Examine individual changes

'{{Infobox settlement | name = Chornomorske | native_name = <small>{{lang|uk|Чорноморське}}/{{lang|ru|Черноморское}}/{{lang|crh|Aqmeçit}}</small> | settlement_type = [[List of urban-type settlements in Ukraine|Urban-type settlement]] | image_skyline = Chernomorskoe 1.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = View of Chornomorske | image_flag = FLA Chornomorske, Krym, Ukraine.svg | flag_alt = | image_shield = COA Chornomorske, Krym.svg | shield_alt = | pushpin_map = Ukraine#Crimea | pushpin_map1 = | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location of Chornomorske in Crimea | pushpin_relief = 1 | coordinates = {{coord|45|30|07|N|32|42|09|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{In Crimea|type=noref}} | subdivision_type1 = [[Republic]] | subdivision_name1 = [[Crimea]] | subdivision_type3 = [[Crimea#Raions|District]] | subdivision_name3 = [[Chornomorske Raion]] | established_title = Urban-type settlement status | established_date = 1957<ref name="Rada" /> | leader_party = | leader_title = Head | leader_name = Serhiy Kryvobokov{{citation needed|date=January 2015}} | unit_pref = Metric<!-- or US or UK --> | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 119 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | area_note = {{citation needed|date=January 2015}} | elevation_footnotes = <ref name="Weather">{{cite web|title=Chornomorske (Crimea, Chornomorske Raion)|url=http://weather.in.ua/en/krym/28535|work=weather.in.ua|accessdate=January 21, 2015|language=Ukrainian}}</ref> | elevation_m = 20 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 11,267 | population_as_of = 2014 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_note = | timezone = [[Moscow Time|MSK]] | utc_offset = +4 | timezone_DST = | utc_offset_DST = | postal_code_type = [[Postal code]] | postal_code = 96400 (Ukraine);<ref name="Rada" /> 296400, 296406, 296407 (Russia)<ref name="RuPost">Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (''Russian Post''). [http://info.russianpost.ru/servlet/department Поиск объектов почтовой связи] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090925092503/http://info.russianpost.ru/servlet/department/ |date=September 25, 2009 }} (''Postal Objects Search'') {{in lang|ru}}</ref> | area_code_type = [[Telephone numbering plan|Area code]] | area_code = +380 6558 (Ukraine){{citation needed|date=January 2015}} | website = | footnotes = | commonscat = Aqmeçit }} {{Confused|Chornomorske, Odesa Oblast}} '''Chornomorske''' or '''Chernomorskoye''' ({{lang-uk|Чорномо́рське}}; {{lang-ru|Черномо́рское}}; {{lang-crh|Aqmeçit}}, {{lang-el|Καλός Λιμήν}}) is an [[urban-type settlement]] and the [[administrative center]] of [[Chornomorske Raion]]<ref name="Rada">{{cite web|title=Chornomorske, Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Chornomorske Raion|url=http://gska2.rada.gov.ua/pls/z7502/A005?rdat1=21.02.2009&rf7571=1142|work=Regions of Ukraine and their Structure|publisher=[[Verkhovna Rada|Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine]]|accessdate=January 21, 2015|language=Ukrainian}}{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> in [[Crimea]], a territory recognized by a majority of countries as part of [[Ukraine]] (the [[Autonomous Republic of Crimea]]) and occupied by [[Russia]] as the [[Republic of Crimea]]. It is located on the northern edge of the [[Tarkhankut Peninsula]]. Population: {{Crimea-census2014|11,267|punct=;}} 11,643 ([[Ukrainian Census (2001)|2001 Census]]).<ref name="Rada" /> ==History== [[File:Пляж в Черноморском, 2021, 06.jpg|thumb|left|Beach of Chornomorske.]] The first inhabitants on the shore of the current narrow bay were the [[Greeks]] as part of the Greek colonization of the Black Sea. The city of '''Kalos Limen''' ({{lang|grc|Καλός Λιμήν}} – Lovely Harbor) was founded on this site by [[Chersonesus]] in the second half of the 4th century BC. It was one of the important centers of agriculture and trade, among both Greek and [[Scythians|Scythian]] centers. By the middle of the 2nd century BC in the Greco-Scythian war, the town had been captured to the Scythians. Although liberated by Pontic intervention by the end of the 2nd century, it again fell under Scythian control by the mid-1st century BC to the early 2nd century AD. Scythian control ended permanently thereafter, possibly owing to Roman intervention. In Russian, the settlement was originally known as '''Ak-Mechet''' ({{lang|ru|Ак-Мечеть}}), from the [[Crimean Tatar language|Crimean Tatar]] "{{lang|crh|Aqmeçit}}", which literally means ''a white [[mosque]]''.<ref name="Pospelov">Pospelov, p.&nbsp;24</ref> A mosque with a tall white [[minaret]] used to exist here.<ref name="Pospelov" /> After the [[Crimean Tatars]] were [[deportation of the Crimean Tatars|forcibly deported]] in 1944, the settlement was given its present name, which alludes to the settlement's coastal location on the [[Black Sea]].