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Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext ) | '{{Use Jamaican English|date=March 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name = Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
| image= File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce 2015 (1 av 2).jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Fraser-Pryce in 2015
| nationality = Jamaican
| country = Jamaica
| sport = [[Track and field]]
| event = [[Sprint (running)|Sprint]]
| club = {{Interlanguage link multi|MVP Track & Field Club|it}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1986|12|27}}
| birth_place = [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica
| residence = Kingston, Jamaica
| height = 1.52 m<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120827025252/http://www.london2012.com/athlete/fraser-pryce-shelly-ann-1017430/ Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce]. London2012.com. Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref>
| weight = 52 kg
| pb =
* 60 m (i): 6.98
* 100 m: 10.70 [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|=NR]]'''
* 200 m: 22.09<ref>{{iaaf name|198930}}</ref>
| show-medals = no
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalCount|total=yes
|[[Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]|2|3|1
|[[IAAF World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]|9|2|0
|[[IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]|1|0|0
|[[World Athletics Final]]|1|1|0
|[[Pan American Games]]|1|0|0
|[[Commonwealth Games]]|1|0|0
|[[CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games Junior (U20)]]|1|0|1
|[[Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics|CAC Junior Championships (U17)]]|1|0|0
}}
{{MedalSport|Women's [[Athletics (sport)|athletics]]}}
{{MedalCountry|{{JAM}}}}
{{MedalOlympic}}
{{MedalGold|[[2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing]]|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London]]|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalSilver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}}
{{MedalSilver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Rio de Janeiro]]|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalBronze|2016 Rio de Janeiro|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[IAAF World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 Berlin]]|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2009 Berlin|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|2013 Moscow]]|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|2015 Beijing]]|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2015 Beijing|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 Doha]]|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2019 Doha|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|2007 Osaka]]|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|2011 Daegu]]|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[World Indoor Championships in Athletics|World Indoor Championships]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|2014 Sopot]]|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60 m]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[IAAF World Athletics Final|World Athletics Final]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2008 IAAF World Athletics Final|2008 Stuttgart]]|100 m}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final|2009 Thessaloniki]]|100 m}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[Commonwealth Games]]}}
{{Medal|Gold|[[2014 Commonwealth Games|2014 Glasgow]]|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[NACAC Championships]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2018 NACAC Championships|2018 Toronto]]|4×100 m relay}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[Pan American Games]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2019 Pan American Games|2019 Lima]]|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}}
}}
'''Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce''', [[Order of Distinction|OD]] (née ''Fraser'',<!-- Please do not remove this. Without this information it is unclear why she is referred to as "Fraser" in some parts of the article and "Fraser-Pryce" in others. The argument that it is not needed because she merely added a name is completely without merit. --> born 27 December 1986)<ref name=Observer>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090506015347/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/html/20080813T000000-0500_139009_OBS_FRASER_EXPECTS_GREAT_RESULTS_IN_____METRES.asp Fraser Expects Great Results in 100 Metres, Jamaica Observer, 13. Aug. 2008]. Web.archive.org. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> is a Jamaican [[track and field]] [[Sprint (running)|sprinter]]. Born and raised in [[Kingston, Jamaica]], Fraser-Pryce ascended to prominence in 2008 when at 21 years old, the relatively unknown athlete became the first [[Caribbean]] woman to win [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]] gold at the Olympics.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20081201194752/http://en.beijing2008.cn/news/sports/headlines/athletics/n214556656.shtml Jamaica's Shelly-Ann Fraser wins Women's 100m Olympic gold]. beijing2008.cn (17 August 2008)</ref> In [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|2012]], she became the third woman in history to successfully defend an Olympic 100 m title.<ref>[http://espn.go.com/los-angeles/story/_/id/8233908/2012-london-olympics-jamaican-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-wins-100-meter-gold-medal 2012 London Olympics – Jamaican Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins 100-meter gold medal – ESPN Los Angeles]. Espn.go.com (4 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> Fraser-Pryce took a break from athletics in 2017 to have her first child. At the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 World Championships]], at the age of 32, she became the oldest woman and second mother ever to win 100 m gold at a global championship.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk">Brown, Oliver (September 29, 2019).[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/09/29/world-athletics-championships-dina-asher-smith-goes-100m-final/ Dina Asher-Smith wins world 100m silver as Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce takes title]. ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-50042279 BBC 100 Women 2019: Who is on the list this year?]. (16 October 2019). BBC. Retrieved October 19, 2019.</ref>
Fraser-Pryce is the only sprinter in history to be crowned [[IAAF World Athletics Championships|world champion]] over 100 m four times (2009, 2013, 2015 and 2019).<ref>Rowbottom, Mike (29 SEP 2019). [https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/world-championships-doha-2019-women-100m-repo REPORT: WOMEN'S 100M - IAAF WORLD ATHLETICS CHAMPIONSHIPS DOHA 2019]. ''[[International Association of Athletics Federations]]''. Retrieved October 19</ref><ref name="olympicchannel.com">Rory Jiwani (26 September 2019) [https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/world-championships-100m-fastest-woman-doha/ WHO WILL BE THE WORLD'S FASTEST WOMAN IN DOHA?]. Olympic Channel. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref> Since 2008, she has won four of the five World Championship 100 m titles she has contested, as well as two of the last three Olympic 100 m titles.<ref>[https://www.iaaf.org/athletes/jamaica/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-198930 SHELLY-ANN FRASER-PRYCE: ATHLETE PROFILE]. IAAF. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref> The only woman to achieve a "sprint triple" at a single World Championship (gold in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m in 2013), she is also the only female sprinter to reign as world champion at 60 m, 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m relay at the same time.<ref name=iaaf>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/feature/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-60m-sopot-2014 Fraser-Pryce: "I just came here and wasn’t prepared for the 60m" | News]. iaaf.org (10 March 2014). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> In 2013, she was named [[World Athlete of the Year]].<ref name=iaaf/>
With over a decade of dominance in athletics, Fraser-Pryce has won more global 100 m titles than any other female sprinter in history.<ref name="iaaf.org">[http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/beijing-2015-womens-100m-final Report: women's 100m final – IAAF World Championships, Beijing 2015| News]. iaaf.org (24 August 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> Nicknamed the "Pocket Rocket"<ref name=iaaf/> for her petite frame (she stands 5 feet tall) and explosive [[starting blocks|block starts]], her personal best of 10.70 seconds is the joint [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|fourth fastest]] of all time.<ref>"[http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html Smiling Fraser just loves to make Jamaica happy] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613031502/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html |date=13 June 2012 }}". (18 August 2009). ''[[International Association of Athletics Federations]]''. Retrieved 18 August 2009.</ref> Due to her achievements and consistency, many publications and sports analysts, including former Olympian [[Michael Johnson (sprinter)|Michael Johnson]],<ref>Corkhill, Barney (25 August 2015) [http://www.sportsmole.co.uk/athletics/jamaica/world-athletics-championships/news/johnson-fraser-pryce-the-greatest-of-all-time_241683.html Michael Johnson: 'Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce the greatest female sprinter ever']. Sports Mole. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> refer to Fraser-Pryce as the greatest female sprinter of all time.<ref>[https://www.olympic.org/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-the-greatest-female-sprinter-of-all-time Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, The Greatest Female Sprinter Of All Time?]. Olympic.org. October 27, 2019. Retrieved October 29, 2019</ref><ref>Hunter, Dave (July 2019). [https://trackandfieldnews.com/article/an-encore-for-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/ An Encore For Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce]. ''Track & Field News''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref><ref name="telegraph.co.uk"/><ref>Lowe, Andre (September 30, 2019). [http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20190930/mommy-rocket-fraser-pryce-powers-unmatched-fourth-world-title MOMMY ROCKET - Fraser-Pryce Powers To Unmatched Fourth World Title, Dedicates Victory To Mothers]. ''The Jamaican Gleaner''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref><ref name="iaaf.org"/> [[World Athletics]] calls her “the greatest female sprinter of her generation".<ref>''World Athletics.'' (August 24, 2019). [https://www.worldathletics.org/news/series/five-world-championships-multiple-medallists Fab five: multiple medallists at the World Championships]. Retrieved November 22, 2019</ref>
==Early life==
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was born in Kingston, [[Jamaica]], on 27 December 1986. She grew up in the community of Waterhouse, Kingston, describing her own family background as poor. Her mother Maxine, a former athlete herself, was a single parent whose street vending job sometimes barely earned enough to buy them an evening meal.<ref>Chadband, Ian. (29 October 2009) okay [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/6462382/Shelly-Ann-Frasers-rise-from-poverty-to-one-of-the-worlds-best-sprinters-is-remarkable.html Shelly-Ann Fraser's rise from poverty to one of the world's best sprinters is remarkable]. Telegraph. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> When speaking at the Christmas lunch at the South Camp Juvenile Correctional and Remand Centre for Girls last year, she referred to her difficult start in life, saying: “I suffered from self-esteem issues because I didn’t have the nice clothes and the nice house and had to take the bus. I wanted to fit in and would make up stories just to be accepted, so I can relate to the issues related to poverty.”
After graduating from [[Wolmer's High School for Girls]] in Kingston, she went on to become a world-champion sprinter, specializing in the 100-meter run. Her first sprinting success was in the famous [[Inter-Secondary Schools Boys and Girls Championships|Jamaican Schools Championships]], winning the 100 m aged 16. She recalls the pressure of the event: “Our championships in Jamaica are intense. The crowds are verbal … and you will hear them shout ‘make sure you win!’ and ‘beat that girl in lane three!’ It is very hostile and something we get used to.”<ref>[http://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-journey-to-the-top-38221/ Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce's journey to the top]. Athletics Weekly (23 January 2016). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
==Career==
===Rise to prominence: 2008 Olympics—2009 World Championships===
[[File:100 m women Berlin 2009.JPG|left|thumb|Fraser (centre) in her 100 m final in Berlin]]
In her first round heat at the 2008 Olympics, Fraser placed first in a time of 11.35 to advance to the second round. She then improved her time to 11.06 seconds, finishing first in her heat. In the semi-finals Fraser again finished in front, outsprinting [[Kerron Stewart]] and [[Muna Lee (athlete)|Muna Lee]] in 11.00 seconds.
