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Steven Horsford

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Steven Horsford
Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2023
Preceded byJoyce Beatty
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Nevada's 4th district
Incumbent
Assumed office
January 3, 2019
Preceded byRuben Kihuen
In office
January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2015
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byCresent Hardy
Majority Leader of the Nevada Senate
In office
February 9, 2009 – January 3, 2013
Preceded byWilliam Raggio
Succeeded byMo Denis
Member of the Nevada Senate
from the 4th district
In office
February 7, 2005 – January 3, 2013
Preceded byJoe Neal
Succeeded byKelvin Atkinson
Personal details
Born
Steven Alexzander Horsford

(1973-04-29) April 29, 1973 (age 51)
Las Vegas, Nevada, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
​
​
(m. 2000; sep. 2022)​
Children3
EducationUniversity of Nevada, Reno (BA)
WebsiteHouse website
Horsford's voice
Horsford, as chair of the Congressional Black Caucus, speaks on the DOJ probe into the death of Breonna Taylor.
Recorded March 10, 2023.

Steven Alexzander Horsford (born April 29, 1973) is an American politician and businessman serving as the U.S. representative for Nevada's 4th congressional district since 2019, previously holding the position from 2013 to 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the Nevada Senate, representing the 4th district, in Clark County, from 2005 to 2013. Horsford was the first African American to serve as Majority Leader (2009–2013) and the first African American to represent Nevada in Congress.[1] He lost to Republican nominee Cresent Hardy in 2014.[2]

After that election, Horsford joined an international Las Vegas-based business and marketing consulting firm, R&R Partners,[3] for which he had worked before his political career.[4] In January 2018, he announced that he would run for the open seat vacated by Democrat Ruben Kihuen in the midterm elections.[5] In November 2018, he defeated former U.S. Representative Cresent Hardy in a rematch of their 2014 race.

Early life and education

Horsford was born and raised in Las Vegas, Nevada. His mother, Pamela Horsford, came to the U.S. from Trinidad in her teens and gave birth to him when she was 17. While attending Ed W. Clark High School in Las Vegas,[6] Horsford worked at Pizza Hut and at a veterinarian's office, where he cleaned kennels after hours.[7]

When Horsford was 19, his father, Gary Shelton, was killed. One report states that Shelton "was shot and killed at work by a man who had tried to rob the store" in North Las Vegas at which he worked as a cook,[7] while another report says he "was killed in a drug incident".[8] After his father's death, Horsford temporarily returned home from the University of Nevada, Reno, where he had been studying political science and communications. He returned to college the next year.[9][10] Horsford received a degree from the University of Nevada, Reno, in 2014.[7]

Business career

Horsford was CEO of the Culinary Training Academy, a job training program.[11] He also served on the Southern Nevada Workforce Investment Board.[12] In 1996, he began working at R&R Partners in Las Vegas.[4]

Nevada Senate

Elections

In 2004, incumbent Democratic State Senator Joe Neal, from Clark County's 4th Senate district, decided to retire to run for a seat on the Clark County Commission. Horsford ran and defeated Republican Mabel Florence Lucier, 72%–28%.[13][14] He became the fourth African American to serve as a state senator since the Nevada legislature first convened in 1864.[15] In 2008, he was reelected to a second term with 74% of the vote.[16]

Tenure

Horsford served in six special sessions and four regular sessions of the Nevada legislature. In February 2009, he became Nevada Senate majority leader.[17]

In August 2011, Horsford appointed Senator Mo Denis to lead the caucus election efforts for the 2012 election cycle.[18][19][20]

In November 2009, a Las Vegas television station caught Horsford illegally parking his SUV with his personalized license plate "State Senator 17" in a handicapped parking space at a park for six hours. The mother of a disabled child noticed the car. Horsford apologized, saying, "There was no excuse. It should have never happened." He said that he had made a donation to a nonprofit group in the amount that he would have been fined had he been caught by law enforcement.[21][22]

In the summer of 2010, Horsford sent a fundraising letter from his PAC soliciting donations in exchange for private meals or receptions to meet with various Democratic legislative leaders and Senate committee chairs. After criticism that the letter amounted to "pay to play", he apologized and discontinued the solicitation program.[23]