<ref name="Pospelov" /> ==Economy== [[File:Пляж в Черноморском, 2021, 11.jpg|thumb|left|Beach in 2021.]] Chornomorske is a peninsula [[offshore drilling]] center and base port, and where the company [[Chornomornaftogaz]] derives its name. ==Climate== Chornomorske has a [[semi-arid climate#Cold semi-arid climates|cool semi-arid climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] ''BSk'') with very warm summers and cold, though not severe, winters. Precipitation is low, and heaviest in the autumn months when cyclonic lows may produce significant falls. {{Weather box|width = auto |location=Chornomorske (1991–2020, extremes 1955–present) |metric first=yes |single line=yes | Jan record high C = 16.5 | Feb record high C = 21.1 | Mar record high C = 23.6 | Apr record high C = 27.4 | May record high C = 32.9 | Jun record high C = 36.5 | Jul record high C = 39.4 | Aug record high C = 41.2 | Sep record high C = 32.9 | Oct record high C = 31.7 | Nov record high C = 25.0 | Dec record high C = 19.4 | year record high C = 41.2 | Jan high C = 4.2 | Feb high C = 5.0 | Mar high C = 8.5 | Apr high C = 14.2 | May high C = 19.9 | Jun high C = 24.7 | Jul high C = 27.5 | Aug high C = 27.6 | Sep high C = 22.6 | Oct high C = 16.7 | Nov high C = 10.8 | Dec high C = 6.3 | year high C = 15.7 | Jan mean C = 1.3 | Feb mean C = 1.7 | Mar mean C = 4.9 | Apr mean C = 9.8 | May mean C = 15.5 | Jun mean C = 20.7 | Jul mean C = 23.4 | Aug mean C = 23.3 | Sep mean C = 18.4 | Oct mean C = 12.7 | Nov mean C = 7.3 | Dec mean C = 3.6 | year mean C = 11.9 | Jan low C = -1.3 | Feb low C = -1.2 | Mar low C = 1.9 | Apr low C = 6.0 | May low C = 11.4 | Jun low C = 16.7 | Jul low C = 19.2 | Aug low C = 18.8 | Sep low C = 14.1 | Oct low C = 8.9 | Nov low C = 4.3 | Dec low C = 0.9 | year low C = 8.3 | Jan record low C = -22.0 | Feb record low C = -22.7 | Mar record low C = -14.7 | Apr record low C = -7.1 | May record low C = -0.5 | Jun record low C = 7.5 | Jul record low C = 10.4 | Aug record low C = 7.2 | Sep record low C = 0.0 | Oct record low C = -5.0 | Nov record low C = -13.0 | Dec record low C = -17.8 | year record low C = -22.7 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation mm = 29 | Feb precipitation mm = 24 | Mar precipitation mm = 26 | Apr precipitation mm = 28 | May precipitation mm = 33 | Jun precipitation mm = 34 | Jul precipitation mm = 23 | Aug precipitation mm = 25 | Sep precipitation mm = 41 | Oct precipitation mm = 70 | Nov precipitation mm = 34 | Dec precipitation mm = 31 | year precipitation mm = 398 | Jan snow depth cm = 0 | Feb snow depth cm = 1 | Mar snow depth cm = 0 | Apr snow depth cm = 0 | May snow depth cm = 0 | Jun snow depth cm = 0 | Jul snow depth cm = 0 | Aug snow depth cm = 0 | Sep snow depth cm = 0 | Oct snow depth cm = 0 | Nov snow depth cm = 0 | Dec snow depth cm = 0 | year snow depth cm = 1 | Jan humidity = 83.8 | Feb humidity = 82.5 | Mar humidity = 80.6 | Apr humidity = 78.1 | May humidity = 76.8 | Jun humidity = 75.0 | Jul humidity = 72.4 | Aug humidity = 71.4 | Sep humidity = 73.1 | Oct humidity = 77.6 | Nov humidity = 81.5 | Dec humidity = 83.2 | year humidity = 78.0 | Jan rain days = 9 | Feb rain days = 8 | Mar rain days = 8 | Apr rain days = 8 | May rain days = 8 | Jun rain days = 7 | Jul rain days = 5 | Aug rain days = 5 | Sep rain days = 8 | Oct rain days = 8 | Nov rain days = 10 | Dec rain days = 9 | year rain days = 93 | Jan snow days = 7 | Feb snow days = 7 | Mar snow days = 3 | Apr snow days = 0.3 | May snow days = 0 | Jun snow days = 0 | Jul snow days = 0 | Aug snow days = 0 | Sep snow days = 0 | Oct snow days = 0.2 | Nov snow days = 2 | Dec snow days = 5 | year snow days = 25 |source 1 = Pogoda.ru<ref name = pogoda>{{cite web | url = http://www.pogodaiklimat.ru/climate/33924.htm | script-title = ru:Погода и Климат – Климат Черноморское | trans-title = Weather and Climate – The Climate of Chornomorske | publisher = Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) | language = ru | access-date = 8 November 2021}}</ref> |source 2 = [[World Meteorological Organization]] (humidity 1981–2010)<ref name=WMOCLINO>{{cite web | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210717143555/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/WMO/1981-2010/RA-VI/Ukraine/12.6.%20WMO_Normals_Excel_Template%20%282%29.xls | archive-date = 17 July 2021 | url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/normals/WMO/1981-2010/RA-VI/Ukraine/12.6.%20WMO_Normals_Excel_Template%20(2).xls | title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981–2010 | publisher = World Meteorological Organization | access-date = 18 July 2021}}</ref> |date= December 2012}} ==References== {{Commons category|Aqmeçit}} ===Notes=== {{Reflist}} ===Sources=== *Е. М. Поспелов (Ye. M. Pospelov). "Имена городов: вчера и сегодня (1917–1992). Топонимический словарь." (City Names: Yesterday and Today (1917–1992). Toponymic Dictionary." Москва, "Русские словари", 1993. {{Subdivisions of Crimea}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2015}} [[Category:Urban-type settlements in Crimea]] [[Category:Port cities and towns in Ukraine]] [[Category:Port cities and towns in Russia]] [[Category:Port cities of the Black Sea]] [[Category:Seaside resorts in Ukraine]] [[Category:Seaside resorts in Russia]] [[Category:Chornomorske Raion]] [[Category:Chornomornaftogaz property]]'