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'{{redirect|Tarantino|other people with the surname|Tarantino (surname)|the Neapolitan dialect spoken in Taranto|Tarantino dialect}} {{Infobox person | name = Quentin Tarantino | image = Quentin Tarantino by Gage Skidmore.jpg | caption = Tarantino at the 2015 [[San Diego Comic-Con International]] promoting ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | birth_name = Quentin Jerome Tarantino | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1963|3|27}} | birth_place = [[Knoxville, Tennessee]], U.S. | nationality = American | occupation = Director, writer, actor | years_active = 1987–present | partner = Daniella Pick <small>(engaged)</small> | net worth = $100 million (2017) | signature = Tarantino signature.png }} '''Quentin Jerome Tarantino'''<ref>{{cite book|title=Quentin Tarantino Biography (1963–)|publisher=Advameg, Inc|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/96/Quentin-Tarantino.html|accessdate=August 20, 2012}}</ref> ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|t|ær|ə|n|ˈ|t|iː|n|oʊ|}}; born March 27, 1963) is an American film director, writer, and actor. [[Quentin Tarantino filmography|His films]] are characterized by [[nonlinear narrative|nonlinear storylines]], [[Satire|satirical]] subject matter, an [[aestheticization of violence]], extended scenes of dialogue, [[ensemble cast]]s consisting of [[A-list|established]] and lesser-known performers, references to [[popular culture]], [[soundtrack]]s primarily containing songs and [[film score|score pieces]] from the 1960s to the 1980s, and features of [[neo-noir]] film. He is widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of his generation. His career began in the late 1980s, when he wrote and directed ''[[My Best Friend's Birthday]]'', the screenplay of which formed the basis for ''[[True Romance]]''. In the early 1990s, he began his career as an [[Independent film|independent]] filmmaker with the release of ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' in 1992, which was coined the "Greatest Independent Film of All Time" by ''[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]''. Its popularity was boosted by his second film, ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' (1994), a black comedy crime film that was a major success both among critics and audiences. Judged the greatest film from 1983–2008 by ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20207063,00.html|title=The New Classics: Movies|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=June 8, 2007|accessdate=September 29, 2013}}</ref> many critics and scholars have named it one of the most significant works of modern [[Cinema of the United States|cinema]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/sightandsoundpolls/2012/film/4ce2b7c5c1618|title=''Pulp Fiction'' (1994)|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|accessdate=November 9, 2015}}</ref> For his next effort, Tarantino paid homage to the [[blaxploitation]] films of the 1970s with ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' (1997), an adaptation of the novel ''[[Rum Punch]]''. ''[[Kill Bill]]'', a highly stylized "revenge flick" in the cinematic traditions of [[Kung fu films]], [[Kendo|Japanese martial arts]], [[Spaghetti Western]]s and [[Italian cinema|Italian]] [[Horror film|horror]], followed six years later, and was released as two films: ''[[Kill Bill:<!--The official website shows a colon in the title. See here: http://www.miramax.com/movie/kill-bill-volume-1/ --> Volume 1|Volume 1]]'' in 2003 and ''[[Kill Bill:<!--The official website shows a colon in the title. See here: http://www.miramax.com/movie/kill-bill-volume-2/ --> Volume 2|Volume 2]]'' in 2004. Tarantino directed ''[[Death Proof]]'' (2007) as part of a [[double feature]] with friend [[Robert Rodriguez]], under the collective title ''[[Grindhouse (film)|Grindhouse]]''. His long-postponed ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', which tells the fictional alternate history story of two plots to assassinate Nazi Germany's political leadership, was released in 2009 to positive reviews. After that came 2012's critically acclaimed ''[[Django Unchained]]'', a Western film set in the [[antebellum era]] of the [[Deep South]]. It became the highest-grossing film of his career so far, making over $425 million at the box office. His eighth film, the mystery Western ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'', was released in its [[Roadshow theatrical release|roadshow]] version December 25, 2015, in [[70 mm film]] format, complete with opening "overture" and halfway-point intermission, after the fashion of big-budget films of the 1960s and early 1970s. Tarantino's films have garnered both critical and commercial success. He has received many industry awards, including two [[Academy Awards]], two [[Golden Globe Awards]], two [[BAFTA Awards]] and the [[Palme d'Or]], and has been nominated for an [[Primetime Emmy Awards|Emmy]] and a [[Grammy Award|Grammy]]. In 2005, he was included on the annual [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]] list of the most influential people in the world.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1972656_1972696_1973085,00.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020153940/http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0%2C28804%2C1972656_1972696_1973085%2C00.html|archivedate=October 20, 2013|work=TIME|title=Quentin Tarantino – The 2005 Time 100|date=April 18, 2005|first=Richard|last=Corliss|deadurl=yes|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Filmmaker and historian [[Peter Bogdanovich]] has called him "the single most influential director of his generation".<ref>{{cite news|last=Ryzik|first=Melena|url=http://carpetbagger.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/04/tarantino-unveils-django-the-shortest-long-western/|title=Tarantino Unveils 'Django,' the Shortest Long Western|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=December 4, 2012|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> In December 2015, Tarantino received a star on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]] for his contributions to the film industry.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Riefe|first1=Jordan|title=Quentin Tarantino Receives Star on Walk of Fame|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-receives-star-walk-850614|accessdate=December 22, 2015|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=December 21, 2015}}</ref> ==Early life== Tarantino was born on March 27, 1963, in [[Knoxville, Tennessee]], the son of Connie McHugh and [[Tony Tarantino]]. His father is of Italian descent, and his mother has Cherokee and Irish ancestry. Quentin was named after Quint Asper, [[Burt Reynolds]]' character in the [[CBS]] series ''[[Gunsmoke]]''. Quentin's mother met his father during a trip to Los Angeles, where Tony was a law student and would-be entertainer. She married him soon after, to gain independence from her parents, but the marriage did not last. Connie Tarantino left Los Angeles, and moved to Knoxville, where her parents lived. In 1966, Tarantino and his mother moved back to Los Angeles where they lived in the [[South Bay, Los Angeles|South Bay]], in the southern part of the city. Tarantino grew up there.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Holm|first1=D.K.|title=Quentin Tarantino: The Pocket Essential Guide|date=2004|publisher=Summersdale Publishers|isbn=1848398662|pages=24–5}}</ref><ref name=BBC-faces>{{cite news|last1=Walker|first1=Andrew|title=Faces of the week – Quentin Tarantino|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/3712013.stm|accessdate=July 13, 2015|work=[[BBC News]]|date=May 14, 2004}}</ref> Tarantino's mother married musician Curtis Zastoupil soon after coming to Los Angeles, and the family moved to [[Torrance, California|Torrance]], a city in Los Angeles County's South Bay area. Zastoupil encouraged Tarantino's love of movies, and accompanied him to numerous film screenings. Tarantino's mother allowed him to see movies with adult content, such as ''[[Carnal Knowledge]]'' (1971) and ''[[Deliverance]]'' (1972). After his mother divorced Zastoupil in 1973, and received a misdiagnosis of [[Hodgkin's lymphoma]], Tarantino was sent to live with his grandparents in Tennessee. He remained there for about six months to a year, before returning to California. His mother's next husband, to whom she was married for eight years, also took Tarantino to films. At 14 years old, Tarantino wrote one of his earliest works, a [[screenplay]] called ''Captain Peachfuzz and the Anchovy Bandit'', where a thief steals pizzas from a pizzeria. It was based on [[Hal Needham]]'s 1977 film ''[[Smokey and the Bandit]]'', starring [[Burt Reynolds]]. The summer after his fifteenth birthday, Tarantino was grounded by his mother for shoplifting [[Elmore Leonard]]'s novel ''The Switch'' from [[Kmart]]. He was only allowed to leave to attend the Torrance Community Theater, where he participated in such plays as ''Two Plus Two Makes Sex'' and ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Holm|first1=D.K.|title=Quentin Tarantino: The Pocket Essential Guide|date=2004|publisher=Summersdale Publishers|isbn=1848398662|pages=26–7}}</ref> At about 15 or 16, Tarantino dropped out of [[Narbonne High School]] in [[Harbor City, Los Angeles]].<ref name=BI-SchoolDroupout>{{cite news|last1=Giang|first1=Vivian|title=10 Wildly Successful People Who Dropped Out Of High School|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/successful-people-who-dropped-out-of-high-school-2013-5?op=1|accessdate=July 14, 2015|work=[[Business Insider]]|date=May 20, 2013}}</ref> He got a job [[Usher (occupation)|ushering]] at a [[porn theater]] in Torrance, called the [[Pussycat Theatre]], after saying he was older than he truly was. Later, he put himself in acting classes at the James Best Theatre Company, where he met several people who would later appear in his films. While at the James Best, Tarantino also met Craig Hamann, with whom he collaborated to produce ''[[My Best Friend's Birthday]]'', an eventually-forsaken film project. In the 1980s, Tarantino worked in a number of places. He played one of a group of [[Elvis impersonator]]s in "Sophia's Wedding: Part 1", an episode in the [[The Golden Girls (season 4)|fourth season]] of ''[[The Golden Girls]]'', which was broadcast on November 19, 1988. Tarantino also worked as a recruiter in the [[aerospace industry]], and for five years, he worked in [[Video Archives]], a video store in [[Manhattan Beach, California]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Holm|first1=D.K.|title=Quentin Tarantino: The Pocket Essential Guide|date=2004|publisher=Summersdale Publishers|isbn=1848398662|pages=27–8}}</ref><ref name=IGNFF-Strong /> Former ''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'' actor [[Danny Strong]] described Tarantino as a "fantastic video store clerk." "[Tarantino] was such a movie buff. He had so much knowledge of films that he would try to get people to watch really cool movies."<ref name=IGNFF-Strong>{{cite news|author1=IGN Filmforce|title=An Interview with Danny Strong|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2003/05/19/an-interview-with-danny-strong?page=1|accessdate=July 14, 2015|work=[[IGN]]|date=May 19, 2003}}</ref> ==Film career== ===1980s=== After Tarantino met [[Lawrence Bender]] at a Hollywood party, Bender encouraged him to write a screenplay. Tarantino co-wrote and directed the movie ''[[My Best Friend's Birthday]]'' in 1987. The final reel of the film was almost completely destroyed in a lab fire that occurred during editing, but its screenplay later formed the basis for ''[[True Romance]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Brevet|first=Brad|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/587142-read-quentin-tarantinos-first-produced-screenplay-best-friends-birthday|title=Read Quentin Tarantino's First Produced Screenplay for 'My Best Friend's Birthday'|website=ComingSoon.net|date=2014-01-01|accessdate=2016-04-22}}</ref> ===1990s=== Tarantino received his first paid writing assignment in the early 1990s when [[Robert Kurtzman]] hired him to write the script for ''[[From Dusk till Dawn|From Dusk Till Dawn]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://backwoodshorror.com/robert-kurtzman-interview/|title=» ROBERT KURTZMAN INTERVIEW|website=backwoodshorror.com|access-date=2016-07-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.scaretissue.com/from-dusk-till-dawn-the-oft-forgotten-90s-classic/|title=From Dusk Till Dawn – The Oft Forgotten 90s Classic|date=2014-01-07|language=en-US|access-date=2016-07-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/news/237424/20-things-you-didnt-know-about-from-dusk-till-dawn/|title=20 Things You Didn’t Know About From Dusk Till Dawn|access-date=2016-07-16}}</ref> In January 1992, Tarantino's neo-noir crime thriller ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]''—which he wrote, directed and acted in as Mr. Brown—was screened at the [[Sundance Film Festival]]. It was an immediate hit, with the film receiving a positive response from critics. The dialogue-driven [[heist movie]] set the tone for Tarantino's later films. Tarantino wrote the script for the film in three-and-a-half weeks and Bender forwarded it to director [[Monte Hellman]]. Hellman helped Tarantino to secure funding from [[Richard Gladstein]] at Live Entertainment (which later became Artisan, now known as [[Lions Gate Entertainment|Lionsgate]]). [[Harvey Keitel]] read the script and also contributed to the funding, taking a role as co-producer and also playing a major part in the movie.<ref>Keitel heard of the script through his wife, who had attended a class with Lawrence Bender (see ''Reservoir Dogs'' special edition DVD commentary).</ref> [[File:Rodriguez and Tarantino, 2007.jpg|thumb|Tarantino has had a number of collaborations with director [[Robert Rodriguez]]]] Tarantino's screenplay ''[[True Romance]]'' was [[option (filmmaking)|optioned]] and the film was eventually released in 1993. The second script that Tarantino sold was for the film ''[[Natural Born Killers]]'', which was revised by Dave Veloz, Richard Rutowski and director [[Oliver Stone]]. Tarantino was given story credit and in an interview stated that he wished the film well.<ref>{{cite book|last=Fuller|first=Graham|editor=Peary, Gerald|title=Quentin Tarantino: Interviews|year=1998|publisher=University Press of Mississippi|isbn=1-57806-051-6|pages=57–59|chapter=Graham Fuller/1993}}</ref><ref name="usc">{{cite web|url=http://cinema.usc.edu/about/events/event_20090319.htm|title=Outside the Box presents: While She Was Out|date=April 17, 2009|publisher=[[USC School of Cinematic Arts]]|accessdate=August 29, 2014|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090328131654/http://cinema.usc.edu/about/events/event_20090319.htm|archivedate=March 28, 2009|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The film engendered enmity, and the publication of a 'tell all' book titled ''Killer Instinct'' by [[Jane Hamsher]]—who with [[Don Murphy]] had an original option on the screenplay and produced the film—led to Tarantino physically assaulting Murphy in the AGO restaurant in West Hollywood, California in October 1997. Murphy subsequently filed a $5m lawsuit against Tarantino, which was eventually settled out of court.<ref>{{cite news|last=McCann|first=Paul|title=Quentin Tarantino in $5M Assault Claim|newspaper=The Independent|date=November 18, 1997|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/quentin-tarantino-in-5m-assault-claim-1294720.html}}</ref> Tarantino was also an uncredited screenwriter on both ''[[Crimson Tide (film)|Crimson Tide]]'' (1995) and ''[[The Rock (film)|The Rock]]'' (1996).<ref name="QT">{{cite book|first=Gerald|last=Peary|title=Quentin Tarantino Interviews|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC|series=[[Conversations with Filmmakers Series]]|date=August 1998|accessdate=2008-08-03|publisher=[[University Press of Mississippi]]|isbn=1-57806-050-8|chapter=Chronology|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC&pg=PR18&lpg=PR18&dq=Tarantino+Crimson&source=web&ots=N_HP-JMwh2&sig=YgOxbKhbG_Bxm7TsKc-81bo6CXk&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=11&ct=result#PPR19,M1|page=xviii}}</ref><ref name="QT2">{{cite book|first=Gerald|last=Peary|title=Quentin Tarantino Interviews|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC|series=[[Conversations with Filmmakers Series]]|date=August 1998|accessdate=February 24, 2013|publisher=[[University Press of Mississippi]]|isbn=1-57806-050-8|chapter=Chronology|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC&pg=PR19&lpg=PR18&dq=Tarantino+Crimson&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html|page=xix}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800021942/bio|title=Quentin Tarantino Biography|publisher=Yahoo Movies|accessdate=2009-02-10}}</ref> Following the success of ''Reservoir Dogs'', Tarantino was approached by Hollywood and offered numerous projects, including ''[[Speed (1994 film)|Speed]]'' and ''[[Men in Black (1997 film)|Men in Black]]'', but he instead retreated to [[Amsterdam]] to work on his script for ''Pulp Fiction''. Tarantino wrote, directed, and acted in the black comedy crime film ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' in 1994, maintaining the [[aestheticization of violence]], for which he is known, as well as his non-linear storylines. Tarantino received an [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay]], which he shared with [[Roger Avary]], who contributed to the story. He also received a nomination in the [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]] category. The film received another five nominations, including for [[Academy Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]]. Tarantino also won the [[Palme d'Or]] for the film at the [[Cannes Film Festival]]. The film has grossed over $200 million and was met with critical acclaim. After ''Pulp Fiction'' was completed, Tarantino directed the fourth segment of the anthology film ''[[Four Rooms]]'', "The Man from Hollywood", a tribute to the ''[[Alfred Hitchcock Presents]]'' episode "Man From the South", which starred [[Steve McQueen (actor)|Steve McQueen]] in an adaptation of a [[Roald Dahl]] story. ''Four Rooms'' was a collaborative effort with filmmakers [[Allison Anders]], [[Alexandre Rockwell]] and [[Robert Rodriguez]]. The film was very poorly received by critics. Additionally, he starred in the action comedy ''[[Destiny Turns on the Radio]]'' as the titular character and played the "Pick-up Guy" in Robert Rodriguez's action film ''[[Desperado (film)|Desperado]]'' in 1995. Tarantino appeared in and wrote the script for Rodriguez's ''[[From Dusk till Dawn]]'' (1996), which saw average reviews from the critics. It nevertheless quickly reached [[From Dusk till Dawn (film series)|cult status]], spawning a continuing saga of two sequels, for which Tarantino and Rodriguez only served as executive producers, and a 2014 television series, ''[[From Dusk till Dawn: The Series]]'', which he received a "based on" credit for. Also in 1996, he starred in ''[[Steven Spielberg's Director's Chair]]'', a simulation video game that uses pre-generated film clips.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ifc.com/2011/06/steven-spielberg-directors-cha|title=Remembering When Steven Spielberg Wanted To Create A Universal Film School With Quentin Tarantino – IFC|website=Ifc.com|date=2011-06-06|accessdate=2016-04-22}}</ref> Tarantino's third feature film was ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' (1997), an adaptation of [[Elmore Leonard]]'s novel ''[[Rum Punch]]''. A homage to [[blaxploitation]] films, it starred [[Pam Grier]], who starred in many of the films of that genre in the 1970s. It received positive reviews and was called a "comeback" for Grier and costar [[Robert Forster]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/jackie_brown/|title=''Jackie Brown'' Movie Reviews, Pictures|publisher=Flixster|work=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=March 16, 2010}}</ref> Leonard considered ''Jackie Brown'' to be his favorite of the 26 different screen adaptations of his novels and short stories.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2004/jul/31/booksforchildrenandteenagers.elmoreleonard|title=Detroit spinner|work=[[The Guardian]]|last1=Hudson|first1=Jeff|date=July 30, 2004|accessdate=July 17, 2014}}</ref> ===2000s=== Tarantino had next planned to make ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', as it was provisionally titled, but postponed this to write and direct ''[[Kill Bill]]'', a highly stylized "revenge flick" in the cinematic traditions of ''[[Wuxia film|Wuxia]]'' (Chinese martial arts), ''[[Jidaigeki]]'' (Japanese period cinema), [[spaghetti Western]]s and [[poliziotteschi|Italian horror]]. It was originally set for a single theatrical release, but its 4-hour plus running time prompted Tarantino to divide it into two movies. ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1|Volume 1]]'' was released in late 2003 and ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2|Volume 2]]'' was released in 2004. It was based on a character called [[Beatrix Kiddo|The Bride]] and a plot that he and ''Kill Bill''{{'}}s lead actress [[Uma Thurman]] had developed during the making of ''Pulp Fiction''.[[File:Quentin Tarantino (Berlin Film Festival 2009) 2 cropped.jpg|thumbnail|Tarantino in 2009|left]] From 2002–2004, Tarantino portrayed villain [[List of Alias characters#McKenasCole|McKenas Cole]] in the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] television series ''[[Alias (TV series)|Alias]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ifc.com/2015/08/quentin-tarantinos-best-and-worst-acting-roles|title=A Guide To Quentin Tarantino's Best And Worst Acting Roles|date=August 18, 2015|publisher=[[IFC (U.S. TV network)]]}}</ref> In 2004, Tarantino attended the [[2004 Cannes Film Festival]], where he served as President of the Jury. Although ''Kill Bill'' was not in competition, ''Vol. 2'' had an evening screening, and was also shown on the morning of the final day in its original 3-hour plus version, with Tarantino himself attending the full screening. Tarantino went on to be credited as "Special Guest Director" in Robert Rodriguez's 2005 [[neo-noir]] film ''[[Sin City (film)|Sin City]]'', for his work directing the car sequence featuring [[Clive Owen]] and [[Benicio del Toro]]. In May 2005, Tarantino co-wrote and directed "[[Grave Danger]]", the [[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation (season 5)|5th season]] finale of ''[[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation]]''. For this episode, Tarantino was nominated for a [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series]] on the [[57th Primetime Emmy Awards]].<ref>[http://m.emmys.com/news/mischa-barton-matthew-fox-debra-messing-william-petersen-and-quentin-tarantino-confirmed 57TH ANNUAL PRIMETIME EMMY AWARDS Awards Broadcast Live From Los Angeles' Shrine Auditorium on September 18 on the CBS Television Network]. M.emmys.com (August 22, 2005). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref> Tarantino's next film project was ''[[Grindhouse (film)|Grindhouse]]'', which he co-directed with Rodriguez. Released in theaters on April 6, 2007, Tarantino's contribution to the ''Grindhouse'' project was titled ''[[Death Proof]]''. It began as a take on 1970s [[slasher films]],<ref>{{cite news|first=Grant|last=Lauchlan|title=Quentin Tarantino: defending Death Proof|date=September 3, 2007|publisher=stv.tv|work=Grant's Film Club|url=http://www.stv.tv/content/out/film/displayHotnow.html?id=opencms:/out/hotnow/films/Quentin_Tarantinox_defending_Deat_200709|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080618080849/http://www.stv.tv/content/out/film/displayHotnow.html?id=opencms%3A%2Fout%2Fhotnow%2Ffilms%2FQuentin_Tarantinox_defending_Deat_200709|archivedate=June 18, 2008|accessdate=October 23, 2008|deadurl=yes|df=mdy-all}}</ref> but evolved dramatically as the project unfolded. Ticket sales were low despite mostly positive reviews. The same year, he appeared in the Japanese Western film ''[[Sukiyaki Western Django]]'' as Piringo and had a vocal cameo as a newsreader in [[George A. Romero]]'s ''[[Diary of the Dead]]''.