2024 United States presidential election in Texas
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 61.15% (of registered voters) 5.58 pp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Elections in Texas |
---|
Government |
The 2024 United States presidential election in Texas was held on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Texas voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of Texas had 40 electoral votes in the Electoral College, following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state gained two seats.[1]
A heavily populated West South Central state, Texas is one of the fastest growing and most diverse states in the U.S. and is generally considered to be a red state, not having voted Democratic in a presidential election since 1976 and with Republicans holding all statewide offices since 1995. Texas's location in the American South and largely in the greater Bible Belt has given the Republican Party the upper hand in the state in recent decades.[2] Nonetheless, Texas was considered by some to be potentially in play, as the state had not backed a Republican for president by double digits since it favored Mitt Romney in 2012. This increased competitiveness was largely explained by the fast-growing Texas Triangle trending leftwards in some elections, namely in the closely-contested 2018 U.S. Senate race and the 2020 U.S. presidential election, which saw the Metroplex county of Tarrant and the Greater Austin counties of Williamson and Hays flip to the Democratic candidate for the first time in decades. However, in the 2020 state elections, predominantly Hispanic South Texas shifted significantly rightward, a trend that the rest of the state followed in the 2022 midterms.[3][4] In 2024, Trump went on to win Texas by a margin of over 1.5 million votes, the second-largest margin of victory for any presidential candidate in Texas history.[5] Trump won 242 out of the state's 254 counties, the most for a Republican since 1972.[citation needed]
Having carried Texas by single-digit margins in the past two presidential elections (by a 9% margin in 2016 and by 5.6% in 2020), Trump once again carried The Lone Star State, but now with a decisive victory margin of 13.7%. Trump significantly outperformed his polling averages in the state and became the first presidential candidate to win Texas by double digits since 2012, reversing the trend towards Democrats that Texas had exhibited in the two previous presidential elections. According to exit polls, 55% of Latinos in the state voted for Trump.[6] Data also showed that Trump made large inroads with Asian-American voters in Texas, who awarded him 58% of their votes.[7] This marked the first time a Republican candidate won a majority of both Asian and Latino voters in Texas. Such rightward trends by these groups were replicated nationwide.
Trump became the first presidential candidate to receive over 6 million votes in Texas, setting a record for the most votes received by a candidate in any election in the state, as well as the largest vote total ever received by a Republican presidential candidate in any state in American history.
Background
Incumbent Democratic President Joe Biden initially ran for re-election and became the party's presumptive nominee.[8] However, following what was widely viewed as a poor performance in the June 2024 presidential debate and amid increasing age and health concerns from within his party, he withdrew from the race on July 21 and endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris, who launched her presidential campaign the same day.[9] Biden's withdrawal from the race made him the first eligible president not to stand for re-election since Texan Lyndon B. Johnson in 1968.
Former Republican President Donald Trump ran for re-election to a second non-consecutive term after his defeat in the 2020 election.[10]
Primary elections
Democratic primary
The Texas Democratic primary was held on Super Tuesday, March 5, 2024. Incumbent president Joe Biden won the state in a landslide, with minor opposition from various other candidates, particularly in the Lower Rio Grande Valley region. Biden lost Loving County, in which there was only one ballot cast for Frankie Lozada.
Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Actual delegate count | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pledged | Unpledged | Total | |||
Joe Biden (incumbent) | 831,247 | 84.6% | 244 | 244 | |
Marianne Williamson | 43,667 | 4.5% | |||
Armando Perez-Serrato | 27,473 | 2.8% | |||
Dean Phillips | 26,473 | 2.7% | |||
Gabriel Cornejo | 17,196 | 1.8% | |||
Cenk Uygur | 16,100 | 1.6% | |||
Frankie Lozada | 11,311 | 1.2% | |||
Star Locke | 8,602 | 0.9% | |||
Total: | 982,069 | 100% | 272 | 272 |
Republican primary
The Texas Republican primary was held on Super Tuesday, March 5, 2024. Former president Donald Trump easily won the state and all of its delegates against Nikki Haley, who remained his only major opposition. Trump received the endorsements of U.S. senators John Cornyn and Ted Cruz, as well as Texas governor Greg Abbott, in his primary campaign.
Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Actual delegate count | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bound | Unbound | Total | |||
Donald Trump | 1,808,269 | 77.84% | 161 | 161 | |
Nikki Haley | 405,472 | 17.45% | |||
Uncommitted | 45,568 | 1.96% | |||
Ron DeSantis (withdrawn) | 36,302 | 1.56% | |||
Vivek Ramaswamy (withdrawn) | 10,582 | 0.46% | |||
Chris Christie (withdrawn) | 8,938 | 0.38% | |||
Asa Hutchinson (withdrawn) | 2,964 | 0.13% | |||
Ryan Binkley (withdrawn) | 2,585 | 0.11% | |||
David Stuckenberg | 2,339 | 0.10% | |||
Total: | 2,323,019 | 100.00% | 161 | 161 |
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. independent bid
The Texas Secretary of State's office announced on August 8 that Robert F. Kennedy Jr. would appear on the state ballot.[13] Kennedy later dropped out of the race nationally on August 23.[14][15]
General election
Candidates
The following presidential candidates have received ballot access in Texas:[16]
- Kamala Harris, Democratic Party
- Donald Trump, Republican Party
- Chase Oliver, Libertarian Party
- Jill Stein, Green Party
- Claudia De la Cruz, Party for Socialism and Liberation (Write-in)
- Cornel West, Justice for All Party (Write-in)
- Peter Sonski, American Solidarity Party (Write-in)
- Shiva Ayyadurai, Independent (Write-in)
In addition, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. was on the ballot under the Texas Independent Party before he suspended his campaign.
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
Cook Political Report[17] | Likely R | August 27, 2024 |
Inside Elections[18] | Likely R | August 29, 2024 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[19] | Likely R | September 25, 2024 |
Decision Desk HQ/The Hill[20] | Likely R | October 4, 2024 |
CNN[21] | Solid R | January 14, 2024 |
The Economist[22] | Likely R | June 13, 2024 |
538[23] | Likely R | October 5, 2024 |
CNalysis[24] | Lean R | November 4, 2024 |
NBC News[25] | Likely R | October 6, 2024 |
YouGov[26] | Lean R | October 16, 2024 |
Split Ticket[27] | Likely R | November 1, 2024 |
Polling
Kamala Harris vs. Donald Trump Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation |
Dates administered |
Dates updated |
Kamala Harris Democratic |
Donald Trump Republican |
Undecided [a] |
Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
270ToWin[28] | October 18 – November 3, 2024 | November 3, 2024 | 44.4% | 51.8% | 3.8% | Trump +7.4% |
538[29] | through November 3, 2024 | November 3, 2024 | 43.8% | 51.7% | 4.5% | Trump +7.9% |
Silver Bulletin[30] | through November 3, 2024 | November 3, 2024 | 44.3% | 51.4% | 4.3% | Trump +7.1% |
The Hill/DDHQ[31] | through October 29, 2024 | November 3, 2024 | 44.2% | 51.8% | 4.0% | Trump +7.6% |
Average | 44.2% | 51.7% | 4.1% | Trump +7.5% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Kamala Harris Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AtlasIntel[32] | November 3–4, 2024 | 2,434 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 55% | 44% | 1% |
Morning Consult[33] | October 22−31, 2024 | 2,120 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 52% | 45% | 3% |
ActiVote[34] | October 21−27, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 55% | 45% | – |
New York Times/Siena College[35] | October 23−26, 2024 | 1,180 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 52% | 41% | 7% |
1,180 (LV) | 52% | 42% | 6% | |||
Rasmussen Reports (R)[36][A] | October 24–25, 2024 | 1,002 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 50% | 44% | 6%[c] |
CES/YouGov[37] | October 1–25, 2024 | 6,526 (A) | – | 51% | 47% | 2% |
6,473 (LV) | 51% | 47% | 2% | |||
Emerson College[38] | October 18−21, 2024 | 815 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 53% | 46% | 1%[d] |
53%[e] | 46% | 1%[d] | ||||
Rose Institute/YouGov[39] | October 7–17, 2024 | 1,108 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 49% | 44% | 7%[f] |
1,108 (RV) | 50%[e] | 45% | 5% | |||
1,075 (LV) | 51% | 46% | 3% | |||
ActiVote[40] | September 26 − October 16, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 56% | 44% | – |
Morning Consult[33] | October 6−15, 2024 | 2,048 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 50% | 46% | 4% |
Marist College[41] | October 3–7, 2024 | 1,365 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 52% | 46% | 2%[g] |
1,186 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 53% | 46% | 1% | ||
Mainstreet Research/Florida Atlantic University[42] | October 2–6, 2024 | 811 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 50% | 45% | 5%[h] |
775 (LV) | 50% | 45% | 5%[h] | |||
New York Times/Siena College[43] | September 29 – October 6, 2024 | 617 (LV) | ± 5.0% | 50% | 44% | 6% |
RMG Research[44][B] | September 25–27, 2024 | 779 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 51% | 45% | 3%[i] |
53%[e] | 46% | 1% | ||||
Public Policy Polling (D)[45][C] | September 25–26, 2024 | 759 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 51% | 46% | 3% |
Emerson College[46] | September 22−24, 2024 | 950 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 51% | 46% | 3%[d] |
