Harry Sawyerr
Harry Sawyerr F.R.I.C.S. , F.R.V.A. , F.I.AR.B. , F.R.S.H. , CV | |
---|---|
Member of the Ghana Parliament for Osu-Klottey | |
In office September 1969 – 13 January 1972 | |
Minister for Education | |
In office 1993–1997 | |
President | Jerry Rawlings |
Preceded by | Alex Ababio |
Succeeded by | Esi Sutherland-Addy |
Minister for Transport and Communications | |
In office September 1979 – 31 December 1981 | |
President | Hilla Limann |
Personal details | |
Born | Henry Romulus Sawyerr 25 April 1926 Abokobi, Accra, Gold Coast (now Ghana) |
Died | 8 November 2013 Accra, Ghana | (aged 87)
Political party | United National Convention (1979 – 1981) New Generation Alliance (1992) National Democratic Congress (1992-2013) |
Spouse | Esther Sawyerr |
Education | Accra Academy |
Alma mater | University College of Estate Management |
Occupation | Politician, surveyor, valuer |
Henry Romulus Sawyerr, CV (25 April 1926 – 8 November 2013) was a Ghanaian politician and surveyor. He was Minister for Education from 1993 to 1997 in Jerry Rawlings' first presidential term of office, under the Fourth Republic. In the Second Republic, Sawyerr was Member of Parliament (MP) for Osu-Klottey as a non-party candidate. In the Third Republic, he was again elected MP but gave up the seat to be in Hilla Limann's cabinet as Minister for Transport and Communications from 1979 to 1981.
Early life and education
[edit]Harry Sawyerr was born on 25 April 1926 in Abokobi, Accra, in the Ga East District, to Kwao Sawyerr and Fredericka Naa Awula Akua Lokko.[1] He had his early education at the Presbyterian Primary School at Abokobi from 1932 to 1938, continuing in 1938 to the Salem School at Osu. He studied at the Accra Academy for his secondary education from 1942 to 1946. He entered Achimota College in 1947, but on the sudden death of his father that year, Sawyerr's degree studies ended due to lack of funds.[1]
Career
[edit]Sawyerr became a Learner Valuer at the Lands Department from 1951 to 1953.[1] He studied estate management in England at the University College of Estate Management from 1953 to 1955,[1] becoming a certified associate of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors and of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators, in England.[2]
He worked as a District Valuer at the Lands Department in Accra from 1955 to 1958, then left public service to establish a private consultancy from 1958 to 1962. In 1962, Sawyerr was made the City Valuer at the Kumasi City Council, but after only a year, he left for Nigeria where he worked as Chief Federal Lands Officer from 1963 to 1967 as the first black Chief Federal Lands Officer in Nigeria.[1]
On his return to Ghana, Sawyerr went into private practice under the firm Sawyerr and Co., where he served as managing director. Sawyerr was the first president of the Ghana Institution of Surveyors. He served two terms spanning 1969 to 1971.[3] He was Convener of the Association of Recognised Professional Bodies (ARPB), from 1971 to 1979 and led the organisation to object to military governance in Ghana.[4]
In March 1983, the PNDC government appointed Sawyerr as chairman of the newly-established Land Valuations Board.[5]
Politics
[edit]His political career began as a member of the Ghana Congress Party led by Kofi Abrefa Busia.[6]
Sawyerr was made a member of the 1969 Constituent Assembly that drew up the 1969 Constitution for the Second Republic of Ghana. He contested the 1969 parliamentary election in the Osu-Klottey constituency as a non-party candidate and won.[7] He was the only non-party candidate to win a seat in the Parliament of the Second Republic.[8]
At the onset of the Third Republic, he was a founding member and national treasurer of the United National Convention (UNC) whose flagbearer was William Ofori-Atta. Sawyerr stood for election to parliament at the Osu-Klottey constituency on the ticket of the UNC.[9] He won the parliamentary seat but gave it up to serve as Minister for Transport and Communications from 1979 to 1981 in the Limann government, as the Third Republic Constitution did not permit parliament members to become cabinet ministers.[10]
In 1992, Sawyerr and veteran politicians; Sam Okudzeto, Patrick Quaidoo and E. A. K. Akuoko formed the New Generation Alliance as a political movement in anticipation of a democratic return. Sawyerr soon broke away from the party.[11] Sawyerr joined the National Democratic Congress (NDC) in 1992, and was a member of its first national executives as party Vice Chairman. He was the Chairman of the NDC's 1992 National Campaign Committee.[12]
In government, he served as Minister for Education in the Rawlings government from 1993 to 1997. Prior to this, he had been the Executive Chairman of the University of Ghana Medical School since 1990. He was the first Minister for Education in the Fourth Ghanaian Republic.[13] In 1997, Sawyerr was reassigned as a member of the Council of State during the 2nd presidential term of Rawlings, on which he served until 2000.[14] He was Vice Chairman of the council of elders of the NDC from 2010 to 2012.[14]
Sports
[edit]Sawyerr served as a longstanding vice-chairman of the Council of Patrons of Accra Hearts of Oak S.C. and later became the President of the football club's Council of Patrons.[15][16]
Personal life
[edit]Harry Sawyerr was a Freemason, belonging to the District Grand Lodge of Ghana under the United Grand Lodge of England.[17]
Recognition
[edit]Sawyerr was the first Executive Chairman of the University of Ghana Medical School, appointed in 1990.[18] There are prizes at the University of Ghana Medical School in his name.[14][19]
In 2011, Sawyerr was decorated with the Companion of the Order of the Volta, the highest award in Ghana, by the then President John Evans Atta Mills.[18][20]
Death and funeral
[edit]Sawyerr died on 8 November 2013 in Accra,[21] aged 87.[22] His funeral was attended by several government officials and dignitaries.[23][24] He was buried at the Basel Mission Cemetery in Osu.[23]
See also
[edit]- List of MPs elected in the 1969 Ghanaian parliamentary election
- List of MPs elected in the 1979 Ghanaian parliamentary election
- Limann government
- Rawlings government
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Commemorative Tribute to Henry Romulus Sawyerr (a.k.a Harry Sawyerr)" Archived 16 September 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Hansard, Official Report for 18 December 2013, Parliament of Ghana.
