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{{Infobox scientist
| name =Jamal Nazrul Islam
|image =Jamal Nazrul Islam.jpg
|caption = Professor Dr. J.N. Islam
| birth_date ={{birth date|1939|02|24|df=y}}
| birth_place =[[Jhenaidah]], [[British India]] (now [[Bangladesh]])
| death_date ={{death date and age|2013|03|16|1939|02|24|df=y}}
| death_place =[[Chittagong]], Bangladesh
| fields =[[Theoretical physics]]<br>[[Applied Mathematics]]<br>[[Mathematical physics]]<br>[[Cosmology]]<br>[[General relativity]]<br> [[Quantum field theory]]
| alma_mater =[[University of Cambridge]]<br>[[University of Calcutta]]
|awards = Gold Award from [http://www.bas.org.bd Bangladesh Academy of Science] (1985)
[[Ekushey Padak]] (2001)
|education = DSc (Physics)
}}
'''Jamal Nazrul Islam''' ({{lang-bn|জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম}}; 24 February 1939 – 16 March 2013) was a [[Bangladesh]]i [[mathematical physicist]] and [[cosmologist]]. He was a professor at [[University of Chittagong]], a member of the advisory board at [[Shahjalal University of Science and Technology]] and a member of the syndicate at [[Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cuet.ac.bd/syndicate.php |title=Syndicate of CUET |publisher=Cuet.ac.bd |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref> He also served as the director of the Research Center for Mathematical and Physical Sciences [RCMPS for short] [[University of Chittagong]], [[Chittagong]], [[Bangladesh]].
==Early life and education==
J. N. Islam was born on 24 February 1939 in [[Jhenaidah District|Jhenaidah]], Bangladesh. He studied at Chittagong Collegiate School, going on to Lawrence College in Marit, [[West Pakistan]] where he passed the [[Senior Cambridge]] and [[Senior Cambridge|Higher Senior Cambridge]] exams. He received a [[Bachelor of science|BSc degree]] from [[St. Xavier's College, Calcutta|St. Xavier's College]] at the [[University of Calcutta]]. Islam obtained his [[PhD]] in [[applied mathematics]] and [[theoretical physics]] from [[Trinity College, Cambridge]] in 1968, followed by a [[DSc]] in 1982.<ref>http://www.eaward.org.bd/eaward_new/PDF/16-84-90-Science.pdf</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ias-worldwide.org/profiles/prof48.htm |title=Prof. Jamal Nazrul-Islam |publisher=Ias-worldwide.org |date=1939-02-24 |accessdate=2013-03-21}}</ref>
When Islam got admitted to Chittagong Collegiate School, he was doubly promoted for his extraordinary result in the admission test. Islam was the only person who studied Mathematics in the Higher Senior Cambridge level which is now GCE Advanced Level in the whole Pakistan. He used to say that “I never used calculator”.
==Academic career==
Professor Islam worked in the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy (later amalgamated to [[Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge]]) from 1967 until 1971. Later he worked as a researcher in [[California Institute of Technology]] and [[University of Washington]]. During 1973-1974 he served as the faculty of Applied Mathematics of [[King's College London]]. In 1978 he then joined the faculty of [[City University London]] until he returned to Chittagong in 1984. Until his death he was serving as [[Professor Emeritus]] at the University of Chittagong.
His research areas include [[Applied Mathematics]], [[Theoretical Physics]], [[Mathematical Physics]], theory of [[Gravitation]], [[General Relativity]], Mathematical [[Cosmology]] and [[Quantum Field Theory]]. Islam authored/coauthored/edited more than 50 scientific articles, books and some popular articles published in various prestigious scientific journals. Besides this he has also written books in [[Bengali language|Bengali]]. Particularly noteworthy are ''Black Hole'', published from the [[Bangla Academy]], “The Mother Tongue, Scientific Research and other Articles” from Rahat Publishers and “Art, Literature and Society” from Siraj Publishers. The latter two are compilations.
He has participated and organized in several international conferences, seminars, symposia, workshops and meetings both in Bangladesh and in many countries of the world.
<gallery>
[http://personalarticlesfaisal.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/0/5/40053411/324913.jpg?191.jpg|Caption1 Dr J N Islam with a student]
Example.jpg|Caption2
</gallery>
==Fellowship==
*[[Third World Academy of Science]] Trieste. Fellow elected in 1985.
*[[Cambridge Philosophical Society]].
*[[Royal Astronomical Society]].
*[http://www.bas.org.bd Bangladesh Academy of Science].
*[[Islamic World Academy of Sciences|Islamic Academy of Sciences]].
