List of school massacres by death toll
This article needs additional citations for verification. (March 2023) |
This is a list of school massacres by death toll.
# | Name | Date | Year | Location | Country | Killed | Injured | W | Perpetrator | Terroristic organisations act | Fate of perpetrator(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Santa María School massacre | Dec. 21 | 1907 | Iquique | Chile | 2,000
|
?
|
F | Chilean Army | No | 300 killed | |
2. | Beslan school siege | Sept. 1 | 2004 | Beslan, North Ossetia-Alania | Russia | 334 |
800+ |
FME | Riyad-us Saliheen Brigade of Martyrs | Yes | Most killed by special forces, one captured and subsequently sentenced to life imprisonment | |
3. | Dacca University massacre | March 25 | 1971 | Dhaka | East Pakistan | 200
|
?
|
FA | Al Badr, | No | [1][2] | |
4. | Eastern University massacre | Sept. 5 | 1990 | Chenkalady | Sri Lanka | 158 |
? |
F | Sri Lankan Army | No | None | [3] |
5. | Peshawar school massacre | Dec. 16 | 2014 | Peshawar | Pakistan | 149 |
114 |
FME | Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan | Yes | Killed by special forces | |
6. | Garissa University College attack | April 2 | 2015 | Garissa | Kenya | 148 |
79 |
F | al-Shabaab | Yes | 4 killed and 5 arrested | |
7. | Kabul school bombing | May 8 | 2021 | Kabul | Afghanistan | 90 |
240 |
E | Disputed | Yes | ||
8. | Nagerkovil school bombing | Sept. 22 | 1995 | Jaffna | Sri Lanka | 71 |
150 |
O | Sri Lanka Air Force | No | None | |
9. | Walisongo School Massacre | May 28 | 2000 | Poso, Central Sulawesi | Indonesia | 70 |
? |
FM | Catholic militants | Yes | Executed | [4] |
10. | Kyanguli Fire Tragedy | March 24 | 2001 | Machakos County | Kenya | 67 |
? |
A | Davis Onyango Opiyo, Felix Mambo Ngumbao (school students) | No | Arrested | |
11. | Buni Yadi Federal Government College massacre | Feb. 25 | 2014 | Yobe State | Nigeria | 59
|
?
|
FMA | Boko Haram suspected | Yes | ||
12. | Thammasat University massacre | Oct. 6 | 1976 | Sanam Luang | Thailand | 46–100+ |
167 |
FO | Police, army and right-wing paramilitary: Red Gaurs, Nawaphon, and Village Scouts | No | None | |
13. | Chencholai bombing | Aug. 14 | 2006 | Mullaitivu | Sri Lanka | 61 |
155 |
O | Sri Lanka Air Force[5] | No | None | |
14. | Aleppo Artillery School massacre | June 16 | 1979 | Aleppo | Syria | 50–83
|
?
|
FE | Muslim Brotherhood | Yes | Escaped | |
15. | Bahr El-Baqar primary school bombing | April 8 | 1970 | Bahr el-Baqar, Sharqia | Egypt | 46
|
50+
|
E | Israeli Air Force | No | None | |
16. | Bath School disaster[a] | May 18 | 1927 | Bath Township, MI | United States | 44 |
58 |
E | Andrew Kehoe, 55 | No | Suicide | |
20. | Fanglin Village primary school explosion | March 6 | 2001 | Wanzai County, Jiangxi | China | 42 |
27 |
E | Li Chuicai, 33 | No | Suicide | |
Mpondwe school massacre | June 16 | 2023 | Mpondwe | Uganda | 42
|
8
|
EM | Allied Democratic Forces | Yes | 2 terrorists killed, 20 people who collaborated with the ADF arrested | ||
Mamudo school massacre | July 6 | 2013 | Mamudo, Yobe State | Nigeria | 42 |
6+ |
FA | Boko Haram | Yes | Escaped | ||
22. | Nong Bua Lamphu massacre | Oct. 6 | 2022 | Na Klang district, Nong Bua Lamphu | Thailand | 36
|
10
|
FMV | Panya Khamrab (ปัญญา คำราบ) | No | Suicide | |
September 2022 Kabul school bombing | Sept. 30 | 2022 | Kabul | Afghanistan | 36
|
82
|
E | Yes | Suicide | |||
23. | Virginia Tech shooting | April 16 | 2007 | Blacksburg, VA | United States | 32 |
17 |