In the final, Jamaican sprinters finished in the top three positions in the race, with a photographic tie for second place by [[Sherone Simpson]] and [[Kerron Stewart]]. (Both women were awarded [[silver medal]]s; no [[bronze medal]] was awarded.) Fraser's time of 10.78 seconds was a personal best and 0.20 seconds faster than her Jamaican teammates.<ref name="beijing">{{cite web |url=http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRM/ENG/BIO/Athlete/9/8003569.shtml |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080821181406/http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRM/ENG/BIO/Athlete/9/8003569.shtml |archivedate=21 August 2008 |url-status=dead |title=Athlete biography: Shelly-Ann Fraser |website=Beijing2008.cn |accessdate=27 August 2008}}</ref> Fraser's Olympic time was the second-fastest 100 m ever recorded by a Jamaican woman, a mere 0.04 seconds (1/25 of a second) shy of [[Merlene Ottey]]'s 10.74 record.<ref name=Observer/>
Together with [[Sheri-Ann Brooks]], [[Aleen Bailey]] and [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]], Fraser also took part in the [[4 x 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]]. In its first-round heat, Jamaica placed first in front of [[Russia]], [[Germany]] and [[China]]. The Jamaica relay's time of 42.24 seconds was the first time overall out of sixteen participating nations. With this result, Jamaica qualified for the final, replacing [[Sheri-Ann Brooks|Brooks]] and [[Aleen Bailey|Bailey]] with [[Sherone Simpson|Simpson]] and [[Kerron Stewart|Stewart]]. Jamaica did not finish the race due to a mistake in the baton exchange.<ref name="beijing"/>
Fraser took the 100 m Jamaican title in June 2009, winning with a world-leading time of 10.88 against a strong headwind (−1.5 m/s). This made her the number one Jamaican qualifier for the [[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 World Championships]].<ref>Foster, Anthony (28 June 2009). [http://www.iaaf.org/WCH09/news/kind=100/newsid=51359.html Bolt 9.86 and Fraser 10.88; Walker and Phillips excel over hurdles – JAM Champs, Day 2]. [[IAAF]]. Retrieved on 28 June 2009.</ref>
Fraser took full advantage, holding off a late surge (and personal best) from compatriot [[Kerron Stewart]], who had a slow start, to win by two one-hundredths of a second in a time of 10.73 – the fourth fastest time in the event's history and a Jamaican national record. It was also, at the time, the second fastest 100 m time in World Championship history.<ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com">[https://web.archive.org/web/20160326134733/http://www.iaafbeijing2015.com/15/0824/17/B1Q3IK4I00050FM1.html WCH 100M WOMEN STATS AND FIGURES]. iaafbeijing2015.com (24 August 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
She later ran the second leg for Jamaica in both the heats and the final of the 4 × 100 m relay. In the heats, Jamaica ran a very quick 41.88, their second fastest performance ever at the time. In the final, Fraser ran an outstanding back-straight, outrunning athletes like [[Chandra Sturrup]] of the [[Bahamas]], [[Anne Mollinger]] of [[Germany]] and [[Kelly-Ann Baptiste]] of [[Trinidad and Tobago]], with a successful change over to [[Aleen Bailey]]. However, with the USA's earlier disqualification, the team employed very safe handovers, and went on to claim the gold medal in a time of 42.06. The [[Bahamas]] claimed silver and [[Germany]] claimed bronze.
===2010 Suspension and 2011 World Championships===
Fraser-Pryce served a six-month ban from athletics after a urine sample taken at the 2010 [[Shanghai Diamond League]] meeting was found to contain [[Oxycodone]].<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/8802921.stm Olympic champion Shelly-Ann Fraser fails drugs test]. BBC News (9 July 2010). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/9068350.stm Six-month ban for sprint champion Shelly-Ann Fraser]. BBC News (6 October 2010). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> Oxycodone is a painkiller that is not considered to improve performance, nor does the [[WADA Code]] consider it a masking agent for other drugs.<ref>Scott, Matt and Kessel, Anna (10 July 2010) [https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/jul/10/shelly-ann-fraser-jamaica-anti-doping Wada defends Jamaica's anti-doping record after Shelly-Ann Fraser test]. ''The Guardian''. Retrieved on 24 November 2015.</ref> Stephen Francis, Fraser-Pryce's coach, reportedly recommended the painkiller to her after she complained of a toothache, and she neglected to declare the medication on her doping control form in what she has described as a simple clerical error. However, Fraser-Pryce has acknowledged responsibility for her actions; "I'm a professional athlete – one who's supposed to set examples – so whatever it is I put in my body it's up to me to take responsibility for it and I have done that".<ref>Mann, Leon (2 May 2011) [https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/13258400 Fraser bids to bounce back]. BBC News. Retrieved on 24 November 2015.</ref>
After battling a calf injury through the season, she managed to finish fourth in the women's 100m final in 10.99, she then lead-off Jamaica's women's silver medal team in 41.71, then a national record.
===Career highs: 2012 Olympics and 2013 World Championships===
[[File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Moscow 2013 cropped.jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce at the 2013 World Championships]]
Leading into the [[2012 Summer Olympics]], Fraser-Pryce won the 100 m and 200 m at the Jamaican Olympic Trials. In doing so, she improved her [[Jamaican records in athletics|national record]] in the 100 m to 10.70, and set a personal best of 22.10 in the 200 m.
At the Games, Fraser-Pryce successfully defended her 100 m title with a time of 10.75 seconds, the [[100 metres at the Olympics#Finishing times|second fastest Olympic 100 m time]] ever run by a woman. American rival [[Carmelita Jeter]] was beaten into second place, with fellow Jamaican [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]] taking bronze.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18912157 BBC Sport – Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce retains Olympic 100m title] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214154307/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18912157 |date=14 December 2013 }}. Bbc.co.uk (4 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> It was, collectively, the fastest women's 100 m final ever: an unprecedented 7 women ran 11 seconds or faster, with Veronica Campbell-Brown becoming the fastest ever bronze medallist with her time of 10.81 and [[Tianna Bartoletta]] becoming the fastest ever non-medallist with her time of 10.85.
In her first year contesting the 200 m at a global championship, Fraser-Pryce set another personal best of 22.09 to win the Olympic silver medal behind [[Allyson Felix]].<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18907742 BBC Sport – Allyson Felix wins 200m gold for United States at London 2012] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120826121320/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18907742 |date=26 August 2012 }}. Bbc.co.uk (8 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> She also ran the first leg for her team in the 4 × 100 m relay, earning a second silver medal and setting a new national record time of 41.41 in the process.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/olympics/2012/sports/athletics/events/womens-4x100m-relay BBC Sport – London 2012 Olympics – Women's 4 x 100m Relay : Athletics]. Bbc.co.uk (13 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref>
Fraser-Pryce entered the World Championships in Moscow with world-leading times in both the 100 m and the 200 m. She won the 100 m race in a new world-leading time of 10.71 into a −0.3 headwind, the second fastest 100 m ever run at the world championships. Her margin of victory was a 0.22 seconds, the largest in world championship history.<ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com"/> Fraser-Pryce then went on to win the 200 m title in a 22.17s, a time only she had bettered that entire year. It was Fraser-Pryce's first major title over that distance, and she became the first person to complete the 100 m/200 m double in 22 years. Fraser-Pryce and fellow Jamaican athlete [[Usain Bolt]] swept the sprinting events for their respective genders at the meet, winning three gold medals each in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m.
As the anchor runner for Jamaica's 4 × 100 m relay team, Fraser-Pryce won her third gold medal of the World Championships with teammates [[Carrie Russell]], [[Kerron Stewart]] and [[Schillonie Calvert]]. Winning by 1.46 seconds over the American team, who were awarded silver medals after the French team was disqualified for a lane infringement. Jamaica's winning time of 41.29 set a new [[List of World Championships in Athletics records|championship record]] and was, at the time, the second fastest women's 4 × 100 m time ever. Fraser-Pryce's blazing anchor leg was timed at 9.76,<ref>[http://www.alltime-athletics.com/w4x100ok.htm Women's 4x100m relay]. Alltime-athletics.com. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> one of the fastest in history.
Fraser-Pryce's dominance of both sprint events extended beyond the World Championships. She boasted the three fastest times of the year in the 100 m and the two fastest in the 200 m. She won six Diamond League races, four 100 m, and two 200 m, to claim both the 100 m and 200 m Diamond League titles for 2013. In doing so, she became the only person, male or female, to simultaneously hold the World Championship and Diamond League titles in both the 100 m and 200 m.
Fraser-Pryce made her World Indoor Championships debut in Sopot, 2014. She won the indoor 60 m title in a time of 6.98, making her the 7th fastest of all time at the distance. This was all despite not training specifically for the event; "I’m still preparing for my outdoor season so nothing special for the 60m. I just came here and wasn't prepared for the 60m," she revealed.<ref name=iaaf/>
Owing to her achievements on the track in 2013, she was named [[IAAF]] [[World Athlete of the Year]].<ref name=iaaf/>
===2015 World Championships — 2016 Rio Olympics===
[[File: Women's 100 m podium Beijing 2015.jpg|thumb|Fraser-Pryce, center, collecting her third gold medal in the 100m at the 2015 World Championships]]
Prior to the 2015 World Championships, Fraser-Pryce had set a world-leading 100 m time of 10.74 in Paris and had won the Jamaican trials in a time of 10.79. Her coach had made the decision to focus on the 100 m rather than attempt to defend her 200 m title in Beijing.<ref>[http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-Pryce-opts-not-to-defend-world-200m-title-in-Beijing Fraser-Pryce opts not to defend world 200m title in Beijing – Sport] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304135349/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-Pryce-opts-not-to-defend-world-200m-title-in-Beijing |date=4 March 2016 }}. JamaicaObserver.com (3 July 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> Entering the World Championships as the favorite, she won the 100 m in a time of 10.76,<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/athletics/34040147 World Championships 2015: Fraser-Pryce retains 100m title – BBC Sport]. Bbc.co.uk (24 August 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> defending her title and becoming the first woman in history to win three 100 m world championships titles.