==Death==
Dr. Islam died on 16 March 2013 in [[Chittagong]], Bangladesh.<ref name=Death>{{cite web|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2013/03/16/jamal-nazrul-islam-passes-away |title=Jamal Nazrul Islam dies at 74 |publisher=bdnews24.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.banglanews24.com/English/detailsnews.php?nssl=a63d7b428cb5ff3fb13a9f7bfdf385e0&nttl=1603201365977 |title=Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam passes away |publisher=Banglanews24.com |date=1939-02-24 |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Star Online Report |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/eminent-scientist-prof-jamal-nazrul-islam-passes-away/ |title=Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam passes away |publisher=The Daily Star |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=নিজস্ব প্রতিবেদক, চট্টগ্রাম বিডিনিউজ টোয়েন্টিফোর ডটকম |url=http://bangla.bdnews24.com/bangladesh/article602613.bdnews |title=অধ্যাপক জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম আর নেই - bdnews24.com |publisher=Bangla.bdnews24.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref>
==Award==
* [[Ekushey Padak]] (2001)
* Gold award from [http://www.bas.org.bd Bangladesh Academy of Science] (Senior group)(1985)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bas.org.bd/awards/gold-medal-award.html |title=Academy Gold Medal Award |publisher=Bas.org.bd |date= |accessdate=2013-03-21}}</ref>
* Medal Lecture award from [[Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze]] (1998)
* Razzak-Shamsun Lifetime Achievement Award in Physics, 2011 from the [[University of Dhaka]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~nahar/RazzaqShamsunPhysicsResearch.html |title=786 |publisher=Astronomy.ohio-state.edu |date= |accessdate=2013-03-21}}</ref><ref>http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~nahar/rsphys/rsphyslife-jnislam.pdf</ref>
==Selected Publications==
===Books Authored/Coauthored/Edited===
*Islam, J.N. (1983): ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=uJj2M46T5r8C&source=gbs_similarbooks The Ultimate Fate of the Universe]''. [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. ISBN 978-0-521-11312-0. (Digital print version published in 2009).
*Bonnor, W.B., Islam, J.N., MacCallum, M.A.H. (eds.)(1983): ''[http://books.google.com/books/about/Classical_General_Relativity.html?id=wAA9AAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y Classical General Relativity: Proceedings of the Conference on Classical (Non-Quantum) General Relativity]'', [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. ISBN 0-521-26747-1.
*Islam, J.N. (1985): ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=Imgt65L6LYAC&source=gbs_similarbooks Rotating Fields in General Relativity]'', [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. [http://www.cambridge.org/gb/knowledge/isbn/item2427124/?site_locale=en_GB ISBN 978-0-521-11311-3]. (Digital print version published in 2009).
*Islam, J.N. (1992, 2nd edition 2001): ''[http://books.google.com/books/about/An_Introduction_to_Mathematical_Cosmolog.html?id=IHuev7p7omUC&redir_esc=y An Introduction to Mathematical Cosmology]'', [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. ISBN 0-521-49973-9.
===Scholarly Articles===
*Islam, J.N.: Modified Mandelstam Representation for Heavy Particles. ''[[J. Math. Phys.]]'' '''3''', 1098-1106 (1962). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1703852 10.1063/1.1703852]
*Islam, J.N.: Acnodes and Cusps and the Mandelstam Representation. ''[[J. Math. Phys.]]'' '''4''', 872-878 (1963). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1704012 10.1063/1.1704012]
*Islam, J.N., Kim, Y.S.: Analytic Property of Three-Body Unitarity Integral. ''[[Phys. Rev.]]'' '''138''', B1222–B1229 (1965). DOI:[http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.138.B1222 10.1103/PhysRev.138.B1222]
*Islam, J.N.: Leading Landau Curves of a Class of Feynman Diagrams. ''[[J. Math. Phys.]]'' '''7''', 652-660 (1966). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1704978 10.1063/1.1704978]
*Islam, J.N.: Green Function Formulation of the Dirac Field in Curved Space. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''294''', 437-448 (1966). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1966.0217 10.1098/rspa.1966.0217]
*Islam, J.N.: Field Equations in the Neighbourhood of a Particle in a Conformal Theory of Gravitation. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''306''', 487-501 (1968). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1968.0163 10.1098/rspa.1968.0163]
*Islam, J.N.: Field Equations in the Neighbourhood of a Particle in a Conformal Theory of Gravitation. II. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''313''', 71-82 (1969). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1969.0180 10.1098/rspa.1969.0180]
*Islam, J.N.: Some general relativistic inequalities for a star in hydrostatic equilibrium. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1969MNRAS.145...21I ''Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.'' '''145''', 21-29 (1969)].
*Islam, J.N.: Some general relativistic inequalities for a star in hydrostatic equilibrium-II. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1970MNRAS.147..377I ''Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.'' '''147''', 377-386 (1970)].
