List of rampage killers in Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia
Appearance
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This is a list of mass or spree killers in Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia. A mass murderer is typically defined as someone who kills three or more people in one incident, with no "cooling off" period, not including themselves.[1][2] A mass murder typically occurs in a single location where one or more persons kill several others.[3][4][5]
This list does not include serial killers, members of democidal governments, or major political figures who orchestrated such actions.
Rampage killers
[edit]Perpetrator | Date | Year | Location | Country | Killed | Injured | W | Additional notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mangayanon Butaog[n 1] | 9 Sept. | 1985 | Sinasa | Philippines | 67 |
0 |
MP | Committed suicide | [6] |
Tarrant, Brenton, 28 | 15 March | 2019 | Christchurch | New Zealand | 51 |
40 |
F | Life imprisonment with no chance of parole An arson attack was also planned, but foiled |
[7] |
Bryant, Martin John, 28 | 28/29 April | 1996 | Port Arthur, Tasmania | Australia | 35 |
23 |
FMA | Sentenced to 35 concurrent life terms plus 1,035 years | |
Unknown[n 2] | Siquijor | Philippines | 32 |
? |
M | Killed by angry mob | [8] | ||
Unknown | 1903 | Mindanao | Philippines | 23 |
? |
M | Killed | [9] | |
Wirjo, 42[n 3] | 14/15 April | 1987 | Banjarsari | Indonesia | 20 |
13 |
M | Committed suicide | |
Formentera, Arsenio, 31 | 28 Jan. | 1968 | Palompon | Philippines | 17 |
? |
M | [10] | |
Hodeng | 17 June | 1879 | Kampong Tankulu | Indonesia | 16 |
1 |
Arrested | [11] | |
Salazar, Domingo, 42[n 3] | 11 Oct. | 1956 | San Nicolas | Philippines | 16 |
1 |
M | Sentenced to death, later changed to life imprisonment Terminated two pregnancies |
|
Unknown | 13 Dec. | 1873 | Ternate | Indonesia | 15 |
4 |
M | Killed | [12] |
Basobas, Florentino | 9 May | 1977 | Quezon, Palawan | Philippines | 15 |
4 |
M | Killed | [13] |
Antakin[n 3] | 27 May | 1897 | Kaningow | Malaysia | 15 |
3 |
M | Killed | |
Long, Robert Paul, 38 | 23/28 June | 2000 | Childers, Queensland | Australia | 15 |
2+ |
MA | Sentenced to life imprisonment | [14] |
Pusok Anak Ngaik, 28 | 29 May | 1965 | Kampong Bukit Merah | Malaysia | 14 |
4 |
M | [15] | |
Unknown | March | 1909 | Borneo | Indonesia | 14 |
? |
[16] | ||
Unknown[n 3] | Nov. | 1935 | Gondang | Indonesia | 13 |
3 |
Sentenced to life imprisonment | [17] | |
Gray, David Malcolm, 33 | 13/14 Nov. | 1990 | Aramoana | New Zealand | 13 |
3 |
F A | Killed by police | |
Kalinga Boli[n 3] | 25 May – 7 June | 1937 | Abulug Kabugao Futtul |
Philippines | 13 |
? |
FM | Arrested | [18] |
Two unknown men | 22 June | 1952 | Zamboanga | Philippines | 12 |
14 |
M | One killed, the other arrested | [19] |
Unknown | July | 1933 | Batoe-Radja | Indonesia | 12 |
12 |
F | Arrested | [20] |
Rebasien | 1856 | Napal Malientang | Indonesia | 12 |
7–10 |
Killed | [21] | ||
Unknown | 16 May | 1890 | Bonthain | Indonesia | 12 |
4+ |
M | Killed | [22] |
Rublico, Salvador | 13 Nov. | 1952 | Banga, Aklan | Philippines | 11–12 |
4 |
M | Killed | [23] |
Unknown | April | 1887 | Kupang | Indonesia | 11 |
15 |
M | Arrested | [24] |
Mat Taram bin Sa'al, 30 | 9 Oct. | 1947 | Bangi | Malaysia | 11 |
10 |
M | Found not guilty by reason of insanity | [25] |
Leman | Jan. | 1933 | Bakoen | Indonesia | 11 |
2 |
M | Arrested | [26] |
Unknown soldier[n 4] | 25 July | 1967 | Jakarta | Indonesia | 11 |
2 |
F | Arrested | [27] |
Guades, Danny, 39[n 3] | 2 June | 2007 | Calbayog | Philippines | 10 |
17 |
M | Arrested Terminated a pregnancy Killed his brother in the 1980s |
|
Hajula | 22 Feb. | 1932 | Malita | Philippines | 10 |
10 |
F | Killed | [28] |
Raden Prawiro Direjo[n 3] | 23 Sept. | 1863 | Salatiga | Indonesia | 10 |
6 |
M | Killed | [29] |
O. L., 30[n 3] | 8 Feb. | 1988 | Cirumput | Indonesia | 10 |
2 |
M | Arrested | [30] |
Unknown | 7 April | 2007 | Silangkan | Philippines | 10 |
1 |
F | Killed by soldiers | [31] |
Unknown | 1881 | Dai | Indonesia | 10 |
? |
Killed | [32] | ||
Junak | 19 Sept. | 1960 | Seriang | Indonesia | 10 |
? |
Killed | [33] | |