<ref>{{cite web|work=SlashFilm|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/first-look-quentin-tarantino-in-takashi-miikes-sukiyaki-western-django/|title=First Look: Quentin Tarantino in Takashi Miike's Sukiyaki Western Django}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|work=[[Ain't It Cool News]]|url=http://www.aintitcool.com/node/35671|title=Capone With George A. Romero!!}}</ref> Among Tarantino's producing credits are the horror film ''[[Hostel (2005 film)|Hostel]]'', which included numerous references to his own ''Pulp Fiction''; the adaptation of [[Elmore Leonard]]'s ''[[Killshot (novel)|Killshot]]'', for which Tarantino was credited as an executive producer, although he was no longer associated with the film after its 2009 release;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tarantino.info/2008/11/17/killshot-riding-back-on-rourkes-oscar-vehicle/|title=Killshot riding back on Rourke's Oscar vehicle?|date=November 17, 2008|publisher=The Quentin Tarantino Archives}}</ref> and ''[[Hell Ride]]'', written and directed by [[Larry Bishop]] and Jonny Lane who both appeared in ''Kill Bill: Volume 2''. Tarantino's film ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', released in 2009, is the story of a group of Jewish-American guerrilla soldiers in [[Nazi]]-occupied France during [[World War II]]. Filming began in October 2008.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/2008/07/09/script-reviews-for-quentin-tarantinos-inglorious-bastards-hit-web/|title=Script Reviews for Quentin Tarantino's Inglorious Bastards Hit Web! "Masterpiece" is the Buzz Word|publisher=[[SlashFilm]]|first=Hunter|last=Stephenson|date=July 9, 2008}}</ref> The film opened on August 21, 2009 to very positive reviews<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/inglourious_basterds/|title=Inglourious Basterds (2009)|publisher=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> and reached the No. 1 spot at the box office worldwide.<ref>{{cite web|last=Gray|first=Brandon|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=2611&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Inglourious Basterds' Scalps the Box Office|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|date=August 24, 2009|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> It went on to become Tarantino's highest-grossing film until it was surpassed by ''[[Django Unchained]]'' three years later.<ref>{{cite web|last=Gray|first=Brandon|title=Weekend Report: Moviegoers Feast on ‘Meatballs,’ Slim Pickings for ‘Jennifer’|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=2615&p=.htm|publisher=Box Office Mojo|date=September 21, 2009|accessdate=September 27, 2009}}</ref> ===2010s=== [[File:Quentin Tarantino Django 2.jpg|thumb|Tarantino in Paris in January 2013, at the French premiere of ''[[Django Unchained]]'']] In 2011, production began on ''[[Django Unchained]]'', a film about the revenge of a former slave in the U.S. South in 1858. The film stemmed from Tarantino's desire to produce a [[spaghetti western]] set in America's [[Deep South]]. Tarantino called the proposed style "a southern",<ref name="flop"/> stating that he wanted "to do movies that deal with America's horrible past with slavery and stuff but do them like spaghetti westerns, not like big issue movies. I want to do them like they're genre films, but they deal with everything that America has never dealt with because it's ashamed of it, and other countries don't really deal with because they don't feel they have the right to".<ref name="flop">{{cite news|title=Quentin Tarantino: I'm proud of my flop|work=The Daily Telegraph|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/04/27/bfquentin27.xml&page=1|date=April 27, 2007|first=John|last=Hiscock}}</ref> The film was released on December 25, 2012. During an interview with [[Krishnan Guru-Murthy]] about the film on Channel 4 News, Tarantino reacted angrily when, in light of the [[Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting]], he was questioned about an alleged link between movie violence and real-life violence, and informed Guru-Murthy he was "shutting [his] butt down".<ref>{{cite news|title=Quentin Tarantino yells at interviewer when asked about movie violence|url=http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2013/01/11/quentin-tarantino-yells-at-interviewer-when-asked-about-movie-violence/|accessdate=January 20, 2013|publisher=[[Fox News]]|date=January 11, 2013}}</ref> Tarantino further infuriated the veteran journalist with his furious rant, saying: "I refuse your question. I’m not your slave and you’re not my master. You can’t make me dance to your tune. I'm not a monkey."<ref>{{cite web|last1=Hough|first1=Andrew|title=Quentin Tarantino in furious rant over Django Unchained violence questions|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/film-news/9794854/Quentin-Tarantino-in-furious-rant-over-Django-Unchained-violence-questions.html|publisher=''The Daily Telegraph''|accessdate=17 January 2017|date=11 January 2013}}</ref> In November 2013, Tarantino said he was working on a new film and that it would be another Western. He stated that it would not be a sequel to ''Django''.<ref name=Nextfilm>{{cite web|title=Tarantino Reveals Plans For Next Movie|url=https://tv.yahoo.com/nighttime/tarantino-reveals-plans-next-movie-091643390.html|publisher=Yahoo: Nighttime in No Time|accessdate=November 27, 2013}}</ref> On January 12, 2014, it was revealed that the film would be titled ''[[The Hateful Eight]]''. Production of the western would most likely have begun in the summer of 2014, but after the script for the film leaked in January 2014, Tarantino considered dropping the movie and publishing it as a novel instead.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.moviethatmatters.com/quentin-tarantino-plans-to-axe-hateful-eight-after-the-script-leaked/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140130054554/http://www.moviethatmatters.com/quentin-tarantino-plans-to-axe-hateful-eight-after-the-script-leaked/|archivedate=January 30, 2014|title=Quentin Tarantino Plans to drop 'Hateful Eight' after the Script Leaked|date=January 22, 2014|accessdate=August 29, 2014|publisher=Movies that Matter}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Fleming Jr.|first=Mike|url=http://www.deadline.com/2014/01/quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-leak-novel/|title=Quentin Tarantino Shelves ‘The Hateful Eight’ After Betrayal Results In Script Leak|date=January 21, 2014|work=[[Deadline.com]]|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref> He stated that he had given the script to a few trusted colleagues, including [[Bruce Dern]], [[Tim Roth]] and [[Michael Madsen]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/arts/quentin-tarantino-sues-gawker-over-hateful-eight-script-leak-1.2513071|publisher=CBC News|title=Quentin Tarantino sues Gawker over Hateful Eight script leak|date=January 21, 2014|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Gettell|first1=Oliver|title=Quentin Tarantino mothballs 'Hateful Eight' after script leak|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-postponed-script-leak-20140122-story.html|date=January 22, 2014|website=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=January 27, 2014}}</ref> On April 19, 2014, Tarantino directed a live reading of the leaked script at the United Artists Theater in the [[Ace Hotel Los Angeles|Ace Hotel, Los Angeles]]. The event was organized by the Film Independent at [[LACMA]], as part of the ''[[Live Read]]'' series.<ref name=LACMA_Live_Reading>{{citation|title=World Premiere of a Staged Reading by Quentin Tarantino: The Hateful Eight|url=http://www.lacma.org/event/staged-reading-quentin-tarantino|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140427130408/http://www.lacma.org/event/staged-reading-quentin-tarantino|archivedate=April 27, 2014|date=April 19, 2014|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref> Tarantino explained that they would read the first draft of the script, and added that he was writing two new drafts with a different ending. The actors who joined Tarantino included [[Samuel L. Jackson]], [[Kurt Russell]], [[Amber Tamblyn]], [[James Parks (actor)|James Parks]], [[Walton Goggins]], and the first three actors to be given the script before the leakage, [[Bruce Dern]], [[Tim Roth]] and [[Michael Madsen]].<ref name=Tarantino_Live_Read>{{cite web|last=Anderton|first=Ethan|title=Tarantino's 'Hateful Eight' Live-Read Reveals Script Still Developing|url=http://www.firstshowing.net/2014/tarantinos-hateful-eight-live-read-reveals-script-still-developing/|accessdate=January 27, 2014|work=FirstShowing.net|date=April 21, 2014}}</ref> In October 2014, [[Jennifer Jason Leigh]] was in talks to play the female lead in the film.<ref>[https://variety.com/2014/film/news/jennifer-jason-leigh-hateful-eight-1201326206/ Jennifer Jason Leigh Tapped for Female Lead in Quentin Tarantino's ‘Hateful Eight’]. Variety (October 9, 2014). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref> Leigh, [[Channing Tatum]], and [[Demián Bichir]] joined the cast in November.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Denham|first1=Jess|title=The Hateful Eight cast: Channing Tatum and Samuel L Jackson join Quentin Tarantino film|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/the-hateful-eight-cast-channing-tatum-and-samuel-l-jackson-join-quentin-tarantino-film-9846662.html|accessdate=November 7, 2014|publisher=[[The Independent]]|date=November 7, 2014}}</ref> [[File:LACMA The Hateful Eight Live Reading.jpg|left|thumb|''The Hateful Eight'' Live Reading at the [[Ace Hotel Los Angeles]], as part of [[LACMA]]'s ''[[Live Read]]'' series on April 19, 2014]] ''The Hateful Eight'' was released on December 25, 2015, as a [[Roadshow theatrical release|roadshow presentation]] in [[70mm film]] format theaters, before being released in digital theaters on December 30, 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hateful-eight-getting-nationwide-release-848435|title='Hateful Eight' Getting Nationwide Release on Dec. 31|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=December 14, 2015|accessdate=December 21, 2015}}</ref> Tarantino narrated several scenes in the film. He edited two versions of the film, one for the roadshow version and the other for general release. The roadshow version runs for three hours and two minutes, and includes an [[overture]] and [[intermission]], while the general release is six minutes shorter and contains alternate takes of some scenes. Tarantino has stated that the general release cut was created as he felt that some of the footage he shot for 70mm would not play well on smaller screens.<ref>Tapley, Kristopher (October 13, 2015). [https://variety.com/2015/film/in-contention/quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-roadshow-multiplex-70mm-1201615357/ ''Quentin Tarantino Says He Cut Two Different Versions of ‘The Hateful Eight’.''] ''Variety''</ref> The film has received mostly positive reviews from critics, with a score of 75% on Rotten Tomatoes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_hateful_eight/|title=The Hateful Eight reviews|website=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=December 25, 2015}}</ref> On July 11, 2017, it was reported that Tarantino's next project will be a film about the [[Manson Family]] Murders.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2017/07/11/quentin_tarantino_s_next_movie_will_be_about_the_manson_family.html|title=Quentin Tarantino’s Next Movie Will Be About the Manson Family|last=Dessem|first=Matthew|work=[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> Tarantino has written a [[screenplay]] for the film and will direct it. [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] has been confirmed to star and [[Margot Robbie]] is in talks to play the role of [[Sharon Tate]], while [[Brad Pitt]], [[Samuel L. Jackson]], [[Jennifer Lawrence]], [[Tom Cruise]] and [[Al Pacino]] all have been considered for unspecified roles in the film.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2017/07/quentin-tarantino-margot-robbie-sharon-tate-manson-murders-brad-pitt-1202127045/|title=Quentin Tarantino Met With Margot Robbie For Sharon Tate: Sources|last=Fleming Jr|first=Mike|publisher=[[Deadline (website)|Deadline]]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref><ref name="SonyWins"/> Additionally, Tarantino has asked [[Ennio Morricone]] to compose music for the film.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2017/07/quentin-tarantino-charles-manson-murders-movies-1201854371/|title=Why Quentin Tarantino’s Manson Murders Project Would Be a Radical Change of Pace|last=Thompson|first=Anne|publisher=[[IndieWire]]|date=July 12, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> This will be Tarantino's first film to be based on true events and the working title is ''Helter Skelter''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://thebrag.com/helter-skelter-tarantinos-next-film-manson-family-murders|title=Helter Skelter! Tarantino’s next film is about the Manson Family murders|last=Jolly|first=Nathan|work=The Brag|date=July 12, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> Filming is expected to take place in the summer of 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/quentin-tarantino-manson-murders-movie-1202492881/|title=Quentin Tarantino Developing Film About Manson Family Murders|last=Kroll|first=Justin|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> In wake of the [[Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations]], Tarantino severed ties to [[The Weinstein Company]] permanently and sought a new distributor after working with Weinstein for his entire career. [[Sony Pictures]] will be distributing the film and it will be released on August 9, 2019, the 50th anniversary of the [[LaBianca murders|Tate-LaBianca murders]].<ref name="SonyWins">{{cite web|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|title=Quentin Tarantino Seeking New Movie Home: Studios Reading #9 This Week|url=http://deadline.com/2017/11/quentin-tarantino-new-home-studios-reading-number-9-harvey-weinstein-1202199806/|website=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|accessdate=November 8, 2017|date=November 1, 2017}}</ref> In December 2017, Tarantino devised an idea for a ''[[Star Trek]]'' film, which [[J. J. Abrams]]–director and producer of two previous ''Star Trek'' [[Reboot (fiction)|reboot]] films–quickly assembled a writer's room for.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|title=Quentin Tarantino Hatches ‘Star Trek’ Movie Idea; Paramount, JJ Abrams To Assemble Writers Room|url=http://deadline.com/2017/12/quentin-tarantino-star-trek-movie-jj-abrams-1202220032/|website=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|accessdate=December 22, 2017|date=December 4, 2017}}</ref> Screenwriter [[Mark L. Smith]] was hired to write the film shortly after, with Tarantino intending to direct and produce with Abrams.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|title=Quentin Tarantino ‘Star Trek’ Firms ‘The Revenant’s Mark L. Smith As Screenwriter|url=http://deadline.com/2017/12/quentin-tarantino-star-trek-mark-l-smith-jj-abrams-the-revenant-paramount-pictures-1202231379/|website=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|accessdate=December 22, 2017|date=December 21, 2017}}</ref> ===As producer=== In recent years, Tarantino has used his Hollywood power to give smaller and foreign films more attention than they might have received otherwise. These films are usually labeled "Presented by Quentin Tarantino" or "Quentin Tarantino Presents". The first of these productions was in 2001 with the Hong Kong martial arts film ''[[Iron Monkey (1993 film)|Iron Monkey]]'', which made over $14 million in the United States, seven times its budget. In 2004, he brought the Chinese martial arts film ''[[Hero (2002 film)|Hero]]'' to U.S. shores. It ended up having a No. 1 opening at the box office and making $53.5 million. In 2006, another "Quentin Tarantino presents" production, ''[[Hostel (2005 film)|Hostel]]'', opened at No. 1 at the box office with a $20.1 million opening weekend, good for 8th all time in January. He presented 2006's ''[[Tom-Yum-Goong|The Protector]]'', and is a producer of the 2007 film ''[[Hostel: Part II]]''. In 2008, he produced the [[Larry Bishop]]-helmed ''[[Hell Ride]]'', a revenge biker film. In addition, in 1995 Tarantino formed [[Rolling Thunder Pictures]] with Miramax to release or re-release several independent and foreign features. By 1997, Miramax had shut down the company due to "lack of interest" in the pictures released. The following films were released by Rolling Thunder Pictures: ''[[Chungking Express]]'' (1994, dir. [[Wong Kar-wai]]), ''[[Switchblade Sisters]]'' (1975, dir. [[Jack Hill]]), ''[[Sonatine (1993 film)|Sonatine]]'' (1993, dir. [[Takeshi Kitano]]), ''[[Hard Core Logo]]'' (1996, dir. [[Bruce McDonald (film director)|Bruce McDonald]]), ''[[The Mighty Peking Man]]'' (1977, dir. Ho Meng-Hua), ''[[Detroit 9000]]'' (1973, dir. Arthur Marks), ''[[The Beyond (film)|The Beyond]]'' (1981, dir. [[Lucio Fulci]]) and ''[[Curdled (film)|Curdled]]'' (1996, dir. Reb Braddock). [[File:Quentin Tarantino @ 2010 Academy Awards cropped.jpg|thumb|Quentin Tarantino at the [[Academy Awards]]]] ===Other potential films=== Before ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', Tarantino had considered making ''The Vega Brothers''.{{anchor|The Vega Brothers}} The film would have starred [[Michael Madsen]] and [[John Travolta]] reprising their roles of Vic (Mr. Blonde) from ''Reservoir Dogs'' and Vincent from ''Pulp Fiction''. In 2007, because of the age of the actors and the onscreen deaths of both characters, he claimed that the film—which he intended to call ''Double V Vega''—is "kind of unlikely now".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/2007/04/07/quentin-tarantino-talks-vega-brothers-the-pulp-fiction-reservoir-dogs-sequelprequel/|title=Quentin Tarantino talks Vega Brothers, the Pulp Fiction & Reservoir Dogs sequel/prequel|publisher=SlashFilm|first=Peter|last=Sciretta|date=April 7, 2007}}</ref> In 2009, in an interview for Italian television, after being asked about the success of the two ''Kill Bill'' films, Tarantino said, "You haven't asked me about the third one", and implied that he would be making a third ''Kill Bill'' film with the words, "The Bride will fight again!"<ref>[http://www.badtaste.it/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=9753&Itemid=29 Quentin Tarantino Talks Kill Bill 3: The Bride Will Fight Again!], BadTaste.it, October 1, 2009. Retrieved October 2, 2009.</ref> Later that year, at the [[Morelia]] International Film Festival,<ref>Festival Internacional de Cine de Morelia</ref> Tarantino announced that he would like to film ''Kill Bill: Volume 3.'' He explained that he wanted ten years to pass between The Bride's last conflict, in order to give her and her daughter a period of peace.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bloody-disgusting.com/news/17583|title=Tarantino Teases 'Kill Bill Volume 3'|publisher=Bloody-disgusting.com|date=October 4, 2009|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> In a 2012 interview for the website ''We Got This Covered'', Tarantino said that a third ''Kill Bill'' film would "probably not" happen. He also said that he would not be directing a new James Bond film, saying that he was only interested in directing ''[[Casino Royale (2006 film)|Casino Royale]]'' at one point.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wegotthiscovered.com/movies/quentin-tarantino-kill-bill-vol-3-james-bond/|title=Quentin Tarantino Says No To Kill Bill Vol. 3 And James Bond|publisher=''wegotthiscovered.com''|date=December 11, 2012|accessdate=December 26, 2012}}</ref> In a late 2012 interview with the online magazine ''[[The Root (magazine)|The Root]]'', Tarantino clarified his remarks and described his next film as being the final entry in a "''Django-Inglourious Basterds''" trilogy called ''Killer Crow''. The film will depict a group of [[World War II]]-era black troops who have "been fucked over by the American military and kind of go apeshit. They basically – the way Lt. Aldo Raine (Brad Pitt) and the Basterds are having an 'Apache resistance' – [the] black troops go on an Apache warpath and kill a bunch of white soldiers and white officers on a military base and are just making a warpath to Switzerland."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theroot.com/views/tarantino-unchained-part-1-django-trilogy|title=Django Unchained Trilogy and More: Tarantino Talks to Gates|publisher=''theroot.com''|date=December 23, 2012|accessdate=December 31, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121230233859/http://www.theroot.com/views/tarantino-unchained-part-1-django-trilogy|archivedate=December 30, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref> A long-running rumor in the industry is that Tarantino is interested in filming a new version of [[Bret Easton Ellis]]′ 1985 novel, ''[[Less Than Zero (novel)|Less Than Zero]]''. His friend [[Roger Avary]] adapted ''[[Rules of Attraction]]'', another novel by Ellis, to film in 2002, and since both he and Tarantino like the works by Ellis, Tarantino has been eyeing the possibility of adapting ''Less Than Zero''. Ellis confirmed in a 2010 interview that Tarantino had been "trying to get Fox to let him remake it".<ref>{{cite web|last=Pearson|first=Jesse|url=https://www.vice.com/read/bret-easton-ellis-426-v17n5|title=Bret Easton Ellis|work=Vice|date=May 2, 2010|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> In 2012, when asked whether ''Less Than Zero'' would be remade, Ellis once again confirmed that Tarantino "has shown interest" in adapting the story.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WydKXLyHynA|title=Bret Easton Ellis&nbsp;– Imperial Bedrooms|publisher=[[YouTube]]|date=September 10, 2012|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> At the 2014 Comic-Con, Tarantino revealed he is contemplating a possible science-fiction film.<ref>{{cite web|last=Rosen|first=Christopher|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/08/25/quentin-tarantino-sci-fi-movie|title=Quentin Tarantino might have an idea for a sci-fi film that doesn't 'involve spaceships'|website=EW.com|date=2015-08-24|accessdate=2016-04-22}}</ref> In November 2014, Tarantino said he would retire from films after directing his tenth film.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2014/11/quentin-tarantino-retirement-hateful-eight-international-release-1201280583/|title=Quentin Tarantino On Retirement, Grand 70 MM Intl Plans For ‘The Hateful Eight’|publisher=Deadline|date=November 10, 2014|accessdate=February 18, 2016}}</ref> In November 2017, Tarantino and [[J. J. Abrams]] pitched an idea for a ''[[Star Trek]]'' film with Abrams assembling a writers room. If both approve of the script Tarantino will direct and Abrams will produce the film.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kroll|first=Justin|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/quentin-tarantino-jj-abrams-star-trek-1202630524/amp/|title=Quentin Tarantino And JJ Abrams Team On ''Star Trek'' Pitch|date=December 4, 2017|publisher=''Variety''|accessdate=December 5, 2017}}</ref> [[Mark L. Smith]] was hired to write the screenplay the same month.<ref>[https://variety.com/2017/film/news/quentin-tarantino-star-trek-movie-revenant-writer-1202647587/ Quentin Tarantino’s ‘Star Trek’ Finds Writer in ‘The Revenant’ Scribe]</ref> ==Influences and style of filmmaking== Tarantino's use of music in his films was recognized at the [[16th Critics' Choice Awards]] with the inaugural BFCA Critics' Choice Award for Best Music and Film.<ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino to Receive First-Ever Critics’ Choice Music+Film Award|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-receive-critics-choice-69883}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino Honored At Critics' Choice Movie Awards|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1656047/quentin-tarantino-honored-at-critics-choice-movie-awards/}}</ref> In the 2012 ''[[Sight & Sound]]'' directors' poll, Tarantino listed his top 12 films: ''[[Apocalypse Now]]'', ''[[The Bad News Bears]]'', ''[[Carrie (1976 film)|Carrie]]'', ''[[Dazed and Confused (film)|Dazed and Confused]]'', ''[[The Great Escape (film)|The Great Escape]]'', ''[[His Girl Friday]]'', ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'', ''[[Pretty Maids All in a Row]]'', ''[[Rolling Thunder (film)|Rolling Thunder]]'', ''[[Sorcerer (film)|Sorcerer]]'', ''[[Taxi Driver]]'' and ''[[The Good, the Bad and the Ugly]]'', with the last being his favorite.<ref>{{cite news|title=The Greatest Films Poll – 2012 – Quentin Tarantino|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/sightandsoundpolls/2012/voter/1134|accessdate=September 10, 2014|publisher=British Film Institute}}</ref> In 2009, he named [[Kinji Fukasaku]]'s violent action film ''[[Battle Royale (film)|Battle Royale]]'' as his favorite film released since he became a director in 1992.<ref>[http://www.comcast.net/slideshow/entertainment-tarantinotop20/2/ Quentin Tarantino's Top 20 Favorite Films] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826192809/http://www.comcast.net/slideshow/entertainment-tarantinotop20/2/ |date=August 26, 2009 }}. comcast.net</ref> He is also a fan of the 1981 film ''[[Blow Out]]'' directed by [[Brian De Palma]], so much so that he used the main star of the film, [[John Travolta]], in ''Pulp Fiction''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9wKVjWKHdo&t=12m6s|title=BAFTA&nbsp;– Quentin Tarantino: A Life in Pictures|publisher=Youtube.com|date=January 27, 2010|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> Tarantino praised [[Mel Gibson]]'s 2006 film ''[[Apocalypto]]'', saying, "I think it's a masterpiece. It was perhaps the best film of that year."<ref>''Interview with Quentin Tarantino, [[FILMINK Magazine]]'', August 2007.</ref> Tarantino has also cited the Australian suspense film ''[[Roadgames]]'' (1981) as another favourite film.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, Untold Story of Ozploitation!|medium=Documentary|year=2008|publisher=City Films Worldwide|people=Curtis, Jamie Lee; Keach, Stacy; McLean, Greg; and Quentin Tarantino}}</ref> In August 2007, while teaching in a four-hour film course during the 9th Cinemanila International Film Festival in [[Manila]], Tarantino cited [[Philippines|Filipino]] directors [[Cirio Santiago]], [[Eddie Romero]] and [[Gerardo de León]] as personal icons from the 1970s.<ref name="inq07">{{cite news|title=Tarantino raves over Pinoy B-movies|publisher=Philippine Daily Inquirer|author=Constantino Tejero|url=http://showbizandstyle.inquirer.net/breakingnews/breakingnews/view_article.php?article_id=82114|date=August 12, 2007|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011111635/http://showbizandstyle.inquirer.net/breakingnews/breakingnews/view_article.php?article_id=82114|archivedate=October 11, 2007|df=mdy-all}}</ref> He referred to De Leon's "soul-shattering, life-extinguishing" movies on vampires and female bondage, citing in particular ''[[Women in Cages]]''; "It is just harsh, harsh, harsh", he said, and described the final shot as one of "devastating despair".<ref name="inq07" /> Upon his arrival in the Philippines, Tarantino was quoted in the local newspaper as saying, "I'm a big fan of RP [Republic of the Philippines] cinema." Tarantino often uses graphic violence that has proven seductive to audiences, and he has been harshly criticized for his use of gore and blood in an entrancing yet simultaneously repulsive way. His films have been staunchly criticized and scorned for their use of violence, blood and action as a "color" within cinema, and rebuked for allegedly using human suffering as a punchline.<ref>Childhood Living James and Tarantino Patrick O'Donnell (bio) Michigan State University, The New Centennial Review, Volume 9, Number 2, Fall 2009</ref> His film ''Reservoir Dogs'' was even initially denied United Kingdom certification because of his use of torture as entertainment.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Walters|first=Ben|date=Winter 2009|title=Debating Inglourious Basterds|url=https://www.jstor.org.unh-proxy01.newhaven.edu:2048/stable/pdf/10.1525/fq.2009.63.2.19.pdf|journal=Film Quarterly|volume=63|pages=19–22|via=JSTOR}}</ref> Actor [[Steve Buscemi]] has described Tarantino's novel style of filmmaking as "bursting with energy" and "focused",<ref name=mares>{{cite journal|last=Tarantino|first=Quentin|title=Steve Buscemi by Quentin Tarantino|journal=BOMB|year=1993|volume=42|issue=Winter|url=http://bombsite.com/issues/42/articles/1614|accessdate=September 20, 2011}}</ref> a style that has earned him many accolades worldwide. According to Tarantino, a hallmark of all his movies is that there is a different sense of humor in each one, which gets the audience to laugh at things that are not funny.<ref>[http://www.gomolo.in/features/article.aspx?ArticleID=202 There is a sense of humor in all of my movies] {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/5nE4e87kz?url=http://www.gomolo.in/features/article.aspx?ArticleID=202 |date=February 1, 2010 }}. gomolo.in (October 1, 2009)</ref> However, he insists that his films are dramas, not comedies.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ukscreen.com/articles/interviews/quentin-tarantino-my-films-are-spaghetti-westerns/#.UQxI3I5wY20|title=Quentin Tarantino: My Films are Spaghetti Westerns|publisher=UKScreen|date=January 3, 2013|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> Tarantino has stated that the celebrated animation-action sequence in ''Kill Bill'' (2003) was inspired by the use of 2D animated sequences in actor [[Kamal Haasan]]'s [[Tamil film]] ''[[Aalavandhan]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/kamal-haasan-inspired-director-quentin-tarantino/271787-71-180.html|title=Kamal Haasan inspired director Quentin Tarantino|accessdate=November 6, 2014|publisher=ibnlive.in.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Kamal-inspires-Quentin-Tarantino/articleshow/14987054.cms|title=Kamal inspires Quentin Tarantino!|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=January 15, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> He often seeks to harness, manipulate and ultimately imitate the aesthetic elements and conventions typically used in the cartoon medium. More specifically, he often attempts to meld comic strip formulas and aesthetics within a live action film sequence, in some cases by the literal use of cartoon or [[anime]] images. Tarantino's cinematic ambition to marry artistic expression via live action and [[cartoonism]] is yet another example of his ability to morph genres and conventions to produce a new and authentic style of his own.<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1177/1746847707074699|title=Tarantino the Cartoonist|journal=Animation|volume=2|issue=2|pages=171–186|year=2007|last1=Pallant|first1=C.}}</ref> Tarantino often manipulates the use of commodities in order to propel plot development or to present an intriguing juxtaposition that ultimately enhances his notorious combination of humor and violence, equating a branded genre with branded consumption.<ref name="Literary Studies 1999 pg. 8-32">{{Cite journal|last1=Bertelsen|first1=E.|doi=10.1080/02564719908530214|title="Serious Gourmet Shit": Quentin Tarantino' sPulp Fiction|journal=Journal of Literary Studies|volume=15|pages=8–32|year=1999|pmid=|pmc=}}</ref> He often pairs bizarre props with an equally bizarre scene, in which the prop itself develops into something of higher substance. Likewise, he often favors particular brand names of his own creation to make promotional appearances. The typical brands he uses within his films are "Acuña Boys Tex-Mex Food", "[[Big Kahuna Burger]]", "G.O. Juice", "Jack Rabbit Slim's", "K-Billy", "Red Apple cigarettes", "Tenku Brand Beer" and "Teriyaki Donut".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tarantino.info/|title=The Quentin Tarantino Archives|publisher=Tarantino.info|date=|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> On the biopic genre, Tarantino has said that he has "no respect" for biopics, saying that they "are just big excuses for actors to win Oscars. ... Even the most interesting person – if you are telling their life from beginning to end, it's going to be a fucking boring movie."<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=http://the-talks.com/interviews/quentin-tarantino/|title=Quentin Tarantino Interview – The Talks|publisher=|accessdate=September 4, 2015}}</ref> However, in an interview with [[Charlie Rose]], he said: <blockquote>There is one story that I could be interested in, but it would probably be one of the last movies I [ever make] ... My favorite hero in American history is [[John Brown (abolitionist)|John Brown]]. He's my favorite American who ever lived. He basically single-handedly started the road to end slavery and ... he killed people to do it. He decided, 'If we start spilling white blood, then they're going to start getting the idea.'<ref>"[http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/10567 An hour with Filmmaker Quentin Tarantino about his film 'Inglourious Basterds'] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304205043/http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/10567 |date=March 4, 2010 }}". August 21, 2009.</ref></blockquote> Tarantino has stated in many interviews that his writing process is like writing a novel before formatting it into a script, saying that this creates the blueprint of the film and makes the film feel like literature. About his writing process he told website [[The Talks]]: <blockquote>[My] head is a sponge. I listen to what everyone says, I watch little idiosyncratic behavior, people tell me a joke and I remember it. People tell me an interesting story in their life and I remember it. ... when I go and write my new characters, my pen is like an antenna, it gets that information, and all of a sudden these characters come out more or less fully formed. I don't write their dialogue, I get them talking to each other.<ref name=":0" /></blockquote> In 2013, a survey of 17 academics was carried out to discover which filmmakers had been referenced the most in essays and dissertations on film that had been marked in the previous five years. It revealed that Tarantino was the most-studied director in the UK, ahead of [[Christopher Nolan]], [[Alfred Hitchcock]], [[Martin Scorsese]] and [[Steven Spielberg]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a529084/quentin-tarantino-is-most-studied-director-in-the-uk.html|title=Quentin Tarantino is most-studied director in the UK|date=November 6, 2013|publisher=Digital Spy|accessdate=November 6, 2013}}</ref> ==Controversies== ===Gun violence=== Tarantino does not believe that violence in movies inspires acts of violence in real life. In an interview after the [[Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting]] in 2012, he expressed "annoyance" at the suggestion that there is a link between the two, saying, "I think it's disrespectful to [the] memory of those who died to talk about movies ... Obviously the issue is gun control and mental health."<ref>{{cite web|author=|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a448570/quentin-tarantino-movie-violence-discussion-is-disrespectful.html|title=Quentin Tarantino: 'Movie violence discussion is disrespectful' – Movies News|publisher=Digital Spy|date=January 4, 2013|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> ===Racial epithets=== [[Spike Lee]] questioned Tarantino's use of racial epithets in his films, particularly the word "[[nigger]]". In a ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' interview discussing ''Jackie Brown'', Lee said, "I'm not against the word ... And some people speak that way. But Quentin is infatuated with that word. What does he want to be made–an honorary black man?"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metroactive.com/papers/metro/04.09.98/cover/nigger-9814.html|last=Allen-Taylor|first=J. Douglas|title=New Word Order|publisher=Metroactive.com|date=April 9, 1998|accessdate=October 23, 2008}}</ref> Tarantino responded on ''[[Charlie Rose (talk show)|Charlie Rose]]'' by stating: {{quote|As a writer, I demand the right to write any character in the world that I want to write. I demand the right to be them, I demand the right to think them and I demand the right to tell the truth as I see they are, all right? And to say that I can't do that because I'm white, but the [[Hughes brothers]] can do that because they're black, that is racist. That is the heart of racism, all right. And I do not accept that&nbsp;... That is how a segment of the black community that lives in [[Compton, California|Compton]], lives in [[Inglewood, California|Inglewood]], where ''Jackie Brown'' takes place, that lives in [[Carson, California|Carson]], that is how they talk. I'm telling the truth. It would not be questioned if I was black, and I resent the question because I'm white. I have the right to tell the truth. I do not have the right to lie.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/5166|title=Quentin Tarantino defends himself against Spike Lee for criticizing him in using the 'n-word'.|publisher=CharlieRose.com|date=December 26, 1997|accessdate=January 30, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120123232730/http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/5166|archivedate=January 23, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref>|}} In addition, Tarantino retaliated on ''[[The Howard Stern Show]]'' by stating that Lee would have to "stand on a chair to kiss my ass".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.robertschnakenberg.com/?page_id=4|last=Schnakenberg|first=Robert|title=Secret Lives of Great Filmmakers: Spike Lee}}</ref> [[Samuel L. Jackson]], who has appeared in both directors' films, defended Tarantino's use of the word. At the [[Berlin International Film Festival|Berlin Film Festival]], where ''Jackie Brown'' was being screened, Jackson responded to Lee's criticism by saying: {{quote|I don't think the word is offensive in the context of this film&nbsp;... Black artists think they are the only ones allowed to use the word. Well, that's bull. ''Jackie Brown'' is a wonderful homage to [[blaxploitation|black exploitation films]]. This is a good film, and Spike hasn't made one of those in a few years.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=NT0DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA36&lpg=PA36&dq=This+is+a+good+film,+and+Spike+hasn%27t+made+one+of+those+in+a+few+years.#v=onepage&q=This%20is%20a%20good%20film%2C%20and%20Spike%20hasn't%20made%20one%20of%20those%20in%20a%20few%20years.&f=false|title=Samuel L. Jackson Blasts Spike Lee For Criticizing Him For Using 'N-Word' in 'Jackie Brown'|author1=Company|first1=Johnson Publishing|date=1998-03-09}}</ref>|}} Tarantino has defended his use of the word, arguing that black audiences have an appreciation of his [[blaxploitation]]-influenced films that eludes some of his critics, and indeed, that ''Jackie Brown'' was primarily made for "black audiences".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/1998/jan/05/quentintarantino.guardianinterviewsatbfisouthbank|title=Quentin Tarantino interview (III) with Pam Grier, Robert Forster and Lawrence Bender|work=The Guardian|date=January 5, 1998}}</ref> ''[[Django Unchained]]'' was the subject of controversy because of its use of racial epithets and depiction of slavery. Reviewers have defended the use of the language by pointing out the historic context of race and slavery in America.<ref>{{cite news|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|title=Django Unchained: Film Review|date=December 11, 2012|first=Todd|last=McCarthy|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movie/django-unchained/review/399663}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Django Unchained and Race: Here's What Drudge Doesn't Tell You|url=http://blogs.villagevoice.com/runninscared/2012/12/django_unchaine.php|work=Village Voice|accessdate=December 18, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121216005936/http://blogs.villagevoice.com/runninscared/2012/12/django_unchaine.php|archivedate=December 16, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Spike Lee, in an interview with ''[[Vibe (magazine)|Vibe]]'' magazine, said that he would not see the film, explaining, "All I'm going to say is that it's disrespectful to my ancestors. That's just me ... I'm not speaking on behalf of anybody else."<ref>{{cite web|title=Spike Lee slams Django Unchained:'I'm not Gonna See It'|publisher=[[Vibe (magazine)|Vibe]]|accessdate=December 24, 2012|date=December 21, 2012|url=http://www.vibe.com/article/spike-lee-slams-django-unchained-im-not-gonna-see-it}}</ref> Lee later tweeted, "American Slavery Was Not A [[Sergio Leone]] [[Spaghetti Western]]. It Was A [[Holocaust]]. My Ancestors Are Slaves. Stolen From Africa. I Will Honor Them."<ref>{{cite web|title=Spike Lee Twitter|url=https://twitter.com/SpikeLee/status/282611091777941504|accessdate=December 24, 2012}}</ref> Writing in ''[[The Los Angeles Times]]'', journalist [[Erin Aubry Kaplan]] noted the difference between Tarantino's ''Jackie Brown'' and ''Django Unchained'': "It is an institution whose horrors need no exaggerating, yet ''Django'' does exactly that, either to enlighten or entertain. A white director slinging around the n-word in a homage to '70s [[blaxploitation]] à la ''Jackie Brown'' is one thing, but the same director turning the savageness of slavery into pulp fiction is quite another".<ref>{{cite news|last=Kaplan|first=Erin Aubry|title='Django' an unsettling experience for many blacks|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-django-reax-2-20121228,0,1771716.story|publisher=''[[The Los Angeles Times]]''|date=December 28, 2012|accessdate=December 31, 2012}}</ref> At the [[73rd Golden Globe Awards]] in 2016, Tarantino received criticism after using the term "ghetto" while accepting the Golden Globe for [[Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score|best original score]] on behalf of composer [[Ennio Morricone]], saying: {{quote|Wow, this is really cool. Do you realize that Ennio Morricone, who, as far as I am concerned, is my favorite composer ‑‑ and when I say "favorite composer," I don’t mean movie composer, that ghetto. I’m talking about Mozart. I’m talking about Beethoven. I’m talking about Schubert.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2016/01/11/what-did-quentin-tarantino-mean-when-he-said-ghetto-in-his-golden-globes-speech/|title=What did Quentin Tarantino mean when he said ‘ghetto’ in his Golden Globes speech?|work=The Washington Post|author=Bethonie Butler|date=January 11, 2016|accessdate=May 17, 2016}}</ref>||source=}} His use of the word seemed to be taken as a racial slight by award presenter [[Jamie Foxx]], who after he left the stage walked up to the microphone and sternly said, "ghetto?"<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2016/01/11/jamie-foxx-quentin-tarantino-golden-globes-ghetto/78616290/|title=Jamie Foxx calls out Quentin Tarantino for use of 'ghetto' at the Globes|last=Ryan|first=Patrick|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|date=January 11, 2016|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> ===''The Hateful Eight''=== In January 2014, [[Gawker Media|Gawker]] leaked a copy of the script for Tarantino's then-upcoming film ''[[The Hateful Eight]]''. After the script was released online, Tarantino decided to scrap the project altogether and chose to use the story for a novel instead. Tarantino eventually filed a copyright lawsuit against Gawker, and stated in the lawsuit that "Gawker Media has made a business of predatory journalism, violating people's rights to make a buck" (quote from ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]''). The lawsuit also demanded compensation in the amount of $2,000,000. Tarantino later dropped the lawsuit. Tarantino stated in his motion: "This dismissal is made without prejudice, whereby plaintiff may later advance an action and refile a complaint after further investigations to ascertain and plead the identities of additional infringers" (''The Hollywood Reporter''). Tarantino has yet to refile a claim but retains the legal right to do so in the future.<ref>Eriq Gardner. "Quentin Tarantino Suing Gawker Over Leaked 'Hateful Eight' Script (Exclusive)." ''The Hollywood Reporter''. N.p., January 27, 2014. Web. February 8, 2015.</ref> At the 2014 [[San Diego Comic-Con International]], Tarantino confirmed that he would make the film, and stated that he was working on a third draft, set for a potential release in 2015. In October 2015, Tarantino attended a [[Black Lives Matter]] rally and publicly commented on [[police brutality in the United States]], saying, "When I see murders, I do not stand by... I have to call a murder a murder, and I have to call the murderers the murderers." Tarantino's comments received national media attention, and several police groups in the United States pledged to boycott ''The Hateful Eight'' and his other films. Police groups also encouraged members to not work at the premiere or provide security for any events surrounding the film.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/11/04/us/ap-us-tarantino-police-protest.html|title=Tarantino Says Police Groups Vilifying Critics of Brutality|publisher=New York Times|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/11/02/us/ap-us-tarantino-police-protest.html|title=Police Backlash Puts Pressure on Tarantino's 'Hateful Eight'|publisher=New York Times|date=2 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015}}</ref> In an interview with ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', Tarantino said he is not a "cop hater" and will not be intimidated by the calls for a boycott.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/goldstandard/la-et-mn-quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-boycott-20151103-story.html|title=Quentin Tarantino responds to police boycott calls: The complete conversation|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015|author=Whipp, Glenn}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2015/11/03/arts/03reuters-usa-police-tarantino.html|title=Tarantino Says Won't Be Intimidated Over Movie Boycott Calls|publisher=New York Times|date=3 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015}}</ref> On December 16, 2015, Tarantino appeared on ''[[The Howard Stern Show]]'' to promote ''The Hateful Eight''. During his interview, Tarantino stated that [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]] was preventing his film from being screened at the Los Angeles Cinerama Dome because they wanted to reserve the space for ''[[Star Wars: The Force Awakens]]'', for which [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]] holds distribution rights.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Huff|first1=Lauren|title=Quentin Tarantino: Disney Stole My Theater Spot for 'Force'|url=http://www.mstarz.com/articles/96977/20151217/quentin-tarantino-im-f-ing-pissed-disney-over-star-wars.htm|accessdate=December 18, 2015|publisher=Mstars News|date=December 17, 2015}}</ref> ===Harvey Weinstein=== {{Main|Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations}} On October 18, 2017, Tarantino gave an interview discussing sexual harassment and assault allegations against producer [[Harvey Weinstein]]. Tarantino admitted to knowing about accusations against Weinstein since the mid-1990s, when his then-girlfriend [[Mira Sorvino]] told him about her experience with Weinstein. Tarantino confronted Weinstein at the time and received an apology.<ref name="Kantor A17">{{cite news|last=Kantor|first=Jodi|title=Tarantino on Weinstein: 'I Knew Enough to Do More Than I Did'|work=The New York Times|date=October 19, 2017|page=A17|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/19/movies/tarantino-weinstein.html|access-date=October 21, 2017}}</ref> Tarantino said: "What I did was marginalize the incidents." He said he was ashamed he didn't take a stronger stand, saying "I knew enough to do more than I did."