*Islam, J.N.: A class of approximate exterior rotating solutions of Einstein's equations. ''[[Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society|Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.]]'' '''79''', 161-166 (1976). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100052178 10.1017/S0305004100052178]
*Islam, J.N.: On the existence of a general rotating solution of Einstein's equations. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' '''7''', 809-815 (1976) DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00778760 10.1007/BF00778760]
*Islam, J.N.: A class of approximate stationary solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' 7, 669-680 (1976). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00770723 10.1007/BF00770723]
*Islam, J.N.: Possible Ultimate Fate of the Universe. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1977QJRAS..18....3I ''Quart. J. R. Astron. Soc.'' '''18''', 3-8 (1977)].
*Islam, J.N.: On the static field in general relativity. ''[[Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society|Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.]]'' '''81''', 485-496 (1977). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100053548 10.1017/S0305004100053548]
*Islam, J.N.: On the static field in general relativity: II. ''[[Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society|Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.]]'' '''83''', 299-306 (1978). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100054566 10.1017/S0305004100054566]
*Islam, J.N.: On the stationary axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell equations. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' '''9''', 687-690 (1978). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00760140 10.1007/BF00760140]
*Islam, J.N.: A Class of Exact Interior Solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell Equations. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''353''', 523-531 (1977). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1977.0048 10.1098/rspa.1977.0048]
*Islam, J.N.: The Ultimate Fate of the Universe. ''[[Sky & Telescope]]'' '''57''', 13-18 (1979).
*Islam, J.N.: The long-term future of the universe. ''[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00836656 Vistas in Astronomy]'' '''23''', 265–277 (1979). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0083-6656(79)90014-X 10.1016/0083-6656(79)90014-X]
*Islam, J.N.: Recently Found Solution of Einstein's Equations. ''[[Phys. Rev. Lett.]]'' '''43''', 601-602 (1979) DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.601 10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.601]
*Islam, J.N.: The Far Future of the Universe. ''[http://www.journals.elsevier.com/endeavour/ Endeavour]'', '''8''', 32-34 (1984). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-9327(84)90127-3 10.1016/0160-9327(84)90127-3]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''362''', 329-340 (1978). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1978.0136 10.1098/rspa.1978.0136]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. II. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''367''', 71-280 (1979). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1979.0087 10.1098/rspa.1979.0087]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. III. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''372''', 111-115 (1980). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1980.0104 10.1098/rspa.1980.0104]
*Islam, J.N.: On rotating charged dust in general relativity. IV. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''385''', 189-205 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1983.0010 10.1098/rspa.1983.0010]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. V. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''389''', 291-298 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1983.0110 10.1098/rspa.1983.0110]
*Islam, J.N., Schutz, B.F.: Motion of primordial black holes in the early universe and their likely distribution today. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' '''12''', 881-893 (1980). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00757357 10.1007/BF00757357]
*Islam, J.N.: The cosmological constant and classical tests of general relativity. ''[[Physics Letters|Phys. Lett. A]]'' '''97''', 239–241 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90756-9 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90756-9]
*Boachie, L. A., Islam, J.N.: On a certain solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. ''[[Physics Letters|Phys. Lett. A]]'' '''93''', 321–322 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90107-X 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90107-X]
*Islam, J.N.: Closed form for Van Stockum interior solution of Einstein's equations. ''[[Physics Letters|Phys. Lett. A]]'' '''94''', 421–423 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90843-5 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90843-5]
*Islam, J.N., Bergh, N. V. d., Wils, P.: General solutions for axisymmetric differentially rotating charged dust with vanishing Lorentz force. ''[[Classical and Quantum Gravity|Class. Quant. Grav.]]'' '''1''', 705-714 (1984) DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/1/6/014 10.1088/0264-9381/1/6/014]
*Islam, J.N.: On Yang-Mills Theory in the Temporal Gauge. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''421''', 279-301 (1989). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1989.0012 10.1098/rspa.1989.0012]
