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Monrovia–Glendora Line

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Monrovia–Glendora
Myrtle Avenue in Monrovia, 1903
Overview
OwnerPacific Electric
LocaleSouthern California
Termini
Stations39
Service
TypeInterurban
SystemPacific Electric
Operator(s)Pacific Electric
Rolling stockvaried
History
Opened1902
ClosedSeptember 30, 1951 (1951-09-30)
Technical
Line length26.21 mi (42.18 km)
Number of tracksvaried
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
ElectrificationOverhead line600 V DC
Route map

Glendora
La Fetra
Citrus Avenue
end of double track
Azusa
Puente Largo
Rivas
Las Lomas
Mount Olive
East Duarte
Duarte
Glenney
Greenwood
Lexington Creek
Monrovia
Arcadia
Arcadia Wash
Santa Aninta Park
Golden West Avenue
Sunnyslope
Michillinda
La Presa
Sunnyslope
Rose Avenue
Rubio Wash
San Marino
Las Rosas
El Molino
San Pasqual Wash
Pasqualito
Fletcher Avenue
Oneonta Park
La Cresta
Sierra Vista
Newton
Titus
Happy Valley
Soto Street Viaduct
El Sereno
Lincoln Park
Charlotte Street
Marengo Street
Valley Junction
State Street
Echandia
Macy Carhouse
Brooklyn Avenue  B 
 P 
Southern Division
6th/Main Terminal
 F 

The Monrovia–Glendora Line was a route on the Pacific Electric Railway serving the San Gabriel Valley. It operated from 1902 to 1951, supporting nearby real estate development.

History

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The route was established in 1902. Passenger service at Monrovia began on March 1, 1903.[1] The extension to Glendora followed in December 1907.[2][3]

The Los Angeles terminal was moved to the elevated viaduct at Main Street Station after February 11, 1917.[4] A proposed four-mile (6.4 km) extension of the line from Glendora to Lone Hill was denied by the Railroad Commission of the State of California in March 1918, citing wartime conditions.[5]

Special runs to Santa Anita Race Track were offered during race days beginning in 1934. Cars were rerouted over the new Aliso Street Bridge on July 18, 1943. The last cars ran over the line in the early hours of September 30, 1951 — the final passenger run to operate over PE's Northern District.[4][6]

Route

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From the 6th and Main Terminal in Downtown Los Angeles, the Monrovia–Glendora Line ran on the Upland–San Bernardino Line to "Valley Junction" (near Marengo Street, west of Soto Street) where the San Bernardino Line continued east. From there, the dual tracks continued on private way, in a northeasterly direction, paralleling Soto Street on the west, crossing over Valley Boulevard and the Southern Pacific Railroad Mainline on a steel bridge and continuing northerly to reach Indian Village (in the vicinity of Soto Street and Multnomah Street). Here, a four track system began. A mile or so further north, the four tracks crossed over Mission Road on a concrete viaduct, and then continued northwesterly on private way between the dual roadways of Huntington Drive.

At Sierra Vista (Main Street and Huntington Drive) the Alhambra–San Gabriel Line branched easterly from the four track section and proceeded on Main Street, while the Monrovia–Glendora Line continued north and then east still between dual roadways on Huntington Drive, to Oneonta Park (Huntington Drive and Fair Oaks Avenue). Here, the Pasadena Short Line turned north on Fair Oaks Avenue.[7] The line then continued on a four track system, crossing the Southern Pacific's Pasadena Branch at Marengo Avenue, as far as "El Molino" (Granada Avenue) where the system returned to dual trackage. It continued northeasterly still between the dual roadways of Huntington Drive, passed Oak Knoll Avenue, (where the Oak Knoll Line proceeded north into Pasadena), and in a mile or so passed what is now known as Sierra Madre Boulevard (where the local Sierra Madre Line turned north) in San Marino.