F | Seung-Hui Cho (조승희), 23 | No | Suicide | |
25. | Ma'alot massacre | May 15 | 1974 | Ma'alot | Israel | 31 |
70 |
FM | Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine | Yes | Killed by police | |
27 | Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting[a] | Dec. 14 | 2012 | Newtown, CT | United States | 27 |
2 |
F | Adam Lanza, 20 | No | Suicide | |
28. | Gîsca school bombing | April 4 | 1950 | Gîsca, Moldavia | Soviet Union | 23 | ? | E | Vladimir Tatarnikov, 29 | No | Suicide | |
29. | Bacha Khan University attack | Jan. 20 | 2016 | Charsadda | Pakistan | 22+ | ? | FE | Tehrik-i-Taliban | Yes | N | [6] |
30. | Uvalde school shooting | May 24 | 2022 | Uvalde, TX | United States | 21
|
18
|
F | Salvador Rolando Ramos, 18 | No | Killed by border patrol tactical team | [7] |
31. | Kerch Polytechnic College massacre | Oct. 17 | 2018 | Kerch, Crimea | Russia / Ukraine | 20 |
70 |
FE | Vladislav Roslyakov, 18 | No | Suicide | |
32. | 2004 Dhemaji school bombing | Aug. 15 | 2004 | Dhemaji, Assam | India | 18 |
40 |
E | United Liberation Front of Assam[8] | Yes | ||
Izhevsk school shooting | Sept. 26 | 2022 | Izhevsk, Udmurtia | Russia | 18
|
23
|
F | Artyom Kazantsev, 34 | No | Suicide | ||
35. | University of Texas tower shooting[a] | Aug. 1 | 1966 | Austin, TX | United States | 15 |
31 |
F | Charles Whitman, 25 | No | Killed by police | |
Parkland high school shooting | Feb. 14 | 2018 | Parkland, FL | United States | 17 |
17 |
F | Nikolas Cruz, 19 | No | Life imprisonment | ||
Dunblane massacre | March 13 | 1996 | Dunblane | United Kingdom | 17 |
15 |
F | Thomas Hamilton, 43 | No | Suicide | ||
36. | Erfurt school massacre | April 26 | 2002 | Erfurt | Germany | 16 |
1 |
F | Robert Steinhäuser, 19 | No | Suicide | |
38. | Winnenden school shooting | March 11 | 2009 | Winnenden and Wendlingen | Germany | 15 |
9 |
F | Tim Kretschmer, 17 | No | Suicide | |
2023 Prague shooting | Dec. 21 | 2023 | Prague | Czech Republic | 14
|
25
|
F | David Kozák, 24 | Suicide | |||
39. | École Polytechnique massacre | Dec. 6 | 1989 | Montreal, QC | Canada | 14 |
14 |
FM | Marc Lépine, 25 | No | Suicide | |
42. | Columbine High School massacre | April 20 | 1999 | Columbine, CO | United States | 13 |
24 |
F M E | Eric Harris, 18 Dylan Klebold, 17 |
No | Both died by suicide | |
Janaúba massacre | Oct. 5 | 2017 | Janaúba | Brazil | 13 |
37 |
A | Damião Soares dos Santos, 50 | Perished in the flames | |||
Chlef school attack | Oct. 15 | 2002 | El Hadjadj, Chlef Province | Algeria | 13
|
1
|
F | None | [9] | |||
45. | Azerbaijan State Oil Academy shooting | April 30 | 2009 | Baku | Azerbaijan | 12 |
13 |
F | Farda Gadirov, 28 | No | Suicide | [10][11] |
Rio de Janeiro school shooting | April 7 | 2011 | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | 12 |
22 |
F | Wellington Oliveira, 23 | No | Suicide | ||
Shiguan kindergarten attack | May 8 | 2006 | Shiguan | China | 12 |
5 |
MA | Bai Ningyang (白宁阳), 18 | No | Death penalty | ||
51. | Cologne school massacre | June 11 | 1964 | Cologne | West Germany | 10 |
22 |
FM | Walter Seifert, 42 | No | Suicide | |
Santa Fe High School shooting | May 18 | 2018 | Santa Fe, TX | United States | 10 |
13 |
FE | Dimitrios Pagourtzis, 17 | No | Arrested | ||
Suzano school shooting | March 13 | 2019 | Suzano | Brazil | 10
|
11
|
FME | Guilherme Taucci Monteiro, 17 Luiz Henrique de Castro, 25 |
Castro was murdered by Monteiro, who then committed suicide | |||
Belgrade school shooting | May 3 | 2023 | Belgrade | Serbia | 10