Two unknown Moros | 5 Nov. | 1923 | S.S. Van Linschoten | Philippines | 9 |
19 |
Both were killed | [34] | |
Kulop Mas Daud | 9 May | 1927 | Kati | Malaysia | 9 |
12 |
F | Killed by police | [35] |
Unknown | 1875 | Kuala Kangsar | Malaysia | 9 |
3 |
M | [36] | ||
Contaoe, Marciano, 32[n 4] | 21 May | 1988 | Manila | Philippines | 9 |
3 |
F | Sentenced to 300 years in prison | [37] |
Sunan | 8 July | 1846 | Penang | Malaysia | 9 |
2 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | [38] |
Governor, Jimmy, 25 | 20/26 July | 1900 | New South Wales | Australia | 9 |
1 |
FM | Sentenced to death and executed | [39] |
Foong Mok[n 3] | 16 Jan. | 1946 | Kampong Boyan | Malaysia | 9 |
? |
M | Arrested | [40] |
Ibrahim | 4 June | 1901 | Singapore | 8–9 |
6–7 |
M | Killed | [41] | |
Idrus Bin Hassan, 62 | 7/8 Feb. | 1973 | Kampong Batu Titian Akar | Malaysia | 8–9 |
3–4 |
FM | Killed by police | [42] |
Rotang | 25 Oct. | 1939 | Jakarta | Indonesia | 8 |
28 |
M | Killed | [43] |
Unknown | July | 1922 | Watampone | Indonesia | 8 |
23+ |
Arrested | [44] | |
Mendoza, Rolando del Rosario, 55 | 23 Aug. | 2010 | Manila | Philippines | 8 |
9 |
F | Killed by police | [45] |
Unknown | 1876 | Jabung | Indonesia | 8 |
8 |
M | [46] | ||
Unknown | 17 July | 1914 | Barus | Indonesia | 8 |
8 |
[47] | ||
Toling, Antonio, 47 Toling, Jose, 47 |
8 Jan. | 1965 | Santa Rosa | Philippines | 8 |
7 |
M | Both were sentenced to death Four more died by jumping out of the train |
[48] |
de Fiesta, Bernabe, 38 | 18 May | 2008 | Calamba | Philippines | 8 |
6 |
F | Killed by police Killed a dog and two cows |
[49] |
Unknown | 31 Oct. | 1925 | Steamboat "Klang" | Malaysia | 8 |
5 |
M | Killed by police | [50] |
Vitkovic, Frank, 22 | 8 Dec. | 1987 | Melbourne | Australia | 8 |
5 |
F | Committed suicide | |
Unknown | 5 Sept. | 1881 | Bunging | Philippines | 8 |
2 |
Killed | [51] | |
Sacopla, Andres, 48 | 4 Sept. | 1972 | Cabayugan | Philippines | 8 |
2 |
F | Killed | [52] |
Gallo, Bemon, 20[n 5] | 17 Dec. | 2000 | Bacolod | Philippines | 8
|
1
|
FM | Sentenced to 200 years in prison | [53] |
Unknown | 6 Sept. | 1929 | Himatangi | New Zealand | 8
|
0
|
F A | Unsolved | [54] |
Dugay, Carmelo, 36[n 4] | 26 May | 1990 | Bacarra | Philippines | 7–9 |
10–12 |
F | [55] | |
Karim Arsat |
6 Sept. | 1913 | Banjarmasin | Indonesia | 7–8 |
4–5 |
M | Arsat was arrested | [56] |
Two unknown Moros | 18/19 Feb. | 1933 | Batubatu | Philippines | 7–8 |
3 |
Both were killed | [57] | |
Sidin[n 4][n 3] | 1913 | Banda Aceh | Indonesia | 7 |
≈20 |
M | Sentenced to 20 years in prison | [58] | |
Knight, Julian, 19 | 9 Aug. | 1987 | Melbourne | Australia | 7 |
19 |
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
Ahmat | 4 March | 1914 | Kumasi | Malaysia | 7 |
14 |
FM | Killed | [59] |
Bae, Ronald Baquiran, 41 | 4 Jan. | 2013 | Tabon 1 | Philippines | 7 |
12 |
F | Killed by police Also killed a dog Terminated a pregnancy Killed a man in 2003 |
[60] |
Abuloc, Ernesto H., 40 | 31 March | 1977 | Zamboanga City | Philippines | 7 |
9–14 |
F | Sentenced to death | [61] |
Unknown | 12/13 Sept. | 1935 | Kwala Bangko | Indonesia | 7 |
9 |
M | Arrested | [62] |
Negro, Jesus, 21[n 4] | 30 Nov. | 1988 | Tiber | Philippines | 7 |
9 |
F | Arrested | [63] |
Herman | Nov./Dec. | 1922 | Kuala Kapuas & S.S. "Alting" | Indonesia | 7 |
7 |
M | Found not guilty by reason of insanity | [64] |
Unknown | 1878 | Jolo | Philippines | 7 |
6 |
[65] | |||
Frankum, Wade John, 33 | 17 Aug. | 1991 | Sydney | Australia | 7 |
6 |
FM | Committed suicide | |
Tadena, Elpidio, 25 | 21 Dec. | 1964 | Luzon | Philippines | 7 |
5 |
F | [66] | |
Unknown | 5 Nov. | 1949 | Sungai Dua | Malaysia | 7 |
4–5 |
M | [67] | |
Unknown | 10 March | 1966 | Leyte | Philippines | 7 |
2 |
F | [68] | |
Ambulo, Marcial A. Rubio, Jobe P., 40 |
3 April | 2000 | Victoria, Oriental Mindoro | Philippines | 7 |
2 |
F | Both were sentenced to 139 years in prison | [69] |
R., 14 | 6 May | 1954 | Astapa | Indonesia | 7
|
2
|
Arrested | [70] | |
Unknown | Oct. | 1932 | Tilung | Indonesia | 7
|
1
|
M | Arrested | [71] |
Suku[n 6] | 22/23 May | 1930 | Nariara | Fiji | 7
|
0
|
MA | Sentenced to death | [72] |
Graham, Eric Stanley George, 40 | 8/9 Oct. | 1941 | Koiterangi | New Zealand | 7 |
