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Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext) | '#REDIRECT [[Cyril P. Callister]]' |
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{{Infobox person
| name = Cyril P. Callister
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Cyril Percy Callister
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1893|02|16}}
| birth_place = [[Chute, Victoria]], Australia
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1949|10|05|1893|02|16}}
| death_place = [[Melbourne]], [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]], Australia
| nationality = [[Australia]]n
| other_names =
| occupation = [[Chemist]], [[Food technology|food technologist]]
| years_active =
| known_for = [[Vegemite]]
| notable_works =
}}
'''Cyril Percy Callister''' (16 February 1893 – 5 October 1949)<ref name="ballarat"/> was an [[Australia]]n [[chemist]] and [[Food technology|food technologist]] who developed the [[Vegemite]] yeast spread.<ref name="ballarat">{{cite web|url=http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml|title=Cyril Callister (1893-1949) Industrial Chemist and Food Technologist (Inventor of Vegemite)|accessdate=18 October 2012|author=Dorothy Wickham|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021073142/http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml|archivedate=21 October 2012}}</ref>
==Early life==
[[File:ChuteEntrySign.JPG|thumb|Sign marking the birthplace of Cyril Callister]]
The son of a teacher and postmaster, and one of seven children, he attended the [[Ballarat University|Ballarat School of Mines]]<ref name="ballarat"/> and later won a scholarship to the [[University of Melbourne]].<ref name="brisbanetimes">{{cite web|title=Spreading the story of an Aussie inventor|work=[[Brisbane Times]]|date=24 September 2012|accessdate=18 October 2012|url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/entertainment/books/spreading-the-story-of-an-aussie-inventor-20120923-26f3r.html|author=Carolyn Webb}}</ref> He gained a Bachelor of Science degree in 1914 and a Master of Science degree in 1917.<ref name="sparcs">{{cite web|url=http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P000946b.htm|publisher=Bright Sparcs|title=Bright Sparcs Biographical Entry|accessdate=2008-02-23}}</ref> In early 1915, Callister was employed by food manufacturer Lewis & Whitty, but later that year he enlisted in the [[First Australian Imperial Force|Australian Imperial Force]]. After 53 days, however, he was withdrawn from active service on the order<ref>http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=3190569</ref> of the [[George Pearce|Minister for Defence]] and assigned to the Munitions Branch, making explosives in Britain.<ref name="austdictbio">{{cite web|url=http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A070531b.htm|publisher=Australian Dictionary of Biography|title=Callister, Cyril Percy (1893 - 1949)|accessdate=2008-02-23|author=K. T. H. Farrer}}</ref> Following the end of [[World War I]], he married Scottish girl Katherine Hope Mundell and returned to Australia and resumed employment with Lewis & Whitty in 1919.
!
==The invention of Vegemite==
In the early 1920s, Callister was employed by [[Fred Walker (entrepreneur)|Fred Walker]] and given the task of developing a [[yeast extract]], as imports from the [[United Kingdom]] of [[Marmite]] had been disrupted in the aftermath of [[World War I]]. He experimented on spent [[brewer's yeast]] and independently developed what came to be called Vegemite, first sold by Fred Walker & Co in 1923.