|
6
|
F | 13-year-old male student | No | Arrested | [12][13] | |
Enoch Brown school massacre | July 26 | 1764 | Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania | 11 |
1 |
FM | 4 Lenape Natives | No | Unknown | [14] | |
Kauhajoki school shooting | Sept. 23 | 2008 | Kauhajoki | Finland | 10 |
1 |
FA | Matti Saari, 22 | No | Suicide | ||
56. | Kazan school shooting | May 11 | 2021 | Kazan | Russia | 9
|
23
|
FE | Ilnaz Galyaviev, 19 | No | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
Shengshui kindergarten attack | May 12 | 2010 | Linchang | China | 9 |
11 |
M | Wu Huanming (吴焕明), 47 | No | Suicide | [15][16][17][18][19] | |
2015 Umpqua Community College shooting | Oct. 1 | 2015 | Roseburg, OR | United States | 9 |
8 |
F | Christopher Harper-Mercer, 26 | No | Suicide | [20] | |
Red Lake massacre[a] | March 21 | 2005 | Red Lake, MN | United States | 9 |
5 |
F | Jeffrey Weise, 16 | No | Suicide | ||
Ruzhou school massacre | Nov. 26 | 2004 | Ruzhou | China | 9 |
3 |
M | Yan Yanming (闫彦明), 21 | No | Death penalty | [21][22] | |
61. | Ikeda school massacre | June 8 | 2001 | Ikeda, Osaka | Japan | 8 |
15 |
M | Mamoru Takuma (宅間守), 37 | No | Death penalty | |
2008 Jerusalem yeshiva attack | March 6 | 2008 | Jerusalem | Israel | 8 |
11 |
F | Alaa Abu Dheim (علاء هاشم أبو دهيم), 26 | No | Killed by police | ||
Studentski grad dormitory massacre | Dec. 25 | 1974 | Sofia | Bulgaria | 8 |
8 |
FM | Branimir Donchev, 17 | No | Arrested, later shot by police during escape attempt | [23][24][25] | |
Nanping school massacre | March 23 | 2010 | Nanping | China | 8 |
5 |
M | Zheng Minsheng (郑明生), 41 | No | Death penalty | [26][27][28][29] | |
Jokela school shooting | Nov. 7 | 2007 | Jokela | Finland | 8 |
1 |
F A | Pekka-Eric Auvinen, 18 | No | Suicide | ||
67. | Kumba school massacre | Oct. 24 | 2020 | Kumba, Southwest Region | Cameroon | 7
|
13
|
FM | Unknown | ? | ||
Lyamino School | Feb. 11 | 1958 | Lyamino, Perm Krai | Soviet Union | 7
|
6
|
F | Michael Tselousov (Целоусов, Михаил), 24 | No | Sentenced to death and executed | [30] | |
Burma school massacre | March 26 | 1975 | Kachin | Burma | 7 |
5 |
M | U Win-maung | No | Killed by police | [31][32] | |
Zhuping school massacre | April 1 | 1996 | Meitian | China | 7 |
5 |
M | Wang Xiangjun | No | Arrested | [33][34][35][36] | |
2012 Oikos University shooting | April 2 | 2012 | Oakland, CA | United States | 7 |
3 |
F | One Goh, 43 | No | Life imprisonment | ||
California State University, Fullerton massacre | July 12 | 1976 | Fullerton, California | United States | 7
|
2
|
F | Edward Charles Allaway, 37 | No | Arrested | ||
76. | Perm State University shooting | Sept. 20 | 2021 | Perm | Russia | 6
|
23
|
F | Timur Bekmansurov, 18 | No | Severely injured, arrested and later sentenced to life imprisonment | |
Anne Anne Kindergarten stabbing[a] | June 3 | 1982 | Sham Shui Po | Hong Kong | 6 |
37 |
M | Lee Chi Hang (李志衡), 28 | No | Sent to psychiatric hospital | ||
April 2022 Kabul school bombing | April 19 | 2022 | Kabul | Afghanistan | 6
|
25
|
E | Yes | Unknown | |||
Sanaa school shooting | March 30 | 1997 | Sanaa | Yemen | 6 |
12 |
F | Mohammed Ahmad Misleh al-Nazari, 48 | No | Death penalty | [37] | |
Shafrir synagogue shooting attack | April 11 | 1956 | Kfar Chabad | Israel | 6
|
5
|
F | Yes | Unknown | |||
West Nickel Mines School shooting | Oct. 2 | 2006 | Nickel Mines, PA | United States | 6 |
4 |
F | Charles Carl Roberts IV, 32 | No | Suicide | ||
