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'{{good article}} {{short description|Jamaican track and field sprinter}} {{Use Jamaican English|date=March 2015}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}} {{Infobox sportsperson | name = Zico Pryce | image= File:Women's 100 m podium Beijing 2015 cropped.jpg | imagesize = 200px | caption = Fraser-Pryce in 2015 | nationality = Jamaican | country = Jamaica | sport = [[Track and field]] | event = [[Sprint (running)|Sprint]] | club = MVP Track & Field Club | coach = Stephen Francis | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1986|12|27}} | birth_place = [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica | residence = Kingston, Jamaica | height = 1.60 m<ref name="height"/> | weight = 52 kg | pb = * 60 m: 6.98 * 100 m: 10.70 [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|=NR]] * 200 m: 22.09 | show-medals = yes | medaltemplates = {{MedalCount|total=yes |[[Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]|2|3|1 |[[IAAF World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]|9|2|0 |[[IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]|1|0|0 |[[World Athletics Final]]|1|1|0 |[[Pan American Games]]|1|0|0 |[[Commonwealth Games]]|1|0|0 |[[CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games Junior (U20)]]|1|0|1 |[[Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics|CAC Junior Championships (U17)]]|1|0|0 }} {{Medal|Sport|Women's [[Sport of athletics|athletics]]}} {{Medal|Country|{{JAM}}}} {{Medal|Olympic}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing]]|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London]]|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Silver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}} {{Medal|Silver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Rio de Janeiro]]|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Bronze|2016 Rio de Janeiro|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 Berlin]]|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2009 Berlin|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|2013 Moscow]]|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|2015 Beijing]]|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2015 Beijing|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 Doha]]|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2019 Doha|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|2007 Osaka]]|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|2011 Daegu]]|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[World Athletics Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|2014 Sopot]]|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60 m]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[IAAF World Athletics Final|World Athletics Final]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2008 IAAF World Athletics Final|2008 Stuttgart]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final|2009 Thessaloniki]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Diamond League]]}} {{Medal|Winner|[[2012 Diamond League|2012]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Winner|[[2013 Diamond League|2013]]|100 m, 200 m}} {{Medal|Winner|[[2015 Diamond League|2015]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Commonwealth Games]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2014 Commonwealth Games|2014 Glasgow]]|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[World Relays]]}} {{Medal|Bronze|[[2014 IAAF World Relays|2014 Nassua]]|[[2014 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[NACAC Championships]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2018 NACAC Championships|2018 Toronto]]|4×100 m relay}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Athletics World Cup]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2018 Athletics World Cup|2018 London]]|4×100 m relay}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Pan American Games]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2019 Pan American Games|2019 Lima]]|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}} }} '''Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce''', [[Order of Distinction|OD]] (''née'' Fraser; born December 27, 1986) is a Jamaican [[track and field]] [[Sprint (running)|sprinter]] who competes in the [[100 metres]] and [[200 metres]]. Widely regarded as one of the greatest sprinters of all time, her achievements on the track for more than a decade have helped to elevate Jamaican athletics on the international scene. In the 100&nbsp;m, her signature event, she is a [[100 metres at the Olympics|two-time Olympic gold medallist]] and a [[100 metres at the World Championships in Athletics|four-time world champion]], while in the 200&nbsp;m, she is an Olympic silver medallist and the 2013 world champion. A six-time Olympic medallist, Fraser-Pryce won her first title at the [[2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing Olympics]], becoming the first Caribbean woman to win [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m gold]] in this event. At the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London Olympics]], she became one of only three women in history to [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|defend an Olympic 100&nbsp;m title]]. After injury affected her season, she [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|won bronze]] at the [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Rio Olympics]], becoming the first female sprinter to win 100 m medals at three consecutive Olympics. At the [[World Athletics Championships|World Championships]], Fraser-Pryce is one of the [[World_Athletics_Championships#Multiple_medalists|most decorated]] athletes in history with 11 medals, including nine gold and two silver. She is the only sprinter, male or female, to win four World Championship titles in the 100 m—in 2009, 2013, 2015 and 2019, the last of which she achieved after becoming a mother in 2017. Her win in 2019 at the age of 32 also made her the oldest female sprinter to claim a global 100 m title. In 2013, she became the first woman to win the 100&nbsp;m, 200&nbsp;m and 4 × 100&nbsp;m at a single World Championship. That year, she was voted the IAAF [[World Athlete of the Year]]. She added the 60 m title in 2014, making her the only woman to hold world titles in all four events at the same time. Over her career, Fraser-Pryce has won more global 100&nbsp;m titles than any other female sprinter in history. Nicknamed the "Pocket Rocket" for her petite stature and explosive [[starting blocks|block starts]], her personal best of 10.70 seconds is the joint [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|fourth fastest of all time]]. She has posted the most sub-10.80 s clockings in history with 14, as well as the second most sub-11 s clockings with over 50. [[World Athletics]] described her as "the greatest female sprinter of her generation."<ref name="Fab5">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/series/five-world-championships-multiple-medallists|title= Fab five: multiple medallists at the World Championships|date=24 August 2019|last=Landells |first=Steve |website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, she was listed among BBC's 100 inspiring and influential women in the world. ==Early life and career== Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was born to parents Orane Fraser and Maxine Simpson. She was raised with her two brothers by her mother in the violent [[inner city]] community of Waterhouse, near [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]].<ref name="Journey"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://jis.gov.jm/information/get-the-facts/fraser-pryce-jamaicas-golden-girl/ |title=Fraser Pryce – Jamaica’s Golden Girl|last= |first=|date=21 March 2017|website=Jamaica Information Service|publisher= |access-date=16 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Her mother was a former athlete who worked as a [[Hawker (trade)|street vendor]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/6462382/Shelly-Ann-Frasers-rise-from-poverty-to-one-of-the-worlds-best-sprinters-is-remarkable.html |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser's rise from poverty to one of the world's best sprinters is remarkable|last= Chadband |first=Ian|date=29 October 2009|website= The Telegraph|location=London|publisher= |access-date=19 September 2016|quote=}}</ref><ref name="struggle">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/rio-olympics-2016-shelly-ann-fraser-pryces-story-struggle-and-dominance|title=Rio Olympics 2016: Shelly Ann Fraser-Pryce's story of struggle and dominance|last= Singhania|first= Devansh |date=12 Jul 2016|website= Sportskeeda|publisher= |access-date=14 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce was a gifted sprinter from a very young age, and started running barefoot in [[primary school]].<ref name="overshadow"/><ref name="Brit">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica |date=25 June 2020|last=Lindstrom |first=Sieg|publisher= |location=| url= https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shelly-Ann-Fraser-Pryce|access-date=29 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200729214923/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shelly-Ann-Fraser-Pryce |archive-date=29 July 2020 |url-status= |id= }}</ref> Throughout her time at the [[Wolmer's High School for Girls]], she was uncertain about pursuing a career in track and field.<ref name="Osaka"/> However, she was active on the youth athletics scene, competing in the famous [[Inter-Secondary Schools Boys and Girls Championships]] (known locally as "Champs"), and winning bronze in the 100 m at age 16.<ref name="Journey">{{cite web |url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-journey-to-the-top-38221/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce’s journey to the top|last= Weir|first= Stewart|date=12 Jul 2016|website= Athletics Weekly|publisher= |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cfpitiming.com/issa_2002_class_3_girls.htm|title=Boys & Girls Athletic Championships|last= |first= |date=16 April 2002|website= |publisher=C.F.P.I. Timing and Data Inc. |access-date=29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2002, she won the 200 m title at the Jamaican Under-18 Championships, clocking 25.35 s, and won gold in the 4 × 100 m relay at the [[2002 Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics|Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships]], held in [[Bridgetown, Barbados]].<ref name=IAAFprofile>{{iaaf name|198930}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| last =| first =| date =| title = 15th Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships 5/7/02 to 7/7/02 – National Stadium, Barbados – Results – Girls Under 17| url = http://www.cfpitiming.com/cac_junior_under_17_girls_2002.htm| publisher = C.F.P.I. Timing and Data Inc.| accessdate = 9 May 2012}}</ref> At the 2005 [[CARIFTA Games]], held in [[Trinidad and Tobago]], she ran 11.73 s to claim bronze in the 100 m and earned a gold medal as part of the 4 × 100 m relay team.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jamaicaexperiences.com/blogs/details/article/meet-jamaica-s-sprinting-pocket-rocket-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce|title=Meet Jamaica’s Sprinting ‘Pocket Rocket’ Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last= |first= |date=|website= Jamaica Experiences|publisher= |access-date=24 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last =| first =| date =| title = CARIFTA Games (Under 20 Women)| url = http://www.gbrathletics.com/ic/cfgw.htm| website = Athletics Weekly | accessdate = 8 October 2011}}</ref> In 2006, Fraser-Pryce started attending the [[University of Technology, Jamaica]], where she met and began training with Stephen Francis.<ref name="Sprintfactory"/> At the time, Francis was the head coach at the MVP (Maximising Velocity and Power) Track Club, and had guided the career of former 100 m world record holder [[Asafa Powell]].<ref name="Sprintfactory"/> Despite encouragement from peers and coaches, she was unfocused as a young athlete—she admitted to being lazy, always late for training, and would not complete her workouts for fear that she would become too muscular.<ref name="Osaka"/> Fraser-Pryce began to achieve success on the senior national and international stages in 2007.<ref name="Osaka"/> As a 20-year-old, she came fifth in the 100 m at the [[Jamaican Athletics Championships|Jamaican National Senior Championships]] in June, clocking 11.31 s.<ref name=IAAFprofile/> Although she did not qualify for the individual event at the [[2007 World Championships in Athletics|2007 Osaka World Championships]], she was selected for the 4 × 100 m relay team.<ref name="Osaka"/> Hoping to gain experience at an international level, she made her debut on the European athletics circuit at the Budapest Iharos Memorial in July, running a wind-aided 11.39&nbsp;s.<ref name=IAAFprofile/> She also competed at the Olbia Meeting Terra Sarda in Italy, winning in 11.44 s, and at the Stockholm [[DN Galan]] in Sweden, where she also placed first in 11.57 s.<ref>{{cite web | last =| first =| date =7 August 2007| title = DN Galan - Stockholm| url =https://swe.milesplit.com/meets/133112-dn-galan-stockholm/results/231640/raw#.Xx7TeShKhPY| website = Mile Split | accessdate = 27 July 2020}}</ref> At the World Championships in September, Fraser-Pryce ran only in the relay heats, helping her team place second in 42.70 s. She ultimately earned a silver medal when the Jamaican team finished behind the United States in the [[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay final]].<ref name="Osaka"/><ref name="Kassel"/> Despite initially being nervous about having to compete at the World Championships, Fraser-Pryce later credited her experience in Osaka for changing her attitude towards athletics and for making her much more focused.<ref name="Osaka">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/other-sports/column1/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66525-2007-world-champs-experience-in-osaka-lit-shelly-s-competitive-fire|title=2007 World Champs experience in Osaka lit Shelly's competitive fire|last= Levy|first= Leighton |date=21 July 2020|website= SportsMax|publisher= |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200830022022/https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66525-2007-world-champs-experience-in-osaka-lit-shelly-s-competitive-fire|archive-date=29 August 2020|access-date=24 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Professional career== ===2008–2009: Olympic and world champion=== [[File:100 m women Berlin 2009.JPG|left|thumb|Fraser-Pryce (centre) ahead of the field in the 100 m final at the 2009 World Championships.]] Fraser-Pryce's breakthrough came in 2008 and was sudden and unexpected.<ref name="Brit"/><ref name="Beijing2015"/> At the Jamaican Olympic Trials in June, she finished second in the 100 m final in a new personal best of 10.82 s, upstaging some of her more celebrated compatriots in a close finish.<ref name="2008Trials">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66441-fraser-pryce-forgives-the-doubters-in-2008-at-the-time-veronica-was-the-sure-thing|title=Fraser-Pryce forgives the doubters in 2008: 'At the time Veronica was the sure thing'|last= Levy |first=Leighton|date=20 July 2020|website= SportsMax|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200902170145/https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66441-fraser-pryce-forgives-the-doubters-in-2008-at-the-time-veronica-was-the-sure-thing|archive-date=2 September 2020|publisher= |access-date=27 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref> [[Kerron Stewart]] won the national title in 10.80 s, while [[Sherone Simpson]] was third in 10.86 s.<ref name="2008Trials"/> However, [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]], the reigning [[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m world champion]] and [[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m Olympic champion]], finished fourth in 10.88 s, missing out on a spot on the Olympic team for this event.<ref name="2008Trials"/><ref name="Mulvenney">{{cite news |url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-olympics-athletics-women-100/fraser-leads-jamaican-100m-sweep-idUKSP9673220080817|title=Fraser leads Jamaican 100m sweep|last= Mulvenney |first=Nick|date=17 August 2008|website= Reuters|publisher= |location=London|access-date=1 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> With Fraser-Pryce barely known among the local athletics scene, many considered her too inexperienced for the Olympics and petitioned the [[Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association]] (JAAA) to have her swapped in favour of Campbell-Brown.<ref name="Kassel">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/may/09/shelly-anne-fraser-olympic-champion |title=Olympic champion Shelly-Ann Fraser makes fast work of fame game |last=Kassel |first=Anna |date= 9 May 2010|website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> However, the JAAA upheld its rule permitting only the top-three finishers on the team.<ref name="Kassel"/> Fraser-Pryce recalled being disappointed but mostly unfazed by the backlash, adding that her underdog status worked to her advantage: "I went in just wanting to do well. So there was no pressure and nobody expected anything of me and I was able to compete better, relaxed and be my best."<ref name="Journey"/> At the [[2008 Summer Olympics]], held in [[Beijing]], she placed first in her 100&nbsp;m heats and semifinals.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/beijing-2008/athletics/100m-women|title=100 Metres: Women|last= |first= |date= |website= Olympic.org|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Sweep08">{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/news/fraser-pryce-set-for-lift-off-again|title=Fraser-Pryce Set for Lift-off Again|last=|first=|date= 19 July 2016|website=Olympic.org|publisher= |access-date=16 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|the 100 m final]], she led the way to a Jamaican [[List of medal sweeps in Olympic athletics|sweep of the medals]], trailed by her teammates Sherone Simpson and Kerron Stewart who both posted 10.98 s for silver (no bronze was awarded).<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="beijing"/> With her win, Fraser-Pryce became the first Caribbean woman to claim 100 m gold at the Olympics.<ref name="beijing">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2008/aug/18/olympics2008.olympicsathletics1|title=Olympics: Fraser on front line as Jamaica sweep the women's 100m|date=18 August 2008|last=Phillips|first=Michael|website=The Guardian|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref name=Beijingsweep>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/shelly-ann-fraser-runs-her-mothers-dreams-for-1|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser runs her mother’s dreams for her|date=18 August 2008 |last=Butcher|first=Pat|website=World Athletics|access-date=1 September 2020}}</ref> Her time of 10.78 s was also the [[100 metres at the Olympics#Finishing times|second fastest]] in Olympic history.<ref name="Mulvenney"/><ref name="beijing">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2008/aug/18/olympics2008.olympicsathletics1|title=Olympics: Fraser on front line as Jamaica sweep the women's 100m|date=18 August 2008|last=Phillips|first=Michael|website=The Guardian|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020}}</ref> Alongside Stewart, Simpson and Campbell-Brown, she took part in the [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]], placing first in the heats and qualifying as fastest for the final. However, disappointment followed when they were disqualified in the final due to a mistake in the baton exchange.<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="beijing"/> A month later in September, Fraser-Pryce also took 100 m gold ahead of Stewart in the [[2008 IAAF World Athletics Final|IAAF World Athletics Final]], held in [[Stuttgart, Germany]], with a time of 10.94 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/results/iaaf-world-athletics-final/2008/6th-iaafvtb-bank-world-athletics-final-6977960/women/100-metres/final/result|title=100 Metres: Women|date=14 September 2008 |last=|first=|website=World Athletics|access-date=27 July 2020}}</ref> Now a more established young sprinter, 22-year-old Fraser-Pryce reaffirmed her status on the global stage with another surprising win at the [[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 World Championships]], held in [[Berlin]].<ref name="Kassel"/> She had a difficult start to the 2009 season, taking time off to have her appendix removed in April while also battling an injury to her hamstring.<ref name=2009Champs/> After a fourth place finish at the [[2009 IAAF Golden League|IAAF Golden League]] [[Prefontaine Classic]] in early June, she ran a world-leading 10.88 s to claim the 100 m title at the Jamaican Championships, ahead of defending champion Kerron Stewart.<ref name=2009Champs>{{cite web |url= https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-jamaica/bolt-sees-little-chance-of-gay-record-idUSTRE55Q0D420090628 |title= Bolt sees little chance of Gay record|last=Evans |first=Simon | editor-last= Ransom|editor-first= Ian| |date=27 June 2009 |website=Reuters |publisher= |location=London|access-date= 27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, at the [[Golden Gala]] in July, Stewart blasted to victory in 10.75 s (the [[100_metres#All-time_top_25_women|fifth fastest time in history]] at that point), emerging as Fraser-Pryce's main rival for 100 m gold ahead of the championships.<ref>{{cite web|title=100 Metres Results|url=http://www.goldengala.it/result2009/re1010040.html|publisher=goldengala.it|date=10 July 2009|accessdate=14 May 2010|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005013708/http://www.goldengala.it/result2009/re1010040.html|archivedate=5 October 2011}}</ref> At the World Championships, Fraser-Pryce showed her form in the semifinal with 10.79 s, the [[100_metres_at_the_World_Championships_in_Athletics#Finishing_times|fastest semifinal time]] in the history of the event.<ref name="2009World"/> In [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|the 100 m final]], she made a flying start and held off a late challenge from Stewart to claim the victory in 10.73 s.<ref name="2009World"/> Stewart equalled her own personal best of 10.75 s for silver and American [[Carmelita Jeter]] won bronze in 10.90 s.<ref name="2009World"/> Fraser-Pryce's winning time made her the joint third fastest woman in history at the time, and shaved one-hundredth of a second from [[Merlene Ottey]]'s [[Jamaican records in athletics|Jamaican record]].<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="2009World"/> With the victory, she also joined American [[Gail Devers]] as the only women to win consecutive Olympic and world titles in the 100&nbsp;m.<ref name="2009World">{{cite web |url=http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=108/newsid=53136.html|title=Event Report - Women's 100m - Final|last=Landells|first=Steve|date= 17 August 2009|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=17 August 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090821065449/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=108/newsid=53136.html |archive-date=21 August 2009|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Smiling Fraser just loves to make Jamaica happy |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613031502/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613031502/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html|archivedate=13 June 2012|date = 18 August 2009| website = IAAF}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce earned a second gold medal in the championships as part of Jamaica's [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, running alongside Stewart, [[Simone Facey]] and [[Aleen Bailey]].<ref name="Greatestof"/> Back on the international circuit that year, she finished fourth at the [[Zürich Weltklasse]] in 11.10 s, second at the [[Memorial Van Damme]] in 10.98 s, and first at the [[Rieti Meeting]] in 11.18 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091216211530/http://www.iaaf.org/gle09/results/eventcode=4181/sex=W/disccode=100/combcode=hash/roundcode=f/index.html#detW100|title= Zurich Diamond League - Weltklasse Zurich|last= |first= |date=28 August 2009 |website= IAAF Golden League|publisher= |access-date= 27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112092301/http://www.iaaf.org/gle09/results/eventcode=4178/sex=W/disccode=100/combcode=hash/roundcode=f/index.html#detW100|title= Zurich Diamond League - Memorial Van Damme|last= |first= |date=4 September 2009 |website= IAAF Golden League |publisher= |access-date= 27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> She ended her season in September at the [[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final]], clocking 10.89 s for silver behind Jeter in the [[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final – Results|100 m final]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/athletics/8253539.stm|title=Stunning Jeter run upstages Bolt|last=|first=|date=13 September 2009|website= BBC Sports|publisher= |location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ===2010–2011: Suspension and return=== In June 2010, Fraser-Pryce was suspended from athletics for six months after a urine sample taken at the [[Shanghai Diamond League]] tested positive for [[oxycodone]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/athletics/8802921.stm|title=Olympic champion Shelly-Ann Fraser fails drugs test|author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 9 July 2010|website= BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London|access-date=22 Mar 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although oxycodone is banned as a narcotic, it is not considered performance enhancing or to be a masking agent.<ref name="Wada">{{cite news |url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/jul/10/shelly-ann-fraser-jamaica-anti-doping|title=Wada defends Jamaica's anti-doping record after Shelly-Ann Fraser test |last1=Scott |first1=Matt|last2= Kessel|first2=Anna |date= 10 July 2010|website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce insisted that her positive result was due to medication her coach recommended for a toothache, and that she had neglected to properly declare it.<ref name="Wada"/><ref name="Bounce"/> She later stated, "[I'm] supposed to set examples – so whatever it is I put in my body it's up to me to take responsibility for it and I have done that."<ref name="Bounce">{{cite news |url= https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/13258400|title=Fraser bids to bounce back|last1=Mann |first1=Leon|last2= |first2= |date= 2 May 2011|website= BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She resumed competition in January 2011, and her track results from 2010 were nullified.<ref name="Bounce"/><ref name="Euro">{{cite web |url=https://www.eurosport.com/athletics/olympic-games-london/2012/fraser-pryce-wins-gold_sto3375410/story.shtml|title=Fraser-Pryce wins gold in women's 100m|last1=|first1=|last2=|first2=|date=4 August 2012|website= Eurosport|publisher= |access-date=17 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce married Jason Pryce in January 2011, changing her name from Fraser to Fraser-Pryce.<ref name="Bounce"/> She had a late start to her 2011 season, nursing a calf injury that prevented her from competing at the Jamaican National Championships.<ref name="RadioJA"/> She also withdrew from the [[Athletissima]] Diamond League meet in Switzerland at the end of June.<ref name="RadioJA"/> She ran only four races on the international circuit ahead of the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics|Daegu World Championships]], winning once at the [[Meeting Sport Solidarietà]] in Italy.<ref name="RadioJA">{{cite news |url=http://radiojamaicanewsonline.com/sports/shelly-fit-again|title=Shelly fit again|last1=|first1=|last2=|first2=|date= 19 July 2011|website= Radio Jamaica News|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=16 June 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="2011pre">{{cite web|last1=Martin|first1=David|title=Women's 100m - PREVIEW|url=http://daegu2011.iaaf.org//NewsEventPreviewsListDetail.aspx?id=61224|website=IAAF|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120817164743/http://daegu2011.iaaf.org//NewsEventPreviewsListDetail.aspx?id=61224|archivedate=17 August 2012|date=23 August 2011}}</ref> At the World Championships, she was not considered the favourite for gold, and her season’s best of 10.95 s ranked her the sixth fastest of the year.<ref>{{cite web|title=100 metres 2011|url=http://iaaf.org/statistics/toplists/inout=o/age=n/season=2011/sex=w/all=n/legal=A/disc=100/detail.html|website=IAAF|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810000817/http://iaaf.org/statistics/toplists/inout=o/age=n/season=2011/sex=w/all=n/legal=A/disc=100/detail.html|archivedate=10 August 2011|date=8 August 2011}}</ref><ref name="Underdog"/> In Daegu, Fraser-Pryce placed second in her 100 m heat in 11.13 s, then first in her semifinal in 11.03 s. In the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she started quickly but could not maintain the lead, finishing fourth in 10.99 s.<ref name="Jeter"/> Gold went to Carmelita Jeter in 10.90 s, while compatriot Veronica Campbell-Brown and [[Kelly-Ann Baptiste]] of Trinidad and Tobago collected silver and bronze in 10.97 s and 10.98 s respectively.<ref name="Jeter">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/womens-100m-final-jeter-finally-strikes-g|title=Women's 100m - Final - Jeter finally strikes gold|last1=Martin |first1=David|last2=|first2=|date= 29 August 2011|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce later ran the lead leg on Jamaica's [[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, earning silver behind the United States.<ref name="Fab5"/> The 2011 event in Daegu remains Fraser-Pryce's only appearance at a World Championship final where she did not win 100&nbsp;m gold.<ref name="Beijing2015"/><ref name=Gleaner>{{cite news |url= http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20190929/wonder-women-fraser-pryce-thompson-race-gold|title=Wonder Women – Fraser-Pryce, Thompson in race for gold|last1=Lowe |first1=Andre|last2= |first2= |date= 29 September 2019|website= The Gleander|publisher=|location=Kingston|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="simplythebest"/> ===2012–2013: Olympic gold and world sprint triple=== [[File:Athletissima 2012 SFP 100m F.jpg|thumb|250 px|left|L-R: Carmelita Jeter, Fraser-Pryce and Kelly-Ann Baptiste in the 100 m at the [[2012 Diamond League]].]] Beginning with her first Olympic win in 2008, Fraser-Pryce had been at the forefront of a booming sprint rivalry between Jamaica and the United States.