Fraser-Pryce also anchored the Jamaican women's 4 × 100 m team, consisting of [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]], [[Natasha Morrison]] and [[Elaine Thompson]], to gold in the second fastest time ever of 41.07, breaking the championship record for the second World Championships in a row. Receiving the baton in leading position after strong performances by her teammates, she ran a blistering anchor leg to put even further distance between herself and the USA's anchor [[Jasmine Todd]].
Going into the [[2016 Summer Olympics]], Fraser-Pryce was aiming to become the first woman to win three consecutive 100 m Olympic titles.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iol.co.za/olympics-rio-2016/jamaicas-fraser-pryce-embarks-on-triple-quest-2056519 |title=Jamaica's Fraser-Pryce embarks on triple quest |publisher=IOL |accessdate=14 August 2016}}</ref> However, she had been plagued by a toe injury, which was hampering her performances all season. She qualified as joint fastest for the final of the [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 metres]] with countrywoman [[Elaine Thompson]], in a time of 10.88 seconds.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.supersport.com/olympics/athletics/news/160814/FraserPryce_into_100m_final |title=Fraser-Pryce into 100m final |publisher=SuperSport |date=14 August 2016}}</ref> However, she was in notable pain after her semi-final, grimacing and limping off the track. In the final only an hour and a half later, Fraser-Pryce finished third, behind Thompson and [[Tori Bowie]] in a season-best time of 10.86 seconds.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/othersports/article-3739675/Elaine-Thompson-wins-Olympic-100m-gold-usurp-Shelly-Ann-Fraser-Pryce-Jamaican-Queen-Track.html |title=Elaine Thompson wins Olympic 100m gold to usurp Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce as Jamaican Queen of the Track |publisher=[[Associated press]] via [[Daily Mail]] |date=14 August 2016}}</ref>
=== Return from maternity break and 2019 World Championships ===
Fraser-Pryce returned to competition in the 2019 Jamaican trials, two years after the birth of her son. At the Jamaican trials she finished second to current Olympic Champion Elaine Thompson, both running a world-leading time of 10.73 seconds. Fraser-Pryce’s 10.73 in this race became the fastest non-winning time in history.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/news/detail/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-dina-asher-smith-london-anniversary-games/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce faces big test from Britain's Dina Asher-Smith at 2019 London Anniversary Games|website=Olympic Channel|language=en-us|access-date=2019-10-01}}</ref> At the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 World Championships]], Fraser-Pryce became the oldest woman to win a 100 meter World or Olympic title, winning in a time of 10.71 seconds. The victory marked her fourth 100m world title and eighth world title overall.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/09/30/sport/doha-world-championships-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-spt-intl/index.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce crowned fastest woman in the world|author=Ben Church|website=CNN|access-date=2019-10-01}}</ref>
==Technique and running style==
[[File:Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce wins - World Athletics Championships BEIJING 2015.webm|thumb|Fraser-Pryce's acceleration during the 100m final in the 2015 Beijing World Championships.]]
Fraser-Pryce’s explosive and compact sprinting style has earned her the nickname "Pocket Rocket."<ref name="iaaf.org"/> Describing her block start in the 2012 Olympic 100m final, David Epstein of ''[[Sports Illustrated]]'' wrote that she “shot out of the blocks at an angle so low, upon replay, it was difficult to believe she actually got a foot out in time to prevent a face plant.”<ref>Epstein, David. ''Sports Illustrated''. (2012). [https://www.si.com/more-sports/2012/08/04/2012-olympics-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-womens-100-meters A unique style leads Fraser-Pryce to her second straight 100 title]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref> After the “low-angle explosion”, there’s a “smooth and speedy transition into her drive phase.”<ref>Hunter, Dave (July 2019). [https://trackandfieldnews.com/article/an-encore-for-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/ An Encore For Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce]. ''Track & Field News''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref>
Fraser-Pryce’s quick acceleration into her drive phase has contributed to her dominance on the track. Steve Landell, writing for [[World Athletics]], stated that she has an “uncanny ability to reach top speed quicker than her rivals out of the blocks.”<ref name="iaaf.org"/> Studying her performance in the 100m final at the 2009 World Championships, Rolf Graubner and Eberhard Nixdorf wrote, "Fraser-Price had a very high acceleration ability, which is particularly clear in the calculated 30m time of 4.02 seconds – a value that is almost at the same level as that of male sprinters with a performance ability in the 10.40-10.60 seconds range."<ref name=Bio>Rolf Graubner and Eberhard Nixdorf. Translated by Jürgen Schiffer. meathathletics.ie. 2011. [http://www.meathathletics.ie/devathletes/pdf/Biomechanics%20of%20Sprints.pdf Biomechanical Analysis ofthe Sprint and Hurdles Events at the 2009 IAAF WorldChampionships in Athletics]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref>
A writer for ''Nike News'' describes her as a “stride-rate runner" whose “game is bolting to the lead (maximum velocity) and then fighting (maintenance) to keep her position through to the finish...[she] knows she’s unbeatable through 70 meters. But between that point in the race and 80 meters is when she’s got to battle to maintain her lead.”<ref>''Nike News'' (2016). [https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-spike New Spike Prepares Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce for Historical Race]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref>
A diminutive sprinter compared to her competitors, she relies on cadence and stride frequency (leg turnover/speed) in her races (as opposed to stride length).<ref>''Nike News'' (2016). [https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-spike New Spike Prepares Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce for Historical Race]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref> In her 2009 world 100m finals when she clocked 10.73 seconds – the fourth fastest in history at the time – she completed the race in 49.58 strides (equivalent to two metres per step).<ref name=Bio/> At peak turnover, her feet struck the track an average of 5 times per second (4.91).<ref>Shearman, Hayden. (August 13, 2013). [https://arunnersguide.com/2013/08/13/sprinting-cadence-power/ Sprinting Cadence and Power]. ''A Runner's Guide''. Retrieved May 6, 2012. </ref><ref name=Bio/>
==Personal life, charities and business ventures==
Fraser-Pryce is a committed Christian.<ref>Kelly, Daviot (14 August 2012) [http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20120814/lead/lead5.html Fraser-Pryce a 'church girl']. ''[[Jamaica Gleaner]]'', Retrieved on 22 August 2013</ref> In November 2012, she graduated from the University of Technology with her Bachelor of Science Degree in Child and Adolescent Development. In 2016, she announced that she would be pursuing a Master of Science Degree in Applied Psychology at the [[University of West Indies]] starting in September.
She has supported many causes throughout her career. In 2010, she was named as the first [[UNICEF National Goodwill Ambassador]] for Jamaica on 22 February 2010.<ref>[http://www.trackalerts.com/?p=6519 Shelly-Ann Fraser named UNICEF ambassador] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227003108/http://www.trackalerts.com/?p=6519 |date=27 February 2010 }}. Track Alerts (23 February 2010). Retrieved on 23 February 2010.</ref> On 23 February 2010, she was also named Grace Goodwill Ambassador for Peace for 2010 in a partnership with [[Grace Foods]] and not-for-profit Organisation PALS (Peace and Love in Society).<ref>Redpath, Laura (24 February 2010) [http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20100224/lead/lead3.html Fraser named Goodwill Ambassador for Peace]. ''Jamaica Gleaner''</ref><ref>Bogle, Dania (24 February 2010) [http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-gives_7443046 Olympic star Fraser gives back to me she is a real Jamaican queen] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227220416/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-gives_7443046 |date=27 February 2010 }}. ''Jamaica Observer''. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
Fraser-Pryce created the Pocket Rocket Foundation, a scheme which supports high school athletes in difficult financial situations to get a proper education and keep on training.<ref name="jamaica-gleaner.com"/> "As a chairman of the foundation I believe not only in issuing cheques to schools, but also in following up with the kids, being there for them emotionally, getting to understand what's going on with them at school", Shelly-Ann explained. In May 2016 she held a [[silent auction]] which raised over $4 million for the foundation.
In January 2011, Fraser-Pryce married long-term boyfriend Jason Pryce, changing her surname.<ref>Mann, Leon. (2 May 2011) [https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/athletics/13258400 BBC Sport – Fraser bids to bounce back]. Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> In March 2017, she announced that she would be missing the 2017 season due to pregnancy.<ref>[http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20170309/i-want-be-greatest-mother-fraser-pryce]. Jamaica-gleaner.com (9 March 2017). Retrieved on 15 March 2017.</ref> On her Facebook account, she wrote, "All my focus heading into training for my 2017 season was on getting healthy and putting myself in the best possible fitness to successfully defend my title in London 2017, but life is filled with many blessings with God, so here I am thinking about being the greatest mother I can be with my biggest blessing and the promise God made me." On 7 August 2017, she and her husband welcomed their first child, a boy named Zyon.<ref>https://iamajamaican.net/sports/2017/10/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-shares-photos-of-her-son-zyon</ref>
Fraser-Pryce is known for frequently changing her hairstyle during track season, including a dyed pink look during the Moscow World Championships, yellow and green during the 2016 Olympics, and pastel rainbow during the 2019 100m finals in Doha.<ref>[http://spikes.iaaf.org/post/revealed-how-shelly-ann-painted-moscow-pink How Shelly-Ann painted Moscow pink | Spikes powered by IAAF]. Spike.iaaf.org (15 November 2013). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> In 2013, she launched her own hair business, a hair salon named Chic Hair Ja.<ref name="jamaica-gleaner.com">[http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20130811/out/out10.html Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce launches Chic Hair Ja | Outlook]. Jamaica Gleaner (11 August 2013). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
==Special awards and achievements==
===Special awards===
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce has been the recipient of numerous accolades in her home country of Jamaica. She has won the Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association's Golden Cleats Award for female Athlete of the Year on four occasions: 2009, 2012, 2013 and 2015.<ref>[http://www.womenfitness.net/shelly-ann_fraser-pryce.htm Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce: 100 meters World Champion and Fastest Women on Earth in an Exclusive Interview]. Womenfitness.net (12 March 2016). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> She has also received the [[Jamaican Sportsperson of the Year|RJR National Sportswoman of the Year award]] three times, in 2012, 2013 and 2015.<ref>Lowe, Andre (16 January 2016) [http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160116/bolt-shelly-sprint-away-rjr-awards-again-best Bolt, Shelly sprint away with RJR awards ... again: The Best!]. ''Jamaica Observer''</ref>
She has been nominated for the [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportswoman of the Year]] on four occasions: 2010, 2013, 2014 and 2016.<ref>[https://www.laureus.com/content/about-laureus-world-sports-awards About the Laureus World Sports Awards]. Laureus. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> The award is held annually, to celebrate the most remarkable men and woman around the world on their achievements in the previous calendar year, with the winners being determined by votes cast by an association of 62 of the world's greatest retired sporting legends.
