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New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext ) | '{{Short description|none}}
[[File:AKB48 Handshake Event in July 2013 (15290339238).jpg|thumb|300x300px|In June 2013, at the [[Makuhari Messe]], a handshake event was held to commemorate the release of [[AKB48]]'s "[[Sayonara Crawl|Sayonara Craw]]" where participants lined up to shake hands with each member.]]
A '''handshake event''' (Japanese: / Akushukai) is an event where artists or [[List of entertainer occupations|famous people]] [[Handshake|shake hands]] with their [[Fan (person)|fans]], it is especially popular in [[Japan]] and is a common event held by [[Japanese idol]] groups.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2013-04-10 |title=アイドルが握手会でやる気なしの「塩対応」 ファンはCD代の返金を要求できるか |url=http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140213190002/http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/ |archive-date=2014-02-13 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=弁護士ドットコム}}</ref> Currently, [[AKB48]] is one of the most famous and successful events in the entertainment industry, and in recent years,<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2013-04-22 |title=Handshake Events? New Idol Group Whispers In Your Ear |url=http://japanverse.com/2013/04/handshake-events-new-idol-group-whispers-in-your-ear/ |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529101628/http://japanverse.com/2013/04/handshake-events-new-idol-group-whispers-in-your-ear/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Japanverse}}</ref> [[Geography of Taiwan|Taiwanese]] and [[South Korea|Korean]] artists have started to follow this lead.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=「零距離」行銷術 AKB握手會藏風險 |url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/零距離-行銷術-akb握手會藏風險-103100986.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160635/https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E9%9B%B6%E8%B7%9D%E9%9B%A2-%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7%E8%A1%93-akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%97%8F%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA-103100986.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[TVBS]]}}</ref> In addition to artists,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-05-01 |title=Big Bang holds one last handshake event with fans before Japanese tour |url=https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093635/https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/ |archive-date=2015-04-02 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Korea.com}}</ref> major bookstores in Japan also occasionally hold handshake sessions with [[Writer|writers]] and writing idols to promote new works.
== Introduction ==
[[File:Tickets for handshake event of SKE48 single "Okey Dokey" in 2011.jpg|thumb|250x250px|Several tickets to [[SKE48]]'s national handshake party at [[Makuhari Messe]]]]
Handshake events are often seen by record companies as a way to increase sales and awareness of their artists' work, and fans can obtain "tickets" to participate in handshake events through various means, such as purchasing records and [[Photo-book|photo-books]], attending [[Concert|concerts]] and [[Theater (structure)|theatrical]] draws, or through online [[auction]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Tolentino |first=Melissa |date=2014-05-24 |title=5 Ways to Participate in a Idol's Handshake Event in Japan |url=http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144940/http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=tsunaguJapan}}</ref> Participants can exchange their [[Ticket (admission)|tickets]] for official admission to the handshake event at a date and time specified by the organizer,<ref name=":1" /> shake hands with the artist, and have a short verbal exchange with the artist during the event.<ref name=":0" /> The time limit is generally set for the event holders, for example, for AKB48's handshake, each ticket holder is given a few seconds of time, and participants are required to leave as soon as their time limit is up, otherwise, they will be expelled by the staff.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB48握手会 時間制限の“会いに行けるアイドル” |url=http://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000027605.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140601050909/http://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000027605.html |archive-date=2014-06-01 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[テレビ朝日]]}}</ref> Although each ticket allows only one entry to the handshake event, fans can still get a large number of tickets through repeat purchases, thus getting more opportunities to interact with the artists.<ref name=":1" />
== Japanese Handshake Club ==
=== AKB48 ===
[[File:Akushukai labrador.png|thumb|345x345px|[[AKB48]]'s 36th single "[[Labrador Retriever (song)|Labrador Retriever]]" national handshake event participation ticket]]
AKB48's first handshake was held on December 16, 2005, and due to problems with the [[Theater (structure)|theater]] [[Stage (theatre)|stage]], it was not possible to hold a public performance on that day, so it started temporarily without prior arrangement.<ref name=":2" /> It was a relaxed event, with only about 50 people in the audience, and the audience was allowed to take pictures with their favorite members.<ref>《[[:zh:AKBINGO!|AKBINGO!]]》Aired on July 7, 2010</ref>
[[File:AKB48 CD "Kaze wa Fuiteiru" Pack.jpg|thumb|250x250px|The picture shows the theater disc of AKB48 single "[[Kaze wa Fuite Iru]]" and some fans bought the same disc in large quantities to get a ticket to the handshake.]]
AKB48's handshake events after becoming famous were hosted by the record company [[King Records (Japan)|King Records]], and there were two types of events, "national handshake" and "individual handshake", and there was a strict mechanism for participation.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=通常盤・初回数量限定生産盤・劇場盤CDの違い/Type-AとBの違い|AKB48グループQ&A集 |url=http://akb48group.com/page03.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140813091457/http://akb48group.com/page03.html |archive-date=2014-08-13 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AKB48グループ総合情報局}}</ref> The music released by AKB48 is usually sold in several categories, and fans can get admission to the "National Handshake Event" by purchasing the "First Time Only" version of the record that includes a ticket to attend.<ref name=":3" /> The members of the "National Handshake" are not known until a few days before the handshake, but most of them are members of the "selection team" that participated in the production of the album.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=全国握手会/大握手会・握手券・イベント関連1|AKB48グループQ&A集 |url=http://akb48group.com/page01.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814014806/http://akb48group.com/page01.html |archive-date=2014-08-14 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AKB48グループ総合情報局}}</ref> After the [[Single (music)|single]] is released, the singer will go to various places throughout Japan for small live performances and then hold a handshake event.<ref name=":1" /> Fans could exchange their [[Ticket (admission)|tickets]] for official admission at the event at a date and time specified by the organizers, which allowed them to be assigned a seat and a handshake time, and then wait in line in different rows at the time allocated for the admission ticket, before entering.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-04-27 |title=AKB總選舉出新規 握手會成重頭戲! |url=http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115024440/http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm |archive-date=2017-01-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=新華網日本頻道}}</ref> The temporary [[Tent|tents]] at the handshake event are set up in different rows, up to 20 rows if the number of participants is large, and members shake hands with participants in their respective tents at the same time. The National Handshake lasts only 2 to 3 [[Second|seconds]], with the more popular members shaking hands with up to several thousand people per day and up to 10,000 participants per event.<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=「はがし」スタッフも/AKB握手会 |url=http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144156/http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=日刊スポーツ}}</ref>
In AKB48's "Individual Handshake" (also known as "Big Handshake"), fans are asked to pre-order the "theater disc" version of their upcoming music on the official website and select the member they want to shake hands with by [[drawing straws]] and if they win, they will receive the "theater disc" version of the CD and a ticket to attend for that member, but each person can only purchase a maximum of three.<ref name=":6" /> Unlike the national handshake, all members of AKB48 (including " new members" who have not yet joined the team) will participate in the " individual handshake ", and the event will be divided into a number of time slots (also known as "sections") with a limited number of people.<ref name=":6" /> The individual handshake lasts longer than the national handshake, usually 5 to 10 seconds, and participants can use the three admission tickets to have intermittent conversations with members.<ref name=":6" />
AKB48 and its sister groups have also held handshake events overseas, with members [[Yuki Kashiwagi]] and [[Rena Kato]] having held handshake events at the [[Dragon Centre]] in [[Hong Kong]] in February 2014,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-02-07 |title=AKB48柏木由纪与加藤玲奈在香港出席粉丝握手会 |url=http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140307125020/http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html |archive-date=2014-03-07 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=中国新闻网}}</ref> and sister group [[SKE48]] having arranged handshake events for each of its members in the same place on several occasions.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-11-17 |title=SKE48三成員握手會今繼續 |url=http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529151605/http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=香港成報}}</ref>
In AKB48's handshake, participants are not allowed to bring [[Mobile phone|mobile phones]], [[Video camera|video cameras]], or [[Sound recording and reproduction|sound recording equipment]] into the meeting, and must also have their hands checked by staff before shaking hands, and then disinfected with [[ethanol]] and [[disinfectant]] towels, and in the more heavily guarded meeting places, everyone's [[handbag]] is checked to ensure the safety and hygiene of the members.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":7" /> Some participants will share their experiences by writing handshake reports ({{Lang|ja|握手会レポ}}) online after the handshake, and fans will also rate the performance of the members.<ref>{{Cite web |title=握手会レポ大募集! |url=http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529145355/http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29}}</ref> Those who are more responsive and enthusiastic to fans during the handshake will be called "gods" ({{Lang|ja|神対応}}), while those who lack smiles and communication will be labeled as "salt" ({{Lang|ja|塩対応}}).<ref name=":4" />
=== Others ===
At present, in addition to AKB48 and its sister groups, many Japanese idol groups have also held handshake events,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-03-25 |title=モーニング娘。’14全国握手会決定! の動画で小田さくらが明らかに元気ない件 |url=http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160100/http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=小田さくら普及委員会}}</ref> such as the [[Morning Musume]] and [[Momoiro Clover Z]] and other girl groups.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-21 |title=ももクロファンはCD買わない? 国立11万人動員も、売上は7万枚弱・・・ 不振のワケを分析 |url=http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529152349/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AOLニュース}}</ref> Both [[Sexy Zone]] and [[SMAP]] of [[Johnny & Associates]] have held handshake events,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-04-17 |title=SEXY ZONE任排球代言人 模倣AKB48商法 |url=http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115022251/http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm |archive-date=2017-01-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=搜狐娛樂}}</ref> and SMAP held its first handshake event as early as September 8, 1991,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-13 |title=SMAP 时隔20年西武园举行握手会 |url=http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153049/http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=米娜时尚网}}</ref> when the group held its debut event at Seibuen Amusement Park to promote its upcoming debut single "Can't Stop! -LOVING-" and held a handshake with all the 10,000 supporters who were present at the event in spite of the wind.<ref>{{Cite book |url=http://paper.wenweipo.com/2011/06/21/EN1106210029.htm |title=籌款新碟由歌迷揀歌 SMAP開免費騷 慶祝出道廿年 |date=2011-06-21 |publisher=文匯報 |access-date=2014-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529165054/http://paper.wenweipo.com/2011/06/21/EN1106210029.htm |archive-date=2014-05-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-10 |title=SMAP20年間の衝撃は「森君じゃない?」 |url=http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/p-et-tp0-20110910-832790.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140516181828/http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/p-et-tp0-20110910-832790.html |archive-date=2014-05-16 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=日刊スポーツ}}</ref> In addition, the male singing and dancing group [[Exile (Japanese band)|EXILE]]'s "New Generation" (GENERATIONS from EXILE TRIBE) also held a fan handshake event in [[Taipei]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-12-21 |title=影音 放浪新世代誠意握手會 送禮粉絲提前過耶誕 |url=http://tw.twent.chinayes.com/Content/20131221/khc3d0pfcwtaw.shtml |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529133059/http://tw.twent.chinayes.com/Content/20131221/khc3d0pfcwtaw.shtml |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Yes娛樂新聞}}</ref>