In 2011, web poker company PokerStars treated Horsford to a trip to the Bahamas before the introduction of legislation that would benefit the online gaming industry.[24][25] Horsford said, "It was productive. They made a good presentation."[24] He received $37,500 in campaign contributions from PokerStars. The PokerStars PAC reported making contributions to 48 Nevada lawmakers in 2010.[26] Horsford and some other legislators later returned the contributions.[27]

Committee assignments

In his last session in the Nevada Senate, he served as chair of the Senate Finance Committee and also served on the Senate Committee on Revenue and the Senate Committee on Legislative Operations and Elections.[17]

U.S. House of Representatives

Horsford during the 113th Congress

Elections

2012

See also: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada § District 4

In October 2011, Horsford announced he would run for Congress, but did not know at the time which district he would run in because the Nevada legislature had not finished the redistricting maps.[28] He decided to run in the newly created 4th congressional district, which includes the northern portion of Clark County as well as all or part of the rural counties of Lincoln, White Pine, Nye, Esmeralda, Mineral and Douglas.[29][30]

Horsford was due to face former state Assemblyman John Jay Lee in the Democratic primary, but Lee dropped out in November, effectively handing Horsford the nomination. He defeated Republican businessman Danny Tarkanian in November, 50%–42%. Tarkanian won the district's rural counties by margins of better than 2-to-1, but Horsford carried Clark County, home to four-fifths of the district's voters, by 28,800 votes.[31]

2014

See also: 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada § District 4

Horsford was narrowly defeated by Republican state Assemblyman Cresent Hardy, who in 2016 also lost reelection after a single term.[32]

2018

See also: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada § District 4

Horsford announced in January 2018 that he would run to replace retiring incumbent Ruben Kihuen in Nevada's 4th congressional district. Kihuen declined to run for a second term after sexual harassment allegations.[5] Horsford won the June Democratic primary, defeating Pat Spearman and Amy Vilela, and defeated Republican nominee Cresent Hardy again in the general election.[33] He was sworn in on January 3, 2019.[34]

2020

See also: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada § District 4

Horsford ran for reelection against Republican former state Assemblyman Jim Marchant. In the November general election, Horsford defeated Marchant by five points.[35]

2022

See also: 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Nevada § District 4

Horsford won reelection in 2022. He ran unopposed in the Democratic primary.

Horsford's wife, Sonya, expressed displeasure that Horsford was running for reelection despite having admitted to a decade-long affair with a former college student and intern, saying, "This election cycle, I will not be silent" and "We just want to heal and live the amazing lives we've been destined to live, free of lies, manipulation, and unbridled ambition."[36]

Horsford defeated Republican Sam Peters by a margin of about 5%.[37]

Tenure

Horsford's two-year term began on January 3, 2013. He did not resign from the Nevada Senate, as it would not be in session before the end of his term on February 4, 2013. He is a member of the House Progressive Caucus, and the only caucus member to support the September 30, 2013, continuing resolution that contained a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate.[38]

Horsford voted with President Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time in the 117th Congress, according to a FiveThirtyEight analysis.[39]

Political positions

As of June 2022, Horsford had voted in line with Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time.[40]

On February 9, 2023, Horsford voted against H.J.Res. 24: Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022, which condemns the District of Columbia's plan to allow noncitizens to vote in local elections.[41][42]

COVID-19 policy

On January 31, 2023, Horsford voted against H.R.497:Freedom for Health Care Workers Act, which would lift COVID-19 vaccine mandates for healthcare workers.[43][44]

On February 1, 2023, Horsford voted against a resolution to end the COVID-19 national emergency.[45][46]

Immigration

Horsford was an original co-sponsor of H.R.15, which would have created a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants.[47] He has said that Congress needed to address immigration as a whole, not just young people living in the country illegally. He said increased border security with Mexico and Canada was needed, but that a southern border wall would not solve the immigration problem.[7]

First impeachment of President Trump

On December 18, 2019, Horsford voted for both articles of impeachment against President Donald Trump, including abuse of power and obstruction of Congress.[48]

Health care

Horsford "sees healthcare as a right, not a privilege". He believes that all Americans should have health care of the sort veterans and senior citizens receive.[7]