0 |
F | Killed by police | |
Dumunlag, Mariano | 15 Jan. | 1989 | Sumilao, Bukidnon | Philippines | 7 |
? |
F | Committed suicide | [73] |
Unknown | Mountain Province | Philippines | 7 |
? |
Killed Killed several other persons |
[74] | |||
Breta[n 3] | 25 Nov. | 1885 | Bawean | Indonesia | 6–12 |
5–11 |
M | Arrested | [75] |
Unknown | 25 Nov. | 1860 | Baru | Indonesia | 6–9
|
0–1
|
MA | Killed by angry mob | [76] |
Cabisada, Ramon[n 4] | 3/4 May | 1989 | Upper Gusa & Lower Gusa | Philippines | 6–8 |
14–24 |
F | Committed suicide | [77] |
Unknown | 27 Sept. | 1922 | Pasar Babaan | Indonesia | 6–7 |
7–11 |
M | Killed by police | [78] |
Gargasoulas, Dimitrious, 26[n 3] | 18/20 Jan. | 2017 | Melbourne | Australia | 6 |
27 |
MO | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
Jafaar Patola, 32[n 3] | 11 Oct. | 1981 | Kampung Parit Setan | Malaysia | 6 |
25 |
M | Killed by police | [79] |
Bagay, Eduardo[n 4] | Aug. | 1995 | Gonzaga | Philippines | 6 |
17 |
F | [80] | |
Blanac, Honorio, 20 | 11 June | 1970 | Luzon | Philippines | 6 |
15 |
M | [81] | |
Anang[n 3] | 27 May | 1899 | Steamboat "Sri Pontianak" | Indonesia | 6 |
13 |
M | Killed | [82] |
Cauchi, Joel, 40 | 13 April | 2024 | Sydney | Australia | 6 |
12 |
M | killed by police | |
Unknown | July | 1946 | Keidjan | Indonesia | 6 |
10 |
[83] | ||
de la Pena, Domingo[n 3] | 2 June | 1989 | Catbalogan | Philippines | 6 |
8 |
M | Killed by police | [84] |
Benegrado, ---[n 4] | 30 Jan. | 1927 | Steamboat "San Antonio" | Philippines | 6 |
7 |
FM | Arrested | [85] |
Unknown[n 3] | 30 Sept. | 1936 | Pacitan | Indonesia | 6 |
4 |
M | Killed by police | [86] |
Anderson, Stephen Lawrence, 24[n 3] | 8 Feb. | 1997 | Raurimu | New Zealand | 6 |
4 |
F | Found not guilty by reason of insanity | [87] |
Unknown | June | 1892 | Lahad Datu | Malaysia | 6 |
3 |
Arrested | [88] | |
Unknown | 17 Jan. | 1967 | Cagayan de Oro | Philippines | 6 |
3 |
M | Arrested | [89] |
Two Unknown men | 23 Dec. | 1968 | Philippines | 6 |
3 |
[90] | |||
Unknown[n 3] | 15 Jan. | 1873 | Great Mandheling district | Indonesia | 6 |
2+ |
MA | Arrested | [91] |
Rajah Mansur, 20 | 1877 | Sayong | Malaysia | 6 |
2 |
M | [92] | ||
Molina, Ruel, 31 | 20 Dec. | 2014 | Kimantong | Philippines | 6 |
1–3 |
MA | Killed by police | [93] |
Majka, Marian Ryszard, 35[n 7] | 18 Feb. | 1957 | Brisbane, Queensland | Australia | 6
|
1
|
FMA | Committed suicide | [94] |
Unknown | Jan. | 1936 | Manokwari | Indonesia | 6 |
1 |
[95] | ||
Ramos, Teddy[n 4] | 23 Aug. | 1981 | Tayug | Philippines | 6 |
1 |
F | Arrested | [96] |
Chang Yee Loong, 32[n 3] | 2 Nov. | 2000 | Miri | Malaysia | 6 |
1 |
M | Found not guilty by reason of insanity | [97] |
Baker, Malcolm George, 45[n 8] | 27 Oct. | 1992 | Terrigal, Bateau Bay & | Australia | 6
|
1
|
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment
Terminated a pregnancy |
|
Arnatis Otao, Renie | 19 March | 2014 | Labangon | Philippines | 6
|
1
|
M | Killed | [98] |
Posidio, Rufino B., 26[n 9] | 14 Jan. | 1960 | Manila | Philippines | 6
|
0
|
F | Committed suicide | [99] |
Silva, George David, 27[n 10] | 17 Nov. | 1911 | Mackay, Queensland | Australia | 6
|
0
|
FM | Sentenced to death and executed | [100] |
Layton, Philip Eric, 21 | 3 March | 1982 | Tweed Heads | Australia | 6
|
0
|
F | Committed suicide | [101] |
Grefaldia, Edgardo | 18 Oct. | 1988 | De La Paz | Philippines | 6
|
0
|
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment | [102] |
Unknown | 22 Oct. | 1641 | "Coster" | Indonesia | 6 |
? |
M | Killed One man accidentally shot himself dead |
[103] |
Unknown | 1881 | Timor | Indonesia | 6 |
? |
Killed by angry mob | [104] | ||
Unknown | 8 Jan. | 1971 | Iligan City | Philippines | 6 |
? |
M | Killed by police | [105] |
Perez, Eleazar[n 4] | 23 April | 1993 | Philippines | 6 |
? |
M | [106] | ||
Unknown | Feb. | 1891 | Lower Perak | Malaysia | 5 |
31 |
Arrested | [107] | |
Crabbe, Douglas John Edwin, 36 | 18 Aug. | 1983 | Yulara, Northern Territory | Australia | 5
|
16
|
V | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
Unknown, 23 | 8 Oct. | 1981 | Caloocan | Philippines | 5 |
14 |
M | Arrested | [108] |
Unknown | 15 June | 1920 | Tanro Kassi | Indonesia | 5 |
