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File:Empress Dowager Cixi (c. 1890, small version) - 01.jpg

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Original file (626 × 1,079 pixels, file size: 419 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Author
Yu Xunling (court photographer).
Description
English: An official photographic portrait of Empress Dowager Cixi (29 November 1835 – 15 November 1908), aged around 55 years. The photograph was coloured by Imperial Court painters according to reality.
Date circa 1890
date QS:P571,+1890-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
.
Source Scanned from Der Ling (2007) Two Years in the Forbidden City, Hong Kong: Earnshaw Books ISBN: 978-988171499-2.
Other versions Empress Dowager Cixi (c. 1890).png Empress Dowager Cixi (c. 1890).jpg Empress Dowager Cixi (c. 1890, small version) - 02.jpg

Licensing

Public domain
This image is now in the public domain in China because its term of copyright has expired.

According to copyright laws of the People's Republic of China (with legal jurisdiction in the mainland only, excluding Hong Kong and Macao), amended November 11, 2020, Works of legal persons or organizations without legal personality, or service works, or audiovisual works, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation. For photography works of natural persons whose copyright protection period expires before June 1, 2021 belong to the public domain. All other works of natural persons enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.
According to copyright laws of Republic of China (currently with jurisdiction in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, etc.), all photographs and cinematographic works, and all works whose copyright holder is a juristic person, enter the public domain 50 years after they were first published, or if unpublished 50 years from creation, and all other applicable works enter the public domain 50 years after the death of the creator.

Important note: Works of foreign (non-U.S.) origin must be out of copyright or freely licensed in both their home country and the United States in order to be accepted on Commons. Works of Chinese origin that have entered the public domain in the U.S. due to certain circumstances (such as publication in noncompliance with U.S. copyright formalities) may have had their U.S. copyright restored under the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) if the work was under copyright in its country of origin on the date that the URAA took effect in that country. (For the People's Republic of China, the URAA took effect on January 1, 1996. For the Republic of China (ROC), the URAA took effect on January 1, 2002.[1])
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This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.
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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current06:11, 21 September 2011Thumbnail for version as of 06:11, 21 September 2011626 × 1,079 (419 KB)QingprofMore Complete Photo
00:49, 18 May 2011Thumbnail for version as of 00:49, 18 May 2011670 × 670 (161 KB)QingprofFile
21:10, 17 May 2011Thumbnail for version as of 21:10, 17 May 2011470 × 643 (446 KB)QingprofFile
08:04, 17 May 2011Thumbnail for version as of 08:04, 17 May 2011470 × 643 (440 KB)QingprofFile
04:40, 3 December 2008Thumbnail for version as of 04:40, 3 December 2008470 × 643 (301 KB)Yanmenguan{{Information |Description={{en|1=Photograph of China's Empress Dowager}} |Source=Two Years with the Empress Dowager |Author=Yu Xunling, Court Photographer |Date=1905 |Permission= |other_versions= }} <!--{{ImageUpload|full}}-->

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