After her outstanding 2013 season, Fraser-Pryce was named [[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]], becoming the first Jamaican woman to win since [[Merlene Ottey]] in 1990. In accepting her award, she exclaimed, "I'm shocked and excited. It's something that has been a dream of mine. Not all the time do things happen that we want to happen, but this did."<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/press-release/bolt-fraser-pryce-2013-world-athletes-of-the1 Bolt and Fraser-Pryce are crowned 2013 World Athletes of the Year | News]. iaaf.org (16 November 2013). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
===International competitions===
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{JAM}}
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2002
|rowspan = "2"|[[2002 Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics#Female Junior B (under 17)|Central American and Caribbean<br>Junior Championships (U-17)]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Bridgetown]], [[Barbados]]
|4th
|200 m
|25.24<br><small>(−1.0 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100 m relay
|45.33 '''{{AthAbbr|CR}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2" |2005
|rowspan = "2" |[[2005 CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games (U-20)]]
|rowspan = "2" |[[Bacolet]], [[Trinidad and Tobago]]
| style="background:#c96;"|3rd
|100 m
|11.73<br><small>(+0.9 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100 m relay
|44.53
|-
|2007
|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Osaka]], [[Japan]]
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|42.70 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2008
|rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.78 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(±0.0 m/s)</small>
|-
|{{AthAbbr|DNF}}
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|Dropped baton
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2009
|rowspan = "2"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Berlin]], [[Germany]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.73 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''<br><small>(+0.1 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|42.06
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2011
|rowspan = "2"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Daegu]], [[South Korea|Korea]]
|4th
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.99<br><small>(−1.4 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.70 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "3"|2012
|rowspan = "3"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan = "3"|[[London]], [[Great Britain]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.75 <br><small>(+1.5 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]
|22.09 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(−0.2 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.41 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "3"|2013
|rowspan = "3"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "3"|[[Moscow]], [[Russia]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''<br><small>(−0.3 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]
|22.17<br><small>(−0.3 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.29 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2014
|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Sopot, Poland]]
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60 m]]
|6.98 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}''' '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''
|-
|[[2014 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Glasgow, Scotland]]
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.83 '''{{AthAbbr|GR|Commonwealth Games}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2015
|rowspan = "2"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.76<br><small>(−0.3 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.07 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2016
|rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil
| style="background:#c96;"|3rd
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.86 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''<br><small>(+0.5 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.36 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''
|-
|rowspan=2|2018
|rowspan=2|[[2018 NACAC Championships|NACAC Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Toronto, Canada]]
|5th
|[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#100 meters 2|100 m]]
|11.18
|-
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#4 × 100 meters relay 2|4×100 m relay]]
|43.33
|-
|rowspan=4|2019
|[[2019 IAAF World Relays|World Relays]]
|[[Yokohama, Japan]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|data-sort-value="800 relay"|[[2019 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200 m relay]]
|data-sort-value="93.21"|1:33.21
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]]
|[[Lima, Peru]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]
|22.43
|-
|rowspan=2|[[2019 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Doha, Qatar]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2019 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''<br><small>(+0.1 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2019 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.44 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''
|}
===Circuit wins===
*[[Diamond League]] (100 m; Other events specified in parenthesis)
**Overall winner: [[2012 IAAF Diamond League|2012]], [[2013 IAAF Diamond League|2013]] (100 m & 200 m), [[2015 IAAF Diamond League|2015]]
**[[Adidas Grand Prix|New York]]: [[2012 Adidas Grand Prix|2012]]
**[[Weltklasse Zürich|Zürich]]: [[2012 Weltklasse Zürich|2012]], [[2013 Weltklasse Zürich|2013]] (200 m), [[2015 Weltklasse Zürich|2015]] (100 m & 4×100 m relay)
**[[Doha Diamond League|Doha]]: [[2013 Doha Diamond League|2013]] (200 m), [[2014 Doha Diamond League|2014]]
**[[Shanghai Diamond League|Shanghai]]: [[2013 Shanghai Diamond League|2013]]
**[[Prefontaine Classic|Eugene]]: [[2013 Prefontaine Classic|2013]], [[2015 Prefontaine Classic|2015]]
**[[Meeting de Paris|Paris]]: [[2013 Meeting Areva|2013]], [[2015 Meeting Areva|2015]]
**[[Memorial Van Damme|Brussels]]: [[2013 Memorial Van Damme|2013]]
**[[BAUHAUS-galan|Stockholm]]: [[2015 BAUHAUS-galan|2015]]
**[[London Anniversary Games|London]]: [[2018 London Anniversary Games|2018]], [[2019 London Anniversary Games|2019]] (100 m & 4×100 m relay)
**[[Athletissima|Lausanne]]: [[2019 Athletissima|2019]]
*[[World Athletics Indoor Tour|World Indoor Tour]] (60 m)
**[[British Indoor Grand Prix|Glasgow]]: 2020
===National titles===
*[[Jamaican Athletics Championships|Jamaican Championships]]
**[[2009 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2009]]: 100 m
**[[2012 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2012]]: 100 m, 200 m
**[[2013 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2013]]: 200 m
**[[2015 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2015]]: 100 m
*Jamaican U18 Championships
**2002: 200 m
==Personal bests==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Type
! Event
! Time
! Date
! Place
! Notes
|-
|rowspan=3|Outdoor
| [[100 metres]] || 10.70 (+0.6) || 29 June 2012 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica || [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|NR]], [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|''4th of all time'']]
|-
| [[200 metres]] || 22.09 (−0.2) || 8 August 2012 || [[London]], United Kingdom ||
|-
| [[400 metres]] || 54.93 || 5 March 2011 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica ||
|-
|Indoor
| [[60 metres]] || 6.98 || 9 March 2014 || [[Sopot]], Poland || [[60 metres#Women|''8th of all time'']]
|}
*<small>All information taken from [[World Athletics]] profile.</small>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Further reading==
*{{cite web|last=Lee|first=Jimson|title=Asafa Powell Coach Stephen Francis Coaching Seminar|url=http://speedendurance.com/2008/11/16/asafa-powell-coach-stephen-francis-coaching-seminar/|publisher=Speed Endurance.com|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
*{{cite web|last=Census data available|title=Oxycodone|url= https://www.drugs.com/oxycodone.html|publisher =Drugs.com|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
*{{cite web|last=Jones|first=Ryon|title=Fraser-Pryce, Bolt Win Golden Cleats Awards|url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20130109/sports/sports1.html|publisher=Gleaner Company|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
*{{cite web|last=Census data revisited|title=Usain Bolt, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce shortlisted for Laureus Award|publisher=NDTV Sports}}
*{{cite web|last=Census data revisited|title=Usain Bolt, Jessica Ennis Win top Honours at Laureus Sports Award|url=http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/othersports/204802-usain-bolt-jessica-ennis-win-top-honours-at-laureus-sports-awards|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411111102/http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/othersports/204802-usain-bolt-jessica-ennis-win-top-honours-at-laureus-sports-awards|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 April 2013|publisher=NDTV Sports|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
*{{IAAF}}
*{{Sports-reference}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ach|aw}}
{{succession box|title=[[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]]|before={{flagicon|USA}} [[Allyson Felix]]|after={{flagicon|NZL}} [[Valerie Adams]]|years=2013}}
{{s-sports|oly}}
{{succession box
| before = [[Usain Bolt]]
| title = [[List of flag bearers for Jamaica at the Olympics|Flagbearer]] for {{JAM}}
| years = [[2016 Summer Olympics|Rio de Janeiro 2016]]
| after = ''Incumbent''
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Jamaican Sportswoman of the Year}}
{{IAAF World Athlete of the Year (women)}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions 100 m Women}}
{{Footer World Champions 100 m Women}}
{{Footer World Champions 200 m Women}}
{{Footer World Indoor Champions 60m Women}}
{{Footer Commonwealth Champions 4x100 m Women|2014}}
{{Footer Pan American Champions 200m Women}}
{{Footer IAAF Diamond League 100 Metres Champions Women}}
{{Footer IAAF Diamond League 200 Metres Champions Women}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser-Pryce, Shelly-Ann}}
[[Category:1986 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Jamaican female sprinters]]
[[Category:Olympic athletes of Jamaica]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic gold medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Olympic bronze medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics]]
[[Category:Doping cases in athletics]]
[[Category:Jamaican sportspeople in doping cases]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Kingston, Jamaica]]
[[Category:World Athletics Championships medalists]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games]]
[[Category:World Athletics Championships athletes for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2019 Pan American Games]]
[[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Pan American Games competitors for Jamaica]]
[[Category:World Athletics Championships winners]]
[[Category:World Athletics Indoor Championships winners]]
[[Category:BBC 100 Women]]
[[Category:Diamond League winners]]
[[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext ) | '{{Use Jamaican English|date=March 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name = Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
| image= File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce 2015 (1 av 2).jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Fraser-Pryce in 2015
| nationality = Jamaican
| country = Jamaica
| sport = [[Track and field]]
| event = [[Sprint (running)|Sprint]]
| club = {{Interlanguage link multi|MVP Track & Field Club|it}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1986|12|27}}
| birth_place = [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica
| residence = Kingston, Jamaica
| height = 1.52 m<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120827025252/http://www.london2012.com/athlete/fraser-pryce-shelly-ann-1017430/ Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce]. London2012.com. Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref>
| weight = 52 kg
| pb =
* 60 m (i): 6.98
* 100 m: 10.70 [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|=NR]]'''
* 200 m: 22.09<ref>{{iaaf name|198930}}</ref>
