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Page title without namespace (page_title ) | 'Geng Bingwen' |
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Edit summary/reason (summary ) | '' |
Old content model (old_content_model ) | 'wikitext' |
New content model (new_content_model ) | 'wikitext' |
Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext ) | ''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將[[李福安]]等,遂克長興。長興據[[太湖]]口,陸通[[廣德]],與[[宣城市|宣]]、[[歙縣|歙]]接壤,為[[江蘇|江]]、[[浙江|浙]]門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞[[潘元明]]、元帥[[嚴再興]]帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒[[李伯升]]帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命[[陳德]]、[[華高]]、[[費聚]]往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。[[常遇春]]復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為[[永興衛]][[親軍指揮使司]],以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟[[張士信|士信]]復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥[[宋興祖]]。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進[[大都督府]][[僉事]]。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯[[郭英]]二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書[[鄭賜]]、都御史[[陳瑛]]劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:1334 births]]
[[Category:1403 deaths]]
[[Category:Ming dynasty generals]]
[[Category:People of the Jingnan Campaign]]
[[Category:Suicides in the Ming dynasty]]
[[Category:People from Fengyang]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext ) | ''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130: “耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:1334 births]]
[[Category:1403 deaths]]
[[Category:Ming dynasty generals]]
[[Category:People of the Jingnan Campaign]]
[[Category:Suicides in the Ming dynasty]]
[[Category:People from Fengyang]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff ) | '@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
-'''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將[[李福安]]等,遂克長興。長興據[[太湖]]口,陸通[[廣德]],與[[宣城市|宣]]、[[歙縣|歙]]接壤,為[[江蘇|江]]、[[浙江|浙]]門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞[[潘元明]]、元帥[[嚴再興]]帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒[[李伯升]]帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命[[陳德]]、[[華高]]、[[費聚]]往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。[[常遇春]]復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為[[永興衛]][[親軍指揮使司]],以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟[[張士信|士信]]復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥[[宋興祖]]。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進[[大都督府]][[僉事]]。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯[[郭英]]二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書[[鄭賜]]、都御史[[陳瑛]]劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>
+'''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130: “耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>
+
==References==
{{reflist}}
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0 => ''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130: “耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>',
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0 => ''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將[[李福安]]等,遂克長興。長興據[[太湖]]口,陸通[[廣德]],與[[宣城市|宣]]、[[歙縣|歙]]接壤,為[[江蘇|江]]、[[浙江|浙]]門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞[[潘元明]]、元帥[[嚴再興]]帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒[[李伯升]]帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命[[陳德]]、[[華高]]、[[費聚]]往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。[[常遇春]]復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為[[永興衛]][[親軍指揮使司]],以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟[[張士信|士信]]復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥[[宋興祖]]。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進[[大都督府]][[僉事]]。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯[[郭英]]二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書[[鄭賜]]、都御史[[陳瑛]]劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>《[[明史]]》(卷百三十):“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>'
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Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node ) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp ) | '1681567548' |