<ref name="Rival">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/datablog/2012/aug/12/olympics-2012-jamaica-usa-sprint-rivalry|title=USA vs Jamaica: who rules the sprint events?|last=Couvée |first=Koos|date= 12 August 2012|website= The Guardian|publisher=|location=London|access-date=8 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="Forward">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-shanghai-fraser/shelly-ann-fraser-enjoying-the-rivalry-between-jamaica-and-u-s-idUSTRE64L0ZM20100522|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser enjoying the rivalry between Jamaica and U.S|last1=Zhen |first1=Liu|last2=Master|first2=Farah|date= 22 May 2010|website= Reuters|publisher=|location=London |access-date=8 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> At the Beijing Olympics, Jamaica captured five of a possible six gold medals in the sprints, with Fraser-Pryce and Campbell-Brown winning the 100 m and [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]] respectively, and [[Usain Bolt]] dominating the men's [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres|100 m]], [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres|200 m]], and [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] (the relay medal was later rescinded).<ref name="Rival"/><ref name="Vancouver">{{cite news |url=http://www.vancouversun.com/Jamaica+Track+great+rivalry/7018166/story.html|title=U.S.A. vs. Jamaica: Track's great rivalry|last=Willes |first=Ed|date= 31 July 2012|website= Vancouver Sun|publisher=|location=Vancouver |access-date=8 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Jamaica’s success continued through the 2009 and 2011 World Championships, highlighted by Bolt's record-breaking performances at each event.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://berlin.iaaf.org/images/photofinish/3658/m_100_f_1.jpg |title=IAAF World Championships – Berlin 2009 – 100 Metres Men Final |date=2009-08-16|publisher=Berlin.iaaf.org |accessdate=10 November 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815093644/http://berlin.iaaf.org/images/photofinish/3658/m_100_f_1.jpg |archivedate=15 August 2012}}</ref><ref>Hart, Simon (20 August 2009). [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/athletics/6062060/World-Athletics-Usain-Bolt-breaks-200-metres-world-record-in-19.19-seconds.html World Athletics: Usain Bolt breaks 200 metres world record in 19.19 seconds] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921120841/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/athletics/6062060/World-Athletics-Usain-Bolt-breaks-200-metres-world-record-in-19.19-seconds.html |date=21 September 2016 }}. ''The Telegraph''. Retrieved 21 August 2009.</ref> Heading to the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London Olympics]], Fraser-Pryce was aiming to defend her title from 2008 after failing to medal in the world 100 m final in Daegu. However, she faced strong competition from American rival Carmelita Jeter,<ref name=Reuters1>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-oly-athl-women-track-day5/womens-track-event-by-event-analysis-idUSBRE8700U320120801|title=Women's track event-by-event analysis|last1= Mulvenney |first1= Nick|last2= Maidment|first2= Neil|editor-first1= Tony|editor-last1= Jimenez|date= 1 August 2012|website= Reuters|publisher=|location=London |access-date=19 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> the reigning world champion and the second fastest woman of all time.<ref name="Olympics"/><ref name="London2012"/> Fraser-Pryce had an inconsistent start to her 2012 season. In May, she posted 11.00 s for third at the [[Doha Diamond League]], then 11.06 s for second at the Rome Golden Gala.<ref name="DLArchive">{{cite web |url=https://doha.diamondleague.com/programme-results/results-archive/|title=Diamond League: Results Archive|last= |first=|date= |website=Diamond League |publisher= |access-date=1 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200901133851/https://doha.diamondleague.com/programme-results/results-archive/|archivedate=1 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, by June, she was in winning form, cruising to victory at the [[Adidas Grand Prix]] in 10.92 s.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/results/diamond-league-meetings/2012/adidas-grand-prix-7033727/women/100-metres/final/result|title=100 Metres women: Adidas Grand Prix|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=31 August 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Weeks later, she won the sprint double at the Jamaican Olympic Trials in Kingston.<ref name="Trials">{{cite web |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1243699-olympic-track-trials-2012-shelly-ann |title=Olympic Track Trials 2012: Shelly Ann Fraser-Pryce Wins 200m at Jamaica Trials |last=Shannon |first=Red |date= 1 July 2012|website= Bleacher Report|publisher= |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In the 100&nbsp;m, she set a new personal best (and a new world lead) of 10.70 s, which improved on the national record she set in 2009 and moved her up to fourth on the all-time list of fastest 100 m times.<ref name="Trials"/><ref name="SIPreview">{{cite web |url=https://www.si.com/more-sports/2012/08/03/womens-100-preview|title=Women's 100-meter preview|last=Epstein |first=David|date= 3 August 2012|website= Sports Illustrated|publisher= |access-date=19 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In her first year contesting the 200 m, she defeated the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|world champion]] Veronica Campbell-Brown in a career-best 22.10 s.<ref name="Trials"/> While preparing for the Olympics, she was also completing her [[Bachelor of Science]] degree at the University of Technology in Jamaica. [[File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Moscow 2013 cropped.jpg|thumb|right|Fraser-Pryce after her 200 m win at the 2013 World Championships.]] At the Olympics in London, Fraser-Pryce won her 100 m heats and semifinal in 11.00 s and 10.85 s respectively, progressing to the final as second-fastest behind Jeter (10.83 s).<ref name="London2012">{{cite web |url=https://sports.ndtv.com/olympics-2012/london-2012-athletics-fraser-pryce-retains-womens-100m-title-1549791|title=London 2012 Athletics: Fraser-Pryce retains women's 100m title|last=Presse |first=Agence-France |date= 5 August 2012 |website= NDTV|publisher= |access-date=3 June 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/london-2012/athletics/100m-women|title=100 Metres: Women|last= |first= |date= |website= Olympic.org|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> In the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]] she was quickest from the blocks, and ultimately leaned at the finish line for a narrow victory ahead of Jeter to defend her title.<ref name="Olympics"/><ref name="London2012"/> Her time of 10.75 s was the second fastest in Olympic history, while the race itself was the fastest ever 100 m final, with an unprecedented six women breaking 11 seconds.<ref name="Euro"/><ref name="EventReport">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/london-2012-event-report-womens-100m-fina|title=London 2012 - Event Report - Women's 100m Final|last= Martin |first=David |date=4 August 2012 |website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=2 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Jeter finished in 10.78 s for silver, while Campbell-Brown claimed bronze in 10.81 s.<ref name="EventReport"/><ref name="RoundOne">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/sports/olympics/fraser-pryce-of-jamaica-defends-gold-in-womens-100-meters.html|title=Round One in Sprints to Jamaica; Briton Takes 10,000|last1= Belson |first1= Ken|last2= Pilon|first2= Mary|date= 4 August 2012|website= New York Times|publisher=|location=New York City|access-date=19 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> With her win, Fraser-Pryce joined Americans Gail Devers and [[Wyomia Tyus]] as the only women to defend an Olympic 100&nbsp;m title.<ref name="overshadow"/><ref name="defence">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/feature/fraser-pryce-joins-tyus-and-devers-in-exclusi |title=Fraser-Pryce joins Tyus and Devers in exclusive club |last= Butcher |first=Pat |date=5 August 2012 |website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m final]], Fraser-Pryce lowered her personal best to 22.09 s, but was unable to overhaul American [[Allyson Felix]], who took the gold in 21.88 s.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/aug/08/london-2012-allyson-felix-200m|title=Allyson Felix takes 200m gold but Jeter grilling leaves sour taste|last1=Bull |first1=Andy|last2= |first2= |date= 9 August 2012|website= The Guardian|publisher=|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce earned her second silver medal in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]], running alongside Campbell-Brown, Sherone Simpson and Kerron Stewart. Their finishing time of 41.41 s was a new Jamaican record, but well behind the United States' world record of 40.82&nbsp;s.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/11/sports/olympics/olympics-track-and-field-relays.html|title=Clean Passes and a Sparkling Finish|last1=Borden |first1=Sam|last2= |first2= |date= 10 August 2012|website= New York Times|publisher=|location=New York City|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Overall, [[Jamaica at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Jamaica]] had another strong showing in athletics at the 2012 Olympics.<ref name="Rival"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/JAM/ |title=Olympics: Jamaica|year=2012 |publisher=Sports-reference.com |accessdate=26 August 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120901131119/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/JAM/ |archivedate= 1 September 2012 }}</ref> In addition to Fraser-Pryce retaining her title, Bolt also continued his winning streak on the men's side, leading a top-two finish for Jamaica in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres|100 m]], a sweep of the medals in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres|200 m]],<ref name="200msweep">{{cite news |url=https://www.cbc.ca/sports/2.720/usain-bolt-captures-200m-gold-medal-in-jamaican-sweep-1.1178359|title=Usain Bolt captures 200m gold medal in Jamaican sweep|last1= Care|first1=Tony|last2= |first2= |date= 9 August 2012|website= CBC Sports|publisher=|location=Toronto |access-date=15 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> and a new world record in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/jamaica-crush-4x100m-relay-world-record-368|title=Jamaica crush 4x100m Relay World record - 36.84 in London!|last1= Ramsak|first1=Bob|last2= |first2= |date= 11 August 2012|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=15 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Following the Olympics, Fraser-Pryce closed out her successful season by winning the 100 m title at the [[2012 Diamond League]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/2012-iaaf-samsung-diamond-league-review-par1|title=2012 Samsung Diamond League Review – Part 2|last1= Rowbottom|first1=Mike|last2= |first2= |date= 3 January 2013|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> The following year, Fraser-Pryce continued to show her consistency. At the [[2013 World Championships in Athletics|2013 World Championships]], held in Moscow, she became the first woman ever to win gold in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m.<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="Bolt2013"/> Her achievements were matched by Usain Bolt in the men’s events, [[Jamaica at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics|giving Jamaica a clean sweep]] of the sprinting gold medals at the championships.<ref name=Sweep123>{{cite news |title=Jamaica Sweeps 6 Sprint Events With Relay Golds |url=http://www.pressherald.com/2013/08/18/fraser-pryce-gets-triple-gold-in-4x100-relay-at-world-championships/ |agency=Associated Press |accessdate=18 August 2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160822142937/http://www.pressherald.com/2013/08/18/fraser-pryce-gets-triple-gold-in-4x100-relay-at-world-championships/ |archivedate=22 August 2016 }}</ref> Fraser-Pryce decided to prioritise the 200 m for her 2013 season, although she admitted to hating the longer sprint at the start of her career.<ref name="training">{{cite news |url= https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-world-fraser-pryce/brain-training-turns-fraser-pryce-into-double-champion-idUSBRE97F0YX20130816|title=Brain training turns Fraser-Pryce into double champion|last1= Phillips |first1= Mitch|last2= |first2= |date= 16 August 2013|website=Reuters|publisher=|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/feature/fraser-pryce-does-the-double-after-hearing-fe|title=Fraser-Pryce does the double after hearing Felix fall away|last1= Rowbottom |first1= Mike|last2= |first2= |date= 16 August 2013|website=World Athletics|publisher=|location=|access-date=2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> She opened her season with a 100 m victory in January, clocking 11.47 s on home soil in Kingston.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> In May and June, she enjoyed [[2013 Diamond League|Diamond League]] wins in both the 100 m and 200 m in Doha, Shanghai and the Prefontaine Classic.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> For the second consecutive year, she won the 200 m title at the Jamaican Championships, clocking 22.13 s.<ref name="Bolt2013">{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/usain-bolt-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-2013|title=A look back at Usain Bolt's and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce's year on the track|last1= Minshull |first1= Phil|last2= |first2= |date= 17 November 2012|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce arrived at the World Championships as gold medal favourite in both sprint events, holding world-leading times in the 100 m (10.77 s) and 200 m (22.13 s).<ref name="Bolt2013"/> In the [[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she regained the title she lost in 2011 with a new leading time of 10.71 s.<ref name=IAAF2013/> Her 0.22-second margin of victory ahead of silver medallist [[Murielle Ahouré]] of the [[Ivory Coast]] (10.93 s) was the largest in World Championship history.<ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com"/><ref name="Sportsnet">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/more/jamaicas-fraser-pryce-wins-100-metres/|title=Jamaica’s Fraser-Pryce wins 100 metres|last1= |first1=|last2= |first2= |date= 12 August 2013|website= Sportsnet|publisher=|access-date=17 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Defending champion Carmelita Jeter collected bronze in 10.94 s.<ref name=IAAF2013/> By claiming a second world title, Fraser-Pryce became the only woman to win the 100&nbsp;m twice at both the Olympics (2008, 2012) and the World Championships (2009, 2013).<ref name="struggle"/><ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.iaafbeijing2015.com/15/0824/17/B1Q3IK4I00050FM1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326134733/http://www.iaafbeijing2015.com/15/0824/17/B1Q3IK4I00050FM1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=26 March 2016|title=World Championship 100 m Women's Stats and Figure|last=|first=|date=24 August 2016|website=IAAF Beijing 2015|publisher= |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In the [[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m final]], she earned her first global title over the distance in 22.17 s, ahead of Ahouré and Nigeria's [[Blessing Okagbare]].<ref name="training"/> As the anchor for Jamaica's [[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, she also secured her third win in a new [[List of World Championships in Athletics records|championship record]] of 41.29&nbsp;s.<ref name="Greatestof"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/report-womens-4x100-metres-relay-final-mo|title=Report: Women's 4x100m Relay final – Moscow 2013|last1= Minshull |first1= Phil|last2= |first2= |date= 18 August 2013|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce registered the three fastest 100&nbsp;m times of 2013 and the two fastest in the 200 m.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> She won six Diamond League races throughout the season (four in the 100 m and two in the 200 m) to clinch the Diamond League titles for both distances.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> Owing to her achievements on the track throughout the season, she was named the [[IAAF]] [[World Athlete of the Year]].<ref name=iaaf>{{cite web |url= http://www.iaaf.org/news/feature/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-60m-sopot-2014|title=Fraser-Pryce: "I just came here and wasn’t prepared for the 60m" |last1= Bamford|first1= Nicola|last2= |first2= |date=10 March 2014|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20140406/sports/sports3.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce - Leaving Her Mark On And Off The Track|last1= Lowe |first1= Andre|last2= |first2= |date= 6 April 2014|website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston|access-date=22 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> ===2014–2015: Indoor debut and third world title=== [[File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Sopot 2014.2.jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce celebrating her 60 m win at the 2014 World Indoor Championships.]] On the heels of a successful 2013 season, Fraser-Pryce made her [[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]] debut in [[Sopot|Sopot, Poland]] in March 2014.<ref name=iaaf/> Early into her 20104 season, she posted 7.11 s in an outdoor 60 m race in Kingston (Jamaica does not have indoor facilities). Months later in [[Birmingham]], she finished second in her only 60 m loss of the season to world 100 m and 200 m silver medallist Murielle Ahouré.<ref name=iaaf/> She decided to compete at the World Indoor Championships as part of her preparation for her outdoor season.<ref name=iaaf/> In Sopot, she won both her heat and semifinal in 7.12 s and 7.08 s respectively.<ref name=iaaf/> In [[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|the 60 m final]], she had her usual quick start and finished ahead of Ahouré in a world-leading 6.98 s.<ref name=iaaf/> Her winning time, which she achieved with no specific preparation for the 60 m, was the fastest since 1999 and made her the [[60_metres#Women|seventh fastest]] in history at the time.<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/event-news/world-indoor-championships-statistical-round-up-women-1440/|title=World Indoor Championships – a statistical round-up|last= Mills |first= Steven |date= 10 March 2014|website= Athletics Weekly|publisher= |access-date=22 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In claiming gold, she gave Jamaica its fourth 60 m win in the 16-year history of the biennial championships.<ref name=iaaf/> She also became the first woman in history to hold world titles in the 60 m, 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m at the same time.<ref name=iaaf/> This was Fraser-Pryce's last outing at an indoor tournament until 2020.<ref name=Glasgow/> [[File: Women's 100 m podium Beijing 2015.jpg|thumb|Fraser-Pryce, center, collecting her third gold medal in the 100 m at the 2015 World Championships.]] There were no major outdoor championships in 2014. In the [[2014 Diamond League|Diamond League]], she won the 100 m in Doha in early May, posting 11.13 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-100m-iaaf-diamond-lea |title=Fraser-Pryce made to work hard for 100m win in Doha – IAAF Diamond League |last=Rowbottom |first=Mike |date= 9 May 2014|website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=31 August 2020 |quote=}}</ref> However, she struggled with [[shin splints]] for the rest of her season, resulting in poor showings on the international circuit.<ref name="Gleanerinjury"/> She first withdrew from the Shanghai meet in mid-May, before finishing last in the 200 m at the Prefontaine Classic, and seventh in the 100 m in Rome.<ref name="Gleanerinjury"/> She went on to compete in the [[2014 IAAF World Relays|IAAF World Relays]] in [[Nassau, Bahamas]] later that month, where the Jamaican team finished third in the [[4 × 200 metres relay]] in 1:30.04 s, behind the United States (1:29.45 s) and Great Britain (1:29.61 s).<ref name="2014Relays">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/results/world-athletics-relays/2014/iaaf-world-relays-7065888/women/4x200-metres-relay/final/result|title=4x200 Metres Relay: Women|last=| first= |date= 25 May 2014|website=World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=28 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In June, she again withdrew from the Adidas Grand Prix, and returned to the track in July at the [[London Grand Prix|Glasgow Grand Prix]], where she finished second in the 100 m in 11.10 s.<ref name="Gleanerinjury">{{cite news |last=Levy |first=Leighton |date=9 June 2014 |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Pulls Out Of New York Diamond League |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/power/53430 |work=The Gleaner |location= Kingston|access-date= 28 July 2020}}</ref><ref name=”2014Injury”/> At the [[2014 Commonwealth Games]] in Glasgow, she ran only in the [[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]], winning gold in 41.83 s.<ref name=”2014Injury”>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/shelly-ann-glasgow-grand-prix |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce is upbeat after a good showing at the Glasgow Grand Prix |last= |first= |date= 18 July 2014|website=Sportskeeda |publisher= |access-date=28 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://results.glasgow2014.com/sports/at/athletics.html |title=Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games |accessdate=21 July 2014 |work=Glasgow 2014}}</ref> In 2015, Fraser-Pryce opted not to defend her 200 m title at the [[2015 World Championships in Athletics|Beijing World Championships]].<ref name ="defend"/><ref name="Wowfactor"/> At a [[Meeting de Paris|Diamond League meet]] in Paris, she explained that her coach wanted to shift focus back to her signature event to sharpen her starting technique: "He believed I strayed a bit from the 100 m in terms of my explosive starts."<ref name ="defend">{{cite news |url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/Fraser-Pryce-opts-not-to-defend-world-200m-title-in-Beijing |title=Fraser-Pryce opts not to defend world 200m title in Beijing |author=<!--Not stated-->|date=3 July 2015 |website= Jamaica Observer|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> She started the season strong, setting an early world lead of 10.81 s at the Prefontaine Classic in May.<ref name="2015Recap"/> She lowered the mark to 10.79 s at the Jamaican Championships at the end of June, and a week later, set a new world lead of 10.74 s in Paris.<ref name="2015Recap">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/sprints-2015-bolt-felix-schippers-van-niekerk |title=2015 end-of-year reviews – sprints|last= Jalava|first= Mirko |date= 31 December 2015|website=World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=17 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref> At the World Championships, Fraser-Pyrce posted 10.88 s in her 100 m heat, then 10.82 s to win her semifinal.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://media.aws.iaaf.org/competitiondocuments/pdf/4875/AT-100-W-sf----.RS4.pdf|title=100 Metres Women - Semi-Final|last= |first= |date= 24 August 2015|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://media.aws.iaaf.org/competitiondocuments/pdf/4875/AT-100-W-h----.RS6.pdf|title=100 Metres Women - Round 1|last= |first= |date= 23 August 2015|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In the [[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she led from start to finish, fending off a late challenge from Dutch sprinter [[Dafne Schippers]] to claim gold in 10.76 s.<ref name="CNN"/><ref name="iaaf.org">{{cite web |url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/beijing-2015-womens-100m-final |title=Report: women's 100m final – IAAF World Championships, Beijing 2015|last1= Landells |first1= Steve|last2= |first2= |date=24 August 2015|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Schippers won silver in 10.81 s, while American [[Tori Bowie]] earned bronze in 10.86 s.<ref name="iaaf.org"/> With her win, Fraser-Pryce became the second woman after American [[Marion Jones]] to defend a 100 m world title, and the only woman to win the title three times.<ref name="Beijing2015">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20150825/legacy-secured-fraser-pryce-legend |title=Legacy Secured: Fraser-Pryce, Legend|last= Lowe |first= Andre |date= 24 August 2015|website= The Gleaner|publisher=| location=Kingston|access-date=21 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/news/detail/world-100m-fourth-title-fraser-pryce-doha/ |title= World 100m joy again for Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last= Jiwani|first= Rory|website=Olympic Channel|date= 29 September 2019|access-date=27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although happy for the win, she was dissatisfied with her time, and in a post-race interview stated, "I'm getting tired of 10.7s...I definitely think a 10.6 is there. Hopefully I will get it together."<ref name="CNN">{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2015/08/24/sport/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-world-athletics-championships/index.html |title=World Athletics Championships 2015: Fraser-Pryce matches Bolt|last= Morley |first= Gary |date= 24 August 2015|website= CNN|publisher=| location=New York City|access-date=21 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> She also anchored the women's [[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, consisting of Veronica Campbell-Brown, [[Natasha Morrison]] and protégé [[Elaine Thompson]], to gold.<ref name="Greatestof"/> Their 41.07 s was the second fastest time in history and improved on the previous championship record they set in 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/beijing-2015-women-4x100m-final|title=Report: women’s 4x100m final – IAAF World Championships, Beijing 2015|last= Johnson|first=Len|date= 29 August 2015|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=28 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/records/all-time-toplists/relays/4x100-metres-relay/outdoor/women/senior|title=4x100 Metres Relay Women|last= |first= |date=|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=30 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> With the exception of a fifth-place finish in her first race of the year, Fraser-Pryce went undefeated in her remaining ten races in 2015. She capped her season with [[2015 Diamond League|Diamond League]] wins in [[Weltklasse Zürich|Zürich]] (10.93 s) and Padova (10.98 s) to take the overall 100 m title for the third time in her career.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/padua-meeting-citta-atletica-mondiale-2015|title=Fraser-Pryce breaks Ottey’s meeting record in Padua|last= Sampaolo|first= Diego |date= 6 September 2015|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=28 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> ===2016: Olympic bronze and brief split from coach=== {{quote box|width=25%|align=left|quote="I think 2016 was that year that mentally tested me. Even in training there were so many moments I cried, I was angry, I was upset, I didn't know what to do."|source=– Fraser-Pryce reflecting on her difficult 2016 season.<ref name="olympicchannel.com"/>}} With a record three world titles and two Olympic titles, Fraser-Pryce had become the most decorated female 100 m sprinter of all time.<ref name="iaaf.org"/><ref name="toe"/> For the upcoming [[2016 Rio Olympics]], she set her sights on becoming the first woman to win three consecutive Olympic 100 m titles.<ref name="Post">{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/olympics/a-jamaican-will-go-for-a-third-gold-medal-in-rio--and-its-not-who-you-think/2016/05/01/4c5b7276-0bc7-11e6-bfa1-4efa856caf2a_story.html |title=A Jamaican will go for a third gold medal in Rio — and it’s not who you think |last=Urken |first=Ross Kenneth|date=1 May 2016 |website=The Washington Post |publisher= |location=Washington DC|access-date=25 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="toe"/> Her season did not go as planned, however, after an injury caused chronic inflammation and restricted movement to her toe, hindering her preparations.<ref name="toe">{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2016/07/18/sport/rio-2016-usain-bolt-fraser-pryce/index.html |title=Rio 2016: Can Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce beat Usain Bolt to Olympic history?|last= Williams |first= Ollie |date= 18 July 2016|website= CNN|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date=21 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="Shanghai">{{cite web |url=https://paris.diamondleague.com/actualites/single-news/news/detail/News/eugene-fraser-pryce-faces-crucial-injury-test-ahead-of-a-potentially-historic-year/|title=Eugene: Fraser-Pryce faces crucial injury test ahead of a potentially historic year |last= Sully |first=Kevin|date= 29 May 2016|website=Diamond League|publisher=IAAF|access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> After withdrawing from several events earlier in the year, she opened her season in May at the Prefontaine Classic, finishing last in 11.18 s.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/36407419|title=Diamond League 2016: Justin Gatlin wins Oregon 100m in fastest time of the year|last=|first=|date= 28 May 2016|website=BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London|access-date=16 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.flotrack.org/articles/5053945-olympic-preview-womens-sprints|title=Olympic Preview: Women's Sprints|last= Dutch|first=Taylor|date= 3 August 2016|website=Flotrack|publisher=|access-date=9 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In the weeks before the Olympics, Fraser-Pryce struggled to reach form, clocking 11.25 s in Italy and 11.06 s at the London Grand Prix.