Arcadia train station serviced by the Santa Fe Railway – the Monrovia–Glendora Line stopped adjacent to the depot

Proceeding east, the Monrovia–Glendora Line passed southerly of Santa Anita Racetrack and continued northeasterly on private way to St. Joseph Street in Arcadia. The line ran in the pavement of St. Joseph Street from Santa Anita across the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Mainline to 2nd Avenue. The Arcadia train station was the route's San Gabriel Valley transfer point for ATSF passenger trains. It then went on private way as far as Olive Avenue at Mayflower Avenue in Monrovia. The line then continued in the pavement of Olive Avenue as far as Shamrock Avenue. From Shamrock Avenue, the dual tracks on private way, followed along Olive Avenue and Royal Oaks Avenue to Las Lomas Road where they then traversed open land to the San Gabriel River. The river was crossed on a two track bridge, which was later reduced to single track after 1938. The line then continued across open land into Azusa and entered city streets at 9th Street and Angelino Avenue. The dual tracks reduced to single track on private way at 9th Street and Pasadena Avenue. Thereafter, the line proceeded east, north of Foothill Boulevard on private way to its terminus in Glendora at Michigan Avenue (now named Glendora Avenue).

Stations

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Station Mile[8] Major connections Date opened Date closed City
Glendora 26.21 1907 1951 Glendora
Azusa 23.40 1951 Azusa
Duarte 21.47 1951 Duarte
Monrovia 17.99 1903 1951 Monrovia
Arcadia 16.30 Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 1951 Arcadia
San Marino 11.39 1951 San Marino
El Molino 10.11 Pasadena via Oak Knoll, Sierra Madre 1902 1951
Oneonta Park[9] 8.56 Pasadena via Oak Knoll, Mount Lowe, Pasadena Short Line, Shorb, Sierra Madre 1901 1951 South Pasadena
Sierra Vista 7.65 Alhambra–San Gabriel, Pasadena via Oak Knoll, Mount Lowe, Pasadena Short Line, Shorb, Sierra Madre 1901 1951 Alhambra
Covina Junction 3.37 Alhambra–San Gabriel, Pasadena via Oak Knoll, Mount Lowe, Pasadena Short Line, Pomona, Riverside–Rialto, Sierra Madre, Upland–San Bernardino 1901 1951 Los Angeles
Echandia Junction Alhambra–San Gabriel, Annandale, Pasadena via Oak Knoll, Mount Lowe, Pasadena Short Line, Pomona, Riverside–Rialto, Sierra Madre, South Pasadena Local, Upland–San Bernardino 1895 1951
Pacific Electric Building 0 Alhambra–San Gabriel, Annandale, Balboa, Fullerton, Hawthorne–El Segundo, La Habra–Yorba Linda, Long Beach, Pasadena via Oak Knoll, Mount Lowe, Pasadena Short Line, Pomona, Riverside–Rialto, San Pedro via Dominguez, San Pedro via Gardena, Santa Ana, Santa Monica Air Line, Sierra Madre, Soldiers' Home, South Pasadena Local, Whittier
Los Angeles Railway B, H, J, R, 7, and 8
1905 1961

References

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 This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under the public domain as a work of the State of California. (license statement/permission). Text taken from 1981 Inventory of Pacific Electric Routes​, California Department of Transportation. Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority.

  1. ^ Crump (1977), p. 66.
  2. ^ Crump (1977), p. 103.
  3. ^ Castrejon, Aaron (March 4, 2016). "BLAST FROM THE PAST: Electric Rail Has Deep Roots In SoCal". Glendora City News. Archived from the original on February 14, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
  4. ^ a b Veysey, Laurence R. (June 1958). A History Of The Rail Passenger Service Operated By The Pacific Electric Railway Company Since 1911 And By Its Successors Since 1953 (PDF). LACMTA (Report). Los Angeles, California: Interurbans. pp. 38–39. ASIN B0007F8D84. OCLC 6565577.
  5. ^ ""P. E. EXTENSIONS DENIED"". Vol. XLIII, no. 114 (Night ed.). Los Angeles, California: Los Angeles Evening Herald. March 14, 1918. p. 3.
  6. ^ "PE Trolley Lines Yielded to Buses". Los Angeles Times. September 30, 1951. p. 26. Retrieved February 23, 2022 – via Newspapers.com. Free access icon
  7. ^ "Pasadena History: Oneonta Park station". San Gabriel Valley Tribune. February 7, 2009. Archived from the original on February 8, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
  8. ^ "Pacific Electric Time Tables" (PDF). wx4's Dome of Foam. Pacific Electric. September 1, 1934. p. 14. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
  9. ^ "Pasadena History: Oneonta Park station". San Gabriel Valley Tribune. February 7, 2009. Archived from the original on February 8, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2021.

Bibliography

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  • Crump, Spencer (1977). Ride the big red cars: How trolleys helped build southern California. Trans-Anglo Books. p. 103. ISBN 0-87046-047-1. OCLC 3414090.
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