Ayesha Verrall
Ayesha Verrall | |
---|---|
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Labour party list | |
Assumed office 17 October 2020 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Ayesha Jennifer Verrall Invercargill, New Zealand |
Nationality | New Zealand Maldivian |
Political party | Labour |
Alma mater | University of Otago (MB ChB, PhD) London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (MSc) Gorgas Institute (DipTropMedH) |
Website | University of Otago profile |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Infectious diseases |
Institutions | University of Otago, Wellington |
Thesis | Innate Factors in Early Clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (2018) |
Doctoral advisors | Philip Hill Katrina Sharples Reinout van Crevel Bachti Alisjahbana |
Ayesha Jennifer Verrall MP FRACP is a New Zealand politician, infectious diseases physician, and researcher with expertise in tuberculosis and international health. She is a Member of the New Zealand Parliament and Cabinet Minister who is the Minister for Seniors, Minister for Food Safety, Associate Minister of Health and Associate Minister of Research, Science and Innovation. She has been a senior lecturer at the University of Otago, Wellington and a member of the Capital and Coast District Health Board. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she provided the Ministry of Health with an independent review and recommendations for its contact tracing approach to COVID-19 cases.
Early life and education
Verrall was born in Invercargill to Lathee and Bill and raised in Te Anau. Her mother, who grew up in the Maldives, was the first person in the country to pass Cambridge examinations in English and study in New Zealand on a scholarship.[1][2] Verrall is named after her grandmother who died when Lathee was two years old.[3]
Verrall trained in medicine at the University of Otago Dunedin School of Medicine, where she obtained her Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBChB) in 2004.[4] She was president of the Otago University Students' Association in 2001[5] where she lobbied for interest-free student loans[2] and in 2003 also led the formation of the New Zealand Medical Student Journal (NSMJ).[6]
During the next decade, Verrall trained in tropical medicine, bioethics and international health in the United Kingdom, Singapore and Peru.[7] Verrall earned an MSc from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine and a Diploma in Tropical Medicine and Hygiene from the University of Alabama through the Gorgas Institute in Lima, Peru.[8][9]
In 2018, Verrall completed her PhD in tuberculosis epidemiology at the University of Otago, in collaboration with Padjadjaran University in Indonesia and Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands. Her research investigated the early clearance immune response to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection among Indonesian people who were highly exposed to the bacteria, yet remained uninfected.[8][10] She developed the Innate Factors in Early Clearance of M. tuberculosis (INFECT) cohort as part of her dissertation.[11]
Career
Verrall is a senior lecturer at University of Otago in the Department of Pathology and Molecular Medicine. She teaches microbiology to medical students and researches tuberculosis epidemiology, immunology and host-pathogen interactions.[8]
Verrall is an infectious diseases physician at the Capital and Coast District Health Board in Wellington and became an elected member of its board in the 2019 local elections. She stood for the Labour Party and has been appointed by the Minister of Health, David Clark, as deputy board chair. She also provides advice to the government on vaccines, outbreaks and disease prevention.[12] During the 2019–2020 New Zealand measles outbreak, she advocated for a more strategic approach to allocating more government funding and resources towards increasing vaccination rates for measles, as well as preventing future outbreaks.[13]
In March 2020, during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Verrall called for the New Zealand Government to urgently improve their data on community spread of the coronavirus disease COVID-19 through expanding the testing criteria beyond sick people, increasing laboratory testing and contact tracing capabilities.[14] At the time, the Ministry of Health was tracing the contacts of 50 cases per day; Verrall called for up to 1000 people's contacts to be traced every day by increasing the number of staff in public health units, central call centres and investing in technology that could make the contact tracing process instantaneous.[15]