Gun control

Horsford supports a gun control package that would include background checks, a ban on assault weapon and bump stocks, banning private sales and closing the gun show loophole, an increase in mental-health funding and programs to address bullying in schools. Asked in May 2018 about gun confiscation, he said, "I believe we have to be very careful under the Second Amendment not to take away someone's right, but to be clear, assault rifles and weapons of war are not the same as other forms of weapons, and we need to be very careful and make a clear distinction."[47]

Federal lands

During his first term in Congress, Horsford worked on "an agreement that allowed for the designation of the Tule Springs Fossil Beds National Monument and the designation of about 50,000 acres of wilderness in north-central Nevada." He does not support the transfer of federal land in Nevada to state control, saying, "Nevada hasn't been able to properly fund education. How is it going to be able to manage 87 percent of public lands that are now currently managed by BLM, Forest Service and wildlife? Let's be realistic about our priorities and let's continue being partners."[47]

Israel

Horsford has described the controversy about the relocation of the U.S. Embassy to Jerusalem as "a distraction away from the important international issues we are right now faced with."[47]

Minimum wage

Horsford supports an increase in the federal minimum wage. In March 2014, as part of a "constituent outreach effort", he went undercover to help a UPS driver deliver packages, partly "to get a from-the-ground perspective of the working man and woman in Las Vegas" and partly "to argue for raising the federal minimum wage from $7.25 per hour to $10.10."[49]

Supreme Court

Horsford voted against S. 4160: Supreme Court Police Parity Act of 2022. The bill would provide extra security to Supreme Court justices after recent doxing concerns, and an alleged assassination attempt against Justice Brett Kavanaugh.[50][51]

Reparations

Horsford is a sponsor of H.R. 40, the Commission to Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African Americans Act. The bill would set up a reparations commission for those with enslaved ancestors.[52]

Syria

In 2023, Horsford voted against H.Con.Res. 21, which directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days.[53][54]

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

Other political activities

2008 presidential election

Horsford was active in arranging for Nevada to host the second national presidential caucus in 2008. He was an early supporter of Barack Obama's candidacy, co-chairing Obama's campaign in the state.[61][62]

National committees

Horsford was the national vice chairman of the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee and served as the Democratic National Committeeman for the State of Nevada.[63] He is a member of the Democratic National Committee's Change Commission and its Rules & Bylaws Committee.[64]

Career between House terms

In April 2015, Horsford resumed working at R&R Partners. As an officer there, he oversaw an effort to help MGM Resorts International ensure that it kept its word to officials in Prince George's County, Maryland, that at least half of the workforce for the MGM National Harbor in Maryland would be made up of residents of that county and that the MGM National Harbor would contract with minority-owned firms.[4]

Personal life

Horsford married Sonya Douglass, a professor of educational leadership at Teachers College, Columbia University, in 2000. They have three children.[64] In 2022, Sonya Horsford filed for divorce.[65]

Horsford had six-way open heart bypass surgery in 2013 to treat a hereditary condition.[7]

