Examine individual changes

[ 0 => '{{other uses}}', 1 => '{{short description|North-south avenue in Manhattan, New York}}', 2 => '{{attached KML|display=title}}', 3 => '{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2015}}', 4 => '{{Infobox street', 5 => '| name = Fifth Avenue', 6 => '| marker_image = ', 7 => '| native_name = ', 8 => '| native_name_lang = ', 9 => '| alternate_name = ', 10 => '| image = Photograph of Fifth Avenue from the Metropolitan—New York City.jpg', 11 => '| image_size = 350px', 12 => '| image_map =', 13 => '| caption = Looking northward from the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] at 81st Street', 14 => '| map_type =', 15 => '| latitude =', 16 => '| longitude =', 17 => '| map_size =', 18 => '| map_caption =', 19 => '| map_alt =', 20 => '| other_name = Museum Mile', 21 => '| former_names = ', 22 => '| part_of =', 23 => '| namesake = ', 24 => '| type = ', 25 => '| owner = [[City of New York]]', 26 => '| maint = [[NYCDOT]]', 27 => '| length_mi = 6.197', 28 => '| length_ref = <ref name="gmaps south">{{google maps |url=https://goo.gl/maps/5grbO |title=Fifth Avenue (south of 120th Street) |accessdate=September 12, 2015}}</ref><ref name="gmaps north">{{google maps |url=https://goo.gl/maps/eu7CA |title=Fifth Avenue (north of 124th Street) |accessdate=September 12, 2015}}</ref>', 29 => '| length_notes =', 30 => '| width = ', 31 => '| area = ', 32 => '| steps = ', 33 => '| postal_code = ', 34 => '| addresses = ', 35 => '| location = [[Manhattan]], [[New York City]]', 36 => '| metro =', 37 => '| coordinates = ', 38 => '| direction_a = South', 39 => '| terminus_a = [[Waverly Place (Manhattan)|Washington Square North]] in [[Greenwich Village, Manhattan|Greenwich Village]]', 40 => '| junction = [[Madison Square]] in [[Flatiron District, Manhattan|Flatiron]]<br>[[Grand Army Plaza (Manhattan)|Grand Army Plaza]] in [[Midtown Manhattan|Midtown]]<br>[[Duke Ellington Circle]] in [[East Harlem]]<br>[[Marcus Garvey Park]] in [[Harlem]]<br>[[Madison Avenue Bridge]] in Harlem<br>{{jct|state=NY|Parkway|Harlem River}} in Harlem', 41 => '| direction_b = North', 42 => '| terminus_b = {{jct|state=NY|Parkway|Harlem River|road=[[143rd Street (Manhattan)|143rd Street]]}} in Harlem', 43 => '| main_contractor =', 44 => '| cost =', 45 => '| references =', 46 => '| commissioning_date = [[Commissioners' Plan of 1811|March 1811]]', 47 => '| construction_start_date = ', 48 => '| completion_date = ', 49 => '| inauguration_date = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->', 50 => '| demolition_date = ', 51 => '| east = [[University Place (Manhattan)|University Place]] (south of 14th)<br>[[Broadway (Manhattan)|Broadway]] (14th to 23rd)<br>[[Madison Avenue]] (north of 23rd)', 52 => '| west = [[Sixth Avenue (Manhattan)|Sixth Avenue]] (south of 59th)<br>[[Central Park]]-East Drive (59th to 110th)<br/>[[Lenox Avenue (Manhattan)|Lenox Avenue]] (north of 110th)', 53 => '| designer =', 54 => '| known_for =', 55 => '| status =', 56 => '| website = ', 57 => '}}', 58 => '', 59 => ''''Fifth Avenue''' is a major [[thoroughfare]] in the [[borough (New York City)|borough]] of [[Manhattan]] in [[New York City]]. It stretches north from [[Washington Square Park]] in [[Greenwich Village]] to [[143rd Street (Manhattan)|West 143rd Street]] in [[Harlem]]. It is considered one of the most expensive and elegant streets in the world.<ref name="huffpost 20100921">{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/21/the-worlds-most-expensive_1_n_733301.html|title=Fifth Avenue The World's Most Expensive Shopping Street (PHOTOS) (Subtext: "For the 9th year in a row, Fifth Avenue between 39th and 60th Streets ranks first among Cushman & Wakefield's Main Streets Across the World Report, according to the New York Post.")|publisher=HuffingtonPost.com, Inc|date=September 21, 2010|accessdate=October 23, 2010}}</ref><ref name="nytimes 19970429"/>', 60 => '', 61 => '==History==', 62 => '', 63 => '5th Avenue was originally only a narrower thoroughfare but the section south of [[Central Park]] was widened in 1908, sacrificing its wide sidewalks to accommodate the increasing traffic. The midtown blocks, now famously commercial, were largely a [[residential area]] until the turn of the 20th century. The first commercial building on Fifth Avenue was erected by [[B. Altman and Company|Benjamin Altman]] who bought the corner lot on the northeast corner of [[34th Street (Manhattan)|34th Street]] in 1896. In 1906 the [[B. Altman and Company Building]] was erected, occupying the whole of its block front. The result was the creation of a high-end shopping district that attracted fashionable women and the upscale stores that wished to serve them. The [[Lord & Taylor Building]], formerly [[Lord & Taylor]]'s flagship store and now a [[WeWork]] office, is located on Fifth Avenue near the [[Empire State Building]] and the [[New York Public Library Main Branch]].', 64 => '', 65 => 'In the 1920s, traffic towers controlled important intersections from 14th to 59th Streets.', 66 => '', 67 => '[[File:Fifth Avenue after a snow storm.jpg|thumb|left|300px|Fifth Avenue after a snow storm in 1905]]', 68 => '', 69 => '==Description==', 70 => '', 71 => 'Fifth Avenue originates at [[Washington Square Park]] in [[Greenwich Village]] and runs northwards through the heart of [[Midtown Manhattan|Midtown]], along the eastern side of [[Central Park]], where it forms the boundary of the [[Upper East Side]] and through [[Harlem]], where it terminates at the [[Harlem River]] at 142nd Street. Traffic crosses the river on the [[Madison Avenue Bridge]]. Fifth Avenue serves as the dividing line for [[house numbering]] and west-east streets in Manhattan, just as [[Jerome Avenue]] does in [[the Bronx]]. It separates, for example, East 59th Street from West 59th Street.', 72 => '', 73 => 'From this zero point for ''street'' addresses, numbers increase in both directions as one moves away from Fifth Avenue, The building lot numbering system worked similarly on the East Side as well, before Madison & Lexington Aves. were retrofitted into the street grid, confusing the building numbers. ', 74 => 'Confusingly, an address on a cross street cannot be predicted at the intersection of Madison Ave. or Lexington Ave., as these were added decades after the building numbers. It's as if the two retrofitted avenues are not counted for purposes of cross street addresses.', 75 => '', 76 => 'The "most expensive street in the world" moniker changes depending on currency fluctuations and local economic conditions from year to year. For several years starting in the mid-1990s, the shopping district between 49th and [[57th Street (Manhattan)|57th Streets]] was ranked as having the world's most expensive retail spaces on a cost per square foot basis.<ref name="nytimes 19970429">Foderaro, Lisa W. [https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E01EEDF1331F93AA15757C0A961958260 "Survey Reaffirms 5th Ave. at Top of the Retail Rent Heap"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', April 29, 1997. Retrieved February 5, 2008.</ref> In 2008, ''[[Forbes]]'' magazine ranked Fifth Avenue as being the most expensive street in the world. Some of the most coveted real estate on Fifth Avenue are the penthouses perched atop the buildings.