<ref name="Underdog"/><ref name="Padova">{{cite web |url=https://trackalerts.com/fraser-pryce-for-an-easy-win-in-padova/|title=Fraser-Pryce for an easy win in Padova|last=Jackson|first=Jameika|date= 18 July 2016 |website=Trackalerts.com|publisher= |access-date=5 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Meanwhile, her training partner Elaine Thompson emerged as the top contender for Olympic gold.<ref name="Elaine"/> Thompson ran a world-leading 10.70 s to defeat Fraser-Pryce at the Jamaican Olympic Trials, matching Fraser-Pryce's national record as well as her fourth-place ranking on the all-time list.<ref name="Elaine">{{cite news |url=https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/sports/olympic-track-and-field-100m-women-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/83274/|title=Elaine Thompson Dethrones Fraser-Pryce for 100m Gold, Fastest Woman Title|last= Pells |first=Eddie|date= 13 August 2016|website=NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="2016RioG">{{cite web |url=https://www.letsrun.com/news/2016/08/womens-100m-final-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-goes-history-vs-five-others-shot-gold/|title=Womens 100m: What a Final This Could Be, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Goes for History vs Five Others with a Shot for Gold|last= |first=|date= 10 August 2016|website=Let's Run|publisher= |access-date=22 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In a highly competitive season that saw many of her rivals post multiple sub-10.90 s times, Fraser-Pryce held a season's best of 10.93 s, ranking her eighth fastest in the world that year.<ref name="Underdog">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20160803/hard-beat-underdog-status-good-fraser-pryce-says-francis |title='Hard To Beat' - Underdog Status Good For Fraser-Pryce, Says Francis |last= Lowe |first= Andre |date=2 August 2016 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=19 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="2016RioG"/> Although she initially planned to contest the sprint double, she decided not to run in the 200 m.<ref name="toe"/> At the Olympics in Rio, Fraser-Pryce qualified as joint fastest for the final with Thompson, posting a new season's best of 10.88 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/athletics/olympicsjamaican-duo-set-pace-in-womens-100m-semis_sto5721610/story.shtml|title=Olympics-Jamaican duo set pace in women's 100m semis |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=13 August 2016 |website= Eurosport|publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She was in visible discomfort after winning her semifinal, crying and limping off the track.<ref name=bronze/> In the [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she battled to the finish in a season’s best 10.86 s to win bronze.<ref name="McGowan"/> Thompson secured Jamaica's third successive Olympic gold in the 100 m in 10.71 s, while Tori Bowie earned silver in 10.83 s.<ref name="McGowan">{{cite news |url= https://www.cnn.com/2016/08/13/sport/elaine-thompson-olympic-games-rio-2016/index.html|title=Elaine Thompson: Jamaican wins women's 100m gold at Rio 2016 Olympics |last= McGowan |first=Tom |date= 14 August 2016|website=CNN |publisher= |location=New York City|access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2016/aug/13/elaine-thompson-womens-100m-gold-jamaica|title=Elaine Thompson surges clear to capture women's 100m gold for Jamaica|last= Graham |first=Bryan Armen|date= 14 August 2016|website=The Guardian |publisher=|location=London |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Although she fell short of defending her Olympic crown, Fraser-Pryce revealed that she had been pessimistic about reaching the final, and described her hard-fought bronze medal as her "greatest ever."<ref name=bronze>{{cite news |url= https://uk.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-rio-athletics-w-100m-pryce/fraser-pryce-rates-rio-bronze-greatest-medal-idUKKCN10P07L|title=Fraser-Pryce rates Rio bronze 'greatest medal'|last= Mulvenney|first=Nick|date= 14 August 2016|website=Reuters |publisher=|location=London |access-date=5 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Closing out the Olympics, she collected a silver medal as part of the women's [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 metres relay]] team in a season's best 41.36 s.<ref name="RioReay"/> The United States claimed their second consecutive gold in 41.01 s.<ref name="RioReay">{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/rio-2016-womens-4x100m-final |title=Report: women's 4x100m final – Rio 2016 Olympic Games|last=Landells|first=Steve|date= 19 August 2016 |website=World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=6 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> After the Olympics, Fraser-Pryce briefly parted ways with longtime coach Stephen Francis, whom she shared with Thompson.<ref name="leave"/> At the end of August, Francis disclosed that Fraser-Pryce was unhappy with their preparation for the Olympics, and expressed a lack of confidence in Francis' training programme.<ref name="leave">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160826/why-did-shelly-leave |title=Why did Shelly leave |last=Graham |first=Raymond |date= 25 August 2016 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Shocker"/> He also hinted at her dissatisfaction with her timings over the years, specifically in being unable to lower her 10.70 s personal best from 2012.<ref name="Shocker">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160820/shelly-shocker-top-sprinter-leave-mvp-track-club |title=Shelly Shocker! - Top Sprinter To Leave MVP Track Club|last=Makyn |first=Ricardo |date= 19 August 2016 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=3 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, with no official statement, Fraser-Pryce and her coach reconciled and she resumed training at the MVP Track Club in November of that year.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/Fraser-Pryce-returns-to-MVP|title=Fraser-Pryce returns to MVP|last= Reid |first=Paul |date= 29 November 2016|website= Jamaica Observer|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=1 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> ===2017–present: Motherhood and comeback=== [[File:DOH30187 100m final women (48910430158).jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce (centre) at the start of the 100 m final at the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 World Championships]].]] In early 2017, Fraser-Pryce announced that she was pregnant and would not be defending her title at the [[2017 World Championships in Athletics|2017 World Championships]] in London.<ref name=Gleaner/> She went into labour while watching the world [[2017 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]] that year, and gave birth the next day via emergency [[C-section]].<ref name="Bloom"/><ref name="NBCSports"/> She returned to competition less than a year later, describing her journey back as both physically and mentally challenging: "My stomach would be in pain...I couldn’t [train] abdominals properly. I [wondered] whether my body would allow me to put the level of work in to get it done.”<ref name="Bloom"/><ref name="2019Women100m">{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/world-championships-doha-2019-women-100m-repo|title=Report: women's 100m - IAAF World Athletics Championships Doha 2019|last1= Rowbottom|first1= Mike|last2= |first2= |date= 29 September 2019|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Despite expectations that she would retire, she publicly promised a major comeback.<ref name="Bloom"/> Fraser-Pryce took to the international circuit for several [[2018 Diamond League|Diamond League]] meets, all while [[breastfeeding]] for the first 15 months.<ref name="NBCSports">{{cite news |url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2019/09/29/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-allyson-felix-world-championships/|title=Mother’s Day: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, Allyson Felix win historic golds at world champs|author=|date=29 September 2019 |website=NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date=3 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> After eight races, she posted her first sub-11-second clocking of the year with 10.98 s at the London Grand Prix in July.<ref>{{cite news |title='I Am Excited!' - Fraser-Pryce Already Looking Forward To 2019 World Champs After Sub-11 Run|url= http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20180724/i-am-excited-fraser-pryce-already-looking-forward-2019-world-champs-after|last=Lowe |first=Andre |date= 22 July 2018 |website= The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 19 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> She also competed in the 4 × 100 m at the [[2018 Athletics World Cup]], winning silver behind Great Britain. In August, she ran 11.18 s for fifth place at the Toronto [[North American, Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association]] (NACAC) Championships, where she also earned silver behind the United States in the 4 × 100 m relay.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/2018/08/11/jamaicas-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-falters-in-nacac-100-metre-final.html |title=Jamaica’s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce falters in NACAC 100-metre final |last=Campbell |first=Morgan |date= 11 August 2018 |website= The Star |publisher=|location=Toronto |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://results.deltatiming.com/nacac/2018-nacac-championships/180810F023|title=2018 NACAC Championships: Results|last= |first= |date=12 August 2018|website=Delta Timing Group Inc |publisher=|access-date=29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> {{quote box|width=25%|align=right|quote="Standing here having done it again at 32, and holding my baby, is a dream come true....I can’t believe it. I worked so hard to be back."|source=– Fraser-Pryce on her victory at the 2019 World Championships.<ref name="Summit"/>}} After ending her 2018 season in August, Fraser-Pryce made steady progress with her training into the 2019 season. At the Jamaican Championships in June, she finished second to double Olympic champion Elaine Thompson in both the 100&nbsp;m and the 200&nbsp;m.<ref name="olympicchannel.com">{{cite web |url= https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/world-championships-100m-fastest-woman-doha/|title=Who will be the world's fastest woman in Doha|last1= Jiwani|first1= Rory|last2= |first2= |date= 26 September 2019|website= Olympic Channel|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although Thompson won by a comfortable margin in the 200 m, the 100&nbsp;m final ended in a [[photo finish]], with both sprinters sharing the world-leading time of 10.73 s.<ref name="NBCTalk">{{cite news |title=Elaine Thompson, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce sizzle at Jamaican Championships|url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2019/06/22/elaine-thompson-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-jamaica-championships/|last=|firs=|date= 22 June 2019|website= NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date= 23 June 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/news/detail/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-dina-asher-smith-london-anniversary-games/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce faces big test from Britain's Dina Asher-Smith at 2019 London Anniversary Games|last1= Watta|first1= Evelyn |last2=Knowles|first2=Edwards|date=19 July 2019|website=Olympic Channel|language=en-us|access-date=24 May 2020}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce’s 10.73 s in this race became the fastest non-winning time in history.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/jamaican-championships-2019-thompson|title=Thompson beats Fraser-Pryce to Jamaican 100m title as both clock 10.73|last= Francis|first= Noel |date=19 June 2019|website=World Athletics|language=en-us|access-date=7 July 2020}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce returned to the top of women's sprinting for the remainder of the 2019 season, running at close to personal best times in the 100&nbsp;m,<ref name="Encore">{{cite web |url= https://trackandfieldnews.com/article/an-encore-for-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/|title=An Encore For Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last1= Hunter|first1= Dave|last2= |first2= |date=July 2019|website= Track & Field News|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> and recording three of the five fastest times of the year.<ref name=Gleaner/><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> In August, she won [[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m gold]] at the [[2019 Pan American Games]], setting a new championship record of 22.43 s.<ref name="olympicchannel.com"/><ref name="PanAm">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-games-panam-pryce/jamaicas-fraser-pryce-smashes-40-year-old-pan-am-games-record-idUSKCN1UZ2G4|title=Jamaica's Fraser-Pryce smashes 40-year-old Pan Am Games record|last1=Cherry|first1= Gene|editor-last1=Ferris|editor-first1=Ken|editor-last2=Mulvenney|editor-first2=Nick||date= 9 August 2019|website= Reuters |publisher=|location=London |access-date= 21 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, after losing to Thompson in June, the two did not meet until the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 Doha World Championships]], in one of the event's most highly anticipated showdowns.<ref name=Gleaner/><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> In Doha, Fraser-Pryce cruised to 10.80 s in the 100 m heats, the fastest first-round time in World Championships history.<ref name="Yellow">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-world/athletics-yellow-hair-and-hot-time-have-fraser-pryce-in-spotlight-idUSKBN1WD0GF|title=Athletics: Yellow hair and hot time have Fraser-Pryce in spotlight|last1=Keating |first1=Steve |last2=Cherry|first2=Gene|last3=Tétrault-Farber|first3=Gabrielle|editor-last=Ferris|editor-first=Ken|date= 28 September 2019|website= Reuters |publisher= |location=London|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She followed with 10.81 s in the semifinal, the fastest qualifying time ahead of the final.<ref name="Summit">{{Cite web|url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/asher-smith-makes-history-as-fraser-pryce-returns-to-sprinting-summit-1039925371/|title=Asher-Smith makes history as Fraser-Pryce returns to sprinting summit|last=Crumley|first=Euan|website=Athletics Weekly|date=29 September 2019|access-date=6 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="telegraph.co.uk">{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/09/29/world-athletics-championships-dina-asher-smith-goes-100m-final/ |title=Dina Asher-Smith wins world 100m silver as Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce takes title |last= Brown |first=Oliver |date=29 September 2019 |website=The Telegraph |publisher=|location=London |access-date=19 October 2019 |quote=}}</ref> In the [[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she outpaced the field from the start, powering away to her fourth title in a world-leading 10.71 s—her fastest time since 2013, and the second fastest time of her career.<ref name="2019Women100m"/><ref name="SFPStats">{{Cite web|url= https://brussels.diamondleague.com/athletes/14285680.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last=|first=|website= Diamond League|publisher=IAAF|date=|access-date=24 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="Unmatched">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20190930/mommy-rocket-fraser-pryce-powers-unmatched-fourth-world-title|title= Mommy Rocket – Fraser-Pryce powers to unmatched fourth World title, dedicates victory to mothers|last= Lowe|first=Andre |date=29 September 2019 |website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Her rival Thompson finished fourth in 10.93 s.<ref name="2019Women100m"/> With this achievement, she became the oldest woman ever and first mother [[1995 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|in 24 years]] to win a 100 m global title.<ref name="NBCSports"/><ref name="Athletics">{{cite web |url=https://athleticsillustrated.com/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-to-double-down-at-2020-tokyo-olympic-games/ |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce to double down at 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games |last=Kelsall |first=Christopher |date= 26 December 2019|website=Athletics Illustrated |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce took particular satisfaction in her win, calling it "a victory for motherhood," and brought her two-year-old son on her [[victory lap]] around the stadium.<ref name="successor"/><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/09/30/sport/doha-world-championships-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-spt-intl/index.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce crowned fastest woman in the world|last=Church|first=Ben|website=CNN||location=New York City|date=1 October 2019|access-date=24 May 2020}}</ref> She added a second gold medal at the championships by running the second leg of the Jamaican [[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, her ninth world championship title overall.<ref name="Greatestof"/> She had also planned to contest the 200 m, but later withdrew.<ref name="Notback">{{cite web |url=http://jamaica-star.com/article/sports/20191001/i-will-double-2020-–-fraser-pryce|title=I will double in 2020 – Fraser-Pryce|last=Lowe |first=Andre |date=1 October 2019|website=The Star |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=21 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In February 2020, Fraser-Pryce won the 60 m at the Muller Indoor Athletics Grand Prix, clocking 7.16 s.<ref name=Glasgow/> It was her first indoor competition since she won gold in Sopot back in 2014.<ref name=Glasgow>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-puts-world-on-notice-ahead-of-olympics-wins-indoor-60m-race-in-glasgow|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce puts world on notice ahead of Olympics; wins Indoor 60m race in Glasgow|last=Saraswat|first=Akshay|website=Sportskeeda|date=15 February 2020|access-date=16 June 2020}}</ref> Her 2020 season was put on hold in early spring due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], which also led to the postponement of the [[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics|Tokyo Olympics]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/athletics-news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-lockdown-experience-1039930780/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce shares lockdown experience|last=|first=|website=Athletics Weekly|date=3 July 2020|access-date=29 July 2020}}</ref> She has announced that she will retire after the [[2022 World Athletics Championships|2022 World Championships]].<ref name="Greatestof"/><ref name="Bloom">{{cite news |url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/12/19/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-exclusive-interview-everyone-said-would/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce exclusive interview: 'Everyone said I would retire after I had a baby' |last= Bloom |first=Ben |date=19 December 2019 |website=The Telegraph |publisher=|location=London |access-date= 15 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Legacy and achievements== {{quote box|width=25%|align=right|quote="We need to put [Fraser-Pryce's] 100 m career into perspective. 2x Olympic 100 champ. Only 2 other women have ever done that. 4x World Champ 100. No other woman has ever done that. And 100m is one of the most difficult events to repeat as champion! Undisputed G.O.A.T. (Greatest of all time)."|source=– Retired Olympian [[Michael Johnson (sprinter)|Michael Johnson]] on Fraser-Pryce's 2019 win.<ref name=“goat”>{{cite news |url= http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20191001/fraser-pryce-greatest-ever-female-sprinter-michael-johnson|title=Fraser-Pryce, The Greatest Ever Female Sprinter – Michael Johnson |author=<!--Not stated-->|date=1 October 2019 |website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref>}} [[File:Brussels, Memorial Van Damme, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (14514025337).jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce with her [[Diamond League]] trophy in 2013.]] Fraser-Pryce is widely recognized as one of the greatest sprinters in history.<ref name="Fab5">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/series/five-world-championships-multiple-medallists|title= Fab five: multiple medallists at the World Championships|date=24 August 2019|last=Landells |first=Steve |website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Greatestof">{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-the-greatest-female-sprinter-of-all-time|title=Greatest Female Sprinter Of All Time?|author=<!--Not stated--> |date=27 October 2019|website= Olympic Channel|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, the [[Olympic Channel]] wrote, "Two consecutive Olympic titles in the 100m, four world titles in the same distance, six Olympic medals in total, eleven World Championship medals overall, nine of which are gold, including in the 200m...: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce is one of, if not the, greatest female sprinters of all time."<ref name="Greatestof"/> In 2020, ''[[Track & Field News]]'' ranked her as the top female 100 m sprinter of the 2010s decade, as well as the fifth greatest in the 200 m.<ref name=T&F>{{cite web |url=https://trackandfieldnews.com/the-decades-top-10-women-by-event/|title=The Decade’s Top 10 Women By Event|last=|first=|date=1 January 2020|website=Track & Field News|publisher= |access-date= 8 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> They also ranked her at number two in the 100 m for the 2000s decade, behind Veronica Campbell-Brown.<ref name=T&F/> [[Sean Ingle]] of ''[[The Guardian]]'' lauded her achievements after the 2019 World Championships, insisting that her win gave her "legitimate claim to be considered the greatest ever."<ref name="Ingle">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2019/sep/29/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-dina-asher-smith-world-championship-100m|title=Dina Asher-Smith claims world championship 100m silver|last= Ingle |first=Sean |date= 29 September 2019|website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 26 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Writing for [[CNN]], Ben Church also admired her longevity, noting that her 2019 title came 11 years after her first Olympic title, with her winning time just 0.01 seconds shy of her seven-year-old personal best.<ref name="humblepie">{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/09/30/sport/doha-world-championships-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-spt-intl/index.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce crowned the fastest woman in the world ... not that many fans saw it|last= Church |first=Ben |date= 30 September 2019|website= CNN|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, she was listed among BBC's 100 inspiring and influential women in the world.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-50042279|title=BBC 100 Women 2019: Who is on the list this year?|last= |first= |date=16 October 2019|website= BBC|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 10 August 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce has been praised for consistently delivering at major championships, winning six of the eight global 100 m titles she has contested between 2008 and 2019.<ref name="simplythebest"/> Her coach Stephen Francis stated that she had "mastered the trick of staying good," adding, "It’s far easier to get good than to stay good... a lot of natural factors mitigate against you staying at number one, but [she has] developed a mindset that keeps her where she is."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-aiming-for-3rd-consecutive-100m-olympic-gold-medal|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce aiming for 3rd consecutive 100m Olympic gold medal|last= |first= |date= 22 April 2014|website= Sportskeeda|publisher= |access-date= 31 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> She has registered 14 sub-10.80 s timings in the 100 m, more than any other woman in history, and one ahead of sprinter Marion Jones.<ref name="simplythebest">{{cite news |url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Shelly-Ann-simply-the-best-says-track-and-field-analyst_19225553|title=Shelly-Ann simply the best says track and field analyst|last= Myers |first=Sanjay |date= 24 August 2015|website= Jamaica Observer|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 26 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Ingle"/> She has run below this mark in six separate seasons (the most for any female), and has won all of her global championship titles with sub-10.80 performances.<ref name="sub10.80ss"/> In a single season, she has tallied the second most sub-10.80 s clockings (four in 2019), tied with [[Florence Griffith Joyner]] and second to Marion Jones (nine).<ref name=Gleaner/><ref name="sub10.80ss">{{cite web |url=https://trackalerts.com/fraser-pryce-closes-in-sub-10-80-clockings-record/|title=Fraser-Pryce closes in sub-10.80 clockings record|last= |first= |date= 25 August 2015|website= Trackalerts.com|publisher= |access-date= 15 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> As of December 2019, Fraser-Pryce is second to Merlene Ottey with 51 sub-11 s clockings.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20190728/50-and-counting-fraser-pryce-hits-sub-11-milestone|title=50 And Counting! - Fraser-Pryce Hits Sub-11 Milestone|last= Lawrence |first=Hubert |date= 28 July 2019|website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 15 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> She is the fastest mother in history, and in 2019 joined Americans [[Gwen Torrence]] and [[Wilma Rudolph]], as well as Dutch sprinter [[Fanny Blankers-Koen]], as the only mothers to win a global 100 m title.<ref name="NBCSports"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2020/05/08/champion-moms-athletes/|title=The greatest champion moms in Olympic sports history|last= |first=|date=8 May 2020|website= NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date= 18 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> With her fourth title, Fraser-Pryce also surpassed Usain Bolt and Americans [[Carl Lewis]] and [[Maurice Greene (athlete)|Maurice Greene]], who each have three world titles in the 100 m.<ref name="successor"/> {{quote| text=My secret is just staying humble...know who you are as a person and athlete and just continue to work hard.|sign=Fraser-Pryce on her longevity in track and field.<ref name="humblepie"/>}} Despite her success, her profile on a global scale during the early 2010s decade was largely eclipsed by countryman Usain Bolt.<ref name="Post"/><ref name="toe"/> On the eve of the 2016 Olympics, ''[[The Washington Post]]'' alluded to this disparity with the headline "A Jamaican will go for a third gold medal in Rio — and it’s not who you think."<ref name="Post"/> Likewise, CNN wrote that Fraser-Pryce had matched Bolt "medal for medal over 100 m" at every global championship, but "somehow, that isn't common knowledge."<ref name="toe"/> Although she has been vocal about the gender gap in athletics, Fraser-Pryce has insisted that she has never felt overshadowed.<ref name="overshadow">{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/athletics/jamaicas-pocket-rocket-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-insists-shes-not-stuck-in-shadow-of-lightning-bolt-8554798.html|title=Jamaica's Pocket Rocket Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce insists she's not stuck in shadow of Lightning Bolt|last=Turnbull |first=Simon |date= 29 March 2013|website= The Independent|publisher=|location=London |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="IamShelly">{{cite news |url=https://www.startribune.com/fraser-pryce-100-oliver-hurdles-strike-gold/219312001/|title=A pink blur: Jamaica's Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins 100 meters; David Oliver takes 110 hurdles|last=Casert |first=Raf |date= 12 August 2013|website= Star Tribune|publisher=|location=Minneasota |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She also asserted that the near-unattainable 100 m world record (set by Florence Griffith Joyner<ref name="overshadow"/>) and the lack of consistently fast times in women's sprinting have contributed to the imbalance: "I have always said it's a man's world...[but] I think it has a lot to do with the times as well. When you have male athletes [running]... 9.5s as opposed to female athletes running 10.8s constantly, there is no 'wow' to the event."<ref name="Wowfactor">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20150704/audio-its-mans-world-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-looking-add-wow-womens-100m|title='It’s A Man’s World' - Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Looking To Add 'Wow' To Women's 100m|author= |date=3 July 2015 |website= The Gleaner|publisher= |location=Kingston|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, sports writer Steve Keating declared Fraser-Pryce the new face of athletics, adding that her "golden personality" and "human interest" resonated with fans, marketers and sponsors.<ref name="successor">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-worlds-fraser-pryce-woman/new-face-of-sport-might-just-be-a-woman-fraser-pryce-idUSKBN1WE0VM|title=New face of sport might just be a woman: Fraser-Pryce|last=Keating|first=Steve |date=29 September 2019 |website= Reuters|publisher=|location=London |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> He also saw the birth of her son and her determination to return to the top as compelling dimensions to her legacy.<ref name="successor"/> After her triple gold medal win at the 2013 World Championships, Fraser-Pryce stated that fellow athletes were critical of her success, with some suggesting that she had used performance enhancing drugs.