13 |
Killed by his brother-in-law | [109] | |
Unknown | 1875 | Little Dewakan | Indonesia | 5 |
10 |
Killed | [110] | ||
Unknown | Oct. | 1887 | Probolinggo | Indonesia | 5 |
10 |
M | Arrested | [111] |
Saleng Bin Sulemang[n 3] | 22 March | 1956 | Lajang | Indonesia | 5 |
10 |
M | Killed by angry mob | [112] |
Nyambeng Enturan, 35 | 6 June | 2007 | Ulu Engkabau | Malaysia | 5 |
9 |
F | Arrested | [113] |
Jaya | 21 March | 1909 | Tranum | Malaysia | 5 |
8 |
M | Killed by police | [114] |
Saidoong | 27 July | 1862 | Malayu | Indonesia | 5 |
7 |
M | Killed by angry mob | [115] |
Espora, Moises[n 4] | 3 May | 1949 | Manila | Philippines | 5 |
7 |
F | Arrested | [116] |
Bernable, Alfredo K., 47 | 26 Dec. | 1965 | Mindoro | Philippines | 5 |
7 |
M | Arrested | [117] |
Fajardo, Jose | 25 June | 1976 | Cebu City | Philippines | 5 |
7 |
M | Committed suicide | [118] |
Bergonia, George[n 4][n 3] | 30 April | 1994 | Baggao | Philippines | 5 |
7 |
F | [119] | |
Unknown | 1869 | Padang | Indonesia | 5 |
6 |
M | Arrested | [120] | |
Unknown | 4 Feb. | 1967 | Tinaguis | Philippines | 5 |
5+ |
FMA | Arrested | [121] |
Unknown | 4 June | 1964 | Manado | Indonesia | 4 |
50 |
M | Arrested | [122] |
Panggi[n 4] | 17 Sept. | 1925 | Kuching | Malaysia | 4 |
27 |
M | Arrested | [123] |
Unknown | 3 May | 1891 | Segerie | Indonesia | 4 |
14 |
M | Arrested | [124] |
Nantjo, 35 | 3 Oct. | 2004 | Kalora | Indonesia | 4 |
14 |
M | Killed by angry mob | [125] |
Unknown | 18 Sept. | 1856 | Makassar | Indonesia | 4 |
9 |
Killed | [126] | |
Dueh | 21 July | 1883 | Sungi Limtah Undup | Malaysia | 4 |
9 |
M | Killed | [127] |
Mamat Ayam[n 3] | 20 Jan. | 1925 | Kuala Terengganu | Malaysia | 4 |
9 |
MA | Killed by police | [128] |
Unknown | July | 1934 | Larantuka | Indonesia | 4 |
9 |
[129] | ||
Padang[n 3] Luni[n 3] |
1860 | Negara Nabung | Indonesia | 4 |
8 |
M | Both died | [130] | |
Tirona, Andriano, 17 | 29 Dec. | 1948 | Manila | Philippines | 4 |
8 |
F | [131] | |
Li Zhongren, 42 | 20 Nov. | 2009 | Saipan | Northern Mariana Islands | 4 |
8 |
F | Committed suicide | [132] |
Taotomo | 30 April | 1876 | Sumenep | Indonesia | 4 |
7 |
M | Committed suicide while awaiting trial | [133] |
Valencia, Melecio[n 3] | 28 Nov. | 1927 | Dingras, Ilocos Norte | Philippines | 4 |
7 |
Killed by police | [134] | |
Unknown | Sept. | 1932 | Galesong | Indonesia | 4 |
7 |
Killed | [135] | |
Velasco, Olimpiades, 25[n 3] | 5 April | 1955 | Philippines | 4 |
7 |
M | Arrested | [136] | |
Tawar | 25 Dec. | 1955 | Surabaya | Indonesia | 4 |
7 |
M | Arrested | [137] |
Tan Bon Soa | 17 Sept. | 1910 | Asahan Sultanate | Indonesia | 4 |
6–7 |
Committed suicide while awaiting trial | [138] | |
Unknown | 7 Aug. | 1923 | Bujungtangaya | Indonesia | 4 |
6 |
Killed | [139] | |
Unknown | June | 1948 | Balikpapan | Indonesia | 4 |
6 |
Arrested | [140] | |
Zabala, Jose, 47 | 27 Sept. | 1955 | Philippines | 4 |
6 |
Killed | [141] | ||
Ancheta, Conrado[n 4] | 6 March | 1988 | San Francisco | Philippines | 4 |
6 |
F | [142] | |
Araojo, John Albert | 7 Feb. | 2019 | Cagayan de Oro | Philippines | 4 |
6 |
F | Arrested | [143] |
Richard Forman, Colin, 23 | 5 Jan. | 1977 | Alice Springs Airport | Australia | 4
|
4
|
V | Died in the crash | |
Unknown | 27 April | 1916 | Panji | Indonesia | 3 |
30 |
Killed by angry mob | [144] | |
Barizo, Fernando | 8 June | 1987 | Ragay | Philippines | 3 |
19 |
M | Killed by angry mob | [145] |
Carpin, Cirilo Loreto, 45 | 25 Aug. | 1960 | Catbalogan | Philippines | 3 |
14 |
M | Arrested | [146] |
Unknown | 8 Oct. | 1881 | Wonosobo | Indonesia | 3 |
12 |
MA | Killed | [147] |
Unknown | Sept. | 1941 | Kuala Enok | Indonesia | 3 |
12 |
Arrested | [148] | |
Unknown, 14 | 12 June | 1909 | Binjey | Indonesia | 3 |
11–13 |
M | Sentenced to 20 years in prison Also stabbed three horses |
[149] |
Desoto, Chad Ryan, 21 | 12 Feb. | 2013 | Tumon | Guam | 3 |
11 |
MV | Arrested | [150] |
Gaygay, Francisco, 35[n 3] | Dec. | 1966 | Philippines | 3 |
9 |
Killed by police | [151] | ||
Pelen, Mark Jonnie | 14 July | 2013 | Cantutang | Philippines | 3 |
9 |
MA | Arrested | [152] |
Abbreviations and footnotes
[edit]- ^ At least three of the victims were relatives of the assailant.