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.NYCPenthouses.com|title=- Manhattan NYC New York Penthouses for Sale and Rent. Manhattan Penthouse Apartments|website=www.nycpenthouses.com}}</ref>', 77 => '', 78 => 'The [[American Planning Association]] (APA) compiled a list of "2012 Great Places in America" and declared Fifth Avenue to be one of the greatest streets to visit in America. This historic street has many world-renowned museums, businesses and stores, parks, luxury apartments, and historical landmarks that are reminiscent of its history and vision for the future.<ref>[http://www.planning.org/greatplaces/ Great Places in America]. Planning.org (February 24, 2011). Retrieved July 19, 2013.</ref> By 2018 portions of Fifth Avenue had large numbers of vacant store fronts for long periods, part of a citywide trend of vacant store fronts attributed to high rental costs.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/09/06/nyregion/nyc-storefront-vacancy.html|title=The Empty Storefronts of New York: A Panoramic View|last=Kilgannon|first=Corey|access-date=2018-10-17|language=en}}</ref>', 79 => '', 80 => '===Traffic pattern===', 81 => '', 82 => 'Fifth Avenue from [[142nd Street (Manhattan)|142nd Street]] to [[135th Street (Manhattan)|135th Street]] carries [[Bidirectional traffic|two-way traffic]]. Fifth Avenue carries [[one-way traffic]] southbound from [[135th Street (Manhattan)|135th Street]] to [[Waverly Place (Manhattan)|Washington Square North]]. The changeover to one-way traffic south of 135th Street took place on January 14, 1966, at which time [[Madison Avenue (Manhattan)|Madison Avenue]] was changed to one way uptown (northbound).<ref>Kihbaconss, Peter. [https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0815F83A5F1A7493C0A8178AD85F428685F9 "5th and Madison Avenues Become One-Way Friday; Change to Come 7 Weeks Ahead of Schedule to Ease Strike Traffic 5th and Madison to Be Made One-Way Friday"], ''The New York Times'', January 12, 1966. Retrieved December 6, 2007. "The long-argued conversion of Fifth and Madison Avenues to one-way streets will start at 6 am. Friday seven weeks ahead of schedule to ease congestion caused by the transit strike."</ref> From 124th Street to 120th Street, Fifth Avenue is cut off by [[Marcus Garvey Park]], with southbound traffic diverted around the park via Mount Morris Park West.', 83 => '', 84 => '[[File:US Navy 050317-N-5637H-001 Members of Naval Reserve Center Bronx's color guard march up Fifth Avenue in New York City (NYC), at the 244th Annual NYC St. Patrick's Day parade.jpg|thumb|267px|Members of Naval Reserve Center Bronx's color guard march up Fifth Avenue at the 244th Annual NYC St. Patrick's Day parade]]', 85 => '', 86 => '====Parade route====', 87 => 'Fifth Avenue is the traditional route for many celebratory [[parade]]s in New York City; thus, it is closed to traffic on numerous Sundays in warm weather. The longest running parade is the annual St. Patrick's Day Parade. Parades held are distinct from the ''[[ticker-tape parade]]s'' held on the ''"[[Canyon of Heroes]]"'' on lower [[Broadway (Manhattan)|Broadway]], and the [[Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade]] held on Broadway from the [[Upper West Side]] downtown to [[Herald Square]]. Fifth Avenue parades usually proceed from south to north, with the exception of the [[LGBT Pride March (New York City)|LGBT Pride March]], which goes north to south to end in [[Greenwich Village]]. The Latino literary classic by New Yorker [[Giannina Braschi]], entitled "Empire of Dreams", takes place on the [[Puerto Rican Day Parade]] on Fifth Avenue.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/bookfest/author/giannina_braschi|title=Giannina Braschi|work=National Book Festival|publisher=Library of Congress|year=2012|quote=’Braschi, one of the most revolutionary voices in Latin America today’ is the author of Empire of Dreams.}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|last=Marting|first1=Diane|title= New/Nueva York in Giannina Braschi's 'Poetic Egg': Fragile Identity, Postmodernism, and Globalization|place=Indiana|publisher=The Global South|pages=167–182|date=2010}}.</ref>', 88 => '', 89 => '====Bicycling route====', 90 => '[[Cycling in New York City|Bicycling on Fifth Avenue]] ranges from segregated with a [[bike lane]] south of [[23rd Street (Manhattan)|23rd Street]], to scenic along [[Central Park]], to dangerous through Midtown with very heavy traffic during rush hours.<ref>[http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/html/bike/cwbm.shtml New York City Cycling Map] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160219231944/http://www.nyc.gov/html/dcp/html/bike/cwbm.shtml |date=February 19, 2016 }}, New York City Department of City Planning. Retrieved April 27, 2009.</ref> There is no dedicated bike lane along Fifth Avenue.', 91 => '', 92 => 'In July 1987, then [[New York City Mayor]] [[Edward Koch]] proposed banning bicycling on Fifth, Park, and Madison Avenues during weekdays, but many bicyclists protested and had the ban overturned.<ref>Dunham, Mary Frances. [http://www.transalt.org/files/resources/blueprint/features/parkandmad.html "Bicycle Blueprint – Fifth, Park and Madison"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304023623/http://www.transalt.org/files/resources/blueprint/features/parkandmad.html |date=March 4, 2016 }}, [[Transportation Alternatives]]. Retrieved April 27, 2009.</ref> When the trial was started on Monday, August 24, 1987 for 90 days to ban bicyclists from these three avenues from 31st Street to 59th Street between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on weekdays, [[mopeds]] would not be banned.<ref>Yee, Marilynn K. [https://www.nytimes.com/1987/08/25/nyregion/ban-on-bikes-could-bring-more-mopeds.html "Ban on Bikes Could Bring More Mopeds"], ''The New York Times'', Tuesday, August 25, 1987. Retrieved April 27, 2009.</ref> On Monday, August 31, 1987, a state appeals court judge halted the ban for at least a week pending a ruling after opponents against the ban brought a lawsuit.<ref>Higgins Jr., Chester. [https://www.nytimes.com/1987/09/04/nyregion/bike-messengers-life-in-tight-lane.html?n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/B/Bicycles%20and%20Bicycling "Bike Messengers: Life in Tight Lane"], ''The New York Times'', Friday, September 4, 1987. Retrieved April 27, 2009.</ref>', 93 => '', 94 => '===Public transportation===', 95 => 'Fifth Avenue is one of the few major streets in Manhattan along which [[streetcar]]s did not operate. Instead, [[Fifth Avenue Coach Company and Surface Transit|Fifth Avenue Coach]] offered a service more to the taste of fashionable gentlefolk, at twice the fare. Double-decker buses were operated by the Fifth Avenue Coach Company until 1953, and again by [[MTA Regional Bus Operations]] from 1976 to 1978.<ref>Neuman, William [https://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/23/nyregion/23buses.html?scp=5&sq=double+decker+bus&st=nyt "Step to the Rear of the Bus, Please, or Take a Seat Upstairs"], ''The New York Times'', Tuesday, May 23, 2008.