Working from the details of a [[James L. Kraft]] patent, Callister was successful in producing processed cheese. The Walker Company negotiated a deal for the rights to manufacture the product, and in 1926, the Kraft Walker Cheese Company Ltd was established. Callister was appointed chief scientist and production superintendent of the new company.<ref name="austdictbio"/>
==Children==
Between 1919 and 1927 he had 3 children (two boys and a girl) named Ian, Bill and Jean. They were the original vegemite kids. During World War II Ian unfortunately died <ref>[https://thewest.com.au/lifestyle/food/vegemites-rocky-history-ng-ya-295736]</ref>
==Later life==
Callister got his Doctorate from the University of Melbourne in 1931, with his submission largely based on his work in developing Vegemite.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nma.gov.au/exhibitions/now_showing/nation/feeding_the_nation/|publisher=National Museum of Australia Canberra|title=Feeding the Nation|accessdate=2008-02-24}}</ref>
He was a prominent member of the [[Royal Australian Chemical Institute]], helping it to get a [[Royal Charter]] in 1931.<ref name="ballarat"/>
Callister died in 1949, following a heart attack and is buried at [[Box Hill Cemetery]]. A biography of Callister, ''The Man Who Invented Vegemite'', written by his grandson Jamie Callister, was published in 2012.<ref name="brisbanetimes" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-19908368|title=The slow spread of Vegemite|author=Duncan Kennedy|date=
17 October 2012|accessdate=18 October 2012|publisher=BBC}}</ref>
Callister is the great uncle to [[Kent Callister]], a professional snowboarder who has competed at the [[Winter Olympics]] for Australia.
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Callister, Cyril}}
[[Category:Australian chemists]]
[[Category:Australian inventors]]
[[Category:University of Melbourne alumni]]
[[Category:1893 births]]
[[Category:1949 deaths]]
[[Category:Federation University Australia alumni]]
[[Category:Burials at Box Hill Cemetery]]
[[Category:20th-century inventors]]
{{Australia-scientist-stub}}
{{Chemist-stub}}' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff) | '@@ -1,1 +1,61 @@
-#REDIRECT [[Cyril P. Callister]]
+{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
+{{Infobox person
+| name = Cyril P. Callister
+| image =
+| alt =
+| caption =
+| birth_name = Cyril Percy Callister
+| birth_date = {{Birth date|1893|02|16}}
+| birth_place = [[Chute, Victoria]], Australia
+| death_date = {{Death date and age|1949|10|05|1893|02|16}}
+| death_place = [[Melbourne]], [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]], Australia
+| nationality = [[Australia]]n
+| other_names =
+| occupation = [[Chemist]], [[Food technology|food technologist]]
+| years_active =
+| known_for = [[Vegemite]]
+| notable_works =
+}}
+'''Cyril Percy Callister''' (16 February 1893 – 5 October 1949)<ref name="ballarat"/> was an [[Australia]]n [[chemist]] and [[Food technology|food technologist]] who developed the [[Vegemite]] yeast spread.<ref name="ballarat">{{cite web|url=http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml|title=Cyril Callister (1893-1949) Industrial Chemist and Food Technologist (Inventor of Vegemite)|accessdate=18 October 2012|author=Dorothy Wickham|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021073142/http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml|archivedate=21 October 2012}}</ref>
+
+==Early life==
+[[File:ChuteEntrySign.JPG|thumb|Sign marking the birthplace of Cyril Callister]]
+The son of a teacher and postmaster, and one of seven children, he attended the [[Ballarat University|Ballarat School of Mines]]<ref name="ballarat"/> and later won a scholarship to the [[University of Melbourne]].<ref name="brisbanetimes">{{cite web|title=Spreading the story of an Aussie inventor|work=[[Brisbane Times]]|date=24 September 2012|accessdate=18 October 2012|url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/entertainment/books/spreading-the-story-of-an-aussie-inventor-20120923-26f3r.html|author=Carolyn Webb}}</ref> He gained a Bachelor of Science degree in 1914 and a Master of Science degree in 1917.<ref name="sparcs">{{cite web|url=http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P000946b.htm|publisher=Bright Sparcs|title=Bright Sparcs Biographical Entry|accessdate=2008-02-23}}</ref> In early 1915, Callister was employed by food manufacturer Lewis & Whitty, but later that year he enlisted in the [[First Australian Imperial Force|Australian Imperial Force]]. After 53 days, however, he was withdrawn from active service on the order<ref>http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=3190569</ref> of the [[George Pearce|Minister for Defence]] and assigned to the Munitions Branch, making explosives in Britain.<ref name="austdictbio">{{cite web|url=http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A070531b.htm|publisher=Australian Dictionary of Biography|title=Callister, Cyril Percy (1893 - 1949)|accessdate=2008-02-23|author=K. T. H. Farrer}}</ref> Following the end of [[World War I]], he married Scottish girl Katherine Hope Mundell and returned to Australia and resumed employment with Lewis & Whitty in 1919.
