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01:23, 12 July 2015: 185.86.162.32 (talk) triggered filter 61, performing the action "edit" on FC Bayern Munich. Actions taken: none; Filter description: New user removing references (examine | diff)

Changes made in edit



===Domestic===
===Domestic===
* '''[[List of German football champions|German Champions]]'''
*'''[[List of German football champions|German Football Championship]]'''
** '''Winner (25):''' [[1932 German football championship|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]] , [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)'''
**'''Champions (25)''': [[German football championship 1932|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]], [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)'''
**'''Runners-up (10)''': [[1969–70 Bundesliga|1969–70]], [[1970–71 Bundesliga|1970–71]], [[1987–88 Bundesliga|1987–88]], [[1990–91 Bundesliga|1990–91]], [[1992–93 Bundesliga|1992–93]], [[1995–96 Bundesliga|1995–96]], [[1997–98 Bundesliga|1997–98]], [[2003–04 Bundesliga|2003–04]], [[2008–09 Bundesliga|2008–09]], [[2011–12 Bundesliga|2011–12]] '''(record)'''
* '''[[DFB-Pokal]]'''

** '''Winner (17):''' [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2008 DFB-Pokal Final|2007–08]], [[2010 DFB-Pokal Final|2009–10]], [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final|2012–13]], [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final|2013–14]] '''(record)'''
* '''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]'''
*'''[[DFB-Pokal]]'''
**'''Champions (17)''': [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|2007–08]], [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|2009–10]], [[2012–13 DFB-Pokal|2012–13]], [[2013–14 DFB-Pokal|2013–14]] '''(record)'''
** '''Winner (4):''' [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]]
**'''Runners-up (3)''': [[1984–85 DFB-Pokal|1984–85]], [[1998–99 DFB-Pokal|1998–99]], [[2011–12 DFB-Pokal|2011–12]]
** ''(Unofficial winners):'' [[DFL-Supercup#Winners|1982]] <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.rsssf.com/tablesd/duitsupcuphist.html#82| title = German Super Cup 1982}}</ref>

* '''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]'''
*'''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]'''
** '''Winner (6):''' [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]] '''(record)'''
**'''Champions (4)''': 1982, [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]]
**'''Runners-up (5)''': [[1989 DFB-Supercup|1989]], [[1994 DFB-Supercup|1994]], 2008 (unofficial), [[2013 DFL-Supercup|2013]], [[2014 DFL-Supercup|2014]] '''(record)'''

*'''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]''' (Former Fuji-Cup friendly tournament, and nowadays [[Telekom Cup]], which also competed with the [[DFB-Supercup]].)
**'''Champions (13)''': 1986, 1987, 1988, 1994, 1995, [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]], 2013, 2014 '''(record)'''
**'''Runners-up (4)''': 1993, 1996, [[2006 DFL-Ligapokal|2006]], 2010
**'''Third-place (6)''': 1989, 1990, 1991, 2009, 2011, 2012


===European===
===European===

Action parameters

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Name of the user account (user_name)
'185.86.162.32'
Age of the user account (user_age)
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Groups (including implicit) the user is in (user_groups)
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Rights that the user has (user_rights)
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Global groups that the user is in (global_user_groups)
[]
Whether or not a user is editing through the mobile interface (user_mobile)
false
Page ID (page_id)
172326
Page namespace (page_namespace)
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Page title without namespace (page_title)
'FC Bayern Munich'
Full page title (page_prefixedtitle)
'FC Bayern Munich'
Last ten users to contribute to the page (page_recent_contributors)
[ 0 => 'Mattythewhite', 1 => 'ManuelGReEk', 2 => 'Graphium', 3 => '181.175.138.77', 4 => '37.248.254.222', 5 => 'Wutzwz', 6 => 'Suitcivil133', 7 => 'SLBedit', 8 => '99.2.210.227', 9 => '87.101.121.132' ]
Action (action)
'edit'
Edit summary/reason (summary)
'/* Domestic */ '
Whether or not the edit is marked as minor (no longer in use) (minor_edit)
false
Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext)
'{{pp-pc1}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}} {{Infobox football club | clubname = Bayern Munich | image = [[File:Logo FC Bayern München.svg|frameless|crest]] | current = 2015–16 FC Bayern Munich season | fullname = Fußball-Club Bayern München e.&nbsp;V. | founded = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1900|2|27}} | nickname = ''Der FCB'' (The FCB)<br>''Die Bayern'' (The Bavarians)<br>''Stern des Südens'' (Star of the South)<br>''Die Roten'' (The Reds)<br>FC Hollywood<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/174/uefa-champions-league/2010/04/08/1869197/cl-comment-van-gaals-bayern-give-new-meaning-to-fc-hollywood |title=CL Comment: Van Gaal’s Bayern Give New Meaning to "FC Hollywood" |publisher=goal.com |date=8 April 2010 |accessdate=28 September 2014 |first=Clark |last=Whitney}}</ref> | short name = Bayern | ground = [[Allianz Arena]] | capacity = 75,000<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2015/ab-sofort-75-000-fans-bei-bundesliga-heimspielen-genehmigung-130115.php |title=Ab sofort 75.000 Fans bei Bundesliga-Heimspielen |trans-title=As of now 75,000 for Bundesliga home matches |publisher=FC Bayern Munich |date=13 January 2015 |accessdate=13 January 2015}}</ref> | chrtitle = President | chairman = [[Karl Hopfner]] | manager = [[Pep Guardiola]] | league = [[Bundesliga]] | season = [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] | position = Bundesliga, 1st | pattern_la1 = _bayern1516h | pattern_b1 = _bayern1516H | pattern_ra1 = _bayern1516h | pattern_sh1 = _bayern1516h | pattern_so1 = _bayern1516h | leftarm1 = FF0000 | body1 = FF0000 | rightarm1 = FF0000 | shorts1 = FF0000 | socks1 = FF0000 | pattern_la2 = _bayern1516a | pattern_b2 = _bayern1516A | pattern_ra2 = _bayern1516a | pattern_sh2 = _bayern1516a | pattern_so2 = _bayern1516a | leftarm2 = FFFFFF | body2 = FFFFFF | rightarm2 = FFFFFF | shorts2 = FFFFFF | socks2 = FFFFFF <!