</ref> Today, local bus service along Fifth Avenue is provided by the MTA's [[Fifth and Madison Avenues Line|M1, M2, M3, and M4 buses]]. The [[M5 (New York City bus)|M5]] and [[Q32 (New York City bus)|Q32]] also run on Fifth Avenue in Midtown, while the [[M55 (New York City bus)|M55]] runs on Fifth Avenue south of 44th Street.<ref>{{cite NYC bus map|M}}</ref> Numerous express buses from [[Brooklyn]], [[the Bronx]], and [[Staten Island]] also run along Fifth Avenue.<ref>See: {{bulleted list|{{cite NYC bus map|B}}|{{cite NYC bus map|Bx2}}|{{cite NYC bus map|S}}}}</ref>', 96 => '', 97 => '==Nicknames==', 98 => '[[File:Pratt Mansions 001.JPG|thumb|left|267px|1026–1028 Fifth Avenue, one of the few extant mansions on Millionaire's Row]]', 99 => '', 100 => '===Upper Fifth Avenue/Millionaire's Row===', 101 => 'In the late 19th century, the very rich of New York began building mansions along the stretch of Fifth Avenue between [[59th Street (Manhattan)|59th Street]] and [[96th Street (Manhattan)|96th Street]], looking onto [[Central Park]]. By the early 20th century, this portion of Fifth Avenue had been nicknamed "[[Millionaire's Mile|Millionaire's Row]]", with mansions such as the [[Mrs. William B. Astor House]] and [[William A. Clark House]]. Entries to Central Park along this stretch include Inventor's Gate at 72nd Street, which gave access to the park's carriage drives, and Engineers' Gate at 90th Street, used by equestrians.', 102 => '', 103 => 'A milestone change for Fifth Avenue came in 1916, when the grand corner mansion at 72nd Street and Fifth Avenue that [[James A. Burden II]] had erected in 1893 became the first private mansion on Fifth Avenue above 59th Street to be demolished to make way for a grand apartment house. The building at [[907 Fifth Avenue]] began a trend, with its 12 stories around a central court, with two apartments to a floor.<ref>The smallest apartment was a half-floor, of 12 rooms; [http://www.thecityreview.com/ues/fifave/fif907.htm 907 Fifth Avenue].</ref> Its strong cornice above the fourth floor, just at the eaves height of its neighbors, was intended to soften its presence.', 104 => '', 105 => 'In January 1922, the city reacted to complaints about the ongoing replacement of Fifth Avenue's mansions by apartment buildings by restricting the height of future structures to {{convert|75|ft|m}}, about half the height of a ten-story apartment building.<ref name="nytimes.com">J. E. R. Carpenter, The Architect Who Shaped Upper Fifth Avenue, New York Times, August 26, 2007, [[Christopher Gray]], [https://www.nytimes.com/2007/08/26/realestate/26scap.html]</ref> Architect [[J. E. R. Carpenter]] brought suit, and won a verdict overturning the height restriction in 1923. Carpenter argued that "the avenue would be greatly improved in appearance when deluxe apartments would replace the old-style mansions."<ref name="nytimes.com"/> Led by real estate investors [[Benjamin Winter, Sr.]] and Frederick Brown, the old mansions were quickly torn down and replaced with apartment buildings.<ref>[http://www.entrepreneur.com/article/239257 Entrepreneur Magazine: "Built for Business: Midtown Manhattan in the 1920s"]. Retrieved November 11, 2014</ref>', 106 => '', 107 => 'This area contains many notable apartment buildings, including [[810 Fifth Avenue]] and the [[Park Cinq]], many of them built in the 1920s by architects such as [[Rosario Candela]] and [[J. E. R. Carpenter]]. A very few post-[[World War II]] structures break the unified limestone frontage, notably the [[Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum]] between 88th and 89th Streets.', 108 => '', 109 => '[[File:Museum Mile Sign.jpg|right|thumb|267px|The Museum Mile street sign]]', 110 => '[[File:Metropolitan Museum of Art entrance NYC.JPG|thumb|right|267px|The [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]]]]', 111 => '', 112 => '===Museum Mile===', 113 => 'Museum Mile is the name for a section of Fifth Avenue running from 82nd to 105th streets on the [[Upper East Side]],<ref>Ng, Diana. "Museum Mile" in {{cite enc-nyc2}}, p.867</ref><ref>Street signs saying "Museum Mile" actually extend to 80th Street. [https://www.google.com/maps/@40.7776203,-73.9632579,3a,37.5y,107.57h,90t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1s7GYgDe4LxlZ8GGacHsNuhA!2e0!7i13312!8i6656!6m1!1e1 "Street View: 80th Street and Fifth Avenue, New York"] Google Maps</ref> in an area sometimes called Upper [[Carnegie Hill]].<ref>{{cite news | title = Reaching High on Upper 5th Avenue | date = October 21, 2011 | first = Laura | last = Kusisto | work = [[The Wall Street Journal]] | accessdate = February 22, 2013 |url = https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204618704576643022038133998 | archivedate = October 23, 2011 | url-status = live | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20111023171126/http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204618704576643022038133998.html}}</ref> The Mile, which contains one of the densest displays of culture in the world, is actually three blocks longer than one mile (1.6&nbsp;km). Nine museums occupy the length of this section of Fifth Avenue.<ref name=mmilemus>{{cite web|url=http://www.museummilefestival.org/museums/|title=Museums on the Mile|accessdate=June 24, 2011 | archivedate = January 1, 2012 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120101013336/http://www.museummilefestival.org/museums/ }}</ref> A ninth museum, the [[Museum for African Art]], joined the ensemble in 2009; its museum at [[110th Street (Manhattan)|110th Street]], the first new museum constructed on the Mile since the [[Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum|Guggenheim]] in 1959,<ref name="mafr">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/02/09/arts/design/09muse.html?_r=3&oref=slogin&adxnnlx=1171034919-Ngcv5cZscyaXSLcM4mrzXw&pagewanted=all&oref=slogin|title=Museum for African Art Finds its Place|accessdate=July 15, 2008|date=February 9, 2007|author=Sewell Chan|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> opened in late 2012.', 114 => '', 115 => 'In addition to other programming, the museums collaborate for the annual Museum Mile Festival to promote the museums and increase visitation.<ref name="drv">{{cite web|url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0F1FFA395D12728DDDAE0A94DE405B898BF1D3|title=New Drive Promoting 5th Ave.'s 'Museum Mile'|accessdate=July 15, 2008|date=June 27, 1979|work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref> The Museum Mile Festival traditionally takes place here on the second Tuesday in June from 6 – 9 p.m. It was established in 1979 to increase public awareness of its member institutions and promote public support of the arts in New York City.<ref>"Museum Mile Festival held in New York" ''UPI NewsTrack'' (June 8, 2004.)</ref> The first festival was held on {{start date|1979|6|26}}.<ref>New drive promoting Fifth Avenue's 'Museum Mile', ''[[The New York Times]]'', June 27, 1979.</ref> The nine museums are open free that evening to the public. Several of the participating museums offer outdoor art activities for children, live music and street performers.<ref>Fass, Allison and Murray, Liz (2000) "Talking to the Streets for Art" ''[[The New York Times]]'' June 11, 2000, p.17, col. 2.