+!
+
+==The invention of Vegemite==
+In the early 1920s, Callister was employed by [[Fred Walker (entrepreneur)|Fred Walker]] and given the task of developing a [[yeast extract]], as imports from the [[United Kingdom]] of [[Marmite]] had been disrupted in the aftermath of [[World War I]]. He experimented on spent [[brewer's yeast]] and independently developed what came to be called Vegemite, first sold by Fred Walker & Co in 1923.
+
+Working from the details of a [[James L. Kraft]] patent, Callister was successful in producing processed cheese. The Walker Company negotiated a deal for the rights to manufacture the product, and in 1926, the Kraft Walker Cheese Company Ltd was established. Callister was appointed chief scientist and production superintendent of the new company.<ref name="austdictbio"/>
+
+==Children==
+Between 1919 and 1927 he had 3 children (two boys and a girl) named Ian, Bill and Jean. They were the original vegemite kids. During World War II Ian unfortunately died <ref>[https://thewest.com.au/lifestyle/food/vegemites-rocky-history-ng-ya-295736]</ref>
+
+==Later life==
+Callister got his Doctorate from the University of Melbourne in 1931, with his submission largely based on his work in developing Vegemite.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nma.gov.au/exhibitions/now_showing/nation/feeding_the_nation/|publisher=National Museum of Australia Canberra|title=Feeding the Nation|accessdate=2008-02-24}}</ref>
+
+He was a prominent member of the [[Royal Australian Chemical Institute]], helping it to get a [[Royal Charter]] in 1931.<ref name="ballarat"/>
+
+Callister died in 1949, following a heart attack and is buried at [[Box Hill Cemetery]]. A biography of Callister, ''The Man Who Invented Vegemite'', written by his grandson Jamie Callister, was published in 2012.<ref name="brisbanetimes" /><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-19908368|title=The slow spread of Vegemite|author=Duncan Kennedy|date=
+17 October 2012|accessdate=18 October 2012|publisher=BBC}}</ref>
+
+Callister is the great uncle to [[Kent Callister]], a professional snowboarder who has competed at the [[Winter Olympics]] for Australia.
+
+==References==
+{{Reflist}}
+
+{{Authority control}}
+
+{{DEFAULTSORT:Callister, Cyril}}
+[[Category:Australian chemists]]
+[[Category:Australian inventors]]
+[[Category:University of Melbourne alumni]]
+[[Category:1893 births]]
+[[Category:1949 deaths]]
+[[Category:Federation University Australia alumni]]
+[[Category:Burials at Box Hill Cemetery]]
+[[Category:20th-century inventors]]
+
+
+{{Australia-scientist-stub}}
+{{Chemist-stub}}
' |
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18 => ''''Cyril Percy Callister''' (16 February 1893 – 5 October 1949)<ref name="ballarat"/> was an [[Australia]]n [[chemist]] and [[Food technology|food technologist]] who developed the [[Vegemite]] yeast spread.<ref name="ballarat">{{cite web|url=http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml|title=Cyril Callister (1893-1949) Industrial Chemist and Food Technologist (Inventor of Vegemite)|accessdate=18 October 2012|author=Dorothy Wickham|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021073142/http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml|archivedate=21 October 2012}}</ref>',
19 => '',
20 => '==Early life==',
21 => '[[File:ChuteEntrySign.JPG|thumb|Sign marking the birthplace of Cyril Callister]]',
22 => 'The son of a teacher and postmaster, and one of seven children, he attended the [[Ballarat University|Ballarat School of Mines]]<ref name="ballarat"/> and later won a scholarship to the [[University of Melbourne]].<ref name="brisbanetimes">{{cite web|title=Spreading the story of an Aussie inventor|work=[[Brisbane Times]]|date=24 September 2012|accessdate=18 October 2012|url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/entertainment/books/spreading-the-story-of-an-aussie-inventor-20120923-26f3r.html|author=Carolyn Webb}}</ref> He gained a Bachelor of Science degree in 1914 and a Master of Science degree in 1917.<ref name="sparcs">{{cite web|url=http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P000946b.htm|publisher=Bright Sparcs|title=Bright Sparcs Biographical Entry|accessdate=2008-02-23}}</ref> In early 1915, Callister was employed by food manufacturer Lewis & Whitty, but later that year he enlisted in the [[First Australian Imperial Force|Australian Imperial Force]]. After 53 days, however, he was withdrawn from active service on the order<ref>http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=3190569</ref> of the [[George Pearce|Minister for Defence]] and assigned to the Munitions Branch, making explosives in Britain.<ref name="austdictbio">{{cite web|url=http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A070531b.htm|publisher=Australian Dictionary of Biography|title=Callister, Cyril Percy (1893 - 1949)|accessdate=2008-02-23|author=K. T. H. Farrer}}</ref> Following the end of [[World War I]], he married Scottish girl Katherine Hope Mundell and returned to Australia and resumed employment with Lewis & Whitty in 1919.',
23 => '!',
24 => '',
25 => '==The invention of Vegemite==',
