BMW Grand Prix results
Appearance
These are the complete results achieved by BMW cars and engines in Formula One, including Formula Two races that were held concurrently.
Complete Formula One results
As a constructor
(key)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | WCC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG | BMW 269 | BMW M12/1 1.6 L4 | D | RSA | ESP | MON | NED | FRA | GBR | GER | ITA | CAN | USA | MEX | —1 | ||
Hubert Hahne | DNS | |||||||||||||||||
Gerhard Mitter | DNS | |||||||||||||||||
Dieter Quester | DNS |
- Notes
- ^1 – Formula 2 entry.
As an engine supplier
(key)
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | WCC | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1952 | Tony Crook | Frazer-Nash 421 | 328 2.0 L6 | D | SUI | 500 | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | NED | ITA | —2 | |||||||||||||
Tony Crook | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marcel Balsa | Balsa Spécial | 328 2.0 L6 | E | Marcel Balsa | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||
Willi Heeks | AFM 8 | 328 2.0 L6 | ? | Willi Heeks | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||
Helmut Niedermayr | AFM 6 | 328 2.0 L6 | ? | Helmut Niedermayr | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Bernhard Nacke | Nacke Eigenbau | 328 2.0 L6 | ? | Günther Bechem | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ludwig Fischer | AFM 8 | 328 2.0 L6 | ? | Ludwig Fischer | DNS | |||||||||||||||||||||
Willi Krakau | AFM 6 | 328 2.0 L6 | ? | Willi Krakau | DNS | |||||||||||||||||||||
Krakau Eigenbau | Harry Merkel | DNS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ernst Klodwig | Heck Eigenbau | 328 2.0 L6 | ? | Ernst Klodwig | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Rudolf Krause | Reif Eigenbau | 328 2.0 L6 | ? | Rudolf Krause | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||
1953 | Helmut Niedermayr | AFM U8 | 328 2.0 L6 | D | ARG | 500 | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | SUI | ITA | —2 | ||||||||||||
Theo Fitzau | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dora Greifzu | Greifzu Eigenbau | 328 2.0 L6 | D | Rudolf Krause | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ernst Klodwig | Heck Eigenbau | 328 2.0 L6 | D | Ernst Klodwig | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Günther Bechem | AFM 50–5 | 328 2.0 L6 | D | Günther Bechem | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||
1954 | Hans Klenk | Klenk Meteor | 328 2.0 L6 | P | ARG | 500 | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | SUI | ITA | ESP | —2 | ||||||||||||
Theo Helfrich | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1955 – 1966: BMW did not supply engines to other teams. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1967 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG | Lola T100 | M10 2.0 L4 | D | RSA | MON | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | CAN | ITA | USA | MEX | —3 | ||||||||||
Hubert Hahne | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lola Cars | Lola T100 | M10 2.0 L4 | F | David Hobbs | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||