| show-medals = no
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalCount|total=yes
|[[Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]|2|3|1
|[[IAAF World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]|9|2|0
|[[IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]|1|0|0
|[[World Athletics Final]]|1|1|0
|[[Pan American Games]]|1|0|0
|[[Commonwealth Games]]|1|0|0
|[[CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games Junior (U20)]]|1|0|1
|[[Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics|CAC Junior Championships (U17)]]|1|0|0
}}
{{MedalSport|Women's [[Athletics (sport)|athletics]]}}
{{MedalCountry|{{JAM}}}}
{{MedalOlympic}}
{{MedalGold|[[2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing]]|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London]]|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalSilver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}}
{{MedalSilver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Rio de Janeiro]]|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalBronze|2016 Rio de Janeiro|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[IAAF World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 Berlin]]|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2009 Berlin|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|2013 Moscow]]|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|2015 Beijing]]|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2015 Beijing|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 Doha]]|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}}
{{MedalGold|2019 Doha|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|2007 Osaka]]|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|2011 Daegu]]|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[World Indoor Championships in Athletics|World Indoor Championships]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|2014 Sopot]]|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60 m]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[IAAF World Athletics Final|World Athletics Final]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2008 IAAF World Athletics Final|2008 Stuttgart]]|100 m}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final|2009 Thessaloniki]]|100 m}}
{{Medal|Competition|[[Commonwealth Games]]}}
{{Medal|Gold|[[2014 Commonwealth Games|2014 Glasgow]]|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[NACAC Championships]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2018 NACAC Championships|2018 Toronto]]|4×100 m relay}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[Pan American Games]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2019 Pan American Games|2019 Lima]]|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}}
}}
'''Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce''', [[Order of Distinction|OD]] (née ''Fraser'',<!-- Please do not remove this. Without this information it is unclear why she is referred to as "Fraser" in some parts of the article and "Fraser-Pryce" in others. The argument that it is not needed because she merely added a name is completely without merit. --> born 27 December 1986)<ref name=Observer>[https://web.archive.org/web/20090506015347/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/html/20080813T000000-0500_139009_OBS_FRASER_EXPECTS_GREAT_RESULTS_IN_____METRES.asp Fraser Expects Great Results in 100 Metres, Jamaica Observer, 13. Aug. 2008]. Web.archive.org. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> is a Jamaican [[track and field]] [[Sprint (running)|sprinter]]. Born and raised in [[Kingston, Jamaica]], Fraser-Pryce ascended to prominence in 2008 when at 21 years old, the relatively unknown athlete became the first [[Caribbean]] woman to win [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]] gold at the Olympics.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20081201194752/http://en.beijing2008.cn/news/sports/headlines/athletics/n214556656.shtml Jamaica's Shelly-Ann Fraser wins Women's 100m Olympic gold]. beijing2008.cn (17 August 2008)</ref> In [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|2012]], she became the third woman in history to successfully defend an Olympic 100 m title.<ref>[http://espn.go.com/los-angeles/story/_/id/8233908/2012-london-olympics-jamaican-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-wins-100-meter-gold-medal 2012 London Olympics – Jamaican Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins 100-meter gold medal – ESPN Los Angeles]. Espn.go.com (4 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> Fraser-Pryce took a break from athletics in 2017 to have her first child. At the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 World Championships]], at the age of 32, she became the oldest woman and second mother ever to win 100 m gold at a global championship.<ref name="telegraph.co.uk">Brown, Oliver (September 29, 2019).[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/09/29/world-athletics-championships-dina-asher-smith-goes-100m-final/ Dina Asher-Smith wins world 100m silver as Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce takes title]. ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.com/news/world-50042279 BBC 100 Women 2019: Who is on the list this year?]. (16 October 2019). BBC. Retrieved October 19, 2019.</ref>
Fraser-Pryce is the only sprinter in history to be crowned [[IAAF World Athletics Championships|world champion]] over 100 m four times (2009, 2013, 2015 and 2019).<ref>Rowbottom, Mike (29 SEP 2019). [https://www.iaaf.org/news/report/world-championships-doha-2019-women-100m-repo REPORT: WOMEN'S 100M - IAAF WORLD ATHLETICS CHAMPIONSHIPS DOHA 2019]. ''[[International Association of Athletics Federations]]''. Retrieved October 19</ref><ref name="olympicchannel.com">Rory Jiwani (26 September 2019) [https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/world-championships-100m-fastest-woman-doha/ WHO WILL BE THE WORLD'S FASTEST WOMAN IN DOHA?]. Olympic Channel. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref> Since 2008, she has won four of the five World Championship 100 m titles she has contested, as well as two of the last three Olympic 100 m titles.<ref>[https://www.iaaf.org/athletes/jamaica/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-198930 SHELLY-ANN FRASER-PRYCE: ATHLETE PROFILE]. IAAF. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref> The only woman to achieve a "sprint triple" at a single World Championship (gold in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m in 2013), she is also the only female sprinter to reign as world champion at 60 m, 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m relay at the same time.<ref name=iaaf>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/feature/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-60m-sopot-2014 Fraser-Pryce: "I just came here and wasn’t prepared for the 60m" | News]. iaaf.org (10 March 2014). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> In 2013, she was named [[World Athlete of the Year]].<ref name=iaaf/>
With over a decade of dominance in athletics, Fraser-Pryce has won more global 100 m titles than any other female sprinter in history.<ref name="iaaf.org">[http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/beijing-2015-womens-100m-final Report: women's 100m final – IAAF World Championships, Beijing 2015| News]. iaaf.org (24 August 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> Nicknamed the "Pocket Rocket"<ref name=iaaf/> for her petite frame (she stands 5 feet tall) and explosive [[starting blocks|block starts]], her personal best of 10.70 seconds is the joint [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|fourth fastest]] of all time.<ref>"[http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html Smiling Fraser just loves to make Jamaica happy] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613031502/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html |date=13 June 2012 }}". (18 August 2009). ''[[International Association of Athletics Federations]]''. Retrieved 18 August 2009.</ref> Due to her achievements and consistency, many publications and sports analysts, including former Olympian [[Michael Johnson (sprinter)|Michael Johnson]],<ref>Corkhill, Barney (25 August 2015) [http://www.sportsmole.co.uk/athletics/jamaica/world-athletics-championships/news/johnson-fraser-pryce-the-greatest-of-all-time_241683.html Michael Johnson: 'Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce the greatest female sprinter ever']. Sports Mole. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> refer to Fraser-Pryce as the greatest female sprinter of all time.<ref>[https://www.olympic.org/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-the-greatest-female-sprinter-of-all-time Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, The Greatest Female Sprinter Of All Time?]. Olympic.org. October 27, 2019. Retrieved October 29, 2019</ref><ref>Hunter, Dave (July 2019). [https://trackandfieldnews.com/article/an-encore-for-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/ An Encore For Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce]. ''Track & Field News''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref><ref name="telegraph.co.uk"/><ref>Lowe, Andre (September 30, 2019). [http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20190930/mommy-rocket-fraser-pryce-powers-unmatched-fourth-world-title MOMMY ROCKET - Fraser-Pryce Powers To Unmatched Fourth World Title, Dedicates Victory To Mothers]. ''The Jamaican Gleaner''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref><ref name="iaaf.org"/> [[World Athletics]] calls her “the greatest female sprinter of her generation".<ref>''World Athletics.'' (August 24, 2019). [https://www.worldathletics.org/news/series/five-world-championships-multiple-medallists Fab five: multiple medallists at the World Championships]. Retrieved November 22, 2019</ref>
==Early life==
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was born in Kingston, [[Jamaica]], on 27 December 1986. She grew up in the community of Waterhouse, Kingston, describing her own family background as poor. Her mother Maxine, a former athlete herself, was a single parent whose street vending job sometimes barely earned enough to buy them an evening meal.<ref>Chadband, Ian. (29 October 2009) okay [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/6462382/Shelly-Ann-Frasers-rise-from-poverty-to-one-of-the-worlds-best-sprinters-is-remarkable.html Shelly-Ann Fraser's rise from poverty to one of the world's best sprinters is remarkable]. Telegraph. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> When speaking at the Christmas lunch at the South Camp Juvenile Correctional and Remand Centre for Girls last year, she referred to her difficult start in life, saying: “I suffered from self-esteem issues because I didn’t have the nice clothes and the nice house and had to take the bus. I wanted to fit in and would make up stories just to be accepted, so I can relate to the issues related to poverty.”
After graduating from [[Wolmer's High School for Girls]] in Kingston, she went on to become a world-champion sprinter, specializing in the 100-meter run. Her first sprinting success was in the famous [[Inter-Secondary Schools Boys and Girls Championships|Jamaican Schools Championships]], winning the 100 m aged 16. She recalls the pressure of the event: “Our championships in Jamaica are intense. The crowds are verbal … and you will hear them shout ‘make sure you win!’ and ‘beat that girl in lane three!’ It is very hostile and something we get used to.”<ref>[http://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-journey-to-the-top-38221/ Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce's journey to the top]. Athletics Weekly (23 January 2016). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
==Career==
===Rise to prominence: 2008 Olympics—2009 World Championships===
[[File:100 m women Berlin 2009.JPG|left|thumb|Fraser (centre) in her 100 m final in Berlin]]
In 2007, Fraser was a part of the Jamaican World Championships relay squad, earning a silver medal by running in the heats. However, she did not make the team in the individual event until the following year. Even then she went to the Beijing Olympics without expectations.
In her first round heat at the 2008 Olympics, Fraser placed first in a time of 11.35 to advance to the second round. She then improved her time to 11.06 seconds, finishing first in her heat. In the semi-finals Fraser again finished in front, outsprinting [[Kerron Stewart]] and [[Muna Lee (athlete)|Muna Lee]] in 11.00 seconds.