</ref> During the event, Fifth Avenue is closed to traffic.', 116 => '', 117 => 'Museums on the mile include:', 118 => '*110th Street – [[The Africa Center]]<ref name=afart>{{cite news|last=Catton|first=Pia|title=Another Delay for Museum of African Art|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/metropolis/2011/06/14/another-delay-for-museum-of-african-art/|accessdate=June 24, 2011|newspaper=The Wall Street Journal|date=June 14, 2011}}</ref>', 119 => '*105th Street – [[El Museo del Barrio]]', 120 => '*103rd Street – [[Museum of the City of New York]]', 121 => '*92nd Street – [[Jewish Museum (Manhattan)|The Jewish Museum]]', 122 => '*91st Street – [[Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum]] (part of the [[Smithsonian Institution]])', 123 => '*89th Street – [[National Academy of Design|National Academy Museum]] and School of Fine Arts', 124 => '*88th Street – [[Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum]]', 125 => '*86th Street – [[Neue Galerie New York]]', 126 => '*82nd Street – [[Metropolitan Museum of Art|The Metropolitan Museum of Art]]', 127 => '', 128 => 'Further south, on the corner of Fifth Avenue and 70th Street, lies the [[Henry Clay Frick House]], which houses the [[Frick Collection]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1783439269&ResourceType=Building |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130729154452/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=1783439269&ResourceType=Building |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-07-29 |title=The Frick Collection and Frick Art Reference Library Building |work=National Historic Landmark summary listing |publisher=National Park Service |accessdate=2013-11-08 }}</ref>', 129 => '', 130 => '== Historical landmarks ==', 131 => '{{See also|List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan|List of National Historic Landmarks in New York City|National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan}}', 132 => '', 133 => 'Buildings on Fifth Avenue can have one of several types of official landmark designations:', 134 => '* The [[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]] is the New York City agency that is responsible for identifying and designating the City's landmarks and the buildings in the City's historic districts. New York City landmarks (NYCL) can be categorized into one of several groups: individual (exterior), interior, and scenic landmarks.<ref>{{cite web | title=Landmark Types and Criteria - LPC | website=Welcome to NYC.gov | url=https://www1.nyc.gov/site/lpc/designations/landmark-types-criteria.page | access-date=December 22, 2019}}</ref>', 135 => '* The [[National Register of Historic Places]] (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance.<ref>{{cite web | title=How to List a Property | website=National Register of Historic Places (U.S. National Park Service) | date=November 26, 2019 | url=https://www.nps.gov/subjects/nationalregister/how-to-list-a-property.htm | access-date=December 22, 2019}}</ref>', 136 => '* The [[National Historic Landmark]] (NHL) focuses on places of significance in American history, architecture, engineering, or culture; all NHL sites are also on the NRHP.<ref>{{cite web | title=Eligibility | website=National Historic Landmarks (U.S. National Park Service) | date=August 29, 2018 | url=https://www.nps.gov/subjects/nationalhistoriclandmarks/eligibility.htm | access-date=December 22, 2019}}</ref>', 137 => '* [[World Heritage Site]]s are designated by [[UNESCO]] as having cultural, historical, scientific or other form of significance, and are legally protected by international treaties.<ref>{{cite web | last=UNESCO World Heritage Centre | title=The Criteria for Selection | website=UNESCO World Heritage Centre | date=October 11, 2017 | url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/ | access-date=December 22, 2019}}</ref>', 138 => '', 139 => '=== Individual landmarks ===', 140 => 'Below is a list of historic sites on Fifth Avenue, from north to south.<ref name="NYCL">{{cite web|url=https://nyclpc.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=93a88691cace4067828b1eede432022b|title=Discover New York City Landmarks |publisher=New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission |via=[[ArcGIS]] |access-date= 2019-12-21}}</ref><ref name="NHL1">{{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/NY01.pdf |title= National Historic Landmarks Program |accessdate=February 19, 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110124220051/http://www.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/NY01.pdf |archivedate=January 24, 2011 }}</ref> Historic districts are not included in this table, but are mentioned in {{section link||Historic districts}}. Buildings within historic districts, but no individual landmark designation, are not included in this table.', 141 => '', 142 => '{| class="wikitable sortable collapsible" ', 143 => '!Name', 144 => '!class=unsortable|Image', 145 => '!Address', 146 => '!Cross-street', 147 => '!width=20|NHL', 148 => '!width=20|NRHP', 149 => '!width=20|NYCL', 150 => '!class=unsortable|Notes', 151 => '|-', 152 => '|[[369th Regiment Armory]] || [[File:369 Armory front partsun jeh.jpg|100px]] ||2366 Fifth Avenue || 142nd–143rd Streets || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1">{{NRISref|2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1390.pdf|title=369th Regiment Armory|date=May 14, 1985|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=December 9, 2019}}</ref>', 153 => '|-', 154 => '| [[St. Andrew's Episcopal Church (New York City)|St. Andrew's Church]] || [[File:St-andrews-episcopal-church-2067-fifth-ave.jpg|100px]] || 2067 Fifth Avenue || 127th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0294.pdf|title=Saint Andrew's Church|date=April 12, 1967|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=December 9, 2019}}</ref>', 155 => '|-', 156 => '| [[Harlem Fire Watchtower]] || [[File:Harlem-firetower.jpg|100px]] || [[Marcus Garvey Park]] || 122nd Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} ||<ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0313.pdf|title=Watch Tower|date=July 12, 1967|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 157 => '|-', 158 => '| [[Central Park]] || [[File:Central Park - The Pond (48377220157).jpg|100px]] || {{N/A}} || 60th<!