File:William Thomas Stearn.jpg

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This photograph is copyrighted and is NOT under a free license. However, it is believed that the use of this work:

to provide visual identification of one or more specific individual(s), or an identifiable gathering of them,
where the individual(s) concerned are deceased, or where access would for practical purposes be impossible,
and for whom there is no known representation under a 'free' license,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

Summary

Non-free media information and use rationale true for William T. Stearn
Description	William Thomas Stearn, British botanist and horticulturalist. 1974
Source	From Russian Wikipedia which provides Gardening in the lines as source. Also appears in Flora of North America which provides information on photographer, date and provenance as follows - William T. Stearn, 1974. Photo by W. Hodge, courtesy of the Hunt Institute Archives.
Article	William T. Stearn
Portion used	A single small image or extract sufficient for the intended purpose without being excessive.
Low resolution?	The image is of a size consistent with fair-use.
Purpose of use	It is only being used to illustrate the article in question
Replaceable?	As the subject is deceased, no free equivalent could reasonably be obtained or created to replace this media. The image is irreplaceable; a free analogue is impossible to produce as the original will be covered by copyright for the foreseeable future. A new photo is impossible to obtain, and in the absence of alternative pictures with a free license this image can serve as a justification for fair use pictures to illustrate articles about this man.
Other information	Use of the image is consistent with fair-use provisions. This file is not free (does not meet the definition of free cultural works). In accordance with the decision of the Wikimedia Foundation, it can be used in the articles of the English section of Wikipedia only with the criteria of fair use. Any other use (such as in the English section of Wikipedia, as well as outside of it) can be a violation of copyright. The use of this image on Wikipedia is contended to be a fair use, since it is used solely for educational purposes in a not-for-profit encyclopedia, is necessary for cultural and historical purposes, and the material value of the possible copyright is not believed to be lessened by its use here It is believed that the use of this image on the English-language Wikipedia to illustrate an article on the person in question falls under the "Non-profit educational" clause of the Fair Use doctrine currently upheld by United States law. (17 U.S.C. § 107) It is a low resolution copy It is being used for the purpose of illustrating an article describing a deceased person. Date of Death: May 9, 2001 Owing to the limited web-resolution of the image, only a small portion of a copyrighted work is used It does not limit the copyright owner's rights to sell the image in any way For the same reasons, the portion of the copyrighted work used is of inherently lower quality than the original, reducing the risk of competitiveness and therefore the effects of this copy on the market for or value of versions held by the owner of the copyright
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of William T. Stearn//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:William_Thomas_Stearn.jpgtrue

Licensing

This image is a faithful digitisation of a unique historic image, and the copyright for it is most likely held by the person who created the image or the agency employing the person. It is believed that the use of this image may qualify as non-free use under the Copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content for more information.

Please remember that the non-free content criteria require that non-free images on Wikipedia must not "[be] used in a manner that is likely to replace the original market role of the original copyrighted media." Use of historic images from press agencies must only be of a transformative nature, when the image itself is the subject of commentary rather than the event it depicts (which is the original market role, and is not allowed per policy). Fair use

If this tag does not accurately describe this image, please replace it with an appropriate one.

This file will not be in the public domain in both its home country and the United States until January 1, 2070 and should not be transferred to Wikimedia Commons until that date, as Commons requires that images be free in the source country and in the United States.

While the author, American botanist Walter H. Hodge's year of death is known, which is 2013 (plus 70 years, therefore supposedly January 1, 2084), this photograph was published in 1974, long before the author's death. Therefore, the copyright will expire earlier on January 1, 2070, 95 years after it was published.

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	23:44, 22 February 2017		262 × 379 (16 KB)	DatBot (talk \| contribs)	Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable)
	14:39, 2 December 2016	No thumbnail	550 × 796 (66 KB)	Michael Goodyear (talk \| contribs)	From Russian Wikipedia https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:William_Thomas_Stearn.jpg This file is not free (does not meet the definition of free cultural works). In accordance with the decision of the Wikimedia Foundation, it can be...

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William T. Stearn