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Aviation and Special Forces Command

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aviation and Special Forces Command
中華民國陸軍航空特戰指揮部
FoundedOriginal: January 1, 1944
Current form: March 1, 1958
Country Republic of China (Taiwan)
Branch Republic of China Army
TypeUnified combatant command
EngagementsVietnam War
Third Taiwan Strait Crisis

The Republic of China Army Aviation and Special Forces Command (Chinese: 中華民國陸軍航空特戰指揮部) is the unified combatant command charged with overseeing the various special warfare operations component commands of the Republic of China Army (ROCA).[1] It is intended to be a highly mobile force that can quickly respond to PRC attacks against Taiwan's government.[2]

History

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The command traces its origin to the 1st Airborne Division that was founded on January 1, 1944, in Kunming, Yunnan.[1] The division was part of the Republic of China Air Force (ROCAF) before being transferred to the ROCA on May 1, 1951.[3] The Army Special Forces Headquarters was created on March 1, 1958, and was combined with the Army Airborne Headquarters on April 1, 1974. In 2006 it was renamed the Army Aviation and Special Forces Command.[1][3]

Organization

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Members of the Aviation and Special Forces Command at a recruiting booth.

The command includes five special operations battalions (forming the 862nd Brigade), two helicopter brigades, two training centers, and separate units.[2][3][4]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c "Headquarters – Republic of China Army". Republic of China Army Headquarters. Ministry of National Defense. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  2. ^ a b Thompson, Leroy (October 21, 2014). "ROC Military: Taiwan's Top Tier". Tactical-life.com. Archived from the original on August 1, 2019.
  3. ^ a b c "陸軍航空特戰部隊特展" [Special Exhibition of the Army Aviation and Special Forces Command] (in Chinese). ROC Armed Forces Museum. Archived from the original on October 2, 2013. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  4. ^ IISS 2023, p. 291.

References

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