Examine individual changes
This page allows you to examine the variables generated by the Edit Filter for an individual change.
Variables generated for this change
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
Edit count of the user (user_editcount) | 175 |
Name of the user account (user_name) | 'Brother Jerome' |
Type of the user account (user_type) | 'named' |
Age of the user account (user_age) | 196489937 |
Groups (including implicit) the user is in (user_groups) | [
0 => '*',
1 => 'user',
2 => 'autoconfirmed'
] |
Rights that the user has (user_rights) | [
0 => 'createaccount',
1 => 'read',
2 => 'edit',
3 => 'createtalk',
4 => 'viewmyprivateinfo',
5 => 'editmyprivateinfo',
6 => 'editmyoptions',
7 => 'abusefilter-log-detail',
8 => 'urlshortener-create-url',
9 => 'centralauth-merge',
10 => 'abusefilter-view',
11 => 'abusefilter-log',
12 => 'vipsscaler-test',
13 => 'collectionsaveasuserpage',
14 => 'reupload-own',
15 => 'move-rootuserpages',
16 => 'createpage',
17 => 'minoredit',
18 => 'editmyusercss',
19 => 'editmyuserjson',
20 => 'editmyuserjs',
21 => 'sendemail',
22 => 'applychangetags',
23 => 'viewmywatchlist',
24 => 'editmywatchlist',
25 => 'spamblacklistlog',
26 => 'mwoauthmanagemygrants',
27 => 'reupload',
28 => 'upload',
29 => 'move',
30 => 'autoconfirmed',
31 => 'editsemiprotected',
32 => 'skipcaptcha',
33 => 'ipinfo',
34 => 'ipinfo-view-basic',
35 => 'transcode-reset',
36 => 'transcode-status',
37 => 'createpagemainns',
38 => 'movestable',
39 => 'autoreview'
] |
Whether or not a user is editing through the mobile interface (user_mobile) | false |
Whether the user is editing from mobile app (user_app) | false |
Page ID (page_id) | 0 |
Page namespace (page_namespace) | 0 |
Page title without namespace (page_title) | 'Traditionalist Communion (2001)' |
Full page title (page_prefixedtitle) | 'Traditionalist Communion (2001)' |
Edit protection level of the page (page_restrictions_edit) | [] |
Page age in seconds (page_age) | 0 |
Action (action) | 'edit' |
Edit summary/reason (summary) | '' |
Time since last page edit in seconds (page_last_edit_age) | null |
Old content model (old_content_model) | '' |
New content model (new_content_model) | 'wikitext' |
Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext) | '' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{Infobox political party|name=Comunión Tradicionalista|logo=Comunión Tradicionalista.png|leader=[[Sixto Enrique de Borbón]]|secretary=Vacante|foundation=2001|think_tank=[[Fundación Elías de Tejada]]|ideology=[[Carlism]]<br>[[Tradicionalism (Spain)|Tradicionalism]]<br>[[Catholic Monarchism|Monarchism]]<br>[[Panhispanism]]<br>[[Political Catholicism]]|website=[http://www.carlismo.es/ www.carlismo.es]}}
The Traditionalistic Communion (C.T.) It is a political group rooted in [[carlism]], headed by the prince [[Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma|Sixto Enrique of Borbón]] and organized around his political Secretariat.
== History ==
The organization claims continuity from the Traditionalistic Communion reorganised in 1975 and and its earlier historical antecedents. It was formed by Carlists who separated from the Traditionalist Communion Carlist Party (CTC), established in 1986, following the departure of former supporters of Sixto Enrique.
In 2001, Sixto Enrique appointed [[Rafael Gambra Ciudad|Rafael Gambra]], a Carlist thinker and historic leader, as head of his Political Secretariat. Following Gambra's death in 2004, Miguel Ayuso, took over until 2010, when [[José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez|José Miguel Gambra]], Rafael's son, succeeded him.{{Sfn|Ferrari Cortés|2015|pp=191-196}} José Miguel Gambra stepped down in 2021 but remains active in the organization.
The immediate roots of the group can be traced to the Traditionalist Youth of Spain (JTE), formed in the late 1990s under Rafael Gambra's doctrinal guidance. This group originated from youth circles split from the CTC and drew inspiration from the earlier Association of Traditionalist Youth (AJT). In 2001, Gambra gathered young people to "rebuild the Traditionalist Communion and persuade the Flagbearer's nephews to embrace the Cause’s principles."