<ref name="Kantor A17"/> ===Uma Thurman=== On February 3, 2018, in an interview with ''[[The New York Times]]'', ''Pulp Fiction'' and ''Kill Bill'' actress [[Uma Thurman]] revealed that Tarantino had ignored her account of a sexual assault by Harvey Weinstein at the [[Savoy Hotel]]. She also described how she had been in a serious automobile accident on the set of ''Kill Bill'' because Tarantino had forced her to perform her own driving stunts. As a result of the crash, Thurman sustained permanent injuries to her neck and knees.<ref name="Dowd">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/03/opinion/sunday/this-is-why-uma-thurman-is-angry.html|title=This Is Why Uma Thurman Is Angry|last=Dowd|first=Maureen|date=February 3, 2018|work=The New York Times|access-date=February 4, 2018|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}</ref> ===Roman Polanski=== In February 2018, audio resurfaced of a 2003 interview on ''[[The Howard Stern Show]]'' during which Tarantino defended director and child rapist [[Roman Polanski]]. Tarantino recounted the facts of [[Roman Polanski sexual abuse case|the case]] and blamed the 13 year old victim, referring to her as a "party girl" who "wanted to have it".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/quentin-tarantino-says-13-year-old-raped-by-roman-polanski-wanted-to-have-it_us_5a798005e4b00f94fe94bf46|title=Quentin Tarantino Says 13-Year-Old Raped By Roman Polanski 'Wanted To Have It'|publisher=''[[HuffPost]]''|date=February 6, 2018}}</ref> ==Personal life== Tarantino has said that he plans to retire from filmmaking when he is 60, in order to focus on writing novels and film literature. He is skeptical of the film industry going digital, saying, "If it actually gets to the place where you can't show 35&nbsp;mm film in theatres anymore and everything is digital projection, I won't even make it to 60."<ref>{{cite web|last=Reynolds|first=Simon|url=http://www.digitalspy.com/movies/news/a191697/tarantino-im-going-to-become-a-novelist.html|title=Tarantino: 'I'm going to become a novelist'|publisher=Digital Spy|date=December 16, 2009|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> He has also stated that he has a plan, although "not etched in stone", to retire after making his tenth movie: "If I get to the 10th, do a good job and don't screw it up, well that sounds like a good way to end the old career."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wow-dude.net/article/235/Quentin-Tarantino-Still-Wants-To-Retire-After-His-Tenth-Film.html|title=Quentin Tarantino still wants to retire after his tenth film|date=November 11, 2014|accessdate=November 11, 2014|website=Wow Dude|publisher=Wow Dude|last=|first=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111151219/http://www.wow-dude.net/article/235/Quentin-Tarantino-Still-Wants-To-Retire-After-His-Tenth-Film.html|archivedate=November 11, 2014|df=mdy-all}}</ref> On February 18, 2010, it was announced that Tarantino had bought the [[New Beverly Cinema]]. Tarantino has allowed the previous owners to continue operating the theater, but he will be making programming suggestions from time to time. He was quoted as saying: "As long as I'm alive, and as long as I'm rich, the New Beverly will be there, showing films shot on 35mm."<ref>{{cite web|last=Scott Lewinski|first=John|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-saves-la-theater-20854|title=Quentin Tarantino saves L.A. theater|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=February 18, 2010|accessdate=February 5, 2011}}</ref> On Friday, June 30, 2017, Tarantino got engaged to [[Israeli]] singer Daniella Pick, 33, daughter of musician [[Svika Pick]]. They had met when Tarantino was in Israel to promote ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/quentin-tarantino-engaged-to-israeli-daniela-pick/|title=Quentin Tarantino engaged to Israeli Daniela Pick|date=July 1, 2017|work=[[Times of Israel]]|accessdate=July 3, 2017}}</ref> ==Filmography== {{main article|Quentin Tarantino filmography}} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- style="background:#b0c4de; text-align:center;" ! Title ! Year ! Production company ! Release studio |- | ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' | 1992 | [[Artisan Entertainment|Live Entertainment]]<br>Dog Eat Dog Productions | rowspan="5" | [[Miramax]] |- | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | 1994 | [[A Band Apart]]<br>[[Jersey Films]] |- | ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' | 1997 | [[A Band Apart]]<br>Mighty Mighty Afrodite Productions<br>Lawrence Bender Productions |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1]]'' | 2003 | rowspan="2" |[[A Band Apart]] |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2]]'' | 2004 |- | ''[[Death Proof]]'' | 2007 | [[Troublemaker Studios]] | [[Dimension Films]] |- | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | 2009 | [[A Band Apart]]<br>[[Studio Babelsberg]] | [[The Weinstein Company]] (domestic)<br>[[Universal Pictures]] (international) |- | ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | 2012 | [[Columbia Pictures]]<br>[[The Weinstein Company]] | [[The Weinstein Company]] (domestic)<br>[[Sony Pictures|Sony Pictures Releasing]] (international) |- | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | 2015 | [[Stacey Sher|Double Feature Films]]<br>[[Richard N. Gladstein|FilmColony]] | [[The Weinstein Company]] |- | ''Helter Skelter'' (working title) | 2019 | [[Columbia Pictures]]<br>[[Heyday Films]] | [[Sony Pictures|Sony Pictures Releasing]] |- | [[Star Trek Beyond#Sequel|Untitled ''Star Trek'' film]] | {{TBA}} | [[Bad Robot Productions]]<br>[[Skydance Media]] | [[Paramount Pictures]] |} ===Frequent collaborators=== Tarantino has built up an informal "repertory company"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.totalfilm.com/reviews/blu-ray/tarantino-xx-8-film-collection|title=Tarantino XX: 8-Film Collection Review|publisher=TotalFilm.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121121030445/http://www.totalfilm.com/reviews/blu-ray/tarantino-xx-8-film-collection|archivedate=November 21, 2012|accessdate=May 10, 2015}}</ref> of actors who have appeared in multiple roles in films that he has directed.<ref>McGrath, Charles (December 19, 2012) [https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/23/movies/how-quentin-tarantino-concocted-a-genre-of-his-own.html?_r=0 Quentin's World]. ''New York Times''</ref> Most notable of these is [[Samuel L. Jackson]],<ref>[http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/samuel-l-jackson-says-he-cant-wait-for-5-hour-django-unchained-cut-dreams-of-nick-fury-cameo-in-breaking-bad-quashed-20121220 Samuel L. Jackson Can't Wait For The 5 Hour Cut Of 'Django Unchained'; Dreams Of Nick Fury Cameo In 'Breaking Bad' Quashed | The Playlist]. Blogs.indiewire.com (April 4, 2014). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref> who has appeared in six films directed by Tarantino, and a seventh that was written by him, ''[[True Romance]]''.<ref name="film4profile" /> Other frequent collaborators include [[Uma Thurman]], whom Tarantino has described as his "muse",<ref name="film4profile">[http://www.film4.com/special-features/5-min-guides/quentin-tarantino Quentin Tarantino]. Film4 (February 4, 2013). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.denverpost.com/movies/ci_14940007|work=Denver Post|first=Lisa|last=Kennedy|title=Special chemistry between directors and actors has produced some of Hollywood's best movies|date=April 23, 2010}}</ref> and [[Tim Roth]] and [[Zoë Bell]].<ref>[http://uk.eonline.com/news/381982/django-unchained-mystery-woman-zoe-bell-spills-on-her-cameo-and-the-sneaky-secret-under-her-mask Django Unchained Mystery Woman: Zoë Bell Spills on Her Cameo and the Sneaky Secret Under Her Mask | E! Online UK]. Uk.eonline.com. Retrieved on July 2, 2015.</ref> [[Film editing|Editor]] [[Sally Menke]], who worked on all Tarantino films until her death in 2010, was described by Tarantino in 2007 as "hands down my number one collaborator".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11433919|publisher=BBC News|title=Tarantino editor Sally Menke dies in LA heat wave|date=September 29, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Sally Menke: the quiet heroine of the Quentin Tarantino success story|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2010/sep/29/sally-menke-quentin-tarantino-editor|work=The Guardian|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref> Editing duties since her death have been taken over by [[Fred Raskin]]. <div class="center"> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;" |- style="vertical-align:bottom;" ! Actor !! ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' !! ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' !! ''[[Four Rooms]]'' !! ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' !! ''[[Kill Bill]]'' !! ''[[Death Proof]]'' !! ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' !! ''[[Django Unchained]] '' !! ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' !! '' Total '' |- ! [[Michael Bacall]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 3 |- ! [[Zoë Bell]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 5 |- ! [[Michael Bowen (actor)|Michael Bowen]] | || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 3 |- ! [[Steve Buscemi]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Paul Calderón]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Laura Cayouette]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 2 |- ! [[Bruce Dern]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Omar Doom]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Julie Dreyfus]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Walton Goggins]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Kathy Griffin]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Dana Gourrier]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Sid Haig]] | || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Lee Horsley]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Samuel L. Jackson]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 6 |- ! Keith Jefferson | || || {{X mark}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || |3 |- ! Linda Kaye | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Harvey Keitel]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}}|| || || 3 |- ! Helen Kim | || || || ||{{X mark|alt=Yes}} ||{{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || 2 |- ! [[Jonathan Loughran]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || 2 |- ! [[Michael Madsen]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 3 |- ! Belinda Owino | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[James Parks (actor)|James Parks]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 4 |- ! [[Michael Parks]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 3 |- ! Stevo Polyi | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 2 |- ! Tina Rodriguez | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Eli Roth]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Tim Roth]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 4 |- ! [[Kurt Russell]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! Craig Stark | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[David Steen (actor)|David Steen]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 2 |- ! Shana Stein | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}}|| || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 2 |- ! [[Bo Svenson]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Uma Thurman]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 2 |- ! Rich Turner | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || || 2 |- ! Venessia Valentino | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || ||{{X mark|alt=Yes}}|| {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 3 |- ! [[Christoph Waltz]] | || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} |||| 2 |- ! [[Bruce Willis]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || |2 |} </div> ===Directed Academy Award performances=== {| class="wikitable" |- style="text-align:center;" ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Year ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Performer ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Film ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Result |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Academy Award for Best Actor]]''' |- | [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | [[John Travolta]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | {{nom}} |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]]''' |- | [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | [[Samuel L. Jackson]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | {{nom}} |- | [[70th Academy Awards|1997]] | [[Robert Forster]] | ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' | {{nom}} |- | [[82nd Academy Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2 | [[Christoph Waltz]] | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | {{won}} |- | [[85th Academy Awards|2012]] | ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | {{won}} |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress]]''' |- | [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | [[Uma Thurman]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | {{nom}} |- | [[88th Academy Awards|2015]] | [[Jennifer Jason Leigh]] | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | {{nom}} |- |} ==Awards== '''[[Academy Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[82nd Academy Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |- || [[85th Academy Awards|2012]] || ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |} '''[[BAFTA Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[48th British Academy Film Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Direction|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[63rd British Academy Film Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Direction|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[66th British Academy Film Awards|2012]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Direction|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | [[69th British Academy Film Awards|2015]] | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Golden Globe Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[52nd Golden Globe Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[67th Golden Globe Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[70th Golden Globe Awards|2012]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | [[73rd Golden Globe Awards|2015]] | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Film Independent Spirit Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[8th Independent Spirit Awards|1992]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature|Best First Feature]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[10th Independent Spirit Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{won}} |- | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{won}} |} '''[[Sitges Film Festival]]''' {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year || Category || Nominated work || Result |- | rowspan="2" |1992||Best Director|| rowspan="2" |''[[Reservoir Dogs]]''|| {{Won}} |- |Best Screenplay || {{Won}} |- |1996||Time Machine Award|||| {{Won}} |} '''[[Saturn Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | [[20th Saturn Awards|1993]] | ''[[True Romance]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | [[21st Saturn Awards|1994]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[22nd Saturn Awards|1996]] | rowspan=2| ''[[From Dusk Till Dawn]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=3| [[30th Saturn Awards|2004]] | rowspan=3| ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=3| [[31st Saturn Awards|2006]] | rowspan=3| ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=3| [[36th Saturn Awards|2010]] | rowspan=3| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[39th Saturn Awards|2013]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action or Adventure Film]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{won}} |- | [[42nd Saturn Awards|2016]] |''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Thriller Film|Best Thriller Film]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Primetime Emmy Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | [[57th Primetime Emmy Awards|2005]] | ''[[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation]]''. Episode "[[Grave Danger]]" | [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series|Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Cannes Film Festival]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | [[1994 Cannes Film Festival|1994]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Palme d'Or]] | {{won}} |- | [[2007 Cannes Film Festival|2007]] | ''[[Death Proof]]'' | [[Palme d'Or]] | {{nom}} |- | [[2009 Cannes Film Festival|2009]] | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Palme d'Or]] | {{nom}} |} ==Other lifetime honors== * 2005 Icon of the Decade Award at the [[10th Empire Awards]]. * 2007 Lifetime achievement award at the [[Malacañan Palace]] in [[Manila]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/08/15/arts/AS-A-E-Philippines-Tarantino.php|title=Tarantino rides pedicab to escape traffic to Philippine presidential palace|work=International Herald Tribune|date=August 15, 2007}}</ref> * 2008 Filmmaker on the Edge Award at the [[Provincetown International Film Festival]]. * 2010 ''Order of Merit of the Hungarian Republic'' along with [[Lucy Liu]] and [[Andy Vajna]] for producing the 2006 movie ''[[Freedom's Fury]]''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.origo.hu/filmklub/blog/hir/20100316-quentin-tarantino-andy-vajna-es-lucy-liu-magyar-allami-kituntetest.html|title=56-os dokumentumfilmért kapott magyar kitüntetést Tarantino és Lucy Liu (in Hungarian)|publisher=origo.hu|date=March 16, 2010}}</ref> * 2011 honorary César from the [[César Award|Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-12587399|title=Polanski and Tarantino feted at French film awards|date=February 26, 2011|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=February 27, 2011}}</ref> * 2013 Lifetime Achievement Award by the [[Rome Film Festival]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-honored-by-rome-407805|title=Quentin Tarantino Honored by Rome Film Festival|publisher=Hollywoodreporter.com|date=January 3, 2013|accessdate=February 26, 2013|first=Eric J.|last=Lyman}}</ref> * 2013 Prix Lumière, at the fifth Festival Lumière, in [[Lyon, France]]. ==Reception== Critical, public and commercial reception to films Tarantino has directed as of October 15, 2017. {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Film ![[IMDb]] ! [[Rotten Tomatoes]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/quentin_tarantino/|website=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=June 30, 2014}}</ref> ! [[Metacritic]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino|url=http://www.metacritic.com/person/quentin-tarantino|website=Metacritic|accessdate=June 30, 2014}}</ref> ! [[CinemaScore]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com|accessdate=March 29, 2015}}</ref> ! Budget ! Box office<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/chart/?view=Director&id=tarantino.htm|title=Quentin Tarantino Movie Box office|publisher=[[Amazon.com]]|work=boxofficemojo.com|accessdate=April 8, 2015}}</ref> |- | ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' |8.3|| 90% || 78 || {{n/a}} || $1.2 million || $2.8 million |- | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' |8.9|| 94% || 94 || B+ || $8 million || $213.9 million |- | ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' |7.5|| 87% || 64 || B || $12 million || $74.7 million |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1]]'' |8.1|| 85% || 69 || B+ || $30 million || $180.9 million |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2]]'' |8.0|| 84% || 83 || A− || $30 million || $152.2 million |- | ''[[Death Proof]]'' |7.1|| 65% || 77 || {{n/a}} || $53 million (as ''[[Grindhouse (film)|Grindhouse]]'')<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Grindhouse#tab=summary|title=Grindhouse (2007)|publisher=The Numbers|accessdate=2016-04-03}}</ref> || $30.7 million |- | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' |8.3|| 88% || 69 || A− || $70 million || $321.4 million |- | ''[[Django Unchained]]'' |8.4|| 87% || 81 || A− || $100 million || $425.4 million |- | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' |7.8|| 74% || 68 || B || $44 million || $155.8 million |} ==See also== {{Portalbar|Biography|Film in the United States}} * [[Quentin Tarantino Film Festival]], a film festival in Austin, Texas, United States, hosted by Tarantino. ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==Further reading== * {{Cite book |editor1-last=Greene |editor1-first=Richard |editor2-first=K. Silem |editor2-last=Mohammad|title=Quentin Tarantino and Philosophy|location=Chicago|publisher=Open Court Books|year=2007|isbn=0-8126-9634-4}} * {{Cite book |editor1-last=Waxman |editor1-first=Sharon |editor1-link=Sharon Waxman|authorlink=Sharon Waxman|title=Rebels on the Backlot: Six Maverick Directors and How They Conquered the Hollywood Studio System|publisher=New York: Harper Entertainment|year=2005|isbn=0060540176}} ==External links== {{Sister project links |wikt=no |commons=Quentin Tarantino |b=no |n=no |q=Quentin Tarantino |s=no |v=no |species=no |display=Quentin Tarantino}} * {{IMDb name|0000233}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes person|quentin_tarantino|Quentin Tarantino}} * {{AllRovi person|113658|Quentin Tarantino}} {{Quentin Tarantino}} {{Cannes Film Festival jury presidents}} {{Navboxes |title = Awards for Quentin Tarantino |list = {{AcademyAwardBestOriginalScreenplay 1981-2000}} {{AACTA International Award for Best Screenplay}} {{BAFTA Los Angeles Britannia Awards}} {{BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay}} {{Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay}} {{Empire Award for Best Director}} {{GoldenGlobeBestScreenplayMotionPicture 2001–2020}} {{Honorary César}} {{IndependentAwardforBestDirector}} {{Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay}} {{London Film Critics Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year}} {{Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director}} {{National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director}} {{National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay}} {{Saturn Award for Best Writing 2011–2030}} }} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2015}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tarantino, Quentin}} [[Category:Quentin Tarantino| ]] [[Category:1963 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:20th-century American male actors]] [[Category:21st-century American male actors]] [[Category:20th-century American writers]] [[Category:21st-century American writers]] [[Category:Action film directors]] [[Category:Actors from Torrance, California]] [[Category:American film directors of Italian descent]] [[Category:American film directors]] [[Category:American film producers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male screenwriters]] [[Category:American male television actors]] [[Category:American people of Irish descent]] [[Category:American people of Italian descent]] [[Category:American people of Cherokee descent]] [[Category:American victims of crime]] [[Category:BAFTA winners (people)]] [[Category:Best Director Empire Award winners]] [[Category:Best Original Screenplay Academy Award winners]] [[Category:Best Screenplay AACTA International Award winners]] [[Category:Best Screenplay Golden Globe winners]] [[Category:CAS Filmmaker Award honorees]] [[Category:Directors of Palme d'Or winners]] [[Category:Edgar Award winners]] [[Category:English-language film directors]] [[Category:Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences]] [[Category:Film directors from California]] [[Category:French-language film directors]] [[Category:German-language film directors]] [[Category:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director winners]] [[Category:Légion d'honneur recipients]] [[Category:Male actors from Tennessee]] [[Category:People from Knoxville, Tennessee]]'