Massacre in the Leningrad higher military political school of Ministry of Internal Affairs | May 19 | 1977 | Leningrad | Soviet Union | 6
|
2
|
F | Anatoly Fedorenko
(Федоренко, Анатолий) |
No | Sentenced to death and executed | [38] | |
Massacre in the Kamyshin higher military engineer school | March 9 | 1997 | Kamyshin | Russia | 6 |
2
|
F | Sergei Lepnev (Лепнев, Сергей), 18 | No | 25 years in prison | [39][40][41] | |
2023 Nashville School Shooting | March 27 | 2023 | Nashville, Tennessee | United States | 6
|
1
|
F | Aiden Hale, 28 | No | Killed by police | ||
91. | Stockton schoolyard shooting | Jan. 17 | 1989 | Stockton, CA | United States | 5 |
32 |
F A | Patrick Purdy, 24 | No | Suicide | |
Atzmona attack | March 7 | 2002 | Atzmona | Gaza Strip | 5
|
23
|
F E | Mohammed Fathi Farhat (محمد فتحي فرحات), 17 | No | Killed by soldiers | [42][43][44] | |
Poe Elementary School bombing | Sept. 15 | 1959 | Houston, TX | United States | 5 |
19 |
E | Paul Harold Orgeron, 49 | No | Killed by the explosion | [45] | |
Northern Illinois University shooting | Feb. 14 | 2008 | DeKalb, IL | United States | 5 |
17 |
F | Steven Kazmierczak, 27 | No | Suicide | ||
Eppstein school shooting | June 3 | 1983 | Eppstein | West Germany | 5 |
14 |
F | Karel Charva, 34 | No | Suicide | [46][47] | |
Obafemi Awolowo University massacre | July 10 | 1999 | Ifẹ, Osun State | Nigeria | 5
|
11
|
FM | Black Axe | No | |||
1998 Westside Middle School shooting | March 24 | 1998 | Jonesboro, AR | United States | 5 |
10 |
F | Andrew Golden, 11 Mitchell Johnson, 13 |
No | Both imprisoned until their 21st birthday | ||
Huaiji school massacre | Nov. 26 | 2002 | Huaiji | China | 5 |
2 |
M | Shi Ruoqiu (施若丘), 30 | No | Arrested | [48][49] | |
Mesa school massacre | Nov. 12 | 1966 | Mesa, AZ | United States | 5 |
2 |
F | Robert Smith, 18 | No | Life imprisonment | [50] | |
2013 Santa Monica shootings | June 7 | 2013 | Santa Monica, CA | United States | 5 |
2 |
F A | John Zawahri, 23 | No | Killed by police | ||
1991 University of Iowa shooting | Nov. 1 | 1991 | Iowa City, IA | United States | 5 |
1 |
F | Gang Lu (卢刚), 28 | No | Suicide | ||
San Juan massacre | Oct. 10 | 1977 | San Juan | Trinidad and Tobago | 5 |
0 |
M | Arrested | [51] | |||
Maradi massacre | Jan. 10 | 1994 | Maradi | Niger | 5
|
0
|
M | Arrested | [52] | |||
108. | Thurston High School shooting[a] | May 20/21 | 1998 | Springfield, OR | United States | 4 |
28 |
F | Kipland Kinkel, 15 | No | Life imprisonment | [53] |
Bremen school shooting | June 20 | 1913 | Bremen | Germany | 4 |
21 |
F | Heinz Schmidt, 29 | No | Sent to psychiatric hospital | ||
Linwu school massacre | Sept. 30 | 2004 | Linwu | China | 4 |
12 |
M | Liu Hongwen (刘洪文), 28 | No | Sent to psychiatric hospital | [54] | |
Dendermonde nursery attack | Jan. 23 | 2009 | Beveren and Sint-Gillis-bij-Dendermonde | Belgium | 4 |
12 |
M | Kim De Gelder, 20 | No | Life imprisonment | ||
Lindhurst High School shooting | May 1 | 1992 | Olivehurst, CA | United States | 4 |
10 |
F | Eric Houston, 20 | No | Death penalty | ||
2024 Apalachee High School shooting | Sept. 4 | 2024 | Winder, GA | United States | 4 |
7 |
F | Colt Gray, 14 (accused) | No | Arrested | [55] | |
La Loche shootings | Jan. 24 | 2016 | La Loche, SK | Canada | 4 |
7 |
F | Randan Dakota Fontaine, 17[56] | No | Life imprisonment | [57] | |
Oxford High School shooting | Nov. 30 | 2021 | Oxford Township, Michigan | United States | 4
|
7
|
F | Ethan Crumbley, 15 | No | Life imprisonment | [58][59] | |
