): geb. 3.1.1876 gest. 7.9.1960: Präsident der DDR". "Wer war wer in der DDR?". Ch. Links Verlag, Berlin & Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur, Berlin. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
- People from Bremen
- People from Berlin
- Ambassadors of East Germany to Yugoslavia
- Communist Party of Germany members
- Socialist Unity Party of Germany members
- Recipients of the Order of Karl Marx
- Recipients of the Banner of Labor
- Recipients of the Patriotic Order of Merit (honor clasp)
- Recipients of the Star of People's Friendship
- 1906 births
- 1998 deaths