Rhabditidae

Rhabditidae
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Nematoda
Class:	Chromadorea
Order:	Rhabditida
Family:	Rhabditidae
Genera
	Bursilla; Caenorhabditis; Diploscapter; Halicephalobus; Macramphis; Mesorhabditis; Neorhabditus; Oscheius; Parasitorhabditus; Pelodera; Phasmarhabditis; Poikilolaimus; Protorhabditis; Rhabditis; Rhabditoides; Rhabditophanes; Rhitis; Teratorhabditis;
Synonyms
	Mesorhabditidae; Peloderidae;

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The Rhabditidae are a family of nematodes which includes the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans.

Genera

Halicephalobus

Halicephalobus gingivalis (Stefanski, 1954) Andrássy, 1984^[1]
Halicephalobus mephisto Borgonie, García-Moyano, Litthauer, Bert, Bester, van Heerden, Möller, Erasmus & Onstott, 2011 ^[2]
Halicephalobus similigaster (Andrássy, 1952)^[3]

Macramphis

Macramphis stercorarius

Mesorhabditis

Neorhabditus

Neorhabditus flagellicaudatus

Oscheius

Oscheius carolinensis Ye et al., 2010^[4]
Oscheius cyrus Kuhestani, Karimi, Shokoohi & Makhdoumi, 2022^[5]
Oscheius dolichura (Schneider, 1866)
Oscheius dolichuroides
Oscheius guentheri, Sudhaus et al., 1994^[6]
Oscheius insectivora
Oscheius myriophila
Oscheius onirici Torrini et al., 2015^[7]
Oscheius tipulae (Lam and Webster, 1971)^[8]^[9]

Parasitorhabditus

Pelodera

Phasmarhabditis

Phasmarhabditis apuliae
Phasmarhabditis bohemica
Phasmarhabditis bonaquaense
Phasmarhabditis californica
Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita (Schneider)
Phasmarhabditis huizhouensis
Phasmarhabditis neopapillosa
Phasmarhabditis nidrosiensis
Phasmarhabditis papillosa
Phasmarhabditis tawfiki
Phasmarhabditis valida

Poikilolaimus

Protorhabditis

Rhabditis

Rhabditoides

Rhabditophanes

Rhitis

Rhitis inermis Andrassy, 1982

Teratorhabditis

Phylogenetic studies

The analysis of sequences of three nuclear genes shows that the Diploscapter, Protorhabditis and Prodontorhabditis genera group together to form the 'Protorhabditis' group, the sister group of the Caenorhabditis species, all included in the 'Eurhabditis' group of Rhabditidae genera.^[10]

References

^ Deley, Paul. "Halicephalobus gingivalis (Stefanski, 1954) Andrássy, 1984". University of California, Riverside.
^ Borgonie G, García-Moyano A, Litthauer D, Bert W, Bester A, van Heerden E, Möller C, Erasmus M, Onstott TC (June 2011). "Nematoda from the terrestrial deep subsurface of South Africa". Nature. 474 (7349): 79–82. doi:10.1038/nature09974. hdl:1854/LU-1269676. PMID 21637257. S2CID 4399763.
^ Köhler, Arne (2011). "Description of Halicephalobus similigaster (Andrássy, 1952) and a comparison with its junior synonyms H. minutus (Körner, 1954) syn. n. and H. parvus (Körner, 1954) syn. n. (Nematoda: Panagrolaimidae)". Nematology. 13 (3): 287–293. doi:10.1163/138855410X518489.
^ Oscheius carolinensis n. sp.(Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a potential entomopathogenic nematode from vermicompost. W Ye, A Torres-Barragan, YJ Cardoza - Nematology, 2010
^ Kuhestani K, Karimi J, Shokoohi E, Makhdoumi A (2022). "Description of Oscheius cyrus n. sp. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) as new entomopathogenic nematode from Iran". Journal of Helminthology. 96 e69: 1–16. doi:10.1017/S0022149X22000529.
^ Rhabditis (Oscheius) Guentheri1 Sp. N., an Unusual Species With Reduced Posterior Ovary, With Observations On the Dolichura and Insectivora Groups (Nematoda …W Sudhaus, DJ Hooper - Nematologica, 1994
^ Torrini, G., Mazza, G., Carletti, B., Benvenuti, C., Roversi, P.F., Fanelli, E., De Luca, F., Troccoli, A. & Tarasco, E. 2015. Oscheius onirici sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae): a new entomopathogenic nematode from an Italian cave. Zootaxa 3937(3), pages 533–548, doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.6
^ Morphology and biology of Panagrolaimus tipulae n. sp. (Panagrolaimidae) and Rhabditis (Rhabditella) tipulae n. sp. (Rhabditidae), from leatherjacket larvae, Tipula paludosa (Diptera: Tipulidae). Lam, A.B.Q., and Webster, J.M. (1971). Nematologica, 17, pages 201–212
^ Redescription of Rhabditis (Oscheius) Tipulae (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) Associated With Leatherjackets, Larvae of Tipula Paludosa (Diptera: Tipulidae). Walter Sudhaus, Nematologica, Volume 39, Issue 1, pages 234–239, 1993, doi:10.1163/187529293X00187
^ The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, doi:10.1895/wormbook.1.11.1