- ^ Unconfirmed event.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa At least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Assailant was a member of the military, police, or a comparable force at the time of the rampage.
- ^ All the victims were killed in the same household.
- ^ All the victims were killed in the same household.
- ^ At least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.
- ^ At least one of the victims was a relative of the assailant.
- ^ All the victims were killed in the same household.
- ^ All the victims were members of the same family.
W – A basic description of the weapons used in the murders
- F – Firearms and other ranged weapons, especially rifles and handguns, but also bows and crossbows, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, or slingshots
- M – Melee weapons, like knives, swords, spears, machetes, axes, clubs, rods, stones, or bare hands
- O – Any other weapons, such as bombs, hand grenades, Molotov cocktails, poison and poisonous gas, as well as vehicle and arson attacks
- A – indicates that an arson attack was the only other weapon used
- V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used
- E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used
- P – indicates that an anaesthetising or deadly substance of any kind was the only other weapon used (includes poisonous gas)
References
[edit]- ^ Duwe, Grant (2007). Mass Murder in the United States. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-7864-3150-2.
- ^ Aggrawal, A. (2005). "Mass Murder". In Payne-James JJ; Byard RW; Corey TS; Henderson C (eds.). Encyclopedia of Forensic and Legal Medicine (PDF). Vol. 3. Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-547970-7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ "Serial Murder – Multi-Disciplinary Perspectives for Investigators" (PDF). Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2005. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ Krouse, William J.; Richardson, Daniel J. (30 July 2015). Mass Murder with Firearms: Incidents and Victims, 1999–2013 (PDF) (Report). Congressional Research Service. p. 26.
- ^ Booty, Marisa; O’Dwyer, Jayne; Webster, Daniel; McCourt, Alex; Crifasi, Cassandra (2019). "Describing a "mass shooting": the role of databases in understanding burden". Injury Epidemiology. 6 (47): 47. doi:10.1186/s40621-019-0226-7. PMC 6889601. PMID 31828004.
- ^ "Gainesville Sun – Google News Archive Search". Google News. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
[1] - ^ "'A loner with a lot of money': A look into mosque gunman's past". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 11 April 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
- ^ A blissful isle – Neither want nor crime, The Straits Times (22 April 1905)
- ^ [|Vojnich, Oscar: From Manila to Moro Land; in Ford, Alexander Hume: [2] The Mid-Pacific Magazine, Vol. 8; 1914. (pp. 377)]
- ^ Track Suspect Archived 13 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine, The Hartford Courant (1 February 1968)
– Mass killing, The Sydney Morning Herald (31 January 1968)
– Track suspect, Lodi News-Sentinel (2 February 1968)
– Berserk Filipino Hacks 17 to Death, The Press-Courier (30 January 1968)
– Manhunt continues, Pacific Stars and Stripes (3 February 1968) - ^ From the Daily Times, Straits Times Overland Journal (19 August 1879)
- ^ Items from the Java papers, The Straits Times (21 February 1874)
– Short News, Straits Times Overland Journal (26 February 1874)
– Nieuwstijdingen – Indie Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Zierikzeesche Nieuwsbode (14 March 1874) - ^ Filipino runs wild, kills 15, Pacific Stars and Stripes (13 May 1977)
– Filipino farmer stabs 15 to death, Star-News (12 May 1977)
– Rampaging farmer slain by militiaman[permanent dead link ], The Milwaukee Journal (12 May 1977)
– Asesina a quince personas a puñaladas, ABC (12 May 1977) - ^ "Childers danger known, say families". 20 June 2003.