1968 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG | Lola T102 | M12/1 1.6 L4 | D | RSA | ESP | MON | BEL | NED | FRA | GBR | GER | ITA | CAN | USA | MEX | NC | 0 | ||||||||
Hubert Hahne | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1969 – 1980: BMW did not supply engines to other teams. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1981 | Parmalat Racing Team | Brabham BT50 | M12/13 1.5 L4t | G | USW | BRA | ARG | SMR | BEL | MON | ESP | FRA | GBR | GER | AUT | NED | ITA | CAN | CPL | NC | 0 | |||||
Nelson Piquet | PO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1982 | Parmalat Racing Team | Brabham BT50 | M12/13 1.5 L4t | G | RSA | BRA | USW | SMR | BEL | MON | DET | CAN | NED | GBR | FRA | GER | AUT | SUI | ITA | CPL | 7th | 22 | ||||
Nelson Piquet | Ret | 5 | Ret | DNQ | 1 | 2 | Ret | Ret | RetF | RetPF | 4 | Ret | Ret | |||||||||||||
Riccardo Patrese | Ret | Ret | 15 | Ret | RetF | Ret | Ret | 5 | Ret | Ret | ||||||||||||||||
1983 | Fila Sport | Brabham BT52 | M12/13 1.5 L4t | M | BRA | USW | FRA | SMR | MON | BEL | DET | CAN | GBR | GER | AUT | NED | ITA | EUR | RSA | 3rd | 72 | |||||
Nelson Piquet | 1F | Ret | 2 | Ret | 2F | 4 | 4 | Ret | 2 | 13 | 3 | RetP | 1F | 1 | 3F | |||||||||||
Riccardo Patrese | Ret | 10 | Ret | RetF | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 3 | Ret | 9 | RetP | 7 | 1 | |||||||||||
Team ATS | ATS D6 | G | Manfred Winkelhock | 16 | Ret | Ret | 11 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 9 | Ret | DNQ | Ret | DSQ | Ret | 8 | Ret | NC | 0 | ||||||
1984 | MRD International | Brabham BT53 | M12/13 1.5 L4t | M | BRA | RSA | BEL | SMR | FRA | MON | CAN | DET | DAL | GBR | GER | AUT | NED | ITA | EUR | POR | 4th | 38 | ||||
Nelson Piquet | Ret | RetP | 9 | RetPF | Ret | Ret | 1PF | 1P | Ret | 7P | Ret | 2P | Ret | RetP | 3PF | 6P | ||||||||||
Teo Fabi | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 9 | 3 | Ret | Ret | 4 | 5 | Ret | Ret | ||||||||||||||
Corrado Fabi | Ret | Ret | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Manfred Winkelhock | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Team ATS | ATS D7 | P | Manfred Winkelhock | EX | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 8 | Ret | 8 | Ret | Ret | DNS | Ret | DNS | NC | 0 | |||||||
Gerhard Berger | 12 | 6* | Ret | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Barclay Nordica Arrows BMW | Arrows A7 | G | Marc Surer | Ret | Ret | 11 | Ret | 6 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 9th | 3 | ||||||||||||
Thierry Boutsen | Ret | 11 | DNQ | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 | Ret | 10 | 9 | Ret | |||||||||||||
1985 | Motor Racing Developments | Brabham BT54 | M12/13 1.5 L4t | P | BRA | POR | SMR | MON | CAN | DET | FRA | GBR | GER | AUT | NED | ITA | BEL | EUR | RSA | AUS | 5th | 26 | ||||
Nelson Piquet | Ret | Ret | 8 | Ret | Ret | 6 | 1 | 4 | Ret | Ret | 8P | 2 | 5 | Ret | Ret | Ret | ||||||||||
François Hesnault | Ret | Ret | Ret | DNQ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Marc Surer | 15 | 8 | 8 | 6 | Ret | 6 | 10 | 4 | 8 | Ret | Ret | Ret | ||||||||||||||
Barclay Arrows BMW | Arrows A8 | G | Gerhard Berger | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 13 | 11 | Ret | 8 | 7 | Ret | 9 | Ret | 7 | 10 | 5 | 6 | 8th | 14 | |||||