52%[e] | 47% | 1%[d] | ||||
ActiVote[47] | September 7−24, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 54% | 46% | – |
Morning Consult[33] | September 9−18, 2024 | 2,716 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 50% | 46% | 4% |
Morning Consult[33] | August 30 – September 8, 2024 | 2,940 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 52% | 43% | 5% |
Emerson College[48] | September 3–5, 2024 | 845 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 50% | 46% | 4% |
51%[e] | 48% | 1%[j] | ||||
YouGov[49][D] | August 23–31, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 49% | 44% | 7%[k] |
ActiVote[50] | August 14–31, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 54.5% | 45.5% | – |
Quantus Insights (R)[51] | August 29–30, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 49% | 42% | 9%[l] |
52% | 44% | 4%[m] | ||||
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. suspends his presidential campaign and endorses Donald Trump. | ||||||
Public Policy Polling (D)[52][C] | August 21–22, 2024 | 725 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 49% | 44% | 6% |
Democratic National Convention | ||||||
ActiVote[53] | July 31 – August 13, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 53% | 47% | – |
Kamala Harris selects Gov. Tim Walz as her running mate. | ||||||
Joe Biden announces his official withdrawal from the race; Kamala Harris declares her candidacy for president. | ||||||
Republican National Convention | ||||||
Attempted assassination of Donald Trump | ||||||
YouGov[54][E] | January 11–24, 2024 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 52% | 39% | 9% |
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[55] | May 8–17, 2023 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 39% | 15%[n] |
Donald Trump vs. Kamala Harris vs. Cornel West vs. Jill Stein vs. Chase Oliver
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Kamala Harris Democratic |
Cornel West Independent |
Jill Stein Green |
Chase Oliver Libertarian |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AtlasIntel[32] | November 3–4, 2024 | 2,434 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 54% | 44% | − | 1% | 0% | 1% |
Cygnal (R)[56] | October 26−28, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 51% | 43% | − | 2% | 2% | 2% |
New York Times/Siena College[35] | October 23−26, 2024 | 1,180 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 50% | 40% | − | 2% | 2% | 6% |
1,180 (LV) | 51% | 40% | − | 1% | 1% | 7% | |||
UT Tyler[57] | October 14–21, 2024 | 1,129 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 45% | – | 1% | 2% | 1% |
956 (LV) | 51% | 46% | – | 1% | 1% | 1% | |||
YouGov[58][D] | October 2–10, 2024 | 1,091 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 46% | – | 2% | 1% | – |
CWS Research (R)[59][F] | October 1–4, 2024 | 533 (LV) | ± 4.2% | 48% | 43% | – | 2% | 1% | 6% |
University of Houston[60] | September 26 – October 10, 2024 | 1,329 (LV) | ± 2.7% | 51% | 46% | – | 1% | 0% | 2% |
Public Policy Polling (D)[45][C] | September 25–26, 2024 | 759 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 49% | 44% | 0% | 1% | – | 6% |
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[61] | September 13–18, 2024 | 1,200 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 50% | 44% | – | 1% | 1% | 4% |
CWS Research (R)[62][G] | September 4–9, 2024 | 504 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 51% | 41% | – | 0% | 2% | 6% |
Texas Public Opinion Research/Lake Research Partners (D)[63] | August 24–29, 2024 | 800 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 51% | 43% | – | 2% | 2% | 2% |
YouGov[49][D] | August 23–31, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 49% | 44% | – | 2% | 0% | 5% |
Donald Trump vs. Kamala Harris vs. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. vs. Cornel West vs. Jill Stein vs. Chase Oliver
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Kamala Harris Democratic |
Robert Kennedy Jr Independent |
Cornel West Independent |
Jill Stein Green |
Chase Oliver Libertarian |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York Times/Siena College[43] | September 29 – October 6, 2024 | 617 (LV) | ± 5.0% | 49% | 42% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 5% |
Public Policy Polling (D)[64][C] | August 21–22, 2024 | 725 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 45% | 42% | 6% | 1% | 0% | – | 6% |
University of Houston[65] | August 5–16, 2024 | 1,365 (LV) | ± 2.7% | 50% | 45% | 2% | – | 1% | 1% | 1% |
Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ActiVote[66] | June 25 – July 18, 2024 | 400 (LV) | ± 4.9% | 54% | 46% | – |
Remington Research Group (R)[67] | June 29 – July 1, 2024 | 589 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 49% | 39% | 12% |
Manhattan Institute[68] | June 25–27, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 52% | 41% | 7% |
UT Tyler[69] | June 11–20, 2024 | 1,144 (RV) | ± 3.7% | 46% | 40% | 14% |
931 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 48% | 43% | 9% | ||
YouGov[70][D] | May 31 – June 9, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 46% | 39% | 15%[o] |
YouGov[71][D] | April 12–22, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 48% | 40% | 12%[p] |
John Zogby Strategies[72][H] | April 13–21, 2024 | 743 (LV) | – | 50% | 40% | 10% |
Cygnal (R)[73] | April 4–6, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 2.9% | 51% | 42% | 7% |
Marist College[74] | March 18–21, 2024 | 1,117 (RV) | ± 3.8% | 55% | 44% | 1% |
Mainstreet Research/Florida Atlantic University[75] | February 29 – March 3, 2024 | 489 (RV) | – | 50% | 42% | 8% |
458 (LV) | 51% | 42% | 7% | |||
UT Tyler[76] | February 18–26, 2024 | 1,167 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 42% | 12% |
YouGov[77][D] | February 2–12, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 48% | 41% | 11%[q] |
YouGov[54][E] | January 11–24, 2024 | 1,145 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 40% | 11% |
Emerson College[78][I] | January 13–15, 2024 | 1,315 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 49% | 41% | 10% |
YouGov[79][D] | December 1–10, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 45% | 39% | 16% |
YouGov[80][D] | October 5–17, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 45% | 37% | 18% |
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[55] | May 8–17, 2023 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 2.9% | 44% | 42% | 14%[r] |
CWS Research (R)[81][J] | April 17–21, 2023 | 677 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 45% | 42% | 13% |
Emerson College[82] | October 17–19, 2022 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 47% | 40% | 13% |
Emerson College[83] | September 20–22, 2022 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 40% | 11% |
Echelon Insights[84] | August 31 – September 7, 2022 | 813 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 48% | 43% | 9% |
Blueprint Polling (D)[85] | June 8–10, 2022 | 603 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 44% | 38% | 17% |
Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden vs. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. vs. Cornel West vs. Jill Stein
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Independent |
Cornel West Independent |
Jill Stein Green |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YouGov[86][K] | June 20 – July 1, 2024 | 1,484 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 40% | 5% | – | 2% | 4%[s] |
Manhattan Institute[68] | June 25–27, 2024 | 600 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 45% | 36% | 7% | 1% | 0% | 11%[t] |
UT Tyler[69] | June 11–20, 2024 | 1,144 (RV) | ± 3.7% | 46% | 38% | 12% | – | 1% | 3%[u] |
931 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 47% | 41% | 8% | – | 1% | 3%[u] | ||
YouGov[70][D] | May 31 – June 9, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 43% | 34% | 8% | 2% | 2% | 11% |
YouGov[71][D] | April 12–22, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 45% | 36% | 8% | 2% | 2% | 7% |
Texas Lyceum[87] | April 12–21, 2024 | 926 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 41% | 31% | 11% | 1% | 1% | 15%[v] |
Cygnal (R)[73] | April 4–6, 2024 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 37% | 8% | 1% | 2% | 6% |
UT Tyler[76] | February 18–26, 2024 | 1,167 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 41% | 37% | 13% | 6% | 3% | – |
YouGov[77][D] | February 2–12, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 45% | 36% | 6% | 3% | 2% | 8% |
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[88] | February 1–3, 2024 | 605 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 44% | 35% | 6% | 1% | 1% | 13% |
Emerson College[78][I] | January 13–15, 2024 | 1,315 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 46% | 36% | 5% | 1% | 1% | 11% |
YouGov[79][D] | December 1–10, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 42% | 34% | 8% | 3% | 2% | 12% |
Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden vs. Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Independent |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[89] | April 5–10, 2024 | 1,600 (LV) | ± 2.45% | 46% | 34% | 9% | 11%[w] |
Marist College[74] | March 18–21, 2024 | 1,117 (RV) | ± 3.8% | 48% | 36% | 15% | 1% |
Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden vs. Jill Stein
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Jill Stein Green |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[89] | April 5–10, 2024 | 1,600 (LV) | ± 2.45% | 48% | 36% | 3% | 13%[x] |
YouGov[54][E] | January 11–24, 2024 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 40% | 3% | 8%[y] |
Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden vs. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. vs. Joe Manchin vs. Cornel West
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Independent |
Joe Manchin No Labels |
Cornel West Independent |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Public Affairs[90] | February 6–8, 2024 | 807 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 42% | 35% | 6% | 4% | 3% | 9% |
Donald Trump vs. Robert F. Kennedy Jr.