For example, [[Kanna Hashimoto]] of the idol group "[[Rev. from DVL]]" held a separate handshake at [[Fukuoka PayPay Dome]], and [[Shokichi]], the lead singer and performer of EXILE,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-03-20 |title=福岡発のアイドルとコラボ!「橋本環奈さん握手会参加券&Rev.fromDVL CD付チケット」発売!【3月22日(土)10:00~】 |url=http://www.softbankhawks.co.jp/news/detail/10626.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160936/http://www.softbankhawks.co.jp/news/detail/10626.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=福岡軟體銀行鷹{{!}}ソフトバンクホークス}}</ref> also held a special public event with a handshake in [[Osaka]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-21 |title=EXILE SHOKICHI將於5/5(週一)在大阪阿倍野Q's MALL舉辦特別公開活動 |url=http://www.ldh.co.jp/chh/news/detail.php?lang=chh&site=EXILE&newsid=0000008309 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153444/http://www.ldh.co.jp/chh/news/detail.php?lang=chh&site=EXILE&newsid=0000008309 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=LDH}}</ref> Some writers hold handshakes and book signings in bookstores, and some [[Model (person)|model]] icons hold handshakes in bookstores to promote their photo books.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-03-12 |title=樽美酒新書熱賣吸狂迷 |url=http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120312/00288_007.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315024549/http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120312/00288_007.html |archive-date=2012-03-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=東方日報}}</ref> In addition, the Japan [[Sumo]] Wrestling Association holds handshake events and commemorative photo shoots for sumo wrestlers from time to time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=若槻群星拱照變水著女王 |url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/entertainment/art/20040328/3945367 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529161826/http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/entertainment/art/20040328/3945367 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=蘋果日報}}</ref> In one bookstore,<ref>{{Cite web |title=平成24年巡業「写真レポート」はこちら |url=http://www.sumo.or.jp/jungyo/information?id=2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140531091034/http://www.sumo.or.jp/jungyo/information?id=2 |archive-date=2014-05-31 |access-date=2014-05-31 |publisher=日本相撲協会公式サイト}}</ref> several male staff members organized a handshake event and released a photo album to be signed and photographed with customers.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-09-28 |title=イケメン書店員のサイン&握手会に女子の大行列 |url=http://beauty.oricon.co.jp/trend-culture/trend/news/2029152/full/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529145600/http://beauty.oricon.co.jp/trend-culture/trend/news/2029152/full/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[Oricon]]}}</ref>
=== Virtual Characters ===
At the "[[Niconico]] Super Meeting 3 Super Volcaloid Appreciation Festival" held at Makuhari Messe from April 26 to 27, 2014, a developer used [[Virtualization|VR]] real-world video glasses "[[Oculus Rift]]" and a [[Three-dimensional space|3D]] sensor handshake device "Novint Falcon" to design an electronic handshake device called "Miku Miku Akushu" and transformed the device into the virtual character "[[Hatsune Miku]]" for a handshake session,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-27 |title=超 Vocaloid 感謝祭 結合虛擬實境與天體投影 身歷其境享受視聽饗宴 |url=http://gnn.gamer.com.tw/7/96347.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529165248/http://gnn.gamer.com.tw/7/96347.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=GNN新聞}}</ref> allowing visitors to shake hands with the character in a virtual space.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-27 |title=超ボカロキャラ握手会で初音ミクたちと握手してみた--ニコニコ超会議3 |url=http://japan.cnet.com/entertainment/35047177/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603155807/http://japan.cnet.com/entertainment/35047177/ |archive-date=2014-06-03 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=cnet}}</ref> Previously, on April 12, the female protagonist of the animation "[[Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel|Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel"]], also used the same technology to hold a virtual handshake at Cinema City in [[Tachikawa, Tokyo]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-14 |title=假手加Oculus Rift 日本《我係小忌廉》虛擬握手會 |url=http://www.gameover.com.hk/?p=135645 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529163645/http://www.gameover.com.hk/?p=135645 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Gameover}}</ref>
== Derivative Issues ==
During the AKB48 handshake held at the [[Makuhari Messe]] in [[Chiba Prefecture]] on September 10-11, 2011,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-12 |title=秋元、河西、藤江が告白 AKB48握手会で「嫌がらせ」横行 |url=http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=allhttps://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=J-CAST}}</ref> a participant insulted and raised his finger at some of the members of the group, which led to a public debate about the handshake.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB握手会「以前から言葉の暴力」=メンバーがファンに苦言の過去も |url=http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=etm_30&k=2014052600660 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529040218/http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20140526-00000106-jij-ent |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=時事ドットコム}}</ref> In addition, the May 25, [[2014 AKB48 handsaw assault]] shocked the Japanese entertainment industry, a number of artists canceled handshake activities after the incident,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB握手會 無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員 |url=https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb握手會-無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員-225557352.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529221728/https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83-%E7%84%A1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8B%82%E8%BF%B7%E9%8B%B8%E5%82%B7%E5%85%A9%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1-225557352.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=晴報}}</ref> including the sister group of [[Momoiro Clover Z]], [[Shiritsu Ebisu Chugaku]], security was a concerned to the community.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-28 |title=AKB握手会事件余波でイベント続々延期・中止 Happiness、エビ中、ジャニーズ、アイドリング… |url=http://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529103205/http://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=ジェイ・キャスト}}</ref> AKB48 later announced that it would step up security at events and add [[Metal detector|metal detectors]] to the theater to prevent similar incidents from happening again.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=アイドルイベント続々延期・中止… 各人気グループの対応紹介 |url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528004129/http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/ |archive-date=2014-05-28 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=[[Oricon]]}}</ref> Moreover, there have been hygiene issues arising from the handshake sessions,<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=AKB襲撃事件で表面化 握手会のキケンな実態 手に唾液や精液を付けてくるケースも |url=http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529005654/http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=zakzak}}</ref> as there were rumors that some crazy fans shook hands with members of AKB48 with their hands stained with bodily fluids during one of the handshake sessions,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=各劇場で金属探知機を導入、客席の最前列は使用禁止に |url=http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215912/http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html |archive-date=2014-05-27 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=體育日本]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=アイドル握手会どうなる? AKB襲撃事件受け警備強化 |url=http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630024043/http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02 |archive-date=2015-06-30 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=朝日新聞}}</ref> so the organizers later started to make it mandatory for all handshake session participants to sanitize their hands and undergo a checkup.<ref name=":8" />
== Volume Impact ==
For AKB48 fans, the more records they buy, the more chances they have to shake hands with AKB48 members, so some fans buy a lot of records in order to get more tickets in the draw, and this promotion method is criticized by some media as the "handshake coupon merchant method" that "squeezes [[otaku]] money".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-02-06 |title=握手会商法を超えた!? AKB48・大島優子、感謝祭イベント「CDに抽選券封入」でファン悲鳴 |url=http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153127/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=livedoor}}</ref> The same example can be seen with [[Momoiro Clover Z]]. For example, their 11th single "[[Naite mo Iin Da yo]]" released in May 2014 did not come with a handshake coupon, compared to singles with handshake coupons such as [[E-girls]]' "Diamond Only" (73,000 copies) and [[Morning Musume]] group, which were sold at the same time. However, in March of the same year, the concert held by Momoiro Clover Z at the [[Japan National Stadium]] attracted 110,000 fans, which was attributed to the spending habits of Momoiro Clover Z fans, most of whom only listen to the songs on [[YouTube]] and then go to the concert to feel the atmosphere. The company's main goal is to provide a platform for the public to learn more about the company's products<ref group="notes">This is a gift item enclosed in the record, such as a handshake ticket and a cover photo.</ref> and services.<ref name=":9" />
== See also ==
* [[2014 AKB48 handsaw assault]]
== Notes ==
<references group="notes" />
== References ==
<references />
== External Links ==
[https://www.hugedomains.com/domain_profile.cfm?d=akb48group.com Akb48Group.com]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff ) | '@@ -1,0 +1,48 @@
+{{Short description|none}}
+[[File:AKB48 Handshake Event in July 2013 (15290339238).jpg|thumb|300x300px|In June 2013, at the [[Makuhari Messe]], a handshake event was held to commemorate the release of [[AKB48]]'s "[[Sayonara Crawl|Sayonara Craw]]" where participants lined up to shake hands with each member.]]
+A '''handshake event''' (Japanese: / Akushukai) is an event where artists or [[List of entertainer occupations|famous people]] [[Handshake|shake hands]] with their [[Fan (person)|fans]], it is especially popular in [[Japan]] and is a common event held by [[Japanese idol]] groups.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2013-04-10 |title=アイドルが握手会でやる気なしの「塩対応」 ファンはCD代の返金を要求できるか |url=http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140213190002/http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/ |archive-date=2014-02-13 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=弁護士ドットコム}}</ref> Currently, [[AKB48]] is one of the most famous and successful events in the entertainment industry, and in recent years,<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2013-04-22 |title=Handshake Events? New Idol Group Whispers In Your Ear |url=http://japanverse.com/2013/04/handshake-events-new-idol-group-whispers-in-your-ear/ |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529101628/http://japanverse.com/2013/04/handshake-events-new-idol-group-whispers-in-your-ear/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Japanverse}}</ref> [[Geography of Taiwan|Taiwanese]] and [[South Korea|Korean]] artists have started to follow this lead.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=「零距離」行銷術 AKB握手會藏風險 |url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/零距離-行銷術-akb握手會藏風險-103100986.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160635/https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E9%9B%B6%E8%B7%9D%E9%9B%A2-%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7%E8%A1%93-akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%97%8F%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA-103100986.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[TVBS]]}}</ref> In addition to artists,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-05-01 |title=Big Bang holds one last handshake event with fans before Japanese tour |url=https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093635/https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/ |archive-date=2015-04-02 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Korea.com}}</ref> major bookstores in Japan also occasionally hold handshake sessions with [[Writer|writers]] and writing idols to promote new works.
+
+== Introduction ==
+[[File:Tickets for handshake event of SKE48 single "Okey Dokey" in 2011.jpg|thumb|250x250px|Several tickets to [[SKE48]]'s national handshake party at [[Makuhari Messe]]]]
+Handshake events are often seen by record companies as a way to increase sales and awareness of their artists' work, and fans can obtain "tickets" to participate in handshake events through various means, such as purchasing records and [[Photo-book|photo-books]], attending [[Concert|concerts]] and [[Theater (structure)|theatrical]] draws, or through online [[auction]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Tolentino |first=Melissa |date=2014-05-24 |title=5 Ways to Participate in a Idol's Handshake Event in Japan |url=http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144940/http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=tsunaguJapan}}</ref> Participants can exchange their [[Ticket (admission)|tickets]] for official admission to the handshake event at a date and time specified by the organizer,<ref name=":1" /> shake hands with the artist, and have a short verbal exchange with the artist during the event.<ref name=":0" /> The time limit is generally set for the event holders, for example, for AKB48's handshake, each ticket holder is given a few seconds of time, and participants are required to leave as soon as their time limit is up, otherwise, they will be expelled by the staff.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB48握手会 時間制限の“会いに行けるアイドル” |url=http://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000027605.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140601050909/http://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000027605.html |archive-date=2014-06-01 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[テレビ朝日]]}}</ref> Although each ticket allows only one entry to the handshake event, fans can still get a large number of tickets through repeat purchases, thus getting more opportunities to interact with the artists.<ref name=":1" />
+
+== Japanese Handshake Club ==
+
+=== AKB48 ===
+[[File:Akushukai labrador.png|thumb|345x345px|[[AKB48]]'s 36th single "[[Labrador Retriever (song)|Labrador Retriever]]" national handshake event participation ticket]]
+AKB48's first handshake was held on December 16, 2005, and due to problems with the [[Theater (structure)|theater]] [[Stage (theatre)|stage]], it was not possible to hold a public performance on that day, so it started temporarily without prior arrangement.<ref name=":2" /> It was a relaxed event, with only about 50 people in the audience, and the audience was allowed to take pictures with their favorite members.<ref>《[[:zh:AKBINGO!|AKBINGO!]]》Aired on July 7, 2010</ref>
+[[File:AKB48 CD "Kaze wa Fuiteiru" Pack.jpg|thumb|250x250px|The picture shows the theater disc of AKB48 single "[[Kaze wa Fuite Iru]]" and some fans bought the same disc in large quantities to get a ticket to the handshake.]]