In a Carlist event at the [[Cerro de los Ángeles]] in 2002, Gambra outlined why Carlists should recognize Don Sixto. The speech was well-received by some but ignored by others.<ref name="Filosofía">{{Cite web|url=http://www.filosofia.org/ave/001/a088.htm|title=Rafael Gambra Ciudad 1920-2004|website=Filosofía en español}}</ref>
TThe CTC has not officially recognized Don Sixto. In 2008, Javier Garisoain, a leader of the CTC, stated that Don Sixto "is not the king of Spain, nor does anyone claim he is," criticizing his lack of communication with their governing board. While affirming doctrinal alignment, Garisoain expressed concerns about the group becoming "a political arm of Lefebvrism in Spain" and criticized its use of the name "Traditionalist Communion," claiming it belonged to the CTC.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://javiergarisoain.blogspot.com/2008/07/entrevista-publicada-en-ltde.html|title=Entrevista a Javier Garisoain|date=2008|website=La Tribuna de España}}</ref>
In 2010, the group legally registered the Traditionalist Candidacy (CTRAD) with headquarters in [[El Espinar]]. On December 8, 2020, ''La Esperanza'' was launched as a digital newspaper, continuing the legacy of the Carlist daily published in Madrid between 1844 and 1874.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://periodicolaesperanza.com/archivos/1763|title=Pórtico|date=8 de diciembre de 2020|website=La Esperanza}}</ref>
== Ideology ==
The organization professes adherence to the "centuries-old teachings of the [[Catholic Church]] concerning the ultimate ends of human society and the moral norms its members must follow." Its goals include achieving Catholic unity in Spain, establishing a confessional government, and rejecting "the social doctrines of religious [[Modernism in the Catholic Church|modernism]]," particularly those stemming from the [[Second Vatican Council]]..{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|p=399}}
The group advocates for preserving the natural constitution of Spain as inherited through tradition. It seeks to maintain national unity and independence while respecting regional autonomy as expressed in traditional laws. It opposes both separatism and extreme nationalism, asserting that the homeland is not an end in itself but serves higher divine purposes.{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|pp=399-400}}
Additionally, the group aims to restore and preserve the liberties of subordinate societies, such as guilds, corporations, brotherhoods, municipalities, regions, and kingdoms, provided they align with natural law and Church teachings. It rejects statism and socialism that centralize and homogenize society..{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|p=400}}
The group's doctrinal framework is elaborated in ''The Traditional Society and Its Enemies'' (2019), authored by José Miguel Gambra, who served as Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique for 11 years.
== Notable Members ==
=== Historical members ===
* '''[[Rafael Gambra Ciudad]]:''' Philosophy professor and Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique from 2001 to 2004.
* '''Alberto Ruiz de Galarreta y Mocoroa (alias Manuel de Santa Cruz):''' Navy medical colonel, writer, and historian of Carlism..
* '''José Arturo Márquez de Prado:''' Former National Requeté Leader and Political Secretary under Sixto Enrique since 1975.
=== Current members ===
* '''Miguel Ayuso Torres:''' Professor of Political Science and Constitutional Law, Political Secretary from 2004 to 2010.
* '''José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez:''' Professor emeritus of Logic, Political Secretary from 2010 to 2021.
* '''Ricardo Marques Dip:''' Supreme Court Judge in São Paulo, professor, and delegate for Sixto Enrique in Brazil.
* '''Luis María de Ruschi''': Canon lawyer and government consultant in Argentina.
* '''Juan Andrés Oria de Rueda Salgueiro:''' Forestry Botany professor specializing in mycology and flora conservation.
* '''Rodrigo Fernández Diez:''' Law historian and former professor, dismissed for anti-feminist stances.