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Donald Trump Republican |
Robert Kennedy Jr. Independent |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Zogby Strategies[72][H] | April 13–21, 2024 | 743 (LV) | – | 45% | 40% | 15% |
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. vs. Joe Biden
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Robert Kennedy Jr. Independent |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Zogby Strategies[72][H] | April 13–21, 2024 | 743 (LV) | – | 53% | 35% | 12% |
Nikki Haley vs. Joe Biden
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Nikki Haley Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UT Tyler[76] | February 18–26, 2024 | 1,167 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 42% | 36% | 22% |
YouGov[77][D] | February 2–12, 2024 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 31% | 40% | 29%[z] |
YouGov[54][E] | January 11–24, 2024 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 43% | 39% | 18% |
YouGov[79][D] | December 1–10, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 33% | 36% | 31% |
YouGov[80][D] | October 5–17, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 32% | 34% | 34% |
Nikki Haley vs. Joe Biden vs. Robert F. Kennedy Jr. vs. Cornel West vs. Jill Stein
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Nikki Haley Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Independent |
Cornel West Independent |
Jill Stein Green |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UT Tyler[76] | February 18–26, 2024 | 1,167 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 33% | 36% | 20% | 7% | 3% | 1% |
Redfield & Wilton Strategies[88] | February 1–3, 2024 | 605 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 30% | 32% | 14% | 0% | 0% | 24% |
Ron DeSantis vs. Joe Biden
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Ron DeSantis Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YouGov[79][D] | December 1–10, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 39% | 37% | 24% |
YouGov[80][D] | October 5–17, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 39% | 38% | 24% |
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[55] | May 8–17, 2023 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 2.9% | 44% | 42% | 14%[aa] |
CWS Research (R)[81] | April 17–21, 2023 | 677 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 44% | 40% | 16% |
Echelon Insights[84] | August 31 – September 7, 2022 | 813 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 44% | 41% | 15% |
Ron DeSantis vs. Kamala Harris
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Ron DeSantis Republican |
Kamala Harris Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation[55] | May 8–17, 2023 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 2.9% | 45% | 40% | 15%[ab] |
Vivek Ramaswamy vs. Joe Biden
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Vivek Ramaswamy Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YouGov[79][D] | December 1–10, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 34% | 37% | 30% |
YouGov[80][D] | October 5–17, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 33% | 36% | 32% |
Mike Pence vs. Joe Biden
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Mike Pence Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YouGov[80][D] | October 5–17, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 29% | 36% | 36% |
Tim Scott vs. Joe Biden
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[b] |
Margin of error |
Tim Scott Republican |
Joe Biden Democratic |
Other / Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YouGov[80][D] | October 5–17, 2023 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 33% | 34% | 33% |
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | 6,393,597 | 56.14% | 4.08% | ||
Democratic | 4,835,250 | 42.46% | 4.02% | ||
Green | 82,701 | 0.73% | 0.43% | ||
Libertarian | 68,557 | 0.60% | 0.52% | ||
Write-in | 8,569 | 0.07% | +0.03% | ||
Total votes | 11,388,674 | 100.00% | N/A |
By county
County | Donald Trump Republican |
Kamala Harris Democratic |
Various candidates Other parties |
Margin | Total | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
Anderson | 15,597 | 80.57% | 3,635 | 18.78% | 126 | 0.65% | 11,962 | 61.79% | 19,358 |
Andrews | 5,205 | 85.89% | 806 | 13.30% | 49 | 0.81% | 4,399 | 72.59% | 6,060 |
Angelina | 26,049 | 75.68% | 8,146 | 23.67% | 227 | 0.66% | 17,903 | 52.01% | 34,422 |
Aransas | 10,090 | 77.43% | 2,831 | 21.73% | 110 | 0.84% | 7,259 | 55.70% | 13,031 |
Archer | 4,592 | 89.48% | 520 | 10.13% | 20 | 0.39% | 4,072 | 79.35% | 5,132 |
Armstrong | 1,029 | 92.79% | 77 | 6.94% | 3 | 0.27% | 952 | 85.85% | 1,109 |
Atascosa | 13,142 | 71.25% | 5,153 | 27.94% | 149 | 0.81% | 7,989 | 43.31% | 18,444 |
Austin | 12,457 | 80.98% | 2,816 | 18.31% | 110 | 0.72% | 9,641 | 62.67% | 15,383 |
Bailey | 1,395 | 80.13% | 332 | 19.07% | 14 | 0.80% | 1,063 | 61.06% | 1,741 |
Bandera | 10,939 | 80.43% | 2,532 | 18.62% | 129 | 0.95% | 8,407 | 61.81% | 13,600 |
Bastrop | 23,301 | 58.54% | 15,989 | 40.17% | 516 | 1.30% | 7,312 | 18.37% | 39,806 |
Baylor | 1,471 | 87.82% | 184 | 10.99% | 20 | 1.19% | 1,287 | 76.83% | 1,675 |
Bee | 6,111 | 69.52% | 2,606 | 29.65% | 73 | 0.83% | 3,505 | 39.87% | 8,790 |
Bell | 75,161 | 57.52% | 53,973 | 41.31% | 1,528 | 1.17% | 21,188 | 16.21% | 130,662 |
Bexar | 337,545 | 44.51% | 411,385 | 54.25% | 9,389 | 1.24% | −73,844 | −9.74% | 758,323 |
Blanco | 6,447 | 75.64% | 1,973 | 23.15% | 103 | 1.21% | 4,474 | 52.49% | 8,523 |
Borden | 370 | 95.61% | 16 | 4.13% | 1 | 0.26% | 354 | 91.48% | 387 |
Bosque | 7,969 | 83.22% | 1,524 | 15.91% | 83 | 0.87% | 6,445 | 67.31% | 9,576 |
Bowie | 27,122 | 74.01% | 9,282 | 25.33% | 240 | 0.65% | 17,840 | 48.68% | 36,644 |
Brazoria | 95,867 | 59.16% | 63,976 | 39.48% | 2,203 | 1.36% | 31,891 | 19.68% | 162,046 |
Brazos | 56,671 | 61.63% | 33,844 | 36.80% | 1,446 | 1.57% | 22,827 | 24.83% | 91,961 |
Brewster | 2,545 | 55.59% | 1,969 | 43.01% | 64 | 1.40% | 576 | 12.58% | 4,578 |
Briscoe | 666 | 89.40% | 72 | 9.66% | 7 | 0.94% | 594 | 79.74% | 745 |
Brooks | 1,077 | 44.84% | 1,308 | 54.45% | 17 | 0.71% | −231 | −9.61% | 2,402 |
Brown | 14,593 | 86.59% | 2,132 | 12.65% | 128 | 0.76% | 12,461 | 73.94% | 16,853 |
Burleson | 7,590 | 81.01% | 1,705 | 18.20% | 74 | 0.79% | 5,885 | 62.81% | 9,369 |
Burnet | 21,795 | 77.42% | 6,114 | 21.72% | 244 | 0.87% | 15,681 | 55.70% | 28,153 |
Caldwell | 8,880 | 56.59% | 6,618 | 42.17% | 195 | 1.24% | 2,262 | 14.41% | 15,693 |
Calhoun | 5,939 | 75.83% | 1,853 | 23.66% | 40 | 0.51% | 4,086 | 52.17% | 7,832 |
Callahan | 6,180 | 88.44% | 761 | 10.89% | 47 | 0.67% | 5,419 | 77.55% | 6,988 |
Cameron | 60,991 | 52.51% | 54,258 | 46.71% | 904 | 0.78% | 6,733 | 5.80% | 116,153 |
Camp | 4,011 | 76.52% | 1,201 | 22.91% | 30 | 0.57% | 2,810 | 53.61% | 5,242 |
Carson | 2,866 | 90.21% | 290 | 9.13% | 21 | 0.66% | 2,576 | 81.08% | 3,177 |
Cass | 11,693 | 82.68% | 2,406 | 17.01% | 44 | 0.31% | 9,287 | 65.66% | 14,143 |
Castro | 1,594 | 78.79% | 418 | 20.66% | 11 | 0.54% | 1,176 | 58.13% | 2,023 |