<ref name="Nodope">{{cite news |url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2013/09/18/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-and-field-world-championships-doping/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce says athletes accused her of doping this season|last= Zaccardi|first=Nick|date=18 September 2013 |website= NBC Sports|publisher= |location=New York City|access-date= 29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although she achieved world-leading times in the 100 m and 200 m in 2013, she denied using banned substances, pointing out that her performances on the track have been consistent with her progression from previous seasons.<ref name="Nodope"/> In November 2013, she threatened to boycott international competitions, citing the lacklustre approach of Jamaica's Athletics Administrative Authority in defending Jamaican athletes against these "hurtful" accusations.<ref name="Boycott">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/24966161|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce threat backed by incoming Wada chief|last= |first=|date=15 November 2013 |website= BBC|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2013/nov/15/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-strike-jamaica-doping|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce threatens strike as Jamaica doping row grows|last=Ingle |first=Sean|date=15 November 2013 |website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, Fraser-Pryce published the children's book ''I Am a Promise'', based on the life lessons she learned growing up and competing as an athlete.<ref name="book">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/49755010|title='World Athletics Championships 2019: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce on motherhood, hair and medals|last=Sutton|first=Nicola |date=22 September 2020 |website= BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ===Awards and recognition=== In 2008, Fraser-Pryce was honoured with the [[Order of Distinction]] for her achievements in athletics.<ref>{{cite news |title=Welcoming home our Olympians |work=The Gleaner |date=5 October 2008 |url=http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20081005/lead/lead2.html |accessdate=20 October 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090507044247/http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20081005/lead/lead2.html |archivedate=7 May 2009|location=Kingston}}</ref> In October 2018, she was also honoured with a statue at the [[Independence Park (Jamaica)|Jamaica National Stadium]] in Kingston, Jamaica.<ref name="Immortalised"/> During the ceremony, Minister of Sports Olivia Grange hailed her a role model for young girls and a Jamaican "modern-day hero."<ref name="Immortalised">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20181015/fraser-pryce-immortalised-pocket-rocket-honoured-statue |title=Fraser-Pryce Immortalised! - Pocket Rocket Honoured With Statue |last=Cross |first=Jason |date= 14 October 2018 |website= The Gleaner|publisher= |location=Kingston|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> The recipient of many accolades in Jamaica, she has won the [[Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association|JAAA]]'s Golden Cleats Award for Female Athlete of the Year four times: 2009, 2012, 2013 and 2015.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.womenfitness.net/shelly-ann_fraser-pryce.htm|title=Exclusive Interview: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce bags her fourth 100 m world title, Catch her on Women Fitness|last=Nayyar|first= Namita |date=1 October 2019 |website= Women Fitness|publisher= |access-date= 25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> She has also received the [[Jamaican Sportsperson of the Year]] award four times: 2012, 2013, 2015 and 2019.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160116/bolt-shelly-sprint-away-rjr-awards-again-best |title=Bolt, Shelly sprint away with RJR awards ... again: The Best! |last=Lowe |first=Andre |date=16 January 2016 |website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> On the international scene, she has been nominated for the [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportswoman of the Year]] five times: 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016 and 2019.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.laureus.com/world-sports-awards/2020/sportswoman-of-the-year/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce|title=Sportswoman of the Year 2020: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 2020|website= Laureus.com |publisher=Laureus World Sports Awards Ltd |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> After she completed the sprint triple at the 2013 Moscow World Championships, she was named [[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]], becoming the first Jamaican woman to win since Merlene Ottey in 1990. In accepting her award, she exclaimed, "I'm shocked and excited. It's something that has been a dream of mine."<ref name=“Year”>{{cite news|url= https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-awards-idUSBRE9AF0BL20131116|title= Bolt and Fraser-Pryce win 2013 World Athlete awards|last= Reich|first=Josh|date=16 November 2013|access-date=23 May 2020|website=Reuters|location=London}}</ref><ref name=iaaf/> In December 2019, she won Best Female Athlete at the inaugural [[Panam Sports|Panam Sports Awards.]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20191215/fraser-pryce-thankful-panam-sports-award|title= Fraser-Pryce Thankful For Panam Sports Award|last= |first=|date=15 December 2019|access-date=10 August 2020|website=The Gleaner|location=Kingston}}</ref> ==Technique and running style== [[File:Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce wins - World Athletics Championships BEIJING 2015.webm|left|thumb|Fraser-Pryce's signature style is to start fast and hold off the closers, seen here in her 2015 World Championship final.]] Under the guidance of her coach Stephen Francis, Fraser-Pryce honed her technique to become one of the most decorated track athletes of all time.<ref name="Fab5"/><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> She stated that none of her technique came naturally, and that when she began competing, she ran with an exaggerated forward lean: "I had a really bad running posture, like I ran, literally, dropping on my face. Stephen saw all of this and, as a coach, he analyzed and he took a year to actually go through my core needs."<ref name="Sprintfactory">{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/2012/05/04/151956595/a-need-for-speed-inside-jamaicas-sprint-factory|title= A Need For Speed: Inside Jamaica's Sprint Factory|author= |date=4 May 2012|website=NPR|publisher= |access-date=3 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="knocking"/> By 2008, she had improved her posture and sharpened her start, including her first stride, the placement of her arms and the different phases of the sprint.<ref name="knocking"/> Over time, her technique became second nature: "You feel all of your phases. Because of how the body is, you can feel it, like a sixth sense. So I focus on nailing each phase properly, and if I’m able to, then I know that’s history.”<ref name="knocking">{{cite web |url=https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce|title= Knocking at the Door|author= |date=21 June 2016 |website=Nike News|publisher= |access-date=28 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce's trademark is her explosive starts, which have earned her the nickname "Pocket Rocket."<ref name="Olympics">{{cite web |url=https://www.si.com/more-sports/2012/08/04/2012-olympics-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-womens-100-meters |title= A unique style leads Fraser-Pryce to her second straight 100 title|last=Epstein |first=David |date=4 August 2012 |website=Sports Illustrated |publisher= |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name=IAAF2013/> Her style involves “bolting to the lead”<ref name="Nike">{{cite web |url=https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-spike|title=New Spike Prepares Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce for Historical Race|author=<!--Not stated-->|date= 28 June 2016|website=Nike News |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> with maximum velocity and then "maintaining her position through to the finish.”<ref name="Nike"/> Jon Mulkeen of World Athletics described her starting technique as "devastating...her best weapon,"<ref name=IAAF2013>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/report-womens-100m-final-moscow-2013 |title=Report: Women’s 100m final – Moscow 2013 |last= Mulkeen |first= Jon|date= 12 August 2013|website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> while sports writer Steve Landells declared, "her ability to shift her legs over the first five metres remains the envy of the world."<ref name="2009World"/> In a study of her performance in the 2009 [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|world 100 m final]] (when she ran 10.73 s), sports scientists Rolf Graubner and Eberhard Nixdorf reported her 30 m split at 4.02 s, which they determined to be at the level of male sprinters with a performance ability in the 10.40 s to 10.60 s range.<ref name=Bio>{{cite web |url=http://www.meathathletics.ie/devathletes/pdf/Biomechanics%20of%20Sprints.pdf |title=Biomechanical Analysis of the Sprint and Hurdles Events at the 2009 IAAF World Championships in Athletics |last1= Graubner |first1=Rolf|last2= Nixdorf|first2= Eberhard |translator-last= Schiffer|translator-first= Jürgen |date=2011 |access-date=24 May 2020 |language=|website=meathathletics.ie |publisher=New Studies in Athletics|trans-title=}}</ref> By halfway into the race, she held a three-metre lead on the rest of the field.<ref name="2009World"/><ref name=Bio/> Despite her quick starts, she stated, "I think my strength is actually when I get out of my drive phase at 30 (metres). My second 30 is actually very good, where my turnovers are very quick."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-iaaf-world-indoor-cha |title=Fraser-Pryce: "I want to do exceptionally well" – IAAF World Indoor Championships |last= Minshull |first= Phil|date= 14 February 2014|website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date= 2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> At just under 5 feet and 3 inches tall,<ref name="height">{{cite web |url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/athletes/detail/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last=|first= |date= |website=Olympic Channel|publisher= |access-date=31 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce is more petite than most female sprinters.<ref name="Sprintfactory"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/2016/8/9/12387684/olympic-heights|title= Want to win Olympic gold? Here's how tall you should be for archery, swimming, and more|last=Chang|first=Alvin |date=9 August 2016 |website=Vox|publisher= |access-date=16 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> She revealed that when she started training at the University of Technology, "everyone [said] I was too short and I shouldn't think about running fast."<ref name="Sprintfactory"/> A prototypical stride rate runner, she relies on cadence and a high stride frequency (i.e. leg speed) in her races, although she also has "well developed" stride length.<ref name="Nike"/><ref name=Bio/> On average, she takes 50 strides to complete the 100 m, and has a cadence of about 286 steps per minute.<ref name="Runner"/> In their analysis, Graubner and Nixdorf found that she covered her 2009 final in 49.58 strides — equivalent to an average of two metres per step, with her longest strides of 2.2 m exhibited over the last 20 m of her race.<ref name=Bio/> Her peak stride frequency (at 20 to 40 m into the race) averaged around 4.91 times per second.<ref name=Bio/><ref name="Runner">{{cite web |url=https://arunnersguide.com/2013/08/13/sprinting-cadence-power/|title=Sprinting Cadence and Power|last= Shearman|first= Hayden|date= 13 August 2013|website=A Runner's Guide |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Personal life== In November 2012, Fraser-Pryce graduated from the [[University of Technology, Jamaica|University of Technology]] with a Bachelor of Science in Child and Adolescent Development. In 2016, she announced that she would pursue a [[Master of Science]] in Applied Psychology at the [[University of the West Indies]].<ref name="toe"/> A committed Christian,<ref name="Telegraph">{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/11/27/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-exclusive-interviewon-feminism-religion/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce exclusive interview... on feminism, religion and why Tokyo will be her last Olympics|last=Campbell|first=Alastair|date=27 November 2019 |website=The Telegraph|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> she married Jason Pryce in 2011,<ref name="Bounce"/> and announced her pregnancy in early 2017.<ref name="baby">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20170309/i-want-be-greatest-mother-fraser-pryce|title=I Want To Be The Greatest Mother - Fraser-Pryce|last=Lowe|first=Andre|date=8 May 2017 |website=The Gleaner|publisher= |location=Kingston|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> On her Facebook page she wrote, "All my focus heading into training for my 2017 season was on getting healthy and putting myself in the best possible fitness to successfully defend my title in London 2017, but ... here I am thinking about being the greatest mother I can be."<ref name="baby"/> On 7 August 2017, she and her husband welcomed a son named Zyon.<ref name="Telegraph"/> ===Sponsorship, charities and business=== Fraser-Pryce has signed sponsorship deals with [[Digicel]], [[GraceKennedy]] and [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]].<ref name="sponsors">{{cite book |editor-last1= Mains |editor-first1=Susan P.|editor-last2= Cupples |editor-first2= Julie |editor-last3= Lukinbeal |editor-first3= Chris |author-link= |date= 2015|title= Mediated Geographies and Geographies of Media|url= |location= |publisher=Springer Netherlands |page= 339|isbn=978-94-017-9969-0}}</ref> To promote her chase for Olympic glory in 2016, Nike released a series of promotional videos of her training sessions for the 100 m.<ref name="knocking"/> Fraser-Pryce has supported many causes throughout her career. She was named as the first [[UNICEF National Goodwill Ambassador]] for Jamaica in February 2010.<ref name="Unicef">{{cite web |url= https://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/media_52824.html|title=Olympic Champion Shelly-Ann Fraser appointed as UNICEF Jamaica Goodwill Ambassador |last= Hickling |first= Allison|date=23 February 2010 |website= unicef.org|publisher= |access-date=25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> That year, she was also named Grace Goodwill Ambassador for Peace in a partnership with [[Grace Foods]] and not-for-profit organisation PALS (Peace and Love in Society).<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20100224/lead/lead3.html |title= Fraser Named Goodwill Ambassador For Peace|last= Redpath |first= Laura |date=24 February 2010 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She also created the Pocket Rocket Foundation, a scheme which supports high school athletes in financial need.<ref name="Telegraph"/><ref name="sponsors"/> Known for frequently changing her hairstyle during track season, she launched a hair salon named Chic Hair Ja in 2013.<ref name="jamaica-gleaner.com">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20130811/out/out10.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Launches Chic Hair Ja|last= Gridley|first=Latoya |date=December 31, 2013|website=The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Career statistics== ===Personal bests=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Type ! Event ! Time (s) ! Date ! Place ! Notes |- |rowspan=3|Outdoor | [[100 metres]] || 10.70 || 29 June 2012 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica ||+0.6 m/s (wind); [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|NR]], [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|4th fastest]] of all time |- | [[200 metres]] || 22.09 || 8 August 2012 || [[London]], United Kingdom ||−0.2 m/s (wind) |- | [[400 metres]] || 54.93 || 5 March 2011 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica || |- |Indoor | [[60 metres]] || 6.98 || 9 March 2014 || [[Sopot]], Poland || [[60 metres#Women|8th fastest]] of all time |} *<small>All information taken from [[World Athletics]] profile.<ref name=IAAFprofile/></small> ===Season's best and rankings=== Season's best progression in the 100 m and 200 m since 2002.<ref name="CareerStats">{{cite web |url= http://trackfield.brinkster.net/Profile.asp?ID=3344&Gender=W |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce: Track and Field Statistics|last= |first= |date= |website=brinkster.net |publisher= |access-date=8 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> {{Graph:Chart | width = 400 | height = 200 | type = line | xAxisTitle = Year | yAxisTitle = Seconds | yAxisFormat = 2f | yGrid=1 | showValues = true | showSymbols=true | legend = Event | y1Title = 100 metres | x = 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020 | y1 =12.38, 11.57, 11.72, 11.72, 11.74, 11.31, 10.78, 10.73, 10.95, 10.70, 10.71, 11.01, 10.74, 10.86, 10.98, 10.71, 10.86 }} {{Graph:Chart | width = 400 | height = 200 | type = line | xAxisTitle = Year | yAxisTitle = Seconds | yAxisFormat = 2f | yGrid=1 | showValues = true | showSymbols=true | legend = Event | y1Title = 200 metres | x = 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 | y1 =24.85,{{null}} , 24.08,{{null}} ,{{null}} , 24.13, 22.15, 22.58,{{null}} , 22.59, 22.09, 22.13, 22.53, 22.37, 23.15, {{null}} ,{{null}} , 22.22, 22.57 }} Season's best 100 m and 200 m times, with world rank in parentheses (top 20 only).<ref name="CareerStats"/><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/records/all-time-toplists/sprints/100-metres/outdoor/women/senior |title=World Athletics: Women's Outdoor Events|last= |first= |date= |website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=19 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style= "text-align: center" |- ! Year ! 100 metres ! 200 metres |- | 2002 || 12.38 || 24.85 |- | 2003 || 11.57 || – |- | 2004 || 11.72 || 24.08 |- | 2005 || 11.72 || – |- | 2006 || 11.74 || – |- | 2007 || 11.31 || 24.13 |- | 2008 || 10.78 (1)|| 22.15 (6) |- | 2009 || 10.73 (2) || 22.58 (18) |- | 2010 || – || – |- | 2011 || 10.95 (6) || 22.59 (14) |- | 2012 || '''10.70''' (1) || '''22.09''' (2) |- | 2013 || 10.71 (1) || 22.13 (1) |- | 2014 || 11.01 (8)|| 22.53 (13) |- | 2015 || 10.74 (1) || 22.37 (17) |- | 2016 || 10.86 (8) || 23.15 |- | 2017 || – || – |- | 2018 || 10.98 (10)|| – |- | 2019 || 10.71 (1) || 22.22 (7) |- | 2020 || 10.86 (1) || 22.57 (6) |} ===International competitions=== {| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}} |- !colspan="6"|Representing {{JAM}} |- |rowspan = "2"|2002 |rowspan = "2"|[[2002 Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics#Female Junior B (under 17)|Central American and Caribbean<br>Junior Championships (U-17)]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Bridgetown]], Barbados |4th |200&nbsp;m |25.24<br><small>(−1.0&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100&nbsp;m relay |45.33 '''{{AthAbbr|CR}}''' |- |rowspan = "2" |2005 |rowspan = "2" |[[2005 CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games (U-20)]] |rowspan = "2" |[[Bacolet]], Trinidad and Tobago | style="background:#c96;"|3rd |100&nbsp;m |11.73<br><small>(+0.9&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100&nbsp;m relay |44.53 |- |2007 |[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |[[Osaka]], Japan | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |42.70 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}''' |- |rowspan = "2"|2008 |rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.78 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(±0.0&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |{{AthAbbr|DNF}} |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |Dropped baton |- |rowspan = "2"|2009 |rowspan = "2"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Berlin]], Germany |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.73 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''<br><small>(+0.1&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |42.06 |- |rowspan = "2"|2011 |rowspan = "2"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Daegu]], South Korea |4th |[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.99<br><small>(−1.4&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.70 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}''' |- |rowspan = "3"|2012 |rowspan = "3"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] |rowspan = "3"|[[London]], United Kingdom |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.75 <br><small>(+1.5&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200&nbsp;m]] |22.09 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(−0.2&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.41 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}''' |- |rowspan = "3"|2013 |rowspan = "3"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "3"|[[Moscow]], Russia |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''<br><small>(−0.3&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200&nbsp;m]] |22.17<br><small>(−0.3&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.29 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}''' |- |rowspan = "3"|2014 |[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]] |[[Sopot]], Poland | style="background:gold;"| 1st |[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60&nbsp;m]] |6.98 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}''' '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}''' |- |[[2014 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]] |[[Glasgow]], United Kingdom | style="background:gold;"| 1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.83 '''{{AthAbbr|GR|Commonwealth Games}}''' |- |[[2014 IAAF World Relays|World Relays]] |[[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]], Bahamas | style="background:#c96;"| 3rd |data-sort-value="200 relay"|[[2014 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200&nbsp;m relay]] |1:30.04 '''{{AthAbbr|NR}}''' |- |rowspan = "2"|2015 |rowspan = "2"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China | style="background:gold;"| 1st |[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.76<br><small>(−0.3&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:gold;"| 1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.07 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}''' |- |rowspan = "2"|2016 |rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil | style="background:#c96;"|3rd |[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.86 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''<br><small>(+0.5&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.36 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}''' |- |rowspan=3|2018 |rowspan=2|[[2018 NACAC Championships|NACAC Championships]] |rowspan=2|[[Toronto]], Canada |5th |[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#100 meters 2|100&nbsp;m]] |11.18 |- |bgcolor=silver|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#4 × 100 meters relay 2|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |43.33 |- |[[2018 Athletics World Cup|Athletics World Cup]] |[[London]], United Kingdom | style="background:silver;"| 2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2018_Athletics_World_Cup#4_%C3%97_100_metres_relay_2|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |42.60 |- |rowspan=4|2019 |[[2019 IAAF World Relays|World Relays]] |[[Yokohama]], Japan |bgcolor=cc9966|3rd |data-sort-value="800 relay"|[[2019 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200&nbsp;m relay]] |data-sort-value="93.21"|1:33.21 |- |[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]] |[[Lima]], Peru |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200&nbsp;m]] |22.43 '''{{AthAbbr|GR}}''' |- |rowspan=2|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|World Championships]] |rowspan=2|[[Doha]], Qatar |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''<br><small>(+0.1&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.44 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}''' |} ===Circuit wins=== *[[Diamond League]] (100&nbsp;m; other events specified in parenthesis) **Overall winner: [[2012 Diamond League|2012]], [[2013 Diamond League|2013]] (100&nbsp;m, 200&nbsp;m), [[2015 Diamond League|2015]] **[[Adidas Grand Prix|New York]]: 2012 **[[Weltklasse Zürich|Zürich]]: 2012, 2013 (200&nbsp;m), 2015 (100&nbsp;m, 4 × 100&nbsp;m relay) **[[Doha Diamond League|Doha]]: 2013 (200&nbsp;m), 2014 **[[Diamond League Shanghai|Shanghai]]: 2013 **[[Prefontaine Classic|Eugene]]: 2013, 2015 **[[Meeting de Paris|Paris]]: 2013, 2015 **[[Memorial Van Damme|Brussels]]: 2013 **[[BAUHAUS-galan|Stockholm]]: 2015 **[[London Grand Prix|London]]: 2018, 2019 (100&nbsp;m, 4 × 100&nbsp;m relay) **[[Athletissima|Lausanne]]: 2019 *[[World Athletics Indoor Tour|World Indoor Tour]] (60&nbsp;m) **Glasgow: 2020 ===National titles=== *[[Jamaican Athletics Championships|Jamaican Championships]] **2009: 100&nbsp;m **2012: 100&nbsp;m, 200&nbsp;m **2013: 200&nbsp;m **2015: 100&nbsp;m *Jamaican U18 Championships **2002: 200&nbsp;m ==See also== *[[Athletics in Jamaica]] *[[Jamaica at the Olympics]] *[[100 metres at the Olympics]] *[[100 metres at the World Championships in Athletics]] *[[List of multiple Olympic gold medalists]] *[[List of Olympic medalists in athletics (women)]] *[[List of World Athletics Championships medalists (women)]] *[[List of 100 metres national champions (women)]] *[[List of people from Kingston, Jamaica]] *[[List of doping cases in athletics]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{Commons category}} *{{World Athletics}} *{{Sports-reference}} ===Videos=== *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j-dWn2OSEec&t=1s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2009 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.73 seconds] via [[Universal Sports]] on [[YouTube]] *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AFi5ueI522E Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2012 Olympic women's 100 metres final in 10.75 seconds] via [[Olympic Channel]] on YouTube *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=23Yr1goBMCI Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2013 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.71 seconds] via [[World Athletics]] on YouTube *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbMKMCv65XI&t=138s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2013 World Championships women's 200 metres final in 22.17 seconds] via Universal Sports on YouTube * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qm9Ie9GXytc Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2015 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.76 seconds] via World Athletics on YouTube *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sdr8LRvAtwI&t=595s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2019 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.71 seconds] via World Athletics on YouTube {{s-start}} {{s-ach|aw}} {{succession box|title=[[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]]|before=[[Allyson Felix]]|after=[[Valerie Adams]]|years=2013}} {{s-sports|oly}} {{succession box | before = [[Usain Bolt]] | title = [[List of flag bearers for Jamaica at the Olympics|Flagbearer]] for {{JAM}} | years = [[2016 Summer Olympics|Rio de Janeiro 2016]] | after = ''Incumbent'' }} {{s-end}} {{Jamaican Sportswoman of the Year}} {{IAAF World Athlete of the Year (women)}} {{Footer Olympic Champions 100 m Women}} {{Footer World Champions 100 m Women}} {{Footer World Champions 200 m Women}} {{Footer World Indoor Champions 60m Women}} {{Footer Commonwealth Champions 4x100 m Women|2014}} {{Footer Pan American Champions 200m Women}} {{Footer IAAF Diamond League 100 Metres Champions Women}} {{Footer IAAF Diamond League 200 Metres Champions Women}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser-Pryce, Shelly-Ann}} [[Category:1986 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Sportspeople from Kingston, Jamaica]] [[Category:Jamaican female sprinters]] [[Category:Olympic female sprinters]] [[Category:Olympic athletes of Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic gold medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic bronze medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:World Athletics Championships athletes for Jamaica]] [[Category:World Athletics Championships winners]] [[Category:World Athletics Championships medalists]] [[Category:World Athletics Indoor Championships winners]] [[Category:Commonwealth Games competitors for Jamaica]] [[Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists in athletics]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games]] [[Category:Pan American Games competitors for Jamaica]] [[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2019 Pan American Games]] [[Category:Diamond League winners]] [[Category:Doping cases in athletics]] [[Category:Jamaican sportspeople in doping cases]] [[Category:BBC 100 Women]]'