== References ==
{{Reflist|2}}
== Bibliography ==
* {{Cite book|first=Juan Luis|title=El pensamiento político de la revista Verbo|date=2015|volume=UNED|location=Madrid|pages=|url=http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:Derecho-Jlferrari/FERRARI_CORTES_JuanLuis_Tesis.pdf}}
* {{Cite book|last={{versalitas|García Riol}}|first=Daniel Jesus|title=La resistencia tradicionalista a la renovación ideológica del Carlismo (1965-1973)|year=2016|publisher=UNED|others=Tesis doctoral|url=http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:GeoHis-Djgarcia/GARCIA_RIOL_DanielJesus_Tesis.pdf}}
{{Authority control}}
<nowiki>
[[Categoría:2001 establishments]]
[[Categoría:Carlism]]
[[Categoría:Catholic political parties]]
[[Categoría:Monarchist parties]]
[[Categoría:Monarchism]]</nowiki>' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff) | '@@ -1,0 +1,57 @@
+{{Infobox political party|name=Comunión Tradicionalista|logo=Comunión Tradicionalista.png|leader=[[Sixto Enrique de Borbón]]|secretary=Vacante|foundation=2001|think_tank=[[Fundación Elías de Tejada]]|ideology=[[Carlism]]<br>[[Tradicionalism (Spain)|Tradicionalism]]<br>[[Catholic Monarchism|Monarchism]]<br>[[Panhispanism]]<br>[[Political Catholicism]]|website=[http://www.carlismo.es/ www.carlismo.es]}}
+
+The Traditionalistic Communion (C.T.) It is a political group rooted in [[carlism]], headed by the prince [[Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma|Sixto Enrique of Borbón]] and organized around his political Secretariat.
+
+== History ==
+The organization claims continuity from the Traditionalistic Communion reorganised in 1975 and and its earlier historical antecedents. It was formed by Carlists who separated from the Traditionalist Communion Carlist Party (CTC), established in 1986, following the departure of former supporters of Sixto Enrique.
+
+In 2001, Sixto Enrique appointed [[Rafael Gambra Ciudad|Rafael Gambra]], a Carlist thinker and historic leader, as head of his Political Secretariat. Following Gambra's death in 2004, Miguel Ayuso, took over until 2010, when [[José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez|José Miguel Gambra]], Rafael's son, succeeded him.{{Sfn|Ferrari Cortés|2015|pp=191-196}} José Miguel Gambra stepped down in 2021 but remains active in the organization.
+
+The immediate roots of the group can be traced to the Traditionalist Youth of Spain (JTE), formed in the late 1990s under Rafael Gambra's doctrinal guidance. This group originated from youth circles split from the CTC and drew inspiration from the earlier Association of Traditionalist Youth (AJT). In 2001, Gambra gathered young people to "rebuild the Traditionalist Communion and persuade the Flagbearer's nephews to embrace the Cause’s principles."
+
+In a Carlist event at the [[Cerro de los Ángeles]] in 2002, Gambra outlined why Carlists should recognize Don Sixto. The speech was well-received by some but ignored by others.<ref name="Filosofía">{{Cite web|url=http://www.filosofia.org/ave/001/a088.htm|title=Rafael Gambra Ciudad 1920-2004|website=Filosofía en español}}</ref>
+
+TThe CTC has not officially recognized Don Sixto. In 2008, Javier Garisoain, a leader of the CTC, stated that Don Sixto "is not the king of Spain, nor does anyone claim he is," criticizing his lack of communication with their governing board. While affirming doctrinal alignment, Garisoain expressed concerns about the group becoming "a political arm of Lefebvrism in Spain" and criticized its use of the name "Traditionalist Communion," claiming it belonged to the CTC.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://javiergarisoain.blogspot.com/2008/07/entrevista-publicada-en-ltde.html|title=Entrevista a Javier Garisoain|date=2008|website=La Tribuna de España}}</ref>
+
+In 2010, the group legally registered the Traditionalist Candidacy (CTRAD) with headquarters in [[El Espinar]]. On December 8, 2020, ''La Esperanza'' was launched as a digital newspaper, continuing the legacy of the Carlist daily published in Madrid between 1844 and 1874.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://periodicolaesperanza.com/archivos/1763|title=Pórtico|date=8 de diciembre de 2020|website=La Esperanza}}</ref>
+
+== Ideology ==
+The organization professes adherence to the "centuries-old teachings of the [[Catholic Church]] concerning the ultimate ends of human society and the moral norms its members must follow." Its goals include achieving Catholic unity in Spain, establishing a confessional government, and rejecting "the social doctrines of religious [[Modernism in the Catholic Church|modernism]]," particularly those stemming from the [[Second Vatican Council]]..{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|p=399}}
+
+The group advocates for preserving the natural constitution of Spain as inherited through tradition. It seeks to maintain national unity and independence while respecting regional autonomy as expressed in traditional laws. It opposes both separatism and extreme nationalism, asserting that the homeland is not an end in itself but serves higher divine purposes.{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|pp=399-400}}
+
+Additionally, the group aims to restore and preserve the liberties of subordinate societies, such as guilds, corporations, brotherhoods, municipalities, regions, and kingdoms, provided they align with natural law and Church teachings. It rejects statism and socialism that centralize and homogenize society..{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|p=400}}
+
+The group's doctrinal framework is elaborated in ''The Traditional Society and Its Enemies'' (2019), authored by José Miguel Gambra, who served as Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique for 11 years.