Thierry Boutsen | 11 | Ret | 2 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 9 | Ret | 4 | 8 | Ret | 9 | 10 | 6 | 6 | Ret | ||||||||||
1986 | Motor Racing Developments | Brabham BT54 Brabham BT55 |
M12/13/1 1.5 L4t | P | BRA | ESP | SMR | MON | BEL | CAN | DET | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | AUT | ITA | POR | MEX | AUS | 9th | 2 | ||||
Riccardo Patrese | Ret | Ret | 6 | Ret | 8 | Ret | 6 | 7 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 13 | Ret | ||||||||||
Elio de Angelis | 8 | Ret | Ret | Ret | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Derek Warwick | Ret | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | Ret | DNS | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | |||||||||||||||
Barclay Arrows BMW | Arrows A8 Arrows A9 |
M12/13 1.5 L4t | G | Marc Surer | Ret | Ret | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10th | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Christian Danner | Ret | 11 | DNS | Ret | Ret | 6 | 8 | 11 | 9 | Ret | ||||||||||||||||
Thierry Boutsen | Ret | 7 | 7 | 8 | Ret | Ret | Ret | NC | NC | Ret | Ret | Ret | 7 | 10 | 7 | Ret | ||||||||||
Benetton Formula Ltd | Benetton B186 | P | Teo Fabi | 10 | 5 | Ret | Ret | 7 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | RetP | RetPF | 8 | Ret | 10 | 6th | 19 | |||||
Gerhard Berger | 6 | 6 | 3 | Ret | 10 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 10F | Ret | 7F | 5 | Ret | 1 | Ret | ||||||||||
1987 | Motor Racing Developments | Brabham BT56 | M12/13/1 1.5 L4t | G | BRA | SMR | BEL | MON | DET | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | AUT | ITA | POR | ESP | MEX | JPN | AUS | 8th | 10 | ||||
Riccardo Patrese | Ret | 9 | Ret | Ret | 9 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 13 | 3 | 11 | |||||||||||
Stefano Modena | Ret | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Andrea de Cesaris | Ret | Ret | 3 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 8 | ||||||||||
USF&G Arrows Megatron | Arrows A10 | Megatron M12/13 1.5 L4t | G | Derek Warwick | Ret | 11 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 5 | Ret | 6 | Ret | Ret | 13 | 10 | Ret | 10 | Ret | 7th | 11 | ||||
Eddie Cheever | Ret | Ret | 4 | Ret | 6 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 8 | Ret | Ret | 6 | 8 | 4 | 9 | Ret | ||||||||||
Ligier Loto | Ligier JS29B Ligier JS29C |
G | René Arnoux | DNS | 6 | 11 | 10 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 10 | 10 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 11th | 1 | ||||||
Piercarlo Ghinzani | Ret | 7 | 12 | NC | Ret | EX | Ret | 12 | 8 | 8 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 13 | Ret | |||||||||||
1988 | USF&G Arrows Megatron | Arrows A10 Arrows A10B |
Megatron M12/13 1.5 L4t | G | BRA | SMR | MON | MEX | CAN | DET | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | POR | ESP | JPN | AUS | 5th | 23 | ||||
Derek Warwick | 4 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 7 | Ret | Ret | 6 | 7 | Ret | 5 | 4 | 4 | Ret | Ret | Ret | ||||||||||
Eddie Cheever | 8 | 7 | Ret | 6 | Ret | Ret | 11 | 7 | 10 | Ret | 6 | 3 | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | ||||||||||