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'{{good article}} {{short description|Jamaican track and field sprinter}} {{Use Jamaican English|date=March 2015}} {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}} {{Infobox sportsperson | name = Shelly Belly | image= File:Women's 100 m podium Beijing 2015 cropped.jpg | imagesize = 200px | caption = Fraser-Pryce in 2015 | nationality = Jamaican | country = Jamaica | sport = [[Track and field]] | event = [[Sprint (running)|Sprint]] | club = MVP Track & Field Club | coach = Stephen Francis | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1986|12|27}} | birth_place = [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica | residence = Kingston, Jamaica | height = 1.60 m<ref name="height"/> | weight = 52 kg | pb = * 60 m: 6.98 * 100 m: 10.70 [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|=NR]] * 200 m: 22.09 | show-medals = yes | medaltemplates = {{MedalCount|total=yes |[[Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]|2|3|1 |[[IAAF World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]|9|2|0 |[[IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]|1|0|0 |[[World Athletics Final]]|1|1|0 |[[Pan American Games]]|1|0|0 |[[Commonwealth Games]]|1|0|0 |[[CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games Junior (U20)]]|1|0|1 |[[Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics|CAC Junior Championships (U17)]]|1|0|0 }} {{Medal|Sport|Women's [[Sport of athletics|athletics]]}} {{Medal|Country|{{JAM}}}} {{Medal|Olympic}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing]]|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London]]|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Silver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}} {{Medal|Silver|2012 London|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Rio de Janeiro]]|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Bronze|2016 Rio de Janeiro|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[World Athletics Championships|World Championships]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 Berlin]]|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2009 Berlin|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|2013 Moscow]]|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2013 Moscow|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|2015 Beijing]]|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2015 Beijing|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 Doha]]|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100 m]]}} {{Medal|Gold|2019 Doha|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|2007 Osaka]]|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|2011 Daegu]]|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[World Athletics Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|2014 Sopot]]|[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60 m]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[IAAF World Athletics Final|World Athletics Final]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2008 IAAF World Athletics Final|2008 Stuttgart]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final|2009 Thessaloniki]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Diamond League]]}} {{Medal|Winner|[[2012 Diamond League|2012]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Winner|[[2013 Diamond League|2013]]|100 m, 200 m}} {{Medal|Winner|[[2015 Diamond League|2015]]|100 m}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Commonwealth Games]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2014 Commonwealth Games|2014 Glasgow]]|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[World Relays]]}} {{Medal|Bronze|[[2014 IAAF World Relays|2014 Nassua]]|[[2014 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200 m relay]]}} {{Medal|Competition|[[NACAC Championships]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2018 NACAC Championships|2018 Toronto]]|4×100 m relay}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Athletics World Cup]]}} {{Medal|Silver|[[2018 Athletics World Cup|2018 London]]|4×100 m relay}} {{Medal|Competition|[[Pan American Games]]}} {{Medal|Gold|[[2019 Pan American Games|2019 Lima]]|[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m]]}} }} '''Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce''', [[Order of Distinction|OD]] (''née'' Fraser; born December 27, 1986) is a Jamaican [[track and field]] [[Sprint (running)|sprinter]] who competes in the [[100 metres]] and [[200 metres]]. Widely regarded as one of the greatest sprinters of all time, her achievements on the track for more than a decade have helped to elevate Jamaican athletics on the international scene. In the 100&nbsp;m, her signature event, she is a [[100 metres at the Olympics|two-time Olympic gold medallist]] and a [[100 metres at the World Championships in Athletics|four-time world champion]], while in the 200&nbsp;m, she is an Olympic silver medallist and the 2013 world champion. A six-time Olympic medallist, Fraser-Pryce won her first title at the [[2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing Olympics]], becoming the first Caribbean woman to win [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m gold]] in this event. At the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London Olympics]], she became one of only three women in history to [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|defend an Olympic 100&nbsp;m title]]. After injury affected her season, she [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|won bronze]] at the [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|2016 Rio Olympics]], becoming the first female sprinter to win 100 m medals at three consecutive Olympics. At the [[World Athletics Championships|World Championships]], Fraser-Pryce is one of the [[World_Athletics_Championships#Multiple_medalists|most decorated]] athletes in history with 11 medals, including nine gold and two silver. She is the only sprinter, male or female, to win four World Championship titles in the 100 m—in 2009, 2013, 2015 and 2019, the last of which she achieved after becoming a mother in 2017. Her win in 2019 at the age of 32 also made her the oldest female sprinter to claim a global 100 m title. In 2013, she became the first woman to win the 100&nbsp;m, 200&nbsp;m and 4 × 100&nbsp;m at a single World Championship. That year, she was voted the IAAF [[World Athlete of the Year]]. She added the 60 m title in 2014, making her the only woman to hold world titles in all four events at the same time. Over her career, Fraser-Pryce has won more global 100&nbsp;m titles than any other female sprinter in history. Nicknamed the "Pocket Rocket" for her petite stature and explosive [[starting blocks|block starts]], her personal best of 10.70 seconds is the joint [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|fourth fastest of all time]]. She has posted the most sub-10.80 s clockings in history with 14, as well as the second most sub-11 s clockings with over 50. [[World Athletics]] described her as "the greatest female sprinter of her generation."<ref name="Fab5">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/series/five-world-championships-multiple-medallists|title= Fab five: multiple medallists at the World Championships|date=24 August 2019|last=Landells |first=Steve |website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, she was listed among BBC's 100 inspiring and influential women in the world. ==Early life and career== Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was born to parents Orane Fraser and Maxine Simpson. She was raised with her two brothers by her mother in the violent [[inner city]] community of Waterhouse, near [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]].<ref name="Journey"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://jis.gov.jm/information/get-the-facts/fraser-pryce-jamaicas-golden-girl/ |title=Fraser Pryce – Jamaica’s Golden Girl|last= |first=|date=21 March 2017|website=Jamaica Information Service|publisher= |access-date=16 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Her mother was a former athlete who worked as a [[Hawker (trade)|street vendor]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/olympics/6462382/Shelly-Ann-Frasers-rise-from-poverty-to-one-of-the-worlds-best-sprinters-is-remarkable.html |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser's rise from poverty to one of the world's best sprinters is remarkable|last= Chadband |first=Ian|date=29 October 2009|website= The Telegraph|location=London|publisher= |access-date=19 September 2016|quote=}}</ref><ref name="struggle">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/rio-olympics-2016-shelly-ann-fraser-pryces-story-struggle-and-dominance|title=Rio Olympics 2016: Shelly Ann Fraser-Pryce's story of struggle and dominance|last= Singhania|first= Devansh |date=12 Jul 2016|website= Sportskeeda|publisher= |access-date=14 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce was a gifted sprinter from a very young age, and started running barefoot in [[primary school]].<ref name="overshadow"/><ref name="Brit">{{cite encyclopedia |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica |date=25 June 2020|last=Lindstrom |first=Sieg|publisher= |location=| url= https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shelly-Ann-Fraser-Pryce|access-date=29 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200729214923/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shelly-Ann-Fraser-Pryce |archive-date=29 July 2020 |url-status= |id= }}</ref> Throughout her time at the [[Wolmer's High School for Girls]], she was uncertain about pursuing a career in track and field.<ref name="Osaka"/> However, she was active on the youth athletics scene, competing in the famous [[Inter-Secondary Schools Boys and Girls Championships]] (known locally as "Champs"), and winning bronze in the 100 m at age 16.<ref name="Journey">{{cite web |url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-journey-to-the-top-38221/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce’s journey to the top|last= Weir|first= Stewart|date=12 Jul 2016|website= Athletics Weekly|publisher= |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cfpitiming.com/issa_2002_class_3_girls.htm|title=Boys & Girls Athletic Championships|last= |first= |date=16 April 2002|website= |publisher=C.F.P.I. Timing and Data Inc. |access-date=29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2002, she won the 200 m title at the Jamaican Under-18 Championships, clocking 25.35 s, and won gold in the 4 × 100 m relay at the [[2002 Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics|Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships]], held in [[Bridgetown, Barbados]].<ref name=IAAFprofile>{{iaaf name|198930}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| last =| first =| date =| title = 15th Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships 5/7/02 to 7/7/02 – National Stadium, Barbados – Results – Girls Under 17| url = http://www.cfpitiming.com/cac_junior_under_17_girls_2002.htm| publisher = C.F.P.I. Timing and Data Inc.| accessdate = 9 May 2012}}</ref> At the 2005 [[CARIFTA Games]], held in [[Trinidad and Tobago]], she ran 11.73 s to claim bronze in the 100 m and earned a gold medal as part of the 4 × 100 m relay team.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jamaicaexperiences.com/blogs/details/article/meet-jamaica-s-sprinting-pocket-rocket-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce|title=Meet Jamaica’s Sprinting ‘Pocket Rocket’ Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last= |first= |date=|website= Jamaica Experiences|publisher= |access-date=24 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | last =| first =| date =| title = CARIFTA Games (Under 20 Women)| url = http://www.gbrathletics.com/ic/cfgw.htm| website = Athletics Weekly | accessdate = 8 October 2011}}</ref> In 2006, Fraser-Pryce started attending the [[University of Technology, Jamaica]], where she met and began training with Stephen Francis.<ref name="Sprintfactory"/> At the time, Francis was the head coach at the MVP (Maximising Velocity and Power) Track Club, and had guided the career of former 100 m world record holder [[Asafa Powell]].<ref name="Sprintfactory"/> Despite encouragement from peers and coaches, she was unfocused as a young athlete—she admitted to being lazy, always late for training, and would not complete her workouts for fear that she would become too muscular.<ref name="Osaka"/> Fraser-Pryce began to achieve success on the senior national and international stages in 2007.<ref name="Osaka"/> As a 20-year-old, she came fifth in the 100 m at the [[Jamaican Athletics Championships|Jamaican National Senior Championships]] in June, clocking 11.31 s.<ref name=IAAFprofile/> Although she did not qualify for the individual event at the [[2007 World Championships in Athletics|2007 Osaka World Championships]], she was selected for the 4 × 100 m relay team.<ref name="Osaka"/> Hoping to gain experience at an international level, she made her debut on the European athletics circuit at the Budapest Iharos Memorial in July, running a wind-aided 11.39&nbsp;s.<ref name=IAAFprofile/> She also competed at the Olbia Meeting Terra Sarda in Italy, winning in 11.44 s, and at the Stockholm [[DN Galan]] in Sweden, where she also placed first in 11.57 s.<ref>{{cite web | last =| first =| date =7 August 2007| title = DN Galan - Stockholm| url =https://swe.milesplit.com/meets/133112-dn-galan-stockholm/results/231640/raw#.Xx7TeShKhPY| website = Mile Split | accessdate = 27 July 2020}}</ref> At the World Championships in September, Fraser-Pryce ran only in the relay heats, helping her team place second in 42.70 s. She ultimately earned a silver medal when the Jamaican team finished behind the United States in the [[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay final]].<ref name="Osaka"/><ref name="Kassel"/> Despite initially being nervous about having to compete at the World Championships, Fraser-Pryce later credited her experience in Osaka for changing her attitude towards athletics and for making her much more focused.<ref name="Osaka">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/other-sports/column1/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66525-2007-world-champs-experience-in-osaka-lit-shelly-s-competitive-fire|title=2007 World Champs experience in Osaka lit Shelly's competitive fire|last= Levy|first= Leighton |date=21 July 2020|website= SportsMax|publisher= |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200830022022/https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66525-2007-world-champs-experience-in-osaka-lit-shelly-s-competitive-fire|archive-date=29 August 2020|access-date=24 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Professional career== ===2008–2009: Olympic and world champion=== [[File:100 m women Berlin 2009.JPG|left|thumb|Fraser-Pryce (centre) ahead of the field in the 100 m final at the 2009 World Championships.]] Fraser-Pryce's breakthrough came in 2008 and was sudden and unexpected.<ref name="Brit"/><ref name="Beijing2015"/> At the Jamaican Olympic Trials in June, she finished second in the 100 m final in a new personal best of 10.82 s, upstaging some of her more celebrated compatriots in a close finish.<ref name="2008Trials">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66441-fraser-pryce-forgives-the-doubters-in-2008-at-the-time-veronica-was-the-sure-thing|title=Fraser-Pryce forgives the doubters in 2008: 'At the time Veronica was the sure thing'|last= Levy |first=Leighton|date=20 July 2020|website= SportsMax|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200902170145/https://www.sportsmax.tv/index.php/athletics/athletics-regional/item/66441-fraser-pryce-forgives-the-doubters-in-2008-at-the-time-veronica-was-the-sure-thing|archive-date=2 September 2020|publisher= |access-date=27 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref> [[Kerron Stewart]] won the national title in 10.80 s, while [[Sherone Simpson]] was third in 10.86 s.<ref name="2008Trials"/> However, [[Veronica Campbell-Brown]], the reigning [[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m world champion]] and [[Athletics at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m Olympic champion]], finished fourth in 10.88 s, missing out on a spot on the Olympic team for this event.<ref name="2008Trials"/><ref name="Mulvenney">{{cite news |url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-olympics-athletics-women-100/fraser-leads-jamaican-100m-sweep-idUKSP9673220080817|title=Fraser leads Jamaican 100m sweep|last= Mulvenney |first=Nick|date=17 August 2008|website= Reuters|publisher= |location=London|access-date=1 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> With Fraser-Pryce barely known among the local athletics scene, many considered her too inexperienced for the Olympics and petitioned the [[Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association]] (JAAA) to have her swapped in favour of Campbell-Brown.<ref name="Kassel">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/may/09/shelly-anne-fraser-olympic-champion |title=Olympic champion Shelly-Ann Fraser makes fast work of fame game |last=Kassel |first=Anna |date= 9 May 2010|website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> However, the JAAA upheld its rule permitting only the top-three finishers on the team.<ref name="Kassel"/> Fraser-Pryce recalled being disappointed but mostly unfazed by the backlash, adding that her underdog status worked to her advantage: "I went in just wanting to do well. So there was no pressure and nobody expected anything of me and I was able to compete better, relaxed and be my best."<ref name="Journey"/> At the [[2008 Summer Olympics]], held in [[Beijing]], she placed first in her 100&nbsp;m heats and semifinals.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/beijing-2008/athletics/100m-women|title=100 Metres: Women|last= |first= |date= |website= Olympic.org|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Sweep08">{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/news/fraser-pryce-set-for-lift-off-again|title=Fraser-Pryce Set for Lift-off Again|last=|first=|date= 19 July 2016|website=Olympic.org|publisher= |access-date=16 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|the 100 m final]], she led the way to a Jamaican [[List of medal sweeps in Olympic athletics|sweep of the medals]], trailed by her teammates Sherone Simpson and Kerron Stewart who both posted 10.98 s for silver (no bronze was awarded).<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="beijing"/> With her win, Fraser-Pryce became the first Caribbean woman to claim 100 m gold at the Olympics.<ref name="beijing">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2008/aug/18/olympics2008.olympicsathletics1|title=Olympics: Fraser on front line as Jamaica sweep the women's 100m|date=18 August 2008|last=Phillips|first=Michael|website=The Guardian|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref name=Beijingsweep>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/shelly-ann-fraser-runs-her-mothers-dreams-for-1|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser runs her mother’s dreams for her|date=18 August 2008 |last=Butcher|first=Pat|website=World Athletics|access-date=1 September 2020}}</ref> Her time of 10.78 s was also the [[100 metres at the Olympics#Finishing times|second fastest]] in Olympic history.<ref name="Mulvenney"/><ref name="beijing">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2008/aug/18/olympics2008.olympicsathletics1|title=Olympics: Fraser on front line as Jamaica sweep the women's 100m|date=18 August 2008|last=Phillips|first=Michael|website=The Guardian|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020}}</ref> Alongside Stewart, Simpson and Campbell-Brown, she took part in the [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]], placing first in the heats and qualifying as fastest for the final. However, disappointment followed when they were disqualified in the final due to a mistake in the baton exchange.<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="beijing"/> A month later in September, Fraser-Pryce also took 100 m gold ahead of Stewart in the [[2008 IAAF World Athletics Final|IAAF World Athletics Final]], held in [[Stuttgart, Germany]], with a time of 10.94 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/results/iaaf-world-athletics-final/2008/6th-iaafvtb-bank-world-athletics-final-6977960/women/100-metres/final/result|title=100 Metres: Women|date=14 September 2008 |last=|first=|website=World Athletics|access-date=27 July 2020}}</ref> Now a more established young sprinter, 22-year-old Fraser-Pryce reaffirmed her status on the global stage with another surprising win at the [[2009 World Championships in Athletics|2009 World Championships]], held in [[Berlin]].<ref name="Kassel"/> She had a difficult start to the 2009 season, taking time off to have her appendix removed in April while also battling an injury to her hamstring.<ref name=2009Champs/> After a fourth place finish at the [[2009 IAAF Golden League|IAAF Golden League]] [[Prefontaine Classic]] in early June, she ran a world-leading 10.88 s to claim the 100 m title at the Jamaican Championships, ahead of defending champion Kerron Stewart.<ref name=2009Champs>{{cite web |url= https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-jamaica/bolt-sees-little-chance-of-gay-record-idUSTRE55Q0D420090628 |title= Bolt sees little chance of Gay record|last=Evans |first=Simon | editor-last= Ransom|editor-first= Ian| |date=27 June 2009 |website=Reuters |publisher= |location=London|access-date= 27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, at the [[Golden Gala]] in July, Stewart blasted to victory in 10.75 s (the [[100_metres#All-time_top_25_women|fifth fastest time in history]] at that point), emerging as Fraser-Pryce's main rival for 100 m gold ahead of the championships.<ref>{{cite web|title=100 Metres Results|url=http://www.goldengala.it/result2009/re1010040.html|publisher=goldengala.it|date=10 July 2009|accessdate=14 May 2010|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111005013708/http://www.goldengala.it/result2009/re1010040.html|archivedate=5 October 2011}}</ref> At the World Championships, Fraser-Pryce showed her form in the semifinal with 10.79 s, the [[100_metres_at_the_World_Championships_in_Athletics#Finishing_times|fastest semifinal time]] in the history of the event.<ref name="2009World"/> In [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|the 100 m final]], she made a flying start and held off a late challenge from Stewart to claim the victory in 10.73 s.<ref name="2009World"/> Stewart equalled her own personal best of 10.75 s for silver and American [[Carmelita Jeter]] won bronze in 10.90 s.<ref name="2009World"/> Fraser-Pryce's winning time made her the joint third fastest woman in history at the time, and shaved one-hundredth of a second from [[Merlene Ottey]]'s [[Jamaican records in athletics|Jamaican record]].<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="2009World"/> With the victory, she also joined American [[Gail Devers]] as the only women to win consecutive Olympic and world titles in the 100&nbsp;m.<ref name="2009World">{{cite web |url=http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=108/newsid=53136.html|title=Event Report - Women's 100m - Final|last=Landells|first=Steve|date= 17 August 2009|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=17 August 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090821065449/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=108/newsid=53136.html |archive-date=21 August 2009|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Smiling Fraser just loves to make Jamaica happy |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613031502/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613031502/http://berlin.iaaf.org/news/kind=114/newsid=53233.html|archivedate=13 June 2012|date = 18 August 2009| website = IAAF}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce earned a second gold medal in the championships as part of Jamaica's [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, running alongside Stewart, [[Simone Facey]] and [[Aleen Bailey]].<ref name="Greatestof"/> Back on the international circuit that year, she finished fourth at the [[Zürich Weltklasse]] in 11.10 s, second at the [[Memorial Van Damme]] in 10.98 s, and first at the [[Rieti Meeting]] in 11.18 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091216211530/http://www.iaaf.org/gle09/results/eventcode=4181/sex=W/disccode=100/combcode=hash/roundcode=f/index.html#detW100|title= Zurich Diamond League - Weltklasse Zurich|last= |first= |date=28 August 2009 |website= IAAF Golden League|publisher= |access-date= 27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100112092301/http://www.iaaf.org/gle09/results/eventcode=4178/sex=W/disccode=100/combcode=hash/roundcode=f/index.html#detW100|title= Zurich Diamond League - Memorial Van Damme|last= |first= |date=4 September 2009 |website= IAAF Golden League |publisher= |access-date= 27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> She ended her season in September at the [[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final]], clocking 10.89 s for silver behind Jeter in the [[2009 IAAF World Athletics Final – Results|100 m final]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/athletics/8253539.stm|title=Stunning Jeter run upstages Bolt|last=|first=|date=13 September 2009|website= BBC Sports|publisher= |location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ===2010–2011: Suspension and return=== In June 2010, Fraser-Pryce was suspended from athletics for six months after a urine sample taken at the [[Shanghai Diamond League]] tested positive for [[oxycodone]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/athletics/8802921.stm|title=Olympic champion Shelly-Ann Fraser fails drugs test|author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 9 July 2010|website= BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London|access-date=22 Mar 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although oxycodone is banned as a narcotic, it is not considered performance enhancing or to be a masking agent.<ref name="Wada">{{cite news |url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2010/jul/10/shelly-ann-fraser-jamaica-anti-doping|title=Wada defends Jamaica's anti-doping record after Shelly-Ann Fraser test |last1=Scott |first1=Matt|last2= Kessel|first2=Anna |date= 10 July 2010|website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce insisted that her positive result was due to medication her coach recommended for a toothache, and that she had neglected to properly declare it.<ref name="Wada"/><ref name="Bounce"/> She later stated, "[I'm] supposed to set examples – so whatever it is I put in my body it's up to me to take responsibility for it and I have done that."<ref name="Bounce">{{cite news |url= https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/13258400|title=Fraser bids to bounce back|last1=Mann |first1=Leon|last2= |first2= |date= 2 May 2011|website= BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She resumed competition in January 2011, and her track results from 2010 were nullified.<ref name="Bounce"/><ref name="Euro">{{cite web |url=https://www.eurosport.com/athletics/olympic-games-london/2012/fraser-pryce-wins-gold_sto3375410/story.shtml|title=Fraser-Pryce wins gold in women's 100m|last1=|first1=|last2=|first2=|date=4 August 2012|website= Eurosport|publisher= |access-date=17 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce married Jason Pryce in January 2011, changing her name from Fraser to Fraser-Pryce.<ref name="Bounce"/> She had a late start to her 2011 season, nursing a calf injury that prevented her from competing at the Jamaican National Championships.<ref name="RadioJA"/> She also withdrew from the [[Athletissima]] Diamond League meet in Switzerland at the end of June.<ref name="RadioJA"/> She ran only four races on the international circuit ahead of the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics|Daegu World Championships]], winning once at the [[Meeting Sport Solidarietà]] in Italy.<ref name="RadioJA">{{cite news |url=http://radiojamaicanewsonline.com/sports/shelly-fit-again|title=Shelly fit again|last1=|first1=|last2=|first2=|date= 19 July 2011|website= Radio Jamaica News|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=16 June 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="2011pre">{{cite web|last1=Martin|first1=David|title=Women's 100m - PREVIEW|url=http://daegu2011.iaaf.org//NewsEventPreviewsListDetail.aspx?id=61224|website=IAAF|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120817164743/http://daegu2011.iaaf.org//NewsEventPreviewsListDetail.aspx?id=61224|archivedate=17 August 2012|date=23 August 2011}}</ref> At the World Championships, she was not considered the favourite for gold, and her season’s best of 10.95 s ranked her the sixth fastest of the year.<ref>{{cite web|title=100 metres 2011|url=http://iaaf.org/statistics/toplists/inout=o/age=n/season=2011/sex=w/all=n/legal=A/disc=100/detail.html|website=IAAF|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810000817/http://iaaf.org/statistics/toplists/inout=o/age=n/season=2011/sex=w/all=n/legal=A/disc=100/detail.html|archivedate=10 August 2011|date=8 August 2011}}</ref><ref name="Underdog"/> In Daegu, Fraser-Pryce placed second in her 100 m heat in 11.13 s, then first in her semifinal in 11.03 s. In the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she started quickly but could not maintain the lead, finishing fourth in 10.99 s.<ref name="Jeter"/> Gold went to Carmelita Jeter in 10.90 s, while compatriot Veronica Campbell-Brown and [[Kelly-Ann Baptiste]] of Trinidad and Tobago collected silver and bronze in 10.97 s and 10.98 s respectively.<ref name="Jeter">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/womens-100m-final-jeter-finally-strikes-g|title=Women's 100m - Final - Jeter finally strikes gold|last1=Martin |first1=David|last2=|first2=|date= 29 August 2011|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce later ran the lead leg on Jamaica's [[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, earning silver behind the United States.<ref name="Fab5"/> The 2011 event in Daegu remains Fraser-Pryce's only appearance at a World Championship final where she did not win 100&nbsp;m gold.<ref name="Beijing2015"/><ref name=Gleaner>{{cite news |url= http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20190929/wonder-women-fraser-pryce-thompson-race-gold|title=Wonder Women – Fraser-Pryce, Thompson in race for gold|last1=Lowe |first1=Andre|last2= |first2= |date= 29 September 2019|website= The Gleander|publisher=|location=Kingston|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="simplythebest"/> ===2012–2013: Olympic gold and world sprint triple=== [[File:Athletissima 2012 SFP 100m F.jpg|thumb|250 px|left|L-R: Carmelita Jeter, Fraser-Pryce and Kelly-Ann Baptiste in the 100 m at the [[2012 Diamond League]].]] Beginning with her first Olympic win in 2008, Fraser-Pryce had been at the forefront of a booming sprint rivalry between Jamaica and the United States.<ref name="Rival">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/datablog/2012/aug/12/olympics-2012-jamaica-usa-sprint-rivalry|title=USA vs Jamaica: who rules the sprint events?