+
+== Notable Members ==
+
+=== Historical members ===
+
+* '''[[Rafael Gambra Ciudad]]:''' Philosophy professor and Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique from 2001 to 2004.
+* '''Alberto Ruiz de Galarreta y Mocoroa (alias Manuel de Santa Cruz):''' Navy medical colonel, writer, and historian of Carlism..
+* '''José Arturo Márquez de Prado:''' Former National Requeté Leader and Political Secretary under Sixto Enrique since 1975.
+
+=== Current members ===
+
+* '''Miguel Ayuso Torres:''' Professor of Political Science and Constitutional Law, Political Secretary from 2004 to 2010.
+* '''José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez:''' Professor emeritus of Logic, Political Secretary from 2010 to 2021.
+* '''Ricardo Marques Dip:''' Supreme Court Judge in São Paulo, professor, and delegate for Sixto Enrique in Brazil.
+* '''Luis María de Ruschi''': Canon lawyer and government consultant in Argentina.
+* '''Juan Andrés Oria de Rueda Salgueiro:''' Forestry Botany professor specializing in mycology and flora conservation.
+* '''Rodrigo Fernández Diez:''' Law historian and former professor, dismissed for anti-feminist stances.
+
+== References ==
+{{Reflist|2}}
+
+== Bibliography ==
+
+* {{Cite book|first=Juan Luis|title=El pensamiento político de la revista Verbo|date=2015|volume=UNED|location=Madrid|pages=|url=http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:Derecho-Jlferrari/FERRARI_CORTES_JuanLuis_Tesis.pdf}}
+* {{Cite book|last={{versalitas|García Riol}}|first=Daniel Jesus|title=La resistencia tradicionalista a la renovación ideológica del Carlismo (1965-1973)|year=2016|publisher=UNED|others=Tesis doctoral|url=http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:GeoHis-Djgarcia/GARCIA_RIOL_DanielJesus_Tesis.pdf}}
+{{Authority control}}
+<nowiki>
+[[Categoría:2001 establishments]]
+[[Categoría:Carlism]]
+[[Categoría:Catholic political parties]]
+[[Categoría:Monarchist parties]]
+[[Categoría:Monarchism]]</nowiki>
' |
New page size (new_size) | 6573 |
Old page size (old_size) | 0 |
Size change in edit (edit_delta) | 6573 |
Lines added in edit (added_lines) | [
0 => '{{Infobox political party|name=Comunión Tradicionalista|logo=Comunión Tradicionalista.png|leader=[[Sixto Enrique de Borbón]]|secretary=Vacante|foundation=2001|think_tank=[[Fundación Elías de Tejada]]|ideology=[[Carlism]]<br>[[Tradicionalism (Spain)|Tradicionalism]]<br>[[Catholic Monarchism|Monarchism]]<br>[[Panhispanism]]<br>[[Political Catholicism]]|website=[http://www.carlismo.es/ www.carlismo.es]}}',
1 => '',
2 => 'The Traditionalistic Communion (C.T.) It is a political group rooted in [[carlism]], headed by the prince [[Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma|Sixto Enrique of Borbón]] and organized around his political Secretariat.',
3 => '',
4 => '== History ==',
5 => 'The organization claims continuity from the Traditionalistic Communion reorganised in 1975 and and its earlier historical antecedents. It was formed by Carlists who separated from the Traditionalist Communion Carlist Party (CTC), established in 1986, following the departure of former supporters of Sixto Enrique.',
6 => '',
7 => 'In 2001, Sixto Enrique appointed [[Rafael Gambra Ciudad|Rafael Gambra]], a Carlist thinker and historic leader, as head of his Political Secretariat. Following Gambra's death in 2004, Miguel Ayuso, took over until 2010, when [[José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez|José Miguel Gambra]], Rafael's son, succeeded him.{{Sfn|Ferrari Cortés|2015|pp=191-196}} José Miguel Gambra stepped down in 2021 but remains active in the organization.',
8 => '',
9 => 'The immediate roots of the group can be traced to the Traditionalist Youth of Spain (JTE), formed in the late 1990s under Rafael Gambra's doctrinal guidance. This group originated from youth circles split from the CTC and drew inspiration from the earlier Association of Traditionalist Youth (AJT). In 2001, Gambra gathered young people to "rebuild the Traditionalist Communion and persuade the Flagbearer's nephews to embrace the Cause’s principles." ',
10 => '',
11 => 'In a Carlist event at the [[Cerro de los Ángeles]] in 2002, Gambra outlined why Carlists should recognize Don Sixto. The speech was well-received by some but ignored by others.<ref name="Filosofía">{{Cite web|url=http://www.filosofia.org/ave/001/a088.htm|title=Rafael Gambra Ciudad 1920-2004|website=Filosofía en español}}</ref>',
12 => '',