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'{{redirect|Tarantino|other people with the surname|Tarantino (surname)|the Neapolitan dialect spoken in Taranto|Tarantino dialect}} {{Infobox person | name = Quentin Tarantino | image = Quentin Tarantino by Gage Skidmore.jpg | caption = Tarantino at the 2015 [[San Diego Comic-Con International]] promoting ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | birth_name = Quentin Jerome Tarantino | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1963|3|27}} | birth_place = [[Knoxville, Tennessee]], U.S. | nationality = American | occupation = Director, writer, actor | years_active = 1987–present | partner = Daniella Pick <small>(engaged)</small> | net worth = $100 million (2017) | signature = Tarantino signature.png }} '''Quentin Jerome Tarantino'''<ref>{{cite book|title=Quentin Tarantino Biography (1963–)|publisher=Advameg, Inc|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/96/Quentin-Tarantino.html|accessdate=August 20, 2012}}</ref> ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|t|ær|ə|n|ˈ|t|iː|n|oʊ|}}; born March 27, 1963) is an American film director, writer, and actor. [[Quentin Tarantino filmography|His films]] are characterized by [[nonlinear narrative|nonlinear storylines]], [[Satire|satirical]] subject matter, an [[aestheticization of violence]], extended scenes of dialogue, [[ensemble cast]]s consisting of [[A-list|established]] and lesser-known performers, references to [[popular culture]], [[soundtrack]]s primarily containing songs and [[film score|score pieces]] from the 1960s to the 1980s, and features of [[neo-noir]] film. He is widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of his generation. His career began in the late 1980s, when he wrote and directed ''[[My Best Friend's Birthday]]'', the screenplay of which formed the basis for ''[[True Romance]]''. In the early 1990s, he began his career as an [[Independent film|independent]] filmmaker with the release of ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' in 1992, which was coined the "Greatest Independent Film of All Time" by ''[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]''. Its popularity was boosted by his second film, ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' (1994), a black comedy crime film that was a major success both among critics and audiences. Judged the greatest film from 1983–2008 by ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20207063,00.html|title=The New Classics: Movies|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=June 8, 2007|accessdate=September 29, 2013}}</ref> many critics and scholars have named it one of the most significant works of modern [[Cinema of the United States|cinema]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/sightandsoundpolls/2012/film/4ce2b7c5c1618|title=''Pulp Fiction'' (1994)|publisher=[[British Film Institute]]|accessdate=November 9, 2015}}</ref> For his next effort, Tarantino paid homage to the [[blaxploitation]] films of the 1970s with ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' (1997), an adaptation of the novel ''[[Rum Punch]]''. ''[[Kill Bill]]'', a highly stylized "revenge flick" in the cinematic traditions of [[Kung fu films]], [[Kendo|Japanese martial arts]], [[Spaghetti Western]]s and [[Italian cinema|Italian]] [[Horror film|horror]], followed six years later, and was released as two films: ''[[Kill Bill:<!--The official website shows a colon in the title. See here: http://www.miramax.com/movie/kill-bill-volume-1/ --> Volume 1|Volume 1]]'' in 2003 and ''[[Kill Bill:<!--The official website shows a colon in the title. See here: http://www.miramax.com/movie/kill-bill-volume-2/ --> Volume 2|Volume 2]]'' in 2004. Tarantino directed ''[[Death Proof]]'' (2007) as part of a [[double feature]] with friend [[Robert Rodriguez]], under the collective title ''[[Grindhouse (film)|Grindhouse]]''. His long-postponed ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', which tells the fictional alternate history story of two plots to assassinate Nazi Germany's political leadership, was released in 2009 to positive reviews. After that came 2012's critically acclaimed ''[[Django Unchained]]'', a Western film set in the [[antebellum era]] of the [[Deep South]]. It became the highest-grossing film of his career so far, making over $425 million at the box office. His eighth film, the mystery Western ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'', was released in its [[Roadshow theatrical release|roadshow]] version December 25, 2015, in [[70 mm film]] format, complete with opening "overture" and halfway-point intermission, after the fashion of big-budget films of the 1960s and early 1970s. Tarantino's films have garnered both critical and commercial success. He has received many industry awards, including two [[Academy Awards]], two [[Golden Globe Awards]], two [[BAFTA Awards]] and the [[Palme d'Or]], and has been nominated for an [[Primetime Emmy Awards|Emmy]] and a [[Grammy Award|Grammy]]. In 2005, he was included on the annual [[Time 100|''Time'' 100]] list of the most influential people in the world.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1972656_1972696_1973085,00.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020153940/http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0%2C28804%2C1972656_1972696_1973085%2C00.html|archivedate=October 20, 2013|work=TIME|title=Quentin Tarantino – The 2005 Time 100|date=April 18, 2005|first=Richard|last=Corliss|deadurl=yes|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Filmmaker and historian [[Peter Bogdanovich]] has called him "the single most influential director of his generation".<ref>{{cite news|last=Ryzik|first=Melena|url=http://carpetbagger.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/12/04/tarantino-unveils-django-the-shortest-long-western/|title=Tarantino Unveils 'Django,' the Shortest Long Western|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=December 4, 2012|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> In December 2015, Tarantino received a star on the [[Hollywood Walk of Fame]] for his contributions to the film industry.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Riefe|first1=Jordan|title=Quentin Tarantino Receives Star on Walk of Fame|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-receives-star-walk-850614|accessdate=December 22, 2015|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=December 21, 2015}}</ref> ==Early life== Tarantino was born on March 27, 1963, in [[Knoxville, Tennessee]], the son of Connie McHugh and [[Tony Tarantino]]. His father is of Italian descent, and his mother has Cherokee and Irish ancestry. Quentin was named after Quint Asper, [[Burt Reynolds]]' character in the [[CBS]] series ''[[Gunsmoke]]''. Quentin's mother met his father during a trip to Los Angeles, where Tony was a law student and would-be entertainer. She married him soon after, to gain independence from her parents, but the marriage did not last. Connie Tarantino left Los Angeles, and moved to Knoxville, where her parents lived. In 1966, Tarantino and his mother moved back to Los Angeles where they lived in the [[South Bay, Los Angeles|South Bay]], in the southern part of the city. Tarantino grew up there.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Holm|first1=D.K.|title=Quentin Tarantino: The Pocket Essential Guide|date=2004|publisher=Summersdale Publishers|isbn=1848398662|pages=24–5}}</ref><ref name=BBC-faces>{{cite news|last1=Walker|first1=Andrew|title=Faces of the week – Quentin Tarantino|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/3712013.stm|accessdate=July 13, 2015|work=[[BBC News]]|date=May 14, 2004}}</ref> Tarantino's mother married musician Curtis Zastoupil soon after coming to Los Angeles, and the family moved to [[Torrance, California|Torrance]], a city in Los Angeles County's South Bay area. Zastoupil encouraged Tarantino's love of movies, and accompanied him to numerous film screenings. Tarantino's mother allowed him to see movies with adult content, such as ''[[Carnal Knowledge]]'' (1971) and ''[[Deliverance]]'' (1972). After his mother divorced Zastoupil in 1973, and received a misdiagnosis of [[Hodgkin's lymphoma]], Tarantino was sent to live with his grandparents in Tennessee. He remained there for about six months to a year, before returning to California. His mother's next husband, to whom she was married for eight years, also took Tarantino to films. At 14 years old, Tarantino wrote one of his earliest works, a [[screenplay]] called ''Captain Peachfuzz and the Anchovy Bandit'', where a thief steals pizzas from a pizzeria. It was based on [[Hal Needham]]'s 1977 film ''[[Smokey and the Bandit]]'', starring [[Burt Reynolds]]. The summer after his fifteenth birthday, Tarantino was grounded by his mother for shoplifting [[Elmore Leonard]]'s novel ''The Switch'' from [[Kmart]]. He was only allowed to leave to attend the Torrance Community Theater, where he participated in such plays as ''Two Plus Two Makes Sex'' and ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Holm|first1=D.K.|title=Quentin Tarantino: The Pocket Essential Guide|date=2004|publisher=Summersdale Publishers|isbn=1848398662|pages=26–7}}</ref> At about 15 or 16, Tarantino dropped out of [[Narbonne High School]] in [[Harbor City, Los Angeles]].<ref name=BI-SchoolDroupout>{{cite news|last1=Giang|first1=Vivian|title=10 Wildly Successful People Who Dropped Out Of High School|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/successful-people-who-dropped-out-of-high-school-2013-5?op=1|accessdate=July 14, 2015|work=[[Business Insider]]|date=May 20, 2013}}</ref> He got a job [[Usher (occupation)|ushering]] at a [[porn theater]] in Torrance, called the [[Pussycat Theatre]], after saying he was older than he truly was. Later, he put himself in acting classes at the James Best Theatre Company, where he met several people who would later appear in his films. While at the James Best, Tarantino also met Craig Hamann, with whom he collaborated to produce ''[[My Best Friend's Birthday]]'', an eventually-forsaken film project. In the 1980s, Tarantino worked in a number of places. He played one of a group of [[Elvis impersonator]]s in "Sophia's Wedding: Part 1", an episode in the [[The Golden Girls (season 4)|fourth season]] of ''[[The Golden Girls]]'', which was broadcast on November 19, 1988. Tarantino also worked as a recruiter in the [[aerospace industry]], and for five years, he worked in [[Video Archives]], a video store in [[Manhattan Beach, California]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Holm|first1=D.K.|title=Quentin Tarantino: The Pocket Essential Guide|date=2004|publisher=Summersdale Publishers|isbn=1848398662|pages=27–8}}</ref><ref name=IGNFF-Strong /> Former ''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'' actor [[Danny Strong]] described Tarantino as a "fantastic video store clerk." "[Tarantino] was such a movie buff. He had so much knowledge of films that he would try to get people to watch really cool movies."<ref name=IGNFF-Strong>{{cite news|author1=IGN Filmforce|title=An Interview with Danny Strong|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2003/05/19/an-interview-with-danny-strong?page=1|accessdate=July 14, 2015|work=[[IGN]]|date=May 19, 2003}}</ref> ==Film career== ===1980s=== After Tarantino met [[Lawrence Bender]] at a Hollywood party, Bender encouraged him to write a screenplay. Tarantino co-wrote and directed the movie ''[[My Best Friend's Birthday]]'' in 1987. The final reel of the film was almost completely destroyed in a lab fire that occurred during editing, but its screenplay later formed the basis for ''[[True Romance]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Brevet|first=Brad|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/587142-read-quentin-tarantinos-first-produced-screenplay-best-friends-birthday|title=Read Quentin Tarantino's First Produced Screenplay for 'My Best Friend's Birthday'|website=ComingSoon.net|date=2014-01-01|accessdate=2016-04-22}}</ref> ===1990s=== Tarantino received his first paid writing assignment in the early 1990s when [[Robert Kurtzman]] hired him to write the script for ''[[From Dusk till Dawn|From Dusk Till Dawn]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://backwoodshorror.com/robert-kurtzman-interview/|title=» ROBERT KURTZMAN INTERVIEW|website=backwoodshorror.com|access-date=2016-07-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.scaretissue.com/from-dusk-till-dawn-the-oft-forgotten-90s-classic/|title=From Dusk Till Dawn – The Oft Forgotten 90s Classic|date=2014-01-07|language=en-US|access-date=2016-07-16}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.vh1.com/news/237424/20-things-you-didnt-know-about-from-dusk-till-dawn/|title=20 Things You Didn’t Know About From Dusk Till Dawn|access-date=2016-07-16}}</ref> In January 1992, Tarantino's neo-noir crime thriller ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]''—which he wrote, directed and acted in as Mr. Brown—was screened at the [[Sundance Film Festival]]. It was an immediate hit, with the film receiving a positive response from critics. The dialogue-driven [[heist movie]] set the tone for Tarantino's later films. Tarantino wrote the script for the film in three-and-a-half weeks and Bender forwarded it to director [[Monte Hellman]]. Hellman helped Tarantino to secure funding from [[Richard Gladstein]] at Live Entertainment (which later became Artisan, now known as [[Lions Gate Entertainment|Lionsgate]]). [[Harvey Keitel]] read the script and also contributed to the funding, taking a role as co-producer and also playing a major part in the movie.<ref>Keitel heard of the script through his wife, who had attended a class with Lawrence Bender (see ''Reservoir Dogs'' special edition DVD commentary).</ref> [[File:Rodriguez and Tarantino, 2007.jpg|thumb|Tarantino has had a number of collaborations with director [[Robert Rodriguez]]]] Tarantino's screenplay ''[[True Romance]]'' was [[option (filmmaking)|optioned]] and the film was eventually released in 1993. The second script that Tarantino sold was for the film ''[[Natural Born Killers]]'', which was revised by Dave Veloz, Richard Rutowski and director [[Oliver Stone]]. Tarantino was given story credit and in an interview stated that he wished the film well.<ref>{{cite book|last=Fuller|first=Graham|editor=Peary, Gerald|title=Quentin Tarantino: Interviews|year=1998|publisher=University Press of Mississippi|isbn=1-57806-051-6|pages=57–59|chapter=Graham Fuller/1993}}</ref><ref name="usc">{{cite web|url=http://cinema.usc.edu/about/events/event_20090319.htm|title=Outside the Box presents: While She Was Out|date=April 17, 2009|publisher=[[USC School of Cinematic Arts]]|accessdate=August 29, 2014|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090328131654/http://cinema.usc.edu/about/events/event_20090319.htm|archivedate=March 28, 2009|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The film engendered enmity, and the publication of a 'tell all' book titled ''Killer Instinct'' by [[Jane Hamsher]]—who with [[Don Murphy]] had an original option on the screenplay and produced the film—led to Tarantino physically assaulting Murphy in the AGO restaurant in West Hollywood, California in October 1997. Murphy subsequently filed a $5m lawsuit against Tarantino, which was eventually settled out of court.<ref>{{cite news|last=McCann|first=Paul|title=Quentin Tarantino in $5M Assault Claim|newspaper=The Independent|date=November 18, 1997|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/quentin-tarantino-in-5m-assault-claim-1294720.html}}</ref> Tarantino was also an uncredited screenwriter on both ''[[Crimson Tide (film)|Crimson Tide]]'' (1995) and ''[[The Rock (film)|The Rock]]'' (1996).<ref name="QT">{{cite book|first=Gerald|last=Peary|title=Quentin Tarantino Interviews|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC|series=[[Conversations with Filmmakers Series]]|date=August 1998|accessdate=2008-08-03|publisher=[[University Press of Mississippi]]|isbn=1-57806-050-8|chapter=Chronology|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC&pg=PR18&lpg=PR18&dq=Tarantino+Crimson&source=web&ots=N_HP-JMwh2&sig=YgOxbKhbG_Bxm7TsKc-81bo6CXk&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=11&ct=result#PPR19,M1|page=xviii}}</ref><ref name="QT2">{{cite book|first=Gerald|last=Peary|title=Quentin Tarantino Interviews|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC|series=[[Conversations with Filmmakers Series]]|date=August 1998|accessdate=February 24, 2013|publisher=[[University Press of Mississippi]]|isbn=1-57806-050-8|chapter=Chronology|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=c5SdiFJmswcC&pg=PR19&lpg=PR18&dq=Tarantino+Crimson&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html|page=xix}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800021942/bio|title=Quentin Tarantino Biography|publisher=Yahoo Movies|accessdate=2009-02-10}}</ref> Following the success of ''Reservoir Dogs'', Tarantino was approached by Hollywood and offered numerous projects, including ''[[Speed (1994 film)|Speed]]'' and ''[[Men in Black (1997 film)|Men in Black]]'', but he instead retreated to [[Amsterdam]] to work on his script for ''Pulp Fiction''. Tarantino wrote, directed, and acted in the black comedy crime film ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' in 1994, maintaining the [[aestheticization of violence]], for which he is known, as well as his non-linear storylines. Tarantino received an [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay]], which he shared with [[Roger Avary]], who contributed to the story. He also received a nomination in the [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]] category. The film received another five nominations, including for [[Academy Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]]. Tarantino also won the [[Palme d'Or]] for the film at the [[Cannes Film Festival]]. The film has grossed over $200 million and was met with critical acclaim. After ''Pulp Fiction'' was completed, Tarantino directed the fourth segment of the anthology film ''[[Four Rooms]]'', "The Man from Hollywood", a tribute to the ''[[Alfred Hitchcock Presents]]'' episode "Man From the South", which starred [[Steve McQueen (actor)|Steve McQueen]] in an adaptation of a [[Roald Dahl]] story. ''Four Rooms'' was a collaborative effort with filmmakers [[Allison Anders]], [[Alexandre Rockwell]] and [[Robert Rodriguez]]. The film was very poorly received by critics. Additionally, he starred in the action comedy ''[[Destiny Turns on the Radio]]'' as the titular character and played the "Pick-up Guy" in Robert Rodriguez's action film ''[[Desperado (film)|Desperado]]'' in 1995. Tarantino appeared in and wrote the script for Rodriguez's ''[[From Dusk till Dawn]]'' (1996), which saw average reviews from the critics. It nevertheless quickly reached [[From Dusk till Dawn (film series)|cult status]], spawning a continuing saga of two sequels, for which Tarantino and Rodriguez only served as executive producers, and a 2014 television series, ''[[From Dusk till Dawn: The Series]]'', which he received a "based on" credit for. Also in 1996, he starred in ''[[Steven Spielberg's Director's Chair]]'', a simulation video game that uses pre-generated film clips.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ifc.com/2011/06/steven-spielberg-directors-cha|title=Remembering When Steven Spielberg Wanted To Create A Universal Film School With Quentin Tarantino – IFC|website=Ifc.com|date=2011-06-06|accessdate=2016-04-22}}</ref> Tarantino's third feature film was ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' (1997), an adaptation of [[Elmore Leonard]]'s novel ''[[Rum Punch]]''. A homage to [[blaxploitation]] films, it starred [[Pam Grier]], who starred in many of the films of that genre in the 1970s. It received positive reviews and was called a "comeback" for Grier and costar [[Robert Forster]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/jackie_brown/|title=''Jackie Brown'' Movie Reviews, Pictures|publisher=Flixster|work=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=March 16, 2010}}</ref> Leonard considered ''Jackie Brown'' to be his favorite of the 26 different screen adaptations of his novels and short stories.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2004/jul/31/booksforchildrenandteenagers.elmoreleonard|title=Detroit spinner|work=[[The Guardian]]|last1=Hudson|first1=Jeff|date=July 30, 2004|accessdate=July 17, 2014}}</ref> ===2000s=== Tarantino had next planned to make ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', as it was provisionally titled, but postponed this to write and direct ''[[Kill Bill]]'', a highly stylized "revenge flick" in the cinematic traditions of ''[[Wuxia film|Wuxia]]'' (Chinese martial arts), ''[[Jidaigeki]]'' (Japanese period cinema), [[spaghetti Western]]s and [[poliziotteschi|Italian horror]]. It was originally set for a single theatrical release, but its 4-hour plus running time prompted Tarantino to divide it into two movies. ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1|Volume 1]]'' was released in late 2003 and ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2|Volume 2]]'' was released in 2004. It was based on a character called [[Beatrix Kiddo|The Bride]] and a plot that he and ''Kill Bill''{{'}}s lead actress [[Uma Thurman]] had developed during the making of ''Pulp Fiction''.[[File:Quentin Tarantino (Berlin Film Festival 2009) 2 cropped.jpg|thumbnail|Tarantino in 2009|left]] From 2002–2004, Tarantino portrayed villain [[List of Alias characters#McKenasCole|McKenas Cole]] in the [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] television series ''[[Alias (TV series)|Alias]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ifc.com/2015/08/quentin-tarantinos-best-and-worst-acting-roles|title=A Guide To Quentin Tarantino's Best And Worst Acting Roles|date=August 18, 2015|publisher=[[IFC (U.S. TV network)]]}}</ref> In 2004, Tarantino attended the [[2004 Cannes Film Festival]], where he served as President of the Jury. Although ''Kill Bill'' was not in competition, ''Vol. 2'' had an evening screening, and was also shown on the morning of the final day in its original 3-hour plus version, with Tarantino himself attending the full screening. Tarantino went on to be credited as "Special Guest Director" in Robert Rodriguez's 2005 [[neo-noir]] film ''[[Sin City (film)|Sin City]]'', for his work directing the car sequence featuring [[Clive Owen]] and [[Benicio del Toro]]. In May 2005, Tarantino co-wrote and directed "[[Grave Danger]]", the [[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation (season 5)|5th season]] finale of ''[[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation]]''. For this episode, Tarantino was nominated for a [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series]] on the [[57th Primetime Emmy Awards]].<ref>[http://m.emmys.com/news/mischa-barton-matthew-fox-debra-messing-william-petersen-and-quentin-tarantino-confirmed 57TH ANNUAL PRIMETIME EMMY AWARDS Awards Broadcast Live From Los Angeles' Shrine Auditorium on September 18 on the CBS Television Network]. M.emmys.com (August 22, 2005). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref> Tarantino's next film project was ''[[Grindhouse (film)|Grindhouse]]'', which he co-directed with Rodriguez. Released in theaters on April 6, 2007, Tarantino's contribution to the ''Grindhouse'' project was titled ''[[Death Proof]]''. It began as a take on 1970s [[slasher films]],<ref>{{cite news|first=Grant|last=Lauchlan|title=Quentin Tarantino: defending Death Proof|date=September 3, 2007|publisher=stv.tv|work=Grant's Film Club|url=http://www.stv.tv/content/out/film/displayHotnow.html?id=opencms:/out/hotnow/films/Quentin_Tarantinox_defending_Deat_200709|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080618080849/http://www.stv.tv/content/out/film/displayHotnow.html?id=opencms%3A%2Fout%2Fhotnow%2Ffilms%2FQuentin_Tarantinox_defending_Deat_200709|archivedate=June 18, 2008|accessdate=October 23, 2008|deadurl=yes|df=mdy-all}}</ref> but evolved dramatically as the project unfolded. Ticket sales were low despite mostly positive reviews. The same year, he appeared in the Japanese Western film ''[[Sukiyaki Western Django]]'' as Piringo and had a vocal cameo as a newsreader in [[George A. Romero]]'s ''[[Diary of the Dead]]''.