--- new third kit will launch on August. | pattern_la3 = _bayern1415t | pattern_b3 = _bayern1415T | pattern_ra3 = _bayern1415t | pattern_sh3 = _bayern1415t | pattern_so3 = _bayern1415t | leftarm3 = 121212 | body3 = 121212 | rightarm3 = 121212 | shorts3 = 121212 | socks3 = 121212 ---> | website = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/ }} {| class="infobox" style="font-size: 88%; width: 22em; text-align: center" ! colspan=3 style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #dd0000; color: #FFFFFF" | Active departments of FC Bayern Munich |- ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] |- ! '''Football (Men's)''' ! [[FC Bayern Munich II|Football II (Men's)]] ! [[Bayern Munich Junior Team|Football JT (Men's)]] |- ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] ! [[Image:Basketball pictogram.svg|30px]] |- ! [[FC Bayern Munich (women)|Football (Women's)]] ! [[FC Bayern Munich (basketball)|Basketball]] |} '''Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V.''', commonly known as '''FC Bayern München''', '''FCB''' ({{IPA-de|ʔɛf t͡seː ˈbaɪ̯ɐn ˈmʏnçn̩}}), '''Bayern Munich''', or '''FC Bayern''', is a German [[sports club]] based in [[Munich]], [[Bavaria]]. It is best known for its professional [[Association football|football]] team, which plays in the [[Bundesliga]], the top tier of the [[German football league system]], and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 25 [[List of German football champions|national titles]] and 17 [[DFB-Pokal|national cups]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=30993/index.html |title=Bayern München |publisher = [[FIFA]] |accessdate=10 May 2012}}</ref> FC Bayern was founded in 1900 by eleven football players led by [[Franz John]].<ref name="fcbbook1stch">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 17–33 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Although Bayern won its first [[German football champions|national championship]] in [[German football championship 1932|1932]],<ref name = "bayernhistory0045">{{cite web | title = 1900 bis 1932: Von Beginn an erfolgreich | trans_title = 1900 to 1932: Successful from the start | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1900-1932/index.php | language = de}}</ref> the club was not selected for the Bundesliga at [[Introduction of the Bundesliga|its inception in 1963]].<ref name="nobl">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 134 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The club had its period of greatest success in the middle of the 1970s when, under the [[Captain (association football)|captaincy]] of [[Franz Beckenbauer]], it won the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] three times in a row (1974–76). Overall, Bayern has reached ten [[List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals|European Cup/UEFA Champions League finals]], most recently winning their [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|fifth]] title in [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final|2013]] as part of a continental [[Treble (association football)|treble]]. Bayern has also won one [[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Cup]], one [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup|European Cup Winners' Cup]], one [[UEFA Super Cup]], one [[FIFA Club World Cup]] and two [[Intercontinental Cup (football)|Intercontinental Cups]], making it [[List of UEFA club competition winners|one of the most successful European clubs internationally]]. Since the formation of the Bundesliga, Bayern has been the dominant club in German football with 25 titles and has won 7 of the last 11 titles. They have [[Bavarian football derbies|traditional local rivalries]] with [[TSV 1860 München]] and [[1. FC Nürnberg]], as well as a contemporary rivalry with [[Borussia Dortmund]]. Since the beginning of the [[2005–06 FC Bayern Munich season|2005–06 season]], Bayern has played its home games at the [[Allianz Arena]]. Previously the team had played at Munich's [[Olympic Stadium (Munich)|Olympiastadion]] for 33 years. The team colours are red and white, and the team crest shows the white and blue [[flag of Bavaria]].<ref name="crestcolor">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 581 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In terms of [[Deloitte Football Money League|revenue]], Bayern Munich is the biggest sports club in Germany and the third biggest football club in the world, generating €487.5 million for the 2013–2014 season.<ref>{{cite web | title = Deloitte Football Money League 2015 | url = http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/uk/Documents/sports-business-group/deloitte-football-money-league-2015.PDF | publisher = Deloitte UK | accessdate =6 February 2015}}</ref> Bayern is the second-biggest club in the world in membership terms, after [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://desporto.sapo.pt/futebol/primeira_liga/artigo/2015/04/02/benfica-continua-a-ser-o-clube-com-mais-socios-do-mundo |title=Benfica continua a ser o clube com mais sócios do mundo |language=Portuguese |trans-title=Benfica continues to be the world's club with the most members |date=2 April 2015 |publisher=[[SAPO (company)|SAPO]] Desporto |access-date=4 April 2015}}</ref> with over 251,000 members.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Zitouni|first1=Mounir|title=Bayern-Mitglieder feiern abwesenden Hoeneß|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/startseite/616467/artikel_bayern-mitglieder-feiern-abwesenden-hoeness.html|accessdate=28 November 2014|publisher=kicker|date=28 November 2014|language=German}}</ref> There are more than 3,800 officially-registered fan clubs with over 285,000 members.<ref name="Fan Clubs">{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/fans/fan-clubs/find-a-fan-club/ | title = Fan Clubs | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> The club has other departments for [[chess]], [[team handball|handball]], basketball, gymnastics, [[Skittles (sport)|bowling]], table tennis, [[referee]]s, and senior football with more than 1,100 active members.<ref name="otherdepartments">{{cite web | title = Other Sports | accessdate = 3 July 2008 | year = 2007 | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/other_sports/index.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> FC Bayern is ranked second in the current [[UEFA]] [[UEFA coefficient#UEFA team ranking|club coefficient rankings]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/uefarankings/club/index.html|title=UEFA Rankings | accessdate = 6 February 2015 |publisher=UEFA}}</ref> and second in [[IFFHS]]'s latest [[IFFHS#Current ranking|IFFHS Club World Ranking]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.iffhs.de/club-world-ranking-2014/|title=CLUB WORLD RANKING 2014|date= 13 January 2015 | accessdate = 10 July 2015 |publisher=IFFHS}}</ref> ==History== {{main|History of FC Bayern Munich}} ===Early years (1900–65)=== [[File:Fcn-fcb1901.jpg|thumb|right|The first game of FC Bayern Munich against [[1. FC Nürnberg|Nürnberg]] in 1901]] FC Bayern Munich was founded by members of a Munich gymnastics club (MTV 1879). When a congregation of members of MTV 1879 decided on 27 February 1900 that the footballers of the club would not be allowed to join the [[German Football Association]] (DFB), eleven members of the football division left the congregation and on the same evening founded Fußball-Club Bayern München. Within a few months Bayern achieved high-scoring victories against all local rivals, including a 15–0 win against FC Nordstern,<ref>{{cite news|title=Bayern fans bring club's earliest years to light|url=http://www.thelocal.de/20150522/fc-bayern-fans-early-history-rediscovered|accessdate=30 May 2015|publisher=The Local|date=22 May 2015}}</ref> and reached the semifinals of the 1900–01 [[Southern German football championship|South German championship]].