Chambers | 20,567 | 82.36% | 4,192 | 16.79% | 214 | 0.86% | 16,375 | 65.57% | 24,973 |
Cherokee | 16,593 | 80.91% | 3,744 | 18.26% | 170 | 0.83% | 12,849 | 62.66% | 20,507 |
Childress | 1,991 | 87.63% | 263 | 11.58% | 18 | 0.79% | 1,728 | 76.06% | 2,272 |
Clay | 5,288 | 89.51% | 584 | 9.88% | 36 | 0.61% | 4,704 | 79.62% | 5,908 |
Cochran | 735 | 82.31% | 148 | 16.57% | 10 | 1.12% | 587 | 65.73% | 893 |
Coke | 1,623 | 89.47% | 179 | 9.87% | 12 | 0.66% | 1,444 | 79.60% | 1,814 |
Coleman | 3,712 | 89.32% | 428 | 10.30% | 16 | 0.38% | 3,284 | 79.02% | 4,156 |
Collin | 279,534 | 54.22% | 222,115 | 43.08% | 13,936 | 2.70% | 57,419 | 11.14% | 515,585 |
Collingsworth | 1,066 | 88.76% | 135 | 11.24% | 0 | 0.00% | 931 | 77.52% | 1,201 |
Colorado | 7,824 | 78.29% | 2,108 | 21.09% | 62 | 0.62% | 5,716 | 57.19% | 9,994 |
Comal | 74,756 | 72.23% | 27,680 | 26.75% | 1,055 | 1.02% | 47,076 | 45.49% | 103,491 |
Comanche | 5,679 | 86.78% | 834 | 12.74% | 31 | 0.47% | 4,845 | 74.04% | 6,544 |
Concho | 1,038 | 86.64% | 153 | 12.77% | 7 | 0.58% | 885 | 73.87% | 1,198 |
Cooke | 16,975 | 83.02% | 3,310 | 16.19% | 162 | 0.79% | 13,665 | 66.83% | 20,447 |
Coryell | 16,688 | 69.75% | 6,959 | 29.09% | 279 | 1.17% | 9,729 | 40.66% | 23,926 |
Cottle | 565 | 86.00% | 89 | 13.55% | 3 | 0.46% | 476 | 72.45% | 657 |
Crane | 1,195 | 86.03% | 186 | 13.39% | 8 | 0.58% | 1,009 | 72.64% | 1,389 |
Crockett | 1,087 | 76.71% | 323 | 22.79% | 7 | 0.49% | 764 | 53.92% | 1,417 |
Crosby | 1,416 | 75.32% | 451 | 23.99% | 13 | 0.69% | 965 | 51.33% | 1,880 |
Culberson | 451 | 57.75% | 319 | 40.85% | 11 | 1.41% | 132 | 16.90% | 781 |
Dallam | 1,285 | 88.80% | 152 | 10.50% | 10 | 0.69% | 1,133 | 78.30% | 1,447 |
Dallas | 322,569 | 37.96% | 511,118 | 60.14% | 16,185 | 1.90% | -188,549 | -22.19% | 849,872 |
Dawson | 2,810 | 79.99% | 667 | 18.99% | 36 | 1.02% | 2,143 | 61.00% | 3,513 |
Deaf Smith | 3,233 | 75.43% | 1,019 | 23.78% | 34 | 0.79% | 2,214 | 51.66% | 4,286 |
Delta | 2,250 | 84.65% | 397 | 14.94% | 11 | 0.41% | 1,853 | 69.71% | 2,658 |
Denton | 250,521 | 55.77% | 191,503 | 42.63% | 7,164 | 1.59% | 59,018 | 13.14% | 449,188 |
DeWitt | 6,515 | 83.26% | 1,270 | 16.23% | 40 | 0.51% | 5,245 | 67.03% | 7,825 |
Dickens | 844 | 84.99% | 146 | 14.70% | 3 | 0.30% | 698 | 70.29% | 993 |
Dimmit | 1,653 | 48.23% | 1,765 | 51.50% | 9 | 0.26% | -112 | -3.27% | 3,427 |
Donley | 1,512 | 88.32% | 174 | 10.16% | 26 | 1.52% | 1,338 | 78.15% | 1,712 |
Duval | 2,439 | 54.67% | 2,003 | 44.90% | 19 | 0.43% | 436 | 9.77% | 4,461 |
Eastland | 7,397 | 88.44% | 918 | 10.98% | 49 | 0.59% | 6,479 | 77.46% | 8,364 |
Ector | 32,429 | 76.10% | 9,881 | 23.19% | 305 | 0.72% | 22,548 | 52.91% | 42,615 |
Edwards | 869 | 86.47% | 133 | 13.23% | 3 | 0.30% | 736 | 73.23% | 1,005 |
El Paso | 105,124 | 41.79% | 143,156 | 56.91% | 3,289 | 1.31% | -38,032 | -15.12% | 251,569 |
Ellis | 64,763 | 65.05% | 33,850 | 34.00% | 944 | 0.95% | 30,913 | 31.05% | 99,557 |
Erath | 15,349 | 83.64% | 2,871 | 15.64% | 131 | 0.71% | 12,478 | 68.00% | 18,351 |
Falls | 4,520 | 72.01% | 1,713 | 27.29% | 44 | 0.70% | 2,807 | 44.72% | 6,277 |
Fannin | 13,648 | 83.24% | 2,607 | 15.90% | 140 | 0.85% | 11,041 | 67.34% | 16,395 |
Fayette | 10,699 | 80.26% | 2,515 | 18.87% | 117 | 0.88% | 8,184 | 61.39% | 13,331 |
Fisher | 1,487 | 81.26% | 330 | 18.03% | 13 | 0.71% | 1,157 | 63.22% | 1,830 |
Floyd | 1,715 | 82.06% | 358 | 17.13% | 17 | 0.81% | 1,357 | 64.93% | 2,090 |
Foard | 448 | 82.20% | 92 | 16.88% | 5 | 0.92% | 356 | 65.32% | 545 |
Fort Bend | 173,592 | 47.88% | 179,310 | 49.46% | 9,622 | 2.65% | -5,718 | -1.58% | 362,524 |
Franklin | 4,473 | 84.22% | 813 | 15.31% | 25 | 0.47% | 3,660 | 68.91% | 5,311 |
Freestone | 7,500 | 82.92% | 1,499 | 16.57% | 46 | 0.51% | 6,001 | 66.35% | 9,045 |
Frio | 3,060 | 61.88% | 1,848 | 37.37% | 37 | 0.75% | 1,212 | 24.51% | 4,945 |
Gaines | 5,840 | 91.02% | 538 | 8.39% | 38 | 0.59% | 5,302 | 82.64% | 6,416 |
Galveston | 100,295 | 63.08% | 56,732 | 35.68% | 1,969 | 1.24% | 43,563 | 27.40% | 158,996 |
Garza | 1,374 | 85.93% | 213 | 13.32% | 12 | 0.75% | 1,161 | 72.61% | 1,599 |
Gillespie | 13,202 | 80.05% | 3,160 | 19.16% | 130 | 0.79% | 10,042 | 60.89% | 16,492 |
Glasscock | 623 | 93.97% | 38 | 5.73% | 2 | 0.30% | 585 | 88.24% | 663 |
Goliad | 3,178 | 79.71% | 778 | 19.51% | 31 | 0.78% | 2,400 | 60.20% | 3,987 |
Gonzales | 5,981 | 77.12% | 1,729 | 22.30% | 45 | 0.58% | 4,252 | 54.83% | 7,755 |
Gray | 6,691 | 88.27% | 845 | 11.15% | 44 | 0.58% | 5,846 | 77.12% | 7,580 |
Grayson | 50,556 | 76.70% | 14,800 | 22.45% | 559 | 0.85% | 35,756 | 54.25% | 65,915 |
Gregg | 33,026 | 70.66% | 13,294 | 28.44% | 418 | 0.89% | 19,732 | 42.22% | 46,738 |
Grimes | 11,197 | 79.69% | 2,734 | 19.46% | 120 | 0.85% | 8,463 | 60.23% | 14,051 |
Guadalupe | 54,691 | 64.24% | 29,573 | 34.74% | 872 | 1.02% | 25,118 | 29.50% | 85,136 |
Hale | 7,283 | 78.44% | 1,903 | 20.50% | 99 | 1.07% | 5,380 | 57.94% | 9,285 |
Hall | 992 | 86.34% | 149 | 12.97% | 8 | 0.70% | 843 | 73.37% | 1,149 |
Hamilton | 3,809 | 85.31% | 625 | 14.00% | 31 | 0.69% | 3,184 | 71.31% | 4,465 |
Hansford | 1,842 | 92.15% | 146 | 7.30% | 11 | 0.55% | 1,696 | 84.84% | 1,999 |
Hardeman | 1,210 | 86.12% | 188 | 13.38% | 7 | 0.50% | 1,022 | 72.74% | 1,405 |
Hardin | 24,691 | 87.69% | 3,347 | 11.89% | 119 | 0.42% | 21,344 | 75.80% | 28,157 |
Harris | 722,695 | 46.40% | 808,771 | 51.93% | 26,018 | 1.67% | -86,076 | -5.63% | 1,557,484 |
Harrison | 22,658 | 74.92% | 7,369 | 24.37% | 216 | 0.71% | 15,289 | 50.55% | 30,243 |
Hartley | 1,843 | 91.42% | 163 | 8.09% | 10 | 0.50% | 1,680 | 83.33% | 2,016 |
Haskell | 1,918 | 85.36% | 313 | 13.93% | 16 | 0.71% | 1,605 | 71.43% | 2,247 |
Hays | 58,438 | 46.44% | 65,528 | 52.08% | 1,861 | 1.48% | -7,090 | -5.63% | 125,827 |
Hemphill | 1,412 | 87.59% | 190 | 11.79% | 10 | 0.62% | 1,222 | 75.81% | 1,612 |
Henderson | 31,379 | 81.42% | 6,919 | 17.95% | 242 | 0.63% | 24,460 | 63.47% | 38,540 |
Hidalgo | 110,760 | 50.98% | 104,517 | 48.11% | 1,988 | 0.92% | 6,243 | 2.87% | 217,625 |
Hill | 13,669 | 81.82% | 2,919 | 17.47% | 118 | 0.71% | 10,750 | 64.35% | 16,706 |
Hockley | 6,616 | 82.82% | 1,323 | 16.56% | 49 | 0.61% | 5,293 | 66.26% | 7,988 |
Hood | 30,174 | 82.55% | 6,070 | 16.61% | 309 | 0.85% | 24,104 | 65.94% | 36,553 |
Hopkins | 13,754 | 81.98% | 2,917 | 17.39% | 107 | 0.64% | 10,837 | 64.59% | 16,778 |
Houston | 7,247 | 77.38% | 2,065 | 22.05% | 53 | 0.57% | 5,182 | 55.33% | 9,365 |
Howard | 7,817 | 81.08% | 1,759 | 18.24% | 65 | 0.67% | 6,058 | 62.84% | 9,641 |
Hudspeth | 759 | 73.12% | 275 | 26.49% | 4 | 0.39% | 484 | 46.63% | 1,038 |
Hunt | 36,137 | 77.33% | 10,212 | 21.85% | 384 | 0.82% | 25,925 | 55.47% | 46,733 |
Hutchinson | 7,273 | 88.22% | 913 | 11.07% | 58 | 0.70% | 6,360 | 77.15% | 8,244 |
Irion | 761 | 87.67% | 105 | 12.10% | 2 | 0.23% | 656 | 75.58% | 868 |
Jack | 3,819 | 90.91% | 363 | 8.64% | 19 | 0.45% | 3,456 | 82.27% | 4,201 |
Jackson | 5,386 | 85.10% | 907 | 14.33% | 36 | 0.57% | 4,479 | 70.77% | 6,329 |
Jasper | 13,162 | 83.09% | 2,615 | 16.51% | 64 | 0.40% | 10,547 | 66.58% | 15,841 |
Jeff Davis | 699 | 59.79% | 450 | 38.49% | 20 | 1.71% | 249 | 21.30% | 1,169 |
Jefferson | 46,596 | 53.98% | 38,936 | 45.11% | 782 | 0.91% | 7,660 | 8.87% | 86,314 |