<ref>{{cite web|work=SlashFilm|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/first-look-quentin-tarantino-in-takashi-miikes-sukiyaki-western-django/|title=First Look: Quentin Tarantino in Takashi Miike's Sukiyaki Western Django}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|work=[[Ain't It Cool News]]|url=http://www.aintitcool.com/node/35671|title=Capone With George A. Romero!!}}</ref> Among Tarantino's producing credits are the horror film ''[[Hostel (2005 film)|Hostel]]'', which included numerous references to his own ''Pulp Fiction''; the adaptation of [[Elmore Leonard]]'s ''[[Killshot (novel)|Killshot]]'', for which Tarantino was credited as an executive producer, although he was no longer associated with the film after its 2009 release;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tarantino.info/2008/11/17/killshot-riding-back-on-rourkes-oscar-vehicle/|title=Killshot riding back on Rourke's Oscar vehicle?|date=November 17, 2008|publisher=The Quentin Tarantino Archives}}</ref> and ''[[Hell Ride]]'', written and directed by [[Larry Bishop]] and Jonny Lane who both appeared in ''Kill Bill: Volume 2''. Tarantino's film ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', released in 2009, is the story of a group of Jewish-American guerrilla soldiers in [[Nazi]]-occupied France during [[World War II]]. Filming began in October 2008.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/2008/07/09/script-reviews-for-quentin-tarantinos-inglorious-bastards-hit-web/|title=Script Reviews for Quentin Tarantino's Inglorious Bastards Hit Web! "Masterpiece" is the Buzz Word|publisher=[[SlashFilm]]|first=Hunter|last=Stephenson|date=July 9, 2008}}</ref> The film opened on August 21, 2009 to very positive reviews<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/inglourious_basterds/|title=Inglourious Basterds (2009)|publisher=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> and reached the No. 1 spot at the box office worldwide.<ref>{{cite web|last=Gray|first=Brandon|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=2611&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Inglourious Basterds' Scalps the Box Office|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|date=August 24, 2009|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> It went on to become Tarantino's highest-grossing film until it was surpassed by ''[[Django Unchained]]'' three years later.<ref>{{cite web|last=Gray|first=Brandon|title=Weekend Report: Moviegoers Feast on ‘Meatballs,’ Slim Pickings for ‘Jennifer’|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=2615&p=.htm|publisher=Box Office Mojo|date=September 21, 2009|accessdate=September 27, 2009}}</ref> ===2010s=== [[File:Quentin Tarantino Django 2.jpg|thumb|Tarantino in Paris in January 2013, at the French premiere of ''[[Django Unchained]]'']] In 2011, production began on ''[[Django Unchained]]'', a film about the revenge of a former slave in the U.S. South in 1858. The film stemmed from Tarantino's desire to produce a [[spaghetti western]] set in America's [[Deep South]]. Tarantino called the proposed style "a southern",<ref name="flop"/> stating that he wanted "to do movies that deal with America's horrible past with slavery and stuff but do them like spaghetti westerns, not like big issue movies. I want to do them like they're genre films, but they deal with everything that America has never dealt with because it's ashamed of it, and other countries don't really deal with because they don't feel they have the right to".<ref name="flop">{{cite news|title=Quentin Tarantino: I'm proud of my flop|work=The Daily Telegraph|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/04/27/bfquentin27.xml&page=1|date=April 27, 2007|first=John|last=Hiscock}}</ref> The film was released on December 25, 2012. During an interview with [[Krishnan Guru-Murthy]] about the film on Channel 4 News, Tarantino reacted angrily when, in light of the [[Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting]], he was questioned about an alleged link between movie violence and real-life violence, and informed Guru-Murthy he was "shutting [his] butt down".<ref>{{cite news|title=Quentin Tarantino yells at interviewer when asked about movie violence|url=http://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/2013/01/11/quentin-tarantino-yells-at-interviewer-when-asked-about-movie-violence/|accessdate=January 20, 2013|publisher=[[Fox News]]|date=January 11, 2013}}</ref> Tarantino further infuriated the veteran journalist with his furious rant, saying: "I refuse your question. I’m not your slave and you’re not my master. You can’t make me dance to your tune. I'm not a monkey."<ref>{{cite web|last1=Hough|first1=Andrew|title=Quentin Tarantino in furious rant over Django Unchained violence questions|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/film-news/9794854/Quentin-Tarantino-in-furious-rant-over-Django-Unchained-violence-questions.html|publisher=''The Daily Telegraph''|accessdate=17 January 2017|date=11 January 2013}}</ref> In November 2013, Tarantino said he was working on a new film and that it would be another Western. He stated that it would not be a sequel to ''Django''.<ref name=Nextfilm>{{cite web|title=Tarantino Reveals Plans For Next Movie|url=https://tv.yahoo.com/nighttime/tarantino-reveals-plans-next-movie-091643390.html|publisher=Yahoo: Nighttime in No Time|accessdate=November 27, 2013}}</ref> On January 12, 2014, it was revealed that the film would be titled ''[[The Hateful Eight]]''. Production of the western would most likely have begun in the summer of 2014, but after the script for the film leaked in January 2014, Tarantino considered dropping the movie and publishing it as a novel instead.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.moviethatmatters.com/quentin-tarantino-plans-to-axe-hateful-eight-after-the-script-leaked/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140130054554/http://www.moviethatmatters.com/quentin-tarantino-plans-to-axe-hateful-eight-after-the-script-leaked/|archivedate=January 30, 2014|title=Quentin Tarantino Plans to drop 'Hateful Eight' after the Script Leaked|date=January 22, 2014|accessdate=August 29, 2014|publisher=Movies that Matter}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Fleming Jr.|first=Mike|url=http://www.deadline.com/2014/01/quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-leak-novel/|title=Quentin Tarantino Shelves ‘The Hateful Eight’ After Betrayal Results In Script Leak|date=January 21, 2014|work=[[Deadline.com]]|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref> He stated that he had given the script to a few trusted colleagues, including [[Bruce Dern]], [[Tim Roth]] and [[Michael Madsen]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/arts/quentin-tarantino-sues-gawker-over-hateful-eight-script-leak-1.2513071|publisher=CBC News|title=Quentin Tarantino sues Gawker over Hateful Eight script leak|date=January 21, 2014|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Gettell|first1=Oliver|title=Quentin Tarantino mothballs 'Hateful Eight' after script leak|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-postponed-script-leak-20140122-story.html|date=January 22, 2014|website=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=January 27, 2014}}</ref> On April 19, 2014, Tarantino directed a live reading of the leaked script at the United Artists Theater in the [[Ace Hotel Los Angeles|Ace Hotel, Los Angeles]]. The event was organized by the Film Independent at [[LACMA]], as part of the ''[[Live Read]]'' series.<ref name=LACMA_Live_Reading>{{citation|title=World Premiere of a Staged Reading by Quentin Tarantino: The Hateful Eight|url=http://www.lacma.org/event/staged-reading-quentin-tarantino|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140427130408/http://www.lacma.org/event/staged-reading-quentin-tarantino|archivedate=April 27, 2014|date=April 19, 2014|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref> Tarantino explained that they would read the first draft of the script, and added that he was writing two new drafts with a different ending. The actors who joined Tarantino included [[Samuel L. Jackson]], [[Kurt Russell]], [[Amber Tamblyn]], [[James Parks (actor)|James Parks]], [[Walton Goggins]], and the first three actors to be given the script before the leakage, [[Bruce Dern]], [[Tim Roth]] and [[Michael Madsen]].<ref name=Tarantino_Live_Read>{{cite web|last=Anderton|first=Ethan|title=Tarantino's 'Hateful Eight' Live-Read Reveals Script Still Developing|url=http://www.firstshowing.net/2014/tarantinos-hateful-eight-live-read-reveals-script-still-developing/|accessdate=January 27, 2014|work=FirstShowing.net|date=April 21, 2014}}</ref> In October 2014, [[Jennifer Jason Leigh]] was in talks to play the female lead in the film.<ref>[https://variety.com/2014/film/news/jennifer-jason-leigh-hateful-eight-1201326206/ Jennifer Jason Leigh Tapped for Female Lead in Quentin Tarantino's ‘Hateful Eight’]. Variety (October 9, 2014). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref> Leigh, [[Channing Tatum]], and [[Demián Bichir]] joined the cast in November.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Denham|first1=Jess|title=The Hateful Eight cast: Channing Tatum and Samuel L Jackson join Quentin Tarantino film|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/the-hateful-eight-cast-channing-tatum-and-samuel-l-jackson-join-quentin-tarantino-film-9846662.html|accessdate=November 7, 2014|publisher=[[The Independent]]|date=November 7, 2014}}</ref> [[File:LACMA The Hateful Eight Live Reading.jpg|left|thumb|''The Hateful Eight'' Live Reading at the [[Ace Hotel Los Angeles]], as part of [[LACMA]]'s ''[[Live Read]]'' series on April 19, 2014]] ''The Hateful Eight'' was released on December 25, 2015, as a [[Roadshow theatrical release|roadshow presentation]] in [[70mm film]] format theaters, before being released in digital theaters on December 30, 2015.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hateful-eight-getting-nationwide-release-848435|title='Hateful Eight' Getting Nationwide Release on Dec. 31|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=December 14, 2015|accessdate=December 21, 2015}}</ref> Tarantino narrated several scenes in the film. He edited two versions of the film, one for the roadshow version and the other for general release. The roadshow version runs for three hours and two minutes, and includes an [[overture]] and [[intermission]], while the general release is six minutes shorter and contains alternate takes of some scenes. Tarantino has stated that the general release cut was created as he felt that some of the footage he shot for 70mm would not play well on smaller screens.<ref>Tapley, Kristopher (October 13, 2015). [https://variety.com/2015/film/in-contention/quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-roadshow-multiplex-70mm-1201615357/ ''Quentin Tarantino Says He Cut Two Different Versions of ‘The Hateful Eight’.''] ''Variety''</ref> The film has received mostly positive reviews from critics, with a score of 75% on Rotten Tomatoes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_hateful_eight/|title=The Hateful Eight reviews|website=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=December 25, 2015}}</ref> On July 11, 2017, it was reported that Tarantino's next project will be a film about the [[Manson Family]] Murders.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2017/07/11/quentin_tarantino_s_next_movie_will_be_about_the_manson_family.html|title=Quentin Tarantino’s Next Movie Will Be About the Manson Family|last=Dessem|first=Matthew|work=[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> Tarantino has written a [[screenplay]] for the film and will direct it. [[Leonardo DiCaprio]] has been confirmed to star and [[Margot Robbie]] is in talks to play the role of [[Sharon Tate]], while [[Brad Pitt]], [[Samuel L. Jackson]], [[Jennifer Lawrence]], [[Tom Cruise]] and [[Al Pacino]] all have been considered for unspecified roles in the film.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2017/07/quentin-tarantino-margot-robbie-sharon-tate-manson-murders-brad-pitt-1202127045/|title=Quentin Tarantino Met With Margot Robbie For Sharon Tate: Sources|last=Fleming Jr|first=Mike|publisher=[[Deadline (website)|Deadline]]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref><ref name="SonyWins"/> Additionally, Tarantino has asked [[Ennio Morricone]] to compose music for the film.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2017/07/quentin-tarantino-charles-manson-murders-movies-1201854371/|title=Why Quentin Tarantino’s Manson Murders Project Would Be a Radical Change of Pace|last=Thompson|first=Anne|publisher=[[IndieWire]]|date=July 12, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> This will be Tarantino's first film to be based on true events and the working title is ''Helter Skelter''.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://thebrag.com/helter-skelter-tarantinos-next-film-manson-family-murders|title=Helter Skelter! Tarantino’s next film is about the Manson Family murders|last=Jolly|first=Nathan|work=The Brag|date=July 12, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> Filming is expected to take place in the summer of 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/quentin-tarantino-manson-murders-movie-1202492881/|title=Quentin Tarantino Developing Film About Manson Family Murders|last=Kroll|first=Justin|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=July 11, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> In wake of the [[Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations]], Tarantino severed ties to [[The Weinstein Company]] permanently and sought a new distributor after working with Weinstein for his entire career. [[Sony Pictures]] will be distributing the film and it will be released on August 9, 2019, the 50th anniversary of the [[LaBianca murders|Tate-LaBianca murders]].<ref name="SonyWins">{{cite web|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|title=Quentin Tarantino Seeking New Movie Home: Studios Reading #9 This Week|url=http://deadline.com/2017/11/quentin-tarantino-new-home-studios-reading-number-9-harvey-weinstein-1202199806/|website=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|accessdate=November 8, 2017|date=November 1, 2017}}</ref> In December 2017, Tarantino devised an idea for a ''[[Star Trek]]'' film, which [[J. J. Abrams]]–director and producer of two previous ''Star Trek'' [[Reboot (fiction)|reboot]] films–quickly assembled a writer's room for.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|title=Quentin Tarantino Hatches ‘Star Trek’ Movie Idea; Paramount, JJ Abrams To Assemble Writers Room|url=http://deadline.com/2017/12/quentin-tarantino-star-trek-movie-jj-abrams-1202220032/|website=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|accessdate=December 22, 2017|date=December 4, 2017}}</ref> Screenwriter [[Mark L. Smith]] was hired to write the film shortly after, with Tarantino intending to direct and produce with Abrams.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Fleming Jr|first1=Mike|title=Quentin Tarantino ‘Star Trek’ Firms ‘The Revenant’s Mark L. Smith As Screenwriter|url=http://deadline.com/2017/12/quentin-tarantino-star-trek-mark-l-smith-jj-abrams-the-revenant-paramount-pictures-1202231379/|website=[[Deadline.com|Deadline]]|accessdate=December 22, 2017|date=December 21, 2017}}</ref> ===As producer=== In recent years, Tarantino has used his Hollywood power to give smaller and foreign films more attention than they might have received otherwise. These films are usually labeled "Presented by Quentin Tarantino" or "Quentin Tarantino Presents". The first of these productions was in 2001 with the Hong Kong martial arts film ''[[Iron Monkey (1993 film)|Iron Monkey]]'', which made over $14 million in the United States, seven times its budget. In 2004, he brought the Chinese martial arts film ''[[Hero (2002 film)|Hero]]'' to U.S. shores. It ended up having a No. 1 opening at the box office and making $53.5 million. In 2006, another "Quentin Tarantino presents" production, ''[[Hostel (2005 film)|Hostel]]'', opened at No. 1 at the box office with a $20.1 million opening weekend, good for 8th all time in January. He presented 2006's ''[[Tom-Yum-Goong|The Protector]]'', and is a producer of the 2007 film ''[[Hostel: Part II]]''. In 2008, he produced the [[Larry Bishop]]-helmed ''[[Hell Ride]]'', a revenge biker film. In addition, in 1995 Tarantino formed [[Rolling Thunder Pictures]] with Miramax to release or re-release several independent and foreign features. By 1997, Miramax had shut down the company due to "lack of interest" in the pictures released. The following films were released by Rolling Thunder Pictures: ''[[Chungking Express]]'' (1994, dir. [[Wong Kar-wai]]), ''[[Switchblade Sisters]]'' (1975, dir. [[Jack Hill]]), ''[[Sonatine (1993 film)|Sonatine]]'' (1993, dir. [[Takeshi Kitano]]), ''[[Hard Core Logo]]'' (1996, dir. [[Bruce McDonald (film director)|Bruce McDonald]]), ''[[The Mighty Peking Man]]'' (1977, dir. Ho Meng-Hua), ''[[Detroit 9000]]'' (1973, dir. Arthur Marks), ''[[The Beyond (film)|The Beyond]]'' (1981, dir. [[Lucio Fulci]]) and ''[[Curdled (film)|Curdled]]'' (1996, dir. Reb Braddock). [[File:Quentin Tarantino @ 2010 Academy Awards cropped.jpg|thumb|Quentin Tarantino at the [[Academy Awards]]]] ===Other potential films=== Before ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'', Tarantino had considered making ''The Vega Brothers''.{{anchor|The Vega Brothers}} The film would have starred [[Michael Madsen]] and [[John Travolta]] reprising their roles of Vic (Mr. Blonde) from ''Reservoir Dogs'' and Vincent from ''Pulp Fiction''. In 2007, because of the age of the actors and the onscreen deaths of both characters, he claimed that the film—which he intended to call ''Double V Vega''—is "kind of unlikely now".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/2007/04/07/quentin-tarantino-talks-vega-brothers-the-pulp-fiction-reservoir-dogs-sequelprequel/|title=Quentin Tarantino talks Vega Brothers, the Pulp Fiction & Reservoir Dogs sequel/prequel|publisher=SlashFilm|first=Peter|last=Sciretta|date=April 7, 2007}}</ref> In 2009, in an interview for Italian television, after being asked about the success of the two ''Kill Bill'' films, Tarantino said, "You haven't asked me about the third one", and implied that he would be making a third ''Kill Bill'' film with the words, "The Bride will fight again!"<ref>[http://www.badtaste.it/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=9753&Itemid=29 Quentin Tarantino Talks Kill Bill 3: The Bride Will Fight Again!], BadTaste.it, October 1, 2009. Retrieved October 2, 2009.</ref> Later that year, at the [[Morelia]] International Film Festival,<ref>Festival Internacional de Cine de Morelia</ref> Tarantino announced that he would like to film ''Kill Bill: Volume 3.'' He explained that he wanted ten years to pass between The Bride's last conflict, in order to give her and her daughter a period of peace.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bloody-disgusting.com/news/17583|title=Tarantino Teases 'Kill Bill Volume 3'|publisher=Bloody-disgusting.com|date=October 4, 2009|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> In a 2012 interview for the website ''We Got This Covered'', Tarantino said that a third ''Kill Bill'' film would "probably not" happen. He also said that he would not be directing a new James Bond film, saying that he was only interested in directing ''[[Casino Royale (2006 film)|Casino Royale]]'' at one point.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wegotthiscovered.com/movies/quentin-tarantino-kill-bill-vol-3-james-bond/|title=Quentin Tarantino Says No To Kill Bill Vol. 3 And James Bond|publisher=''wegotthiscovered.com''|date=December 11, 2012|accessdate=December 26, 2012}}</ref> In a late 2012 interview with the online magazine ''[[The Root (magazine)|The Root]]'', Tarantino clarified his remarks and described his next film as being the final entry in a "''Django-Inglourious Basterds''" trilogy called ''Killer Crow''. The film will depict a group of [[World War II]]-era black troops who have "been fucked over by the American military and kind of go apeshit. They basically – the way Lt. Aldo Raine (Brad Pitt) and the Basterds are having an 'Apache resistance' – [the] black troops go on an Apache warpath and kill a bunch of white soldiers and white officers on a military base and are just making a warpath to Switzerland."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theroot.com/views/tarantino-unchained-part-1-django-trilogy|title=Django Unchained Trilogy and More: Tarantino Talks to Gates|publisher=''theroot.com''|date=December 23, 2012|accessdate=December 31, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121230233859/http://www.theroot.com/views/tarantino-unchained-part-1-django-trilogy|archivedate=December 30, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref> A long-running rumor in the industry is that Tarantino is interested in filming a new version of [[Bret Easton Ellis]]′ 1985 novel, ''[[Less Than Zero (novel)|Less Than Zero]]''. His friend [[Roger Avary]] adapted ''[[Rules of Attraction]]'', another novel by Ellis, to film in 2002, and since both he and Tarantino like the works by Ellis, Tarantino has been eyeing the possibility of adapting ''Less Than Zero''. Ellis confirmed in a 2010 interview that Tarantino had been "trying to get Fox to let him remake it".<ref>{{cite web|last=Pearson|first=Jesse|url=https://www.vice.com/read/bret-easton-ellis-426-v17n5|title=Bret Easton Ellis|work=Vice|date=May 2, 2010|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> In 2012, when asked whether ''Less Than Zero'' would be remade, Ellis once again confirmed that Tarantino "has shown interest" in adapting the story.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WydKXLyHynA|title=Bret Easton Ellis&nbsp;– Imperial Bedrooms|publisher=[[YouTube]]|date=September 10, 2012|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> At the 2014 Comic-Con, Tarantino revealed he is contemplating a possible science-fiction film.<ref>{{cite web|last=Rosen|first=Christopher|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/08/25/quentin-tarantino-sci-fi-movie|title=Quentin Tarantino might have an idea for a sci-fi film that doesn't 'involve spaceships'|website=EW.com|date=2015-08-24|accessdate=2016-04-22}}</ref> In November 2014, Tarantino said he would retire from films after directing his tenth film.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2014/11/quentin-tarantino-retirement-hateful-eight-international-release-1201280583/|title=Quentin Tarantino On Retirement, Grand 70 MM Intl Plans For ‘The Hateful Eight’|publisher=Deadline|date=November 10, 2014|accessdate=February 18, 2016}}</ref> In November 2017, Tarantino and [[J. J. Abrams]] pitched an idea for a ''[[Star Trek]]'' film with Abrams assembling a writers room. If both approve of the script Tarantino will direct and Abrams will produce the film.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kroll|first=Justin|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/quentin-tarantino-jj-abrams-star-trek-1202630524/amp/|title=Quentin Tarantino And JJ Abrams Team On ''Star Trek'' Pitch|date=December 4, 2017|publisher=''Variety''|accessdate=December 5, 2017}}</ref> [[Mark L. Smith]] was hired to write the screenplay the same month.<ref>[https://variety.com/2017/film/news/quentin-tarantino-star-trek-movie-revenant-writer-1202647587/ Quentin Tarantino’s ‘Star Trek’ Finds Writer in ‘The Revenant’ Scribe]</ref> ==Influences and style of filmmaking== Tarantino's use of music in his films was recognized at the [[16th Critics' Choice Awards]] with the inaugural BFCA Critics' Choice Award for Best Music and Film.<ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino to Receive First-Ever Critics’ Choice Music+Film Award|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-receive-critics-choice-69883}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino Honored At Critics' Choice Movie Awards|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1656047/quentin-tarantino-honored-at-critics-choice-movie-awards/}}</ref> In the 2012 ''[[Sight & Sound]]'' directors' poll, Tarantino listed his top 12 films: ''[[Apocalypse Now]]'', ''[[The Bad News Bears]]'', ''[[Carrie (1976 film)|Carrie]]'', ''[[Dazed and Confused (film)|Dazed and Confused]]'', ''[[The Great Escape (film)|The Great Escape]]'', ''[[His Girl Friday]]'', ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'', ''[[Pretty Maids All in a Row]]'', ''[[Rolling Thunder (film)|Rolling Thunder]]'', ''[[Sorcerer (film)|Sorcerer]]'', ''[[Taxi Driver]]'' and ''[[The Good, the Bad and the Ugly]]'', with the last being his favorite.<ref>{{cite news|title=The Greatest Films Poll – 2012 – Quentin Tarantino|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/sightandsoundpolls/2012/voter/1134|accessdate=September 10, 2014|publisher=British Film Institute}}</ref> In 2009, he named [[Kinji Fukasaku]]'s violent action film ''[[Battle Royale (film)|Battle Royale]]'' as his favorite film released since he became a director in 1992.<ref>[http://www.comcast.net/slideshow/entertainment-tarantinotop20/2/ Quentin Tarantino's Top 20 Favorite Films] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826192809/http://www.comcast.net/slideshow/entertainment-tarantinotop20/2/ |date=August 26, 2009 }}. comcast.net</ref> He is also a fan of the 1981 film ''[[Blow Out]]'' directed by [[Brian De Palma]], so much so that he used the main star of the film, [[John Travolta]], in ''Pulp Fiction''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9wKVjWKHdo&t=12m6s|title=BAFTA&nbsp;– Quentin Tarantino: A Life in Pictures|publisher=Youtube.com|date=January 27, 2010|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> Tarantino praised [[Mel Gibson]]'s 2006 film ''[[Apocalypto]]'', saying, "I think it's a masterpiece. It was perhaps the best film of that year."<ref>''Interview with Quentin Tarantino, [[FILMINK Magazine]]'', August 2007.</ref> Tarantino has also cited the Australian suspense film ''[[Roadgames]]'' (1981) as another favourite film.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, Untold Story of Ozploitation!|medium=Documentary|year=2008|publisher=City Films Worldwide|people=Curtis, Jamie Lee; Keach, Stacy; McLean, Greg; and Quentin Tarantino}}</ref> In August 2007, while teaching in a four-hour film course during the 9th Cinemanila International Film Festival in [[Manila]], Tarantino cited [[Philippines|Filipino]] directors [[Cirio Santiago]], [[Eddie Romero]] and [[Gerardo de León]] as personal icons from the 1970s.<ref name="inq07">{{cite news|title=Tarantino raves over Pinoy B-movies|publisher=Philippine Daily Inquirer|author=Constantino Tejero|url=http://showbizandstyle.inquirer.net/breakingnews/breakingnews/view_article.php?article_id=82114|date=August 12, 2007|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071011111635/http://showbizandstyle.inquirer.net/breakingnews/breakingnews/view_article.php?article_id=82114|archivedate=October 11, 2007|df=mdy-all}}</ref> He referred to De Leon's "soul-shattering, life-extinguishing" movies on vampires and female bondage, citing in particular ''[[Women in Cages]]''; "It is just harsh, harsh, harsh", he said, and described the final shot as one of "devastating despair".<ref name="inq07" /> Upon his arrival in the Philippines, Tarantino was quoted in the local newspaper as saying, "I'm a big fan of RP [Republic of the Philippines] cinema." Tarantino often uses graphic violence that has proven seductive to audiences, and he has been harshly criticized for his use of gore and blood in an entrancing yet simultaneously repulsive way. His films have been staunchly criticized and scorned for their use of violence, blood and action as a "color" within cinema, and rebuked for allegedly using human suffering as a punchline.<ref>Childhood Living James and Tarantino Patrick O'Donnell (bio) Michigan State University, The New Centennial Review, Volume 9, Number 2, Fall 2009</ref> His film ''Reservoir Dogs'' was even initially denied United Kingdom certification because of his use of torture as entertainment.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Walters|first=Ben|date=Winter 2009|title=Debating Inglourious Basterds|url=https://www.jstor.org.unh-proxy01.newhaven.edu:2048/stable/pdf/10.1525/fq.2009.63.2.19.pdf|journal=Film Quarterly|volume=63|pages=19–22|via=JSTOR}}</ref> Actor [[Steve Buscemi]] has described Tarantino's novel style of filmmaking as "bursting with energy" and "focused",<ref name=mares>{{cite journal|last=Tarantino|first=Quentin|title=Steve Buscemi by Quentin Tarantino|journal=BOMB|year=1993|volume=42|issue=Winter|url=http://bombsite.com/issues/42/articles/1614|accessdate=September 20, 2011}}</ref> a style that has earned him many accolades worldwide. According to Tarantino, a hallmark of all his movies is that there is a different sense of humor in each one, which gets the audience to laugh at things that are not funny.<ref>[http://www.gomolo.in/features/article.aspx?ArticleID=202 There is a sense of humor in all of my movies] {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/5nE4e87kz?url=http://www.gomolo.in/features/article.aspx?ArticleID=202 |date=February 1, 2010 }}. gomolo.in (October 1, 2009)</ref> However, he insists that his films are dramas, not comedies.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ukscreen.com/articles/interviews/quentin-tarantino-my-films-are-spaghetti-westerns/#.UQxI3I5wY20|title=Quentin Tarantino: My Films are Spaghetti Westerns|publisher=UKScreen|date=January 3, 2013|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> Tarantino has stated that the celebrated animation-action sequence in ''Kill Bill'' (2003) was inspired by the use of 2D animated sequences in actor [[Kamal Haasan]]'s [[Tamil film]] ''[[Aalavandhan]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/kamal-haasan-inspired-director-quentin-tarantino/271787-71-180.html|title=Kamal Haasan inspired director Quentin Tarantino|accessdate=November 6, 2014|publisher=ibnlive.in.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/Kamal-inspires-Quentin-Tarantino/articleshow/14987054.cms|title=Kamal inspires Quentin Tarantino!|newspaper=[[The Times of India]]|date=January 15, 2017|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> He often seeks to harness, manipulate and ultimately imitate the aesthetic elements and conventions typically used in the cartoon medium. More specifically, he often attempts to meld comic strip formulas and aesthetics within a live action film sequence, in some cases by the literal use of cartoon or [[anime]] images. Tarantino's cinematic ambition to marry artistic expression via live action and [[cartoonism]] is yet another example of his ability to morph genres and conventions to produce a new and authentic style of his own.<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1177/1746847707074699|title=Tarantino the Cartoonist|journal=Animation|volume=2|issue=2|pages=171–186|year=2007|last1=Pallant|first1=C.}}</ref> Tarantino often manipulates the use of commodities in order to propel plot development or to present an intriguing juxtaposition that ultimately enhances his notorious combination of humor and violence, equating a branded genre with branded consumption.<ref name="Literary Studies 1999 pg. 8-32">{{Cite journal|last1=Bertelsen|first1=E.|doi=10.1080/02564719908530214|title="Serious Gourmet Shit": Quentin Tarantino' sPulp Fiction|journal=Journal of Literary Studies|volume=15|pages=8–32|year=1999|pmid=|pmc=}}</ref> He often pairs bizarre props with an equally bizarre scene, in which the prop itself develops into something of higher substance. Likewise, he often favors particular brand names of his own creation to make promotional appearances. The typical brands he uses within his films are "Acuña Boys Tex-Mex Food", "[[Big Kahuna Burger]]", "G.O. Juice", "Jack Rabbit Slim's", "K-Billy", "Red Apple cigarettes", "Tenku Brand Beer" and "Teriyaki Donut".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tarantino.info/|title=The Quentin Tarantino Archives|publisher=Tarantino.info|date=|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> On the biopic genre, Tarantino has said that he has "no respect" for biopics, saying that they "are just big excuses for actors to win Oscars. ... Even the most interesting person – if you are telling their life from beginning to end, it's going to be a fucking boring movie."<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=http://the-talks.com/interviews/quentin-tarantino/|title=Quentin Tarantino Interview – The Talks|publisher=|accessdate=September 4, 2015}}</ref> However, in an interview with [[Charlie Rose]], he said: <blockquote>There is one story that I could be interested in, but it would probably be one of the last movies I [ever make] ... My favorite hero in American history is [[John Brown (abolitionist)|John Brown]]. He's my favorite American who ever lived. He basically single-handedly started the road to end slavery and ... he killed people to do it. He decided, 'If we start spilling white blood, then they're going to start getting the idea.'<ref>"[http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/10567 An hour with Filmmaker Quentin Tarantino about his film 'Inglourious Basterds'] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304205043/http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/10567 |date=March 4, 2010 }}". August 21, 2009.</ref></blockquote> Tarantino has stated in many interviews that his writing process is like writing a novel before formatting it into a script, saying that this creates the blueprint of the film and makes the film feel like literature. About his writing process he told website [[The Talks]]: <blockquote>[My] head is a sponge. I listen to what everyone says, I watch little idiosyncratic behavior, people tell me a joke and I remember it. People tell me an interesting story in their life and I remember it. ... when I go and write my new characters, my pen is like an antenna, it gets that information, and all of a sudden these characters come out more or less fully formed. I don't write their dialogue, I get them talking to each other.<ref name=":0" /></blockquote> In 2013, a survey of 17 academics was carried out to discover which filmmakers had been referenced the most in essays and dissertations on film that had been marked in the previous five years. It revealed that Tarantino was the most-studied director in the UK, ahead of [[Christopher Nolan]], [[Alfred Hitchcock]], [[Martin Scorsese]] and [[Steven Spielberg]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a529084/quentin-tarantino-is-most-studied-director-in-the-uk.html|title=Quentin Tarantino is most-studied director in the UK|date=November 6, 2013|publisher=Digital Spy|accessdate=November 6, 2013}}</ref> ==Controversies== ===Gun violence=== Tarantino does not believe that violence in movies inspires acts of violence in real life. In an interview after the [[Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting]] in 2012, he expressed "annoyance" at the suggestion that there is a link between the two, saying, "I think it's disrespectful to [the] memory of those who died to talk about movies ... Obviously the issue is gun control and mental health."<ref>{{cite web|author=|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a448570/quentin-tarantino-movie-violence-discussion-is-disrespectful.html|title=Quentin Tarantino: 'Movie violence discussion is disrespectful' – Movies News|publisher=Digital Spy|date=January 4, 2013|accessdate=February 26, 2013}}</ref> ===Racial epithets=== [[Spike Lee]] questioned Tarantino's use of racial epithets in his films, particularly the word "[[nigger]]". In a ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' interview discussing ''Jackie Brown'', Lee said, "I'm not against the word ... And some people speak that way. But Quentin is infatuated with that word. What does he want to be made–an honorary black man?"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metroactive.com/papers/metro/04.09.98/cover/nigger-9814.html|last=Allen-Taylor|first=J. Douglas|title=New Word Order|publisher=Metroactive.com|date=April 9, 1998|accessdate=October 23, 2008}}</ref> Tarantino responded on ''[[Charlie Rose (talk show)|Charlie Rose]]'' by stating: {{quote|As a writer, I demand the right to write any character in the world that I want to write. I demand the right to be them, I demand the right to think them and I demand the right to tell the truth as I see they are, all right? And to say that I can't do that because I'm white, but the [[Hughes brothers]] can do that because they're black, that is racist. That is the heart of racism, all right. And I do not accept that&nbsp;... That is how a segment of the black community that lives in [[Compton, California|Compton]], lives in [[Inglewood, California|Inglewood]], where ''Jackie Brown'' takes place, that lives in [[Carson, California|Carson]], that is how they talk. I'm telling the truth. It would not be questioned if I was black, and I resent the question because I'm white. I have the right to tell the truth. I do not have the right to lie.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/5166|title=Quentin Tarantino defends himself against Spike Lee for criticizing him in using the 'n-word'.|publisher=CharlieRose.com|date=December 26, 1997|accessdate=January 30, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120123232730/http://www.charlierose.com/view/interview/5166|archivedate=January 23, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref>|}} In addition, Tarantino retaliated on ''[[The Howard Stern Show]]'' by stating that Lee would have to "stand on a chair to kiss my ass".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.robertschnakenberg.com/?page_id=4|last=Schnakenberg|first=Robert|title=Secret Lives of Great Filmmakers: Spike Lee}}</ref> [[Samuel L. Jackson]], who has appeared in both directors' films, defended Tarantino's use of the word. At the [[Berlin International Film Festival|Berlin Film Festival]], where ''Jackie Brown'' was being screened, Jackson responded to Lee's criticism by saying: {{quote|I don't think the word is offensive in the context of this film&nbsp;... Black artists think they are the only ones allowed to use the word. Well, that's bull. ''Jackie Brown'' is a wonderful homage to [[blaxploitation|black exploitation films]]. This is a good film, and Spike hasn't made one of those in a few years.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=NT0DAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA36&lpg=PA36&dq=This+is+a+good+film,+and+Spike+hasn%27t+made+one+of+those+in+a+few+years.#v=onepage&q=This%20is%20a%20good%20film%2C%20and%20Spike%20hasn't%20made%20one%20of%20those%20in%20a%20few%20years.&f=false|title=Samuel L. Jackson Blasts Spike Lee For Criticizing Him For Using 'N-Word' in 'Jackie Brown'|author1=Company|first1=Johnson Publishing|date=1998-03-09}}</ref>|}} Tarantino has defended his use of the word, arguing that black audiences have an appreciation of his [[blaxploitation]]-influenced films that eludes some of his critics, and indeed, that ''Jackie Brown'' was primarily made for "black audiences".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/1998/jan/05/quentintarantino.guardianinterviewsatbfisouthbank|title=Quentin Tarantino interview (III) with Pam Grier, Robert Forster and Lawrence Bender|work=The Guardian|date=January 5, 1998}}</ref> ''[[Django Unchained]]'' was the subject of controversy because of its use of racial epithets and depiction of slavery. Reviewers have defended the use of the language by pointing out the historic context of race and slavery in America.<ref>{{cite news|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|title=Django Unchained: Film Review|date=December 11, 2012|first=Todd|last=McCarthy|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movie/django-unchained/review/399663}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Django Unchained and Race: Here's What Drudge Doesn't Tell You|url=http://blogs.villagevoice.com/runninscared/2012/12/django_unchaine.php|work=Village Voice|accessdate=December 18, 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121216005936/http://blogs.villagevoice.com/runninscared/2012/12/django_unchaine.php|archivedate=December 16, 2012|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Spike Lee, in an interview with ''[[Vibe (magazine)|Vibe]]'' magazine, said that he would not see the film, explaining, "All I'm going to say is that it's disrespectful to my ancestors. That's just me ... I'm not speaking on behalf of anybody else."<ref>{{cite web|title=Spike Lee slams Django Unchained:'I'm not Gonna See It'|publisher=[[Vibe (magazine)|Vibe]]|accessdate=December 24, 2012|date=December 21, 2012|url=http://www.vibe.com/article/spike-lee-slams-django-unchained-im-not-gonna-see-it}}</ref> Lee later tweeted, "American Slavery Was Not A [[Sergio Leone]] [[Spaghetti Western]]. It Was A [[Holocaust]]. My Ancestors Are Slaves. Stolen From Africa. I Will Honor Them."<ref>{{cite web|title=Spike Lee Twitter|url=https://twitter.com/SpikeLee/status/282611091777941504|accessdate=December 24, 2012}}</ref> Writing in ''[[The Los Angeles Times]]'', journalist [[Erin Aubry Kaplan]] noted the difference between Tarantino's ''Jackie Brown'' and ''Django Unchained'': "It is an institution whose horrors need no exaggerating, yet ''Django'' does exactly that, either to enlighten or entertain. A white director slinging around the n-word in a homage to '70s [[blaxploitation]] à la ''Jackie Brown'' is one thing, but the same director turning the savageness of slavery into pulp fiction is quite another".<ref>{{cite news|last=Kaplan|first=Erin Aubry|title='Django' an unsettling experience for many blacks|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-django-reax-2-20121228,0,1771716.story|publisher=''[[The Los Angeles Times]]''|date=December 28, 2012|accessdate=December 31, 2012}}</ref> At the [[73rd Golden Globe Awards]] in 2016, Tarantino received criticism after using the term "ghetto" while accepting the Golden Globe for [[Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score|best original score]] on behalf of composer [[Ennio Morricone]], saying: {{quote|Wow, this is really cool. Do you realize that Ennio Morricone, who, as far as I am concerned, is my favorite composer ‑‑ and when I say "favorite composer," I don’t mean movie composer, that ghetto. I’m talking about Mozart. I’m talking about Beethoven. I’m talking about Schubert.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/arts-and-entertainment/wp/2016/01/11/what-did-quentin-tarantino-mean-when-he-said-ghetto-in-his-golden-globes-speech/|title=What did Quentin Tarantino mean when he said ‘ghetto’ in his Golden Globes speech?|work=The Washington Post|author=Bethonie Butler|date=January 11, 2016|accessdate=May 17, 2016}}</ref>||source=}} His use of the word seemed to be taken as a racial slight by award presenter [[Jamie Foxx]], who after he left the stage walked up to the microphone and sternly said, "ghetto?"<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2016/01/11/jamie-foxx-quentin-tarantino-golden-globes-ghetto/78616290/|title=Jamie Foxx calls out Quentin Tarantino for use of 'ghetto' at the Globes|last=Ryan|first=Patrick|newspaper=[[USA Today]]|date=January 11, 2016|accessdate=January 20, 2018}}</ref> ===''The Hateful Eight''=== In January 2014, [[Gawker Media|Gawker]] leaked a copy of the script for Tarantino's then-upcoming film ''[[The Hateful Eight]]''. After the script was released online, Tarantino decided to scrap the project altogether and chose to use the story for a novel instead. Tarantino eventually filed a copyright lawsuit against Gawker, and stated in the lawsuit that "Gawker Media has made a business of predatory journalism, violating people's rights to make a buck" (quote from ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]''). The lawsuit also demanded compensation in the amount of $2,000,000. Tarantino later dropped the lawsuit. Tarantino stated in his motion: "This dismissal is made without prejudice, whereby plaintiff may later advance an action and refile a complaint after further investigations to ascertain and plead the identities of additional infringers" (''The Hollywood Reporter''). Tarantino has yet to refile a claim but retains the legal right to do so in the future.<ref>Eriq Gardner. "Quentin Tarantino Suing Gawker Over Leaked 'Hateful Eight' Script (Exclusive)." ''The Hollywood Reporter''. N.p., January 27, 2014. Web. February 8, 2015.</ref> At the 2014 [[San Diego Comic-Con International]], Tarantino confirmed that he would make the film, and stated that he was working on a third draft, set for a potential release in 2015. In October 2015, Tarantino attended a [[Black Lives Matter]] rally and publicly commented on [[police brutality in the United States]], saying, "When I see murders, I do not stand by... I have to call a murder a murder, and I have to call the murderers the murderers." Tarantino's comments received national media attention, and several police groups in the United States pledged to boycott ''The Hateful Eight'' and his other films. Police groups also encouraged members to not work at the premiere or provide security for any events surrounding the film.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/11/04/us/ap-us-tarantino-police-protest.html|title=Tarantino Says Police Groups Vilifying Critics of Brutality|publisher=New York Times|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2015/11/02/us/ap-us-tarantino-police-protest.html|title=Police Backlash Puts Pressure on Tarantino's 'Hateful Eight'|publisher=New York Times|date=2 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015}}</ref> In an interview with ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', Tarantino said he is not a "cop hater" and will not be intimidated by the calls for a boycott.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/goldstandard/la-et-mn-quentin-tarantino-hateful-eight-boycott-20151103-story.html|title=Quentin Tarantino responds to police boycott calls: The complete conversation|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=4 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015|author=Whipp, Glenn}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/reuters/2015/11/03/arts/03reuters-usa-police-tarantino.html|title=Tarantino Says Won't Be Intimidated Over Movie Boycott Calls|publisher=New York Times|date=3 November 2015|accessdate=7 November 2015}}</ref> On December 16, 2015, Tarantino appeared on ''[[The Howard Stern Show]]'' to promote ''The Hateful Eight''. During his interview, Tarantino stated that [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]] was preventing his film from being screened at the Los Angeles Cinerama Dome because they wanted to reserve the space for ''[[Star Wars: The Force Awakens]]'', for which [[Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures]] holds distribution rights.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Huff|first1=Lauren|title=Quentin Tarantino: Disney Stole My Theater Spot for 'Force'|url=http://www.mstarz.com/articles/96977/20151217/quentin-tarantino-im-f-ing-pissed-disney-over-star-wars.htm|accessdate=December 18, 2015|publisher=Mstars News|date=December 17, 2015}}</ref> ===Harvey Weinstein=== {{Main|Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations}} On October 18, 2017, Tarantino gave an interview discussing sexual harassment and assault allegations against producer [[Harvey Weinstein]]. Tarantino admitted to knowing about accusations against Weinstein since the mid-1990s, when his then-girlfriend [[Mira Sorvino]] told him about her experience with Weinstein. Tarantino confronted Weinstein at the time and received an apology.<ref name="Kantor A17">{{cite news|last=Kantor|first=Jodi|title=Tarantino on Weinstein: 'I Knew Enough to Do More Than I Did'|work=The New York Times|date=October 19, 2017|page=A17|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/19/movies/tarantino-weinstein.html|access-date=October 21, 2017}}</ref> Tarantino said: "What I did was marginalize the incidents." He said he was ashamed he didn't take a stronger stand, saying "I knew enough to do more than I did."