|last=Couvée |first=Koos|date= 12 August 2012|website= The Guardian|publisher=|location=London|access-date=8 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="Forward">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-shanghai-fraser/shelly-ann-fraser-enjoying-the-rivalry-between-jamaica-and-u-s-idUSTRE64L0ZM20100522|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser enjoying the rivalry between Jamaica and U.S|last1=Zhen |first1=Liu|last2=Master|first2=Farah|date= 22 May 2010|website= Reuters|publisher=|location=London |access-date=8 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> At the Beijing Olympics, Jamaica captured five of a possible six gold medals in the sprints, with Fraser-Pryce and Campbell-Brown winning the 100 m and [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m]] respectively, and [[Usain Bolt]] dominating the men's [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres|100 m]], [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres|200 m]], and [[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] (the relay medal was later rescinded).<ref name="Rival"/><ref name="Vancouver">{{cite news |url=http://www.vancouversun.com/Jamaica+Track+great+rivalry/7018166/story.html|title=U.S.A. vs. Jamaica: Track's great rivalry|last=Willes |first=Ed|date= 31 July 2012|website= Vancouver Sun|publisher=|location=Vancouver |access-date=8 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Jamaica’s success continued through the 2009 and 2011 World Championships, highlighted by Bolt's record-breaking performances at each event.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://berlin.iaaf.org/images/photofinish/3658/m_100_f_1.jpg |title=IAAF World Championships – Berlin 2009 – 100 Metres Men Final |date=2009-08-16|publisher=Berlin.iaaf.org |accessdate=10 November 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815093644/http://berlin.iaaf.org/images/photofinish/3658/m_100_f_1.jpg |archivedate=15 August 2012}}</ref><ref>Hart, Simon (20 August 2009). [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/athletics/6062060/World-Athletics-Usain-Bolt-breaks-200-metres-world-record-in-19.19-seconds.html World Athletics: Usain Bolt breaks 200 metres world record in 19.19 seconds] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160921120841/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/athletics/6062060/World-Athletics-Usain-Bolt-breaks-200-metres-world-record-in-19.19-seconds.html |date=21 September 2016 }}. ''The Telegraph''. Retrieved 21 August 2009.</ref> Heading to the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London Olympics]], Fraser-Pryce was aiming to defend her title from 2008 after failing to medal in the world 100 m final in Daegu. However, she faced strong competition from American rival Carmelita Jeter,<ref name=Reuters1>{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-oly-athl-women-track-day5/womens-track-event-by-event-analysis-idUSBRE8700U320120801|title=Women's track event-by-event analysis|last1= Mulvenney |first1= Nick|last2= Maidment|first2= Neil|editor-first1= Tony|editor-last1= Jimenez|date= 1 August 2012|website= Reuters|publisher=|location=London |access-date=19 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> the reigning world champion and the second fastest woman of all time.<ref name="Olympics"/><ref name="London2012"/> Fraser-Pryce had an inconsistent start to her 2012 season. In May, she posted 11.00 s for third at the [[Doha Diamond League]], then 11.06 s for second at the Rome Golden Gala.<ref name="DLArchive">{{cite web |url=https://doha.diamondleague.com/programme-results/results-archive/|title=Diamond League: Results Archive|last= |first=|date= |website=Diamond League |publisher= |access-date=1 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200901133851/https://doha.diamondleague.com/programme-results/results-archive/|archivedate=1 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, by June, she was in winning form, cruising to victory at the [[Adidas Grand Prix]] in 10.92 s.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/results/diamond-league-meetings/2012/adidas-grand-prix-7033727/women/100-metres/final/result|title=100 Metres women: Adidas Grand Prix|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=31 August 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Weeks later, she won the sprint double at the Jamaican Olympic Trials in Kingston.<ref name="Trials">{{cite web |url=https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1243699-olympic-track-trials-2012-shelly-ann |title=Olympic Track Trials 2012: Shelly Ann Fraser-Pryce Wins 200m at Jamaica Trials |last=Shannon |first=Red |date= 1 July 2012|website= Bleacher Report|publisher= |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In the 100&nbsp;m, she set a new personal best (and a new world lead) of 10.70 s, which improved on the national record she set in 2009 and moved her up to fourth on the all-time list of fastest 100 m times.<ref name="Trials"/><ref name="SIPreview">{{cite web |url=https://www.si.com/more-sports/2012/08/03/womens-100-preview|title=Women's 100-meter preview|last=Epstein |first=David|date= 3 August 2012|website= Sports Illustrated|publisher= |access-date=19 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In her first year contesting the 200 m, she defeated the [[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|world champion]] Veronica Campbell-Brown in a career-best 22.10 s.<ref name="Trials"/> While preparing for the Olympics, she was also completing her [[Bachelor of Science]] degree at the University of Technology in Jamaica. [[File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Moscow 2013 cropped.jpg|thumb|right|Fraser-Pryce after her 200 m win at the 2013 World Championships.]] At the Olympics in London, Fraser-Pryce won her 100 m heats and semifinal in 11.00 s and 10.85 s respectively, progressing to the final as second-fastest behind Jeter (10.83 s).<ref name="London2012">{{cite web |url=https://sports.ndtv.com/olympics-2012/london-2012-athletics-fraser-pryce-retains-womens-100m-title-1549791|title=London 2012 Athletics: Fraser-Pryce retains women's 100m title|last=Presse |first=Agence-France |date= 5 August 2012 |website= NDTV|publisher= |access-date=3 June 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/london-2012/athletics/100m-women|title=100 Metres: Women|last= |first= |date= |website= Olympic.org|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> In the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]] she was quickest from the blocks, and ultimately leaned at the finish line for a narrow victory ahead of Jeter to defend her title.<ref name="Olympics"/><ref name="London2012"/> Her time of 10.75 s was the second fastest in Olympic history, while the race itself was the fastest ever 100 m final, with an unprecedented six women breaking 11 seconds.<ref name="Euro"/><ref name="EventReport">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/london-2012-event-report-womens-100m-fina|title=London 2012 - Event Report - Women's 100m Final|last= Martin |first=David |date=4 August 2012 |website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=2 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Jeter finished in 10.78 s for silver, while Campbell-Brown claimed bronze in 10.81 s.<ref name="EventReport"/><ref name="RoundOne">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/sports/olympics/fraser-pryce-of-jamaica-defends-gold-in-womens-100-meters.html|title=Round One in Sprints to Jamaica; Briton Takes 10,000|last1= Belson |first1= Ken|last2= Pilon|first2= Mary|date= 4 August 2012|website= New York Times|publisher=|location=New York City|access-date=19 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> With her win, Fraser-Pryce joined Americans Gail Devers and [[Wyomia Tyus]] as the only women to defend an Olympic 100&nbsp;m title.<ref name="overshadow"/><ref name="defence">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/feature/fraser-pryce-joins-tyus-and-devers-in-exclusi |title=Fraser-Pryce joins Tyus and Devers in exclusive club |last= Butcher |first=Pat |date=5 August 2012 |website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200 m final]], Fraser-Pryce lowered her personal best to 22.09 s, but was unable to overhaul American [[Allyson Felix]], who took the gold in 21.88 s.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/aug/08/london-2012-allyson-felix-200m|title=Allyson Felix takes 200m gold but Jeter grilling leaves sour taste|last1=Bull |first1=Andy|last2= |first2= |date= 9 August 2012|website= The Guardian|publisher=|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce earned her second silver medal in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]], running alongside Campbell-Brown, Sherone Simpson and Kerron Stewart. Their finishing time of 41.41 s was a new Jamaican record, but well behind the United States' world record of 40.82&nbsp;s.<ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/11/sports/olympics/olympics-track-and-field-relays.html|title=Clean Passes and a Sparkling Finish|last1=Borden |first1=Sam|last2= |first2= |date= 10 August 2012|website= New York Times|publisher=|location=New York City|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Overall, [[Jamaica at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Jamaica]] had another strong showing in athletics at the 2012 Olympics.<ref name="Rival"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/JAM/ |title=Olympics: Jamaica|year=2012 |publisher=Sports-reference.com |accessdate=26 August 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120901131119/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/countries/JAM/ |archivedate= 1 September 2012 }}</ref> In addition to Fraser-Pryce retaining her title, Bolt also continued his winning streak on the men's side, leading a top-two finish for Jamaica in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 100 metres|100 m]], a sweep of the medals in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres|200 m]],<ref name="200msweep">{{cite news |url=https://www.cbc.ca/sports/2.720/usain-bolt-captures-200m-gold-medal-in-jamaican-sweep-1.1178359|title=Usain Bolt captures 200m gold medal in Jamaican sweep|last1= Care|first1=Tony|last2= |first2= |date= 9 August 2012|website= CBC Sports|publisher=|location=Toronto |access-date=15 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> and a new world record in the [[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/jamaica-crush-4x100m-relay-world-record-368|title=Jamaica crush 4x100m Relay World record - 36.84 in London!|last1= Ramsak|first1=Bob|last2= |first2= |date= 11 August 2012|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=15 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Following the Olympics, Fraser-Pryce closed out her successful season by winning the 100 m title at the [[2012 Diamond League]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/2012-iaaf-samsung-diamond-league-review-par1|title=2012 Samsung Diamond League Review – Part 2|last1= Rowbottom|first1=Mike|last2= |first2= |date= 3 January 2013|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> The following year, Fraser-Pryce continued to show her consistency. At the [[2013 World Championships in Athletics|2013 World Championships]], held in Moscow, she became the first woman ever to win gold in the 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m.<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref name="Bolt2013"/> Her achievements were matched by Usain Bolt in the men’s events, [[Jamaica at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics|giving Jamaica a clean sweep]] of the sprinting gold medals at the championships.<ref name=Sweep123>{{cite news |title=Jamaica Sweeps 6 Sprint Events With Relay Golds |url=http://www.pressherald.com/2013/08/18/fraser-pryce-gets-triple-gold-in-4x100-relay-at-world-championships/ |agency=Associated Press |accessdate=18 August 2013 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160822142937/http://www.pressherald.com/2013/08/18/fraser-pryce-gets-triple-gold-in-4x100-relay-at-world-championships/ |archivedate=22 August 2016 }}</ref> Fraser-Pryce decided to prioritise the 200 m for her 2013 season, although she admitted to hating the longer sprint at the start of her career.<ref name="training">{{cite news |url= https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-world-fraser-pryce/brain-training-turns-fraser-pryce-into-double-champion-idUSBRE97F0YX20130816|title=Brain training turns Fraser-Pryce into double champion|last1= Phillips |first1= Mitch|last2= |first2= |date= 16 August 2013|website=Reuters|publisher=|location=London|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/feature/fraser-pryce-does-the-double-after-hearing-fe|title=Fraser-Pryce does the double after hearing Felix fall away|last1= Rowbottom |first1= Mike|last2= |first2= |date= 16 August 2013|website=World Athletics|publisher=|location=|access-date=2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> She opened her season with a 100 m victory in January, clocking 11.47 s on home soil in Kingston.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> In May and June, she enjoyed [[2013 Diamond League|Diamond League]] wins in both the 100 m and 200 m in Doha, Shanghai and the Prefontaine Classic.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> For the second consecutive year, she won the 200 m title at the Jamaican Championships, clocking 22.13 s.<ref name="Bolt2013">{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/usain-bolt-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-2013|title=A look back at Usain Bolt's and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce's year on the track|last1= Minshull |first1= Phil|last2= |first2= |date= 17 November 2012|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce arrived at the World Championships as gold medal favourite in both sprint events, holding world-leading times in the 100 m (10.77 s) and 200 m (22.13 s).<ref name="Bolt2013"/> In the [[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she regained the title she lost in 2011 with a new leading time of 10.71 s.<ref name=IAAF2013/> Her 0.22-second margin of victory ahead of silver medallist [[Murielle Ahouré]] of the [[Ivory Coast]] (10.93 s) was the largest in World Championship history.<ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com"/><ref name="Sportsnet">{{cite web |url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/more/jamaicas-fraser-pryce-wins-100-metres/|title=Jamaica’s Fraser-Pryce wins 100 metres|last1= |first1=|last2= |first2= |date= 12 August 2013|website= Sportsnet|publisher=|access-date=17 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Defending champion Carmelita Jeter collected bronze in 10.94 s.<ref name=IAAF2013/> By claiming a second world title, Fraser-Pryce became the only woman to win the 100&nbsp;m twice at both the Olympics (2008, 2012) and the World Championships (2009, 2013).<ref name="struggle"/><ref name="iaafbeijing2015.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.iaafbeijing2015.com/15/0824/17/B1Q3IK4I00050FM1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160326134733/http://www.iaafbeijing2015.com/15/0824/17/B1Q3IK4I00050FM1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=26 March 2016|title=World Championship 100 m Women's Stats and Figure|last=|first=|date=24 August 2016|website=IAAF Beijing 2015|publisher= |access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In the [[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200 m final]], she earned her first global title over the distance in 22.17 s, ahead of Ahouré and Nigeria's [[Blessing Okagbare]].<ref name="training"/> As the anchor for Jamaica's [[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, she also secured her third win in a new [[List of World Championships in Athletics records|championship record]] of 41.29&nbsp;s.<ref name="Greatestof"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/report-womens-4x100-metres-relay-final-mo|title=Report: Women's 4x100m Relay final – Moscow 2013|last1= Minshull |first1= Phil|last2= |first2= |date= 18 August 2013|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce registered the three fastest 100&nbsp;m times of 2013 and the two fastest in the 200 m.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> She won six Diamond League races throughout the season (four in the 100 m and two in the 200 m) to clinch the Diamond League titles for both distances.<ref name="Bolt2013"/> Owing to her achievements on the track throughout the season, she was named the [[IAAF]] [[World Athlete of the Year]].<ref name=iaaf>{{cite web |url= http://www.iaaf.org/news/feature/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-60m-sopot-2014|title=Fraser-Pryce: "I just came here and wasn’t prepared for the 60m" |last1= Bamford|first1= Nicola|last2= |first2= |date=10 March 2014|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20140406/sports/sports3.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce - Leaving Her Mark On And Off The Track|last1= Lowe |first1= Andre|last2= |first2= |date= 6 April 2014|website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston|access-date=22 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> ===2014–2015: Indoor debut and third world title=== [[File:Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Sopot 2014.2.jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce celebrating her 60 m win at the 2014 World Indoor Championships.]] On the heels of a successful 2013 season, Fraser-Pryce made her [[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]] debut in [[Sopot|Sopot, Poland]] in March 2014.<ref name=iaaf/> Early into her 20104 season, she posted 7.11 s in an outdoor 60 m race in Kingston (Jamaica does not have indoor facilities). Months later in [[Birmingham]], she finished second in her only 60 m loss of the season to world 100 m and 200 m silver medallist Murielle Ahouré.<ref name=iaaf/> She decided to compete at the World Indoor Championships as part of her preparation for her outdoor season.<ref name=iaaf/> In Sopot, she won both her heat and semifinal in 7.12 s and 7.08 s respectively.<ref name=iaaf/> In [[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|the 60 m final]], she had her usual quick start and finished ahead of Ahouré in a world-leading 6.98 s.<ref name=iaaf/> Her winning time, which she achieved with no specific preparation for the 60 m, was the fastest since 1999 and made her the [[60_metres#Women|seventh fastest]] in history at the time.<ref name="Sweep08"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/event-news/world-indoor-championships-statistical-round-up-women-1440/|title=World Indoor Championships – a statistical round-up|last= Mills |first= Steven |date= 10 March 2014|website= Athletics Weekly|publisher= |access-date=22 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In claiming gold, she gave Jamaica its fourth 60 m win in the 16-year history of the biennial championships.<ref name=iaaf/> She also became the first woman in history to hold world titles in the 60 m, 100 m, 200 m and 4 × 100 m at the same time.<ref name=iaaf/> This was Fraser-Pryce's last outing at an indoor tournament until 2020.<ref name=Glasgow/> [[File: Women's 100 m podium Beijing 2015.jpg|thumb|Fraser-Pryce, center, collecting her third gold medal in the 100 m at the 2015 World Championships.]] There were no major outdoor championships in 2014. In the [[2014 Diamond League|Diamond League]], she won the 100 m in Doha in early May, posting 11.13 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-100m-iaaf-diamond-lea |title=Fraser-Pryce made to work hard for 100m win in Doha – IAAF Diamond League |last=Rowbottom |first=Mike |date= 9 May 2014|website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=31 August 2020 |quote=}}</ref> However, she struggled with [[shin splints]] for the rest of her season, resulting in poor showings on the international circuit.<ref name="Gleanerinjury"/> She first withdrew from the Shanghai meet in mid-May, before finishing last in the 200 m at the Prefontaine Classic, and seventh in the 100 m in Rome.<ref name="Gleanerinjury"/> She went on to compete in the [[2014 IAAF World Relays|IAAF World Relays]] in [[Nassau, Bahamas]] later that month, where the Jamaican team finished third in the [[4 × 200 metres relay]] in 1:30.04 s, behind the United States (1:29.45 s) and Great Britain (1:29.61 s).<ref name="2014Relays">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/results/world-athletics-relays/2014/iaaf-world-relays-7065888/women/4x200-metres-relay/final/result|title=4x200 Metres Relay: Women|last=| first= |date= 25 May 2014|website=World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=28 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In June, she again withdrew from the Adidas Grand Prix, and returned to the track in July at the [[London Grand Prix|Glasgow Grand Prix]], where she finished second in the 100 m in 11.10 s.<ref name="Gleanerinjury">{{cite news |last=Levy |first=Leighton |date=9 June 2014 |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Pulls Out Of New York Diamond League |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/power/53430 |work=The Gleaner |location= Kingston|access-date= 28 July 2020}}</ref><ref name=”2014Injury”/> At the [[2014 Commonwealth Games]] in Glasgow, she ran only in the [[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]], winning gold in 41.83 s.<ref name=”2014Injury”>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/shelly-ann-glasgow-grand-prix |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce is upbeat after a good showing at the Glasgow Grand Prix |last= |first= |date= 18 July 2014|website=Sportskeeda |publisher= |access-date=28 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://results.glasgow2014.com/sports/at/athletics.html |title=Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games |accessdate=21 July 2014 |work=Glasgow 2014}}</ref> In 2015, Fraser-Pryce opted not to defend her 200 m title at the [[2015 World Championships in Athletics|Beijing World Championships]].<ref name ="defend"/><ref name="Wowfactor"/> At a [[Meeting de Paris|Diamond League meet]] in Paris, she explained that her coach wanted to shift focus back to her signature event to sharpen her starting technique: "He believed I strayed a bit from the 100 m in terms of my explosive starts."<ref name ="defend">{{cite news |url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sports/Fraser-Pryce-opts-not-to-defend-world-200m-title-in-Beijing |title=Fraser-Pryce opts not to defend world 200m title in Beijing |author=<!--Not stated-->|date=3 July 2015 |website= Jamaica Observer|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> She started the season strong, setting an early world lead of 10.81 s at the Prefontaine Classic in May.<ref name="2015Recap"/> She lowered the mark to 10.79 s at the Jamaican Championships at the end of June, and a week later, set a new world lead of 10.74 s in Paris.<ref name="2015Recap">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/sprints-2015-bolt-felix-schippers-van-niekerk |title=2015 end-of-year reviews – sprints|last= Jalava|first= Mirko |date= 31 December 2015|website=World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=17 July 2020 |quote=}}</ref> At the World Championships, Fraser-Pyrce posted 10.88 s in her 100 m heat, then 10.82 s to win her semifinal.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://media.aws.iaaf.org/competitiondocuments/pdf/4875/AT-100-W-sf----.RS4.pdf|title=100 Metres Women - Semi-Final|last= |first= |date= 24 August 2015|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://media.aws.iaaf.org/competitiondocuments/pdf/4875/AT-100-W-h----.RS6.pdf|title=100 Metres Women - Round 1|last= |first= |date= 23 August 2015|website= IAAF|publisher= |access-date=2 September 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In the [[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she led from start to finish, fending off a late challenge from Dutch sprinter [[Dafne Schippers]] to claim gold in 10.76 s.<ref name="CNN"/><ref name="iaaf.org">{{cite web |url=http://www.iaaf.org/news/report/beijing-2015-womens-100m-final |title=Report: women's 100m final – IAAF World Championships, Beijing 2015|last1= Landells |first1= Steve|last2= |first2= |date=24 August 2015|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Schippers won silver in 10.81 s, while American [[Tori Bowie]] earned bronze in 10.86 s.<ref name="iaaf.org"/> With her win, Fraser-Pryce became the second woman after American [[Marion Jones]] to defend a 100 m world title, and the only woman to win the title three times.<ref name="Beijing2015">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20150825/legacy-secured-fraser-pryce-legend |title=Legacy Secured: Fraser-Pryce, Legend|last= Lowe |first= Andre |date= 24 August 2015|website= The Gleaner|publisher=| location=Kingston|access-date=21 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/news/detail/world-100m-fourth-title-fraser-pryce-doha/ |title= World 100m joy again for Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last= Jiwani|first= Rory|website=Olympic Channel|date= 29 September 2019|access-date=27 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although happy for the win, she was dissatisfied with her time, and in a post-race interview stated, "I'm getting tired of 10.7s...I definitely think a 10.6 is there. Hopefully I will get it together."<ref name="CNN">{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2015/08/24/sport/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-world-athletics-championships/index.html |title=World Athletics Championships 2015: Fraser-Pryce matches Bolt|last= Morley |first= Gary |date= 24 August 2015|website= CNN|publisher=| location=New York City|access-date=21 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> She also anchored the women's [[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, consisting of Veronica Campbell-Brown, [[Natasha Morrison]] and protégé [[Elaine Thompson]], to gold.<ref name="Greatestof"/> Their 41.07 s was the second fastest time in history and improved on the previous championship record they set in 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/beijing-2015-women-4x100m-final|title=Report: women’s 4x100m final – IAAF World Championships, Beijing 2015|last= Johnson|first=Len|date= 29 August 2015|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=28 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/records/all-time-toplists/relays/4x100-metres-relay/outdoor/women/senior|title=4x100 Metres Relay Women|last= |first= |date=|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=30 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> With the exception of a fifth-place finish in her first race of the year, Fraser-Pryce went undefeated in her remaining ten races in 2015. She capped her season with [[2015 Diamond League|Diamond League]] wins in [[Weltklasse Zürich|Zürich]] (10.93 s) and Padova (10.98 s) to take the overall 100 m title for the third time in her career.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/padua-meeting-citta-atletica-mondiale-2015|title=Fraser-Pryce breaks Ottey’s meeting record in Padua|last= Sampaolo|first= Diego |date= 6 September 2015|website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=28 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> ===2016: Olympic bronze and brief split from coach=== {{quote box|width=25%|align=left|quote="I think 2016 was that year that mentally tested me. Even in training there were so many moments I cried, I was angry, I was upset, I didn't know what to do."|source=– Fraser-Pryce reflecting on her difficult 2016 season.<ref name="olympicchannel.com"/>}} With a record three world titles and two Olympic titles, Fraser-Pryce had become the most decorated female 100 m sprinter of all time.<ref name="iaaf.org"/><ref name="toe"/> For the upcoming [[2016 Rio Olympics]], she set her sights on becoming the first woman to win three consecutive Olympic 100 m titles.<ref name="Post">{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/olympics/a-jamaican-will-go-for-a-third-gold-medal-in-rio--and-its-not-who-you-think/2016/05/01/4c5b7276-0bc7-11e6-bfa1-4efa856caf2a_story.html |title=A Jamaican will go for a third gold medal in Rio — and it’s not who you think |last=Urken |first=Ross Kenneth|date=1 May 2016 |website=The Washington Post |publisher= |location=Washington DC|access-date=25 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="toe"/> Her season did not go as planned, however, after an injury caused chronic inflammation and restricted movement to her toe, hindering her preparations.<ref name="toe">{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2016/07/18/sport/rio-2016-usain-bolt-fraser-pryce/index.html |title=Rio 2016: Can Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce beat Usain Bolt to Olympic history?|last= Williams |first= Ollie |date= 18 July 2016|website= CNN|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date=21 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="Shanghai">{{cite web |url=https://paris.diamondleague.com/actualites/single-news/news/detail/News/eugene-fraser-pryce-faces-crucial-injury-test-ahead-of-a-potentially-historic-year/|title=Eugene: Fraser-Pryce faces crucial injury test ahead of a potentially historic year |last= Sully |first=Kevin|date= 29 May 2016|website=Diamond League|publisher=IAAF|access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> After withdrawing from several events earlier in the year, she opened her season in May at the Prefontaine Classic, finishing last in 11.18 s.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/36407419|title=Diamond League 2016: Justin Gatlin wins Oregon 100m in fastest time of the year|last=|first=|date= 28 May 2016|website=BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London|access-date=16 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.flotrack.org/articles/5053945-olympic-preview-womens-sprints|title=Olympic Preview: Women's Sprints|last= Dutch|first=Taylor|date= 3 August 2016|website=Flotrack|publisher=|access-date=9 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In the weeks before the Olympics, Fraser-Pryce struggled to reach form, clocking 11.25 s in Italy and 11.06 s at the London Grand Prix.<ref name="Underdog"/><ref name="Padova">{{cite web |url=https://trackalerts.com/fraser-pryce-for-an-easy-win-in-padova/|title=Fraser-Pryce for an easy win in Padova|last=Jackson|first=Jameika|date= 18 July 2016 |website=Trackalerts.com|publisher= |access-date=5 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Meanwhile, her training partner Elaine Thompson emerged as the top contender for Olympic gold.<ref name="Elaine"/> Thompson ran a world-leading 10.70 s to defeat Fraser-Pryce at the Jamaican Olympic Trials, matching Fraser-Pryce's national record as well as her fourth-place ranking on the all-time list.