26 => 'In the early 1920s, Callister was employed by [[Fred Walker (entrepreneur)|Fred Walker]] and given the task of developing a [[yeast extract]], as imports from the [[United Kingdom]] of [[Marmite]] had been disrupted in the aftermath of [[World War I]]. He experimented on spent [[brewer's yeast]] and independently developed what came to be called Vegemite, first sold by Fred Walker & Co in 1923.',
27 => '',
28 => 'Working from the details of a [[James L. Kraft]] patent, Callister was successful in producing processed cheese. The Walker Company negotiated a deal for the rights to manufacture the product, and in 1926, the Kraft Walker Cheese Company Ltd was established. Callister was appointed chief scientist and production superintendent of the new company.<ref name="austdictbio"/>',
29 => '',
30 => '==Children==',
31 => 'Between 1919 and 1927 he had 3 children (two boys and a girl) named Ian, Bill and Jean. They were the original vegemite kids. During World War II Ian unfortunately died <ref>[https://thewest.com.au/lifestyle/food/vegemites-rocky-history-ng-ya-295736]</ref>',
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33 => '==Later life==',
34 => 'Callister got his Doctorate from the University of Melbourne in 1931, with his submission largely based on his work in developing Vegemite.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nma.gov.au/exhibitions/now_showing/nation/feeding_the_nation/|publisher=National Museum of Australia Canberra|title=Feeding the Nation|accessdate=2008-02-24}}</ref>',
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</p>
<table class="infobox biography vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><div class="fn" style="display:inline">Cyril P. Callister</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Born</th><td><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Cyril Percy Callister</div><br /><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1893-02-16</span>)</span>February 16, 1893<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chute,_Victoria" title="Chute, Victoria">Chute, Victoria</a>, Australia</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Died</th><td>October 5, 1949<span style="display:none">(1949-10-05)</span> (aged 56)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a>, Australia</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Nationality</th><td class="category"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Occupation</th><td class="role"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chemist" title="Chemist">Chemist</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Food_technology" title="Food technology">food technologist</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Known for</th><td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vegemite" title="Vegemite">Vegemite</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Cyril Percy Callister</b> (16 February 1893 – 5 October 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-ballarat_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ballarat-1">[1]</a></sup> was an <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chemist" title="Chemist">chemist</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Food_technology" title="Food technology">food technologist</a> who developed the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vegemite" title="Vegemite">Vegemite</a> yeast spread.<sup id="cite_ref-ballarat_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ballarat-1">[1]</a></sup>
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2>Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_life"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#The_invention_of_Vegemite"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">The invention of Vegemite</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Children"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Children</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Later_life"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Later life</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_life">Early life</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Percy_Callister&action=edit&section=1" class="mw-redirect" title="Edit section: Early life">edit source</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:ChuteEntrySign.JPG" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/ChuteEntrySign.JPG/220px-ChuteEntrySign.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/ChuteEntrySign.JPG/330px-ChuteEntrySign.JPG 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/ChuteEntrySign.JPG/440px-ChuteEntrySign.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:ChuteEntrySign.JPG" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Sign marking the birthplace of Cyril Callister</div></div></div>