+AKB48's handshake events after becoming famous were hosted by the record company [[King Records (Japan)|King Records]], and there were two types of events, "national handshake" and "individual handshake", and there was a strict mechanism for participation.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=通常盤・初回数量限定生産盤・劇場盤CDの違い/Type-AとBの違い|AKB48グループQ&A集 |url=http://akb48group.com/page03.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140813091457/http://akb48group.com/page03.html |archive-date=2014-08-13 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AKB48グループ総合情報局}}</ref> The music released by AKB48 is usually sold in several categories, and fans can get admission to the "National Handshake Event" by purchasing the "First Time Only" version of the record that includes a ticket to attend.<ref name=":3" /> The members of the "National Handshake" are not known until a few days before the handshake, but most of them are members of the "selection team" that participated in the production of the album.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=全国握手会/大握手会・握手券・イベント関連1|AKB48グループQ&A集 |url=http://akb48group.com/page01.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814014806/http://akb48group.com/page01.html |archive-date=2014-08-14 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AKB48グループ総合情報局}}</ref> After the [[Single (music)|single]] is released, the singer will go to various places throughout Japan for small live performances and then hold a handshake event.<ref name=":1" /> Fans could exchange their [[Ticket (admission)|tickets]] for official admission at the event at a date and time specified by the organizers, which allowed them to be assigned a seat and a handshake time, and then wait in line in different rows at the time allocated for the admission ticket, before entering.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-04-27 |title=AKB總選舉出新規 握手會成重頭戲! |url=http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115024440/http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm |archive-date=2017-01-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=新華網日本頻道}}</ref> The temporary [[Tent|tents]] at the handshake event are set up in different rows, up to 20 rows if the number of participants is large, and members shake hands with participants in their respective tents at the same time. The National Handshake lasts only 2 to 3 [[Second|seconds]], with the more popular members shaking hands with up to several thousand people per day and up to 10,000 participants per event.<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=「はがし」スタッフも/AKB握手会 |url=http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144156/http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=日刊スポーツ}}</ref>
+
+In AKB48's "Individual Handshake" (also known as "Big Handshake"), fans are asked to pre-order the "theater disc" version of their upcoming music on the official website and select the member they want to shake hands with by [[drawing straws]] and if they win, they will receive the "theater disc" version of the CD and a ticket to attend for that member, but each person can only purchase a maximum of three.<ref name=":6" /> Unlike the national handshake, all members of AKB48 (including " new members" who have not yet joined the team) will participate in the " individual handshake ", and the event will be divided into a number of time slots (also known as "sections") with a limited number of people.<ref name=":6" /> The individual handshake lasts longer than the national handshake, usually 5 to 10 seconds, and participants can use the three admission tickets to have intermittent conversations with members.<ref name=":6" />
+
+AKB48 and its sister groups have also held handshake events overseas, with members [[Yuki Kashiwagi]] and [[Rena Kato]] having held handshake events at the [[Dragon Centre]] in [[Hong Kong]] in February 2014,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-02-07 |title=AKB48柏木由纪与加藤玲奈在香港出席粉丝握手会 |url=http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140307125020/http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html |archive-date=2014-03-07 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=中国新闻网}}</ref> and sister group [[SKE48]] having arranged handshake events for each of its members in the same place on several occasions.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-11-17 |title=SKE48三成員握手會今繼續 |url=http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529151605/http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=香港成報}}</ref>
+
+In AKB48's handshake, participants are not allowed to bring [[Mobile phone|mobile phones]], [[Video camera|video cameras]], or [[Sound recording and reproduction|sound recording equipment]] into the meeting, and must also have their hands checked by staff before shaking hands, and then disinfected with [[ethanol]] and [[disinfectant]] towels, and in the more heavily guarded meeting places, everyone's [[handbag]] is checked to ensure the safety and hygiene of the members.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":7" /> Some participants will share their experiences by writing handshake reports ({{Lang|ja|握手会レポ}}) online after the handshake, and fans will also rate the performance of the members.<ref>{{Cite web |title=握手会レポ大募集! |url=http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529145355/http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29}}</ref> Those who are more responsive and enthusiastic to fans during the handshake will be called "gods" ({{Lang|ja|神対応}}), while those who lack smiles and communication will be labeled as "salt" ({{Lang|ja|塩対応}}).<ref name=":4" />
+
+=== Others ===
+At present, in addition to AKB48 and its sister groups, many Japanese idol groups have also held handshake events,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-03-25 |title=モーニング娘。’14全国握手会決定! の動画で小田さくらが明らかに元気ない件 |url=http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160100/http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=小田さくら普及委員会}}</ref> such as the [[Morning Musume]] and [[Momoiro Clover Z]] and other girl groups.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-21 |title=ももクロファンはCD買わない? 国立11万人動員も、売上は7万枚弱・・・ 不振のワケを分析 |url=http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529152349/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AOLニュース}}</ref> Both [[Sexy Zone]] and [[SMAP]] of [[Johnny & Associates]] have held handshake events,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-04-17 |title=SEXY ZONE任排球代言人 模倣AKB48商法 |url=http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115022251/http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm |archive-date=2017-01-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=搜狐娛樂}}</ref> and SMAP held its first handshake event as early as September 8, 1991,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-13 |title=SMAP 时隔20年西武园举行握手会 |url=http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153049/http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=米娜时尚网}}</ref> when the group held its debut event at Seibuen Amusement Park to promote its upcoming debut single "Can't Stop! -LOVING-" and held a handshake with all the 10,000 supporters who were present at the event in spite of the wind.<ref>{{Cite book |url=http://paper.wenweipo.com/2011/06/21/EN1106210029.htm |title=籌款新碟由歌迷揀歌 SMAP開免費騷 慶祝出道廿年 |date=2011-06-21 |publisher=文匯報 |access-date=2014-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529165054/http://paper.wenweipo.com/2011/06/21/EN1106210029.htm |archive-date=2014-05-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-10 |title=SMAP20年間の衝撃は「森君じゃない?」 |url=http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/p-et-tp0-20110910-832790.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140516181828/http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/p-et-tp0-20110910-832790.html |archive-date=2014-05-16 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=日刊スポーツ}}</ref> In addition, the male singing and dancing group [[Exile (Japanese band)|EXILE]]'s "New Generation" (GENERATIONS from EXILE TRIBE) also held a fan handshake event in [[Taipei]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-12-21 |title=影音 放浪新世代誠意握手會 送禮粉絲提前過耶誕 |url=http://tw.twent.chinayes.com/Content/20131221/khc3d0pfcwtaw.shtml |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529133059/http://tw.twent.chinayes.com/Content/20131221/khc3d0pfcwtaw.shtml |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Yes娛樂新聞}}</ref>
+
+For example, [[Kanna Hashimoto]] of the idol group "[[Rev. from DVL]]" held a separate handshake at [[Fukuoka PayPay Dome]], and [[Shokichi]], the lead singer and performer of EXILE,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-03-20 |title=福岡発のアイドルとコラボ!「橋本環奈さん握手会参加券&Rev.fromDVL CD付チケット」発売!【3月22日(土)10:00~】 |url=http://www.softbankhawks.co.jp/news/detail/10626.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160936/http://www.softbankhawks.co.jp/news/detail/10626.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=福岡軟體銀行鷹{{!}}ソフトバンクホークス}}</ref> also held a special public event with a handshake in [[Osaka]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-21 |title=EXILE SHOKICHI將於5/5(週一)在大阪阿倍野Q's MALL舉辦特別公開活動 |url=http://www.ldh.co.jp/chh/news/detail.php?lang=chh&site=EXILE&newsid=0000008309 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153444/http://www.ldh.co.jp/chh/news/detail.php?lang=chh&site=EXILE&newsid=0000008309 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=LDH}}</ref> Some writers hold handshakes and book signings in bookstores, and some [[Model (person)|model]] icons hold handshakes in bookstores to promote their photo books.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-03-12 |title=樽美酒新書熱賣吸狂迷 |url=http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120312/00288_007.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315024549/http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120312/00288_007.html |archive-date=2012-03-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=東方日報}}</ref> In addition, the Japan [[Sumo]] Wrestling Association holds handshake events and commemorative photo shoots for sumo wrestlers from time to time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=若槻群星拱照變水著女王 |url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/entertainment/art/20040328/3945367 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529161826/http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/entertainment/art/20040328/3945367 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=蘋果日報}}</ref> In one bookstore,<ref>{{Cite web |title=平成24年巡業「写真レポート」はこちら |url=http://www.sumo.or.jp/jungyo/information?id=2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140531091034/http://www.sumo.or.jp/jungyo/information?id=2 |archive-date=2014-05-31 |access-date=2014-05-31 |publisher=日本相撲協会公式サイト}}</ref> several male staff members organized a handshake event and released a photo album to be signed and photographed with customers.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-09-28 |title=イケメン書店員のサイン&握手会に女子の大行列 |url=http://beauty.oricon.co.jp/trend-culture/trend/news/2029152/full/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529145600/http://beauty.oricon.co.jp/trend-culture/trend/news/2029152/full/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[Oricon]]}}</ref>
+
+=== Virtual Characters ===
+At the "[[Niconico]] Super Meeting 3 Super Volcaloid Appreciation Festival" held at Makuhari Messe from April 26 to 27, 2014, a developer used [[Virtualization|VR]] real-world video glasses "[[Oculus Rift]]" and a [[Three-dimensional space|3D]] sensor handshake device "Novint Falcon" to design an electronic handshake device called "Miku Miku Akushu" and transformed the device into the virtual character "[[Hatsune Miku]]" for a handshake session,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-27 |title=超 Vocaloid 感謝祭 結合虛擬實境與天體投影 身歷其境享受視聽饗宴 |url=http://gnn.gamer.com.tw/7/96347.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529165248/http://gnn.gamer.com.tw/7/96347.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=GNN新聞}}</ref> allowing visitors to shake hands with the character in a virtual space.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-27 |title=超ボカロキャラ握手会で初音ミクたちと握手してみた--ニコニコ超会議3 |url=http://japan.cnet.com/entertainment/35047177/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603155807/http://japan.cnet.com/entertainment/35047177/ |archive-date=2014-06-03 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=cnet}}</ref> Previously, on April 12, the female protagonist of the animation "[[Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel|Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel"]], also used the same technology to hold a virtual handshake at Cinema City in [[Tachikawa, Tokyo]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-14 |title=假手加Oculus Rift 日本《我係小忌廉》虛擬握手會 |url=http://www.gameover.com.hk/?p=135645 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529163645/http://www.gameover.com.hk/?p=135645 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Gameover}}</ref>
+
+== Derivative Issues ==
+During the AKB48 handshake held at the [[Makuhari Messe]] in [[Chiba Prefecture]] on September 10-11, 2011,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-12 |title=秋元、河西、藤江が告白 AKB48握手会で「嫌がらせ」横行 |url=http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=allhttps://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=J-CAST}}</ref> a participant insulted and raised his finger at some of the members of the group, which led to a public debate about the handshake.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB握手会「以前から言葉の暴力」=メンバーがファンに苦言の過去も |url=http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=etm_30&k=2014052600660 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529040218/http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20140526-00000106-jij-ent |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=時事ドットコム}}</ref> In addition, the May 25, [[2014 AKB48 handsaw assault]] shocked the Japanese entertainment industry, a number of artists canceled handshake activities after the incident,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB握手會 無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員 |url=https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb握手會-無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員-225557352.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529221728/https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83-%E7%84%A1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8B%82%E8%BF%B7%E9%8B%B8%E5%82%B7%E5%85%A9%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1-225557352.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=晴報}}</ref> including the sister group of [[Momoiro Clover Z]], [[Shiritsu Ebisu Chugaku]], security was a concerned to the community.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-28 |title=AKB握手会事件余波でイベント続々延期・中止 Happiness、エビ中、ジャニーズ、アイドリング… |url=http://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529103205/http://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=ジェイ・キャスト}}</ref> AKB48 later announced that it would step up security at events and add [[Metal detector|metal detectors]] to the theater to prevent similar incidents from happening again.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=アイドルイベント続々延期・中止… 各人気グループの対応紹介 |url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528004129/http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/ |archive-date=2014-05-28 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=[[Oricon]]}}</ref> Moreover, there have been hygiene issues arising from the handshake sessions,<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=AKB襲撃事件で表面化 握手会のキケンな実態 手に唾液や精液を付けてくるケースも |url=http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529005654/http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=zakzak}}</ref> as there were rumors that some crazy fans shook hands with members of AKB48 with their hands stained with bodily fluids during one of the handshake sessions,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=各劇場で金属探知機を導入、客席の最前列は使用禁止に |url=http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215912/http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html |archive-date=2014-05-27 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=體育日本]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=アイドル握手会どうなる? AKB襲撃事件受け警備強化 |url=http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630024043/http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02 |archive-date=2015-06-30 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=朝日新聞}}</ref> so the organizers later started to make it mandatory for all handshake session participants to sanitize their hands and undergo a checkup.<ref name=":8" />