<ref name="fcbbook1stch"/> In the following years the club won some local trophies and in 1910–11 Bayern joined the newly founded "Kreisliga", the first regional Bavarian league. They won this league in its first year, but did not win it again until the beginning of World War I in 1914, which halted all football activities in Germany.<ref name = "bayernhistory0045"/><ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 30–40 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In the years after the war, Bayern won several regional competitions, before winning their first South German championship in 1926, an achievement repeated two years later.<ref name = "bayernhistory0045" /><ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 51–63 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Their first national title was gained in [[German football championship 1932|1932]], when coach [[Richard Kohn|Richard "Little Dombi" Kohn]] led the team to the [[German champions (football)|German championship]] by defeating [[Eintracht Frankfurt]] 2–0 in the final.<ref name = "bayernhistory0045" /> The advent of [[Nazism]] put an abrupt end to Bayern's development. The president, [[Kurt Landauer]] and the coach, both of whom were Jewish, left the country. Many others in the club were also purged. Bayern was taunted as the "Jew's club", while local rival [[1860 München]] gained much support. Josef Sauter, who was inaugurated 1943, was the only NSDAP member as president. As some Bayern players greeted Landauer, who was watching a friendly in Switzerland lead to continued discrimination.<ref name="landauer">{{cite web | url = http://www.zeit.de/2003/23/Sport_2flandauer/komplettansicht | title = Onkel Kurt und die Bayern | language = de | publisher = Zeit Online | date = 28 May 2003 | accessdate = 16 October 2014}}</ref> Bayern was also affected by the ruling that football players had to be full amateurs again. In the following years Bayern could not sustain its role of contender for the national title, achieving mid-table results in its regional league instead.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 101–2 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> After the war, Bayern became a member of the [[Oberliga Süd (1945-63)|Oberliga Süd]], the southern conference of the German first division, which was split five ways at that time. Bayern struggled, hiring and firing 13 coaches between 1945 and 1963. Landauer returned from exile in 1947 and was once again appointed club president, the tenure lasted until 1951. He remains as the club's president with the longest accumulated tenure. Landauer has been deemed as inventor of Bayern as a professional club and his memory is e.g. being upheld by the Bayern [[ultra]]s ''Schickeria''.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.br.de/fernsehen/bayerisches-fernsehen/sendungen/kurt-landauer-der-film/index.html | title = Kurt Landauer: Der Mann, der den FC Bayern erfand | language = de | publisher = [[Bayerischer Rundfunk]] | accessdate = 16 October 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.spiegel.de/sport/fussball/fc-bayern-muenchen-schickeria-ultras-erhalten-julius-hirsch-preis-a-997151.html | title = DFB-Auszeichnung: Bayern-Ultras erhalten Julius-Hirsch-Preis | language = de | publisher = Spiegel Online | date = 14 October 2014 | accessdate = 16 October 2014}}</ref> In 1955 they were relegated, but returned to the ''Oberliga'' in the following season and won the [[DFB-Pokal]] for the first time, beating [[Fortuna Düsseldorf]] 1–0 in the [[DFB-Pokal 1956–57#Final|final]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 105–120 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref><ref name = "bayernhistory4667">{{cite web | title = 1933 bis 1965: Harte Zeiten und Wiederaufbau | trans_title = 1933 to 1965: Hard Times and Reconstruction | publisher = FC Bayern Erlebniswelt | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1933-1965/index.php | language = de}}</ref> The club struggled financially though, verging on bankruptcy at the end of the 1950s. Manufacturer Roland Endler provided the necessary funds and was rewarded with four years at the helm of the club.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 120–126 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In 1963, the Oberligas in Germany were consolidated into one national league, the [[Bundesliga]]. Five teams from the Oberliga South were admitted. Bayern finished third in that year's southern division, but another Munich team, [[TSV 1860 München]], had won the championship. As the DFB preferred not to include two teams from one city, Bayern was not chosen for the Bundesliga.<ref name="nobl"/> They gained promotion two years later, fielding a team with young talents like [[Franz Beckenbauer]], [[Gerd Müller]], and [[Sepp Maier]] — who would later be collectively referred to as ''the axis''.<ref name = "bayernhistory4667" /> ===Golden years (1965–79)=== [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F025342-0009, Bonn, Landesvertretung Bayern, Fußballmanschaft.jpg|thumb|left|[[Sepp Maier]], [[Franz Beckenbauer]], and [[Gerd Müller]] helped Bayern Munich win the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] three times in a row in [[1973–74 European Cup|1974]], [[1974–75 European Cup|1975]], and [[1975–76 European Cup|1976]] and many other trophies.]] In their first Bundesliga [[1965–66 Bundesliga|season]], Bayern finished third and also won the [[DFB-Pokal 1965–66|DFB-Pokal]]. This qualified them for the following year's [[1966–67 European Cup Winners' Cup|European Cup Winners' Cup]], which they won in a dramatic [[1967 European Cup Winners' Cup Final|final]] against Scottish club [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]], when [[Franz Roth]] scored the decider in a 1–0 [[Overtime (sports)|extra time]] victory.