Examine individual changes

'{{No footnotes|date=June 2010}} {{Infobox Criminal organization | name = Nazi Low Riders | image = | caption = | founded = Mid / late 1970s | founding location = | years active = 1970s-present | territory = [[Southern California]] | ethnic makeup = [[European American|White]], [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic]]<ref>http://prisonoffenders.com/nazi_lowriders.html</ref> | membership est = 5,000-7,000 | criminal activities = [[Robbery]], [[drug trafficking]], [[hate crime]]s, [[extortion]], [[murder]], [[dog fighting]] | allies = [[Public Enemy No. 1]], [[Aryan Brotherhood]], [[Mexican Mafia]], [[Sureños]], [[Ku Klux Klan]] | rivals = [[Crips]], [[Bloods]], [[Nuestra Familia]], [[Black Guerrilla Family]], [[Norteños]], [[Jewish Defense League]], [[Latin Kings (gang)|Latin Kings]], [[MS-13]], [[Israeli mafia]], [[Friends Stand United]] }} The '''Nazi Lowriders''' or NLR or "The Ride" are a [[white supremacist]] [[criminal organization]] primarily based in southern [[California]], although it is believed to have spread to other states. They are allies of the larger and more notorious gang, the [[Aryan Brotherhood]]. Their main rivals are the [[Bloods]], the [[Crips]], [[Northern California]] Chicano gang members (i.e. the [[Norteños]] and their parent group [[Nuestra Familia]]) and the [[Black Guerrilla Family]]. == History == The gang originated in the mid to late 1970s as middlemen and muscle for the Aryan Brotherhood, but was not really noticed by law enforcement until the early 1990s, by which time the California authorities had been cracking down on the Brotherhood and gave the Lowriders more room to move in. As opposed to other white criminal gangs in California prisons, the NLR gained a reputation for being very violently pro-active instead of reactive. They are labeled as a [[prison gang]] by the California [[Department of Corrections]]. They are strong in numbers in such California communities as [[Oildale, California|Oildale]], [[Bakersfield, California|Bakersfield]], [[Inland Empire (California)|Inland Empire]], and [[Orange County, California|Orange County]]. The Nazi part of their name is more a sign of a racist belief in white supremacy than [[anti-Semitism]], while Lowriders is a play on the term used for Hispanic gangs. The gang eventually progressed from being muscle for the Brotherhood to a fast-growing gang in their own right. Unlike other white supremacist gangs, they appear to be well organized and have developed links with other white gangs throughout the West Coast including the [[Ku Klux Klan]]. Paroled gang members have been known to move east to further spread the organization's reach. On January 28, 1999, California prison officials recognised the Lowriders as a prison gang, and inmates known to be members could now be subject to be removed from general population and other restrictive treatment in an attempt to disrupt the gang's criminal activities. The Lowriders responded by striking an alliance with [[Public Enemy No. 1]], another white disruptive group, which has since taken over the reins on California's white mainline prison population. Where [[Aryan Brotherhood]] and NLR have left off, PENI or Public Enemy No. 1 (Pronounced 'PEE NYE') plan to continue the 'key holding'. == Organization and members == In prison the Nazi Lowriders have a three-tier hierarchy system consisting of senior members, junior members and kids. The seniors typically lead the gang, and some may be old enough to have been in the gang since its early days. For senior status, gang members must have been active for at least five years and been elected by at least three other senior members. Below them are juniors, who cannot themselves induct new members but can attempt to recruit potentials. Kids usually come from smaller gangs like Public Enemy No.1, and the senior member who inducts them becomes their mentor. On the streets the organization structure is not so clear and appears to be more loosely connected. Gang members may have [[tattoos]] and other body art depicting [[swastikas]] and SS [[sigrune]]s, although they are not necessarily required to do so. A tattoo of the letters NLR commonly appears on the stomach, back or neck and while it stands for Nazi Lowriders, they may deny involvement to certain people and claim it means No Longer Racist or other NLR terms. Other popular tattoos include Nazi Low Riders written in Old English script or the [[runic alphabet]]. Despite the NLR's avowed racism, Latino last names and Latino wives and girlfriends are OK, but, experts say, members are supposed to be at least half Caucasian. All must show loyalty to the white race and subscribe to an ideology of hatred, especially against blacks and "race traitors."<ref>http://www.splcenter.org/get-informed/intelligence-report/browse-all-issues/2004/summer/nazi-low-riders</ref> == The 8 Keys == This is the oath that is taken before one joins the NLR:<ref>http://www.strhatetalk.com/Nazi_Low-Riders.html</ref> 1. I, as a Nazi Low Rider, hereby swear an unrelenting oath upon the green graves of our sires, upon the children in the wombs of our wives, upon the throne of god almighty, sacred to his name, to join together in the holy union with the brothers in this circle and to declare forthright that from this day moment on that I have no fear of death, no fear of foe, that I have a sacred duty to do whatever is necessary to deliver our people from the Jew and bring total victory to the Nazi Low Riders. 2. I, as a Nazi Low Rider Warrior, swear myself to complete secrecy to the Order and total loyalty to my comrades. 3. Let me bear witness to you, my brothers, that should one of you fall in battle, I will see to the welfare and well being of your family. 4. Let me bear witness to you, my brothers, that should one of you be taken prisoner, I will do whatever is necessary to regain your freedom. 5. Let me bear witness to you, my brothers, that should an enemy agent hurt you, I will chase him to the ends of the earth and remove his head from his body. 6. And furthermore, let me bear witness to you, my brothers, that if I break this oath let me be forever cursed upon the lips of our people as a coward and an oath breaker. 7. My brothers, let us be his battle axe and weapons of war. Let us go forward by one’s and two’s, by scores and legions and as true Nazi Low Riders with pure hearts and strong minds face the enemies of our brotherhood and families, with courage and determination. 8. We hereby invoke the blood covenant and declare that we are in a full state of war and will not lay down our weapons until we have driven the enemy into the sea and reclaimed that which is rightfully ours. Through our blood and gods will, the land will be that of our children. “UNTIL DEATH” == Criminal activity == The organization is involved in criminal activity both in and out of prison, notably in the production and distribution of [[methamphetamine]] and has become a major distributor of the drug in Southern California. While the organization's main motive appears to be criminal profit it has been associated with a number of racist attacks, including several outside prison. The most prominent incident associated with the gang occurred on April 1996, Danny Williams and Eric Dillard, two known members of the gang, beat a black teenage boy to death with a baseball bat. In July of the same year, they attacked two more black men, stabbing one of them in the back several times. == References == {{reflist|2}} == More information == {{Portalbox|United States|Gangs|Criminal justice}} *[http://www.adl.org/learn/ext_us/nlr.asp?xpicked=3&item=nlr Anti-Defamation League - The Nazi Low Riders] *[http://ag.ca.gov/publications/org_crime2004.pdf California Department of Justice - Organized Crime in California 2004 Annual Report] [[Category:White supremacist groups in the United States]] [[Category:Prison gangs]] [[Category:Organized crime groups in the United States]] [[Category:Gangs in Los Angeles, California]] [[Category:Aryan Brotherhood]] [[Category:Gangs in California]] [[Category:Modern street gangs]] [[nl:Nazi Lowriders]] [[ru:Нацистские бунтари]]'