-- not a typo -->–110th Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|scenic landmark}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref name="NHL1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0851.pdf|title=Central Park|date=April 16, 1974|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=December 9, 2019}}</ref>', 159 => '|-', 160 => '| [[Museum of the City of New York]] || [[File:Museum of the City of New York 1220 Fifth Avenue from west.jpg|100px]] || 1220–1227 Fifth Avenue || 103rd-104th Streets || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0440.pdf|title=Willard and Dorothy Whitney Straight House|date=1968-05-15|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 161 => '|-', 162 => '| [[Willard D. Straight House]] || [[File:1130 Fifth Avenue.jpg|100px]] || 1130 Fifth Avenue || 94th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0440.pdf|title=Willard and Dorothy Whitney Straight House|date=1968-05-15|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 163 => '|-', 164 => '| [[Felix M. Warburg House]] || [[File:Felix Warburg Mansio.jpg|100px]] || 1109 Fifth Avenue || 92nd Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1116.pdf|title=Felix M. Warburg House|date=1981-11-24|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 165 => '|-', 166 => '| [[Otto H. Kahn House]] || [[File:Otto Kahn Mansion 010 stitched.jpg|100px]] || 1 East 91st Street || 91st Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0675.pdf|title=Otto and Addie Kahn House|date=1974-02-19|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 167 => '|-', 168 => '| [[Andrew Carnegie Mansion]] || [[File:Cooper-hewitt 90 jeh.JPG|100px]] || 2 East 91st Street || 91st Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} ||<ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0674.pdf|title=Andrew and Louise Carnegie House|date=1974-02-19|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 169 => '|-', 170 => '| [[Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum]] || [[File:NYC - Guggenheim Museum.jpg|100px]] || 1009 Fifth Avenue || 82nd Street || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior and interior}} || Also designated as [[World Heritage Site|WHS]]<ref name="NHL1" /><ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1774.pdf|title=The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum|date=August 14, 1990|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=June 18, 2019}}', 171 => '* {{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1775.pdf|title=The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum: Interior|date=August 14, 1990|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=June 18, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1496 |title=The 20th-Century Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright |publisher=UNESCO World Heritage Centre |accessdate=July 7, 2019}}</ref>', 172 => '|-', 173 => '| [[Duke Residence]] || [[File:1009 Fifth Avenue 004 crop.JPG|100px]] || 1009 Fifth Avenue || 82nd Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0805.pdf|title=1009 Fifth Avenue House|date=1974-02-19|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 174 => '|-', 175 => '| [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] || [[File:Metropolitan Museum of Art entrance NYC.JPG|100px]] || 1000 Fifth Avenue || 80th–84th Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior and interior}} || <ref name="NHL1" /><ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0410.pdf|title=Metropolitan Museum of Art|date=June 9, 1967|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=July 28, 2019}}', 176 => '* {{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0972.pdf|title=Metropolitan Museum of Art|date=November 19, 1977|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=July 28, 2019}}</ref>', 177 => '|-', 178 => '| [[998 Fifth Avenue]] || [[File:998 5th Ave.jpg|100px]] || 998 Fifth Avenue || 81st Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0429.pdf|title=998 Fifth Avenue Apartment House|date=1974-02-19|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 179 => '|-', 180 => '| [[Payne Whitney House]] || [[File:Payne Whitney House 003.JPG|100px]] || 972 Fifth Avenue || 78th–79th Streets, midblock || || || {{yes|exterior}} ||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0737.pdf|title=Payne and Helen Hay Whitney House|date=1970-09-15|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 181 => '|-', 182 => '| [[James B. Duke House]] || [[File:James B Duke House 001.JPG|100px]] || 1 East 78th Street || 78th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0668.pdf|title=James B. and Nanaline Duke House|date=1970-09-15|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 183 => '|-', 184 => '| [[Edward S. Harkness House]] || [[File:Harkness House, 1908.jpg|100px]] || 1 East 75th Street || 75th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} ||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0415.pdf|title=Edward S. and Mary Stillman Harkness House|date=1975-01-25|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 185 => '|-', 186 => '| [[Henry Clay Frick House]] || [[File:Henry_C_Frick_House_001.JPG|100px]] || 1 East 70th Street || 70th Street || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref name="NHL1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0667.pdf|title=Henry Clay and Adelaide Childs Frick House|date=1973-03-20|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 187 => '|-', 188 => '| [[Robert Livingston Beeckman House]] || [[File:854 Fifth Avenue in Manhattan.jpg|100px]] || 854 Fifth Avenue || 66th–67th Streets, midblock || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0587.pdf|title=R. Livingston and Eleanor T. Beeckman House|date=1969-01-14|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 189 => '|-', 190 => '| [[Knickerbocker Club]] || [[File:Knickerbocker Club.JPG|100px]] || 2 East 62nd Street || 62nd Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} ||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1025.pdf|title=Knickerbocker Club Building |date=1979-09-11|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 191 => '|-', 192 => '| [[The Metropolitan Club]] || [[File:Metro Club 5 Av jeh.jpg|100px]] || 2 East 60th Street || 60th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} ||<ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1020.pdf|title=Metropolitan Club Building |date=1979-09-11|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 193 => '|-', 194 => '| [[Grand Army Plaza (Manhattan)|Grand Army Plaza]] || [[File:Sherman_gilded_jeh.JPG|100px]] || || 58th–60th Streets || || || {{yes|scenic landmark}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0851.pdf|title=Central Park|date=April 16, 1974|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=December 9, 2019}}</ref>', 195 => '|-', 196 => '| The Sherry-Netherland Sidewalk Clock || [[File:Sherry-clock.jpg|100px]] || [[The Sherry-Netherland|783 Fifth Avenue]] || 59th Street || || {{yes}} || || <ref name="nrhp1" />', 197 => '|-', 198 => '| [[Plaza Hotel]] || [[File:New_York_-_Manhattan_-_Plaza_Hotel.jpg|100px]] || 768 Fifth Avenue || 58th–59th Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior and interior}} || <ref name="NHL1" /><ref name="nrhp1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0265.pdf|title=Plaza Hotel|date=1969-12-09|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}', 199 => '* {{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2175.pdf|title=Plaza Hotel Interiors|date=July 12, 2005|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 200 => '|-', 201 => '| [[Bergdorf Goodman]] || [[File:Original_Store_-Bergdorf_Goodman_(48064048193).jpg|100px]] || 754 Fifth Avenue || 57th–58th Streets || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0735.pdf|title=Bergdorf Goodman|date=2016-12-13|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 202 => '|-', 203 => '| [[Coty Building]] || [[File:Harry Winston, Manhattan.JPG|100px]] || 714 Fifth