Tisem

Tisem
Tisem
Municipality
	A street in Tisem
	Tisem Location in the Czech Republic
	Coordinates: 49°45′21″N 14°36′29″E / 49.75583°N 14.60806°E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	Central Bohemian
District	Benešov
First mentioned	1325
Area
• Total	3.46 km2 (1.34 sq mi)
Elevation	348 m (1,142 ft)
Population (2024-01-01)
• Total	215
• Density	62/km2 (160/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	257 56
Website	www.tisem.cz

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Tisem is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Tisem, meaning "Tisem's (court)".^[2]

Geography

Tisem is located about 6 kilometres (4 mi) southwest of Benešov and 32 km (20 mi) south of Prague. It lies in a hilly landscape of the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is at 410 m (1,350 ft) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Tisem is from 1325.^[3]

Demographics

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1869	233	—
1880	250	+7.3%
1890	259	+3.6%
1900	296	+14.3%
1910	276	−6.8%

Year	Pop.	±%
1921	298	+8.0%
1930	281	−5.7%
1950	212	−24.6%
1961	199	−6.1%
1970	170	−14.6%

Year	Pop.	±%
1980	167	−1.8%
1991	169	+1.2%
2001	189	+11.8%
2011	218	+15.3%
2021	236	+8.3%

Source: Censuses^[4]^[5]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The most important monument is the ruin of the Kožlí Castle, located in the northeastern tip of the municipal territory. First mentioned in 1318, it was built in the first quarter of the 14th century. The castle was probably destroyed during the time of the Bohemian–Hungarian War (1468–1478). Several remains of perimeter walls and palace buildings have survived to this day. In the area of the castle ruin is also a small chapel from the 19th century.^[6]

References

^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
^ Profous, Antonín (1957). Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž (in Czech). p. 337.
^ "O obci" (in Czech). Obec Tisem. Retrieved 2024-08-26.
^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
^ "Hrad Kožlí, zřícenina a archeologické stopy" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-08-26.

External links

Official website

[1] "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.

[2] Profous, Antonín (1957). Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž (in Czech). p. 337.

[3] "O obci" (in Czech). Obec Tisem. Retrieved 2024-08-26.

[4] "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.

[5] "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.

[6] "Hrad Kožlí, zřícenina a archeologické stopy" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-08-26.

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