In May 2020, Horsford acknowledged an extramarital affair with Gabriela Linder, a former intern of Senator Harry Reid. Linder, 15 years younger than Horsford, said the relationship lasted from 2009, when she was a 21-year-old college student and he was majority leader in the Nevada state senate, until April 2020. It was sexual, she said, only from 2009 to 2010 and 2017 to 2019. Linder said that Horsford "offered her financial support, introduced her to political connections and filmed a segment for her young son's YouTube show using his congressional staff."[66][67] Horsford acknowledged transferring money in 2019 from his company to his then-mistress.[68]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Steven Horsford – $4,800 in Political Contributions for 2008". campaignmoney.com. Retrieved January 23, 2015.
  2. ^ Levinson, Alexis (March 19, 2015). "With Horsford Out, Nevada Democrats Look Down Line". Roll Call. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
  3. ^ "R&R Partners". rrpartners.com. Retrieved November 25, 2015.
  4. ^ a b c "MGM Resorts hires former Nevada congressman". Reno Gazette Journal. Associated Press. Retrieved October 2, 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Former Democratic Rep. Steven Horsford announces run for his old House seat". January 25, 2018. Retrieved June 5, 2018.
  6. ^ "HORSFORD, Steven". History, Art & Archives, United States House of Representatives. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Gonzalez, Yvonne (June 3, 2018). "Gun violence, health scare shape Nevada native's congressional bid". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved October 2, 2018.
  8. ^ Damon, Anjeanette (March 6, 2011). "For the record, Horsford has not graduated from UNR". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  9. ^ "Political Science Department | University of Nevada, Reno". Unr.edu. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  10. ^ Damon, Anjeanette (March 6, 2011). "For the record, Horsford has not graduated from UNR". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved March 6, 2011.
  11. ^ Witcher, T.R. (February 5, 2009). "Extremely even Steven". Las Vegas Weekly. Retrieved June 25, 2018.
  12. ^ "Steven Horsford". Las Vegas Sun. September 25, 2009. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  13. ^ "NV Senate Clark District 4 Race – Nov 02, 2004". Our Campaigns. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
  14. ^ "Steven Horsford for US Congress". Stevenhorsford.com. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  15. ^ "Steven Horsford to run for U.S. Congress". The Nevada View. October 16, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
  16. ^ "NV State Senate – Clark 04 Race – Nov 04, 2008". Our Campaigns. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
  17. ^ a b "Nevada Legislature". Leg.state.nv.us. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  18. ^ "Steve Sebelius: Horsford Making a Congressional Move?". 8newsnow.com. August 31, 2011. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  19. ^ McGrath, David (December 22, 2011). "Democrats wonder whether a nice guy can lead – Thursday, Dec. 22, 2011 | 2 a.m." Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  20. ^ McGrath, David (January 20, 2012). "Donors signaling they want GOP to take over the state Senate – Friday, Jan. 20, 2012 | 2 a.m." Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  21. ^ "Senator Horsford speaks out about illegally parking in a handicapped spot". 13 Action News. kntv.com. Archived from the original on July 10, 2012. Retrieved February 17, 2012.
  22. ^ francjmeyer (November 24, 2009). "Sen. Steven Horsford parked in handicap spot for hours – Elsewhere". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  23. ^ Vogel, Ed (August 18, 2010). "Horsford rescinds letter soliciting contributions in exchange for access". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  24. ^ a b Ralson, Jon (April 7, 2011). "PokerStars took lawmakers to Bahamas, England before Internet gaming bill introduced". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved February 17, 2012.
  25. ^ Stutz, Howard (April 16, 2011). "Lawmaker targets PokerStars for role in Nevada politics". Las Vegas Review Journal. Retrieved February 17, 2012.
  26. ^ Ralson, Jon (April 18, 2011). "All but 15 lawmakers got PokerStars cash, report says; money being returned". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved February 17, 2012.
  27. ^ "Horsford Announces Congressional Run, Says He Has "Very Effective" Campaign Team". Nevada News Bureau. Archived from the original on December 17, 2011. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  28. ^ Myers, Laura (October 13, 2011). "Horsford pursues seat in Congress, vows to help Nevada families". Las Vegas Review Journal. Retrieved March 3, 2012.
  29. ^ United States House of Representatives, Nevada District 4 map
  30. ^ "Democrats Look to Pick Up Two Seats in Nevada". Roll Call. October 19, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2012.
  31. ^ "Official Results as Canvassed by the Nevada Supreme Court". nvsos.gov. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
  32. ^ Horsford defeated by challenger, Cresent Hardy, huffingtonpost.com, November 4, 2014; accessed November 23, 2014.