13 => 'TThe CTC has not officially recognized Don Sixto. In 2008, Javier Garisoain, a leader of the CTC, stated that Don Sixto "is not the king of Spain, nor does anyone claim he is," criticizing his lack of communication with their governing board. While affirming doctrinal alignment, Garisoain expressed concerns about the group becoming "a political arm of Lefebvrism in Spain" and criticized its use of the name "Traditionalist Communion," claiming it belonged to the CTC.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://javiergarisoain.blogspot.com/2008/07/entrevista-publicada-en-ltde.html|title=Entrevista a Javier Garisoain|date=2008|website=La Tribuna de España}}</ref>',
14 => '',
15 => 'In 2010, the group legally registered the Traditionalist Candidacy (CTRAD) with headquarters in [[El Espinar]]. On December 8, 2020, ''La Esperanza'' was launched as a digital newspaper, continuing the legacy of the Carlist daily published in Madrid between 1844 and 1874.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://periodicolaesperanza.com/archivos/1763|title=Pórtico|date=8 de diciembre de 2020|website=La Esperanza}}</ref>',
16 => '',
17 => '== Ideology ==',
18 => 'The organization professes adherence to the "centuries-old teachings of the [[Catholic Church]] concerning the ultimate ends of human society and the moral norms its members must follow." Its goals include achieving Catholic unity in Spain, establishing a confessional government, and rejecting "the social doctrines of religious [[Modernism in the Catholic Church|modernism]]," particularly those stemming from the [[Second Vatican Council]]..{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|p=399}}',
19 => '',
20 => 'The group advocates for preserving the natural constitution of Spain as inherited through tradition. It seeks to maintain national unity and independence while respecting regional autonomy as expressed in traditional laws. It opposes both separatism and extreme nationalism, asserting that the homeland is not an end in itself but serves higher divine purposes.{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|pp=399-400}}',
21 => '',
22 => 'Additionally, the group aims to restore and preserve the liberties of subordinate societies, such as guilds, corporations, brotherhoods, municipalities, regions, and kingdoms, provided they align with natural law and Church teachings. It rejects statism and socialism that centralize and homogenize society..{{Sfn|García Riol|2016|p=400}}',
23 => '',
24 => 'The group's doctrinal framework is elaborated in ''The Traditional Society and Its Enemies'' (2019), authored by José Miguel Gambra, who served as Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique for 11 years.',
25 => '',
26 => '== Notable Members ==',
27 => '',
28 => '=== Historical members ===',
29 => '',
30 => '* '''[[Rafael Gambra Ciudad]]:''' Philosophy professor and Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique from 2001 to 2004.',
31 => '* '''Alberto Ruiz de Galarreta y Mocoroa (alias Manuel de Santa Cruz):''' Navy medical colonel, writer, and historian of Carlism..',
32 => '* '''José Arturo Márquez de Prado:''' Former National Requeté Leader and Political Secretary under Sixto Enrique since 1975.',
33 => '',
34 => '=== Current members ===',
35 => '',
36 => '* '''Miguel Ayuso Torres:''' Professor of Political Science and Constitutional Law, Political Secretary from 2004 to 2010.',
37 => '* '''José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez:''' Professor emeritus of Logic, Political Secretary from 2010 to 2021.',
38 => '* '''Ricardo Marques Dip:''' Supreme Court Judge in São Paulo, professor, and delegate for Sixto Enrique in Brazil.',
39 => '* '''Luis María de Ruschi''': Canon lawyer and government consultant in Argentina.',
40 => '* '''Juan Andrés Oria de Rueda Salgueiro:''' Forestry Botany professor specializing in mycology and flora conservation.',
41 => '* '''Rodrigo Fernández Diez:''' Law historian and former professor, dismissed for anti-feminist stances.',
42 => '',
43 => '== References ==',
44 => '{{Reflist|2}}',
45 => '',
46 => '== Bibliography ==',
47 => '',
48 => '* {{Cite book|first=Juan Luis|title=El pensamiento político de la revista Verbo|date=2015|volume=UNED|location=Madrid|pages=|url=http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:Derecho-Jlferrari/FERRARI_CORTES_JuanLuis_Tesis.pdf}}',