<ref name = "bayernhistory4667" /> In 1967, Bayern retained the [[DFB-Pokal 1966–67|DFB-Pokal]], but slow overall progress saw [[Branko Zebec]] take over as coach. He replaced Bayern's offensive style of play with a more disciplined approach, and in doing so achieved the first [[1968–69 Bundesliga|league]] and [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|cup]] [[Double (association football)|double]] in Bundesliga history in 1969. Bayern Munich are one of four German clubs to win the Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal in the same season along with [[Borussia Dortmund]], [[1. FC Köln]], and [[SV Werder Bremen]]. Zebec used only 13 players throughout [[1968–69 FC Bayern Munich season|the season]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 155–158 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> [[Udo Lattek]] took charge in 1970. After winning the [[DFB-Pokal 1970–71|DFB-Pokal]] in [[1970–71 FC Bayern Munich season|his first season]], Lattek led Bayern to their [[1971–72 Bundesliga|third German championship]]. The deciding match in the [[1971–72 FC Bayern Munich season|1971–72]] season against [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke 04]] was the first match in the new [[Olympic Stadium Munich|Olympiastadion]], and was also the first live televised match in Bundesliga history. Bayern beat Schalke 5–1 and thus claimed the title, also setting several records, including points gained and goals scored.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 165–171 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Bayern also won the next two championships, but the zenith was their triumph in the [[1974 European Cup Final]] against [[Atlético Madrid]], which Bayern won 4–0 after a replay.<ref name = "bayernhistory6876">{{cite web | title = 1966 bis 1979: Goldene Jahre | trans_title = 1966 to 1979: Golden Years | publisher = FC Bayern Erlebniswelt | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1966-1979/index.php | language = de}}</ref> This title – after winning the Cup Winners' trophy 1967 and two semi-finals ([[1967–68 European Cup Winners' Cup|1968]] and [[1971–72 European Cup Winners' Cup|1972]]) in that competition – marked the club's breakthrough as a force on the international stage. During the following years, the team was unsuccessful domestically but defended their European title by defeating [[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] in the [[1975 European Cup Final]] when Roth and Müller secured victory with late goals. "We came back into the game and scored two lucky goals, so in the end we were the winners but we were very, very lucky", stated Franz Beckenbauer. [[Billy Bremner]] believed the French referee was "very suspicious." Leeds fans then rioted in Paris and were banned from European Football for three years.<ref name = "Unlucky match for Leeds">{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1999/05/99/uniteds_euro_showdown/347144.stm | title = Unlucky Paris match for Leeds | date = 19 May 1999 |work=BBC Sport | publisher = British Broadcasting Corporation | accessdate =29 March 2012}}</ref> A year later in [[Glasgow]], [[AS Saint-Étienne]] were [[1976 European Cup Final|defeated]] by another Roth goal and Bayern became the third club to win the trophy in three consecutive years. The final trophy won by Bayern in this era was the [[Intercontinental Cup (football)|Intercontinental Cup]], in which they defeated Brazilian club [[Cruzeiro Esporte Clube|Cruzeiro]] over two legs.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 190–198 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The rest of the decade was a time of change and saw no further titles for Bayern. In 1977, Franz Beckenbauer left for [[New York Cosmos (1971–1985)|New York Cosmos]] and, in 1979, Sepp Maier and [[Uli Hoeneß]] retired while Gerd Müller joined the [[Fort Lauderdale Strikers (NASL)|Fort Lauderdale Strikers]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 214–226 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> ''[[Bayern-luck|Bayerndusel]]'' was coined during this period as an expression of either contempt or envy about the sometimes narrow and last-minute wins against other teams. ===From FC Breitnigge to FC Hollywood (1979–98)=== The 1980s were a period of off-field turmoil for Bayern, with many changes in personnel and financial problems. On the field, [[Paul Breitner]] and [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]], termed ''FC Breitnigge'', led the team to Bundesliga titles in [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1980]] and [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1981]]. Apart from a DFB-Pokal win in [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1982]], two relatively unsuccessful seasons followed, after which Breitner retired and former coach Udo Lattek returned. Bayern won the DFB-Pokal in [[DFB-Pokal 1983–84|1984]] and went on to win five Bundesliga championships in six seasons, including a [[Double (association football)|double]] in [[1985–86 FC Bayern Munich season|1986]]. However, European success was elusive during the decade; Bayern managed to claim the runners-up spot in the European Cup in [[1981–82 European Cup|1982]] and [[1986–87 European Cup|1987]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 226–267 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> [[Jupp Heynckes]] was hired as coach in 1987, but after two consecutive championships in [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]] and [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]] Bayern's form dipped. After a second place in [[1990–91 Bundesliga|1990–91]] the club finished just five points above the relegation places in [[1991–92 Bundesliga|1991–92]]. In the season of [[1993–94 FC Bayern Munich season|1993–94]], Bayern lost out in the [[1993–94 UEFA Cup|UEFA Cup]] second round to the [[Premier League]] team [[Norwich City F.C.|Norwich City]], who remain the only English football club to beat them at the Olympiastadion. Success returned when Franz Beckenbauer took over for the second half of the 1993–94 season, winning the [[1993–94 Bundesliga|championship]] again after a four-year gap. Beckenbauer was then appointed club president.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 273–299 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> His successors as coach, [[Giovanni Trapattoni]] and [[Otto Rehhagel]], both finished trophyless after a season, not meeting the club's high expectations.