1989 – 1999: BMW did not supply engines to other teams. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2000 | BMW WilliamsF1 Team | Williams FW22 | E41 3.0 V10 | B | AUS | BRA | SMR | GBR | ESP | EUR | MON | CAN | FRA | AUT | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | USA | JPN | MAL | 3rd | 36 | |||
Ralf Schumacher | 3 | 5 | Ret | 4 | 4 | Ret | Ret | 14† | 5 | Ret | 7 | 5 | 3 | 3 | Ret | Ret | Ret | |||||||||
Jenson Button | Ret | 6 | Ret | 5 | 17† | 10† | Ret | 11 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 5 | Ret | Ret | 5 | Ret | |||||||||
2001 | BMW WilliamsF1 Team | Williams FW23 | P80 3.0 V10 | M | AUS | MAL | BRA | SMR | ESP | AUT | MON | CAN | EUR | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | USA | JPN | 3rd | 80 | |||
Ralf Schumacher | Ret | 5 | RetF | 1F | Ret | Ret | Ret | 1F | 4 | 2P | Ret | 1 | 4 | 8 | 3F | Ret | 6F | |||||||||
Juan Pablo Montoya | Ret | Ret | Ret | Ret | 2 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 2F | Ret | 4 | RetPF | 8 | RetP | 1P | RetF | 2 | |||||||||
2002 | BMW WilliamsF1 Team | Williams FW24 | P82 3.0 V10 | M | AUS | MAL | BRA | SMR | ESP | AUT | MON | CAN | EUR | GBR | FRA | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | USA | JPN | 2nd | 92 | |||
Ralf Schumacher | Ret | 1 | 2 | 3 | 11† | 4 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 5 | Ret | 16 | 11† | |||||||||
Juan Pablo Montoya | 2 | 2F | 5PF | 4 | 2 | 3 | RetP | RetPF | RetP | 3P | 4P | 2 | 11 | 3 | RetP | 4 | 4 | |||||||||
2003 | BMW WilliamsF1 Team | Williams FW25 | P83 3.0 V10 | M | AUS | MAL | BRA | SMR | ESP | AUT | MON | CAN | EUR | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | ITA | USA | JPN | 2nd | 144 | ||||
Juan Pablo Montoya | 2 | 12 | Ret | 7 | 4 | Ret | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2F | 2 | 1PF | 3F | 2 | 6 | Ret | ||||||||||
Ralf Schumacher | 8 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4P | 2P | 1 | 1P | 9 | Ret | 4 | PO | Ret | 12F | ||||||||||
Marc Gené | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | BMW WilliamsF1 Team | Williams FW26 | P84 3.0 V10 | M | AUS | MAL | BHR | SMR | ESP | MON | EUR | CAN | USA | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | CHN | JPN | BRA | 4th | 88 | ||
Juan Pablo Montoya | 5 | 2F | 13 | 3 | Ret | 4 | 8 | DSQ | DSQ | 8 | 5 | 5 | 4 | Ret | 5 | 5 | 7 | 1F | ||||||||
Ralf Schumacher | 4 | Ret | 7 | 7 | 6 | 10† | Ret | DSQP | Ret | Ret | 2 | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Marc Gené | 10 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Antônio Pizzonia | 7 | 7 | Ret | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 | BMW WilliamsF1 Team | Williams FW27 | P84/85 3.0 V10 | M | AUS | MAL | BHR | SMR | ESP | MON | EUR | CAN | USA | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | TUR | ITA | BEL | BRA | JPN | CHN | 5th | 66 | |
Mark Webber | 5 | Ret | 6 | 7 | 6 | 3 | Ret | 5 | DNS | 12 | 11 | NC | 7 | Ret | 14 | 4 | NC | 4 | 7 | |||||||
Nick Heidfeld | Ret | 3 | Ret | 6 | 10 | 2 | 2P | Ret | DNS | 14 | 12 | 11 | 6 | Ret | ||||||||||||
Antônio Pizzonia | 7 | 15† | Ret | Ret | 13† |
- Notes
- ^2 – The Constructors World Championship did not exist before 1958.
- ^3 – Ineligible for the Constructors World Championship.
- * Ineligible for points.