*Islam, J.N.: Schrödinger Functional Equation for Yang-Mills Theory. ''[[Progress of Theoretical Physics|Prog. Theor. Phys.]]'' '''89''', 161-185 (1993) Link 1 DOI:[http://ptp.oxfordjournals.org/content/89/1/161.abstract 10.1143/ptp/89.1.161] Link 2 DOI:[http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/89/161/ 10.1143/ptp/89.1.161]
*Islam, J.N.: The Schrödinger equation in quantum field theory. ''[[Foundations of Physics|Found. Phys.]]'' '''24''', 593-630 (1994). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02054667 10.1007/BF02054667]
*Azad, A.K., Islam, J.N.: Cosmological constant in the Bianchi type-I-modified Brans-Dicke cosmology. ''Pramana J. Phys.'' '''60''', 21-27 (2003). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02705065 10.1007/BF02705065]
*Islam, M.A., Islam, J.N.: Anharmonic solution of Schrödinger time-independent equation. ''Pramana J. Phys.'' '''77''', 243-261 (2011). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12043-011-0101-8 10.1007/s12043-011-0101-8]
*Firoz, K.A., Moon, Y.-J., Park, S.-H., Kudela, K., Islam, J.N., Dorman, L. I.: On the Possible Mechanisms of Two Ground-level Enhancement Events. ''[[ApJ]]'' '''743''', 190 (18pp) (2011) DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/190 10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/190]
*Panna, N., Islam, J.N.: Construction of an Exact Solution of Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau Equations by Standard Integral for Front Propagation in Superconductors. ''Science Journal Of Mathematics and Statistics'' '''2012''', Article ID sjms-101, 4 Pages, (2012). DOI:[http://www.sjpub.org/sjms/abstract/sjms-101.html 10.7237/sjms/101]
*Panna, N., Islam, J.N.: Construction of an exact solution of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations and determination of the superconducting-normal interface propagation speed in superconductors. Interaction of Lasers with Atoms, Molecules and Clusters University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 9–12 January 2012. (Forthcoming)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?return_req=no_params&author=Islam,%20J.%20N.&db_key=AST SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)]
* [http://twas.ictp.it/mbrs/mbrs/mbrs-list TWAS membership]
* [http://www.iasworld.org/html/profiles/71.html Islamic World Academy of Sciences]
* [http://www.bangladeshchronicle.net/index.php/2013/03/jamal-nazrul-islam-1939-2013/ Jamal Nazrul Islam (1939-2013)]
* [http://www.newagebd.com/detail.php?date=2013-03-23&nid=43804#.UVGmwTcVi-Y My memories of Jamal Nazrul Islam]
* [http://avatar.cnn.com/docs/DOC-944146 Famous South Asian physicist, cosmologist J N Islam died]
* [http://www.newagebd.com/detail.php?date=2013-03-25&nid=44024#.UVG01TcVi-Y Professor Jamal Nazrul Islam — as I saw him]
* [http://opinion.bdnews24.com/2013/03/17/jamal-nazrul-islam-the-passionate-learner/ Jamal Nazrul Islam: The passionate learner]
* [http://www1.bssnews.net/newsDetails.php?cat=0&id=319507&date=2013-03-16 Life sketch of Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam ]
*[http://www.personalarticlesfaisal.weebly.com/prof-j-n-islam...of-a.../jamal-n-islam Jamal Nazrul Islam. - - Prof JN Islam : shadow of a shaal tree]]
{{Scientists of Bangladesh}}
{{Authority control|VIAF=94704178}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Islam, Jamal Nazrul
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Bangladeshi mathematician
| DATE OF BIRTH = 24 February 1939
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Jhenaidah]], [[Bangladesh]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 16 March 2013
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Chittagong]], [[Bangladesh]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Islam, Jamal Nazrul}}
[[Category:Bangladeshi physicists]]
[[Category:Bengali physicists]]
[[Category:Bengali mathematicians]]
[[Category:University of Calcutta alumni]]
[[Category:1939 births]]
[[Category:2013 deaths]]
[[Category:Fellows of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:People from Chittagong]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Ekushey Padak (Bangladesh)]]
[[Category:Shahjalal University of Science and Technology faculty]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext ) | '{{BLP sources|date=March 2013}}
{{Infobox scientist
| name =Jamal Nazrul Islam
|image =Jamal Nazrul Islam.jpg
|caption = Professor Dr. J.N. Islam
| birth_date ={{birth date|1939|02|24|df=y}}
| birth_place =[[Jhenaidah]], [[British India]] (now [[Bangladesh]])
| death_date ={{death date and age|2013|03|16|1939|02|24|df=y}}
| death_place =[[Chittagong]], Bangladesh
| fields =[[Theoretical physics]]<br>[[Applied Mathematics]]<br>[[Mathematical physics]]<br>[[Cosmology]]<br>[[General relativity]]<br> [[Quantum field theory]]
| alma_mater =[[University of Cambridge]]<br>[[University of Calcutta]]
|awards = Gold Award from [http://www.bas.org.bd Bangladesh Academy of Science] (1985)
[[Ekushey Padak]] (2001)
|education = DSc (Physics)
}}
'''Jamal Nazrul Islam''' ({{lang-bn|জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম}}; 24 February 1939 – 16 March 2013) was a [[Bangladesh]]i [[mathematical physicist]] and [[cosmologist]]. He was a professor at [[University of Chittagong]], a member of the advisory board at [[Shahjalal University of Science and Technology]] and a member of the syndicate at [[Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cuet.ac.bd/syndicate.php |title=Syndicate of CUET |publisher=Cuet.ac.bd |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref> He also served as the director of the Research Center for Mathematical and Physical Sciences [RCMPS for short] [[University of Chittagong]], [[Chittagong]], [[Bangladesh]].