<p>The son of a teacher and postmaster, and one of seven children, he attended the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ballarat_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballarat University">Ballarat School of Mines</a><sup id="cite_ref-ballarat_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ballarat-1">[1]</a></sup> and later won a scholarship to the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/University_of_Melbourne" title="University of Melbourne">University of Melbourne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-brisbanetimes_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brisbanetimes-2">[2]</a></sup> He gained a Bachelor of Science degree in 1914 and a Master of Science degree in 1917.<sup id="cite_ref-sparcs_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sparcs-3">[3]</a></sup> In early 1915, Callister was employed by food manufacturer Lewis & Whitty, but later that year he enlisted in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Australian_Imperial_Force" title="First Australian Imperial Force">Australian Imperial Force</a>. After 53 days, however, he was withdrawn from active service on the order<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup> of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_Pearce" title="George Pearce">Minister for Defence</a> and assigned to the Munitions Branch, making explosives in Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-austdictbio_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-austdictbio-5">[5]</a></sup> Following the end of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, he married Scottish girl Katherine Hope Mundell and returned to Australia and resumed employment with Lewis & Whitty in 1919.
!
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="The_invention_of_Vegemite">The invention of Vegemite</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Percy_Callister&action=edit&section=2" class="mw-redirect" title="Edit section: The invention of Vegemite">edit source</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>In the early 1920s, Callister was employed by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fred_Walker_(entrepreneur)" title="Fred Walker (entrepreneur)">Fred Walker</a> and given the task of developing a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yeast_extract" title="Yeast extract">yeast extract</a>, as imports from the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marmite" title="Marmite">Marmite</a> had been disrupted in the aftermath of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. He experimented on spent <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brewer%27s_yeast" class="mw-redirect" title="Brewer's yeast">brewer's yeast</a> and independently developed what came to be called Vegemite, first sold by Fred Walker & Co in 1923.
</p><p>Working from the details of a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_L._Kraft" title="James L. Kraft">James L. Kraft</a> patent, Callister was successful in producing processed cheese. The Walker Company negotiated a deal for the rights to manufacture the product, and in 1926, the Kraft Walker Cheese Company Ltd was established. Callister was appointed chief scientist and production superintendent of the new company.<sup id="cite_ref-austdictbio_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-austdictbio-5">[5]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Children">Children</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Percy_Callister&action=edit&section=3" class="mw-redirect" title="Edit section: Children">edit source</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>Between 1919 and 1927 he had 3 children (two boys and a girl) named Ian, Bill and Jean. They were the original vegemite kids. During World War II Ian unfortunately died <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Later_life">Later life</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Percy_Callister&action=edit&section=4" class="mw-redirect" title="Edit section: Later life">edit source</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>Callister got his Doctorate from the University of Melbourne in 1931, with his submission largely based on his work in developing Vegemite.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>
</p><p>He was a prominent member of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Royal_Australian_Chemical_Institute" title="Royal Australian Chemical Institute">Royal Australian Chemical Institute</a>, helping it to get a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Royal_Charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Charter">Royal Charter</a> in 1931.<sup id="cite_ref-ballarat_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ballarat-1">[1]</a></sup>
</p><p>Callister died in 1949, following a heart attack and is buried at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Box_Hill_Cemetery" title="Box Hill Cemetery">Box Hill Cemetery</a>. A biography of Callister, <i>The Man Who Invented Vegemite</i>, written by his grandson Jamie Callister, was published in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-brisbanetimes_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brisbanetimes-2">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup>
</p><p>Callister is the great uncle to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kent_Callister" title="Kent Callister">Kent Callister</a>, a professional snowboarder who has competed at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Winter_Olympics" class="mw-redirect" title="Winter Olympics">Winter Olympics</a> for Australia.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cyril_Percy_Callister&action=edit&section=5" class="mw-redirect" title="Edit section: References">edit source</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;">