  33. ^ Todd, Camalot (June 13, 2018). "Old rivals Horsford, Hardy set for rematch in Congressional District 4". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
  34. ^ "Nevada Election Results: Fourth House District". Retrieved November 9, 2018.
  35. ^ "Nevada Election Results: Fourth Congressional District". The New York Times. November 3, 2020. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
  36. ^ Lochead, Colton (March 22, 2022). "Horsford's wife 'will not be silent' about congressman's affair, re-election campaign". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
  37. ^ Guiterrez, Ana (November 11, 2022). "Democrat Steven Horsford wins race for Nevada congressional seat". KLAS-TV. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
  38. ^ 'Who Crossed Over in the House?', Washington Post, Aaron Blake, 30 September 2013. Retrieved 10 October 2013.
  39. ^ Bycoffe, Aaron; Wiederkehr, Anna (April 22, 2021). "Does Your Member Of Congress Vote With Or Against Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  40. ^ Bycoffe, Anna Wiederkehr and Aaron (April 22, 2021). "Does Your Member Of Congress Vote With Or Against Biden?". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
  41. ^ "House votes to overturn D.C.'s illegal immigrant voting plan". The Washington Times.
  42. ^ "H.J.Res. 24: Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia … -- House Vote #118 -- Feb 9, 2023".
  43. ^ "Seven Democrats join Republicans in vote to lift vaccine mandate for healthcare workers". January 31, 2023.
  44. ^ "On Passage - H.R.497: To eliminate the COVID-19 vaccine mandate on". August 12, 2015.
  45. ^ "House passes resolution to end COVID-19 national emergency". February 2023.
  46. ^ "On Passage - H.J.RES.7: Relating to a national emergency declared by". August 12, 2015.
  47. ^ a b c d Rindels, Michelle; Valley, Jackie (May 26, 2018). "Democrats vying for Kihuen's House seat pressed on gun confiscation, Obama deportation policies and more in debate". The Nevada Independent. Retrieved October 7, 2018.
  48. ^ Panetta, Grace. "WHIP COUNT: Here's which members of the House voted for and against impeaching Trump". Business Insider.
  49. ^ Myers, Laura (March 19, 2014). "Horsford works 'undercover' in Las Vegas – for the UPS". LAS VEGAS REVIEW-JOURNAL. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  50. ^ "S. 4160: Supreme Court Police Parity Act of 2022 -- House Vote #261 -- Jun 14, 2022". GovTrack.us.
  51. ^ "Rep. Horsford Votes Against Bipartisan Supreme Court Security Bill". June 20, 2022.
  52. ^ "Biden backs reparations study, as House Dems push for commission". February 18, 2021.
  53. ^ "H.Con.Res. 21: Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of … -- House Vote #136 -- Mar 8, 2023".
  54. ^ "House Votes Down Bill Directing Removal of Troops From Syria". Associated Press. March 8, 2023.
  55. ^ Daniels, Cheyanne M. (December 1, 2022). "Congressional Black Caucus announces new leadership". The Hill. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
  56. ^ "Caucus Membrs". US House of Representatives. Retrieved January 3, 2021.
  57. ^ "Members". New Democrat Coalition. Archived from the original on February 8, 2018. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
  58. ^ "Featured Members". Problem Solvers Caucus. Retrieved March 28, 2021.
  59. ^ "Members". August 19, 2021.
  60. ^ "Membership". Congressional Caucus for the Equal Rights Amendment. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
  61. ^ texex (June 8, 2008). "Early supporters of Obama stand to gain". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  62. ^ "Horsford, Steven A. (1973- )". BlackPast.org. December 31, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2016.
  63. ^ Fiddler, Carolyn. "Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee". Dlcc.org. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  64. ^ a b "Steven Horsford for US Congress". Stevenhorsford.com. Archived from the original on March 19, 2012. Retrieved February 10, 2012.
  65. ^ Mark, David (October 31, 2022). "Democratic House member's estranged wife accuses him of bullying and intimidation". Washington Examiner. Retrieved July 24, 2023.
  66. ^ Appleton, Rory (May 15, 2020). "Horsford admits to extramarital affair after podcaster discloses relationship". Las Vegas Review-Journal.
  67. ^ Marquette, Chris (May 21, 2020). "Horsford's affair with ex-Senate staffer shows how narrow House rules are". Roll Call. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
  68. ^ Gentry, Dana (July 16, 2020). "Horsford funded 'gifts' to mistress from company account". Nevada Current. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Steven Horsford.
Nevada Senate
Preceded by Majority Leader of the Nevada Senate
2009–2013 		Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
New constituency Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Nevada's 4th congressional district
2013–2015 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Nevada's 4th congressional district
2019–present 		Incumbent
Preceded by Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus
2023–present 		Succeeded by
Yvette Clarke
Designate
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by United States representatives by seniority
222nd 		Succeeded by
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