<ref name = "bayernhistory9199">{{cite web | title = 1990 bis 1999: Trainerwechsel und Titel | trans_title = 1990 to 1999: Titles and Changes of Managers | publisher = FC Bayern Erlebniswelt | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1990-1999/index.php | language = de}}</ref> During this time Bayern's players frequently appeared in the gossip pages of the press rather than the sports pages, resulting in the nickname ''FC Hollywood''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/174/uefa-champions-league/2010/04/08/1869197/cl-comment-van-gaals-bayern-give-new-meaning-to-fc-hollywood |title=CL Comment: Van Gaal’s Bayern Give New Meaning to "FC Hollywood" |publisher=Goal.com |date=8 April 2010 |accessdate=9 June 2013}}</ref> Franz Beckenbauer briefly returned at the end of the [[1995–96 Bundesliga|1995–96]] season as caretaker coach and led his team to victory in the [[1995–96 UEFA Cup|UEFA Cup]], beating [[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] in the [[1996 UEFA Cup Final|final]]. For the [[1996–97 FC Bayern Munich season|1996–97]] season, Trapattoni returned to win [[1996–97 Bundesliga|the championship]]. In the [[1997–98 FC Bayern Munich season|following season]], Bayern lost [[1997–98 Bundesliga|the title]] to newly promoted [[1. FC Kaiserslautern|Kaiserslautern]] and Trapattoni had to take his leave for the second time.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 307–345 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> ===Renewed international success (1998–present)=== [[Image:Allianz Arena Pahu.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Opened in 2005: the [[Allianz Arena]], one of the world's most [[Stadium#The modern stadium|modern football stadiums]].]] After his success at [[Borussia Dortmund]], Bayern were coached by [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]] from 1998 to 2004. In Hitzfeld's [[1998–99 FC Bayern Munich season|first season]], Bayern won the [[1998–99 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] and came close to winning the [[1998–99 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]], losing 2–1 to [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] in injury time after leading for most of the [[1999 UEFA Champions League Final|match]]. The following year, in [[1999–2000 FC Bayern Munich season|the club's centenary season]], Bayern won the third [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|league]] and [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|cup]] [[Double (association football)|double]] in its history. A third consecutive [[2000–01 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] title followed in [[2000–01 FC Bayern Munich season|2001]], won with a stoppage time goal on the final day of the league season.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/soccer/news/2001/05/19/german_roundup/|title=Bayern wins Bundesliga, eyes Champions League|date=19 May 2001|accessdate=28 November 2013|work=Sports Illustrated}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sport1.de/de/fussball/fussball_bundesliga/artikel_104971.html|title=Vier Minuten im Mai|language=German|date=12 May 2009 | accessdate=28 November 2013|work=Sport1}}</ref> Days later, Bayern won the [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] for the fourth time after a 25-year gap, defeating [[Valencia CF]] on [[Penalty shootout (association football)|penalties]]. The [[2001–02 FC Bayern Munich season|2001–02]] season began with a win in the [[2001 Intercontinental Cup|Intercontinental Cup]], but ended trophyless otherwise. In [[2002–03 FC Bayern Munich season|2002–03]], Bayern won their fourth double, leading the [[2002–03 Bundesliga|league]] by a record margin of 16 points.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 351–433 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Hitzfeld's reign ended in 2004, with Bayern underperforming, including defeat by second division [[Alemannia Aachen]] in the [[2003–04 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]]. [[Felix Magath]] took over and led Bayern to two consecutive [[Double (association football)|doubles]]. Prior to the start of the [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]] season, Bayern moved from the Olympiastadion to the new [[Allianz Arena]], which the club shares with [[TSV 1860 München]]. On the field their performance in [[2006–07 Bundesliga|2006–07]] was erratic. Trailing in the league and having lost to Alemannia Aachen in the cup yet again, coach Magath was sacked shortly after the winter break.<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern part company with Felix Magath | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 July 2008 | date = 31 January 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/10644.php}}</ref> Hitzfeld returned as trainer in January 2007, but Bayern finished the [[2006–07 Bundesliga|2006–07]] season fourth, thus failing to qualify for the [[2007–08 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] for the first time in more than a decade. Additional losses in the [[2006–07 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] and the [[2007 DFB-Ligapokal|DFB-Ligapokal]] left the club with no honours for the season. For the [[2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season|2007–08]] season, Bayern made drastic squad changes to help rebuild. They signed a total of eight new players and sold, released or loaned out nine of their players.<ref>Bayern Magazin: 1/59, pages: 16–21, 11 August 2007 (in German)</ref> Among new signings were [[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006 World Cup]] stars such as [[Franck Ribéry]], [[Miroslav Klose]] and [[Luca Toni]]. Bayern went on to win the [[2007–08 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]], being on top of the standings on every single week of play, and the [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] against [[Borussia Dortmund]].<ref name = "fussballdaten">{{cite web | title = Fussballdaten – Zahlen, Texte, Bilder | publisher = fussballdaten.de | accessdate =15 July 2008 | date = 17 May 2008 | url = http://www.fussballdaten.de | language = German}}</ref> On 11 January 2008 [[Jürgen Klinsmann]] was named as Hitzfeld's successor, taking charge on 1 July 2008. He signed a two-year contract.<ref name=mark25787>{{cite web|title = Jürgen Klinsmann to succeed Hitzfeld at Bayern | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2008/14731.php | accessdate =11 January 2008 | date = 11 January 2008 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich website}}</ref> Bayern Munich lost the [[DFL-Supercup]] 1–2 against [[Borussia Dortmund]] in 2008. [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]] eliminated Bayern in quarter-finals of the [[2008–09 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]]. In the [[2008–09 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] Bayern also reached the quarter-finals after winning Group F and defeating [[Sporting Clube de Portugal]] in the first knockout round, achieving a Champions League record aggregate of 12–1. On 27 April, two days after a home defeat against [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke]] which saw Bayern drop to the third place in the table, Klinsmann was fired. Former trainer [[Jupp Heynckes]] was named as caretaker until the end of the season.