Jim Hogg | 725 | 45.74% | 856 | 54.01% | 4 | 0.25% | -131 | -8.26% | 1,585 |
Jim Wells | 7,636 | 57.55% | 5,577 | 42.03% | 55 | 0.41% | 2,059 | 15.52% | 13,268 |
Johnson | 60,752 | 75.26% | 19,247 | 23.84% | 722 | 0.89% | 41,505 | 51.42% | 80,721 |
Jones | 5,988 | 86.20% | 907 | 13.06% | 52 | 0.75% | 5,801 | 73.14% | 6,947 |
Karnes | 4,001 | 78.84% | 1,051 | 20.71% | 23 | 0.45% | 2,950 | 58.13% | 5,075 |
Kaufman | 44,063 | 63.49% | 24,476 | 35.63% | 617 | 0.89% | 19,337 | 27.86% | 69,406 |
Kendall | 22,668 | 77.33% | 6,355 | 21.68% | 292 | 1.00% | 16,313 | 55.65% | 29,315 |
Kenedy | 115 | 72.68% | 41 | 25.95% | 2 | 1.27% | 74 | 46.84% | 158 |
Kent | 390 | 87.64% | 50 | 11.24% | 5 | 1.12% | 340 | 76.40% | 445 |
Kerr | 21,615 | 76.73% | 6,315 | 22.42% | 240 | 0.85% | 15,300 | 54.31% | 28,170 |
Kimble | 2,126 | 88.44% | 261 | 10.86% | 17 | 0.71% | 1,865 | 77.58% | 2,404 |
King | 129 | 95.56% | 6 | 4.44% | 0 | 0.00% | 123 | 91.11% | 135 |
Kinney | 1,063 | 74.91% | 346 | 24.38% | 10 | 0.70% | 717 | 50.53% | 1,419 |
Kleberg | 5,612 | 56.04% | 4,338 | 43.32% | 64 | 0.64% | 1,274 | 12.72% | 10,014 |
Knox | 1,156 | 84.01% | 214 | 15.55% | 6 | 0.44% | 942 | 68.46% | 1,376 |
Lamar | 17,044 | 80.08% | 4,079 | 19.16% | 162 | 0.76% | 12,965 | 60.91% | 21,285 |
Lamb | 3,398 | 81.86% | 729 | 17.56% | 24 | 0.58% | 2,669 | 64.30% | 4,151 |
Lampasas | 8,961 | 79.29% | 2,232 | 19.75% | 108 | 0.96% | 6,729 | 59.54% | 11,301 |
La Salle | 1,417 | 60.04% | 933 | 39.53% | 10 | 0.42% | 484 | 20.51% | 2,360 |
Lavaca | 8,961 | 87.84% | 1,235 | 11.77% | 41 | 0.39% | 7,980 | 76.07% | 10,491 |
Lee | 6,724 | 79.90% | 1,640 | 19.49% | 51 | 0.61% | 5,084 | 60.42% | 8,415 |
Leon | 7,982 | 88.06% | 1,033 | 11.40% | 49 | 0.54% | 6,949 | 76.67% | 9,064 |
Liberty | 25,241 | 80.58% | 5,952 | 19.00% | 130 | 0.42% | 19,289 | 61.58% | 31,323 |
Limestone | 7,081 | 78.03% | 1,921 | 21.17% | 73 | 0.80% | 5,160 | 56.86% | 9,075 |
Lipscomb | 1,125 | 89.36% | 123 | 9.77% | 11 | 0.87% | 1,002 | 79.59% | 1,259 |
Live Oak | 4,307 | 84.57% | 761 | 14.94% | 25 | 0.49% | 3,546 | 69.62% | 5,093 |
Llano | 10,902 | 79.99% | 2,613 | 19.17% | 114 | 0.84% | 8,289 | 60.82% | 13,629 |
Loving | 86 | 88.26% | 10 | 10.31% | 1 | 1.03% | 76 | 78.35% | 97 |
Lubbock | 86,547 | 69.22% | 37,148 | 29.71% | 1,343 | 1.07% | 49,399 | 39.51% | 125,038 |
Lynn | 2,175 | 84.73% | 371 | 14.45% | 21 | 0.82% | 1,804 | 70.28% | 2,567 |
Madison | 4,498 | 81.95% | 964 | 17.56% | 27 | 0.49% | 3,534 | 64.38% | 5,489 |
Marion | 3,577 | 75.88% | 1,101 | 23.36% | 36 | 0.76% | 2,476 | 52.52% | 4,714 |
Martin | 1,825 | 87.61% | 247 | 11.86% | 11 | 0.53% | 1,578 | 75.76% | 2,083 |
Mason | 2,076 | 82.15% | 434 | 17.17% | 17 | 0.67% | 1,642 | 64.98% | 2,527 |
Matagorda | 9,957 | 74.80% | 3,231 | 24.27% | 124 | 0.93% | 6,726 | 50.53% | 13,312 |
Maverick | 9,285 | 58.97% | 6,373 | 40.48% | 87 | 0.55% | 2,912 | 18.49% | 15,745 |
McCulloch | 2,904 | 84.52% | 490 | 14.26% | 42 | 1.22% | 2,414 | 70.26% | 3,436 |
McLennan | 64,606 | 64.82% | 33,863 | 33.97% | 1,203 | 1.21% | 30,743 | 30.84% | 99,672 |
McMullen | 448 | 91.99% | 37 | 7.60% | 2 | 0.41% | 411 | 84.39% | 487 |
Medina | 17,464 | 70.94% | 6,950 | 28.23% | 203 | 0.82% | 10,514 | 42.71% | 24,617 |
Menard | 861 | 82.79% | 170 | 16.35% | 9 | 0.87% | 691 | 66.44% | 1,040 |
Midland | 46,944 | 79.83% | 11,351 | 19.30% | 513 | 0.87% | 35,593 | 60.52% | 58,808 |
Milam | 8,691 | 78.31% | 2,331 | 21.00% | 76 | 0.68% | 6,360 | 57.31% | 11,098 |
Mills | 2,418 | 88.18% | 310 | 11.31% | 14 | 0.51% | 2,108 | 76.88% | 2,742 |
Mitchell | 2,144 | 85.32% | 352 | 14.01% | 17 | 0.68% | 1,792 | 71.31% | 2,513 |
Montague | 9,825 | 88.51% | 1,208 | 10.88% | 68 | 0.61% | 8,617 | 77.62% | 11,101 |
Montgomery | 221,964 | 72.24% | 82,277 | 26.78% | 3,017 | 0.98% | 139,687 | 45.46% | 307,258 |
Moore | 4,458 | 83.14% | 860 | 16.04% | 44 | 0.82% | 3,598 | 67.10% | 5,362 |
Morris | 4,092 | 75.30% | 1,312 | 24.14% | 30 | 0.55% | 2,780 | 51.16% | 5,434 |
Motley | 612 | 94.15% | 35 | 5.38% | 3 | 0.46% | 577 | 88.77% | 650 |
Nacogdoches | 17,575 | 68.96% | 7,690 | 30.17% | 221 | 0.87% | 9,885 | 38.79% | 25,486 |
Navarro | 14,983 | 75.55% | 4,708 | 23.74% | 140 | 0.71% | 10,275 | 51.81% | 19,831 |
Newton | 4,781 | 83.16% | 952 | 16.56% | 16 | 0.28% | 3,829 | 66.60% | 5,749 |
Nolan | 4,048 | 79.14% | 1,020 | 19.94% | 47 | 0.92% | 3,028 | 59.20% | 5,115 |
Nueces | 67,201 | 55.23% | 53,248 | 43.76% | 1,229 | 1.01% | 13,593 | 11.47% | 121,678 |
Ochiltree | 2,723 | 90.47% | 269 | 8.94% | 18 | 0.60% | 2,454 | 81.53% | 3,010 |
Oldham | 895 | 91.89% | 74 | 7.60% | 5 | 0.51% | 821 | 84.29% | 974 |
Orange | 30,191 | 83.08% | 5,945 | 16.36% | 202 | 0.56% | 24,246 | 66.72% | 36,338 |
Palo Pinto | 11,093 | 83.18% | 2,143 | 16.07% | 100 | 0.75% | 8,950 | 67.11% | 13,336 |
Panola | 9,500 | 83.05% | 1,905 | 16.65% | 34 | 0.30% | 7,595 | 66.40% | 11,439 |
Parker | 75,168 | 82.75% | 14,872 | 16.37% | 800 | 0.88% | 60,296 | 66.38% | 90,840 |
Parmer | 2,123 | 84.78% | 368 | 14.70% | 13 | 0.52% | 1,755 | 70.09% | 2,504 |
Pecos | 3,042 | 71.86% | 1,144 | 27.03% | 47 | 1.11% | 1,898 | 44.84% | 4,233 |
Polk | 19,216 | 79.10% | 4,910 | 20.21% | 166 | 0.68% | 14,306 | 58.89% | 24,292 |
Potter | 23,007 | 71.63% | 8,748 | 27.23% | 366 | 1.14% | 14,259 | 44.39% | 32,121 |
Presidio | 686 | 34.40% | 1,289 | 64.64% | 19 | 0.95% | -603 | -30.24% | 1,994 |
Rains | 5,649 | 86.17% | 869 | 13.26% | 38 | 0.58% | 4,780 | 72.91% | 6,556 |
Randall | 53,314 | 79.69% | 12,935 | 19.33% | 652 | 0.97% | 40,379 | 60.36% | 66,901 |
Reagan | 800 | 84.30% | 141 | 14.86% | 8 | 0.84% | 659 | 69.44% | 949 |
Real | 1,625 | 82.99% | 315 | 16.09% | 18 | 0.92% | 1,310 | 66.91% | 1,958 |
Red River | 4,682 | 80.78% | 1,103 | 19.03% | 11 | 0.19% | 3,579 | 61.75% | 5,796 |
Reeves | 2,340 | 68.04% | 1,070 | 31.11% | 29 | 0.84% | 1,270 | 36.93% | 3,439 |
Refugio | 2,134 | 69.40% | 919 | 29.89% | 22 | 0.72% | 1,215 | 39.51% | 3,075 |
Roberts | 547 | 95.63% | 20 | 3.50% | 5 | 0.87% | 527 | 92.13% | 572 |
Robertson | 6,177 | 75.72% | 1,926 | 23.61% | 55 | 0.67% | 4,251 | 52.11% | 8,158 |
Rockwall | 43,542 | 69.93% | 18,092 | 29.05% | 635 | 1.02% | 25,450 | 40.87% | 62,269 |
Runnels | 3,580 | 88.26% | 452 | 11.14% | 24 | 0.59% | 3,128 | 77.12% | 4,056 |
Rusk | 17,234 | 79.40% | 4,337 | 19.98% | 135 | 0.62% | 12,897 | 59.42% | 21,706 |
Sabine | 4,972 | 89.09% | 590 | 10.57% | 19 | 0.34% | 4,382 | 78.52% | 5,581 |
San Augustine | 2,917 | 77.85% | 809 | 21.59% | 21 | 0.56% | 2,108 | 56.26% | 3,747 |
San Jacinto | 10,524 | 82.29% | 2,175 | 17.01% | 90 | 0.70% | 8,349 | 65.28% | 12,789 |
San Patricio | 17,337 | 67.78% | 8,025 | 31.37% | 217 | 0.85% | 9,312 | 36.40% | 25,579 |
San Saba | 2,412 | 89.04% | 276 | 10.19% | 21 | 0.78% | 2,136 | 78.85% | 2,709 |
Schleicher | 906 | 81.77% | 192 | 17.33% | 10 | 0.90% | 714 | 64.44% | 1,108 |
Scurry | 4,945 | 86.44% | 734 | 12.83% | 42 | 0.73% | 4,211 | 73.61% | 5,721 |
Shackelford | 1,565 | 90.57% | 146 | 8.45% | 17 | 0.98% | 1,419 | 82.12% | 1,728 |
Shelby | 8,164 | 82.07% | 1,741 | 17.50% | 43 | 0.43% | 6,423 | 64.57% | 9,948 |