- ^ 14 dead in amok horror, The Straits Times (10 June 1965)
– Amok: Hunt goes on, The Straits Times (18 June 1965)
– Ran amok[permanent dead link ], The Age (11 June 1965) - ^ Short News, The Straits Times (2 April 1909)
- ^ Enraged Balinese, The Straits Times (7 December 1935)
– Amokmaaker doodt 13 menschen Archived 3 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Zierikzeesche Nieuwsbode (25 November 1935)
– De amokpartij op Lombok Archived 3 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Zierikzeesche Nieuwsbode (26 November 1935)
– Amokmaker veroordeeld Archived 17 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Het Vaderland (24 January 1936) - ^ Trapped Filipino feared, The New York Times (10 June 1937)
– Filipino killer of 13 captured in cave, The New York Times (14 June 1937)
– Amok Kills 15, Swears To Get Others, The Straits Times (9 June 1937)
– Mystery Of Filipino Amok, The Straits Times (10 June 1937)
– 15 are slain as result of jealousy fit, The Milwaukee Journal (27 May 1937)
– Tribal chief's frenzy – 13 people murdered, The Sydney Morning Herald (8 June 1937)
– Continue search for head-hunter, Spokane Daily Chronicle (9 June 1937) - ^ Amoklauf an Bord, Hamburger Abendblatt (23 June 1952)
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Cholera in Japan, The Deseret News (15 August 1890)
Mad with jealousy, Manitoba Daily Free Press (16 August 1890)
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- ^ Moros run amuck and slay nine Archived 6 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Los Angeles Times (25 January 1924)
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– Een bloedbad op het s.s. Van Linschoten Archived 17 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Goessche Courant (22 December 1923) - ^ Shocking Amok – Eight Killed by Malay In Perak, The Straits Times (11 May 1927)
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– Perak amok tragedy, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (11 May 1927)
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- ^ Amok marine missing with family, New Straits Times (25 May 1988)
– Guard who killed 11 in amok attack surrenders, New Straits Times (26 May 1988)
– Back to stockade for guard, New Straits Times (27 May 1988)
– Philippine soldier convicted in 9 deaths Associated Press (22 March 1989)
– Aquino guard sentenced to 300 years, Merced Sun-Star (22 March 1989) - ^ Yule, Henry; Burnell, Arthur Coke & Crooke, William: Hobson-Jobson: The Anglo-Indian Dictionary; 1996
– Penang The Straits Times (25 July 1846)
– Why should an amok be hanged, The Straits Times (22 October 1960) - ^ Walsh, G.P. "Jimmy Governor (1875–1901)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ^ Amok: Nine Killed, The Straits Times (18 January 1946)
– Perak Amok Killed Nine Persons, The Straits Times (22 May 1946) - ^ Terrible case of amok, The Straits Times (4 June 1901)
– Short News, The Straits Times (5 June 1901)
– The Amok Case, The Straits Times (6 June 1901)
– Short News, The Straits Times (6 June 1901)
– Malay Doctor Kills Six Persons, The New York Times (5 June 1901) - ^ Man goes on rampage; 10 dead[permanent dead link ] St. Petersburg Times (9 February 1973)
– Malayan goes wild, kills nine, The Montreal Gazette (9 February 1973)
– 17 hours of terror in village, The Straits Times (9 February 1973)
– The "Tiger" stalked his quarry and coolly killed them, The Straits Times (12 February 1973) - ^ Vreeselijk Drama in Gang Kantjil, Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië (26 October 1939)
– De Amokpartij in Gang Kantjil Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië (26 October 1939)
– De Amokpartij Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië (27 October 1939)
– De amokmaker overleden Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië (28 October 1939)
– De Amok-Slachtoffers Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië (30 October 1939)
– De Amokpartij Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië (31 October 1939)
– De gevolgen van amok Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Vlissingse Courant (30 October 1939) - ^ "Gevonden in Delpher - Leeuwarder courant : Hoofdblad van Friesland". Leeuwarder Courant : Hoofdblad van Friesland. 16 November 1984.
- ^ From decorated police officer to hostage-taker Archived 26 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Philippine Daily Inquirer (24 August 2010)
– No hostage killed by SWAT – PNP, Philippine Star (30 August 2010) - ^ Java items, Straits Times Overland Journal (29 April 1876)
– Java Items, The Straits Times (22 April 1876) - ^ http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010167758%3Ampeg21%3Ap006%3Aa0149 [dead link ]
- ^ 14 Killed As Twin Brothers Go on Rampage, Oshkosh Daily Northwestern (9 January 1965)
– Twins charged in slayings, Pacific Stars And Stripes (14 January 1965)
– Court Dooms Twin Brothers, San Mateo Times (12 January 1967)
– The People of the Philippines vs. Antonio Toling y Rovero and Jose Toling y Rovero - ^ [3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
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[8]
[9]
[10]
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[17] - ^ Klang Tragedy – Thirteen Stabbed on Local Steamer, The Straits Times (2 November 1925)
– The Klang tragedy, The Straits Times (3 November 1925)
– The Klang in Penang – Passengers' stories of the recent amok, The Straits Times (5 November 1925)
– The amok tragedy, The Straits Times (6 November 1925)
– The amok tragedy, The Straits Times (7 November 1925)
– The Amok Inquest, The Straits Times (9 November 1925) - ^ Netherlands India News, Straits Times Overland Journal (31 October 1881)
- ^ Farmer Runs Amok After Losing Lunch Box, Albuquerque Journal (6 September 1972)
– Missing lunch box leads to tragedy, The Albuquerque Tribune (5 September 1972)
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– Filipino airman kills 7, wounds 12, The News (28 May 1990)
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– Eight murdered by crazy Moros, Spokane Daily Chronicle (20 February 1933) - ^ Indische Schetsen, Limburg's Belang (16 August 1913)
- ^ East Coast News – The Kumasi faction troubles[permanent dead link ], The Straits Times (18 June 1914)
Malays and Chinese fight in Trengganu[permanent dead link ], The Straits Times (31 March 1914)
East Coast News[permanent dead link ], The Straits Times (21 September 1914)
East Coast News[permanent dead link ], The Straits Times (11 March 1914) - ^ Gunman kills 9 in house-to-house rampage in Philippine town, CNN (4 January 2013)
– Seven dead, nine wounded in shooting rampage by lone gunman in Cavite, GMA News TV (4 January 2013)
– 8 dead in Cavite shooting rampage, The Philippine Star (4 January 2013)
– Kawit rampage: Gunman kills 7, wounds 8, The Philippine Star (5 January 2013) - ^ While flying soldiers to the southern Philippines, pilot Ernesto Agdulos suddenly grabbed the M-16 in his cockpit and began shooting at his passengers. Six of the 34 soldiers aboard, as well as a stewardess were killed and a further nine wounded. Military investigators he told that he had a blackout after having breakfast and cannot remember anything of his deed, as he regained his senses only after landing in Zamboanga City.