In the final, Jamaican sprinters finished in the top three positions in the race, with a photographic tie for second place by [[Sherone Simpson]] and [[Kerron Stewart]]. (Both women were awarded [[silver medal]]s; no [[bronze medal]] was awarded.) Fraser's time of 10.78 seconds was a personal best and 0.20 seconds faster than her Jamaican teammates.<ref name="beijing">{{cite web |url=http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRM/ENG/BIO/Athlete/9/8003569.shtml |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080821181406/http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRM/ENG/BIO/Athlete/9/8003569.shtml |archivedate=21 August 2008 |url-status=dead |title=Athlete biography: Shelly-Ann Fraser |website=Beijing2008.cn |accessdate=27 August 2008}}</ref> Fraser's Olympic time was the second-fastest 100 m ever recorded by a Jamaican woman, a mere 0.04 seconds (1/25 of a second) shy of [[Merlene Ottey]]'s 10.74 record.<ref name=Observer/>
Together with [[Sheri-Ann Brooks]], [[Aleen Bailey]] and [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]], Fraser also took part in the [[4 x 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]]. In its first-round heat, Jamaica placed first in front of [[Russia]], [[Germany]] and [[China]]. The Jamaica relay's time of 42.24 seconds was the first time overall out of sixteen participating nations. With this result, Jamaica qualified for the final, replacing [[Sheri-Ann Brooks|Brooks]] and [[Aleen Bailey|Bailey]] with [[Sherone Simpson|Simpson]] and [[Kerron Stewart|Stewart]]. Jamaica did not finish the race due to a mistake in the baton exchange.<ref name="beijing"/>
Fraser took the 100 m Jamaican title in June 2009, winning with a world-leading time of 10.88 against a strong headwind (−1.5 m/s). This made her the number one Jamaican qualifier for the [[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 World Championships]].<ref>Foster, Anthony (28 June 2009). [http://www.iaaf.org/WCH09/news/kind=100/newsid=51359.html Bolt 9.86 and Fraser 10.88; Walker and Phillips excel over hurdles – JAM Champs, Day 2]. [[IAAF]]. Retrieved on 28 June 2009.</ref>
Fraser took full advantage, holding off a late surge (and personal best) from compatriot [[Kerron Stewart]], who had a slow start, to win by two one-hundredths of a second in a time of 10.73 – the fourth fastest time in the event's history and a Jamaican national record. It was also, at the time, the second fastest 100 m time in World Championship history.<ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com">[https://web.archive.org/web/20160326134733/http://www.iaafbeijing2015.com/15/0824/17/B1Q3IK4I00050FM1.html WCH 100M WOMEN STATS AND FIGURES]. iaafbeijing2015.com (24 August 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
She later ran the second leg for Jamaica in both the heats and the final of the 4 × 100 m relay. In the heats, Jamaica ran a very quick 41.88, their second fastest performance ever at the time. In the final, Fraser ran an outstanding back-straight, outrunning athletes like [[Chandra Sturrup]] of the [[Bahamas]], [[Anne Mollinger]] of [[Germany]] and [[Kelly-Ann Baptiste]] of [[Trinidad and Tobago]], with a successful change over to [[Aleen Bailey]]. However, with the USA's earlier disqualification, the team employed very safe handovers, and went on to claim the gold medal in a time of 42.06. The [[Bahamas]] claimed silver and [[Germany]] claimed bronze.
===2010 Suspension and 2011 World Championships===
Fraser-Pryce served a six-month ban from athletics after a urine sample taken at the 2010 [[Shanghai Diamond League]] meeting was found to contain [[Oxycodone]].<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/8802921.stm Olympic champion Shelly-Ann Fraser fails drugs test]. BBC News (9 July 2010). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/athletics/9068350.stm Six-month ban for sprint champion Shelly-Ann Fraser]. BBC News (6 October 2010). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> Oxycodone is a painkiller that is not considered to improve performance, nor does the [[WADA Code]] consider it a masking agent for other drugs.<ref>Scott, Matt and Kessel, Anna (10 July 2010) [https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/jul/10/shelly-ann-fraser-jamaica-anti-doping Wada defends Jamaica's anti-doping record after Shelly-Ann Fraser test]. ''The Guardian''. Retrieved on 24 November 2015.</ref> Stephen Francis, Fraser-Pryce's coach, reportedly recommended the painkiller to her after she complained of a toothache, and she neglected to declare the medication on her doping control form in what she has described as a simple clerical error. However, Fraser-Pryce has acknowledged responsibility for her actions; "I'm a professional athlete – one who's supposed to set examples – so whatever it is I put in my body it's up to me to take responsibility for it and I have done that".<ref>Mann, Leon (2 May 2011) [https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/13258400 Fraser bids to bounce back]. BBC News. Retrieved on 24 November 2015.</ref>
After battling a calf injury through the season, she managed to finish fourth in the women's 100m final in 10.99, she then lead-off Jamaica's women's silver medal team in 41.71, then a national record.
===Career highs: 2012 Olympics and 2013 World Championships===
[[File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Moscow 2013 cropped.jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce at the 2013 World Championships]]
Leading into the [[2012 Summer Olympics]], Fraser-Pryce won the 100 m and 200 m at the Jamaican Olympic Trials. In doing so, she improved her [[Jamaican records in athletics|national record]] in the 100 m to 10.70, and set a personal best of 22.10 in the 200 m.
At the Games, Fraser-Pryce successfully defended her 100 m title with a time of 10.75 seconds, the [[100 metres at the Olympics#Finishing times|second fastest Olympic 100 m time]] ever run by a woman. American rival [[Carmelita Jeter]] was beaten into second place, with fellow Jamaican [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]] taking bronze.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18912157 BBC Sport – Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce retains Olympic 100m title] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131214154307/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18912157 |date=14 December 2013 }}. Bbc.co.uk (4 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> It was, collectively, the fastest women's 100 m final ever: an unprecedented 7 women ran 11 seconds or faster, with Veronica Campbell-Brown becoming the fastest ever bronze medallist with her time of 10.81 and [[Tianna Bartoletta]] becoming the fastest ever non-medallist with her time of 10.85.
In her first year contesting the 200 m at a global championship, Fraser-Pryce set another personal best of 22.09 to win the Olympic silver medal behind [[Allyson Felix]].<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18907742 BBC Sport – Allyson Felix wins 200m gold for United States at London 2012] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120826121320/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/18907742 |date=26 August 2012 }}. Bbc.co.uk (8 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> She also ran the first leg for her team in the 4 × 100 m relay, earning a second silver medal and setting a new national record time of 41.41 in the process.<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/olympics/2012/sports/athletics/events/womens-4x100m-relay BBC Sport – London 2012 Olympics – Women's 4 x 100m Relay : Athletics]. Bbc.co.uk (13 August 2012). Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref>
Fraser-Pryce entered the World Championships in Moscow with world-leading times in both the 100 m and the 200 m. She won the 100 m race in a new world-leading time of 10.71 into a −0.3 headwind, the second fastest 100 m ever run at the world championships. Her margin of victory was a 0.22 seconds, the largest in world championship history.<ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com"/> Fraser-Pryce then went on to win the 200 m title in a 22.17s, a time only she had bettered that entire year. It was Fraser-Pryce's first major title over that distance, and she became the first person to complete the 100 m/200 m double in 22 years. Fraser-Pryce and fellow Jamaican athlete [[Usain Bolt]] swept the sprinting events for their respective genders at the meet, winning three gold medals each in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m.
As the anchor runner for Jamaica's 4 × 100 m relay team, Fraser-Pryce won her third gold medal of the World Championships with teammates [[Carrie Russell]], [[Kerron Stewart]] and [[Schillonie Calvert]]. Winning by 1.46 seconds over the American team, who were awarded silver medals after the French team was disqualified for a lane infringement. Jamaica's winning time of 41.29 set a new [[List of World Championships in Athletics records|championship record]] and was, at the time, the second fastest women's 4 × 100 m time ever. Fraser-Pryce's blazing anchor leg was timed at 9.76,<ref>[http://www.alltime-athletics.com/w4x100ok.htm Women's 4x100m relay]. Alltime-athletics.com. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> one of the fastest in history.
Fraser-Pryce's dominance of both sprint events extended beyond the World Championships. She boasted the three fastest times of the year in the 100 m and the two fastest in the 200 m. She won six Diamond League races, four 100 m, and two 200 m, to claim both the 100 m and 200 m Diamond League titles for 2013. In doing so, she became the only person, male or female, to simultaneously hold the World Championship and Diamond League titles in both the 100 m and 200 m.
Fraser-Pryce made her World Indoor Championships debut in Sopot, 2014. She won the indoor 60 m title in a time of 6.98, making her the 7th fastest of all time at the distance. This was all despite not training specifically for the event; "I’m still preparing for my outdoor season so nothing special for the 60m. I just came here and wasn't prepared for the 60m," she revealed.<ref name=iaaf/>
Owing to her achievements on the track in 2013, she was named [[IAAF]] [[World Athlete of the Year]].<ref name=iaaf/>
===2015 World Championships — 2016 Rio Olympics===
[[File: Women's 100 m podium Beijing 2015.jpg|thumb|Fraser-Pryce, center, collecting her third gold medal in the 100m at the 2015 World Championships]]
Prior to the 2015 World Championships, Fraser-Pryce had set a world-leading 100 m time of 10.74 in Paris and had won the Jamaican trials in a time of 10.79. Her coach had made the decision to focus on the 100 m rather than attempt to defend her 200 m title in Beijing.<ref>[http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-Pryce-opts-not-to-defend-world-200m-title-in-Beijing Fraser-Pryce opts not to defend world 200m title in Beijing – Sport] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304135349/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-Pryce-opts-not-to-defend-world-200m-title-in-Beijing |date=4 March 2016 }}. JamaicaObserver.com (3 July 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> Entering the World Championships as the favorite, she won the 100 m in a time of 10.76,<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/athletics/34040147 World Championships 2015: Fraser-Pryce retains 100m title – BBC Sport]. Bbc.co.uk (24 August 2015). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> defending her title and becoming the first woman in history to win three 100 m world championships titles.
Fraser-Pryce also anchored the Jamaican women's 4 × 100 m team, consisting of [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]], [[Natasha Morrison]] and [[Elaine Thompson]], to gold in the second fastest time ever of 41.07, breaking the championship record for the second World Championships in a row. Receiving the baton in leading position after strong performances by her teammates, she ran a blistering anchor leg to put even further distance between herself and the USA's anchor [[Jasmine Todd]].