Sherman | 817 | 93.59% | 48 | 5.50% | 8 | 0.92% | 769 | 88.09% | 873 |
Smith | 74,862 | 72.07% | 28,041 | 26.99% | 976 | 0.94% | 46,821 | 45.07% | 103,879 |
Somervell | 4,493 | 84.87% | 751 | 14.19% | 50 | 0.94% | 3,742 | 70.68% | 5,294 |
Starr | 9,487 | 57.77% | 6,862 | 41.79% | 72 | 0.44% | 2,625 | 15.99% | 16,421 |
Stephens | 3,368 | 89.55% | 384 | 10.21% | 9 | 0.24% | 2,984 | 79.34% | 3,761 |
Sterling | 583 | 92.69% | 43 | 6.84% | 3 | 0.48% | 540 | 85.85% | 629 |
Stonewall | 604 | 84.36% | 110 | 15.36% | 2 | 0.28% | 494 | 68.99% | 716 |
Sutton | 1,167 | 83.36% | 228 | 16.29% | 5 | 0.36% | 939 | 67.07% | 1,400 |
Swisher | 1,840 | 81.24% | 403 | 17.79% | 22 | 0.97% | 1,437 | 63.44% | 2,265 |
Tarrant | 426,626 | 51.82% | 384,501 | 46.70% | 12,185 | 1.48% | 42,125 | 5.12% | 823,312 |
Taylor | 41,198 | 74.34% | 13,624 | 24.58% | 595 | 1.07% | 27,574 | 49.76% | 55,417 |
Terrell | 314 | 77.53% | 91 | 22.47% | 0 | 0.00% | 223 | 55.06% | 405 |
Terry | 2,815 | 82.31% | 587 | 17.16% | 18 | 0.53% | 2,228 | 65.15% | 3,420 |
Throckmorton | 823 | 91.44% | 73 | 8.11% | 4 | 0.44% | 750 | 83.33% | 900 |
Titus | 7,861 | 76.96% | 2,275 | 22.27% | 78 | 0.76% | 5,586 | 54.69% | 10,214 |
Tom Green | 33,399 | 73.47% | 11,585 | 25.48% | 476 | 1.05% | 21,814 | 47.99% | 45,460 |
Travis | 170,787 | 29.38% | 398,981 | 68.64% | 11,508 | 1.98% | -228,194 | -39.26% | 581,276 |
Trinity | 6,136 | 83.21% | 1,195 | 16.21% | 43 | 0.58% | 4,941 | 67.01% | 7,374 |
Tyler | 8,286 | 86.51% | 1,249 | 13.04% | 43 | 0.45% | 7,037 | 73.47% | 9,578 |
Upshur | 16,939 | 85.18% | 2,820 | 14.18% | 128 | 0.64% | 14,119 | 71.00% | 19,887 |
Upton | 1,149 | 88.18% | 146 | 11.20% | 8 | 0.61% | 1,003 | 76.98% | 1,303 |
Uvalde | 6,482 | 66.33% | 3,218 | 32.93% | 72 | 0.74% | 3,264 | 33.40% | 9,772 |
Val Verde | 9,162 | 62.81% | 5,282 | 36.21% | 144 | 0.99% | 3,880 | 26.60% | 14,588 |
Van Zandt | 24,351 | 87.12% | 3,450 | 12.34% | 149 | 0.53% | 20,901 | 74.78% | 27,950 |
Victoria | 25,010 | 70.82% | 9,998 | 28.31% | 307 | 0.87% | 15,012 | 42.51% | 35,515 |
Walker | 17,515 | 69.57% | 7,461 | 29.64% | 199 | 0.79% | 10,054 | 39.94% | 25,175 |
Waller | 17,077 | 61.96% | 10,183 | 36.95% | 301 | 1.09% | 6,894 | 25.01% | 27,561 |
Ward | 3,115 | 82.74% | 627 | 16.65% | 23 | 0.61% | 2,488 | 66.08% | 3,765 |
Washington | 14,020 | 76.96% | 4,058 | 22.28% | 139 | 0.76% | 9,962 | 54.69% | 18,217 |
Webb | 33,384 | 50.69% | 31,952 | 48.51% | 529 | 0.80% | 1,432 | 2.17% | 65,865 |
Wharton | 12,439 | 75.60% | 3,910 | 23.76% | 104 | 0.63% | 8,529 | 51.84% | 16,453 |
Wheeler | 2,093 | 92.04% | 169 | 7.43% | 12 | 0.53% | 1,924 | 84.61% | 2,274 |
Wichita | 31,818 | 71.45% | 12,237 | 27.48% | 475 | 1.07% | 19,581 | 43.97% | 44,530 |
Wilbarger | 3,566 | 79.83% | 860 | 19.25% | 41 | 0.92% | 2,706 | 60.58% | 4,467 |
Willacy | 2,856 | 51.34% | 2,673 | 48.05% | 34 | 0.61% | 183 | 3.29% | 5,563 |
Williamson | 155,310 | 50.35% | 147,766 | 47.90% | 5,393 | 1.75% | 7,544 | 2.45% | 308,469 |
Wilson | 20,894 | 76.60% | 6,247 | 22.90% | 134 | 0.49% | 14,647 | 53.70% | 27,275 |
Winkler | 1,646 | 85.15% | 283 | 14.64% | 4 | 0.21% | 1,363 | 70.51% | 1,933 |
Wise | 32,385 | 84.68% | 5,605 | 14.66% | 253 | 0.66% | 26,780 | 70.03% | 38,243 |
Wood | 20,621 | 84.56% | 3,618 | 14.84% | 147 | 0.60% | 17,003 | 69.72% | 24,386 |
Yoakum | 2,039 | 85.21% | 342 | 14.29% | 12 | 0.50% | 1,697 | 70.92% | 2,393 |
Young | 7,298 | 87.78% | 962 | 11.57% | 54 | 0.65% | 6,336 | 76.21% | 8,314 |
Zapata | 2,970 | 60.97% | 1,877 | 38.53% | 24 | 0.49% | 1,093 | 22.44% | 3,874 |
Zavala | 1,482 | 42.44% | 1,984 | 56.82% | 26 | 0.74% | -502 | -14.38% | 3,492 |
Totals | 6,393,597 | 56.14% | 4,835,250 | 42.46% | 159,827 | 1.40% | 1,558,347 | 13.68% | 11,388,674 |
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
- Cameron (Largest city: Brownsville)
- Culberson (Largest city: Van Horn)
- Duval (Largest city: San Diego)
- Hidalgo (Largest city: McAllen)
- Maverick (Largest city: Eagle Pass)
- Starr (Largest city: Rio Grande City)
- Tarrant (Largest city: Fort Worth)
- Webb (Largest city: Laredo)
- Willacy (Largest city: Raymondville)
- Williamson (largest city: Round Rock)
By congressional district
Trump won 27 of 38 congressional districts, including two that elected Democrats.[92][user-generated source]
2024 presidential election in Texas voter demographics[93] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Demographic subgroup | Trump | Harris | % of total vote |
Ideology | |||
Liberals | 12 | 87 | 18 |
Moderates | 37 | 62 | 38 |
Conservatives | 92 | 8 | 44 |
Party | |||
Democrats | 4 | 95 | 26 |
Republicans | 97 | 3 | 38 |
Independents | 49 | 48 | 36 |
Gender | |||
Men | 63 | 35 | 48 |
Women | 50 | 49 | 52 |
Race/ethnicity | |||
White | 66 | 33 | 55 |
Black | 12 | 86 | 11 |
Latino | 55 | 45 | 26 |
Asian | 55 | 42 | 4 |
Gender by race/ethnicity | |||
White men | 70 | 27 | 25 |
White women | 62 | 37 | 30 |
Black men | 22 | 77 | 5 |
Black women | 4 | 94 | 6 |
Latino men | 65 | 35 | 14 |
Latina women | 41 | 58 | 12 |
All other races | 58 | 40 | 8 |
White evangelical or born again Christian | |||
Yes | 86 | 13 | 23 |
No | 46 | 53 | 77 |
Age | |||
18–29 years old | 48 | 50 | 14 |
30–44 years old | 55 | 44 | 24 |
45–64 years old | 58 | 41 | 37 |
65 and older | 59 | 40 | 26 |
First time voter | |||
Yes | 77 | 23 | 9 |
No | 54 | 44 | 91 |
Education | |||
No college degree | 61 | 38 | 58 |
College graduate | 49 | 49 | 42 |
Education by race | |||
White college graduates | 57 | 41 | 27 |
White no college degree | 74 | 25 | 29 |
Non-White college graduates | 37 | 62 | 16 |
Non-White no college degree | 48 | 51 | 29 |
Military service | |||
Veterans | 65 | 34 | 18 |
Non-veterans | 54 | 44 | 82 |
Area type | |||
Urban | 46 | 52 | 42 |
Suburban | 62 | 37 | 49 |
Rural | 72 | 25 | 9 |
Biden job approval | |||
Strongly disapprove | 98 | 1 | 52 |
Somewhat disapprove | 35 | 60 | 12 |
Somewhat approve | 4 | 95 | 21 |
Strongly approve | 1 | 99 | 15 |
Feeling about the way things are going in U.S. | |||
Dissatisfied | 50 | 48 | 40 |
Angry | 86 | 13 | 37 |
Satisfied | 15 | 85 | 15 |
Enthusiastic | n/a | n/a | 8 |
Quality of candidate that mattered most | |||
Has ability to lead | 70 | 29 | 29 |
Can bring needed change | 69 | 29 | 29 |
Has good judgment | 33 | 65 | 23 |
Cares about people like me | 43 | 57 | 17 |
Vote for president mainly | |||
For your candidate | 59 | 40 | 79 |
Against their opponent | 46 | 52 | 20 |
Issue regarded as most important | |||
Democracy | 23 | 75 | 31 |
Economy | 87 | 12 | 35 |
Abortion | 9 | 91 | 14 |
Immigration | 91 | 9 | 14 |
Foreign policy | n/a | n/a | 5 |
Democracy threatened in the United States | |||
Democracy in the U.S. very threatened | 60 | 38 | 41 |
Democracy in the U.S. somewhat threatened | 59 | 40 | 32 |
Democracy in the U.S. somewhat secure | 46 | 53 | 22 |
Democracy in the U.S. very secure | n/a | n/a | 4 |
Confident election being conducted fairly and accurately | |||
Very confident | 30 | 68 | 34 |
Somewhat confident | 68 | 31 | 47 |
Not very confident | 56 | 40 | 14 |
Not at all confident | n/a | n/a | 4 |
Condition of the nation's economy | |||
Not so good | 55 | 44 | 32 |
Poor | 94 | 5 | 39 |
Good | 6 | 93 | 25 |