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- ^ Bolo Wielding Man Kills 6, Wounds 15, Progress Bulletin (14 June 1970)
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– The "Amok" inquest, The Straits Times (30 May 1899)
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– Brief notes – Lee Ah Lim, The Straits Times (1 June 1899)
– The "Sri Pontianak", The Straits Times (13 June 1899)
– News of the Week, Northern Territory Times and Gazette (30 June 1899)
– Slain by fanatics, The Salt Lake Tribune (16 July 1899)
– Running amok – Horrible tragedy on a steamer, Nelson Evening Mail (29 July 1899)
– The "Amok" Case, The Straits Times (18 September 1899) - ^ http://kranten.delpher.nl/nl/view/index?coll=ddd&image=ddd%3A010897912%3Ampeg21%3Aa0022&page=3 [dead link ]
- ^ Farmer kills six in stabbing rampage, The Straits Times (7 June 1989)
- ^ Filipino runs amok in steamer, The Times (2 February 1927)
– Philippine sergeant runs amok, kills six, Manitoba Free Press (1 February 1927)
– Der Amokläufer auf dem Dampfer, Coburger Zeitung (9 February 1927)
– Murder of American Lieutenant, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (21 February 1927) - ^ Amok – Zes dooden Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Het Vaderland (1 October 1936)
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– Kills six with scythe, The Lowell Sun (18 January 1967) - ^ Two run amok, Toledo Blade (25 December 1968)
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– Running an amok, Staffordshire Sentinel (2 June 1873) - ^ Running Amuck, Deseret News (8 May 1878)
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[49] Archived 1 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine - ^ Crazed migrant shoots six, then self, The Age (February 19, 1957) – Tragedy, St. Petersburg Times (February 21, 1957) – Amok kills 6: Mother's body saves a baby The Straits Times (February 19, 1957) – Mass murder by Marian Majka steals state's innocence, The Courier-Mail (April 30, 2009) [50] [51] [52]
- ^ Kolonien – Amok in een ziekenhuis, Leeuwarder Courant (21 January 1936)
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– Six die for dog, The Burlington Hawk Eye (26 August 1981)
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– Charged with murdering six, New Straits Times (17 November 2000)
– Malaysian man who killed six with sword acquitted due to insanity, but ordered confined, Associated Press (26 April 2002) - ^ Deranged man kills six people in Zamboanga Town, The Manila Times (March 20, 2014) Deranged man kills 6 people in Southern Philippines, Mindanao Examiner (March 20, 2014) Mentally deranged man kills 5 people, Sun.Star (March 20, 2014) 7 patay sa nag-amok sa Zambo; suspek napatay din, Bombo Radyo (March 20, 2014) Amok hacked dead after killing 6 people, Zamboanga Times (March 21, 2014) 6 hacked to death by deranged man, People's Journal (March 21, 2014) Baliw nag-amok: 6 kinatay, The Philippine Star (March 21, 2014)
- ^ Policeman Kills 6 Then Shoots Self, The Independent (January 15, 1960) – Trooper Slays Six, Himself, Montana Standard (January 15, 1960)
- ^ Tragedy at Mackay – Family annihilated, The Brisbane Courier (November 20, 1911) – A fearful tragedy – Mother and five children murdered, The West Australian (November 21, 1911) – Family murdered, The Argus (November 20, 1911) – The Alligator Creek murder, The West Australian (November 30, 1911) – The Alligator Creek tragedy, The Advertiser (March 22, 1912) – The Mackay Murderer, The Sydney Morning Herald (June 11, 1912) – A sermon from the scaffold, The Advertiser (June 11, 1912)
- ^ Seven shot, The Age (March 4, 1982) Killer of family had passion for weapons, The Sydney Morning Herald (March 5, 1982) No link to 'Balaclava' in killings, The Canberra Times (March 5, 1982)
- ^ The People of the Philippines vs. Edgardo Grefaldia (October 30, 1998)
- ^ A Most execrable and barbarovs mvrder done by an East-Indian devil, or a native of Java-Major in the road of Bantam, aboard an English ship called the Coster, on the 22 of October last, 1641; London, 1642.