[[File:Http://personalarticlesfaisal.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/0/5/40053411/324913.jpg?191|0px|thumbnail|Dr j n islam]]
==Early life and education==
J. N. Islam was born on 24 February 1939 in [[Jhenaidah District|Jhenaidah]], Bangladesh. He studied at Chittagong Collegiate School, going on to Lawrence College in Marit, [[West Pakistan]] where he passed the [[Senior Cambridge]] and [[Senior Cambridge|Higher Senior Cambridge]] exams. He received a [[Bachelor of science|BSc degree]] from [[St. Xavier's College, Calcutta|St. Xavier's College]] at the [[University of Calcutta]]. Islam obtained his [[PhD]] in [[applied mathematics]] and [[theoretical physics]] from [[Trinity College, Cambridge]] in 1968, followed by a [[DSc]] in 1982.<ref>http://www.eaward.org.bd/eaward_new/PDF/16-84-90-Science.pdf</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ias-worldwide.org/profiles/prof48.htm |title=Prof. Jamal Nazrul-Islam |publisher=Ias-worldwide.org |date=1939-02-24 |accessdate=2013-03-21}}</ref>
When Islam got admitted to Chittagong Collegiate School, he was doubly promoted for his extraordinary result in the admission test. Islam was the only person who studied Mathematics in the Higher Senior Cambridge level which is now GCE Advanced Level in the whole Pakistan. He used to say that “I never used calculator”.
==Academic career==
Professor Islam worked in the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy (later amalgamated to [[Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge]]) from 1967 until 1971. Later he worked as a researcher in [[California Institute of Technology]] and [[University of Washington]]. During 1973-1974 he served as the faculty of Applied Mathematics of [[King's College London]]. In 1978 he then joined the faculty of [[City University London]] until he returned to Chittagong in 1984. Until his death he was serving as [[Professor Emeritus]] at the University of Chittagong.
His research areas include [[Applied Mathematics]], [[Theoretical Physics]], [[Mathematical Physics]], theory of [[Gravitation]], [[General Relativity]], Mathematical [[Cosmology]] and [[Quantum Field Theory]]. Islam authored/coauthored/edited more than 50 scientific articles, books and some popular articles published in various prestigious scientific journals. Besides this he has also written books in [[Bengali language|Bengali]]. Particularly noteworthy are ''Black Hole'', published from the [[Bangla Academy]], “The Mother Tongue, Scientific Research and other Articles” from Rahat Publishers and “Art, Literature and Society” from Siraj Publishers. The latter two are compilations.
He has participated and organized in several international conferences, seminars, symposia, workshops and meetings both in Bangladesh and in many countries of the world.
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[http://personalarticlesfaisal.weebly.com/uploads/4/0/0/5/40053411/324913.jpg?191.jpg|Caption1 Dr J N Islam with a student]
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==Fellowship==
*[[Third World Academy of Science]] Trieste. Fellow elected in 1985.
*[[Cambridge Philosophical Society]].
*[[Royal Astronomical Society]].
*[http://www.bas.org.bd Bangladesh Academy of Science].
*[[Islamic World Academy of Sciences|Islamic Academy of Sciences]].
==Death==
Dr. Islam died on 16 March 2013 in [[Chittagong]], Bangladesh.<ref name=Death>{{cite web|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2013/03/16/jamal-nazrul-islam-passes-away |title=Jamal Nazrul Islam dies at 74 |publisher=bdnews24.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.banglanews24.com/English/detailsnews.php?nssl=a63d7b428cb5ff3fb13a9f7bfdf385e0&nttl=1603201365977 |title=Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam passes away |publisher=Banglanews24.com |date=1939-02-24 |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Star Online Report |url=http://www.thedailystar.net/beta2/news/eminent-scientist-prof-jamal-nazrul-islam-passes-away/ |title=Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam passes away |publisher=The Daily Star |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=নিজস্ব প্রতিবেদক, চট্টগ্রাম বিডিনিউজ টোয়েন্টিফোর ডটকম |url=http://bangla.bdnews24.com/bangladesh/article602613.bdnews |title=অধ্যাপক জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম আর নেই - bdnews24.com |publisher=Bangla.bdnews24.com |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref>
==Award==
* [[Ekushey Padak]] (2001)
* Gold award from [http://www.bas.org.bd Bangladesh Academy of Science] (Senior group)(1985)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bas.org.bd/awards/gold-medal-award.html |title=Academy Gold Medal Award |publisher=Bas.org.bd |date= |accessdate=2013-03-21}}</ref>
* Medal Lecture award from [[Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze]] (1998)
* Razzak-Shamsun Lifetime Achievement Award in Physics, 2011 from the [[University of Dhaka]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~nahar/RazzaqShamsunPhysicsResearch.html |title=786 |publisher=Astronomy.ohio-state.edu |date= |accessdate=2013-03-21}}</ref><ref>http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~nahar/rsphys/rsphyslife-jnislam.pdf</ref>
==Selected Publications==
===Books Authored/Coauthored/Edited===
*Islam, J.N. (1983): ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=uJj2M46T5r8C&source=gbs_similarbooks The Ultimate Fate of the Universe]''. [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. ISBN 978-0-521-11312-0. (Digital print version published in 2009).