Non-championship results
Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG | Lola T100 | M12 2.0 L4 | D | ROC | SPR | INT | SYR | OUL | ESP | |
Jo Siffert | Ret | ||||||||||
Hubert Hahne | Ret | ||||||||||
1968 | Frank Lythgoe Racing | Brabham BT21 | M12 2.0 L4 | F | ROC | INT | OUL | ||||
Peter Gethin | NC | ||||||||||
Lola Cars | Lola T100 | M12 2.0 L4 | F | John Surtees | DNS | ||||||
1983 | Fila Sport | Brabham BT52 | M12/13 1.5 L4t | M | ROC | ||||||
Héctor Rebaque | Ret |
As BMW Sauber (2006–2009)
(key)
Year | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Points | WCC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | F1.06 | BMW P86 2.4 V8 | M | BHR | MAL | AUS | SMR | EUR | ESP | MON | GBR | CAN | USA | FRA | GER | HUN | TUR | ITA | CHN | JPN | BRA | 36 | 5th | |
Nick Heidfeld | 12 | Ret | 4 | 13 | 10 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 7 | Ret | 8 | Ret | 3 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 17† | ||||||
Jacques Villeneuve | Ret | 7 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 12 | 14 | 8 | Ret | Ret | 11 | Ret | ||||||||||||
Robert Kubica | DSQ | 12 | 3 | 13 | 9 | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||
2007 | F1.07 | BMW P86/7 2.4 V8 | B | AUS | MAL | BHR | ESP | MON | CAN | USA | FRA | GBR | EUR | HUN | TUR | ITA | BEL | JPN | CHN | BRA | 101 | 2nd | ||
Nick Heidfeld | 4 | 4 | 4 | Ret | 6 | 2 | Ret | 5 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 14† | 7 | 6 | |||||||
Robert Kubica | Ret | 18 | 6 | 4 | 5 | Ret | 4 | 4 | 7 | 5 | 8 | 5 | 9 | 7 | Ret | 5 | ||||||||
Sebastian Vettel | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | F1.08 | BMW P86/8 2.4 V8 | B | AUS | MAL | BHR | ESP | TUR | MON | CAN | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | EUR | BEL | ITA | SIN | JPN | CHN | BRA | 135 | 3rd | |
Nick Heidfeld | 2 | 6F | 4 | 9 | 5 | 14 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 4F | 10 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 10 | ||||||
Robert Kubica | Ret | 2 | 3P | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 5 | Ret | 7 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 11 | 2 | 6 | 11 | ||||||
2009 | F1.09 | BMW P86/9 2.4 V8 | B | AUS | MAL | CHN | BHR | ESP | MON | TUR | GBR | GER | HUN | EUR | BEL | ITA | SIN | JPN | BRA | ABU | 36 | 6th | ||
Robert Kubica | 14† | Ret | 13 | 18 | 11 | Ret | 7 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 4 | Ret | 8 | 9 | 2 | 10 | |||||||
Nick Heidfeld | 10 | 2‡ | 12 | 19 | 7 | 11 | 11 | 15 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 5 | 7 | Ret | 6 | Ret | 5 |
‡ Half points awarded as less than 75% of race distance was completed.
References
- Hamilton, Maurice (ed.) (1981). Autocourse 1981–1982. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-17-1.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Hamilton, Maurice (ed.) (1982). Autocourse 1982–1983. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-32-5.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Hamilton, Maurice (ed.) (1983). Autocourse 1983–1984. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-32-5.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Hamilton, Maurice (ed.) (1984). Autocourse 1984–1985. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-25-2.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Hamilton, Maurice (ed.) (1985). Autocourse 1985–1986. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-38-4.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Hamilton, Maurice (ed.) (1986). Autocourse 1986–1987. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-44-9.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Hamilton, Maurice (ed.) (1987). Autocourse 1987–1988. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-47-3.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (1988). Autocourse 1988–1989. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 0-905138-57-0.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2000). Autocourse 2000–2001. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 1-874557-79-9.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2001). Autocourse 2001–2002. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 1-903135-10-9.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2002). Autocourse 2002–2003. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 1-903135-10-9.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2003). Autocourse 2003–2004. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 1-903135-20-6.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2004). Autocourse 2004–2005. Hazleton Publishing. ISBN 1-903135-35-4.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2005). Autocourse 2005–2006. Crash Media Group. ISBN 1-905334-04-4.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2006). Autocourse 2006–2007. Crash Media Group. ISBN 1-905334-15-X.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2007). Autocourse 2007–2008. Crash Media Group. ISBN 1-905334-21-4.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2008). Autocourse 2008–2009. Crash Media Group. ISBN 978-1-905334-31-5.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - Henry, Alan (ed.) (2009). Autocourse 2009–2010. Icon Publishing. ISBN 978-1-905334-52-0.
{{cite book}}
:|first=
has generic name (help)