<ref name="Elaine">{{cite news |url=https://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/sports/olympic-track-and-field-100m-women-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/83274/|title=Elaine Thompson Dethrones Fraser-Pryce for 100m Gold, Fastest Woman Title|last= Pells |first=Eddie|date= 13 August 2016|website=NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="2016RioG">{{cite web |url=https://www.letsrun.com/news/2016/08/womens-100m-final-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-goes-history-vs-five-others-shot-gold/|title=Womens 100m: What a Final This Could Be, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Goes for History vs Five Others with a Shot for Gold|last= |first=|date= 10 August 2016|website=Let's Run|publisher= |access-date=22 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> In a highly competitive season that saw many of her rivals post multiple sub-10.90 s times, Fraser-Pryce held a season's best of 10.93 s, ranking her eighth fastest in the world that year.<ref name="Underdog">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20160803/hard-beat-underdog-status-good-fraser-pryce-says-francis |title='Hard To Beat' - Underdog Status Good For Fraser-Pryce, Says Francis |last= Lowe |first= Andre |date=2 August 2016 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=19 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="2016RioG"/> Although she initially planned to contest the sprint double, she decided not to run in the 200 m.<ref name="toe"/> At the Olympics in Rio, Fraser-Pryce qualified as joint fastest for the final with Thompson, posting a new season's best of 10.88 s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.eurosport.co.uk/athletics/olympicsjamaican-duo-set-pace-in-womens-100m-semis_sto5721610/story.shtml|title=Olympics-Jamaican duo set pace in women's 100m semis |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=13 August 2016 |website= Eurosport|publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She was in visible discomfort after winning her semifinal, crying and limping off the track.<ref name=bronze/> In the [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she battled to the finish in a season’s best 10.86 s to win bronze.<ref name="McGowan"/> Thompson secured Jamaica's third successive Olympic gold in the 100 m in 10.71 s, while Tori Bowie earned silver in 10.83 s.<ref name="McGowan">{{cite news |url= https://www.cnn.com/2016/08/13/sport/elaine-thompson-olympic-games-rio-2016/index.html|title=Elaine Thompson: Jamaican wins women's 100m gold at Rio 2016 Olympics |last= McGowan |first=Tom |date= 14 August 2016|website=CNN |publisher= |location=New York City|access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2016/aug/13/elaine-thompson-womens-100m-gold-jamaica|title=Elaine Thompson surges clear to capture women's 100m gold for Jamaica|last= Graham |first=Bryan Armen|date= 14 August 2016|website=The Guardian |publisher=|location=London |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Although she fell short of defending her Olympic crown, Fraser-Pryce revealed that she had been pessimistic about reaching the final, and described her hard-fought bronze medal as her "greatest ever."<ref name=bronze>{{cite news |url= https://uk.reuters.com/article/us-olympics-rio-athletics-w-100m-pryce/fraser-pryce-rates-rio-bronze-greatest-medal-idUKKCN10P07L|title=Fraser-Pryce rates Rio bronze 'greatest medal'|last= Mulvenney|first=Nick|date= 14 August 2016|website=Reuters |publisher=|location=London |access-date=5 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> Closing out the Olympics, she collected a silver medal as part of the women's [[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 metres relay]] team in a season's best 41.36 s.<ref name="RioReay"/> The United States claimed their second consecutive gold in 41.01 s.<ref name="RioReay">{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/rio-2016-womens-4x100m-final |title=Report: women's 4x100m final – Rio 2016 Olympic Games|last=Landells|first=Steve|date= 19 August 2016 |website=World Athletics|publisher= |access-date=6 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> After the Olympics, Fraser-Pryce briefly parted ways with longtime coach Stephen Francis, whom she shared with Thompson.<ref name="leave"/> At the end of August, Francis disclosed that Fraser-Pryce was unhappy with their preparation for the Olympics, and expressed a lack of confidence in Francis' training programme.<ref name="leave">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160826/why-did-shelly-leave |title=Why did Shelly leave |last=Graham |first=Raymond |date= 25 August 2016 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Shocker"/> He also hinted at her dissatisfaction with her timings over the years, specifically in being unable to lower her 10.70 s personal best from 2012.<ref name="Shocker">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160820/shelly-shocker-top-sprinter-leave-mvp-track-club |title=Shelly Shocker! - Top Sprinter To Leave MVP Track Club|last=Makyn |first=Ricardo |date= 19 August 2016 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=3 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, with no official statement, Fraser-Pryce and her coach reconciled and she resumed training at the MVP Track Club in November of that year.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/Fraser-Pryce-returns-to-MVP|title=Fraser-Pryce returns to MVP|last= Reid |first=Paul |date= 29 November 2016|website= Jamaica Observer|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=1 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> ===2017–present: Motherhood and comeback=== [[File:DOH30187 100m final women (48910430158).jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce (centre) at the start of the 100 m final at the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 World Championships]].]] In early 2017, Fraser-Pryce announced that she was pregnant and would not be defending her title at the [[2017 World Championships in Athletics|2017 World Championships]] in London.<ref name=Gleaner/> She went into labour while watching the world [[2017 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]] that year, and gave birth the next day via emergency [[C-section]].<ref name="Bloom"/><ref name="NBCSports"/> She returned to competition less than a year later, describing her journey back as both physically and mentally challenging: "My stomach would be in pain...I couldn’t [train] abdominals properly. I [wondered] whether my body would allow me to put the level of work in to get it done.”<ref name="Bloom"/><ref name="2019Women100m">{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/world-championships-doha-2019-women-100m-repo|title=Report: women's 100m - IAAF World Athletics Championships Doha 2019|last1= Rowbottom|first1= Mike|last2= |first2= |date= 29 September 2019|website= World Athletics|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Despite expectations that she would retire, she publicly promised a major comeback.<ref name="Bloom"/> Fraser-Pryce took to the international circuit for several [[2018 Diamond League|Diamond League]] meets, all while [[breastfeeding]] for the first 15 months.<ref name="NBCSports">{{cite news |url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2019/09/29/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-allyson-felix-world-championships/|title=Mother’s Day: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce, Allyson Felix win historic golds at world champs|author=|date=29 September 2019 |website=NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date=3 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref> After eight races, she posted her first sub-11-second clocking of the year with 10.98 s at the London Grand Prix in July.<ref>{{cite news |title='I Am Excited!' - Fraser-Pryce Already Looking Forward To 2019 World Champs After Sub-11 Run|url= http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20180724/i-am-excited-fraser-pryce-already-looking-forward-2019-world-champs-after|last=Lowe |first=Andre |date= 22 July 2018 |website= The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 19 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> She also competed in the 4 × 100 m at the [[2018 Athletics World Cup]], winning silver behind Great Britain. In August, she ran 11.18 s for fifth place at the Toronto [[North American, Central American and Caribbean Athletic Association]] (NACAC) Championships, where she also earned silver behind the United States in the 4 × 100 m relay.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thestar.com/sports/2018/08/11/jamaicas-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-falters-in-nacac-100-metre-final.html |title=Jamaica’s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce falters in NACAC 100-metre final |last=Campbell |first=Morgan |date= 11 August 2018 |website= The Star |publisher=|location=Toronto |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://results.deltatiming.com/nacac/2018-nacac-championships/180810F023|title=2018 NACAC Championships: Results|last= |first= |date=12 August 2018|website=Delta Timing Group Inc |publisher=|access-date=29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> {{quote box|width=25%|align=right|quote="Standing here having done it again at 32, and holding my baby, is a dream come true....I can’t believe it. I worked so hard to be back."|source=– Fraser-Pryce on her victory at the 2019 World Championships.<ref name="Summit"/>}} After ending her 2018 season in August, Fraser-Pryce made steady progress with her training into the 2019 season. At the Jamaican Championships in June, she finished second to double Olympic champion Elaine Thompson in both the 100&nbsp;m and the 200&nbsp;m.<ref name="olympicchannel.com">{{cite web |url= https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/world-championships-100m-fastest-woman-doha/|title=Who will be the world's fastest woman in Doha|last1= Jiwani|first1= Rory|last2= |first2= |date= 26 September 2019|website= Olympic Channel|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although Thompson won by a comfortable margin in the 200 m, the 100&nbsp;m final ended in a [[photo finish]], with both sprinters sharing the world-leading time of 10.73 s.<ref name="NBCTalk">{{cite news |title=Elaine Thompson, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce sizzle at Jamaican Championships|url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2019/06/22/elaine-thompson-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-jamaica-championships/|last=|firs=|date= 22 June 2019|website= NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date= 23 June 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/news/detail/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-dina-asher-smith-london-anniversary-games/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce faces big test from Britain's Dina Asher-Smith at 2019 London Anniversary Games|last1= Watta|first1= Evelyn |last2=Knowles|first2=Edwards|date=19 July 2019|website=Olympic Channel|language=en-us|access-date=24 May 2020}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce’s 10.73 s in this race became the fastest non-winning time in history.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/jamaican-championships-2019-thompson|title=Thompson beats Fraser-Pryce to Jamaican 100m title as both clock 10.73|last= Francis|first= Noel |date=19 June 2019|website=World Athletics|language=en-us|access-date=7 July 2020}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce returned to the top of women's sprinting for the remainder of the 2019 season, running at close to personal best times in the 100&nbsp;m,<ref name="Encore">{{cite web |url= https://trackandfieldnews.com/article/an-encore-for-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/|title=An Encore For Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last1= Hunter|first1= Dave|last2= |first2= |date=July 2019|website= Track & Field News|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> and recording three of the five fastest times of the year.<ref name=Gleaner/><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> In August, she won [[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200 m gold]] at the [[2019 Pan American Games]], setting a new championship record of 22.43 s.<ref name="olympicchannel.com"/><ref name="PanAm">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-games-panam-pryce/jamaicas-fraser-pryce-smashes-40-year-old-pan-am-games-record-idUSKCN1UZ2G4|title=Jamaica's Fraser-Pryce smashes 40-year-old Pan Am Games record|last1=Cherry|first1= Gene|editor-last1=Ferris|editor-first1=Ken|editor-last2=Mulvenney|editor-first2=Nick||date= 9 August 2019|website= Reuters |publisher=|location=London |access-date= 21 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> However, after losing to Thompson in June, the two did not meet until the [[2019 World Athletics Championships|2019 Doha World Championships]], in one of the event's most highly anticipated showdowns.<ref name=Gleaner/><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> In Doha, Fraser-Pryce cruised to 10.80 s in the 100 m heats, the fastest first-round time in World Championships history.<ref name="Yellow">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-world/athletics-yellow-hair-and-hot-time-have-fraser-pryce-in-spotlight-idUSKBN1WD0GF|title=Athletics: Yellow hair and hot time have Fraser-Pryce in spotlight|last1=Keating |first1=Steve |last2=Cherry|first2=Gene|last3=Tétrault-Farber|first3=Gabrielle|editor-last=Ferris|editor-first=Ken|date= 28 September 2019|website= Reuters |publisher= |location=London|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She followed with 10.81 s in the semifinal, the fastest qualifying time ahead of the final.<ref name="Summit">{{Cite web|url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/featured/asher-smith-makes-history-as-fraser-pryce-returns-to-sprinting-summit-1039925371/|title=Asher-Smith makes history as Fraser-Pryce returns to sprinting summit|last=Crumley|first=Euan|website=Athletics Weekly|date=29 September 2019|access-date=6 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="telegraph.co.uk">{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/09/29/world-athletics-championships-dina-asher-smith-goes-100m-final/ |title=Dina Asher-Smith wins world 100m silver as Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce takes title |last= Brown |first=Oliver |date=29 September 2019 |website=The Telegraph |publisher=|location=London |access-date=19 October 2019 |quote=}}</ref> In the [[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100 m final]], she outpaced the field from the start, powering away to her fourth title in a world-leading 10.71 s—her fastest time since 2013, and the second fastest time of her career.<ref name="2019Women100m"/><ref name="SFPStats">{{Cite web|url= https://brussels.diamondleague.com/athletes/14285680.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last=|first=|website= Diamond League|publisher=IAAF|date=|access-date=24 June 2020}}</ref><ref name="Unmatched">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20190930/mommy-rocket-fraser-pryce-powers-unmatched-fourth-world-title|title= Mommy Rocket – Fraser-Pryce powers to unmatched fourth World title, dedicates victory to mothers|last= Lowe|first=Andre |date=29 September 2019 |website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Her rival Thompson finished fourth in 10.93 s.<ref name="2019Women100m"/> With this achievement, she became the oldest woman ever and first mother [[1995 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|in 24 years]] to win a 100 m global title.<ref name="NBCSports"/><ref name="Athletics">{{cite web |url=https://athleticsillustrated.com/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-to-double-down-at-2020-tokyo-olympic-games/ |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce to double down at 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games |last=Kelsall |first=Christopher |date= 26 December 2019|website=Athletics Illustrated |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce took particular satisfaction in her win, calling it "a victory for motherhood," and brought her two-year-old son on her [[victory lap]] around the stadium.<ref name="successor"/><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/09/30/sport/doha-world-championships-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-spt-intl/index.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce crowned fastest woman in the world|last=Church|first=Ben|website=CNN||location=New York City|date=1 October 2019|access-date=24 May 2020}}</ref> She added a second gold medal at the championships by running the second leg of the Jamaican [[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] team, her ninth world championship title overall.<ref name="Greatestof"/> She had also planned to contest the 200 m, but later withdrew.<ref name="Notback">{{cite web |url=http://jamaica-star.com/article/sports/20191001/i-will-double-2020-–-fraser-pryce|title=I will double in 2020 – Fraser-Pryce|last=Lowe |first=Andre |date=1 October 2019|website=The Star |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=21 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> In February 2020, Fraser-Pryce won the 60 m at the Muller Indoor Athletics Grand Prix, clocking 7.16 s.<ref name=Glasgow/> It was her first indoor competition since she won gold in Sopot back in 2014.<ref name=Glasgow>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-puts-world-on-notice-ahead-of-olympics-wins-indoor-60m-race-in-glasgow|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce puts world on notice ahead of Olympics; wins Indoor 60m race in Glasgow|last=Saraswat|first=Akshay|website=Sportskeeda|date=15 February 2020|access-date=16 June 2020}}</ref> Her 2020 season was put on hold in early spring due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], which also led to the postponement of the [[Athletics at the 2020 Summer Olympics|Tokyo Olympics]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.athleticsweekly.com/athletics-news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-lockdown-experience-1039930780/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce shares lockdown experience|last=|first=|website=Athletics Weekly|date=3 July 2020|access-date=29 July 2020}}</ref> She has announced that she will retire after the [[2022 World Athletics Championships|2022 World Championships]].<ref name="Greatestof"/><ref name="Bloom">{{cite news |url= https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/12/19/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-exclusive-interview-everyone-said-would/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce exclusive interview: 'Everyone said I would retire after I had a baby' |last= Bloom |first=Ben |date=19 December 2019 |website=The Telegraph |publisher=|location=London |access-date= 15 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Legacy and achievements== {{quote box|width=25%|align=right|quote="We need to put [Fraser-Pryce's] 100 m career into perspective. 2x Olympic 100 champ. Only 2 other women have ever done that. 4x World Champ 100. No other woman has ever done that. And 100m is one of the most difficult events to repeat as champion! Undisputed G.O.A.T. (Greatest of all time)."|source=– Retired Olympian [[Michael Johnson (sprinter)|Michael Johnson]] on Fraser-Pryce's 2019 win.<ref name=“goat”>{{cite news |url= http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20191001/fraser-pryce-greatest-ever-female-sprinter-michael-johnson|title=Fraser-Pryce, The Greatest Ever Female Sprinter – Michael Johnson |author=<!--Not stated-->|date=1 October 2019 |website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref>}} [[File:Brussels, Memorial Van Damme, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (14514025337).jpg|thumb|left|Fraser-Pryce with her [[Diamond League]] trophy in 2013.]] Fraser-Pryce is widely recognized as one of the greatest sprinters in history.<ref name="Fab5">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/series/five-world-championships-multiple-medallists|title= Fab five: multiple medallists at the World Championships|date=24 August 2019|last=Landells |first=Steve |website= World Athletics|publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Greatestof">{{cite web |url=https://www.olympic.org/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-the-greatest-female-sprinter-of-all-time|title=Greatest Female Sprinter Of All Time?|author=<!--Not stated--> |date=27 October 2019|website= Olympic Channel|publisher=|access-date=22 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, the [[Olympic Channel]] wrote, "Two consecutive Olympic titles in the 100m, four world titles in the same distance, six Olympic medals in total, eleven World Championship medals overall, nine of which are gold, including in the 200m...: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce is one of, if not the, greatest female sprinters of all time."<ref name="Greatestof"/> In 2020, ''[[Track & Field News]]'' ranked her as the top female 100 m sprinter of the 2010s decade, as well as the fifth greatest in the 200 m.<ref name=T&F>{{cite web |url=https://trackandfieldnews.com/the-decades-top-10-women-by-event/|title=The Decade’s Top 10 Women By Event|last=|first=|date=1 January 2020|website=Track & Field News|publisher= |access-date= 8 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> They also ranked her at number two in the 100 m for the 2000s decade, behind Veronica Campbell-Brown.<ref name=T&F/> [[Sean Ingle]] of ''[[The Guardian]]'' lauded her achievements after the 2019 World Championships, insisting that her win gave her "legitimate claim to be considered the greatest ever."<ref name="Ingle">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2019/sep/29/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-dina-asher-smith-world-championship-100m|title=Dina Asher-Smith claims world championship 100m silver|last= Ingle |first=Sean |date= 29 September 2019|website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 26 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> Writing for [[CNN]], Ben Church also admired her longevity, noting that her 2019 title came 11 years after her first Olympic title, with her winning time just 0.01 seconds shy of her seven-year-old personal best.<ref name="humblepie">{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/09/30/sport/doha-world-championships-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-spt-intl/index.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce crowned the fastest woman in the world ... not that many fans saw it|last= Church |first=Ben |date= 30 September 2019|website= CNN|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, she was listed among BBC's 100 inspiring and influential women in the world.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-50042279|title=BBC 100 Women 2019: Who is on the list this year?|last= |first= |date=16 October 2019|website= BBC|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 10 August 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce has been praised for consistently delivering at major championships, winning six of the eight global 100 m titles she has contested between 2008 and 2019.<ref name="simplythebest"/> Her coach Stephen Francis stated that she had "mastered the trick of staying good," adding, "It’s far easier to get good than to stay good... a lot of natural factors mitigate against you staying at number one, but [she has] developed a mindset that keeps her where she is."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/athletics/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-aiming-for-3rd-consecutive-100m-olympic-gold-medal|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce aiming for 3rd consecutive 100m Olympic gold medal|last= |first= |date= 22 April 2014|website= Sportskeeda|publisher= |access-date= 31 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> She has registered 14 sub-10.80 s timings in the 100 m, more than any other woman in history, and one ahead of sprinter Marion Jones.<ref name="simplythebest">{{cite news |url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/sport/Shelly-Ann-simply-the-best-says-track-and-field-analyst_19225553|title=Shelly-Ann simply the best says track and field analyst|last= Myers |first=Sanjay |date= 24 August 2015|website= Jamaica Observer|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 26 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="Ingle"/> She has run below this mark in six separate seasons (the most for any female), and has won all of her global championship titles with sub-10.80 performances.<ref name="sub10.80ss"/> In a single season, she has tallied the second most sub-10.80 s clockings (four in 2019), tied with [[Florence Griffith Joyner]] and second to Marion Jones (nine).<ref name=Gleaner/><ref name="sub10.80ss">{{cite web |url=https://trackalerts.com/fraser-pryce-closes-in-sub-10-80-clockings-record/|title=Fraser-Pryce closes in sub-10.80 clockings record|last= |first= |date= 25 August 2015|website= Trackalerts.com|publisher= |access-date= 15 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> As of December 2019, Fraser-Pryce is second to Merlene Ottey with 51 sub-11 s clockings.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20190728/50-and-counting-fraser-pryce-hits-sub-11-milestone|title=50 And Counting! - Fraser-Pryce Hits Sub-11 Milestone|last= Lawrence |first=Hubert |date= 28 July 2019|website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 15 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> She is the fastest mother in history, and in 2019 joined Americans [[Gwen Torrence]] and [[Wilma Rudolph]], as well as Dutch sprinter [[Fanny Blankers-Koen]], as the only mothers to win a global 100 m title.<ref name="NBCSports"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2020/05/08/champion-moms-athletes/|title=The greatest champion moms in Olympic sports history|last= |first=|date=8 May 2020|website= NBC Sports|publisher=|location=New York City |access-date= 18 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> With her fourth title, Fraser-Pryce also surpassed Usain Bolt and Americans [[Carl Lewis]] and [[Maurice Greene (athlete)|Maurice Greene]], who each have three world titles in the 100 m.<ref name="successor"/> {{quote| text=My secret is just staying humble...know who you are as a person and athlete and just continue to work hard.|sign=Fraser-Pryce on her longevity in track and field.<ref name="humblepie"/>}} Despite her success, her profile on a global scale during the early 2010s decade was largely eclipsed by countryman Usain Bolt.<ref name="Post"/><ref name="toe"/> On the eve of the 2016 Olympics, ''[[The Washington Post]]'' alluded to this disparity with the headline "A Jamaican will go for a third gold medal in Rio — and it’s not who you think."<ref name="Post"/> Likewise, CNN wrote that Fraser-Pryce had matched Bolt "medal for medal over 100 m" at every global championship, but "somehow, that isn't common knowledge."<ref name="toe"/> Although she has been vocal about the gender gap in athletics, Fraser-Pryce has insisted that she has never felt overshadowed.<ref name="overshadow">{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/general/athletics/jamaicas-pocket-rocket-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-insists-shes-not-stuck-in-shadow-of-lightning-bolt-8554798.html|title=Jamaica's Pocket Rocket Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce insists she's not stuck in shadow of Lightning Bolt|last=Turnbull |first=Simon |date= 29 March 2013|website= The Independent|publisher=|location=London |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref name="IamShelly">{{cite news |url=https://www.startribune.com/fraser-pryce-100-oliver-hurdles-strike-gold/219312001/|title=A pink blur: Jamaica's Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins 100 meters; David Oliver takes 110 hurdles|last=Casert |first=Raf |date= 12 August 2013|website= Star Tribune|publisher=|location=Minneasota |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She also asserted that the near-unattainable 100 m world record (set by Florence Griffith Joyner<ref name="overshadow"/>) and the lack of consistently fast times in women's sprinting have contributed to the imbalance: "I have always said it's a man's world...[but] I think it has a lot to do with the times as well. When you have male athletes [running]... 9.5s as opposed to female athletes running 10.8s constantly, there is no 'wow' to the event."<ref name="Wowfactor">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20150704/audio-its-mans-world-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-looking-add-wow-womens-100m|title='It’s A Man’s World' - Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Looking To Add 'Wow' To Women's 100m|author= |date=3 July 2015 |website= The Gleaner|publisher= |location=Kingston|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, sports writer Steve Keating declared Fraser-Pryce the new face of athletics, adding that her "golden personality" and "human interest" resonated with fans, marketers and sponsors.<ref name="successor">{{cite news |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-worlds-fraser-pryce-woman/new-face-of-sport-might-just-be-a-woman-fraser-pryce-idUSKBN1WE0VM|title=New face of sport might just be a woman: Fraser-Pryce|last=Keating|first=Steve |date=29 September 2019 |website= Reuters|publisher=|location=London |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> He also saw the birth of her son and her determination to return to the top as compelling dimensions to her legacy.<ref name="successor"/> After her triple gold medal win at the 2013 World Championships, Fraser-Pryce stated that fellow athletes were critical of her success, with some suggesting that she had used performance enhancing drugs.<ref name="Nodope">{{cite news |url=https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2013/09/18/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-and-field-world-championships-doping/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce says athletes accused her of doping this season|last= Zaccardi|first=Nick|date=18 September 2013 |website= NBC Sports|publisher= |location=New York City|access-date= 29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Although she achieved world-leading times in the 100 m and 200 m in 2013, she denied using banned substances, pointing out that her performances on the track have been consistent with her progression from previous seasons.