<ref name=klinsmannfired>{{cite web | url = http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/end-of-a-brief-era-german-club-bayern-munich-sacks-coach-klinsmann-a-621336.html | title = End of a Brief Era: German Club Bayern Munich Sacks Coach Klinsmann | publisher = Spiegel Online | date = 27 April 2009 | accessdate = 1 February 2015}}</ref> Bayern eventually finished second, thus qualifying directly for the Champions League in 2009–10. [[File:Bayern munich bayer leverkusen.jpg|thumb|left|Bayern Munich playing against [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]] in the [[Bundesliga]] in September 2011]] Bayern then signed [[Netherlands|Dutch]] manager [[Louis van Gaal]] for the [[2009–10 FC Bayern Munich season|2009–10 season]]. Multi-million signings of [[Arjen Robben]] and [[Mario Gómez]] also followed in a bid to return Bayern to the top of the European scene. On 8 May 2010, Bayern Munich won the [[2009–10 Bundesliga]] after a 3–1 win at [[Hertha BSC]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=783485&sec=europe&cc=5739&cc=5739|title= Bayern celebrate title with win|date= 8 May 2010 |work=ESPN|accessdate=10 May 2010}}</ref> Bayern then won the [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] on 15 May 2010 to secure the domestic double.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8684950.stm|title= Bayern win Cup to clinch Double|date= 15 May 2010|work=BBC|accessdate=15 May 2010}}</ref> Bayern also reached the [[2010 UEFA Champions League Final]] but were beaten 2–0 by [[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Internazionale]], failing to become the first German club to complete [[Treble (association football)|the treble]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.whoscored.com/Matches/404786/Live/Europe-UEFA-Champions-League-2009-2010-Bayern-Munich-Inter|title=Champions League Final 2010 Statistics|publisher=WhoScored.com}}</ref> In the [[2010–11 FC Bayern Munich season|2010–11 season]], Bayern were eliminated in the first round of the [[2010-11 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] knockout phase by [[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Internazionale]] on the [[away goals rule]] and finished third in the Bundesliga.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/football/champions-league/2010-2011/bayern-muenchen-internazionale-384254.html |title=Bayern München 2 – 3 Internazionale |date=15 March 2011 |work=Yahoo!Sport |accessdate=15 April 2012}}</ref> Van Gaal was fired by Bayern in April 2011. In the [[2011–12 FC Bayern Munich season|2011–12 season]], Heynckes returned to coach Bayern for a second permanent spell but the team was to end the season without a trophy for the second season running. Domestically they finished second in the [[2011–12 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] and lost the [[2012 DFB-Pokal Final|DFB-Pokal final]] 2–5, both times finishing runner-up to [[Borussia Dortmund]]. They also reached the [[2012 UEFA Champions League Final|final of the Champions League]] in their home stadium, but lost to [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] on penalties (3–4), in what was only their second defeat to an English team in Munich, and their first at the Allianz Arena.<ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/de/aktuell/news/2012/34631.php?fcb_sid=2e72ec2dea1b58dd100d0b28468354c6|title=FCB hofft auf eine 'bayerische Sternstunde'|language=German |publisher=FC Bayern Munich |accessdate=24 April 2012 | date = 24 April 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=1789583.html|title=Bayern and Chelsea renew rivalry |publisher=UEFA,com |accessdate=20 May 2012 | date = 20 May 2012}}</ref> In the [[2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season|2012–13 season]], Bayern won the [[2012 DFL-Supercup]] 2–1 against rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]].<ref>{{cite web | url =http://bundesligafanatic.com/german-supercup-bayern-munchen-defeat-borussia-dortmund-2-1/| title =German SuperCup: Bayern München Defeat Borussia Dortmund 2–1}}</ref> FC Bayern became the first team in history to win their first eight matches in the Bundesliga after their 5–0 away win to [[Fortuna Düsseldorf]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2012/37579.php?fcb_sid=f84d24d1167d8eecfa4311258f73200f|title=Bayern keen to extend lead at the top |publisher=fcbayern.telekom.de |accessdate=27 October 2012 | date = 19 October 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2012/37597.php?fcb_sid=f84d24d1167d8eecfa4311258f73200f|title=Heynckes: Our best game of the season so far |publisher=fcbayern.telekom.de|accessdate=27 October 2012 | date = 20 October 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> On 6 April 2013, Bayern won the [[2012–13 Bundesliga]] after a 1–0 win at [[Eintracht Frankfurt]] with six games left, setting a new record for being the earliest ever Bundesliga winners.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.fcbayern.de/en/matches/match-reports/2013/41344.php | title = Records fall as Bayern seal stunning title triumph | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | date = 6 April 2013}}</ref> Other [[Bundesliga#Club records|Bundesliga records]] set by Bayern in the 2012–13 season include most points in a season (91), highest league winning points margin (25), most wins in a season (29) and fewest goals conceded in a season (18). Bayern also equaled the record for fewest defeats in a season, losing once to [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen]]. Bayern also reached the [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final|Champions League final]] for the third time in four seasons, winning the club's fifth [[European Champion Clubs' Cup|European Cup]] with a 2–1 defeat of domestic rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]] at [[Wembley Stadium]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2013/matches/round=2000351/match=2009612/postmatch/report/ | title = Robben ends Bayern's run of final misery | publisher = UEFA.com | date = 25 May 2013 | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | first = Andrew | last = Haslam}}</ref> On 1 June 2013, Bayern beat [[VfB Stuttgart]] 3–2 in the [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final]] to become the first German club in men's football to complete [[Treble (association football)|the treble]]; Bayern had missed out on trebles in 1999 and 2010.