Subsequently, Verrall was commissioned by the ministry to provide an independent audit of its contact tracing programme.[16] The report was initially submitted to the ministry in early April and made publicly available on 20 April to allow the government time to respond and implement some of the recommendations.[17][18] Verrall's audit identified shortcomings in the health sector's approach, which she concluded was "understaffed and lacked cohesion"[19] and could only trace up to 185 cases.[3] The country's 12 "devolved" public health units made it difficult to coordinate data systems nationally and slowed down the process of contacting people. The ministry had developed a national automated system for contact tracing which had yet to be rolled out at the time of Verrall's audit.[20] Verrall cautioned that although the quality of the contact tracing was good, its scalability remained an issue.[20] The ministry accepted Verrall's recommendations and began implementing them, as well as improving and implementing its nationwide automated contact tracing system, as the country moved to a less-strict lockdown measure on 28 April.[18][21] In June 2020, Verrall was invited by the World Health Organization to share her audit report as an example of best practice.[22] [23]
Political career
Years | Term | Electorate | List | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020–present | 53rd | List | 17 | Labour |
In June 2020 it was announced Verrall would seek election to the New Zealand Parliament, running for the Labour Party. [24] Although she is not running in any of New Zealand's 72 geographical electorates, the party placed her 17th on their list, which all but guarantees that she will enter Parliament come the 2020 New Zealand general election.[25][26][27][28]
During the 2020 New Zealand general election that was held on 17 October, Verrall was elected into Parliament ranking number 17 on Labour's party list. Newshub described her as a potential candidate for the Minister of Health.[29][30]
In November 2020, Verrall was inducted into the Labour government's Cabinet, holding the portfolios of Minister for Seniors, Minister for Food Safety, Associate Minister of Health and Associate Minister of Research, Science and Innovation.[31][32]
Awards and honours
Verrall is Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (FRACP).
The Verrall Award granted by the New Zealand Medical Student Journal is named after her, to honour her efforts to form and secure funding for the journal in 2003.[33][6]
Personal life
Verrall has one daughter.[3]
Selected works and publications
- Verrall, Ayesha J.; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Apriani, Lika; Novianty, Novianty; Nurani, Andini C.; van Laarhoven, Arjan; Ussher, James E.; Indrati, Agnes; Ruslami, Rovina; Netea, Mihai G.; Sharples, Katrina (28 March 2020). "Early clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: the INFECT case contact cohort study in Indonesia". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 221 (8): 1351–1360. doi:10.1093/infdis/jiz168. ISSN 0022-1899.
- Verrall, Ayesha J.; Chaidir, Lidya; Ruesen, Carolien; Apriani, Lika; Koesoemadinata, Raspati C; van Ingen, Jakko; Sharples, Katrina; van Crevel, Reinout; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Hill, Philip C.; on behalf of the INFECT study group (8 January 2020). "Lower BCG protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection after exposure to Beijing strains". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine: rccm.201912–2349LE. doi:10.1164/rccm.201912-2349LE. ISSN 1073-449X.
- Koeken, Valerie A. C. M.; Verrall, Ayesha J.; Ardiansyah, Edwin; Apriani, Lika; dos Santos, Jéssica C.; Kumar, Vinod; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Hill, Philip C.; Joosten, Leo A. B.; van Crevel, Reinout; van Laarhoven, Arjan (2020). "IL-32 and its splice variants are associated with protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and skewing of Th1/Th17 cytokines". Journal of Leukocyte Biology. 107 (1): 113–118. doi:10.1002/JLB.4AB0219-071R. ISSN 1938-3673. PMC 6972663. PMID 31378983.
- Steigler, Pia; Verrall, Ayesha J.; Kirman, Joanna R. (2019). "Beyond memory T cells: mechanisms of protective immunity to tuberculosis infection". Immunology & Cell Biology. 97 (7): 647–655. doi:10.1111/imcb.12278. ISSN 1440-1711.