2007 Colorado YWAM and New Life shootings | Dec. 9 | 2007 | Arvada and Colorado Springs, CO | United States | 4 |
5 |
F | Matthew Murray, 24 | No | Suicide | ||
Suixi school massacre | Jan. 26 | 2003 | Suixi | China | 4 |
3 |
M | Chen Peiquan, 35 | No | Arrested | [60] | |
Illinois school massacre | Sept. 23 | 1988 | Chicago, IL | United States | 4 |
2 |
F | Clemmie Henderson, 40 | No | Killed by police | [61] | |
Gongyi school massacre | Sept. 14 | 2011 | Gongyi | China | 4 |
2 |
M | Wang Hongbin, 30 | No | Arrested | [62] | |
Marysville shooting | Oct. 24 | 2014 | Marysville, WA | United States | 4 |
3 |
F | Jaylen Fryberg, 15 | No | Suicide | [63] | |
Concordia University massacre | Aug. 24 | 1992 | Montreal, QC | Canada | 4 |
1 |
F | Valery Fabrikant, 52 | No | Life imprisonment | [64] | |
Gulbene school massacre | Feb. 22 | 1999 | Gulbene | Latvia | 4 |
1 |
M | Alexander Koryakov, 19 | No | Life imprisonment | [65] | |
2001 Isla Vista killings | Feb. 24 | 2001 | Isla Vista, CA | United States | 4
|
1
|
V | David Attias, 18 | No | Sent to psychiatric hospital | [66] | |
Ozar Hatorah shooting | March 19 | 2012 | Toulouse | France | 4 |
1
|
F | Mohammed Merah, 23 | No | Killed by police | [67] | |
Kunming school killings | Feb. 13–15 | 2004 | Kunming | China | 4 |
0 |
M | Ma Jiajue (馬加爵), 23 | No | Death penalty | [68] | |
109. | Zibo school massacre | Aug. 3 | 2010 | Zibo | China | 3–4 |
7–20 |
M | Fang Jiantang (方建堂), 26 | No | Death penalty | [69] |
110. | Wilno school massacre | May 6 | 1925 | Wilno | Poland | 3 |
~10 |
F E | Stanisław Ławrynowicz, Janusz Obrąbalski | No | Both died by suicide | |
112. | 1997 Heath High School shooting | Dec. 1 | 1997 | Paducah, Kentucky, Kentucky | United States | 3
|
5
|
F | Michael Carneal, 14 | No | Arrested | [70] |
2023 Michigan State University shooting | Feb. 13 | 2023 | East Lansing MI | United States | 3 |
5 |
F | Anthony Dwayne McRae, 43 | No | Self-inflicted gunshot | [71] | |
113. | Veshkayma kindergarten shooting | April 26 | 2022 | Veshkayma, Ulyanovsk Oblast | Russia | 3 |
1 |
F | Ruslan Akhtyamov, 26 | No | Suicide |
The # symbol indicates the massacre's ranking by number of deaths (since this list is sorted by death toll, not by date or by number of overall casualties).
The W column gives a basic description of the weapons used:
- F – Firearms and other ranged weapons. This primarily includes rifles and handguns, but also bows and crossbows, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, or slingshots.
- M – Melee weapons, like knives, swords, spears, machetes, axes, clubs, rods, rocks, or bare hands.
- O – Any other weapons, such as bombs, hand grenades, Molotov cocktails, poison and poisonous gas, as well as vehicle and arson attacks.
- A – indicates that fire was the only other weapon used
- V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used
- E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used
Notes
[edit]Rampage killers
[edit]This is a list of mass/spree killers who attacked schools. A mass murderer is typically defined as someone who kills three or more people in one incident, with no "cooling off" period.[72][73] A mass murder typically occurs in a single location where one or more persons kill several others.[74][75][76]
The victims must be largely the relatives of the perpetrator to be considered a familicide.
This list does not include serial killers, members of democidal governments, or major political figures who orchestrated such actions.