+
+== Volume Impact ==
+For AKB48 fans, the more records they buy, the more chances they have to shake hands with AKB48 members, so some fans buy a lot of records in order to get more tickets in the draw, and this promotion method is criticized by some media as the "handshake coupon merchant method" that "squeezes [[otaku]] money".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-02-06 |title=握手会商法を超えた!? AKB48・大島優子、感謝祭イベント「CDに抽選券封入」でファン悲鳴 |url=http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153127/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=livedoor}}</ref> The same example can be seen with [[Momoiro Clover Z]]. For example, their 11th single "[[Naite mo Iin Da yo]]" released in May 2014 did not come with a handshake coupon, compared to singles with handshake coupons such as [[E-girls]]' "Diamond Only" (73,000 copies) and [[Morning Musume]] group, which were sold at the same time. However, in March of the same year, the concert held by Momoiro Clover Z at the [[Japan National Stadium]] attracted 110,000 fans, which was attributed to the spending habits of Momoiro Clover Z fans, most of whom only listen to the songs on [[YouTube]] and then go to the concert to feel the atmosphere. The company's main goal is to provide a platform for the public to learn more about the company's products<ref group="notes">This is a gift item enclosed in the record, such as a handshake ticket and a cover photo.</ref> and services.<ref name=":9" />
+
+== See also ==
+
+* [[2014 AKB48 handsaw assault]]
+
+== Notes ==
+<references group="notes" />
+
+== References ==
+<references />
+
+== External Links ==
+[https://www.hugedomains.com/domain_profile.cfm?d=akb48group.com Akb48Group.com]
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0 => '{{Short description|none}}',
1 => '[[File:AKB48 Handshake Event in July 2013 (15290339238).jpg|thumb|300x300px|In June 2013, at the [[Makuhari Messe]], a handshake event was held to commemorate the release of [[AKB48]]'s "[[Sayonara Crawl|Sayonara Craw]]" where participants lined up to shake hands with each member.]]',
2 => 'A '''handshake event''' (Japanese: / Akushukai) is an event where artists or [[List of entertainer occupations|famous people]] [[Handshake|shake hands]] with their [[Fan (person)|fans]], it is especially popular in [[Japan]] and is a common event held by [[Japanese idol]] groups.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2013-04-10 |title=アイドルが握手会でやる気なしの「塩対応」 ファンはCD代の返金を要求できるか |url=http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140213190002/http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/ |archive-date=2014-02-13 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=弁護士ドットコム}}</ref> Currently, [[AKB48]] is one of the most famous and successful events in the entertainment industry, and in recent years,<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |date=2013-04-22 |title=Handshake Events? New Idol Group Whispers In Your Ear |url=http://japanverse.com/2013/04/handshake-events-new-idol-group-whispers-in-your-ear/ |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529101628/http://japanverse.com/2013/04/handshake-events-new-idol-group-whispers-in-your-ear/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Japanverse}}</ref> [[Geography of Taiwan|Taiwanese]] and [[South Korea|Korean]] artists have started to follow this lead.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=「零距離」行銷術 AKB握手會藏風險 |url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/零距離-行銷術-akb握手會藏風險-103100986.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160635/https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E9%9B%B6%E8%B7%9D%E9%9B%A2-%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7%E8%A1%93-akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%97%8F%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA-103100986.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[TVBS]]}}</ref> In addition to artists,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-05-01 |title=Big Bang holds one last handshake event with fans before Japanese tour |url=https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093635/https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/ |archive-date=2015-04-02 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Korea.com}}</ref> major bookstores in Japan also occasionally hold handshake sessions with [[Writer|writers]] and writing idols to promote new works.',
3 => '',
4 => '== Introduction ==',
5 => '[[File:Tickets for handshake event of SKE48 single "Okey Dokey" in 2011.jpg|thumb|250x250px|Several tickets to [[SKE48]]'s national handshake party at [[Makuhari Messe]]]]',
6 => 'Handshake events are often seen by record companies as a way to increase sales and awareness of their artists' work, and fans can obtain "tickets" to participate in handshake events through various means, such as purchasing records and [[Photo-book|photo-books]], attending [[Concert|concerts]] and [[Theater (structure)|theatrical]] draws, or through online [[auction]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Tolentino |first=Melissa |date=2014-05-24 |title=5 Ways to Participate in a Idol's Handshake Event in Japan |url=http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144940/http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=tsunaguJapan}}</ref> Participants can exchange their [[Ticket (admission)|tickets]] for official admission to the handshake event at a date and time specified by the organizer,<ref name=":1" /> shake hands with the artist, and have a short verbal exchange with the artist during the event.<ref name=":0" /> The time limit is generally set for the event holders, for example, for AKB48's handshake, each ticket holder is given a few seconds of time, and participants are required to leave as soon as their time limit is up, otherwise, they will be expelled by the staff.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB48握手会 時間制限の“会いに行けるアイドル” |url=http://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000027605.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140601050909/http://news.tv-asahi.co.jp/news_society/articles/000027605.html |archive-date=2014-06-01 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[テレビ朝日]]}}</ref> Although each ticket allows only one entry to the handshake event, fans can still get a large number of tickets through repeat purchases, thus getting more opportunities to interact with the artists.<ref name=":1" />',
7 => '',
8 => '== Japanese Handshake Club ==',
9 => '',
10 => '=== AKB48 ===',
11 => '[[File:Akushukai labrador.png|thumb|345x345px|[[AKB48]]'s 36th single "[[Labrador Retriever (song)|Labrador Retriever]]" national handshake event participation ticket]]',
12 => 'AKB48's first handshake was held on December 16, 2005, and due to problems with the [[Theater (structure)|theater]] [[Stage (theatre)|stage]], it was not possible to hold a public performance on that day, so it started temporarily without prior arrangement.<ref name=":2" /> It was a relaxed event, with only about 50 people in the audience, and the audience was allowed to take pictures with their favorite members.<ref>《[[:zh:AKBINGO!|AKBINGO!]]》Aired on July 7, 2010</ref>',
13 => '[[File:AKB48 CD "Kaze wa Fuiteiru" Pack.jpg|thumb|250x250px|The picture shows the theater disc of AKB48 single "[[Kaze wa Fuite Iru]]" and some fans bought the same disc in large quantities to get a ticket to the handshake.]]',
14 => 'AKB48's handshake events after becoming famous were hosted by the record company [[King Records (Japan)|King Records]], and there were two types of events, "national handshake" and "individual handshake", and there was a strict mechanism for participation.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=通常盤・初回数量限定生産盤・劇場盤CDの違い/Type-AとBの違い|AKB48グループQ&A集 |url=http://akb48group.com/page03.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140813091457/http://akb48group.com/page03.html |archive-date=2014-08-13 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AKB48グループ総合情報局}}</ref> The music released by AKB48 is usually sold in several categories, and fans can get admission to the "National Handshake Event" by purchasing the "First Time Only" version of the record that includes a ticket to attend.<ref name=":3" /> The members of the "National Handshake" are not known until a few days before the handshake, but most of them are members of the "selection team" that participated in the production of the album.<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |year=2012 |title=全国握手会/大握手会・握手券・イベント関連1|AKB48グループQ&A集 |url=http://akb48group.com/page01.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814014806/http://akb48group.com/page01.html |archive-date=2014-08-14 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AKB48グループ総合情報局}}</ref> After the [[Single (music)|single]] is released, the singer will go to various places throughout Japan for small live performances and then hold a handshake event.<ref name=":1" /> Fans could exchange their [[Ticket (admission)|tickets]] for official admission at the event at a date and time specified by the organizers, which allowed them to be assigned a seat and a handshake time, and then wait in line in different rows at the time allocated for the admission ticket, before entering.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-04-27 |title=AKB總選舉出新規 握手會成重頭戲! |url=http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115024440/http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm |archive-date=2017-01-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=新華網日本頻道}}</ref> The temporary [[Tent|tents]] at the handshake event are set up in different rows, up to 20 rows if the number of participants is large, and members shake hands with participants in their respective tents at the same time. The National Handshake lasts only 2 to 3 [[Second|seconds]], with the more popular members shaking hands with up to several thousand people per day and up to 10,000 participants per event.<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=「はがし」スタッフも/AKB握手会 |url=http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144156/http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=日刊スポーツ}}</ref>',
15 => '',
16 => 'In AKB48's "Individual Handshake" (also known as "Big Handshake"), fans are asked to pre-order the "theater disc" version of their upcoming music on the official website and select the member they want to shake hands with by [[drawing straws]] and if they win, they will receive the "theater disc" version of the CD and a ticket to attend for that member, but each person can only purchase a maximum of three.<ref name=":6" /> Unlike the national handshake, all members of AKB48 (including " new members" who have not yet joined the team) will participate in the " individual handshake ", and the event will be divided into a number of time slots (also known as "sections") with a limited number of people.<ref name=":6" /> The individual handshake lasts longer than the national handshake, usually 5 to 10 seconds, and participants can use the three admission tickets to have intermittent conversations with members.<ref name=":6" />',
17 => '',
18 => 'AKB48 and its sister groups have also held handshake events overseas, with members [[Yuki Kashiwagi]] and [[Rena Kato]] having held handshake events at the [[Dragon Centre]] in [[Hong Kong]] in February 2014,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-02-07 |title=AKB48柏木由纪与加藤玲奈在香港出席粉丝握手会 |url=http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140307125020/http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html |archive-date=2014-03-07 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=中国新闻网}}</ref> and sister group [[SKE48]] having arranged handshake events for each of its members in the same place on several occasions.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-11-17 |title=SKE48三成員握手會今繼續 |url=http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529151605/http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=香港成報}}</ref>',
19 => '',
20 => 'In AKB48's handshake, participants are not allowed to bring [[Mobile phone|mobile phones]], [[Video camera|video cameras]], or [[Sound recording and reproduction|sound recording equipment]] into the meeting, and must also have their hands checked by staff before shaking hands, and then disinfected with [[ethanol]] and [[disinfectant]] towels, and in the more heavily guarded meeting places, everyone's [[handbag]] is checked to ensure the safety and hygiene of the members.<ref name=":5" /><ref name=":7" /> Some participants will share their experiences by writing handshake reports ({{Lang|ja|握手会レポ}}) online after the handshake, and fans will also rate the performance of the members.<ref>{{Cite web |title=握手会レポ大募集! |url=http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529145355/http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29}}</ref> Those who are more responsive and enthusiastic to fans during the handshake will be called "gods" ({{Lang|ja|神対応}}), while those who lack smiles and communication will be labeled as "salt" ({{Lang|ja|塩対応}}).<ref name=":4" />',
21 => '',
22 => '=== Others ===',
