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Khandowa (clan)

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Khandoya aka Khandowa
کھنڈویہ
المعروف کھنڈوعہ خاندان
Languages
Mother language Punjabi and National language Urdu
Religion
Islam

Khandoya or Khandowa (Urdu/Punjabi: کھنڈویہ ، کھنڈوعہ, also spelled Khandowya and Khandowa) is a Punjabi Rajput sub-clan mainly present in the northern, central and western parts of the Pakistani Punjab, with significant numbers living in Jhang, Chakwal and to a lesser extent in Khandowa.[1]

History

According to their traditions, they are a clan of Chauhan Rajputs,[2] who after wondering in from what is now Haryana settled in area near Chakwal in an area that had sweet water, which they called Khandoya or sweet water place. However, another tradition makes Khandoya an Awan, seven Arab generations removed from Qutb Shah, the ancestor of the Awan tribe. But most traditions make Khandoya a Chauhan Rajput.

On a rural level, Khandoya historically were of the zamindar or landowning class[3] and many Khandowa families to this day live on and cultivate land, which their ancestors have held for centuries. They often carry titles typical to Punjabis[4] who own tracts of ancestral land.

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ Ahmed, S (1977). Class and Power in a Punjabi Village. Monthly Review Press. pp. 131-132.
  2. ^ Arthur Rose, Horace (1911). A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province, vol. 2. Civil and Military Gazette Press, Lahore. p. 493.
  3. ^ Ahmed, S., 1977, Class and Power in a Punjabi Village, Monthly Review Press, p.p. 131-132.
  4. ^ Ahsan, A., 1996, The Indus Saga and the Making of Pakistan, Oxford University Press, p.88.