Avenue || 55th–56th Streets, midblock || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1534.pdf|title=Coty Building|date=1985-01-29|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 204 => '|- ', 205 => '| [[712 Fifth Avenue]] || [[File:712FifthNYC.jpg|100px]] || 712 Fifth Avenue || 55th–56th Streets, midblock || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1533.pdf|title=712 Fifth Avenue Building|date=1985-01-29|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 206 => '|-', 207 => '| [[The Peninsula New York]] || [[File:The_Peninsula_New_York_Entrance.jpg|100px]] || 696 Fifth Avenue || 55th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1697.pdf|title=Gotham Hotel|date=1989-06-06|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 208 => '|-', 209 => '| [[St. Regis New York]] || [[File:St.RegisNYC.jpg|100px]] || 693 Fifth Avenue || 55th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1552.pdf|title=St. Regis Hotel|date=1988-11-01|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 210 => '|-', 211 => '| [[Aeolian Building (689 Fifth Avenue)]] || [[File:AeolianCorner.jpg|100px]] || 689 Fifth Avenue || 54th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2125.pdf|title=Aeolian Building|date=2002-12-10|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 212 => '|-', 213 => '| [[University Club of New York]] || [[File:University_Club_of_New_York_jeh.jpg|100px]] || 1 West 54th Street || 54th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0263.pdf|title=University Club|date=1967-01-11|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 214 => '|-', 215 => '| [[Saint Thomas Church (Manhattan)|Saint Thomas Church]] || [[File:New_York_-_Manhattan_-_Saint_Thomas_Church.jpg|100px]] || Corner || 1 West 53rd Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0260.pdf|title=Saint Thomas Church and Parish House|date=1966-10-19|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 216 => '|-', 217 => '| [[Morton F. Plant House#1905 building|Morton F. Plant & Edward Holbrook House]] || [[File:CartierNewYork.JPG|100px]] || 653 Fifth Avenue || 52nd Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0271.pdf|title=Morton and Nellie Plant House and Edward and Frances Holbrook House |date=1970-07-14|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 218 => '|-', 219 => '| [[Houses at 647, 651-53 Fifth Avenue and 4 East 52nd Street]] || [[File:Cartier-ny1.jpg|100px]] || 647, 651 Fifth Avenue || 52nd Street || || {{yes}} || || <ref name="nrhp1" />', 220 => '|- ', 221 => '| [[Rockefeller Center]] (including [[British Empire Building]], [[La Maison Francaise (Rockefeller Center)|La Maison Francaise]], [[International Building (Rockefeller Center)|International Building]]) || [[File:GE_Building_by_David_Shankbone.JPG|100px]] || 1–75 Rockefeller Plaza || 49th–51st Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|complex}} || <ref name="NHL1" /><ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1446.pdf|title=Rockefeller Center|date=1985-04-23|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 222 => '|-', 223 => '| [[St. Patrick's Cathedral (Manhattan)|St. Patrick's Cathedral]] || [[File:StPatCathExt1.jpg|100px]] || 460 Madison Avenue || 50th–51st Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="NHL1" /><ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0267.pdf|title=Saint Patrick's Cathedral Complex|date=1966-10-19|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 224 => '|-', 225 => '| [[Saks Fifth Avenue Building]] || [[File:Saks_Fifth_Avenue_(48155562261).jpg|100px]] || 611 Fifth Avenue || 49th–50th Streets || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1523.pdf|title=Saks Fifth Avenue|date=1984-12-20|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 226 => '|-', 227 => '| [[608 Fifth Avenue|Goelet (Swiss Center) Building]] || [[File:The_Goelet_Building_(8191418358).jpg|100px]] || 611 Fifth Avenue || 49th–50th Streets || || || {{yes|exterior and interior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1810.pdf|title=Goelet Building|date=1992-01-14|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1811.pdf|title=Goelet Building (Interior)|date=1992-01-14|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 228 => '|-', 229 => '| [[Charles Scribner's Sons Building]] || [[File:Scribner1.jpg|100px]] || 597 Fifth Avenue || 48th Street || || || {{yes|exterior and interior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1100.pdf|title=Charles Scribner's Sons Building|date=1982-03-23|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}', 230 => '* {{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1698.pdf|title=Charles Scribner's Sons Building [Interior]|date=July 11, 1989|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 231 => '|-', 232 => '| [[Fred F. French Building]] || [[File:Fred-f-french.jpg|100px]] || 551 Fifth Avenue || 45th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior and interior}} || <ref name="nrhp1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1415.pdf|title=Fred F. French Building|date=1986-03-18|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}', 233 => '* {{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1416.pdf|title=Fred F. French Building [Interior]|date=1986-03-18|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 234 => '|-', 235 => '| [[Sidewalk Clock, 522 Fifth Avenue]] || [[File:Clock 522 5th Av W44 sun jeh.jpg|100px]] || 522 Fifth Avenue || 44th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|object}} || <ref name="nrhp1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1171.pdf|title=Sidewalk Clock, 522 Fifth Avenue|date=August 25, 1981|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 236 => '|-', 237 => '| [[Manufacturers Trust Company Building]] || [[File:Manufacturers_Trust_Company_Building_510_Fifth_Avenue.jpg|100px]] || 510 Fifth Avenue || 43rd Street || || || {{yes|exterior and partial interior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1968.pdf|title=Manufacturers Trust Company Building|date=1997-10-21|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}', 238 => '* {{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2467.pdf|title=Manufacturers Trust Company Building, First and Second Floor Interiors|date=February 15, 2011|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 239 => '|-', 240 => '| [[500 Fifth Avenue]] || [[File:500_Fifth_Avenue_Panorama.jpg|100px]] || 500 Fifth Avenue || 42nd Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2427.pdf|title=500 Fifth Avenue Building|date=2010-12-14|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 241 => '|-', 242 => '| [[New York Public Library Main Branch]] || [[File:New_York_Public_Library_May_2011.JPG|100px]] || 476 Fifth Avenue || 40th–42nd Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior and partial interior}} || <ref name="NHL1" /><ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web | title = New York Public Library | url = http://www.neighborhoodpreservationcenter.org/db/bb_files/NY-PUBLIC-LIBRARY-5TH-AVE.pdf | publisher = [[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]] | date = January 11, 1967 |access-date=2019-12-06}}', 243 => '* {{cite web | title = New York Public Library: Main Lobby, the North and South Staircases from the First Floor to the Third Floor, and the Central Hall on the Third Floor | url = http://www.neighborhoodpreservationcenter.org/db/bb_files/MAIN-LIBRARY-INTERIOR.pdf | publisher = [[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]] | date = November 12, 1974 |access-date=2019-12-06}}', 244 => '* {{cite web | first = Matthew A. | last = Postal | url = http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2592.pdf | title = New York Public Library (Stephen A. Schwarzman Building) Interiors, Main Reading Room and Catalog Room | publisher = [[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]] | date = August 8, 2017 |access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 245 => '|-', 246 => '| [[Knox Building (New York, New York)|Knox Building]] || [[File:Knox-building.jpg|100px]] || 452 Fifth Avenue || 40th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1091.pdf|title=Knox Building|date=1980-09-23|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 247 => '|-', 248 => '| [[Lord & Taylor Building]] || [[File:Lord_and_Taylor_jeh.JPG|100px]] || 424 Fifth Avenue || 38th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2271.pdf|title=Lord & Taylor Building|date=October 30, 2007|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 249 => '|-', 250 => '| [[Stewart & Company Building]] || [[File:Stewart_404_5th_jeh.JPG|100px]] || 402 Fifth Avenue || 37th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2185.pdf|title=Stewart & Company Building|date=2006-04-18|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 251 => '|-', 252 => '| [[Tiffany and Company Building]] || [[File:Tiffany-lower.jpg|100px]] || 401 Fifth Avenue || 37th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1624.pdf|title=Tiffany & Company Building|date=February 16, 1988|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 253 => '|-', 254 => '| [[390 Fifth Avenue]] || [[File:Gorham_390_5th_jeh.JPG|100px]] || 390 Fifth Avenue || 36th Street || || || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2027.pdf|title=Gorham Building|date=December 15, 1998|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 255 => '|-', 256 => '| [[B. Altman and Company Building]] || [[File:CUNY Graduate Center by David Shankbone.jpg|100px]] || 355–371 Fifth Avenue || 34th–35th Streets || || || {{yes}} || <ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1274.pdf|title=B. Altman and Company Department Store|date=1985-03-12|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 257 => '|-', 258 => '| [[Empire State Building]] || [[File:Empire_State_Building_(aerial_view).jpg|100px]] || 350 Fifth Avenue || 33rd–34th Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior and partial interior}} ||<ref name="NHL1" /><ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2000.pdf|title=Empire State Building|date=May 19, 1981|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}', 259 => '* {{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2001.pdf|title=Empire State Building [Interior]|date=May 19, 1981|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 260 => '|-', 261 => '| [[The Wilbraham]] || [[File:Wilbraham_284_Fifth_Avenue.jpg|100px]] || 284 Fifth Avenue || 30th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2153.pdf|title=The Wilbraham|date=2004-06-08|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 262 => '|-', 263 => '| [[Marble Collegiate Church]] || [[File:Marble_Church_NYC.jpg|100px]] || 272 Fifth Avenue || 29th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0234.pdf|title=Marble Collegiate Church|date=1967-01-11|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 264 => '|-', 265 => '| [[Sidewalk Clock, 200 Fifth Avenue]] || [[File:Clock_200_Fifth_Av_jeh.JPG|100px]] || 200 Fifth Avenue || 24th Street || || {{yes}} || {{yes|object}} || <ref name="nrhp1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1172.pdf|title=Sidewalk Clock, 200 Fifth Avenue|date=August 25, 1981|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref> ', 266 => '|-', 267 => '| [[Flatiron Building]] || [[File:Edificio_Fuller_(Flatiron)_en_2010_desde_el_Empire_State_crop_boxin.jpg|100px]] || 173–185 Fifth Avenue || 22nd–23rd Streets || {{yes}} || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref name="NHL1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0219.pdf|title=Flatiron Building|date=1966-09-29|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 268 => '|-', 269 => '| [[Scribner Building]] || [[File:Scribner-building.jpg|100px]] || 153–157 Fifth Avenue || 21st–22nd Streets, midblock || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0935.pdf|title=Scribner Building|date=1976-09-14|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 270 => '|-', 271 => '| [[Salmagundi Club]] || [[File:Salmagundi-club-47-5th-avenue.JPG|100px]] || 47 Fifth Avenue || 11th–12th Streets, midblock || || {{yes}} || {{yes|exterior}} || <ref name="nrhp1" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0009.pdf|title=Irad Hawley House|date=1969-09-09|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 272 => '|}', 273 => '', 274 => '=== Historic districts ===', 275 => 'There are numerous historic districts through which Fifth Avenue passes. Buildings in these districts with individual landmark designations are described in {{section link||Individual landmarks}}. From north to south, the districts are:', 276 => '* The [[Carnegie Hill Historic District]], a city landmark district, which covers 400 buildings, primarily along Fifth Avenue from 86th to 98th Street, as well as on side streets extending east to Madison, Park, and Lexington Avenues.<ref name="NYCL-1834">{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1834.pdf|title=Expanded Carnegie Hill Historic District|date=December 21, 1993|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>{{Rp|3}}', 277 => '* The Metropolitan Museum Historic District, a city landmark district, which consists of properties on Fifth Avenue between 79th and 86th Streets, outside the Metropolitan Museum of Art, as well as properties on several side streets.<ref name="NYCL-0955">{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0955.pdf|title=Metropolitan Museum Historic District|date=September 20, 1977|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>{{Rp|2}}', 278 => '* The [[Upper East Side Historic District]], a city and NRHP district. The city district runs from 59th to 78th Streets along Fifth Avenue, and up to Third Avenue at some points.<ref name="NYCL-1081">{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1051.pdf|title=Upper East Side Historic District|date=May 19, 1981|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>{{Rp|3}}<ref name="NYCL-2373">{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2373.pdf|title=Upper East Side Historic District Extension|date=March 23, 2010|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>{{Rp|4}}', 279 => '* The [[Madison Square North Historic District]], a city landmark district, which covers 96 buildings from 25th to 29th Streets around Broadway, Fifth Avenue, and side streets.