Excellent | n/a | n/a | 4 |
Family's financial situation today | |||
Worse than four years ago | 84 | 15 | 53 |
About the same | 33 | 65 | 27 |
Better than four years ago | 12 | 86 | 20 |
Abortion should be | |||
Legal in all cases | 10 | 89 | 23 |
Legal in most cases | 43 | 54 | 35 |
Illegal in most cases | 95 | 5 | 31 |
Illegal in all cases | n/a | n/a | 8 |
Most undocumented immigrants in the U.S. should be | |||
Offered chance at legal status | 21 | 76 | 50 |
Deported | 92 | 7 | 48 |
Analysis
Trump flipped 10 counties that voted for Biden in 2020, including multiple heavily Hispanic counties in the Rio Grande Valley and South Texas, including 97.7% Hispanic Starr County, becoming the first Republican to win it since Benjamin Harrison in 1892.[94] Trump also became the first Republican to win Maverick County since Herbert Hoover in 1928, the first Republican to win Webb County since William Howard Taft in 1912,[95] the first Republican to win Duval County since Theodore Roosevelt in 1904, the first Republican to win Hidalgo County and Willacy County since Richard Nixon in 1972, and the first Republican to win Cameron County and Culberson County since George W. Bush in 2004.[96] Trump also received the most raw votes for a political candidate ever in Texas, breaking his own record from 2020. Nevertheless, he became the first Republican to win the White House without carrying Hays County since Richard Nixon in 1968.
Trump won the three largest metro areas in Texas, which include Dallas-Fort Worth (which Trump carried by a margin of about 7 percentage points), Greater Houston (which Trump also carried by about 7 percentage points), and Greater San Antonio (which Trump carried by about 5 percentage points). Trump also carried every other metro area in the state except for Greater Austin and El Paso (though he greatly improved on his 2020 margins in both of these).[97]
See also
- United States presidential elections in Texas
- 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries
- 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries
- 2024 Texas elections
- 2024 United States elections
Notes
- ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters
V – unclear - ^ "Other" with 1%
- ^ a b c d "Someone else" with 1%
- ^ a b c d e With voters who lean towards a given candidate
- ^ "Other" with 7%
- ^ "Another party's candidate" with 1%
- ^ a b "Another candidate" with 2%
- ^ "Some other candidate" with 2%
- ^ "Someone else"
- ^ "Someone else" with 3%
- ^ "Other candidate" with 3%
- ^ "Would not vote" with 4%
- ^ "Don't know" with 9%; "Libertarian candidate" with 4%"; "Green Party candidate" with 2%"
- ^ "Someone else" with 9%
- ^ "Someone else" with 6%
- ^ "Someone else" with 7%
- ^ "Don't know" with 8%; "Libertarian candidate" with 4%"; "Green Party candidate" with 2%"
- ^ Chase Oliver (L) with 0%
- ^ "Someone else" with 2%; Chase Oliver (L) with 1%
- ^ a b Chase Oliver (L) with 3%
- ^ "Someone else" with 5%
- ^ Jill Stein (G) with 2%; Chase Oliver (L) with 1%
- ^ Undecided with 10%; Chase Oliver (L) with 3%
- ^ Libertarian candidate with 1%
- ^ "Someone else" with 21%
- ^ "Don't know" with 9%; "Libertarian candidate" with 3%"; "Green Party candidate" with 2%"
- ^ "Don't know" with 10%; "Libertarian candidate" with 3%"; "Green Party candidate" with 2%"
- ^ Poll sponsored by American Thinker
- ^ Poll sponsored by the Napolitan Institute
- ^ a b c d Poll commissioned by Clean and Prosperous America PAC
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Poll sponsored by the Texas Politics Project at the University of Texas
- ^ a b c d Poll sponsored by the Hobby School of Public Affairs at the University of Houston
- ^ Poll sponsored by Texans for Fiscal Responsibility
- ^ Poll sponsored by Texas Gun Rights
- ^ a b c Poll conducted for Kennedy's campaign
- ^ a b Poll sponsored by Nexstar Media Group
- ^ Poll sponsored by Defend Texas Liberty PAC
- ^ Poll sponsored by the University of Houston and Texas Southern University
References
- ^ Wang, Hansi; Jin, Connie; Levitt, Zach (April 26, 2021). "Here's How The 1st 2020 Census Results Changed Electoral College, House Seats". NPR. Archived from the original on August 19, 2021. Retrieved August 20, 2021.
- ^ Barabak, Mark Z. (December 7, 2023). "Column: In two decades, much of the West has turned blue. Why hasn't Texas?". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ "House Generic Ballot Estimates, 2008-2022". Split Ticket. April 7, 2023.
- ^ "Republican victories show Texas is still far from turning blue". The Texas Tribune. November 9, 2022.
As large as the cities are and how Democratic that they are, Texas Democrats still don't have a way to get past that red wall of rural West Texas, [Drew Landry] said. Rural Texas still rules the day. I was seeing some very, very close numbers before a lot of the rural counties reported [election returns], and once they did, it just blew the door open for Abbott.
- ^ Jack Fink (November 9, 2024). "Trump's margin of victory in Texas is largest for a president-elect in 20 years". CBS News.
- ^ "Exit poll results 2024". CNN. Retrieved November 15, 2024.
- ^ Guskin, Emily; Alcantara, Chris; Chen, Janice Kai. "Texas presidential and senatorial exit polls". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 15, 2024.
- ^ Kinery, Emma (April 25, 2023). "Biden launches 2024 reelection campaign, promising to fulfill economic policy vision". CNBC. Archived from the original on April 25, 2023. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
- ^ "Harris says she'll 'earn' nomination as Biden steps aside". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
- ^ Orr, Gabby (November 16, 2022). "Former President Donald Trump announces a White House bid for 2024". CNN. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
- ^ "Texas Democratic Primary Election Results". Texas Secretary of State. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Texas Republican Primary Election Results". The New York Times. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
- ^ Salinas, Juan (August 8, 2024). "Robert Kennedy Jr. will be on the 2024 Texas ballot". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved August 9, 2024.
- ^ "RFK Jr. endorses Trump after weeks of back-channel courtship". NBC News. August 23, 2024. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
- ^ Pellish, Aaron; Dovere, Edward-Isaac (August 23, 2024). "RFK Jr. suspends presidential campaign". CNN. Retrieved August 25, 2024.
- ^ "The Green Papers: 2024 Presidential Candidate Ballot Access by State". The Green Papers. Retrieved September 1, 2024.
- ^ "2024 CPR Electoral College Ratings". Cook Political Report. December 19, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ "Presidential Ratings". Inside Elections. April 26, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ "2024 Electoral College ratings". University of Virginia Center for Politics. June 29, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ "2024 presidential predictions". The Hill. December 14, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2024.