References
- ^ Gibb, John (20 August 2018). "'Reason to hope' in face of workplace bullying". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b Gibb, John (8 November 2014). "Natural immunity: solving a Tb mystery". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b c Macdonald, Nikki (25 April 2020). "The story behind the doctor pushing for better Covid-19 contact tracing". Stuff. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Ayesha Verrall". Career Development Centre | otago.ac.nz. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Gibb, John (20 August 2018). "'Reason to hope' in face of workplace bullying". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b "History". New Zealand Medical Student Journal. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ Gibb, John (28 November 2012). "Graduate funded for Tb study". Otago Daily Times. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ a b c "Dr Ayesha Verrall | Division of Health Sciences". otago.ac.nz. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Dr Ayesha Verrall | Centre for International Health". otago.ac.nz. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Verrall, Ayesha Jennifer (2018). Innate Factors in Early Clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Thesis thesis). University of Otago.
- ^ Welasari, Welasari; Suwaryo, Utang; Agustino, Leo; Sulaeman, Affan (27 March 2020). "Recruitment and Selection of Head Department (In West Java Province's Government of Indonesia)". International Conference on Social Sciences. The International Insttute of Knowledge Management. doi:10.17501/2357268x.2019.6102. ISBN 978-955-3605-36-8.
- ^ "CCDHB Board Members". ccdhb.org.nz. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Macandrew, Ruby (14 May 2019). "Concerted effort needed to increase measles vaccinations and prevent further outbreaks – expert". Stuff. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Coronavirus: Doctors warn of blind spot in Government's COVID-19 response plan". Newshub. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ "Location rules out nurse's bid to join contact tracing team". Otago Daily Times Online News. 25 March 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ Verrall, Ayesha (20 April 2020). "Rapid Audit of Contact Tracing for COVID-19 in New Zealand". Ministry of Health (New Zealand). Retrieved 21 April 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Davison, Isaac; Johnston, Kirsty (18 April 2020). "Covid 19 coronavirus: Scientists sound level 3, contact tracing alarm bells". NZ Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b "Coronavirus: Dr Bloomfield announces advancements in contact tracing". Newshub. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Contact tracing audit exposes significant shortcomings in health system". Newshub. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ a b "Dr Ayesha Verrall cautiously optimistic about contact tracing improvements". RNZ. 20 April 2020. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ Manhire, Toby (20 April 2020). "NZ to exit alert level four after Anzac weekend, Jacinda Ardern reveals". The Spinoff. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ "Covid-19 adviser Ayesha Verrall to be candidate for Labour Party". RNZ. 15 June 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- ^ "Covid 19 coronavirus: Meet Ayesha Verrall - the intrepid specialist who pushed Govt on contact-tracing". NZ Herald. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ "Dr Ayesha Verrall". NZ Labour Party. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ "Our Team". New Zealand Labour Party. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
- ^ The Spinoff (15 June 2020). "Live updates, June 15: Ayesha Verrall bound for parliament as Labour releases election list". The Spinoff. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
{{cite news}}
: Check|archive-url=
value (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "Labour reveals fresh-faced party list for 2020". Stuff. 15 June 2020. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- ^ Daalder, Marc (21 September 2020). "The Sure Things: Ayesha Verrall". Newsroom. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ Small, Zane; Reidy, Madison (18 October 2020). "NZ Election 2020 - Winners and losers: Chris Luxon a victory for National but Labour flips flood of seats red". Newshub. Archived from the original on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
- ^ "2020 General Election and Referendums - Preliminary Count Successful Candidates". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 19 October 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ "New Labour MP Dr Ayesha Verrall straight into Cabinet". Radio New Zealand. 2 November 2020. Retrieved 2 November 2020.
- ^ "Ministerial List for Announcement on Monday" (PDF). Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 2 November 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 November 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Verrall Award". New Zealand Medical Student Journal. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- Living people
- People from Invercargill
- University of Otago alumni
- Alumni of the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
- University of Alabama alumni
- University of Otago faculty
- Wellington Hospital Board members
- Fellows of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians
- LGBT physicians
- LGBT women
- New Zealand Labour Party politicians
- Candidates in the 2020 New Zealand general election
- LGBT academics
- New Zealand Labour Party MPs
- New Zealand list MPs
- Women members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
- LGBT members of the Parliament of New Zealand