*Bonnor, W.B., Islam, J.N., MacCallum, M.A.H. (eds.)(1983): ''[http://books.google.com/books/about/Classical_General_Relativity.html?id=wAA9AAAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y Classical General Relativity: Proceedings of the Conference on Classical (Non-Quantum) General Relativity]'', [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. ISBN 0-521-26747-1.
*Islam, J.N. (1985): ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=Imgt65L6LYAC&source=gbs_similarbooks Rotating Fields in General Relativity]'', [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. [http://www.cambridge.org/gb/knowledge/isbn/item2427124/?site_locale=en_GB ISBN 978-0-521-11311-3]. (Digital print version published in 2009).
*Islam, J.N. (1992, 2nd edition 2001): ''[http://books.google.com/books/about/An_Introduction_to_Mathematical_Cosmolog.html?id=IHuev7p7omUC&redir_esc=y An Introduction to Mathematical Cosmology]'', [[Cambridge University Press]], [[Cambridge]], [[England]]. ISBN 0-521-49973-9.
===Scholarly Articles===
*Islam, J.N.: Modified Mandelstam Representation for Heavy Particles. ''[[J. Math. Phys.]]'' '''3''', 1098-1106 (1962). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1703852 10.1063/1.1703852]
*Islam, J.N.: Acnodes and Cusps and the Mandelstam Representation. ''[[J. Math. Phys.]]'' '''4''', 872-878 (1963). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1704012 10.1063/1.1704012]
*Islam, J.N., Kim, Y.S.: Analytic Property of Three-Body Unitarity Integral. ''[[Phys. Rev.]]'' '''138''', B1222–B1229 (1965). DOI:[http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRev.138.B1222 10.1103/PhysRev.138.B1222]
*Islam, J.N.: Leading Landau Curves of a Class of Feynman Diagrams. ''[[J. Math. Phys.]]'' '''7''', 652-660 (1966). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1704978 10.1063/1.1704978]
*Islam, J.N.: Green Function Formulation of the Dirac Field in Curved Space. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''294''', 437-448 (1966). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1966.0217 10.1098/rspa.1966.0217]
*Islam, J.N.: Field Equations in the Neighbourhood of a Particle in a Conformal Theory of Gravitation. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''306''', 487-501 (1968). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1968.0163 10.1098/rspa.1968.0163]
*Islam, J.N.: Field Equations in the Neighbourhood of a Particle in a Conformal Theory of Gravitation. II. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''313''', 71-82 (1969). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1969.0180 10.1098/rspa.1969.0180]
*Islam, J.N.: Some general relativistic inequalities for a star in hydrostatic equilibrium. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1969MNRAS.145...21I ''Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.'' '''145''', 21-29 (1969)].
*Islam, J.N.: Some general relativistic inequalities for a star in hydrostatic equilibrium-II. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1970MNRAS.147..377I ''Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc.'' '''147''', 377-386 (1970)].
*Islam, J.N.: A class of approximate exterior rotating solutions of Einstein's equations. ''[[Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society|Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.]]'' '''79''', 161-166 (1976). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100052178 10.1017/S0305004100052178]
*Islam, J.N.: On the existence of a general rotating solution of Einstein's equations. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' '''7''', 809-815 (1976) DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00778760 10.1007/BF00778760]
*Islam, J.N.: A class of approximate stationary solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' 7, 669-680 (1976). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00770723 10.1007/BF00770723]
*Islam, J.N.: Possible Ultimate Fate of the Universe. [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1977QJRAS..18....3I ''Quart. J. R. Astron. Soc.'' '''18''', 3-8 (1977)].