49 => '* {{Cite book|last={{versalitas|García Riol}}|first=Daniel Jesus|title=La resistencia tradicionalista a la renovación ideológica del Carlismo (1965-1973)|year=2016|publisher=UNED|others=Tesis doctoral|url=http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:GeoHis-Djgarcia/GARCIA_RIOL_DanielJesus_Tesis.pdf}}',
50 => '{{Authority control}}',
51 => '<nowiki>',
52 => '[[Categoría:2001 establishments]]',
53 => '[[Categoría:Carlism]]',
54 => '[[Categoría:Catholic political parties]]',
55 => '[[Categoría:Monarchist parties]]',
56 => '[[Categoría:Monarchism]]</nowiki>'
] |
Lines removed in edit (removed_lines) | [] |
Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html) | '<div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Political party</div>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Comunión Tradicionalista</div> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Comuni%C3%B3n_Tradicionalista.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Comuni%C3%B3n_Tradicionalista.png/180px-Comuni%C3%B3n_Tradicionalista.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Comuni%C3%B3n_Tradicionalista.png/270px-Comuni%C3%B3n_Tradicionalista.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Comuni%C3%B3n_Tradicionalista.png/360px-Comuni%C3%B3n_Tradicionalista.png 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="2200" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Party_leader" title="Party leader">Leader</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sixto_Enrique_de_Borb%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Sixto Enrique de Borbón">Sixto Enrique de Borbón</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Party_secretary" title="Party secretary">Secretary</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;">Vacante</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">2001</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank">Think tank</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fundaci%C3%B3n_El%C3%ADas_de_Tejada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fundación Elías de Tejada (page does not exist)">Fundación Elías de Tejada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Carlism" title="Carlism">Carlism</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Tradicionalism_(Spain)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tradicionalism (Spain) (page does not exist)">Tradicionalism</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Catholic_Monarchism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catholic Monarchism (page does not exist)">Monarchism</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Panhispanism" title="Panhispanism">Panhispanism</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Political_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Political Catholicism">Political Catholicism</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.carlismo.es/">www.carlismo.es</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p>The Traditionalistic Communion (C.T.) It is a political group rooted in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Carlism" title="Carlism">carlism</a>, headed by the prince <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prince_Sixtus_Henry_of_Bourbon-Parma" title="Prince Sixtus Henry of Bourbon-Parma">Sixto Enrique of Borbón</a> and organized around his political Secretariat.
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#History"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">History</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Ideology"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Ideology</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Notable_Members"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Notable Members</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Historical_members"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Historical members</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Current_members"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Current members</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Bibliography"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: History"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
<p>The organization claims continuity from the Traditionalistic Communion reorganised in 1975 and and its earlier historical antecedents. It was formed by Carlists who separated from the Traditionalist Communion Carlist Party (CTC), established in 1986, following the departure of former supporters of Sixto Enrique.