Going into the [[2016 Summer Olympics]], Fraser-Pryce was aiming to become the first woman to win three consecutive 100 m Olympic titles.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iol.co.za/olympics-rio-2016/jamaicas-fraser-pryce-embarks-on-triple-quest-2056519 |title=Jamaica's Fraser-Pryce embarks on triple quest |publisher=IOL |accessdate=14 August 2016}}</ref> However, she had been plagued by a toe injury, which was hampering her performances all season. She qualified as joint fastest for the final of the [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 metres]] with countrywoman [[Elaine Thompson]], in a time of 10.88 seconds.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.supersport.com/olympics/athletics/news/160814/FraserPryce_into_100m_final |title=Fraser-Pryce into 100m final |publisher=SuperSport |date=14 August 2016}}</ref> However, she was in notable pain after her semi-final, grimacing and limping off the track. In the final only an hour and a half later, Fraser-Pryce finished third, behind Thompson and [[Tori Bowie]] in a season-best time of 10.86 seconds.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/othersports/article-3739675/Elaine-Thompson-wins-Olympic-100m-gold-usurp-Shelly-Ann-Fraser-Pryce-Jamaican-Queen-Track.html |title=Elaine Thompson wins Olympic 100m gold to usurp Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce as Jamaican Queen of the Track |publisher=[[Associated press]] via [[Daily Mail]] |date=14 August 2016}}</ref>
=== Return from maternity break and 2019 World Championships ===
Fraser-Pryce returned to competition in the 2019 Jamaican trials, two years after the birth of her son. At the Jamaican trials she finished second to current Olympic Champion Elaine Thompson, both running a world-leading time of 10.73 seconds. Fraser-Pryce’s 10.73 in this race became the fastest non-winning time in history.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/news/detail/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-dina-asher-smith-london-anniversary-games/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce faces big test from Britain's Dina Asher-Smith at 2019 London Anniversary Games|website=Olympic Channel|language=en-us|access-date=2019-10-01}}</ref> At the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 World Championships]], Fraser-Pryce became the oldest woman to win a 100 meter World or Olympic title, winning in a time of 10.71 seconds. The victory marked her fourth 100m world title and eighth world title overall.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/09/30/sport/doha-world-championships-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-spt-intl/index.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce crowned fastest woman in the world|author=Ben Church|website=CNN|access-date=2019-10-01}}</ref>
==Technique and running style==
[[File:Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce wins - World Athletics Championships BEIJING 2015.webm|thumb|Fraser-Pryce's acceleration during the 100m final in the 2015 Beijing World Championships.]]
Fraser-Pryce’s explosive and compact sprinting style has earned her the nickname "Pocket Rocket."<ref name="iaaf.org"/> Describing her block start in the 2012 Olympic 100m final, David Epstein of ''[[Sports Illustrated]]'' wrote that she “shot out of the blocks at an angle so low, upon replay, it was difficult to believe she actually got a foot out in time to prevent a face plant.”<ref>Epstein, David. ''Sports Illustrated''. (2012). [https://www.si.com/more-sports/2012/08/04/2012-olympics-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-womens-100-meters A unique style leads Fraser-Pryce to her second straight 100 title]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref> After the “low-angle explosion”, there’s a “smooth and speedy transition into her drive phase.”<ref>Hunter, Dave (July 2019). [https://trackandfieldnews.com/article/an-encore-for-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/ An Encore For Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce]. ''Track & Field News''. Retrieved October 19, 2019</ref>
Fraser-Pryce’s quick acceleration into her drive phase has contributed to her dominance on the track. Steve Landell, writing for [[World Athletics]], stated that she has an “uncanny ability to reach top speed quicker than her rivals out of the blocks.”<ref name="iaaf.org"/> Studying her performance in the 100m final at the 2009 World Championships, Rolf Graubner and Eberhard Nixdorf wrote, "Fraser-Price had a very high acceleration ability, which is particularly clear in the calculated 30m time of 4.02 seconds – a value that is almost at the same level as that of male sprinters with a performance ability in the 10.40-10.60 seconds range."<ref name=Bio>Rolf Graubner and Eberhard Nixdorf. Translated by Jürgen Schiffer. meathathletics.ie. 2011. [http://www.meathathletics.ie/devathletes/pdf/Biomechanics%20of%20Sprints.pdf Biomechanical Analysis ofthe Sprint and Hurdles Events at the 2009 IAAF WorldChampionships in Athletics]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref>
A writer for ''Nike News'' describes her as a “stride-rate runner" whose “game is bolting to the lead (maximum velocity) and then fighting (maintenance) to keep her position through to the finish...[she] knows she’s unbeatable through 70 meters. But between that point in the race and 80 meters is when she’s got to battle to maintain her lead.”<ref>''Nike News'' (2016). [https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-spike New Spike Prepares Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce for Historical Race]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref>
A diminutive sprinter compared to her competitors, she relies on cadence and stride frequency (leg turnover/speed) in her races (as opposed to stride length).<ref>''Nike News'' (2016). [https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-spike New Spike Prepares Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce for Historical Race]. Retrieved May 5, 2020.</ref> In her 2009 world 100m finals when she clocked 10.73 seconds – the fourth fastest in history at the time – she completed the race in 49.58 strides (equivalent to two metres per step).<ref name=Bio/> At peak turnover, her feet struck the track an average of 5 times per second (4.91).<ref>Shearman, Hayden. (August 13, 2013). [https://arunnersguide.com/2013/08/13/sprinting-cadence-power/ Sprinting Cadence and Power]. ''A Runner's Guide''. Retrieved May 6, 2012. </ref><ref name=Bio/>
==Personal life, charities and business ventures==
Fraser-Pryce is a committed Christian.<ref>Kelly, Daviot (14 August 2012) [http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20120814/lead/lead5.html Fraser-Pryce a 'church girl']. ''[[Jamaica Gleaner]]'', Retrieved on 22 August 2013</ref> In November 2012, she graduated from the University of Technology with her Bachelor of Science Degree in Child and Adolescent Development. In 2016, she announced that she would be pursuing a Master of Science Degree in Applied Psychology at the [[University of West Indies]] starting in September.
She has supported many causes throughout her career. In 2010, she was named as the first [[UNICEF National Goodwill Ambassador]] for Jamaica on 22 February 2010.<ref>[http://www.trackalerts.com/?p=6519 Shelly-Ann Fraser named UNICEF ambassador] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227003108/http://www.trackalerts.com/?p=6519 |date=27 February 2010 }}. Track Alerts (23 February 2010). Retrieved on 23 February 2010.</ref> On 23 February 2010, she was also named Grace Goodwill Ambassador for Peace for 2010 in a partnership with [[Grace Foods]] and not-for-profit Organisation PALS (Peace and Love in Society).<ref>Redpath, Laura (24 February 2010) [http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20100224/lead/lead3.html Fraser named Goodwill Ambassador for Peace]. ''Jamaica Gleaner''</ref><ref>Bogle, Dania (24 February 2010) [http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-gives_7443046 Olympic star Fraser gives back to me she is a real Jamaican queen] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227220416/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Fraser-gives_7443046 |date=27 February 2010 }}. ''Jamaica Observer''. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
Fraser-Pryce created the Pocket Rocket Foundation, a scheme which supports high school athletes in difficult financial situations to get a proper education and keep on training.<ref name="jamaica-gleaner.com"/> "As a chairman of the foundation I believe not only in issuing cheques to schools, but also in following up with the kids, being there for them emotionally, getting to understand what's going on with them at school", Shelly-Ann explained. In May 2016 she held a [[silent auction]] which raised over $4 million for the foundation.
In January 2011, Fraser-Pryce married long-term boyfriend Jason Pryce, changing her surname.<ref>Mann, Leon. (2 May 2011) [https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/athletics/13258400 BBC Sport – Fraser bids to bounce back]. Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved on 22 August 2013.</ref> In March 2017, she announced that she would be missing the 2017 season due to pregnancy.<ref>[http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20170309/i-want-be-greatest-mother-fraser-pryce]. Jamaica-gleaner.com (9 March 2017). Retrieved on 15 March 2017.</ref> On her Facebook account, she wrote, "All my focus heading into training for my 2017 season was on getting healthy and putting myself in the best possible fitness to successfully defend my title in London 2017, but life is filled with many blessings with God, so here I am thinking about being the greatest mother I can be with my biggest blessing and the promise God made me." On 7 August 2017, she and her husband welcomed their first child, a boy named Zyon.<ref>https://iamajamaican.net/sports/2017/10/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-shares-photos-of-her-son-zyon</ref>
Fraser-Pryce is known for frequently changing her hairstyle during track season, including a dyed pink look during the Moscow World Championships, yellow and green during the 2016 Olympics, and pastel rainbow during the 2019 100m finals in Doha.<ref>[http://spikes.iaaf.org/post/revealed-how-shelly-ann-painted-moscow-pink How Shelly-Ann painted Moscow pink | Spikes powered by IAAF]. Spike.iaaf.org (15 November 2013). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> In 2013, she launched her own hair business, a hair salon named Chic Hair Ja.<ref name="jamaica-gleaner.com">[http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20130811/out/out10.html Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce launches Chic Hair Ja | Outlook]. Jamaica Gleaner (11 August 2013). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
==Special awards and achievements==
===Special awards===
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce has been the recipient of numerous accolades in her home country of Jamaica. She has won the Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association's Golden Cleats Award for female Athlete of the Year on four occasions: 2009, 2012, 2013 and 2015.<ref>[http://www.womenfitness.net/shelly-ann_fraser-pryce.htm Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce: 100 meters World Champion and Fastest Women on Earth in an Exclusive Interview]. Womenfitness.net (12 March 2016). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> She has also received the [[Jamaican Sportsperson of the Year|RJR National Sportswoman of the Year award]] three times, in 2012, 2013 and 2015.<ref>Lowe, Andre (16 January 2016) [http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160116/bolt-shelly-sprint-away-rjr-awards-again-best Bolt, Shelly sprint away with RJR awards ... again: The Best!]. ''Jamaica Observer''</ref>
She has been nominated for the [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportswoman of the Year]] on four occasions: 2010, 2013, 2014 and 2016.<ref>[https://www.laureus.com/content/about-laureus-world-sports-awards About the Laureus World Sports Awards]. Laureus. Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref> The award is held annually, to celebrate the most remarkable men and woman around the world on their achievements in the previous calendar year, with the winners being determined by votes cast by an association of 62 of the world's greatest retired sporting legends.