23 => 'At present, in addition to AKB48 and its sister groups, many Japanese idol groups have also held handshake events,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-03-25 |title=モーニング娘。’14全国握手会決定! の動画で小田さくらが明らかに元気ない件 |url=http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160100/http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=小田さくら普及委員会}}</ref> such as the [[Morning Musume]] and [[Momoiro Clover Z]] and other girl groups.<ref name=":9">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-21 |title=ももクロファンはCD買わない? 国立11万人動員も、売上は7万枚弱・・・ 不振のワケを分析 |url=http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529152349/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=AOLニュース}}</ref> Both [[Sexy Zone]] and [[SMAP]] of [[Johnny & Associates]] have held handshake events,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-04-17 |title=SEXY ZONE任排球代言人 模倣AKB48商法 |url=http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170115022251/http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm |archive-date=2017-01-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=搜狐娛樂}}</ref> and SMAP held its first handshake event as early as September 8, 1991,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-13 |title=SMAP 时隔20年西武园举行握手会 |url=http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153049/http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=米娜时尚网}}</ref> when the group held its debut event at Seibuen Amusement Park to promote its upcoming debut single "Can't Stop! -LOVING-" and held a handshake with all the 10,000 supporters who were present at the event in spite of the wind.<ref>{{Cite book |url=http://paper.wenweipo.com/2011/06/21/EN1106210029.htm |title=籌款新碟由歌迷揀歌 SMAP開免費騷 慶祝出道廿年 |date=2011-06-21 |publisher=文匯報 |access-date=2014-05-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529165054/http://paper.wenweipo.com/2011/06/21/EN1106210029.htm |archive-date=2014-05-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-10 |title=SMAP20年間の衝撃は「森君じゃない?」 |url=http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/p-et-tp0-20110910-832790.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140516181828/http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/news/p-et-tp0-20110910-832790.html |archive-date=2014-05-16 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=日刊スポーツ}}</ref> In addition, the male singing and dancing group [[Exile (Japanese band)|EXILE]]'s "New Generation" (GENERATIONS from EXILE TRIBE) also held a fan handshake event in [[Taipei]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-12-21 |title=影音 放浪新世代誠意握手會 送禮粉絲提前過耶誕 |url=http://tw.twent.chinayes.com/Content/20131221/khc3d0pfcwtaw.shtml |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529133059/http://tw.twent.chinayes.com/Content/20131221/khc3d0pfcwtaw.shtml |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Yes娛樂新聞}}</ref>',
24 => '',
25 => 'For example, [[Kanna Hashimoto]] of the idol group "[[Rev. from DVL]]" held a separate handshake at [[Fukuoka PayPay Dome]], and [[Shokichi]], the lead singer and performer of EXILE,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-03-20 |title=福岡発のアイドルとコラボ!「橋本環奈さん握手会参加券&Rev.fromDVL CD付チケット」発売!【3月22日(土)10:00~】 |url=http://www.softbankhawks.co.jp/news/detail/10626.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160936/http://www.softbankhawks.co.jp/news/detail/10626.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=福岡軟體銀行鷹{{!}}ソフトバンクホークス}}</ref> also held a special public event with a handshake in [[Osaka]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-21 |title=EXILE SHOKICHI將於5/5(週一)在大阪阿倍野Q's MALL舉辦特別公開活動 |url=http://www.ldh.co.jp/chh/news/detail.php?lang=chh&site=EXILE&newsid=0000008309 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153444/http://www.ldh.co.jp/chh/news/detail.php?lang=chh&site=EXILE&newsid=0000008309 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=LDH}}</ref> Some writers hold handshakes and book signings in bookstores, and some [[Model (person)|model]] icons hold handshakes in bookstores to promote their photo books.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-03-12 |title=樽美酒新書熱賣吸狂迷 |url=http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120312/00288_007.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315024549/http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/entertainment/20120312/00288_007.html |archive-date=2012-03-15 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=東方日報}}</ref> In addition, the Japan [[Sumo]] Wrestling Association holds handshake events and commemorative photo shoots for sumo wrestlers from time to time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=若槻群星拱照變水著女王 |url=http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/entertainment/art/20040328/3945367 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529161826/http://hk.apple.nextmedia.com/entertainment/art/20040328/3945367 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=蘋果日報}}</ref> In one bookstore,<ref>{{Cite web |title=平成24年巡業「写真レポート」はこちら |url=http://www.sumo.or.jp/jungyo/information?id=2 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140531091034/http://www.sumo.or.jp/jungyo/information?id=2 |archive-date=2014-05-31 |access-date=2014-05-31 |publisher=日本相撲協会公式サイト}}</ref> several male staff members organized a handshake event and released a photo album to be signed and photographed with customers.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2013-09-28 |title=イケメン書店員のサイン&握手会に女子の大行列 |url=http://beauty.oricon.co.jp/trend-culture/trend/news/2029152/full/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529145600/http://beauty.oricon.co.jp/trend-culture/trend/news/2029152/full/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=[[Oricon]]}}</ref>',
26 => '',
27 => '=== Virtual Characters ===',
28 => 'At the "[[Niconico]] Super Meeting 3 Super Volcaloid Appreciation Festival" held at Makuhari Messe from April 26 to 27, 2014, a developer used [[Virtualization|VR]] real-world video glasses "[[Oculus Rift]]" and a [[Three-dimensional space|3D]] sensor handshake device "Novint Falcon" to design an electronic handshake device called "Miku Miku Akushu" and transformed the device into the virtual character "[[Hatsune Miku]]" for a handshake session,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-27 |title=超 Vocaloid 感謝祭 結合虛擬實境與天體投影 身歷其境享受視聽饗宴 |url=http://gnn.gamer.com.tw/7/96347.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529165248/http://gnn.gamer.com.tw/7/96347.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=GNN新聞}}</ref> allowing visitors to shake hands with the character in a virtual space.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-27 |title=超ボカロキャラ握手会で初音ミクたちと握手してみた--ニコニコ超会議3 |url=http://japan.cnet.com/entertainment/35047177/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140603155807/http://japan.cnet.com/entertainment/35047177/ |archive-date=2014-06-03 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=cnet}}</ref> Previously, on April 12, the female protagonist of the animation "[[Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel|Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel"]], also used the same technology to hold a virtual handshake at Cinema City in [[Tachikawa, Tokyo]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-04-14 |title=假手加Oculus Rift 日本《我係小忌廉》虛擬握手會 |url=http://www.gameover.com.hk/?p=135645 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529163645/http://www.gameover.com.hk/?p=135645 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=Gameover}}</ref>',
29 => '',
30 => '== Derivative Issues ==',
31 => 'During the AKB48 handshake held at the [[Makuhari Messe]] in [[Chiba Prefecture]] on September 10-11, 2011,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2011-09-12 |title=秋元、河西、藤江が告白 AKB48握手会で「嫌がらせ」横行 |url=http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=allhttps://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=J-CAST}}</ref> a participant insulted and raised his finger at some of the members of the group, which led to a public debate about the handshake.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB握手会「以前から言葉の暴力」=メンバーがファンに苦言の過去も |url=http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=etm_30&k=2014052600660 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529040218/http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20140526-00000106-jij-ent |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=時事ドットコム}}</ref> In addition, the May 25, [[2014 AKB48 handsaw assault]] shocked the Japanese entertainment industry, a number of artists canceled handshake activities after the incident,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-26 |title=AKB握手會 無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員 |url=https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb握手會-無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員-225557352.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529221728/https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83-%E7%84%A1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8B%82%E8%BF%B7%E9%8B%B8%E5%82%B7%E5%85%A9%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1-225557352.html |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=晴報}}</ref> including the sister group of [[Momoiro Clover Z]], [[Shiritsu Ebisu Chugaku]], security was a concerned to the community.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-28 |title=AKB握手会事件余波でイベント続々延期・中止 Happiness、エビ中、ジャニーズ、アイドリング… |url=http://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140529103205/http://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009 |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=ジェイ・キャスト}}</ref> AKB48 later announced that it would step up security at events and add [[Metal detector|metal detectors]] to the theater to prevent similar incidents from happening again.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=アイドルイベント続々延期・中止… 各人気グループの対応紹介 |url=http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528004129/http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/ |archive-date=2014-05-28 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=[[Oricon]]}}</ref> Moreover, there have been hygiene issues arising from the handshake sessions,<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=AKB襲撃事件で表面化 握手会のキケンな実態 手に唾液や精液を付けてくるケースも |url=http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529005654/http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=zakzak}}</ref> as there were rumors that some crazy fans shook hands with members of AKB48 with their hands stained with bodily fluids during one of the handshake sessions,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=各劇場で金属探知機を導入、客席の最前列は使用禁止に |url=http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215912/http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html |archive-date=2014-05-27 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=體育日本]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-05-27 |title=アイドル握手会どうなる? AKB襲撃事件受け警備強化 |url=http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150630024043/http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02 |archive-date=2015-06-30 |access-date=2014-05-27 |publisher=朝日新聞}}</ref> so the organizers later started to make it mandatory for all handshake session participants to sanitize their hands and undergo a checkup.<ref name=":8" />',
32 => '',
33 => '== Volume Impact ==',
34 => 'For AKB48 fans, the more records they buy, the more chances they have to shake hands with AKB48 members, so some fans buy a lot of records in order to get more tickets in the draw, and this promotion method is criticized by some media as the "handshake coupon merchant method" that "squeezes [[otaku]] money".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-02-06 |title=握手会商法を超えた!? AKB48・大島優子、感謝祭イベント「CDに抽選券封入」でファン悲鳴 |url=http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153127/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/ |archive-date=2014-05-29 |access-date=2014-05-29 |publisher=livedoor}}</ref> The same example can be seen with [[Momoiro Clover Z]]. For example, their 11th single "[[Naite mo Iin Da yo]]" released in May 2014 did not come with a handshake coupon, compared to singles with handshake coupons such as [[E-girls]]' "Diamond Only" (73,000 copies) and [[Morning Musume]] group, which were sold at the same time. However, in March of the same year, the concert held by Momoiro Clover Z at the [[Japan National Stadium]] attracted 110,000 fans, which was attributed to the spending habits of Momoiro Clover Z fans, most of whom only listen to the songs on [[YouTube]] and then go to the concert to feel the atmosphere. The company's main goal is to provide a platform for the public to learn more about the company's products<ref group="notes">This is a gift item enclosed in the record, such as a handshake ticket and a cover photo.</ref> and services.<ref name=":9" />',
35 => '',
36 => '== See also ==',
37 => '',
38 => '* [[2014 AKB48 handsaw assault]]',
39 => '',
40 => '== Notes ==',
41 => '<references group="notes" />',
42 => '',
43 => '== References ==',
44 => '<references />',
45 => '',
46 => '== External Links ==',
47 => '[https://www.hugedomains.com/domain_profile.cfm?d=akb48group.com Akb48Group.com]'
] |
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<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:302px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_(15290339238).jpg" class="image"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_%2815290339238%29.jpg/300px-AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_%2815290339238%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_%2815290339238%29.jpg/450px-AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_%2815290339238%29.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_%2815290339238%29.jpg/600px-AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_%2815290339238%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="3672" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:AKB48_Handshake_Event_in_July_2013_(15290339238).jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>In June 2013, at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Makuhari_Messe" title="Makuhari Messe">Makuhari Messe</a>, a handshake event was held to commemorate the release of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/AKB48" title="AKB48">AKB48</a>'s "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sayonara_Crawl" title="Sayonara Crawl">Sayonara Craw</a>" where participants lined up to shake hands with each member.</div></div></div>
<p>A <b>handshake event</b> (Japanese: / Akushukai) is an event where artists or <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_entertainer_occupations" title="List of entertainer occupations">famous people</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Handshake" title="Handshake">shake hands</a> with their <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fan_(person)" title="Fan (person)">fans</a>, it is especially popular in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> and is a common event held by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Japanese_idol" title="Japanese idol">Japanese idol</a> groups.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-1">[1]</a></sup> Currently, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/AKB48" title="AKB48">AKB48</a> is one of the most famous and successful events in the entertainment industry, and in recent years,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2">[2]</a></sup> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Geography_of_Taiwan" title="Geography of Taiwan">Taiwanese</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">Korean</a> artists have started to follow this lead.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3">[3]</a></sup> In addition to artists,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup> major bookstores in Japan also occasionally hold handshake sessions with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Writer" title="Writer">writers</a> and writing idols to promote new works.