*Islam, J.N.: On the static field in general relativity. ''[[Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society|Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.]]'' '''81''', 485-496 (1977). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100053548 10.1017/S0305004100053548]
*Islam, J.N.: On the static field in general relativity: II. ''[[Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society|Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc.]]'' '''83''', 299-306 (1978). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100054566 10.1017/S0305004100054566]
*Islam, J.N.: On the stationary axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell equations. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' '''9''', 687-690 (1978). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00760140 10.1007/BF00760140]
*Islam, J.N.: A Class of Exact Interior Solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell Equations. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''353''', 523-531 (1977). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1977.0048 10.1098/rspa.1977.0048]
*Islam, J.N.: The Ultimate Fate of the Universe. ''[[Sky & Telescope]]'' '''57''', 13-18 (1979).
*Islam, J.N.: The long-term future of the universe. ''[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00836656 Vistas in Astronomy]'' '''23''', 265–277 (1979). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0083-6656(79)90014-X 10.1016/0083-6656(79)90014-X]
*Islam, J.N.: Recently Found Solution of Einstein's Equations. ''[[Phys. Rev. Lett.]]'' '''43''', 601-602 (1979) DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.601 10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.601]
*Islam, J.N.: The Far Future of the Universe. ''[http://www.journals.elsevier.com/endeavour/ Endeavour]'', '''8''', 32-34 (1984). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0160-9327(84)90127-3 10.1016/0160-9327(84)90127-3]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''362''', 329-340 (1978). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1978.0136 10.1098/rspa.1978.0136]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. II. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''367''', 71-280 (1979). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1979.0087 10.1098/rspa.1979.0087]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. III. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''372''', 111-115 (1980). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1980.0104 10.1098/rspa.1980.0104]
*Islam, J.N.: On rotating charged dust in general relativity. IV. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''385''', 189-205 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1983.0010 10.1098/rspa.1983.0010]
*Islam, J.N.: On Rotating Charged Dust in General Relativity. V. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''389''', 291-298 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1983.0110 10.1098/rspa.1983.0110]
*Islam, J.N., Schutz, B.F.: Motion of primordial black holes in the early universe and their likely distribution today. ''[[General Relativity and Gravitation|Gen. Relativ. Gravit.]]'' '''12''', 881-893 (1980). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF00757357 10.1007/BF00757357]
*Islam, J.N.: The cosmological constant and classical tests of general relativity. ''[[Physics Letters|Phys. Lett. A]]'' '''97''', 239–241 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90756-9 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90756-9]
*Boachie, L. A., Islam, J.N.: On a certain solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. ''[[Physics Letters|Phys. Lett. A]]'' '''93''', 321–322 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90107-X 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90107-X]
*Islam, J.N.: Closed form for Van Stockum interior solution of Einstein's equations. ''[[Physics Letters|Phys. Lett. A]]'' '''94''', 421–423 (1983). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(83)90843-5 10.1016/0375-9601(83)90843-5]
*Islam, J.N., Bergh, N. V. d., Wils, P.: General solutions for axisymmetric differentially rotating charged dust with vanishing Lorentz force. ''[[Classical and Quantum Gravity|Class. Quant. Grav.]]'' '''1''', 705-714 (1984) DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/1/6/014 10.1088/0264-9381/1/6/014]
*Islam, J.N.: On Yang-Mills Theory in the Temporal Gauge. ''[http://rspa.royalsocietypublishing.org/ Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A]'' '''421''', 279-301 (1989). DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1989.0012 10.1098/rspa.1989.0012]
*Islam, J.N.: Schrödinger Functional Equation for Yang-Mills Theory. ''[[Progress of Theoretical Physics|Prog. Theor. Phys.]]'' '''89''', 161-185 (1993) Link 1 DOI:[http://ptp.oxfordjournals.org/content/89/1/161.abstract 10.1143/ptp/89.1.161] Link 2 DOI:[http://ptp.ipap.jp/link?PTP/89/161/ 10.1143/ptp/89.1.161]
*Islam, J.N.: The Schrödinger equation in quantum field theory. ''[[Foundations of Physics|Found. Phys.]]'' '''24''', 593-630 (1994). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02054667 10.1007/BF02054667]
*Azad, A.K., Islam, J.N.: Cosmological constant in the Bianchi type-I-modified Brans-Dicke cosmology. ''Pramana J. Phys.'' '''60''', 21-27 (2003). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF02705065 10.1007/BF02705065]