</p><p>In 2001, Sixto Enrique appointed <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rafael_Gambra_Ciudad" title="Rafael Gambra Ciudad">Rafael Gambra</a>, a Carlist thinker and historic leader, as head of his Political Secretariat. Following Gambra's death in 2004, Miguel Ayuso, took over until 2010, when <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Miguel_Gambra_Guti%C3%A9rrez" title="José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez">José Miguel Gambra</a>, Rafael's son, succeeded him.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrari_Cortés2015191–196_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrari_Cortés2015191–196-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> José Miguel Gambra stepped down in 2021 but remains active in the organization.
</p><p>The immediate roots of the group can be traced to the Traditionalist Youth of Spain (JTE), formed in the late 1990s under Rafael Gambra's doctrinal guidance. This group originated from youth circles split from the CTC and drew inspiration from the earlier Association of Traditionalist Youth (AJT). In 2001, Gambra gathered young people to "rebuild the Traditionalist Communion and persuade the Flagbearer's nephews to embrace the Cause’s principles."
</p><p>In a Carlist event at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cerro_de_los_%C3%81ngeles" title="Cerro de los Ángeles">Cerro de los Ángeles</a> in 2002, Gambra outlined why Carlists should recognize Don Sixto. The speech was well-received by some but ignored by others.<sup id="cite_ref-Filosofía_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Filosofía-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>TThe CTC has not officially recognized Don Sixto. In 2008, Javier Garisoain, a leader of the CTC, stated that Don Sixto "is not the king of Spain, nor does anyone claim he is," criticizing his lack of communication with their governing board. While affirming doctrinal alignment, Garisoain expressed concerns about the group becoming "a political arm of Lefebvrism in Spain" and criticized its use of the name "Traditionalist Communion," claiming it belonged to the CTC.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>In 2010, the group legally registered the Traditionalist Candidacy (CTRAD) with headquarters in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/El_Espinar" title="El Espinar">El Espinar</a>. On December 8, 2020, <i>La Esperanza</i> was launched as a digital newspaper, continuing the legacy of the Carlist daily published in Madrid between 1844 and 1874.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideology">Ideology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Ideology"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
<p>The organization professes adherence to the "centuries-old teachings of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> concerning the ultimate ends of human society and the moral norms its members must follow." Its goals include achieving Catholic unity in Spain, establishing a confessional government, and rejecting "the social doctrines of religious <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Modernism_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Modernism in the Catholic Church">modernism</a>," particularly those stemming from the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second_Vatican_Council" title="Second Vatican Council">Second Vatican Council</a>..<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>The group advocates for preserving the natural constitution of Spain as inherited through tradition. It seeks to maintain national unity and independence while respecting regional autonomy as expressed in traditional laws. It opposes both separatism and extreme nationalism, asserting that the homeland is not an end in itself but serves higher divine purposes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399–400_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399–400-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Additionally, the group aims to restore and preserve the liberties of subordinate societies, such as guilds, corporations, brotherhoods, municipalities, regions, and kingdoms, provided they align with natural law and Church teachings. It rejects statism and socialism that centralize and homogenize society..<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016400_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016400-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>The group's doctrinal framework is elaborated in <i>The Traditional Society and Its Enemies</i> (2019), authored by José Miguel Gambra, who served as Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique for 11 years.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_Members">Notable Members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Notable Members"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_members">Historical members</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Historical members"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
<ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rafael_Gambra_Ciudad" title="Rafael Gambra Ciudad">Rafael Gambra Ciudad</a>:</b> Philosophy professor and Political Secretary to Sixto Enrique from 2001 to 2004.</li>
<li><b>Alberto Ruiz de Galarreta y Mocoroa (alias Manuel de Santa Cruz):</b> Navy medical colonel, writer, and historian of Carlism..</li>
<li><b>José Arturo Márquez de Prado:</b> Former National Requeté Leader and Political Secretary under Sixto Enrique since 1975.</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_members">Current members</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Current members"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
<ul><li><b>Miguel Ayuso Torres:</b> Professor of Political Science and Constitutional Law, Political Secretary from 2004 to 2010.</li>