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<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Introduction"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Introduction</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Japanese_Handshake_Club"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Japanese Handshake Club</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#AKB48"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">AKB48</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Others"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Others</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Virtual_Characters"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Virtual Characters</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Derivative_Issues"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Derivative Issues</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Volume_Impact"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Volume Impact</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#External_Links"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">External Links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Introduction">Introduction</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Introduction">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg" class="image"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg/250px-Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg/375px-Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg/500px-Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Tickets_for_handshake_event_of_SKE48_single_%22Okey_Dokey%22_in_2011.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Several tickets to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/SKE48" title="SKE48">SKE48</a>'s national handshake party at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Makuhari_Messe" title="Makuhari Messe">Makuhari Messe</a></div></div></div>
<p>Handshake events are often seen by record companies as a way to increase sales and awareness of their artists' work, and fans can obtain "tickets" to participate in handshake events through various means, such as purchasing records and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Photo-book" title="Photo-book">photo-books</a>, attending <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Concert" title="Concert">concerts</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Theater_(structure)" title="Theater (structure)">theatrical</a> draws, or through online <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Auction" title="Auction">auction</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a></sup> Participants can exchange their <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ticket_(admission)" title="Ticket (admission)">tickets</a> for official admission to the handshake event at a date and time specified by the organizer,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a></sup> shake hands with the artist, and have a short verbal exchange with the artist during the event.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2">[2]</a></sup> The time limit is generally set for the event holders, for example, for AKB48's handshake, each ticket holder is given a few seconds of time, and participants are required to leave as soon as their time limit is up, otherwise, they will be expelled by the staff.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6">[6]</a></sup> Although each ticket allows only one entry to the handshake event, fans can still get a large number of tickets through repeat purchases, thus getting more opportunities to interact with the artists.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Japanese_Handshake_Club">Japanese Handshake Club</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Japanese Handshake Club">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="AKB48">AKB48</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: AKB48">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Akushukai_labrador.png" class="image"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Akushukai_labrador.png/250px-Akushukai_labrador.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="345" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Akushukai_labrador.png/375px-Akushukai_labrador.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Akushukai_labrador.png/499px-Akushukai_labrador.png 2x" data-file-width="1875" data-file-height="2591" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Akushukai_labrador.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AKB48" title="AKB48">AKB48</a>'s 36th single "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Labrador_Retriever_(song)" title="Labrador Retriever (song)">Labrador Retriever</a>" national handshake event participation ticket</div></div></div>
<p>AKB48's first handshake was held on December 16, 2005, and due to problems with the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Theater_(structure)" title="Theater (structure)">theater</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stage_(theatre)" title="Stage (theatre)">stage</a>, it was not possible to hold a public performance on that day, so it started temporarily without prior arrangement.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-6">[6]</a></sup> It was a relaxed event, with only about 50 people in the audience, and the audience was allowed to take pictures with their favorite members.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>
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<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg" class="image"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg/250px-AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg/375px-AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg/500px-AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:AKB48_CD_%22Kaze_wa_Fuiteiru%22_Pack.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>The picture shows the theater disc of AKB48 single "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kaze_wa_Fuite_Iru" title="Kaze wa Fuite Iru">Kaze wa Fuite Iru</a>" and some fans bought the same disc in large quantities to get a ticket to the handshake.</div></div></div>
<p>AKB48's handshake events after becoming famous were hosted by the record company <a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_Records_(Japan)" title="King Records (Japan)">King Records</a>, and there were two types of events, "national handshake" and "individual handshake", and there was a strict mechanism for participation.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a></sup> The music released by AKB48 is usually sold in several categories, and fans can get admission to the "National Handshake Event" by purchasing the "First Time Only" version of the record that includes a ticket to attend.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-8">[8]</a></sup> The members of the "National Handshake" are not known until a few days before the handshake, but most of them are members of the "selection team" that participated in the production of the album.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-9">[9]</a></sup> After the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Single_(music)" title="Single (music)">single</a> is released, the singer will go to various places throughout Japan for small live performances and then hold a handshake event.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5">[5]</a></sup> Fans could exchange their <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ticket_(admission)" title="Ticket (admission)">tickets</a> for official admission at the event at a date and time specified by the organizers, which allowed them to be assigned a seat and a handshake time, and then wait in line in different rows at the time allocated for the admission ticket, before entering.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup> The temporary <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tent" title="Tent">tents</a> at the handshake event are set up in different rows, up to 20 rows if the number of participants is large, and members shake hands with participants in their respective tents at the same time. The National Handshake lasts only 2 to 3 <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second" title="Second">seconds</a>, with the more popular members shaking hands with up to several thousand people per day and up to 10,000 participants per event.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-11">[11]</a></sup>
</p><p>In AKB48's "Individual Handshake" (also known as "Big Handshake"), fans are asked to pre-order the "theater disc" version of their upcoming music on the official website and select the member they want to shake hands with by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Drawing_straws" title="Drawing straws">drawing straws</a> and if they win, they will receive the "theater disc" version of the CD and a ticket to attend for that member, but each person can only purchase a maximum of three.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-9">[9]</a></sup> Unlike the national handshake, all members of AKB48 (including " new members" who have not yet joined the team) will participate in the " individual handshake ", and the event will be divided into a number of time slots (also known as "sections") with a limited number of people.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-9">[9]</a></sup> The individual handshake lasts longer than the national handshake, usually 5 to 10 seconds, and participants can use the three admission tickets to have intermittent conversations with members.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-9">[9]</a></sup>
</p><p>AKB48 and its sister groups have also held handshake events overseas, with members <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yuki_Kashiwagi" title="Yuki Kashiwagi">Yuki Kashiwagi</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rena_Kato" title="Rena Kato">Rena Kato</a> having held handshake events at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dragon_Centre" title="Dragon Centre">Dragon Centre</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> in February 2014,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup> and sister group <a href="/enwiki/wiki/SKE48" title="SKE48">SKE48</a> having arranged handshake events for each of its members in the same place on several occasions.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup>
</p><p>In AKB48's handshake, participants are not allowed to bring <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">mobile phones</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Video_camera" title="Video camera">video cameras</a>, or <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sound_recording_and_reproduction" title="Sound recording and reproduction">sound recording equipment</a> into the meeting, and must also have their hands checked by staff before shaking hands, and then disinfected with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol">ethanol</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Disinfectant" title="Disinfectant">disinfectant</a> towels, and in the more heavily guarded meeting places, everyone's <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Handbag" title="Handbag">handbag</a> is checked to ensure the safety and hygiene of the members.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3">[3]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-11">[11]</a></sup> Some participants will share their experiences by writing handshake reports (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">握手会レポ</span></span>) online after the handshake, and fans will also rate the performance of the members.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup> Those who are more responsive and enthusiastic to fans during the handshake will be called "gods" (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">神対応</span></span>), while those who lack smiles and communication will be labeled as "salt" (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja">塩対応</span></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-:4_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-1">[1]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Others">Others</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Others">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>At present, in addition to AKB48 and its sister groups, many Japanese idol groups have also held handshake events,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup> such as the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Morning_Musume" title="Morning Musume">Morning Musume</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Momoiro_Clover_Z" title="Momoiro Clover Z">Momoiro Clover Z</a> and other girl groups.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-16">[16]</a></sup> Both <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sexy_Zone" title="Sexy Zone">Sexy Zone</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/SMAP" title="SMAP">SMAP</a> of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_%26_Associates" title="Johnny & Associates">Johnny & Associates</a> have held handshake events,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup> and SMAP held its first handshake event as early as September 8, 1991,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup> when the group held its debut event at Seibuen Amusement Park to promote its upcoming debut single "Can't Stop! -LOVING-" and held a handshake with all the 10,000 supporters who were present at the event in spite of the wind.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup> In addition, the male singing and dancing group <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Exile_(Japanese_band)" title="Exile (Japanese band)">EXILE</a>'s "New Generation" (GENERATIONS from EXILE TRIBE) also held a fan handshake event in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Taipei" title="Taipei">Taipei</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup>