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/2097.pdf|title=Madison Square North Historic District|date=June 26, 2001|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 280 => '* The [[Ladies' Mile Historic District]], a city landmark district, which covers 440 buildings from roughly 15th Street to 24th Street and from [[Park Avenue South]] to west of [[Sixth Avenue]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/1609.pdf|title=Ladies' Mile Historic District|date=May 2, 1989|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 281 => '* The [[Greenwich Village Historic District]], a city landmark district, which covers much of Greenwich Village and includes almost all buildings on Fifth Avenue south of 12th Street.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://s-media.nyc.gov/agencies/lpc/lp/0489.pdf|title=Greenwich Village Historic District|date=April 29, 1969|website=|publisher=[[New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission]]|access-date=2019-12-06}}</ref>', 282 => '', 283 => '=== Other ===', 284 => 'In addition, the [[housing cooperative|cooperative apartment building]] at 2 Fifth Avenue was named a New York cultural landmark on December 12, 2013 by the Historic Landmark Preservation Center, as the last residence of former New York City Mayor [[Ed Koch]].<ref>{{cite news| title=Koch’s Last Residence Is Named a Cultural Landmark| url=http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/12/12/kochs-last-residence-is-named-a-cultural-landmark/ | last=Roberts| first=Sam| work=The New York Times| date=12 December 2013| accessdate=2015-05-14}}</ref>', 285 => '', 286 => '==Economy==', 287 => '[[File:Fifth Avenue looking north from 51st Street Manhattan.jpeg|thumb|right|Fifth Avenue looking north from 51st Street. This section of the street contains numerous boutiques and flagship stores.]]', 288 => 'Between [[49th Street (Manhattan)|49th Street]] and [[60th Street (Manhattan)|60th Street]], Fifth Avenue is lined with prestigious boutiques and flagship stores and is consistently ranked among the most expensive shopping streets in the world.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/21/the-worlds-most-expensive_1_n_733301.html|title=Fifth Avenue The World's Most Expensive Shopping Street (PHOTOS) (Subtext: "For the 9th year in a row, Fifth Avenue between 49th and 60th Streets ranks first among Cushman & Wakefield's Main Streets Across the World Report, according to the New York Post.")|publisher=HuffingtonPost.com, Inc|date=September 21, 2010|accessdate=October 23, 2010}}</ref>', 289 => '', 290 => 'Many [[luxury goods]], [[fashion]], and sport [[brand]] boutiques are located on Fifth Avenue, including [[Louis Vuitton]], [[Tiffany & Co.]], [[Gucci]], [[Prada]], [[Armani]], [[Tommy Hilfiger Corporation|Tommy Hilfiger]], [[Cartier (jeweler)|Cartier]], [[Omega SA|Omega]], [[Chanel]], [[Harry Winston, Inc.|Harry Winston]], [[Salvatore Ferragamo S.p.A.|Salvatore Ferragamo]], [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]], [[Escada]], [[Rolex]], [[Bulgari|Bvlgari]], [[Emilio Pucci]], [[Ermenegildo Zegna]], [[Abercrombie & Fitch]], [[Hollister Co.]], [[De Beers]], [[Emanuel Ungaro]], [[Gap Inc.|Gap]], [[Versace]], Lindt Chocolate Shop, [[Henri Bendel]], [[National Basketball Association|NBA]] Store, [[Oxxford Clothes]], [[Microsoft Store]], [[Sephora]], [[Tourneau]], and [[Wempe]]. Luxury department stores include [[Saks Fifth Avenue]] and [[Bergdorf Goodman]]. Fifth Avenue also is home to New York's fifth most photographed building, the [[Apple Store]].', 291 => '', 292 => 'Many [[airline]]s at one time had ticketing offices along Fifth Avenue. In the years leading up to 1992, the number of ticketing offices along Fifth Avenue decreased. [[Pan American World Airways]] went out of business, while [[Air France]], [[Finnair]], and [[KLM]] moved their ticket offices to other areas in [[Midtown Manhattan]].<ref>"[https://www.nytimes.com/1992/05/24/realestate/postings-air-france-takes-flight-au-revoir-fifth-avenue.html?pagewanted=1 POSTINGS: Air France Takes Flight; Au Revoir, Fifth Avenue]." ''[[The New York Times]]''. May 24, 1992. Page 101, New York Edition. Retrieved February 13, 2010.</ref>', 293 => '', 294 => '==Gallery==', 295 => '<gallery mode="packed" heights="175px">', 296 => 'File:(King1893NYC) pg319 BIRD'S-EYE VIEW OF FIFTH AVENUE; NORTH OF 51ST STREET.jpg|Bird's-eye view looking north from 51st St. c. 1893', 297 => 'File:New York NY 5th Ave Presby PHS821.jpg|Street view looking north from 51st St. c. 1895', 298 => 'File:5 Av 51 St North March 2015b jeh.jpg|The same shot in March 2015', 299 => '</gallery><gallery mode="packed" heights="225px">', 300 => 'File:Christmasonfifthavenue 1896.jpg|Christmas on Fifth Avenue in 1896', 301 => 'File:5thavenue1.jpg|Fifth Avenue, 1918', 302 => '</gallery><gallery mode="packed" heights="234px">', 303 => 'File:Washington Square by Matthew Bisanz.JPG|Fifth Avenue begins at the [[Washington Square Arch]] in [[Washington Square Park]]', 304 => 'File:Manhattan Central Park Richard Morris Hunt Memorial.JPG|Memorial to New York architect [[Richard Morris Hunt]], Fifth Avenue between 70th and 71st Streets', 305 => 'File:Plaza Hotel.jpg| The [[Plaza Hotel]], c.1907', 306 => '</gallery>', 307 => '', 308 => '==See also==', 309 => '{{portal|New York City}}', 310 => '* [[List of shopping streets and districts by city]]', 311 => '* [[Jerome Avenue]], a shopping street and major thoroughfare in [[the Bronx]]', 312 => '* [[Fifth Avenue Mile]], annual road race', 313 => '', 314 => '==References==', 315 => ''''Notes'''', 316 => '{{reflist|2}}', 317 => '', 318 => ''''Further reading'''', 319 => '*{{cite book|last=Gaines|first=Steven|title=The Sky's the Limit: Passion and Property in Manhattan|year=2005|publisher=Little, Brown|location=New York|isbn=0-316-60851-3|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/skyslimitpassion00gain}}', 320 => '*{{cite web | url = http://www.ny.com/museums/mile.html | title = Museum Mile | publisher = NY.com | accessdate = February 22, 2013}}', 321 => '*{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2003/04/13/AR2005041501248_pf.html|title=Museum Mile High|accessdate=July 15, 2008|date=April 13, 2003|first=Sean| last = Daly|work=[[The Washington Post]]}} (Note: Erroneously states the northern boundary of Museum Mile is East 104th Street.)', 322 => '', 323 => '== External links ==', 324 => '{{commons category|5th Avenue (Manhattan)}}', 325 => '* [https://web.archive.org/web/20170107163507/http://www.newyorkimage.us/New-York-5-Ave-NYC/index.htm Fifth Avenue Photos]', 326 => '* [http://www.visit5thavenue.com Fifth Avenue Directory and Images]', 327 => '* [http://www.paradeonfifth.org Greek Independence Day Parade, Fifth Avenue]', 328 => '* [http://www.nysonglines.com/5av.htm New York Songlines: Fifth Avenue]', 329 => '* [http://www.planning.org/greatplaces/ APA Great Places in America]', 330 => '* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110124220051/http://www.nps.gov/nhl/designations/Lists/NY01.pdf National Historic Landmarks in New York State]', 331 => '', 332 => '<!--spacing-->', 333 => '', 334 => '{{Fifth Avenue}}', 335 => '{{Central Park}}', 336 => '{{Streets of Manhattan}}', 337 => '{{Authority control}}', 338 => '' ]