"Rhabditidae". Encyclopedia of Life.

[1] Deley, Paul. "Halicephalobus gingivalis (Stefanski, 1954) Andrássy, 1984". University of California, Riverside.

[2] Borgonie G, García-Moyano A, Litthauer D, Bert W, Bester A, van Heerden E, Möller C, Erasmus M, Onstott TC (June 2011). "Nematoda from the terrestrial deep subsurface of South Africa". Nature. 474 (7349): 79–82. doi:10.1038/nature09974. hdl:1854/LU-1269676. PMID 21637257. S2CID 4399763.

[3] Köhler, Arne (2011). "Description of Halicephalobus similigaster (Andrássy, 1952) and a comparison with its junior synonyms H. minutus (Körner, 1954) syn. n. and H. parvus (Körner, 1954) syn. n. (Nematoda: Panagrolaimidae)". Nematology. 13 (3): 287–293. doi:10.1163/138855410X518489.

[4] Oscheius carolinensis n. sp.(Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a potential entomopathogenic nematode from vermicompost. W Ye, A Torres-Barragan, YJ Cardoza - Nematology, 2010

[5] Kuhestani K, Karimi J, Shokoohi E, Makhdoumi A (2022). "Description of Oscheius cyrus n. sp. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) as new entomopathogenic nematode from Iran". Journal of Helminthology. 96 e69: 1–16. doi:10.1017/S0022149X22000529.

[6] Rhabditis (Oscheius) Guentheri1 Sp. N., an Unusual Species With Reduced Posterior Ovary, With Observations On the Dolichura and Insectivora Groups (Nematoda …W Sudhaus, DJ Hooper - Nematologica, 1994

[7] Torrini, G., Mazza, G., Carletti, B., Benvenuti, C., Roversi, P.F., Fanelli, E., De Luca, F., Troccoli, A. & Tarasco, E. 2015. Oscheius onirici sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae): a new entomopathogenic nematode from an Italian cave. Zootaxa 3937(3), pages 533–548, doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.6

[8] Morphology and biology of Panagrolaimus tipulae n. sp. (Panagrolaimidae) and Rhabditis (Rhabditella) tipulae n. sp. (Rhabditidae), from leatherjacket larvae, Tipula paludosa (Diptera: Tipulidae). Lam, A.B.Q., and Webster, J.M. (1971). Nematologica, 17, pages 201–212

[9] Redescription of Rhabditis (Oscheius) Tipulae (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) Associated With Leatherjackets, Larvae of Tipula Paludosa (Diptera: Tipulidae). Walter Sudhaus, Nematologica, Volume 39, Issue 1, pages 234–239, 1993, doi:10.1163/187529293X00187

[10] The phylogenetic relationships of Caenorhabditis and other rhabditids. Karin Kiontke and David H. A. Fitch, Wormbook, 2005, doi:10.1895/wormbook.1.11.1

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