Perpetrator | Date | Year | Location | Country | Killed | Injured | W | Additional Notes | Ref. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kehoe, Andrew Philip, 55[a] | May 18 | 1927 | Bath Township, Michigan | United States | 44 |
58 |
FME | Committed suicide Also killed numerous animals |
|
2 | Li Chuicai, 32 | March 6 | 2001 | Fanglin Village, Wanzai County, Jiangxi, | China | 41
|
27
|
EO | Committed suicide | |
3 | Khamrab, Panya, 34 (ปัญญา คำราบ) |
Oct. 6 | 2022 | Na Klang | Thailand | 36 |
10 |
FMV | Committed suicide | |
4 | Cho, Seung-Hui, 23 (조승희) |
April 16 | 2007 | Blacksburg, Virginia | United States | 32 |
17 |
F | Committed suicide Six more people were injured by jumping out of windows as they escape from the perpetrator |
|
5 | Lanza, Adam Peter, 20[a] | Dec. 14 | 2012 | Newtown, Connecticut | United States | 27 |
2 |
F | Committed suicide | |
6 | Ramos, Salvador Rolando, 18[a] | May 24 | 2022 | Uvalde, Texas | United States | 21 |
18 |
F | Killed by police | |
7 | Roslyakov, Vladislav Igorevich, 18 (Росляков, Владислав Игоревич) |
Oct. 17 | 2018 | Kerch | 20 |
70 |
F E | Committed suicide | ||
8 | Kazantsev, Artyom Igorevich, 34 (Казанцев, Артём Игоревич) |
Sept. 26 | 2022 | Izhevsk | Russia | 18 |
23 |
F | Committed suicide | |
9 | Cruz, Nikolas Jacob, 19 | Feb. 14 | 2018 | Parkland, Florida | United States | 17 |
17 |
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
10 | Hamilton, Thomas Watt, 43 | March 13 | 1996 | Dunblane | United Kingdom | 17 |
15 |
F | Committed suicide | |
11 | Whitman, Charles Joseph, 25[a] | Aug. 1 | 1966 | Austin, Texas | United States | 15 |
31 |
F | Killed by police Terminated a pregnancy One of the victims died in 2001; attributed to this event |
|
12 | Steinhäuser, Robert, 19 | April 26 | 2002 | Erfurt | Germany | 16 |
1 |
F | Committed suicide | |
13 | Kretschmer, Tim, 17 | March 11 | 2009 | Winnenden and Wendlingen | Germany | 15 |
9 |
F | Committed suicide | |
14 | Kozák, David, 24 | Dec. 21 | 2023 | Prague | Czech Republic | 14 |
25 |
F | Committed suicide
Also killed two people days earlier One more died indirectly || | |
15 | Lépine, Marc, 25 | Dec. 6 | 1989 | Montreal, Quebec | Canada | 14 |
14 |
FM | Committed suicide | |
16 | Soares dos Santos, Damião, 50 | Oct. 5 | 2017 | Janaúba | Brazil | 13
|
37
|
A | Committed suicide | |
17 | Harris, Eric David, 18 Klebold, Dylan Bennet, 17 |
April 20 | 1999 | Columbine, Colorado | United States | 13 |
21 |
F O | Both committed suicide | |
18 | Menezes de Oliveira, Wellington, 23 | April 7 | 2011 | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | 12 |
22 |
F | Committed suicide | |
19 | Gadirov, Farda, 28 | April 30 | 2009 | Baku | Azerbaijan | 12 |
13 |
F | Committed suicide |
|
20 | Bai Ningyang, 18 (白宁阳) |
May 8 | 2006 | Shiguan | China | 12 |
5 |
MA | Sentenced to death and executed | |
21 | Seifert, Willi Walter, 42 | June 11 | 1964 | Cologne | West Germany | 10 |
22 |
FM | Committed suicide | |
22 | Pagourtzis, Dimitrios, 17 (accused) | May 18 | 2018 | Santa Fe, Texas | United States | 10 |
13 |
F | Arrested | |
23 | Kecmanović, Kosta, 13 | May 3 | 2023 | Belgrade | Serbia | 10 |
6 |
F | Arrested | [12][13] |
24 | Saari, Matti Juhani, 22 | Sept. 23 | 2008 | Kauhajoki | Finland | 10 |
1 |
F A | Committed suicide | |
25 | Galyaviev, Ilnaz Rinatovich, 19 (Галявиев, Ильназ Ринатович) |
May 11 | 2021 | Kazan | Russia | 9 |
23 |
F E | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
26 | Zhao Zewei, 28 (赵泽伟) |
April 27 | 2018 | Yulin | China | 9 |
12 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | [77] |
27 | Wu Huanming, 47 (吴焕明) |
May 12 | 2010 | Linchang | China | 9 |
11 |
M | Committed suicide | |
28 | Harper-Mercer, Christopher Sean, 26 | Oct. 1 | 2015 | Roseburg, Oregon | United States | 9 |
8 |
F | Committed suicide | |
29 | Weise, Jeffrey James, 16[a] | March 21 | 2005 | Red Lake, Minnesota | United States | 9 |