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.dfb.de/index.php?id=512334&no_cache=1&action=showDay&lang=D&liga=dfbpokm&saison=12&saisonl=2012&spieltag=6&cHash=bd6b659e9564f537931dda472ddfdf1e| title =DFB – Deutscher Fußball-Bund e.V. – Aktuelle Saison}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> On 1 July 2013, [[Josep Guardiola|Pep Guardiola]] took over as manager ahead of the [[2013–14 FC Bayern Munich season|2013–14 season]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/blog/2013/may/26/pep-guardiola-bayern-munich-champions-league|title=Pep Guardiola's task will now be to build a Bayern Munich dynasty|date=26 May 2013|publisher=The Guardian | accessdate = 28 May 2013 | first = Daniel | last = Taylor}}</ref> Bayern also completed the signing of [[Mario Götze]] from Borussia Dortmund for [[Euro|€]]37m, who became the [[List of most expensive footballers#Highest fees|most expensive]] German player in history (this was later surpassed by [[Mesut Özil]]'s transfer from [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] to [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]] for [[Euro|€]]50m).<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thelocal.de/20130905/51773|title=Mesut Özil: Germany's €50-million footballer|date=5 September 2013|accessdate=10 November 2013|work=The Local}}</ref> On 24 July 2013, it was reported that Bayern had become the first German club with over 200,000 members.<ref name=membersjuly13>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2013/43865.php|title=30.000 new members |author= |date=24 July 2013 |work= |publisher=FC Bayern Munich |accessdate=24 July 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bundesliga.com/en/liga/news/2013/0000261858.php|title=FC Bayern membership smashes the 200,000 barrier|date=24 July 2013|accessdate=10 November 2013|work=Bundesliga}}</ref> On 27 July 2013, Bayern Munich lost against rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]] 2–4 in the [[2013 DFL-Supercup]] at [[Signal Iduna Park]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bundesliga.com/en/tournaments/news/2013/0000256391.php| title =Dortmund host FC Bayern in 2013 Supercup}}</ref> On 30 August 2013, Bayern won the [[2013 UEFA Super Cup|UEFA Super Cup]] against [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]].<ref name="UEFA_1942071">{{cite web | url = http://www.uefa.com/uefasupercup/news/newsid=1942071.html | title = Bayern tackle Chelsea in Prague Super Cup | publisher = UEFA.com | date = 26 May 2013 | accessdate = 13 June 2013}}</ref> On 9 November 2013, Bayern set a new [[Bundesliga#Records|record]] for most successive Bundesliga matches without defeat, breaking [[Hamburger SV]]'s thirty-year-old record of 36 matches.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/bundesliga-bayern-munich-set-new-record-of-37-games-unbeaten-while-borussia-dortmund-lose-again-8930732.html|title=Bundesliga: Bayern Munich set new record of 37 games unbeaten, while Borussia Dortmund lose again|date=9 November 2013|work=The Independent}}</ref> This record was eventually extended to 53 matches, before Bayern lost 1–0 to [[FC Augsburg]] in April 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://au.eurosport.com/football/bundesliga/2013-2014/augsburg-inflict-first-league-defeat-on-bayern-munich_sto4201875/story.shtml|title=Augsburg inflict first league defeat on Bayern Munich|date=5 April 2014|work=Eurosport}}</ref> On 27 November 2013, Bayern became the first team to [[UEFA Champions League records and statistics#Consecutive wins|win ten consecutive Champions League matches]] with a 3–1 away victory over [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2514574/Holders-Bayern-break-record-year-Vidal-nets-hat-trick-Juventus.html|title=Champions League round-up: Holders Bayern break third record of the year as Vidal nets hat-trick for Juventus (and then celebrates just like Bale)|date=27 November 2013|work=Daily Mail}}</ref> On 21 December 2013, Bayern beat [[Raja Casablanca]] 2–0 at the [[Stade de Marrakech]] to win the [[2013 FIFA Club World Cup]].<ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.fcbayern.de/en/matches/match-reports/2013/match-report-cwc-final-bayern-raja-casablanca-211213.php| title =Super Bayern crowned club world champions}}</ref> After almost a year of investigations against Uli Hoeneß, Bayern's former player, former long time general manager, and president at the time, he was convicted of tax evasion on 13 March 2014. Hoeneß resigned as president the next day, and Karl Hopfner was elected president on 2 May. Just days after Hoeneß conviction, on 25 March, Bayern won their 24th [[2013–14 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] title by beating [[Hertha BSC]] 3–1 at the [[Olympiastadion (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]] in [[Berlin]]. With seven matches remaining in the season, it was the earliest the championship had been won in Bundesliga history, breaking the record Bayern had set in the previous season.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/mar/25/bayern-munich-win-bundesliga-title|title=Bayern Munich wrap up Bundesliga title with seven games to spare|date=26 March 2014|work=The Guardian | accessdate = 26 March 2014}}</ref> At the end of the season Bayern beat Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final]] to give the club the tenth league and cup double in its history.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/soccer/2014/05/17/bayern-beats-dortmund-2-0-in-german-cup-final/9221529/|title=Bayern beats Dortmund 2–0 in German Cup final|date=17 May 2014|accessdate=18 May 2014|work=USA Today}}</ref> ==Colours== In the original club constitution, Bayern's colours were named as white and blue, but the club played in white shirts with black shorts until 1905, when Bayern joined MSC. MSC decreed that the footballers would have to play in red shorts. Also the younger players were called red-shorts, which was meant as an insult.