*Islam, M.A., Islam, J.N.: Anharmonic solution of Schrödinger time-independent equation. ''Pramana J. Phys.'' '''77''', 243-261 (2011). DOI:[http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12043-011-0101-8 10.1007/s12043-011-0101-8]
*Firoz, K.A., Moon, Y.-J., Park, S.-H., Kudela, K., Islam, J.N., Dorman, L. I.: On the Possible Mechanisms of Two Ground-level Enhancement Events. ''[[ApJ]]'' '''743''', 190 (18pp) (2011) DOI:[http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/190 10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/190]
*Panna, N., Islam, J.N.: Construction of an Exact Solution of Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau Equations by Standard Integral for Front Propagation in Superconductors. ''Science Journal Of Mathematics and Statistics'' '''2012''', Article ID sjms-101, 4 Pages, (2012). DOI:[http://www.sjpub.org/sjms/abstract/sjms-101.html 10.7237/sjms/101]
*Panna, N., Islam, J.N.: Construction of an exact solution of time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations and determination of the superconducting-normal interface propagation speed in superconductors. Interaction of Lasers with Atoms, Molecules and Clusters University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 9–12 January 2012. (Forthcoming)
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?return_req=no_params&author=Islam,%20J.%20N.&db_key=AST SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)]
* [http://twas.ictp.it/mbrs/mbrs/mbrs-list TWAS membership]
* [http://www.iasworld.org/html/profiles/71.html Islamic World Academy of Sciences]
* [http://www.bangladeshchronicle.net/index.php/2013/03/jamal-nazrul-islam-1939-2013/ Jamal Nazrul Islam (1939-2013)]
* [http://www.newagebd.com/detail.php?date=2013-03-23&nid=43804#.UVGmwTcVi-Y My memories of Jamal Nazrul Islam]
* [http://avatar.cnn.com/docs/DOC-944146 Famous South Asian physicist, cosmologist J N Islam died]
* [http://www.newagebd.com/detail.php?date=2013-03-25&nid=44024#.UVG01TcVi-Y Professor Jamal Nazrul Islam — as I saw him]
* [http://opinion.bdnews24.com/2013/03/17/jamal-nazrul-islam-the-passionate-learner/ Jamal Nazrul Islam: The passionate learner]
* [http://www1.bssnews.net/newsDetails.php?cat=0&id=319507&date=2013-03-16 Life sketch of Prof Jamal Nazrul Islam ]
*[http://www.personalarticlesfaisal.weebly.com/prof-j-n-islam...of-a.../jamal-n-islam Jamal Nazrul Islam. - - Prof JN Islam : shadow of a shaal tree]]
{{Scientists of Bangladesh}}
{{Authority control|VIAF=94704178}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Islam, Jamal Nazrul
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Bangladeshi mathematician
| DATE OF BIRTH = 24 February 1939
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Jhenaidah]], [[Bangladesh]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 16 March 2013
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Chittagong]], [[Bangladesh]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Islam, Jamal Nazrul}}
[[Category:Bangladeshi physicists]]
[[Category:Bengali physicists]]
[[Category:Bengali mathematicians]]
[[Category:University of Calcutta alumni]]
[[Category:1939 births]]
[[Category:2013 deaths]]
[[Category:Fellows of Bangladesh Academy of Sciences]]
[[Category:Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge]]
[[Category:People from Chittagong]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Ekushey Padak (Bangladesh)]]
[[Category:Shahjalal University of Science and Technology faculty]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff ) | '@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
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'''Jamal Nazrul Islam''' ({{lang-bn|জামাল নজরুল ইসলাম}}; 24 February 1939 – 16 March 2013) was a [[Bangladesh]]i [[mathematical physicist]] and [[cosmologist]]. He was a professor at [[University of Chittagong]], a member of the advisory board at [[Shahjalal University of Science and Technology]] and a member of the syndicate at [[Chittagong University of Engineering & Technology]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cuet.ac.bd/syndicate.php |title=Syndicate of CUET |publisher=Cuet.ac.bd |date= |accessdate=2013-03-17}}</ref> He also served as the director of the Research Center for Mathematical and Physical Sciences [RCMPS for short] [[University of Chittagong]], [[Chittagong]], [[Bangladesh]].
-
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==Early life and education==
J. N. Islam was born on 24 February 1939 in [[Jhenaidah District|Jhenaidah]], Bangladesh. He studied at Chittagong Collegiate School, going on to Lawrence College in Marit, [[West Pakistan]] where he passed the [[Senior Cambridge]] and [[Senior Cambridge|Higher Senior Cambridge]] exams. He received a [[Bachelor of science|BSc degree]] from [[St. Xavier's College, Calcutta|St. Xavier's College]] at the [[University of Calcutta]]. Islam obtained his [[PhD]] in [[applied mathematics]] and [[theoretical physics]] from [[Trinity College, Cambridge]] in 1968, followed by a [[DSc]] in 1982.<ref>http://www.eaward.org.bd/eaward_new/PDF/16-84-90-Science.pdf</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ias-worldwide.org/profiles/prof48.htm |title=Prof. Jamal Nazrul-Islam |publisher=Ias-worldwide.org |date=1939-02-24 |accessdate=2013-03-21}}</ref>
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Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node ) | 0 |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp ) | 1418900038 |