5 |
F | Committed suicide | |
30 | Yanming, Yan, 21 (闫彦明) |
Nov. 26 | 2004 | Ruzhou | China | 9 |
3 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | [78] |
31 | Jiajin, Xu, 21 | Nov. 16 | 2024 | Yixing | China | 8 |
17 |
M | Arrested | |
31 | Takuma, Mamoru, 37 (宅間守) |
June 8 | 2001 | Ikeda, Osaka | Japan | 8 |
15 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | |
32 | Ala Hisham Abu Dheim, 26 (علاء هاشم أبو دهيم) |
March 6 | 2008 | Jerusalem | Israel | 8 |
11 |
F | Killed by soldiers | |
33 | Henrique de Castro, Luiz, 25 Taucci Monteiro, Guilherme, 17[a] |
March 13 | 2019 | Suzano | Brazil | 8 |
11 |
FM | Henrique killed by Taucci Taucci committed suicide |
|
34 | Donchev, Branimir Delchev, 17 (Дончев, Бранимир Делчев) |
Dec. 24 | 1974 | Durvenitsa | Bulgaria | 8 |
8 |
FM | Found not guilty by reason of insanity Terminated a pregnancy |
[79] |
35 | Zheng Minsheng, 41 (郑民生) |
March 23 | 2010 | Nanping | China | 8 |
5 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | [80] |
36 | Yu Hua, 40 (於華) |
Sept. 2 | 2019 | Baiyangping | China | 8 |
2 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | [81] |
37 | Auvinen, Pekka-Eric, 18 | Nov. 7 | 2007 | Jokela | Finland | 8 |
1 |
F A | Committed suicide | |
38 | U Win-maung | March 26 | 1975 | Kachin | Burma | 7 |
5 |
M | Killed by police | [82] |
39 | Wang Xiangjun | April 1 | 1996 | Meitian | China | 7 |
5 |
M | Arrested | [83] |
40 | Goh, One L., 43 | April 2 | 2012 | Oakland, California | United States | 7 |
3 |
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
41 | Bekmansurov, Timur Maratovich, 18 (Бекмансуров, Тимур Маратович) |
Sept. 20 | 2021 | Perm | Russia | 6 |
23 |
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
42 | Lee Chi Hang, 28[a] (李志衡) |
June 3 | 1982 | Sham Shui Po | Hong Kong | 6 |
37 |
M | Found not guilty by reason of insanity | |
43 | Mohammed Ahmad Misleh al-Nazari, 48 | March 30 | 1997 | Sana'a | Yemen | 6 |
12 |
F | Sentenced to death and executed | [84] |
44 | Roberts, Charles Carl, 32 | Oct. 2 | 2006 | Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania | United States | 6 |
4 |
F | Committed suicide one of the victims died in 2024; attributed to this event |
|
45 | Fedorenko, Anatoly (Федоренко, Анатолий) |
May 19 | 1977 | Leningrad | Soviet Union | 6 |
2 |
F | Sentenced to death and executed | [85] |
46 | Lepnev, Sergei, 18 (Лепнев, Сергей) |
March 9 | 1997 | Kamyshin | Russia | 6 |
2 |
F | Sentenced to death, later changed to life imprisonment, later changed to 25 years in prison |
[86] |
47 | Wu Moujie, 25 (吴某杰) |
July 10 | 2023 | Lianjiang, Guangdong | China | 6 |
1 |
M | Arrested | [87] |
48 | Hale, Audrey Elizabeth, 28 | March 27 | 2023 | Nashville, Tennessee | United States | 6 |
1 |
F | Killed by police
one more was injured indirectly |
|
49 | Purdy, Patrick Edward, 24 | Jan. 17 | 1989 | Stockton, California | United States | 5 |
32 |
F A | Committed suicide | |
50 | Mohammed Fathi Farhat, 17 (محمد فتحي فرحات) |
March 7 | 2002 | Gush Katif | Gaza Strip | 5 |
23 |
F E | Killed by soldiers | [88] |
51 | Kazmierczak, Steven Phillip, 27 | Feb. 14 | 2008 | DeKalb, Illinois | United States | 5 |
17 |
F | Committed suicide | |
52 | Charva, Karel, 34 | June 3 | 1983 | Eppstein | West Germany | 5 |
14 |
F | Committed suicide | [89] |
53 | Golden, Andrew Douglas, 11 Johnson, Mitchell Scott, 13 |
March 24 | 1998 | Jonesboro, Arkansas | United States | 5 |
10 |
F | Both were imprisoned until their 21st birthday | |
54 | Kipper Mai, Fabiano | May 4 | 2021 | Saudades | Brazil | 5
|
1
|
M | Sentenced to 329 years and 4 months in prison | |
55 | Kinkel, Kipland Philip, 15[a] | May 20/21 | 1998 | Springfield, Oregon | United States | 4 |
25 |
F | Sentenced to 111 years in prison | [90] |
56 | Schmidt, Heinz Jakob Friedrich Ernst, 29 | June 20 | 1913 | Bremen | Germany | 4 |