- ^ "Henry Romulus Sawyerr". odarkor.org. Retrieved 25 May 2020.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Ghana Institute of Surveyors - Past Presidents". Ghana Institute of Surveyors. Archived from the original on 26 February 2011. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
- ^ Adu-Gyamerah, Emmanuel (21 December 2013). "Parliament pays tribute to Sawyerr". graphic.com.gh. Retrieved 19 December 2023..
- ^ "Sawyerr heads Lands Body". Ghana News. 12 (3): 2. March 1983.
- ^ Vieta, K. T. (1999). The Flagbearers of Ghana: Profiles of One Hundred Distinguished Ghanaians, Volume 1. Ena Publications. ISBN 9789988001384.
- ^ "12 to contest election as non-party candidates". The Daily Graphic. Graphic Communications Group. 30 July 1969.
- ^ Ghana Parliamentary Register 1969-70. Accra: Office of the National Assembly. 1969.
- ^ "UNC is not for Vain Promises". The Daily Graphic. Graphic Communications Group. 30 April 1979.
- ^ "Bye-elections fixed for November 16". Ghana News. 8: 6. 1979.
- ^ Kwame Akon Ninsin (1998). Ghana Transition To Democracy. CODESRIA. p. 84. ISBN 9782869780910.
- ^ Asamoah, Obed (2014). The Political History of Ghana (1950–2013): The Experience of a Non-Conformist. AuthorHouse. p. 435. ISBN 9781496985637.
- ^ "Country-led Aid Coordination in Ghana" (PDF). Association for the Development of Education in Africa. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 March 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
- ^ a b c "Harry Sawyer is dead". The Daily Graphic. 9 November 2013.
- ^ "Hearts Patrons Calm Trouble". modernghana.com. 31 October 2001.
- ^ Ghana News Agency (2011). "Hearts Council of Patrons back Africa withdrawal".
- ^ A (September 2014). "Special conference on Freemasonry in Accra, Ghana". Retrieved 27 November 2018.
- ^ a b "Harry Sawyer Profile". GhanaWeb. Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
- ^ "Dr Vera Fosu — Best All-round Student". Tsotsoo's journal. Becky Kwei. 13 April 2011. Archived from the original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
- ^ Essel, Isaac (14 October 2011). "Mills honours national heroes; urges youth to die for Ghana". Voice of Ghana. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
- ^ "Harry Sawyerr is dead". General News. Ghana Home Page. 9 November 2013. Archived from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
- ^ Frimpong, Enoch Darfah (25 April 2013). "Celebrating Grandpa Harry Sawyerr at 87: Has paid his due to Ghana and the NDC". Ghana News. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Hundreds pay last respect to late Harry Sawyerr". Ghana News Agency. 21 December 2013. Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
- ^ "Burial Service For Harry Sawyerr". peacefmonline. 23 December 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
External links
[edit]- 1926 births
- 2013 deaths
- 21st-century Ghanaian politicians
- Alumni of Achimota School
- Alumni of the Accra Academy
- Communications ministers of Ghana
- Education ministers of Ghana
- Ga-Adangbe people
- Ghanaian Freemasons
- Ghanaian MPs 1969–1972
- Ghanaian MPs 1979–1981
- National Democratic Congress (Ghana) politicians
- Osu Salem School alumni
- Politicians from Accra
- People of Sierra Leone Creole descent
- Quantity surveyors
- Recipients of the Order of the Volta
- Transport ministers of Ghana
- United National Convention politicians
- Academic staff of the University of Ghana Medical School