- ^ "Electoral College map 2024: Road to 270". CNN. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- ^ "Trump v Biden: The Economist's presidential election prediction model". The Economist. Retrieved June 12, 2024.
- ^ Morris, G. Elliott (June 11, 2024). "2024 Election Forecast". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
- ^ "2024 Presidential Forecast". CNalysis. December 30, 2023. Retrieved November 4, 2024.
- ^ "Presidential Election Preview 2024". NBC News.
- ^ "2024 Presidential Election Polls". YouGov.
- ^ "2024 Presidential Forcast". Split Ticket. June 2, 2023.
- ^ 270ToWin
- ^ 538
- ^ Silver Bulletin
- ^ The Hill/DDHQ
- ^ a b "Atlas Poll - US Key States - November 4, 2024" (PDF). AtlasIntel. November 4, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Easley, Cameron; Yokley, Eli (September 9, 2024). "Tracking the 2024 Election: State by State". Morning Consult.
- ^ Allis, Victor (October 28, 2024). "Trump has double digit lead in Texas". ActiVote.
- ^ a b Weisman, Jonathan; Baker, Camille (October 28, 2024). "Republicans Cling to Slim Leads in Nebraska and Texas Senate Races". The New York Times.
- ^ "Election 2024: Harris 48%, Trump 46% in Virginia; Cruz +4 in Texas". Rasmussen Reports. October 28, 2024.
- ^ "2024 presidential vote preferences by state". Cooperative Election Study. October 29, 2024.
- ^ "October 2024 Texas Poll: Trump 53%, Harris 46%". Emerson College Polling. October 23, 2024.
- ^ Sinclair, J. Andrew; Miller, Kenneth P. (October 30, 2024). "Texas Continues to Lean Red as Trump, Cruz Mantain Narrow Leads" (PDF). Claremont McKenna College Rose Institute of State and Local Government.
- ^ Allis, Victor (October 17, 2024). "Trump has double digit lead in Texas". ActiVote.
- ^ "U.S. Presidential Contest: Texas, October 2024 - Marist Texas Poll". Marist Poll. October 10, 2024.
- ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Texas" (PDF). FAU Polling. October 8, 2024.
- ^ a b "Cross-Tabs: October 2024 Times/Siena Poll of the Likely Electorate in Texas". The New York Times. October 8, 2024.
- ^ "TEXAS: Trump 53% Harris 46%". Napolitan Institute. October 1, 2024.
- ^ a b "Latest Polls Show Competitive Senate Races in TX and FL" (PDF). Clean and Prosperous America. September 29, 2024.
- ^ "September 2024 Texas Poll: Trump 51%, Harris 46%". Emerson College Polling. September 26, 2024.
- ^ Allis, Victor (September 25, 2024). "Trump stays comfortably ahead in Texas". ActiVote. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
- ^ "September State Polling: California, Florida, Ohio, Texas". Emerson College Polling. September 6, 2024.
- ^ a b "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project Poll - Texas Statewide Survey" (PDF). University of Texas. September 6, 2024.
- ^ Allis, Victor (August 31, 2024). "Trump extends lead in Texas". ActiVote. Retrieved August 31, 2024.
- ^ "Trump and Cruz Lead Comfortably in Texas". August 30, 2024 – via Substack.
- ^ "New Surveys Show Texas and Florida Have Competitive Senate Elections" (PDF). Clean and Prosperous America. August 27, 2024.
- ^ Allis, Victor (August 13, 2024). "Trump Leads Harris in Texas". ActiVote. Retrieved August 14, 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Texas Primary Election 2024 Presidential Candidates" (PDF). University of Houston. January 30, 2024.
- ^ a b c d "The TxHPF TEGNA 2023 Texas Legislative Session Issues Report" (PDF). Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation. May 17, 2023.
- ^ "Texas Poll: Harris Drags Allred Down as Democrats' White Whale Disappears". Cygnal. October 29, 2024.
- ^ "Topline Report of Texas Voters" (PDF). University of Texas at Tyler. October 29, 2024.
- ^ Henson, Jim; Blank, Joshua (October 18, 2024). "With voting about to start in Texas, Trump and Cruz maintain single-digit leads in new University of Texas/Texas Politics Project Poll". University of Texas.
- ^ "Press Release: TFR Poll Reveals Texans Believe Harris Will Raise Taxes; Support Fiscal Restraint". Texans for Fiscal Responsibility. October 21, 2024.
- ^ "Texas Votes 2024 - Statewide Races, Issues & Favorability October 2024" (PDF). University of Houston. October 15, 2024.
- ^ "Ted Cruz, Colin Allred virtually tied in race for U.S. Senate, according to new poll". WFAA. September 23, 2024.
- ^ Cacciatore, Luca (October 3, 2024). "Poll: Texas Voters Believe Colin Allred, Kamala Harris Will Restrict Gun Rights". Texas Scorecard.
- ^ Warford, Luke (September 13, 2024). "Introducing Texas Public Opinion Research (TPOR)!" – via Substack.
- ^ "New Surveys Show Texas and Florida Have Competitive Senate Elections" (PDF). Clean and Prosperous America. August 27, 2024.
- ^ "Texas Trends 2024 - General Election: August" (PDF). University of Houston. August 22, 2024.
- ^ Allis, Victor (July 19, 2024). "Cruz and Trump Lead Comfortably in Texas". ActiVote.
- ^ Pearce, Tim (July 3, 2024). "Exclusive: Battleground Poll Shows Biden Tanking In Key States After Disastrous Debate". The Daily Wire.
- ^ a b Arm, Jesse (July 2, 2024). "Testing Texas: Survey Analysis of Likely Lone Star State Voters on Election 2024 and Transgender Issues". Manhattan Institute.
- ^ a b "Survey of Registered Voters in Texas" (PDF). University of Texas at Tyler. June 20, 2024.
- ^ a b "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project Poll - Texas Statewide Survey" (PDF). June 20, 2024 – via DocumentCloud.
- ^ a b "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project Poll - Texas Statewide Survey" (PDF). University of Texas at Austin. May 1, 2024.
- ^ a b c "Biden Is the Real Spoiler, Kennedy Only Candidate Who Can Beat Trump". Kennedy24. May 1, 2024.
- ^ a b "Survey of Likely General Election Voters Texas Statewide" (PDF). Cygnal. April 10, 2024.
- ^ a b "The Battleground 2024: Texas - Marist Texas Poll". Marist Poll. March 26, 2024.
- ^ "Mainstreet Research Survey - Super Tuesday States" (PDF). FAU Polling. March 4, 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Survey of Registered Voters in Texas" (PDF). FiveThirtyEight. February 29, 2024.
- ^ a b c "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project Poll - Texas Statewide Survey" (PDF). University of Texas at Austin. February 19, 2024.
- ^ a b Mumford, Camille (January 18, 2024). "Texas 2024 Poll: Allred Leads Democratic Senate Primary, Plurality are Undecided". Emerson Polling.
- ^ a b c d e "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project Poll - Texas Statewide Survey" (PDF). University of Texas at Austin. December 19, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f "University of Texas / Texas Politics Project Poll - Texas Statewide Survey" (PDF). University of Texas at Austin. October 25, 2023.
- ^ a b "Defend Texas Liberty PAC Q1 2023 Texas 2024 General Election Likely Voter Poll". April 25, 2023 – via Google Docs.
- ^ Mumford, Camille (October 24, 2022). "Texas 2022: Abbott Holds Ten-Point Lead for Governor; Majority of Voters Support Migrant Busing". Emerson Polling.
- ^ Mumford, Camille (September 27, 2022). "Texas 2022: Greg Abbott Leads Beto O'Rourke By Eight in Gubernatorial Election". Emerson Polling.
- ^ a b Chavez, Krista (September 13, 2022). "New National Poll: 89% of Americans Say Congress Should Focus on Addressing Inflation, Not Breaking Up Tech". NetChoice.
- ^ "Uvalde Tragedy Moves Texas Opinion in Gun Safety Debate" (PDF). Blueprint Polling. June 13, 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 15, 2022.
- ^ "Texas Trends 2024 - General Election" (PDF). University of Houston. July 11, 2024.
- ^ "TEXAS LYCEUM POLL - 2024 Texas Statewide Survey" (PDF). May 23, 2024 – via DocumentCloud.
- ^ a b "The View from Texas: Presidential Voting Intention and Approval Rating (1-3 February 2024)". Redfield & Wilton Strategies. February 7, 2024.
- ^ a b "The 2024 Presidential and Texas U.S. Senate Election Contests - A Study of Texas Voters and Texas Hispanic Voters" (PDF). Texas Hispanic Policy Foundation. April 16, 2024.
- ^ "Texas Statewide General Election Research" (PDF). National Public Affairs. February 15, 2024. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 17, 2024.
- ^ "Candidate Information". candidate.texas-election.com. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
- ^ https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ZHx5E0-5vuXxcZShBgsAl_vwAntkkanGqYQp0owNjoQ/edit?gid=0#gid=0
- ^ "Texas 2024 President exit polls". CNN. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
- ^ Nadia Lathan and Valerie Gonzalez (November 8, 2024). "A Texas border county backed Democrats for generations. Trump won it decisively". Associated Press. Retrieved November 13, 2024.
- ^ Muñoz, Valerie (November 6, 2024). "Trump Wins Big with Hispanics, Flipping South Texas Counties". Texas Scorecard. Retrieved November 13, 2024.
- ^ Goodman, J. David; Sandoval, Edgar; Gebeloff, Robert (November 8, 2024). "'An Earthquake' Along the Border: Trump Flipped Hispanic South Texas". The New York Times. Retrieved November 13, 2024.
- ^ "Texas President Results 2024: Trump wins". NBC News. Retrieved November 13, 2024.