21 |
F | Found not guilty by reason of insanity One more died trying to escape |
|
57 | Rodrigues Castiglioni, Gabriel, 16 | Nov. 25 | 2022 | Aracruz | Brazil | 4 |
12 |
F | Sentenced to 3 years in prison | |
58 | Liu Hongwen, 28 (刘洪文) |
Sept. 30 | 2004 | Linwu County | China | 4 |
12 |
M | Found not guilty by reason of insanity | [91] |
59 | De Gelder, Kim, 20 | Jan. 16/23 | 2009 | Vrasene and Sint-Gillis-bij-Dendermonde | Belgium | 4 |
12 |
M | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
60 | Houston, Eric Christopher, 20 | May 1 | 1992 | Olivehurst, California | United States | 4 |
10 |
F | Sentenced to death | |
61 | Gray, Colt, 14 (accused) | Sept. 4 | 2024 | Winder, Georgia | United States | 4 |
7 |
F | Arrested | [92] |
62 | Fontaine, Randan Dakota, 17[a] | Jan. 22 | 2016 | La Loche, Saskatchewan | Canada | 4 |
7 |
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
63 | Crumbley, Ethan, 15 | Nov. 30 | 2021 | Oxford Township, Michigan | United States | 4 |
7 |
F | Sentenced to life imprisonment | |
64 | Henrique de Lima, Luiz, 25 | April 5 | 2023 | Blumenau | Brazil | 4
|
5
|
M | Sentenced to 220 years in prison | |
65 | Bayar, Volkan, 37 | April 5 | 2018 | Eskişehir | Turkey | 4
|
0
|
F | Arrested. | [93] |
66 | Fang Jiantang, 26 (方建堂) |
Aug. 3 | 2010 | Zibo | China | 3–5 |
6–20 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | [94] |
67 | Wu Yechang, 25 (吴业昌) |
Sept. 21 | 2012 | Pingnan County | China | 3 |
13 |
M | Sentenced to death and executed | [95] |
68 | Barbaro, Anthony F., 17 | Dec. 30 | 1974 | Olean, New York | United States | 3 |
11 |
F E | Committed suicide while awaiting trial | |
69 | Ławrynowicz, Stanisław, 22 Obrapalski, Janusz, 21 |
May 6 | 1925 | Wilno/Vilnius | Poland (current day Lithuania) | 3 |
9 |
F E | Both committed suicide | |
70 | Solich, Rafael, 15 | Sept. 28 | 2004 | Carmen de Patagones | Argentina | 3
|
5
|
F | Declared too young to be persecuted | |
71 | Lundin Petterson, Anton Niclas, 19 | Oct. 22 | 2015 | Trollhättan | Sweden | 3
|
2
|
M | Killed by police | |
72 | Galaviz, Gabriel Alejandro, 20 | March 6 | 2024 | Guadalajara | Mexico | 3
|
1
|
M | Later died by suicide while awaiting trial. | [96] |
73 | Arancibia Navarro, Iván Jesus, 47[a] | Dec. 17 | 1999 | Valparaíso | Chile | 3
|
0
|
F | Also attempted suicide. Found not guilty by reason of insanity. | |
74 | Vukalić, Mehmed, 50 | Aug. 21 | 2024 | Sanski Most | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3
|
0
|
F | Also attempted suicide. |
Abbreviations and footnotes
[edit]The W-column gives a basic description of the weapons used in the murders
- F – Firearms and other ranged weapons, especially rifles and handguns, but also bows and crossbows, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, or slingshot
- M – Melee weapons, like knives, swords, spears, machetes, axes, clubs, rods, rocks, or bare hands
- O – Any other weapons, such as bombs, hand grenades, Molotov cocktails, poison and poisonous gas, as well as vehicle and arson attacks
- A – indicates that an arson attack was the only other weapon used
- V – indicates that a vehicle was the only other weapon used
- E – indicates that explosives of any sort were the only other weapon used
- P – indicates that an anaesthetising or deadly substance of any kind was the only other weapon used (includes poisonous gas)
See also
[edit]- List of disasters in the United States by death toll
- List of school shootings in the United States (before 2000)
- List of school shootings in the United States (2000–present)
- List of school-related attacks
- School bullying
- School shooting
- School violence
References
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[5]
[6] - ^ Police arrest cadet suspected of shooting dead six at military training college, Interfax (March 9, 1997)
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