Ungku Abdul Aziz
Ungku Abdul Aziz Ungku Abdul Hamid | |
---|---|
3rd Vice-Chancellor of University of Malaya | |
In office October 1968 – February 1988 | |
Preceded by | J. H. E. Griffiths |
Succeeded by | Syed Hussein Alatas |
Personal details | |
Born | Ungku Abdul Aziz bin Ungku Abdul Hamid 28 January 1922 London, England |
Died | 15 December 2021 Prince Court Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | (aged 99)
Resting place | Bukit Kiara Muslim Cemetery, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
Nationality | British, Malaysian |
Spouse | Sharifah Azah Mohamed Alsagoff |
Children | Zeti Akhtar Aziz |
Education | English College Johore Bahru |
Alma mater | University of Malaya (BA in Economics) Waseda University (PhD) |
Occupation | Economist, lecturer |
Ungku Abdul Aziz bin Ungku Abdul Hamid (28 January 1922 – 15 December 2021) was a Malaysian economist and lecturer. He was the 3rd Vice-Chancellor of the University of Malaya from 1968 to 1988 and the 1st General Director of the Council on Language and Literature of Malaysia from 1956 until 1957. He was awarded the title of Royal Professor (Profesor Diraja) in 1978.[1]
Early life, family and education
He was born into the Johorean royal family. His father was a Malayan prince and military officer while his mother was a Circassian woman. He was a cousin of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and Syed Hussein Alatas as well as Sultan Ibrahim of Johor on his father's side. His father was of Malay and Circassian descent,[2][3] while his mother was English.[4]
He graduated from the English college at Johore Baru and the Malay school in Batu Pahat. He received Bachelor of Arts in Economics at Raffles College, Singapore (now University of Malaya) in 1951. He then defended his doctoral dissertation in Waseda University (Tokyo, Japan) in 1964.
His daughter, Zeti Akhtar Aziz, was the former governor of Bank Negara Malaysia, Malaysia's central bank.
Academic career
He worked in the state administration of Johore, in 1952–1961 as a lecturer at the University of Malaya (Singapore), with a one-year break, when he headed the Council on Language and Literature of Malaysia.
In the years 1962–1965, he was a professor and dean of the Faculty of Economics of the University of Malaya (Kuala Lumpur), while in 1968–1988 he promoted to vice-chancellor of this university. He was the first Malaysian to become the vice-chancellor of University of Malaya. On his initiative, the University created the Botanical Garden, the Museum of Asian Art, the cooperative bookstore.[5] He is the author of the economic justification of a number of industrial projects, more than 50 books and monographs on social and economic problems of Malaysia, consultant to UN specialized organizations (ILO, UNESCO, UN Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East).[6]
In 17 June 1978, he was awarded the title of Royal Professor (Profesor Diraja) and the only person in Malaysia to hold that title.
Awards and Honours
Awards
- Rank of the Royal Professor (1978) (only in Malaysia)[7][8]
- Japan Foundation Award (1981)[9]
- The Fukuoka Prize (1993)
- The title of "Outstanding Figure of the Islamic era" (Template:Lang-ms) (1997) (awarded by the Paramount Ruler of Malaysia)
- The title of "Outstanding Figure of the National Cooperative Movement" (Template:Lang-ms) (2002)
- The Outstanding Malay Figure Award (Template:Lang-ms) (2005)
- National Academic Award (Template:Lang-ms) (2006)
- National Merdeka Award (2008)
- Rochdale Award (2009)[10]
Honours
- Grand Commander of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (S.S.M.) with title Tun
Death
Ungku Aziz died on 15 December 2020 at the age of 98.[11][12][13][14] He was laid to rest at the Bukit Kiara Muslim Cemetery, Kuala Lumpur.[15][16]
Namesakes
Several places were named after him, including:
- Sekolah Ungku Aziz Sabak Bernam
- Balai Ungku Aziz, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Malaya
- Kolej Kediaman Ungku Aziz, 11th residential college at the University of Malaya.
Notes
- ^ "YM. Professor Diraja Tun Dr. Ungku Abdul Aziz" (in Malaysian). Archived from the original on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas Archived 14 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine, MSA Library Online
- ^ Taking root, branching out, DZIREENA MAHADZIR, 1 April 2007, The Star (Malaysia)
- ^ Abid, Jaafar, pp66
- ^ Malaysian's Renaissance Man Turns 90 Today. – "New Straits Times", 22.01.2012
- ^ Hashim Yaacob, et al. Royal Professor Ungku A. Aziz: The Renaissance Man. Kuala Lumpur: UM Press, 2010
- ^ Pogadaev, V. Malayan World (Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore). Lingvostranovedchesky Dictionary. M.: "The Eastern Book", 2012, p. 699
- ^ "YM. Professor Diraja Tun Dr. Ungku Abdul Aziz" (in Malaysian). Archived from the original on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ http://www.jpf.go.jp/e/about/award/index.html Japan Foundation Award, 1981
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 October 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2010.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) ica.coop ga2009-rochdale-award - ^ "Royal Prof Ungku Aziz dies, aged 98". The Star Online. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ "Ungku Aziz dies at 98". New Straits Times. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ "Ungku Aziz meninggal dunia" (in Malay). Berita Harian. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ "Ungku Aziz meninggal dunia" (in Malay). Utusan Malaysia. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ "Royal Prof Ungku Aziz laid to rest". New Straits Times. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- ^ "Royal Prof Ungku Aziz laid to rest in Kuala Lumpur". The Malay Mail. 15 December 2020. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
Bibliography
- Abu Bakar A. Hamid, K. T. Joseph. The University at Pantai Valley: Glimpses of the past. Kuala Lumpur: UM Press, 2009 ISBN 9831004744
External links
- 1922 births
- 2020 deaths
- House of Temenggong of Johor
- Vice-chancellors of universities in Malaysia
- Malaysian economists
- Malaysian people of Malay descent
- Malaysian Muslims
- Malaysian people of Circassian descent
- Malaysian people of English descent
- Malaysian people of Turkish descent
- People associated with the University of Malaya
- Waseda University alumni
- Citizens of Malaysia through descent
- University of Malaya alumni