<ref name="Nodope"/> In November 2013, she threatened to boycott international competitions, citing the lacklustre approach of Jamaica's Athletics Administrative Authority in defending Jamaican athletes against these "hurtful" accusations.<ref name="Boycott">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/24966161|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce threat backed by incoming Wada chief|last= |first=|date=15 November 2013 |website= BBC|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2013/nov/15/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-strike-jamaica-doping|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce threatens strike as Jamaica doping row grows|last=Ingle |first=Sean|date=15 November 2013 |website= The Guardian|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 29 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> In 2019, Fraser-Pryce published the children's book ''I Am a Promise'', based on the life lessons she learned growing up and competing as an athlete.<ref name="book">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/athletics/49755010|title='World Athletics Championships 2019: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce on motherhood, hair and medals|last=Sutton|first=Nicola |date=22 September 2020 |website= BBC Sports|publisher=|location=London |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ===Awards and recognition=== In 2008, Fraser-Pryce was honoured with the [[Order of Distinction]] for her achievements in athletics.<ref>{{cite news |title=Welcoming home our Olympians |work=The Gleaner |date=5 October 2008 |url=http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20081005/lead/lead2.html |accessdate=20 October 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090507044247/http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20081005/lead/lead2.html |archivedate=7 May 2009|location=Kingston}}</ref> In October 2018, she was also honoured with a statue at the [[Independence Park (Jamaica)|Jamaica National Stadium]] in Kingston, Jamaica.<ref name="Immortalised"/> During the ceremony, Minister of Sports Olivia Grange hailed her a role model for young girls and a Jamaican "modern-day hero."<ref name="Immortalised">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/lead-stories/20181015/fraser-pryce-immortalised-pocket-rocket-honoured-statue |title=Fraser-Pryce Immortalised! - Pocket Rocket Honoured With Statue |last=Cross |first=Jason |date= 14 October 2018 |website= The Gleaner|publisher= |location=Kingston|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> The recipient of many accolades in Jamaica, she has won the [[Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association|JAAA]]'s Golden Cleats Award for Female Athlete of the Year four times: 2009, 2012, 2013 and 2015.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.womenfitness.net/shelly-ann_fraser-pryce.htm|title=Exclusive Interview: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce bags her fourth 100 m world title, Catch her on Women Fitness|last=Nayyar|first= Namita |date=1 October 2019 |website= Women Fitness|publisher= |access-date= 25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> She has also received the [[Jamaican Sportsperson of the Year]] award four times: 2012, 2013, 2015 and 2019.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20160116/bolt-shelly-sprint-away-rjr-awards-again-best |title=Bolt, Shelly sprint away with RJR awards ... again: The Best! |last=Lowe |first=Andre |date=16 January 2016 |website= The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> On the international scene, she has been nominated for the [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportswoman of the Year]] five times: 2010, 2013, 2014, 2016 and 2019.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.laureus.com/world-sports-awards/2020/sportswoman-of-the-year/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce|title=Sportswoman of the Year 2020: Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= 2020|website= Laureus.com |publisher=Laureus World Sports Awards Ltd |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> After she completed the sprint triple at the 2013 Moscow World Championships, she was named [[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]], becoming the first Jamaican woman to win since Merlene Ottey in 1990. In accepting her award, she exclaimed, "I'm shocked and excited. It's something that has been a dream of mine."<ref name=“Year”>{{cite news|url= https://www.reuters.com/article/us-athletics-awards-idUSBRE9AF0BL20131116|title= Bolt and Fraser-Pryce win 2013 World Athlete awards|last= Reich|first=Josh|date=16 November 2013|access-date=23 May 2020|website=Reuters|location=London}}</ref><ref name=iaaf/> In December 2019, she won Best Female Athlete at the inaugural [[Panam Sports|Panam Sports Awards.]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20191215/fraser-pryce-thankful-panam-sports-award|title= Fraser-Pryce Thankful For Panam Sports Award|last= |first=|date=15 December 2019|access-date=10 August 2020|website=The Gleaner|location=Kingston}}</ref> ==Technique and running style== [[File:Shelly Ann Fraser Pryce wins - World Athletics Championships BEIJING 2015.webm|left|thumb|Fraser-Pryce's signature style is to start fast and hold off the closers, seen here in her 2015 World Championship final.]] Under the guidance of her coach Stephen Francis, Fraser-Pryce honed her technique to become one of the most decorated track athletes of all time.<ref name="Fab5"/><ref name="olympicchannel.com"/> She stated that none of her technique came naturally, and that when she began competing, she ran with an exaggerated forward lean: "I had a really bad running posture, like I ran, literally, dropping on my face. Stephen saw all of this and, as a coach, he analyzed and he took a year to actually go through my core needs."<ref name="Sprintfactory">{{cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/2012/05/04/151956595/a-need-for-speed-inside-jamaicas-sprint-factory|title= A Need For Speed: Inside Jamaica's Sprint Factory|author= |date=4 May 2012|website=NPR|publisher= |access-date=3 June 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name="knocking"/> By 2008, she had improved her posture and sharpened her start, including her first stride, the placement of her arms and the different phases of the sprint.<ref name="knocking"/> Over time, her technique became second nature: "You feel all of your phases. Because of how the body is, you can feel it, like a sixth sense. So I focus on nailing each phase properly, and if I’m able to, then I know that’s history.”<ref name="knocking">{{cite web |url=https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce|title= Knocking at the Door|author= |date=21 June 2016 |website=Nike News|publisher= |access-date=28 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce's trademark is her explosive starts, which have earned her the nickname "Pocket Rocket."<ref name="Olympics">{{cite web |url=https://www.si.com/more-sports/2012/08/04/2012-olympics-shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-womens-100-meters |title= A unique style leads Fraser-Pryce to her second straight 100 title|last=Epstein |first=David |date=4 August 2012 |website=Sports Illustrated |publisher= |access-date=24 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref><ref name=IAAF2013/> Her style involves “bolting to the lead”<ref name="Nike">{{cite web |url=https://news.nike.com/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-track-spike|title=New Spike Prepares Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce for Historical Race|author=<!--Not stated-->|date= 28 June 2016|website=Nike News |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> with maximum velocity and then "maintaining her position through to the finish.”<ref name="Nike"/> Jon Mulkeen of World Athletics described her starting technique as "devastating...her best weapon,"<ref name=IAAF2013>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/report/report-womens-100m-final-moscow-2013 |title=Report: Women’s 100m final – Moscow 2013 |last= Mulkeen |first= Jon|date= 12 August 2013|website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> while sports writer Steve Landells declared, "her ability to shift her legs over the first five metres remains the envy of the world."<ref name="2009World"/> In a study of her performance in the 2009 [[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|world 100 m final]] (when she ran 10.73 s), sports scientists Rolf Graubner and Eberhard Nixdorf reported her 30 m split at 4.02 s, which they determined to be at the level of male sprinters with a performance ability in the 10.40 s to 10.60 s range.<ref name=Bio>{{cite web |url=http://www.meathathletics.ie/devathletes/pdf/Biomechanics%20of%20Sprints.pdf |title=Biomechanical Analysis of the Sprint and Hurdles Events at the 2009 IAAF World Championships in Athletics |last1= Graubner |first1=Rolf|last2= Nixdorf|first2= Eberhard |translator-last= Schiffer|translator-first= Jürgen |date=2011 |access-date=24 May 2020 |language=|website=meathathletics.ie |publisher=New Studies in Athletics|trans-title=}}</ref> By halfway into the race, she held a three-metre lead on the rest of the field.<ref name="2009World"/><ref name=Bio/> Despite her quick starts, she stated, "I think my strength is actually when I get out of my drive phase at 30 (metres). My second 30 is actually very good, where my turnovers are very quick."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/news/news/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-iaaf-world-indoor-cha |title=Fraser-Pryce: "I want to do exceptionally well" – IAAF World Indoor Championships |last= Minshull |first= Phil|date= 14 February 2014|website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date= 2 September 2020|quote=}}</ref> At just under 5 feet and 3 inches tall,<ref name="height">{{cite web |url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/athletes/detail/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce|last=|first= |date= |website=Olympic Channel|publisher= |access-date=31 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> Fraser-Pryce is more petite than most female sprinters.<ref name="Sprintfactory"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/2016/8/9/12387684/olympic-heights|title= Want to win Olympic gold? Here's how tall you should be for archery, swimming, and more|last=Chang|first=Alvin |date=9 August 2016 |website=Vox|publisher= |access-date=16 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> She revealed that when she started training at the University of Technology, "everyone [said] I was too short and I shouldn't think about running fast."<ref name="Sprintfactory"/> A prototypical stride rate runner, she relies on cadence and a high stride frequency (i.e. leg speed) in her races, although she also has "well developed" stride length.<ref name="Nike"/><ref name=Bio/> On average, she takes 50 strides to complete the 100 m, and has a cadence of about 286 steps per minute.<ref name="Runner"/> In their analysis, Graubner and Nixdorf found that she covered her 2009 final in 49.58 strides — equivalent to an average of two metres per step, with her longest strides of 2.2 m exhibited over the last 20 m of her race.<ref name=Bio/> Her peak stride frequency (at 20 to 40 m into the race) averaged around 4.91 times per second.<ref name=Bio/><ref name="Runner">{{cite web |url=https://arunnersguide.com/2013/08/13/sprinting-cadence-power/|title=Sprinting Cadence and Power|last= Shearman|first= Hayden|date= 13 August 2013|website=A Runner's Guide |publisher= |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Personal life== In November 2012, Fraser-Pryce graduated from the [[University of Technology, Jamaica|University of Technology]] with a Bachelor of Science in Child and Adolescent Development. In 2016, she announced that she would pursue a [[Master of Science]] in Applied Psychology at the [[University of the West Indies]].<ref name="toe"/> A committed Christian,<ref name="Telegraph">{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/athletics/2019/11/27/shelly-ann-fraser-pryce-exclusive-interviewon-feminism-religion/|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce exclusive interview... on feminism, religion and why Tokyo will be her last Olympics|last=Campbell|first=Alastair|date=27 November 2019 |website=The Telegraph|publisher= |location=London|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> she married Jason Pryce in 2011,<ref name="Bounce"/> and announced her pregnancy in early 2017.<ref name="baby">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/article/sports/20170309/i-want-be-greatest-mother-fraser-pryce|title=I Want To Be The Greatest Mother - Fraser-Pryce|last=Lowe|first=Andre|date=8 May 2017 |website=The Gleaner|publisher= |location=Kingston|access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> On her Facebook page she wrote, "All my focus heading into training for my 2017 season was on getting healthy and putting myself in the best possible fitness to successfully defend my title in London 2017, but ... here I am thinking about being the greatest mother I can be."<ref name="baby"/> On 7 August 2017, she and her husband welcomed a son named Zyon.<ref name="Telegraph"/> ===Sponsorship, charities and business=== Fraser-Pryce has signed sponsorship deals with [[Digicel]], [[GraceKennedy]] and [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]].<ref name="sponsors">{{cite book |editor-last1= Mains |editor-first1=Susan P.|editor-last2= Cupples |editor-first2= Julie |editor-last3= Lukinbeal |editor-first3= Chris |author-link= |date= 2015|title= Mediated Geographies and Geographies of Media|url= |location= |publisher=Springer Netherlands |page= 339|isbn=978-94-017-9969-0}}</ref> To promote her chase for Olympic glory in 2016, Nike released a series of promotional videos of her training sessions for the 100 m.<ref name="knocking"/> Fraser-Pryce has supported many causes throughout her career. She was named as the first [[UNICEF National Goodwill Ambassador]] for Jamaica in February 2010.<ref name="Unicef">{{cite web |url= https://www.unicef.org/infobycountry/media_52824.html|title=Olympic Champion Shelly-Ann Fraser appointed as UNICEF Jamaica Goodwill Ambassador |last= Hickling |first= Allison|date=23 February 2010 |website= unicef.org|publisher= |access-date=25 May 2020 |quote=}}</ref> That year, she was also named Grace Goodwill Ambassador for Peace in a partnership with [[Grace Foods]] and not-for-profit organisation PALS (Peace and Love in Society).<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20100224/lead/lead3.html |title= Fraser Named Goodwill Ambassador For Peace|last= Redpath |first= Laura |date=24 February 2010 |website=The Gleaner |publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> She also created the Pocket Rocket Foundation, a scheme which supports high school athletes in financial need.<ref name="Telegraph"/><ref name="sponsors"/> Known for frequently changing her hairstyle during track season, she launched a hair salon named Chic Hair Ja in 2013.<ref name="jamaica-gleaner.com">{{cite news |url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20130811/out/out10.html|title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Launches Chic Hair Ja|last= Gridley|first=Latoya |date=December 31, 2013|website=The Gleaner|publisher=|location=Kingston |access-date= 24 May 2020|quote=}}</ref> ==Career statistics== ===Personal bests=== {| class="wikitable" |- ! Type ! Event ! Time (s) ! Date ! Place ! Notes |- |rowspan=3|Outdoor | [[100 metres]] || 10.70 || 29 June 2012 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica ||+0.6 m/s (wind); [[List of Jamaican records in athletics|NR]], [[100 metres#All time top 25 women|4th fastest]] of all time |- | [[200 metres]] || 22.09 || 8 August 2012 || [[London]], United Kingdom ||−0.2 m/s (wind) |- | [[400 metres]] || 54.93 || 5 March 2011 || [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], Jamaica || |- |Indoor | [[60 metres]] || 6.98 || 9 March 2014 || [[Sopot]], Poland || [[60 metres#Women|8th fastest]] of all time |} *<small>All information taken from [[World Athletics]] profile.<ref name=IAAFprofile/></small> ===Season's best and rankings=== Season's best progression in the 100 m and 200 m since 2002.<ref name="CareerStats">{{cite web |url= http://trackfield.brinkster.net/Profile.asp?ID=3344&Gender=W |title=Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce: Track and Field Statistics|last= |first= |date= |website=brinkster.net |publisher= |access-date=8 June 2020|quote=}}</ref> {{Graph:Chart | width = 400 | height = 200 | type = line | xAxisTitle = Year | yAxisTitle = Seconds | yAxisFormat = 2f | yGrid=1 | showValues = true | showSymbols=true | legend = Event | y1Title = 100 metres | x = 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020 | y1 =12.38, 11.57, 11.72, 11.72, 11.74, 11.31, 10.78, 10.73, 10.95, 10.70, 10.71, 11.01, 10.74, 10.86, 10.98, 10.71, 10.86 }} {{Graph:Chart | width = 400 | height = 200 | type = line | xAxisTitle = Year | yAxisTitle = Seconds | yAxisFormat = 2f | yGrid=1 | showValues = true | showSymbols=true | legend = Event | y1Title = 200 metres | x = 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 | y1 =24.85,{{null}} , 24.08,{{null}} ,{{null}} , 24.13, 22.15, 22.58,{{null}} , 22.59, 22.09, 22.13, 22.53, 22.37, 23.15, {{null}} ,{{null}} , 22.22, 22.57 }} Season's best 100 m and 200 m times, with world rank in parentheses (top 20 only).<ref name="CareerStats"/><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.worldathletics.org/records/all-time-toplists/sprints/100-metres/outdoor/women/senior |title=World Athletics: Women's Outdoor Events|last= |first= |date= |website=World Athletics |publisher= |access-date=19 July 2020|quote=}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style= "text-align: center" |- ! Year ! 100 metres ! 200 metres |- | 2002 || 12.38 || 24.85 |- | 2003 || 11.57 || – |- | 2004 || 11.72 || 24.08 |- | 2005 || 11.72 || – |- | 2006 || 11.74 || – |- | 2007 || 11.31 || 24.13 |- | 2008 || 10.78 (1)|| 22.15 (6) |- | 2009 || 10.73 (2) || 22.58 (18) |- | 2010 || – || – |- | 2011 || 10.95 (6) || 22.59 (14) |- | 2012 || '''10.70''' (1) || '''22.09''' (2) |- | 2013 || 10.71 (1) || 22.13 (1) |- | 2014 || 11.01 (8)|| 22.53 (13) |- | 2015 || 10.74 (1) || 22.37 (17) |- | 2016 || 10.86 (8) || 23.15 |- | 2017 || – || – |- | 2018 || 10.98 (10)|| – |- | 2019 || 10.71 (1) || 22.22 (7) |- | 2020 || 10.86 (1) || 22.57 (6) |} ===International competitions=== {| {{AchievementTable|Event=yes}} |- !colspan="6"|Representing {{JAM}} |- |rowspan = "2"|2002 |rowspan = "2"|[[2002 Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics#Female Junior B (under 17)|Central American and Caribbean<br>Junior Championships (U-17)]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Bridgetown]], Barbados |4th |200&nbsp;m |25.24<br><small>(−1.0&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100&nbsp;m relay |45.33 '''{{AthAbbr|CR}}''' |- |rowspan = "2" |2005 |rowspan = "2" |[[2005 CARIFTA Games|CARIFTA Games (U-20)]] |rowspan = "2" |[[Bacolet]], Trinidad and Tobago | style="background:#c96;"|3rd |100&nbsp;m |11.73<br><small>(+0.9&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|4×100&nbsp;m relay |44.53 |- |2007 |[[2007 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |[[Osaka]], Japan | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2007 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |42.70 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}''' |- |rowspan = "2"|2008 |rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.78 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(±0.0&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |{{AthAbbr|DNF}} |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |Dropped baton |- |rowspan = "2"|2009 |rowspan = "2"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Berlin]], Germany |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.73 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}'''<br><small>(+0.1&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2009 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |42.06 |- |rowspan = "2"|2011 |rowspan = "2"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Daegu]], South Korea |4th |[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.99<br><small>(−1.4&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2011 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.70 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}''' |- |rowspan = "3"|2012 |rowspan = "3"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] |rowspan = "3"|[[London]], United Kingdom |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.75 <br><small>(+1.5&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metres|200&nbsp;m]] |22.09 '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}'''<br><small>(−0.2&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.41 '''{{AthAbbr|NR|Jamaican}}''' |- |rowspan = "3"|2013 |rowspan = "3"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "3"|[[Moscow]], Russia |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''<br><small>(−0.3&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 200 metres|200&nbsp;m]] |22.17<br><small>(−0.3&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2013 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.29 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}''' |- |rowspan = "3"|2014 |[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships|World Indoor Championships]] |[[Sopot]], Poland | style="background:gold;"| 1st |[[2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Women's 60 metres|60&nbsp;m]] |6.98 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}''' '''{{AthAbbr|PB}}''' |- |[[2014 Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]] |[[Glasgow]], United Kingdom | style="background:gold;"| 1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.83 '''{{AthAbbr|GR|Commonwealth Games}}''' |- |[[2014 IAAF World Relays|World Relays]] |[[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]], Bahamas | style="background:#c96;"| 3rd |data-sort-value="200 relay"|[[2014 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200&nbsp;m relay]] |1:30.04 '''{{AthAbbr|NR}}''' |- |rowspan = "2"|2015 |rowspan = "2"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Beijing]], China | style="background:gold;"| 1st |[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.76<br><small>(−0.3&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:gold;"| 1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.07 '''{{AthAbbr|CR|World Athletics Championships}}''' |- |rowspan = "2"|2016 |rowspan = "2"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]] |rowspan = "2"|[[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil | style="background:#c96;"|3rd |[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.86 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}'''<br><small>(+0.5&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- | style="background:silver;"|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.36 '''{{AthAbbr|SB}}''' |- |rowspan=3|2018 |rowspan=2|[[2018 NACAC Championships|NACAC Championships]] |rowspan=2|[[Toronto]], Canada |5th |[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#100 meters 2|100&nbsp;m]] |11.18 |- |bgcolor=silver|2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2018 NACAC Championships – Results#4 × 100 meters relay 2|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |43.33 |- |[[2018 Athletics World Cup|Athletics World Cup]] |[[London]], United Kingdom | style="background:silver;"| 2nd |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2018_Athletics_World_Cup#4_%C3%97_100_metres_relay_2|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |42.60 |- |rowspan=4|2019 |[[2019 IAAF World Relays|World Relays]] |[[Yokohama]], Japan |bgcolor=cc9966|3rd |data-sort-value="800 relay"|[[2019 IAAF World Relays – Women's 4 × 200 metres relay|4×200&nbsp;m relay]] |data-sort-value="93.21"|1:33.21 |- |[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]] |[[Lima]], Peru |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[Athletics at the 2019 Pan American Games – Women's 200 metres|200&nbsp;m]] |22.43 '''{{AthAbbr|GR}}''' |- |rowspan=2|[[2019 World Athletics Championships|World Championships]] |rowspan=2|[[Doha]], Qatar |bgcolor=gold|1st |[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 100 metres|100&nbsp;m]] |10.71 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}'''<br><small>(+0.1&nbsp;m/s)</small> |- |bgcolor=gold|1st |data-sort-value="400 relay"|[[2019 World Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 100 metres relay|4×100&nbsp;m relay]] |41.44 '''{{AthAbbr|WL}}''' |} ===Circuit wins=== *[[Diamond League]] (100&nbsp;m; other events specified in parenthesis) **Overall winner: [[2012 Diamond League|2012]], [[2013 Diamond League|2013]] (100&nbsp;m, 200&nbsp;m), [[2015 Diamond League|2015]] **[[Adidas Grand Prix|New York]]: 2012 **[[Weltklasse Zürich|Zürich]]: 2012, 2013 (200&nbsp;m), 2015 (100&nbsp;m, 4 × 100&nbsp;m relay) **[[Doha Diamond League|Doha]]: 2013 (200&nbsp;m), 2014 **[[Diamond League Shanghai|Shanghai]]: 2013 **[[Prefontaine Classic|Eugene]]: 2013, 2015 **[[Meeting de Paris|Paris]]: 2013, 2015 **[[Memorial Van Damme|Brussels]]: 2013 **[[BAUHAUS-galan|Stockholm]]: 2015 **[[London Grand Prix|London]]: 2018, 2019 (100&nbsp;m, 4 × 100&nbsp;m relay) **[[Athletissima|Lausanne]]: 2019 *[[World Athletics Indoor Tour|World Indoor Tour]] (60&nbsp;m) **Glasgow: 2020 ===National titles=== *[[Jamaican Athletics Championships|Jamaican Championships]] **2009: 100&nbsp;m **2012: 100&nbsp;m, 200&nbsp;m **2013: 200&nbsp;m **2015: 100&nbsp;m *Jamaican U18 Championships **2002: 200&nbsp;m ==See also== *[[Athletics in Jamaica]] *[[Jamaica at the Olympics]] *[[100 metres at the Olympics]] *[[100 metres at the World Championships in Athletics]] *[[List of multiple Olympic gold medalists]] *[[List of Olympic medalists in athletics (women)]] *[[List of World Athletics Championships medalists (women)]] *[[List of 100 metres national champions (women)]] *[[List of people from Kingston, Jamaica]] *[[List of doping cases in athletics]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== {{Commons category}} *{{World Athletics}} *{{Sports-reference}} ===Videos=== *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j-dWn2OSEec&t=1s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2009 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.73 seconds] via [[Universal Sports]] on [[YouTube]] *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AFi5ueI522E Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2012 Olympic women's 100 metres final in 10.75 seconds] via [[Olympic Channel]] on YouTube *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=23Yr1goBMCI Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2013 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.71 seconds] via [[World Athletics]] on YouTube *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cbMKMCv65XI&t=138s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2013 World Championships women's 200 metres final in 22.17 seconds] via Universal Sports on YouTube * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qm9Ie9GXytc Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2015 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.76 seconds] via World Athletics on YouTube *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sdr8LRvAtwI&t=595s Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce wins the 2019 World Championships women's 100 metres final in 10.71 seconds] via World Athletics on YouTube {{s-start}} {{s-ach|aw}} {{succession box|title=[[IAAF World Athlete of the Year]]|before=[[Allyson Felix]]|after=[[Valerie Adams]]|years=2013}} {{s-sports|oly}} {{succession box | before = [[Usain Bolt]] | title = [[List of flag bearers for Jamaica at the Olympics|Flagbearer]] for {{JAM}} | years = [[2016 Summer Olympics|Rio de Janeiro 2016]] | after = ''Incumbent'' }} {{s-end}} {{Jamaican Sportswoman of the Year}} {{IAAF World Athlete of the Year (women)}} {{Footer Olympic Champions 100 m Women}} {{Footer World Champions 100 m Women}} {{Footer World Champions 200 m Women}} {{Footer World Indoor Champions 60m Women}} {{Footer Commonwealth Champions 4x100 m Women|2014}} {{Footer Pan American Champions 200m Women}} {{Footer IAAF Diamond League 100 Metres Champions Women}} {{Footer IAAF Diamond League 200 Metres Champions Women}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser-Pryce, Shelly-Ann}} [[Category:1986 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Sportspeople from Kingston, Jamaica]] [[Category:Jamaican female sprinters]] [[Category:Olympic female sprinters]] [[Category:Olympic athletes of Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic gold medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic bronze medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2008 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2012 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2016 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Medalists at the 2008 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Medalists at the 2012 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:Medalists at the 2016 Summer Olympics]] [[Category:World Athletics Championships athletes for Jamaica]] [[Category:World Athletics Championships winners]] [[Category:World Athletics Championships medalists]] [[Category:World Athletics Indoor Championships winners]] [[Category:Commonwealth Games competitors for Jamaica]] [[Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists in athletics]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games]] [[Category:Pan American Games competitors for Jamaica]] [[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for Jamaica]] [[Category:Pan American Games gold medalists in athletics (track and field)]] [[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 2019 Pan American Games]] [[Category:Diamond League winners]] [[Category:Doping cases in athletics]] [[Category:Jamaican sportspeople in doping cases]] [[Category:BBC 100 Women]]'
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'@@ -4,5 +4,5 @@ {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}} {{Infobox sportsperson -| name = Zico Pryce +| name = Shelly Belly | image= File:Women's 100 m podium Beijing 2015 cropped.jpg | imagesize = 200px '
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