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– Slays six, is shot to death, Cedar Rapids Gazette (9 January 1971) - ^ Jilted cop goes on rampage, The Malay Mail (24 April 1993)
- ^ Short News, The Straits Times (25 February 1891)
– Miscellany, Northern Territory Times and Gazette (20 March 1891)
– Running "amok" in Perak, Daily Alta California (7 April 1891) - ^ Patient stabs 19 in sudden attack, Spokane Daily Chronicle (8 October 1981)
– Mental Patient in Philippines Kills 5 in Stabbing Rampage, The New York Times (9 October 1981) - ^ Amok Archived 12 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Het nieuws van den dag voor Nederlandsch-Indië (16 June 1920)
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- ^ The "Bentan" and "Fair Penang" Collision Case, Straits Times Weekly Issue (31 October 1887)
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- ^ Carnage at wedding party, Borneo Post (8 June 2007)
– What could have caused the monstrosity?[dead link ], Borneo Post (9 June 2007)
– Five bodies claimed for burial Archived 19 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Borneo Post (11 June 2007)
– Shooter faces 16 criminal charges, denies all [permanent dead link ], Borneo Post (2 September 2009) - ^ Amok at Tranum, The Straits Times (25 March 1909)
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- ^ Summary of the week, The Straits Times (6 September 1883)
– Sarawak News, Straits Times Weekly Issue (13 September 1883) - ^ Amok in Trengganu, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (28 January 1925)
- ^ Amokmaaker doodt vier personen Archived 7 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Leidsch Dagblad (30 July 1934)
- ^ "Gevonden in Delpher - Padangsch nieuws- en advertentie-blad". Padangsch Nieuws- en Advertentie-Blad. 16 June 1860.
- ^ Lover (17) Kills 4, Wounds 8, The Straits Times (30 December 1948)
- ^ Police identify gunman in deadly Saipan rampage[dead link ], Associated Press (22 November. 2009)
– Authorities: Gunman kills 4, wounds 6 on Saipan, CNN (20 November 2009)
– Gunman Opens Fire on Saipan; 5 Dead, The New York Times (20 November 2009)
– Police ID Chinese man as Saipan gunman, China Daily (23 November 2009)
– Police probe motive of Northern Marianas gunman, AFP (24 November 2009) - ^ Singapore, Rockhampton Bulletin (21 June 1876)
– Java Items, The Straits Times (27 May 1876) - ^ Filipino kills four and wounds seven, Waterloo Evening Courier (28 November 1927)
– Slayer of 4 killed in police battle, Oakland Tribune (28 November 1927)
– Man is slain after killing four persons, The Daily Murphysboro Independent (28 November 1927) - ^ Oost-Indie – Amok Archived 24 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Amersfoortsch Dagblad / De Eemlander (24 September 1932)
- ^ Filipino runs amok, kills four people, Sarasota Journal (6 April 1955)
– Filipino Kills 4, Wounds Seven With Bolo Knife Archived 6 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine, The Hartford Courant (6 April 1955) - ^ http://kranten.delpher.nl/nl/view/index?query=amok&coll=ddd&image=ddd%3A011178713%3Ampeg21%3Aa0016&page=16 [dead link ]
- ^ Four murdered, six wounded – Chinaman Runs Amok on Hessa Estate, The Straits Times (30 September 1910)
– Fifty Years Ago – From the Straits Times of Oct. 27, 1910, The Straits Times (29 October 1960)
– A terrible amok, The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser (30 September 1910)
– Amok Archived 7 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Leidsch Dagblad (28 October 1910) - ^ http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010494913%3Ampeg21%3Ap010%3Aa0229 [dead link ]
- ^ Amok kills 4, The Singapore Free Press (22 June 1948)
– Amokloper doodt vier personen, Het Nieuws (26 June 1948) - ^ Filipino Amok, Kills 4, Pacific Stars and Stripes (28 September 1955)
– Filipino runs amok, Albuquerque Journal (28 September 1955) - ^ "Other-Articles-Mar-08-1988-25593 | NewspaperArchive®".
- ^ "Disgruntled man run amok kills 4, hurts 6 in Rizal. - Free Online Library".
- ^ http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010652118%3Ampeg21%3Ap005%3Aa0109 [dead link ]
- ^ Amok kills 3, wounds 19 in train, Manila Standard (10 June 1987)
– Amokläufer im Zug Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Neues Deutschland (11 June 1987) - ^ Knifer Runs Amok Kills 3, Injures 14, The Oakland Tribune (26 August 1960)
– Boat Passenger Runs Amok Kills Three, Stabs 14, The Times-Record (26 August 1960), p. 22 - ^ http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A010497516%3Ampeg21%3Ap003%3Aa0022 [dead link ]
- ^ http://kranten.kb.nl/view/article/id/ddd%3A011177096%3Ampeg21%3Ap002%3Aa0035 [dead link ]
- ^ Boy runs amok, The Straits Times (22 July 1909)
– Strange Case of Amok, The Straits Times (30 August 1909) - ^ Police arrest man for mass stabbing of Japanese tourists in Guam Archived 13 February 2013 at the Wayback Machine, The Asahi Shimbun (13 February 2013)
– |defcon|text|Frontpage Tumon victims named, Pacific Daily News (13 February 2013)
– Guam man kills two Japanese, stabs baby in deadly attack, asiaone.com (13 February 2013)
– 3rd Person Dies After Guam Crash-Stabbing Rampage, ABC News (14 February 2013) - ^ "Reinhart Brot Profile | NewspaperArchive®".
- ^ 4 killed, 9 hurt by amok in S. Leyte town, Philippine Daily Inquirer (15 July 2013)
– Drunk man runs amok, kills 4, hacks 8 others in Padre Burgos, Southern Leyte, Manila Channel (14 July 2013)
– PNP, guinklaro nga 3 la an namatay han mag-amok an hubog ha Leyte; suspek, napasakaan na kaso Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Bombo Radyo Philippines (16 July 2013)
– Suspek sa pagpatay sa 3 at 9 sugatan, kinasuhan na sa Leyte Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Bombo Radyo Philippines (16 July 2013)
– Nag-amok na pumatay sa 3 at nakasugat sa 9 pa, naka-drugs – PNP Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Bombo Radyo Philippines (16 July 2013)
– Amok kills 3, wounds 9 in Padre Burgos town Archived 14 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Leyte Samar Daily Express (17 July 2013)