<li><b>José Miguel Gambra Gutiérrez:</b> Professor emeritus of Logic, Political Secretary from 2010 to 2021.</li>
<li><b>Ricardo Marques Dip:</b> Supreme Court Judge in São Paulo, professor, and delegate for Sixto Enrique in Brazil.</li>
<li><b>Luis María de Ruschi</b>: Canon lawyer and government consultant in Argentina.</li>
<li><b>Juan Andrés Oria de Rueda Salgueiro:</b> Forestry Botany professor specializing in mycology and flora conservation.</li>
<li><b>Rodrigo Fernández Diez:</b> Law historian and former professor, dismissed for anti-feminist stances.</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2">
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrari_Cortés2015191–196-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrari_Cortés2015191–196_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFerrari_Cortés2015">Ferrari Cortés 2015</a>, pp. 191–196.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFFerrari_Cortés2015 (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Filosofía-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Filosofía_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filosofia.org/ave/001/a088.htm">"Rafael Gambra Ciudad 1920-2004"</a>. <i>Filosofía en español</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Filosof%C3%ADa+en+espa%C3%B1ol&rft.atitle=Rafael+Gambra+Ciudad+1920-2004&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filosofia.org%2Fave%2F001%2Fa088.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditionalist+Communion+%282001%29" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://javiergarisoain.blogspot.com/2008/07/entrevista-publicada-en-ltde.html">"Entrevista a Javier Garisoain"</a>. <i>La Tribuna de España</i>. 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=La+Tribuna+de+Espa%C3%B1a&rft.atitle=Entrevista+a+Javier+Garisoain&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjaviergarisoain.blogspot.com%2F2008%2F07%2Fentrevista-publicada-en-ltde.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditionalist+Communion+%282001%29" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://periodicolaesperanza.com/archivos/1763">"Pórtico"</a>. <i>La Esperanza</i>. 8 de diciembre de 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=La+Esperanza&rft.atitle=P%C3%B3rtico&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fperiodicolaesperanza.com%2Farchivos%2F1763&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditionalist+Communion+%282001%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Check date values in: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#bad_date" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarcía_Riol2016">García Riol 2016</a>, p. 399.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFGarcía_Riol2016 (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399–400-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016399–400_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarcía_Riol2016">García Riol 2016</a>, pp. 399–400.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFGarcía_Riol2016 (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016400-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarcía_Riol2016400_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGarcía_Riol2016">García Riol 2016</a>, p. 400.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn error: no target: CITEREFGarcía_Riol2016 (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors" title="Category:Harv and Sfn template errors">help</a>)</span></span>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Traditionalist_Communion_(2001)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliography"><span>edit source</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div>
<ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:Derecho-Jlferrari/FERRARI_CORTES_JuanLuis_Tesis.pdf"><i>El pensamiento político de la revista Verbo</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Vol. UNED. Madrid. 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=El+pensamiento+pol%C3%ADtico+de+la+revista+Verbo&rft.place=Madrid&rft.date=2015&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fe-spacio.uned.es%2Ffez%2Feserv%2Ftesisuned%3ADerecho-Jlferrari%2FFERRARI_CORTES_JuanLuis_Tesis.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditionalist+Communion+%282001%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|first=</code> missing <code class="cs1-code">|last=</code> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#first_missing_last" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTemplate:Versalitas2016" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Versalitas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Versalitas (page does not exist)">Template:Versalitas</a>, Daniel Jesus (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://e-spacio.uned.es/fez/eserv/tesisuned:GeoHis-Djgarcia/GARCIA_RIOL_DanielJesus_Tesis.pdf"><i>La resistencia tradicionalista a la renovación ideológica del Carlismo (1965-1973)</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Tesis doctoral. UNED.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=La+resistencia+tradicionalista+a+la+renovaci%C3%B3n+ideol%C3%B3gica+del+Carlismo+%281965-1973%29&rft.pub=UNED&rft.date=2016&rft.aulast=%3ATemplate%3AVersalitas&rft.aufirst=Daniel+Jesus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fe-spacio.uned.es%2Ffez%2Feserv%2Ftesisuned%3AGeoHis-Djgarcia%2FGARCIA_RIOL_DanielJesus_Tesis.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATraditionalist+Communion+%282001%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>
<p>
[[Categoría:2001 establishments]]
[[Categoría:Carlism]]
[[Categoría:Catholic political parties]]
[[Categoría:Monarchist parties]]
[[Categoría:Monarchism]]
</p></div>' |
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp) | '1732661400' |