<ref name="Kantor A17"/> ===Uma Thurman=== On February 3, 2018, in an interview with ''[[The New York Times]]'', ''Pulp Fiction'' and ''Kill Bill'' actress [[Uma Thurman]] revealed that Tarantino had ignored her account of a sexual assault by Harvey Weinstein at the [[Savoy Hotel]]. She also described how she had been in a serious automobile accident on the set of ''Kill Bill'' because Tarantino had forced her to perform her own driving stunts. As a result of the crash, Thurman sustained permanent injuries to her neck and knees.<ref name="Dowd">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/03/opinion/sunday/this-is-why-uma-thurman-is-angry.html|title=This Is Why Uma Thurman Is Angry|last=Dowd|first=Maureen|date=February 3, 2018|work=The New York Times|access-date=February 4, 2018|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=}}</ref> ==Personal life== Tarantino has said that he plans to retire from filmmaking when he is 60, in order to focus on writing novels and film literature. He is skeptical of the film industry going digital, saying, "If it actually gets to the place where you can't show 35&nbsp;mm film in theatres anymore and everything is digital projection, I won't even make it to 60."<ref>{{cite web|last=Reynolds|first=Simon|url=http://www.digitalspy.com/movies/news/a191697/tarantino-im-going-to-become-a-novelist.html|title=Tarantino: 'I'm going to become a novelist'|publisher=Digital Spy|date=December 16, 2009|accessdate=March 2, 2010}}</ref> He has also stated that he has a plan, although "not etched in stone", to retire after making his tenth movie: "If I get to the 10th, do a good job and don't screw it up, well that sounds like a good way to end the old career."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wow-dude.net/article/235/Quentin-Tarantino-Still-Wants-To-Retire-After-His-Tenth-Film.html|title=Quentin Tarantino still wants to retire after his tenth film|date=November 11, 2014|accessdate=November 11, 2014|website=Wow Dude|publisher=Wow Dude|last=|first=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111151219/http://www.wow-dude.net/article/235/Quentin-Tarantino-Still-Wants-To-Retire-After-His-Tenth-Film.html|archivedate=November 11, 2014|df=mdy-all}}</ref> On February 18, 2010, it was announced that Tarantino had bought the [[New Beverly Cinema]]. Tarantino has allowed the previous owners to continue operating the theater, but he will be making programming suggestions from time to time. He was quoted as saying: "As long as I'm alive, and as long as I'm rich, the New Beverly will be there, showing films shot on 35mm."<ref>{{cite web|last=Scott Lewinski|first=John|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-saves-la-theater-20854|title=Quentin Tarantino saves L.A. theater|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=February 18, 2010|accessdate=February 5, 2011}}</ref> On Friday, June 30, 2017, Tarantino got engaged to [[Israeli]] singer Daniella Pick, 33, daughter of musician [[Svika Pick]]. They had met when Tarantino was in Israel to promote ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' in 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/quentin-tarantino-engaged-to-israeli-daniela-pick/|title=Quentin Tarantino engaged to Israeli Daniela Pick|date=July 1, 2017|work=[[Times of Israel]]|accessdate=July 3, 2017}}</ref> ==Filmography== {{main article|Quentin Tarantino filmography}} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- style="background:#b0c4de; text-align:center;" ! Title ! Year ! Production company ! Release studio |- | ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' | 1992 | [[Artisan Entertainment|Live Entertainment]]<br>Dog Eat Dog Productions | rowspan="5" | [[Miramax]] |- | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | 1994 | [[A Band Apart]]<br>[[Jersey Films]] |- | ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' | 1997 | [[A Band Apart]]<br>Mighty Mighty Afrodite Productions<br>Lawrence Bender Productions |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1]]'' | 2003 | rowspan="2" |[[A Band Apart]] |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2]]'' | 2004 |- | ''[[Death Proof]]'' | 2007 | [[Troublemaker Studios]] | [[Dimension Films]] |- | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | 2009 | [[A Band Apart]]<br>[[Studio Babelsberg]] | [[The Weinstein Company]] (domestic)<br>[[Universal Pictures]] (international) |- | ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | 2012 | [[Columbia Pictures]]<br>[[The Weinstein Company]] | [[The Weinstein Company]] (domestic)<br>[[Sony Pictures|Sony Pictures Releasing]] (international) |- | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | 2015 | [[Stacey Sher|Double Feature Films]]<br>[[Richard N. Gladstein|FilmColony]] | [[The Weinstein Company]] |- | ''Helter Skelter'' (working title) | 2019 | [[Columbia Pictures]]<br>[[Heyday Films]] | [[Sony Pictures|Sony Pictures Releasing]] |- | [[Star Trek Beyond#Sequel|Untitled ''Star Trek'' film]] | {{TBA}} | [[Bad Robot Productions]]<br>[[Skydance Media]] | [[Paramount Pictures]] |} ===Frequent collaborators=== Tarantino has built up an informal "repertory company"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.totalfilm.com/reviews/blu-ray/tarantino-xx-8-film-collection|title=Tarantino XX: 8-Film Collection Review|publisher=TotalFilm.com|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121121030445/http://www.totalfilm.com/reviews/blu-ray/tarantino-xx-8-film-collection|archivedate=November 21, 2012|accessdate=May 10, 2015}}</ref> of actors who have appeared in multiple roles in films that he has directed.<ref>McGrath, Charles (December 19, 2012) [https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/23/movies/how-quentin-tarantino-concocted-a-genre-of-his-own.html?_r=0 Quentin's World]. ''New York Times''</ref> Most notable of these is [[Samuel L. Jackson]],<ref>[http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/samuel-l-jackson-says-he-cant-wait-for-5-hour-django-unchained-cut-dreams-of-nick-fury-cameo-in-breaking-bad-quashed-20121220 Samuel L. Jackson Can't Wait For The 5 Hour Cut Of 'Django Unchained'; Dreams Of Nick Fury Cameo In 'Breaking Bad' Quashed | The Playlist]. Blogs.indiewire.com (April 4, 2014). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref> who has appeared in six films directed by Tarantino, and a seventh that was written by him, ''[[True Romance]]''.<ref name="film4profile" /> Other frequent collaborators include [[Uma Thurman]], whom Tarantino has described as his "muse",<ref name="film4profile">[http://www.film4.com/special-features/5-min-guides/quentin-tarantino Quentin Tarantino]. Film4 (February 4, 2013). Retrieved on 2015-07-02.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.denverpost.com/movies/ci_14940007|work=Denver Post|first=Lisa|last=Kennedy|title=Special chemistry between directors and actors has produced some of Hollywood's best movies|date=April 23, 2010}}</ref> and [[Tim Roth]] and [[Zoë Bell]].<ref>[http://uk.eonline.com/news/381982/django-unchained-mystery-woman-zoe-bell-spills-on-her-cameo-and-the-sneaky-secret-under-her-mask Django Unchained Mystery Woman: Zoë Bell Spills on Her Cameo and the Sneaky Secret Under Her Mask | E! Online UK]. Uk.eonline.com. Retrieved on July 2, 2015.</ref> [[Film editing|Editor]] [[Sally Menke]], who worked on all Tarantino films until her death in 2010, was described by Tarantino in 2007 as "hands down my number one collaborator".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11433919|publisher=BBC News|title=Tarantino editor Sally Menke dies in LA heat wave|date=September 29, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Sally Menke: the quiet heroine of the Quentin Tarantino success story|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2010/sep/29/sally-menke-quentin-tarantino-editor|work=The Guardian|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref> Editing duties since her death have been taken over by [[Fred Raskin]]. <div class="center"> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;" |- style="vertical-align:bottom;" ! Actor !! ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' !! ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' !! ''[[Four Rooms]]'' !! ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' !! ''[[Kill Bill]]'' !! ''[[Death Proof]]'' !! ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' !! ''[[Django Unchained]] '' !! ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' !! '' Total '' |- ! [[Michael Bacall]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 3 |- ! [[Zoë Bell]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 5 |- ! [[Michael Bowen (actor)|Michael Bowen]] | || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 3 |- ! [[Steve Buscemi]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Paul Calderón]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Laura Cayouette]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 2 |- ! [[Bruce Dern]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Omar Doom]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Julie Dreyfus]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Walton Goggins]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Kathy Griffin]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Dana Gourrier]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Sid Haig]] | || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Lee Horsley]] | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[Samuel L. Jackson]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 6 |- ! Keith Jefferson | || || {{X mark}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || |3 |- ! Linda Kaye | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || || 2 |- ! [[Harvey Keitel]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}}|| || || 3 |- ! Helen Kim | || || || ||{{X mark|alt=Yes}} ||{{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || 2 |- ! [[Jonathan Loughran]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || 2 |- ! [[Michael Madsen]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 3 |- ! Belinda Owino | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[James Parks (actor)|James Parks]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 4 |- ! [[Michael Parks]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 3 |- ! Stevo Polyi | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 2 |- ! Tina Rodriguez | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Eli Roth]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Tim Roth]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 4 |- ! [[Kurt Russell]] | || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! Craig Stark | || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || 2 |- ! [[David Steen (actor)|David Steen]] | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 2 |- ! Shana Stein | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}}|| || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || 2 |- ! [[Bo Svenson]] | || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || 2 |- ! [[Uma Thurman]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 2 |- ! Rich Turner | {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || || || 2 |- ! Venessia Valentino | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || ||{{X mark|alt=Yes}}|| {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || 3 |- ! [[Christoph Waltz]] | || || || || || || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} |||| 2 |- ! [[Bruce Willis]] | || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || {{X mark|alt=Yes}} || || || || || || |2 |} </div> ===Directed Academy Award performances=== {| class="wikitable" |- style="text-align:center;" ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Year ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Performer ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Film ! style="background:#B0C4DE;" | Result |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Academy Award for Best Actor]]''' |- | [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | [[John Travolta]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | {{nom}} |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor]]''' |- | [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | [[Samuel L. Jackson]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | {{nom}} |- | [[70th Academy Awards|1997]] | [[Robert Forster]] | ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' | {{nom}} |- | [[82nd Academy Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2 | [[Christoph Waltz]] | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | {{won}} |- | [[85th Academy Awards|2012]] | ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | {{won}} |- | colspan="4" style="text-align:center;"|'''[[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress]]''' |- | [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | [[Uma Thurman]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | {{nom}} |- | [[88th Academy Awards|2015]] | [[Jennifer Jason Leigh]] | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | {{nom}} |- |} ==Awards== '''[[Academy Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[67th Academy Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[82nd Academy Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |- || [[85th Academy Awards|2012]] || ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |} '''[[BAFTA Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[48th British Academy Film Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Direction|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[63rd British Academy Film Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Direction|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[66th British Academy Film Awards|2012]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Direction|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | [[69th British Academy Film Awards|2015]] | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | [[BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay|Best Original Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Golden Globe Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[52nd Golden Globe Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[67th Golden Globe Awards|2009]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[70th Golden Globe Awards|2012]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{won}} |- | [[73rd Golden Globe Awards|2015]] | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Film Independent Spirit Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | rowspan=2| [[8th Independent Spirit Awards|1992]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature|Best First Feature]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[10th Independent Spirit Awards|1994]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{won}} |- | [[Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] | {{won}} |} '''[[Sitges Film Festival]]''' {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year || Category || Nominated work || Result |- | rowspan="2" |1992||Best Director|| rowspan="2" |''[[Reservoir Dogs]]''|| {{Won}} |- |Best Screenplay || {{Won}} |- |1996||Time Machine Award|||| {{Won}} |} '''[[Saturn Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | [[20th Saturn Awards|1993]] | ''[[True Romance]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | [[21st Saturn Awards|1994]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | rowspan=2| [[22nd Saturn Awards|1996]] | rowspan=2| ''[[From Dusk Till Dawn]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=3| [[30th Saturn Awards|2004]] | rowspan=3| ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=3| [[31st Saturn Awards|2006]] | rowspan=3| ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=3| [[36th Saturn Awards|2010]] | rowspan=3| ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action, Adventure or thriller Film]] | {{won}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{nom}} |- | rowspan=2| [[39th Saturn Awards|2013]] | rowspan=2| ''[[Django Unchained]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action or Adventure Film]] | {{nom}} |- | [[Saturn Award for Best Writing|Best Writing]] | {{won}} |- | [[42nd Saturn Awards|2016]] |''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' | [[Saturn Award for Best Thriller Film|Best Thriller Film]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Primetime Emmy Awards]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | [[57th Primetime Emmy Awards|2005]] | ''[[CSI: Crime Scene Investigation]]''. Episode "[[Grave Danger]]" | [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series|Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series]] | {{nom}} |} '''[[Cannes Film Festival]]''' {|class="wikitable sortable" |- !Year !Nominated work !Category !Result |- | [[1994 Cannes Film Festival|1994]] | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' | [[Palme d'Or]] | {{won}} |- | [[2007 Cannes Film Festival|2007]] | ''[[Death Proof]]'' | [[Palme d'Or]] | {{nom}} |- | [[2009 Cannes Film Festival|2009]] | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' | [[Palme d'Or]] | {{nom}} |} ==Other lifetime honors== * 2005 Icon of the Decade Award at the [[10th Empire Awards]]. * 2007 Lifetime achievement award at the [[Malacañan Palace]] in [[Manila]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/08/15/arts/AS-A-E-Philippines-Tarantino.php|title=Tarantino rides pedicab to escape traffic to Philippine presidential palace|work=International Herald Tribune|date=August 15, 2007}}</ref> * 2008 Filmmaker on the Edge Award at the [[Provincetown International Film Festival]]. * 2010 ''Order of Merit of the Hungarian Republic'' along with [[Lucy Liu]] and [[Andy Vajna]] for producing the 2006 movie ''[[Freedom's Fury]]''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.origo.hu/filmklub/blog/hir/20100316-quentin-tarantino-andy-vajna-es-lucy-liu-magyar-allami-kituntetest.html|title=56-os dokumentumfilmért kapott magyar kitüntetést Tarantino és Lucy Liu (in Hungarian)|publisher=origo.hu|date=March 16, 2010}}</ref> * 2011 honorary César from the [[César Award|Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-12587399|title=Polanski and Tarantino feted at French film awards|date=February 26, 2011|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=February 27, 2011}}</ref> * 2013 Lifetime Achievement Award by the [[Rome Film Festival]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/quentin-tarantino-honored-by-rome-407805|title=Quentin Tarantino Honored by Rome Film Festival|publisher=Hollywoodreporter.com|date=January 3, 2013|accessdate=February 26, 2013|first=Eric J.|last=Lyman}}</ref> * 2013 Prix Lumière, at the fifth Festival Lumière, in [[Lyon, France]]. ==Reception== Critical, public and commercial reception to films Tarantino has directed as of October 15, 2017. {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! Film ![[IMDb]] ! [[Rotten Tomatoes]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/quentin_tarantino/|website=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=June 30, 2014}}</ref> ! [[Metacritic]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Quentin Tarantino|url=http://www.metacritic.com/person/quentin-tarantino|website=Metacritic|accessdate=June 30, 2014}}</ref> ! [[CinemaScore]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemascore.com/|title=CinemaScore|work=cinemascore.com|accessdate=March 29, 2015}}</ref> ! Budget ! Box office<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/people/chart/?view=Director&id=tarantino.htm|title=Quentin Tarantino Movie Box office|publisher=[[Amazon.com]]|work=boxofficemojo.com|accessdate=April 8, 2015}}</ref> |- | ''[[Reservoir Dogs]]'' |8.3|| 90% || 78 || {{n/a}} || $1.2 million || $2.8 million |- | ''[[Pulp Fiction]]'' |8.9|| 94% || 94 || B+ || $8 million || $213.9 million |- | ''[[Jackie Brown]]'' |7.5|| 87% || 64 || B || $12 million || $74.7 million |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 1]]'' |8.1|| 85% || 69 || B+ || $30 million || $180.9 million |- | ''[[Kill Bill: Volume 2]]'' |8.0|| 84% || 83 || A− || $30 million || $152.2 million |- | ''[[Death Proof]]'' |7.1|| 65% || 77 || {{n/a}} || $53 million (as ''[[Grindhouse (film)|Grindhouse]]'')<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Grindhouse#tab=summary|title=Grindhouse (2007)|publisher=The Numbers|accessdate=2016-04-03}}</ref> || $30.7 million |- | ''[[Inglourious Basterds]]'' |8.3|| 88% || 69 || A− || $70 million || $321.4 million |- | ''[[Django Unchained]]'' |8.4|| 87% || 81 || A− || $100 million || $425.4 million |- | ''[[The Hateful Eight]]'' |7.8|| 74% || 68 || B || $44 million || $155.8 million |} ==See also== {{Portalbar|Biography|Film in the United States}} * [[Quentin Tarantino Film Festival]], a film festival in Austin, Texas, United States, hosted by Tarantino. ==References== {{Reflist|30em}} ==Further reading== * {{Cite book |editor1-last=Greene |editor1-first=Richard |editor2-first=K. Silem |editor2-last=Mohammad|title=Quentin Tarantino and Philosophy|location=Chicago|publisher=Open Court Books|year=2007|isbn=0-8126-9634-4}} * {{Cite book |editor1-last=Waxman |editor1-first=Sharon |editor1-link=Sharon Waxman|authorlink=Sharon Waxman|title=Rebels on the Backlot: Six Maverick Directors and How They Conquered the Hollywood Studio System|publisher=New York: Harper Entertainment|year=2005|isbn=0060540176}} ==External links== {{Sister project links |wikt=no |commons=Quentin Tarantino |b=no |n=no |q=Quentin Tarantino |s=no |v=no |species=no |display=Quentin Tarantino}} * {{IMDb name|0000233}} * {{Rotten Tomatoes person|quentin_tarantino|Quentin Tarantino}} * {{AllRovi person|113658|Quentin Tarantino}} {{Quentin Tarantino}} {{Cannes Film Festival jury presidents}} {{Navboxes |title = Awards for Quentin Tarantino |list = {{AcademyAwardBestOriginalScreenplay 1981-2000}} {{AACTA International Award for Best Screenplay}} {{BAFTA Los Angeles Britannia Awards}} {{BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay}} {{Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay}} {{Empire Award for Best Director}} {{GoldenGlobeBestScreenplayMotionPicture 2001–2020}} {{Honorary César}} {{IndependentAwardforBestDirector}} {{Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay}} {{London Film Critics Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year}} {{Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director}} {{National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director}} {{National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay}} {{Saturn Award for Best Writing 2011–2030}} }} {{Use mdy dates|date=July 2015}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Tarantino, Quentin}} [[Category:Quentin Tarantino| ]] [[Category:1963 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:20th-century American male actors]] [[Category:21st-century American male actors]] [[Category:20th-century American writers]] [[Category:21st-century American writers]] [[Category:Action film directors]] [[Category:Actors from Torrance, California]] [[Category:American film directors of Italian descent]] [[Category:American film directors]] [[Category:American film producers]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:American male screenwriters]] [[Category:American male television actors]] [[Category:American people of Irish descent]] [[Category:American people of Italian descent]] [[Category:American people of Cherokee descent]] [[Category:American victims of crime]] [[Category:BAFTA winners (people)]] [[Category:Best Director Empire Award winners]] [[Category:Best Original Screenplay Academy Award winners]] [[Category:Best Screenplay AACTA International Award winners]] [[Category:Best Screenplay Golden Globe winners]] [[Category:CAS Filmmaker Award honorees]] [[Category:Directors of Palme d'Or winners]] [[Category:Edgar Award winners]] [[Category:English-language film directors]] [[Category:Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences]] [[Category:Film directors from California]] [[Category:French-language film directors]] [[Category:German-language film directors]] [[Category:Independent Spirit Award for Best Director winners]] [[Category:Légion d'honneur recipients]] [[Category:Male actors from Tennessee]] [[Category:People from Knoxville, Tennessee]]'
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