</p><p>For example, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kanna_Hashimoto" title="Kanna Hashimoto">Kanna Hashimoto</a> of the idol group "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rev._from_DVL" title="Rev. from DVL">Rev. from DVL</a>" held a separate handshake at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fukuoka_PayPay_Dome" title="Fukuoka PayPay Dome">Fukuoka PayPay Dome</a>, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shokichi" title="Shokichi">Shokichi</a>, the lead singer and performer of EXILE,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup> also held a special public event with a handshake in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup> Some writers hold handshakes and book signings in bookstores, and some <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Model_(person)" title="Model (person)">model</a> icons hold handshakes in bookstores to promote their photo books.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup> In addition, the Japan <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sumo" title="Sumo">Sumo</a> Wrestling Association holds handshake events and commemorative photo shoots for sumo wrestlers from time to time.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup> In one bookstore,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup> several male staff members organized a handshake event and released a photo album to be signed and photographed with customers.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Virtual_Characters">Virtual Characters</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Virtual Characters">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>At the "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Niconico" title="Niconico">Niconico</a> Super Meeting 3 Super Volcaloid Appreciation Festival" held at Makuhari Messe from April 26 to 27, 2014, a developer used <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Virtualization" title="Virtualization">VR</a> real-world video glasses "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oculus_Rift" title="Oculus Rift">Oculus Rift</a>" and a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Three-dimensional_space" title="Three-dimensional space">3D</a> sensor handshake device "Novint Falcon" to design an electronic handshake device called "Miku Miku Akushu" and transformed the device into the virtual character "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hatsune_Miku" title="Hatsune Miku">Hatsune Miku</a>" for a handshake session,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup> allowing visitors to shake hands with the character in a virtual space.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup> Previously, on April 12, the female protagonist of the animation "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Creamy_Mami,_the_Magic_Angel" title="Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel">Creamy Mami, the Magic Angel"</a>, also used the same technology to hold a virtual handshake at Cinema City in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tachikawa,_Tokyo" title="Tachikawa, Tokyo">Tachikawa, Tokyo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Derivative_Issues">Derivative Issues</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Derivative Issues">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>During the AKB48 handshake held at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Makuhari_Messe" title="Makuhari Messe">Makuhari Messe</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chiba_Prefecture" title="Chiba Prefecture">Chiba Prefecture</a> on September 10-11, 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup> a participant insulted and raised his finger at some of the members of the group, which led to a public debate about the handshake.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup> In addition, the May 25, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/2014_AKB48_handsaw_assault" title="2014 AKB48 handsaw assault">2014 AKB48 handsaw assault</a> shocked the Japanese entertainment industry, a number of artists canceled handshake activities after the incident,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup> including the sister group of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Momoiro_Clover_Z" title="Momoiro Clover Z">Momoiro Clover Z</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shiritsu_Ebisu_Chugaku" title="Shiritsu Ebisu Chugaku">Shiritsu Ebisu Chugaku</a>, security was a concerned to the community.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup> AKB48 later announced that it would step up security at events and add <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Metal_detector" title="Metal detector">metal detectors</a> to the theater to prevent similar incidents from happening again.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup> Moreover, there have been hygiene issues arising from the handshake sessions,<sup id="cite_ref-:8_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-36">[36]</a></sup> as there were rumors that some crazy fans shook hands with members of AKB48 with their hands stained with bodily fluids during one of the handshake sessions,<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup> so the organizers later started to make it mandatory for all handshake session participants to sanitize their hands and undergo a checkup.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-36">[36]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Volume_Impact">Volume Impact</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Volume Impact">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>For AKB48 fans, the more records they buy, the more chances they have to shake hands with AKB48 members, so some fans buy a lot of records in order to get more tickets in the draw, and this promotion method is criticized by some media as the "handshake coupon merchant method" that "squeezes <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Otaku" title="Otaku">otaku</a> money".<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup> The same example can be seen with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Momoiro_Clover_Z" title="Momoiro Clover Z">Momoiro Clover Z</a>. For example, their 11th single "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Naite_mo_Iin_Da_yo" title="Naite mo Iin Da yo">Naite mo Iin Da yo</a>" released in May 2014 did not come with a handshake coupon, compared to singles with handshake coupons such as <a href="/enwiki/wiki/E-girls" title="E-girls">E-girls</a>' "Diamond Only" (73,000 copies) and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Morning_Musume" title="Morning Musume">Morning Musume</a> group, which were sold at the same time. However, in March of the same year, the concert held by Momoiro Clover Z at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Japan_National_Stadium" title="Japan National Stadium">Japan National Stadium</a> attracted 110,000 fans, which was attributed to the spending habits of Momoiro Clover Z fans, most of whom only listen to the songs on <a href="/enwiki/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> and then go to the concert to feel the atmosphere. The company's main goal is to provide a platform for the public to learn more about the company's products<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[notes 1]</a></sup> and services.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-16">[16]</a></sup>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/2014_AKB48_handsaw_assault" title="2014 AKB48 handsaw assault">2014 AKB48 handsaw assault</a></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Notes">Notes</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This is a gift item enclosed in the record, such as a handshake ticket and a cover photo.</span>
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</ol></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-:4-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1133582631">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140213190002/http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/">"アイドルが握手会でやる気なしの「塩対応」 ファンはCD代の返金を要求できるか"</a>. 弁護士ドットコム. 2013-04-10. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bengo4.com/topics/299/">the original</a> on 2014-02-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%81%8C%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E3%81%A7%E3%82%84%E3%82%8B%E6%B0%97%E3%81%AA%E3%81%97%E3%81%AE%E3%80%8C%E5%A1%A9%E5%AF%BE%E5%BF%9C%E3%80%8D+%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AFCD%E4%BB%A3%E3%81%AE%E8%BF%94%E9%87%91%E3%82%92%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E3%81%A7%E3%81%8D%E3%82%8B%E3%81%8B&rft.pub=%E5%BC%81%E8%AD%B7%E5%A3%AB%E3%83%89%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A0&rft.date=2013-04-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bengo4.com%2Ftopics%2F299%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:5-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160635/https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E9%9B%B6%E8%B7%9D%E9%9B%A2-%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7%E8%A1%93-akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%97%8F%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA-103100986.html">"「零距離」行銷術 AKB握手會藏風險"</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVBS" title="TVBS">TVBS</a>. 2014-05-26. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.news.yahoo.com/零距離-行銷術-akb握手會藏風險-103100986.html">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8C%E9%9B%B6%E8%B7%9D%E9%9B%A2%E3%80%8D%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7%E8%A1%93%E3%80%80AKB%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%97%8F%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA&rft.pub=TVBS&rft.date=2014-05-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftw.news.yahoo.com%2F%E9%9B%B6%E8%B7%9D%E9%9B%A2-%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%B7%E8%A1%93-akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E8%97%8F%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA-103100986.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093635/https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/">"Big Bang holds one last handshake event with fans before Japanese tour"</a>. Korea.com. 2011-05-01. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.korea.com/blog/enter/k-pop/big-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour/">the original</a> on 2015-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Big+Bang+holds+one+last+handshake+event+with+fans+before+Japanese+tour&rft.pub=Korea.com&rft.date=2011-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.korea.com%2Fblog%2Fenter%2Fk-pop%2Fbig-bang-holds-one-last-handshake-event-with-fans-before-japanese-tour%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite id="CITEREFTolentino2014" class="citation web cs1">Tolentino, Melissa (2014-05-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144940/http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249">"5 Ways to Participate in a Idol's Handshake Event in Japan"</a>. tsunaguJapan. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tsunagujapan.com/c/view/en/249">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=5+Ways+to+Participate+in+a+Idol%27s+Handshake+Event+in+Japan&rft.pub=tsunaguJapan&rft.date=2014-05-24&rft.aulast=Tolentino&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tsunagujapan.com%2Fc%2Fview%2Fen%2F249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/AKBINGO!" class="extiw" title="zh:AKBINGO!">AKBINGO!</a>》Aired on July 7, 2010</span>
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<li id="cite_note-:3-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140813091457/http://akb48group.com/page03.html">"通常盤・初回数量限定生産盤・劇場盤CDの違い/Type-AとBの違い|AKB48グループQ&A集"</a>. AKB48グループ総合情報局. 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://akb48group.com/page03.html">the original</a> on 2014-08-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E9%80%9A%E5%B8%B8%E7%9B%A4%E3%83%BB%E5%88%9D%E5%9B%9E%E6%95%B0%E9%87%8F%E9%99%90%E5%AE%9A%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A3%E7%9B%A4%E3%83%BB%E5%8A%87%E5%A0%B4%E7%9B%A4%EF%BC%A3%EF%BC%A4%E3%81%AE%E9%81%95%E3%81%84%EF%BC%8FType-%EF%BC%A1%E3%81%A8%EF%BC%A2%E3%81%AE%E9%81%95%E3%81%84%EF%BD%9CAKB48%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97Q%26A%E9%9B%86&rft.pub=AKB48%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E7%B7%8F%E5%90%88%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E5%B1%80&rft.date=2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fakb48group.com%2Fpage03.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:6-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140814014806/http://akb48group.com/page01.html">"全国握手会/大握手会・握手券・イベント関連1|AKB48グループQ&A集"</a>. AKB48グループ総合情報局. 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://akb48group.com/page01.html">the original</a> on 2014-08-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%EF%BC%8F%E5%A4%A7%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E3%83%BB%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E5%88%B8%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%EF%BC%91%EF%BD%9CAKB48%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97Q%26A%E9%9B%86&rft.pub=AKB48%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E7%B7%8F%E5%90%88%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E5%B1%80&rft.date=2012&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fakb48group.com%2Fpage01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170115024440/http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm">"AKB總選舉出新規 握手會成重頭戲!"</a>. 新華網日本頻道. 2013-04-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://japan.xinhuanet.com/jpnews/2013-04/27/c_132345430.htm">the original</a> on 2017-01-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AKB%E7%B8%BD%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89%E5%87%BA%E6%96%B0%E8%A6%8F+%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E6%88%90%E9%87%8D%E9%A0%AD%E6%88%B2%EF%BC%81&rft.pub=%E6%96%B0%E8%8F%AF%E7%B6%B2%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%A0%BB%E9%81%93&rft.date=2013-04-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjapan.xinhuanet.com%2Fjpnews%2F2013-04%2F27%2Fc_132345430.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:7-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529144156/http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html">"「はがし」スタッフも/AKB握手会"</a>. 日刊スポーツ. 2014-05-26. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/akb48/news/p-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8C%E3%81%AF%E3%81%8C%E3%81%97%E3%80%8D%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%83%E3%83%95%E3%82%82%EF%BC%8F%EF%BC%A1%EF%BC%AB%EF%BC%A2%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A&rft.pub=%E6%97%A5%E5%88%8A%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%84&rft.date=2014-05-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nikkansports.com%2Fentertainment%2Fakb48%2Fnews%2Fp-et-tp0-20140526-1307090.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140307125020/http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html">"AKB48柏木由纪与加藤玲奈在香港出席粉丝握手会"</a>. 中国新闻网. 2014-02-07. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://japan.people.com.cn/n/2014/0207/c35468-24289913.html">the original</a> on 2014-03-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AKB48%E6%9F%8F%E6%9C%A8%E7%94%B1%E7%BA%AA%E4%B8%8E%E5%8A%A0%E8%97%A4%E7%8E%B2%E5%A5%88%E5%9C%A8%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%87%BA%E5%B8%AD%E7%B2%89%E4%B8%9D%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%BD%91&rft.date=2014-02-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjapan.people.com.cn%2Fn%2F2014%2F0207%2Fc35468-24289913.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529151605/http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html">"SKE48三成員握手會今繼續"</a>. 香港成報. 2013-11-17. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.singpao.com/yl/mx/201311/t20131117_472462.html">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SKE48%E4%B8%89%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83%E4%BB%8A%E7%B9%BC%E7%BA%8C&rft.pub=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%88%90%E5%A0%B1&rft.date=2013-11-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.singpao.com%2Fyl%2Fmx%2F201311%2Ft20131117_472462.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529145355/http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/">"握手会レポ大募集!"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ameblo.jp/akb-akushu-repo/">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E3%83%AC%E3%83%9D%E5%A4%A7%E5%8B%9F%E9%9B%86%EF%BC%81&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fameblo.jp%2Fakb-akushu-repo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529160100/http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/">"モーニング娘。'14全国握手会決定! の動画で小田さくらが明らかに元気ない件"</a>. 小田さくら普及委員会. 2014-03-25. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.odasakura.com/archives/entry-531/">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E5%A8%98%E3%80%82%E2%80%9914%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E6%B1%BA%E5%AE%9A%EF%BC%81+%E3%81%AE%E5%8B%95%E7%94%BB%E3%81%A7%E5%B0%8F%E7%94%B0%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E3%81%8C%E6%98%8E%E3%82%89%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AB%E5%85%83%E6%B0%97%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84%E4%BB%B6&rft.pub=%E5%B0%8F%E7%94%B0%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E6%99%AE%E5%8F%8A%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E4%BC%9A&rft.date=2014-03-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.odasakura.com%2Farchives%2Fentry-531%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:9-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529152349/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/">"ももクロファンはCD買わない? 国立11万人動員も、売上は7万枚弱・・・ 不振のワケを分析"</a>. AOLニュース. 2014-05-21. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8853979/">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%82%82%E3%82%82%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AFCD%E8%B2%B7%E3%82%8F%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84%EF%BC%9F%E3%80%80%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B11%E4%B8%87%E4%BA%BA%E5%8B%95%E5%93%A1%E3%82%82%E3%80%81%E5%A3%B2%E4%B8%8A%E3%81%AF7%E4%B8%87%E6%9E%9A%E5%BC%B1%E3%83%BB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%BB+%E4%B8%8D%E6%8C%AF%E3%81%AE%E3%83%AF%E3%82%B1%E3%82%92%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90&rft.pub=AOL%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9&rft.date=2014-05-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.livedoor.com%2Farticle%2Fdetail%2F8853979%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170115022251/http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm">"SEXY ZONE任排球代言人 模倣AKB48商法"</a>. 搜狐娛樂. 2012-04-17. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gb.cri.cn/27564/2012/04/17/5752s3644887.htm">the original</a> on 2017-01-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SEXY+ZONE%E4%BB%BB%E6%8E%92%E7%90%83%E4%BB%A3%E8%A8%80%E4%BA%BA+%E6%A8%A1%E5%80%A3AKB48%E5%95%86%E6%B3%95&rft.pub=%E6%90%9C%E7%8B%90%E5%A8%9B%E6%A8%82&rft.date=2012-04-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgb.cri.cn%2F27564%2F2012%2F04%2F17%2F5752s3644887.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153049/http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835">"SMAP 时隔20年西武园举行握手会"</a>. 米娜时尚网. 2011-09-13. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mina.com.cn/plus/view.php?aid=40835">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SMAP+%E6%97%B6%E9%9A%9420%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E6%AD%A6%E5%9B%AD%E4%B8%BE%E8%A1%8C%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A&rft.pub=%E7%B1%B3%E5%A8%9C%E6%97%B6%E5%B0%9A%E7%BD%91&rft.date=2011-09-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mina.com.cn%2Fplus%2Fview.php%3Faid%3D40835&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=allhttps://web.archive.org/web/20140529161305/http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all">"秋元、河西、藤江が告白 AKB48握手会で「嫌がらせ」横行"</a>. J-CAST. 2011-09-12. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.j-cast.com/2011/09/12107022.html?p=all">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E7%A7%8B%E5%85%83%E3%80%81%E6%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E3%80%81%E8%97%A4%E6%B1%9F%E3%81%8C%E5%91%8A%E7%99%BD%E3%80%80AKB48%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E3%81%A7%E3%80%8C%E5%AB%8C%E3%81%8C%E3%82%89%E3%81%9B%E3%80%8D%E6%A8%AA%E8%A1%8C&rft.pub=J-CAST&rft.date=2011-09-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.j-cast.com%2F2011%2F09%2F12107022.html%3Fp%3Dall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529040218/http://headlines.yahoo.co.jp/hl?a=20140526-00000106-jij-ent">"AKB握手会「以前から言葉の暴力」=メンバーがファンに苦言の過去も"</a>. 時事ドットコム. 2014-05-26. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jiji.com/jc/c?g=etm_30&k=2014052600660">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EF%BC%A1%EF%BC%AB%EF%BC%A2%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E3%80%8C%E4%BB%A5%E5%89%8D%E3%81%8B%E3%82%89%E8%A8%80%E8%91%89%E3%81%AE%E6%9A%B4%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%8D%EF%BC%9D%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%81%8C%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AB%E8%8B%A6%E8%A8%80%E3%81%AE%E9%81%8E%E5%8E%BB%E3%82%82&rft.pub=%E6%99%82%E4%BA%8B%E3%83%89%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A0&rft.date=2014-05-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jiji.com%2Fjc%2Fc%3Fg%3Detm_30%26k%3D2014052600660&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529221728/https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83-%E7%84%A1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8B%82%E8%BF%B7%E9%8B%B8%E5%82%B7%E5%85%A9%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1-225557352.html">"AKB握手會 無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員"</a>. 晴報. 2014-05-26. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.news.yahoo.com/akb握手會-無業狂迷鋸傷兩成員-225557352.html">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AKB%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83+%E7%84%A1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8B%82%E8%BF%B7%E9%8B%B8%E5%82%B7%E5%85%A9%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1&rft.pub=%E6%99%B4%E5%A0%B1&rft.date=2014-05-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhk.news.yahoo.com%2Fakb%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%83-%E7%84%A1%E6%A5%AD%E7%8B%82%E8%BF%B7%E9%8B%B8%E5%82%B7%E5%85%A9%E6%88%90%E5%93%A1-225557352.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20140529103205/http://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009">"AKB握手会事件余波でイベント続々延期・中止 Happiness、エビ中、ジャニーズ、アイドリング…"</a>. ジェイ・キャスト. 2014-05-28. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://topics.jp.msn.com/entertainment/tv/article.aspx?articleid=4539009">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AKB%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E4%BD%99%E6%B3%A2%E3%81%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E7%B6%9A%E3%80%85%E5%BB%B6%E6%9C%9F%E3%83%BB%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A2%E3%80%80Happiness%E3%80%81%E3%82%A8%E3%83%93%E4%B8%AD%E3%80%81%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%80%81%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%89%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E2%80%A6&rft.pub=%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A4%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88&rft.date=2014-05-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftopics.jp.msn.com%2Fentertainment%2Ftv%2Farticle.aspx%3Farticleid%3D4539009&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140528004129/http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/">"アイドルイベント続々延期・中止… 各人気グループの対応紹介"</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oricon" title="Oricon">Oricon</a>. 2014-05-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oricon.co.jp/news/2037915/full/">the original</a> on 2014-05-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E7%B6%9A%E3%80%85%E5%BB%B6%E6%9C%9F%E3%83%BB%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A2%E2%80%A6%E3%80%80%E5%90%84%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%97%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97%E3%81%AE%E5%AF%BE%E5%BF%9C%E7%B4%B9%E4%BB%8B&rft.pub=Oricon&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oricon.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2037915%2Ffull%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-:8-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529005654/http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm">"AKB襲撃事件で表面化 握手会のキケンな実態 手に唾液や精液を付けてくるケースも"</a>. zakzak. 2014-05-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zakzak.co.jp/entertainment/ent-news/news/20140527/enn1405271531016-n1.htm">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EF%BC%A1%EF%BC%AB%EF%BC%A2%E8%A5%B2%E6%92%83%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E3%81%A7%E8%A1%A8%E9%9D%A2%E5%8C%96%E3%80%80%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E3%81%AE%E3%82%AD%E3%82%B1%E3%83%B3%E3%81%AA%E5%AE%9F%E6%85%8B%E3%80%80%E6%89%8B%E3%81%AB%E5%94%BE%E6%B6%B2%E3%82%84%E7%B2%BE%E6%B6%B2%E3%82%92%E4%BB%98%E3%81%91%E3%81%A6%E3%81%8F%E3%82%8B%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%82%82&rft.pub=zakzak&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.zakzak.co.jp%2Fentertainment%2Fent-news%2Fnews%2F20140527%2Fenn1405271531016-n1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215912/http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html">"各劇場で金属探知機を導入、客席の最前列は使用禁止に"</a>. 體育日本]. 2014-05-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/news/2014/05/27/kiji/K20140527008243590.html">the original</a> on 2014-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E5%90%84%E5%8A%87%E5%A0%B4%E3%81%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E%E6%8E%A2%E7%9F%A5%E6%A9%9F%E3%82%92%E5%B0%8E%E5%85%A5%E3%80%81%E5%AE%A2%E5%B8%AD%E3%81%AE%E6%9C%80%E5%89%8D%E5%88%97%E3%81%AF%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%A6%81%E6%AD%A2%E3%81%AB&rft.pub=%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%5D&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sponichi.co.jp%2Fentertainment%2Fnews%2F2014%2F05%2F27%2Fkiji%2FK20140527008243590.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150630024043/http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02">"アイドル握手会どうなる? AKB襲撃事件受け警備強化"</a>. 朝日新聞. 2014-05-27. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asahi.com/articles/ASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html?iref=com_alist_6_02">the original</a> on 2015-06-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E3%82%A2%E3%82%A4%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E3%81%A9%E3%81%86%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8B%EF%BC%9F%E3%80%80%EF%BC%A1%EF%BC%AB%EF%BC%A2%E8%A5%B2%E6%92%83%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E5%8F%97%E3%81%91%E8%AD%A6%E5%82%99%E5%BC%B7%E5%8C%96&rft.pub=%E6%9C%9D%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E&rft.date=2014-05-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asahi.com%2Farticles%2FASG5V5JVBG5VUTIL02W.html%3Firef%3Dcom_alist_6_02&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1133582631"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140529153127/http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/">"握手会商法を超えた!? AKB48・大島優子、感謝祭イベント「CDに抽選券封入」でファン悲鳴"</a>. livedoor. 2014-02-06. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.livedoor.com/article/detail/8511687/">the original</a> on 2014-05-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E6%8F%A1%E6%89%8B%E4%BC%9A%E5%95%86%E6%B3%95%E3%82%92%E8%B6%85%E3%81%88%E3%81%9F%21%3F%E3%80%80AKB48%E3%83%BB%E5%A4%A7%E5%B3%B6%E5%84%AA%E5%AD%90%E3%80%81%E6%84%9F%E8%AC%9D%E7%A5%AD%E3%82%A4%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%80%8CCD%E3%81%AB%E6%8A%BD%E9%81%B8%E5%88%B8%E5%B0%81%E5%85%A5%E3%80%8D%E3%81%A7%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%B3%E6%82%B2%E9%B3%B4&rft.pub=livedoor&rft.date=2014-02-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.livedoor.com%2Farticle%2Fdetail%2F8511687%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHandshake+Event" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
</ol></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_Links">External Links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Handshake_Event&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External Links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
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</p></div>' |
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node ) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp ) | '1683931378' |