<div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-ballarat-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ballarat_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ballarat_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ballarat_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ballarat_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Dorothy Wickham. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121021073142/http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml">"Cyril Callister (1893-1949) Industrial Chemist and Food Technologist (Inventor of Vegemite)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://guerin.ballarat.edu.au/curator/honour-roll/honourroll_callister.shtml">the original</a> on 21 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cyril+Callister+%281893-1949%29+Industrial+Chemist+and+Food+Technologist+%28Inventor+of+Vegemite%29&rft.au=Dorothy+Wickham&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fguerin.ballarat.edu.au%2Fcurator%2Fhonour-roll%2Fhonourroll_callister.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACyril+Percy+Callister" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886058088">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-brisbanetimes-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-brisbanetimes_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-brisbanetimes_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Carolyn Webb (24 September 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/entertainment/books/spreading-the-story-of-an-aussie-inventor-20120923-26f3r.html">"Spreading the story of an Aussie inventor"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brisbane_Times" title="Brisbane Times">Brisbane Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brisbane+Times&rft.atitle=Spreading+the+story+of+an+Aussie+inventor&rft.date=2012-09-24&rft.au=Carolyn+Webb&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brisbanetimes.com.au%2Fentertainment%2Fbooks%2Fspreading-the-story-of-an-aussie-inventor-20120923-26f3r.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACyril+Percy+Callister" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886058088"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-sparcs-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sparcs_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/biogs/P000946b.htm">"Bright Sparcs Biographical Entry"</a>. Bright Sparcs<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bright+Sparcs+Biographical+Entry&rft.pub=Bright+Sparcs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asap.unimelb.edu.au%2Fbsparcs%2Fbiogs%2FP000946b.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACyril+Percy+Callister" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886058088"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=3190569">http://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=3190569</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-austdictbio-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-austdictbio_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-austdictbio_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">K. T. H. Farrer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A070531b.htm">"Callister, Cyril Percy (1893 - 1949)"</a>. Australian Dictionary of Biography<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Callister%2C+Cyril+Percy+%281893+-+1949%29&rft.pub=Australian+Dictionary+of+Biography&rft.au=K.+T.+H.+Farrer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adb.online.anu.edu.au%2Fbiogs%2FA070531b.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACyril+Percy+Callister" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886058088"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://thewest.com.au/lifestyle/food/vegemites-rocky-history-ng-ya-295736">[1]</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nma.gov.au/exhibitions/now_showing/nation/feeding_the_nation/">"Feeding the Nation"</a>. National Museum of Australia Canberra<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Feeding+the+Nation&rft.pub=National+Museum+of+Australia+Canberra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nma.gov.au%2Fexhibitions%2Fnow_showing%2Fnation%2Ffeeding_the_nation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACyril+Percy+Callister" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886058088"/></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Duncan Kennedy (17 October 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-19908368">"The slow spread of Vegemite"</a>. BBC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+slow+spread+of+Vegemite&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2012-10-17&rft.au=Duncan+Kennedy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fmagazine-19908368&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACyril+Percy+Callister" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886058088"/></span>
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</ol></div></div>
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