After her outstanding 2013 season, Fraser-Pryce was named [[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]], becoming the first Jamaican woman to win since [[Merlene Ottey]] in 1990. In accepting her award, she exclaimed, "I'm shocked and excited. It's something that has been a dream of mine. Not all the time do things happen that we want to happen, but this did."<ref>[http://www.iaaf.org/news/press-release/bolt-fraser-pryce-2013-world-athletes-of-the1 Bolt and Fraser-Pryce are crowned 2013 World Athletes of the Year | News]. iaaf.org (16 November 2013). Retrieved on 19 September 2016.</ref>
===International competitions===
{| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}}
|-
!colspan="6"|Representing {{JAM}}
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2002
|rowspan = "2"|[[2002 Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics#Female Junior B (under 17)|Central American and Caribbean<br>Junior Championships (U-17)]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Bridgetown]], [[Barbados]]
|4th
|200 m
|25.24<br><small>(−1.0 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100 m relay
|45.33 '''{{AthAbbr|CR}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2" |2005
|rowspan = "2" |[[2005 CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games (U-20)]]
|rowspan = "2" |[[Bacolet]], [[Trinidad and Tobago]]
| style="background:#c96;"|3rd
|100 m
|11.73<br><small>(+0.9 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100 m relay
|44.53
|-
|2007
|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Osaka]], [[Japan]]
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|42.70 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2008
|rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.78 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(±0.0 m/s)</small>
|-
|{{AthAbbr|DNF}}
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|Dropped baton
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2009
|rowspan = "2"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Berlin]], [[Germany]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.73 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''<br><small>(+0.1 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|42.06
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2011
|rowspan = "2"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Daegu]], [[South Korea|Korea]]
|4th
|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.99<br><small>(−1.4 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.70 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "3"|2012
|rowspan = "3"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan = "3"|[[London]], [[Great Britain]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.75 <br><small>(+1.5 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]
|22.09 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(−0.2 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.41 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "3"|2013
|rowspan = "3"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "3"|[[Moscow]], [[Russia]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''<br><small>(−0.3 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]
|22.17<br><small>(−0.3 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.29 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2014
|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]
|[[Sopot, Poland]]
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60 m]]
|6.98 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}''' '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''
|-
|[[2014 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]
|[[Glasgow, Scotland]]
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.83 '''{{AthAbbr|GR|Commonwealth Games}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2015
|rowspan = "2"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.76<br><small>(−0.3 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:gold;"| 1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.07 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}'''
|-
|rowspan = "2"|2016
|rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|rowspan = "2"|[[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil
| style="background:#c96;"|3rd
|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.86 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''<br><small>(+0.5 m/s)</small>
|-
| style="background:silver;"|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.36 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''
|-
|rowspan=2|2018
|rowspan=2|[[2018 NACAC Championships|NACAC Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Toronto, Canada]]
|5th
|[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#100 meters 2|100 m]]
|11.18
|-
|bgcolor=silver|2nd
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#4 × 100 meters relay 2|4×100 m relay]]
|43.33
|-
|rowspan=4|2019
|[[2019 IAAF World Relays|World Relays]]
|[[Yokohama, Japan]]
|bgcolor=cc9966|3rd
|data-sort-value="800 relay"|[[2019 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200 m relay]]
|data-sort-value="93.21"|1:33.21
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]]
|[[Lima, Peru]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]
|22.43
|-
|rowspan=2|[[2019 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|rowspan=2|[[Doha, Qatar]]
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|[[2019 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]
|10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''<br><small>(+0.1 m/s)</small>
|-
|bgcolor=gold|1st
|data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2019 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]
|41.44 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''
|}
===Circuit wins===
*[[Diamond League]] (100 m; Other events specified in parenthesis)
**Overall winner: [[2012 IAAF Diamond League|2012]], [[2013 IAAF Diamond League|2013]] (100 m & 200 m), [[2015 IAAF Diamond League|2015]]
**[[Adidas Grand Prix|New York]]: [[2012 Adidas Grand Prix|2012]]
**[[Weltklasse Zürich|Zürich]]: [[2012 Weltklasse Zürich|2012]], [[2013 Weltklasse Zürich|2013]] (200 m), [[2015 Weltklasse Zürich|2015]] (100 m & 4×100 m relay)
**[[Doha Diamond League|Doha]]: [[2013 Doha Diamond League|2013]] (200 m), [[2014 Doha Diamond League|2014]]
**[[Shanghai Diamond League|Shanghai]]: [[2013 Shanghai Diamond League|2013]]
**[[Prefontaine Classic|Eugene]]: [[2013 Prefontaine Classic|2013]], [[2015 Prefontaine Classic|2015]]
**[[Meeting de Paris|Paris]]: [[2013 Meeting Areva|2013]], [[2015 Meeting Areva|2015]]
**[[Memorial Van Damme|Brussels]]: [[2013 Memorial Van Damme|2013]]
**[[BAUHAUS-galan|Stockholm]]: [[2015 BAUHAUS-galan|2015]]
**[[London Anniversary Games|London]]: [[2018 London Anniversary Games|2018]], [[2019 London Anniversary Games|2019]] (100 m & 4×100 m relay)
**[[Athletissima|Lausanne]]: [[2019 Athletissima|2019]]
*[[World Athletics Indoor Tour|World Indoor Tour]] (60 m)
**[[British Indoor Grand Prix|Glasgow]]: 2020
===National titles===
*[[Jamaican Athletics Championships|Jamaican Championships]]
**[[2009 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2009]]: 100 m
**[[2012 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2012]]: 100 m, 200 m
**[[2013 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2013]]: 200 m
**[[2015 Jamaican Athletics Championships|2015]]: 100 m
*Jamaican U18 Championships
**2002: 200 m
==Personal bests==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Type
! Event
! Time
! Date
! Place
! Notes
|-
|rowspan=3|Outdoor
| [[100 metres]] || 10.70 (+0.6) || 29 June 2012 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica || [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|NR]], [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|''4th of all time'']]
|-
| [[200 metres]] || 22.09 (−0.2) || 8 August 2012 || [[London]], United Kingdom ||
|-
| [[400 metres]] || 54.93 || 5 March 2011 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica ||
|-
|Indoor
| [[60 metres]] || 6.98 || 9 March 2014 || [[Sopot]], Poland || [[60 metres#Women|''8th of all time'']]
|}
*<small>All information taken from [[World Athletics]] profile.</small>
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Further reading==
*{{cite web|last=Lee|first=Jimson|title=Asafa Powell Coach Stephen Francis Coaching Seminar|url=http://speedendurance.com/2008/11/16/asafa-powell-coach-stephen-francis-coaching-seminar/|publisher=Speed Endurance.com|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
*{{cite web|last=Census data available|title=Oxycodone|url= https://www.drugs.com/oxycodone.html|publisher =Drugs.com|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
*{{cite web|last=Jones|first=Ryon|title=Fraser-Pryce, Bolt Win Golden Cleats Awards|url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20130109/sports/sports1.html|publisher=Gleaner Company|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
*{{cite web|last=Census data revisited|title=Usain Bolt, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce shortlisted for Laureus Award|publisher=NDTV Sports}}
*{{cite web|last=Census data revisited|title=Usain Bolt, Jessica Ennis Win top Honours at Laureus Sports Award|url=http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/othersports/204802-usain-bolt-jessica-ennis-win-top-honours-at-laureus-sports-awards|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411111102/http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/othersports/204802-usain-bolt-jessica-ennis-win-top-honours-at-laureus-sports-awards|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 April 2013|publisher=NDTV Sports|accessdate=1 April 2013}}
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
*{{IAAF}}
*{{Sports-reference}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ach|aw}}
{{succession box|title=[[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]]|before={{flagicon|USA}} [[Allyson Felix]]|after={{flagicon|NZL}} [[Valerie Adams]]|years=2013}}
{{s-sports|oly}}
{{succession box
| before = [[Usain Bolt]]
| title = [[List of flag bearers for Jamaica at the Olympics|Flagbearer]] for {{JAM}}
| years = [[2016 Summer Olympics|Rio de Janeiro 2016]]
| after = ''Incumbent''
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Jamaican Sportswoman of the Year}}
{{IAAF World Athlete of the Year (women)}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions 100 m Women}}
{{Footer World Champions 100 m Women}}
{{Footer World Champions 200 m Women}}
{{Footer World Indoor Champions 60m Women}}
{{Footer Commonwealth Champions 4x100 m Women|2014}}
{{Footer Pan American Champions 200m Women}}
{{Footer IAAF Diamond League 100 Metres Champions Women}}
{{Footer IAAF Diamond League 200 Metres Champions Women}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser-Pryce, Shelly-Ann}}
[[Category:1986 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Jamaican female sprinters]]
[[Category:Olympic athletes of Jamaica]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic gold medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Olympic bronze medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics]]
[[Category:Doping cases in athletics]]
[[Category:Jamaican sportspeople in doping cases]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Kingston, Jamaica]]
[[Category:World Athletics Championships medalists]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games]]
[[Category:World Athletics Championships athletes for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2019 Pan American Games]]
[[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for Jamaica]]
[[Category:Pan American Games medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Pan American Games competitors for Jamaica]]
[[Category:World Athletics Championships winners]]
[[Category:World Athletics Indoor Championships winners]]
[[Category:BBC 100 Women]]
[[Category:Diamond League winners]]
[[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff ) | '@@ -79,4 +79,6 @@
===Rise to prominence: 2008 Olympics—2009 World Championships===
[[File:100 m women Berlin 2009.JPG|left|thumb|Fraser (centre) in her 100 m final in Berlin]]
+
+In 2007, Fraser was a part of the Jamaican World Championships relay squad, earning a silver medal by running in the heats. However, she did not make the team in the individual event until the following year. Even then she went to the Beijing Olympics without expectations.
In her first round heat at the 2008 Olympics, Fraser placed first in a time of 11.35 to advance to the second round. She then improved her time to 11.06 seconds, finishing first in her heat. In the semi-finals Fraser again finished in front, outsprinting [[Kerron Stewart]] and [[Muna Lee (athlete)|Muna Lee]] in 11.00 seconds.
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Lines added in edit (added_lines ) | [
0 => '',
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