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Om Prakash Jindal

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Om Prakash Jindal
Jindal in 2001
Minister of Power, Government of Haryana
In office
2005–2005
ConstituencyHisar
Personal details
Born(1930-08-07)7 August 1930
Hisar, Punjab Province, British India[1]
(present day Haryana, India)
Died31 March 2005(2005-03-31) (aged 74)
Saharanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India
Political partyIndian National Congress
Spouse
Vidya Jindal
​
​
(m. 1946; died 1964)​
​
(m. 1966)​
Children9 (incl. Sajjan Jindal, Naveen Jindal)

Om Prakash Jindal (7 August 1930 – 31 March 2005), also known as O. P. Jindal, was an Indian industrialist, and politician. He was the founder of the OP Jindal Group, a major steel and power conglomerate.

Early life and education

Jindal was born in the village of Nalwa in Hisar district of Haryana to a farmer family. He began his elementary education in his village but later continued it in the nearby town of Hansi.[2]

Career

Business career

Jindal with his son Sajjan Jindal at JSW Steel, Torangallu village in Vijaynagar, Karnataka. in 2000

At 20, Jindal began his entrepreneurial journey by moving to Calcutta, where he worked as a trader dealing in steel pipes and tubes. He traded in iron and transported surplus pipes from Assam to sell in Calcutta, much of which came from metal left behind by the United States Army Air Forces' Tenth Air Force after World War II. By the age of 22 in 1952, he set up a factory in Liluah in Howrah to make pipe bends and sockets by using waste pipe products from Tata's Jamshedpur factory and Kalinga Tubes' Cuttack factory.[3] In 1964, he expanded his ventures by founding Jindal India Limited, a full-fledged pipe-production company. Five years later, he established another factory in Calcutta.[4]

He went on to establish Jindal Steel and Power, JSW Group and Jindal Stainless Limited under the flagship of the OP Jindal Group, of which he was the founding chairman. In November 2004, Jindal was awarded the "Life Time Achievement Award" for his outstanding contribution to the Indian steel industry by the Bengal Chamber of Commerce and Industry. According to the 2004 Forbes List, he was ranked 13th amongst the richest Indians[5] and 548th amongst the richest persons in the world.[3][1]

Before his death in a helicopter crash in 2005, Jindal divided his businesses among his four sons - Prithviraj Jindal, Sajjan Jindal, Ratan Jindal and Naveen Jindal, structuring it with cross-holdings to ensure mutual benefit and shared growth. To maintain family unity, his wife, Savitri Jindal, was appointed chairperson of the OP Jindal Group and its companies.[6]

Political career

Jindal with people of Nalwa village in Hisar, Haryana, during the mid-1990s.

Jindal first won election from Haryana's Hisar Assembly constituency and was elected to the Haryana Legislative Assembly in 1991 under the Haryana Vikas Party.[7] Later, he got re-elected again in 2000, and 2005 under different parties. He also contested and won the 1996 Lok Sabha election from Haryana's Kurukshetra Lok Sabha constituency. He served as Government of Haryana's Minister of Power at the time of his death and had previously served on the Committee on Food, Civil Supplies, and Public Distribution from 1996 to 1997.[8]

After his demise, his widow, Savitri Jindal, contested the election for the same seat (Hisar Assembly) her husband had held and was elected, subsequently being appointed as the Minister of State for Revenue, Disaster Management, Rehabilitation, and Housing in the Haryana's state government.[9] While his son Naveen was elected from the Kurukshetra Lok Sabha seat as an Indian National Congress candidate in 2004 and re-elected in 2009, but he lost in the 2014 general election. Later, he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2024 and won the Indian general election.[10]

Personal life and death

The Indian Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh releasing a book "The Man who Talked to Machines-Story of O. P. Jindal" in 2005

Jindal had six children with his first wife Vidya Devi, who died at the age of 34. Shortly after her death, he married her younger sister Savitri. They had three children together.[11]

Jindal died in a helicopter crash on 31 March 2005.[12]

On 7 August 2005, then Prime Minister of India, Manmohan Singh, released the biography of Om Prakash Jindal titled The Man Who Talked to Machines: The Story of Om Prakash Jindal.

Om Prakash Ji was an inspiring and enterprising person, whose life story is one of extraordinary achievements. His myriad accomplishments truly represent the triumph of the human spirit over the many adversities of life. I pay tribute to the memory of this extraordinary son of India and it is in this context that I am especially grateful for this opportunity to be amongst you today.[13]

— Manmohan Singh, 13th Prime Minister of India

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "O P Jindal: Man Who Could Talk To Machines, The Inspiring Story Of India's Original Steel Tycoon". IndiaTimes. 9 October 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  2. ^ Dharker, Anil (2005). The Man who Talked to Machines: The Story of Om Prakash Jindal. Eminence Designs Pvt. Limited. ISBN 978-81-902170-0-2.
  3. ^ a b "From farmer's son to billionaire industrialist". www.rediff.com. 31 March 2005. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  4. ^ "From bucket-manufacturing unit to business conglomerate, meet the Jindals". India Today. 14 June 2013. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
  5. ^ "Forbes names the 40 richest Indians". www.rediff.com. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  6. ^ Ramachandran, Kavil (December 2020). "Inspirations from the life of O. P. Jindal" (PDF). Family Business Briefs (63): 6 – via Indian School of Business.
  7. ^ "Shunning Congress legacy, Naveen Jindal makes fresh start with BJP". The Tribune. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  8. ^ "Obituary References - OP Jindal" (PDF). Parliament Digital Library. 2 April 2005. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  9. ^ Savitri Jindal, A Jain Devotee From Terapanth Sector Declared the Richest Woman in India "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 20 February 2009. Retrieved 6 February 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. ^ "The BJP's Naveen Jindal defeats the AAP candidate and wins the Kurukshetra Lok Sabha elections in 2024". The Indian Express. 4 June 2024. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  11. ^ Bhargava, Yuthika (9 August 2024). "OP Jindal wanted to be a wrestler. Then he saw steel pipes marked with 'made in England'". ThePrint. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  12. ^ "Steel tycoon OP Jindal dies in air crash". Business Standard. 1 April 2005. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
  13. ^ "PM Releases Biography of Shri O P Jindal". Press Information Bureau. 7 August 2005. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
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