<ref name="fcbbook1stch"/> For most of the club's early history, Bayern had primarily worn white and maroon home kits. In [[1968–69 FC Bayern Munich season|1968–69 season]], Bayern changed to red and blue striped shirts, with blue shorts and socks. Between 1969 and 1973, the team wore a home strip of red and white striped shirts with either red or white shorts and red socks. In the [[1973–74 FC Bayern Munich season|1973–74 season]], the team switched to an all white kit featuring single vertical red and blue stripes on the shirt. From 1974 onwards, Bayern have mostly worn an all red home kit, with white trim. Bayern revived the red and blue striped colour scheme between 1995 and 1997. In 1997, blue was the dominant colour for the first time when Adidas released an all [[navy blue]] home kit with a red chest band. In 1999, Bayern returned to a predominantly red kit, which featured blue sleeves, and in 2000 the club released a traditional all red kit with white trim to be worn for Champions League matches.<ref name="crestcolor"/> Bayern also wore a ''[[Burgundy (colour)|Rotwein]]'' coloured home kits in Bundesliga matches between 2001 and 2003, and during the [[2006–07 UEFA Champions League|2006–07 Champions League]] campaign, in reference to their first choice colours prior to the late 1960s.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.stickerfreak.de/FC%20Bayern%20Seiten/Trikot%20Historie%20FCB.html|title= Die vollständige Trikot-Historie des FC Bayern München|accessdate=12 May 2014|language=German|work=stickerfreak}}</ref> The club's away kit has had a wide range of colours over the years, including white, black, blue, and gold-green. Bayern also features a distinct international kit. During the [[2013–14 FC Bayern Munich season|2013–14 season]], Bayern have used an all red home kit with a [[Flag of Bavaria|Bavarian flag]] diamond watermark pattern, a ''[[Lederhosen]]'' inspired white and black ''[[Oktoberfest]]'' away kit, and an all navy blue international kit.<ref>{{cite news|title=Beer-ern Munich: European Champs Get Oktoberfest Uniforms|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/bayern-munich-stars-to-wear-lederhosen-inspired-shirts-a-919856.html|date=2 September 2013|accessdate=10 May 2014|work=Der Spiegel}}</ref> In the 1980s and 1990s, Bayern used a special away kit when playing at [[1. FC Kaiserslautern]], representing the [[Brazil national football team|Brazilian]] colours blue and yellow, a [[superstition]] borne from the fact that the club found it hard to win there.<ref>[http://www.weltfussball.de/teams/bayern-muenchen/1-fc-kaiserslautern/11/ 1. FC Kaiserslautern versus FC Bayern Munich – all games since 1963] Weltfussball.de. Retrieved 15 May 2009</ref> ===Historical kits=== {{List missing criteria |date=July 2015}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:auto}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _borderonwhite | pattern_b = _carolinacollar | pattern_ra = _borderonwhite | leftarm = 8B0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = 8B0000 | shorts = 8B0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1967 European Cup Winners' Cup Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _blue_stripes | pattern_b = _bluestripes | pattern_ra = _blue_stripes | pattern_sh = | pattern_so = | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = 0000FF | socks = 0000FF | title = [[1968–69 Bundesliga]] and [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _white_stripes | pattern_b = _whitestripes | pattern_ra = _white_stripes | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] and [[1972–73 Bundesliga]] winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = | pattern_b = _redblue_hoops | pattern_ra = | pattern_sh = _adidasonwhite | pattern_so = _3_stripes_red | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FF0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1973–74 Bundesliga]] winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _bayern_munich_76_(2) | pattern_b = _bayern_munich_76 | pattern_ra = _bayern_munich_76_(2) | pattern_so = _bayern_munich_76 | pattern_sh = _bayern_munich_76 | socks = _color_3_stripes_red | title = [[1974 European Cup Final|1974]] and [[1976 European Cup Final|1976]] European Cup Finals }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0001t | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = _3_stripes_white | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1975 European Cup Final|1975]] and [[1982 European Cup Final|1982]] European Cup Finals }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_b = _3_stripes_collar_white | pattern_ra = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_so = | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1976 Intercontinental Cup]] }} {{col-end}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:0%}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_b = _3_stripes_vneck_white | pattern_ra = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_sh = _adidas_yellow | pattern_so = _3_stripes_white | leftarm = B31B1B | body = B31B1B | rightarm = B31B1B | shorts = AAD0FF | socks = B31B1B | title = [[1987 European Cup Final|1987]]<br /> European Cup Final }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9394h | leftarm1 = FFFFFF | body1 = FFFFFF | rightarm1 = FFFFFF | shorts1 = FFFFFF | socks1 = FFFFFF | title = [[1993–94 Bundesliga]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9596h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = 0000FF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1996 UEFA Cup Final]]<br /> (First leg) }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_so = _DCU_98a | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1996 UEFA Cup Final]]<br /> (Second leg) }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_so = _DCU_98h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = 000030 | title = [[1998–99 Bundesliga]] winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9899t | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = 8b7f84 | title = [[1999 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_so = | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = 1999 DFB-Pokal Final }} {{col-end}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:0%}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9900h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]] and [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]] Bundesliga winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0001t | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_0001t | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[2001 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0102h | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_0102h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_0102h | leftarm = 282E37 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = 282E37 | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[2002–03 Bundesliga]] and [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_b = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_ra = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_sh = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_so = | leftarm = 778899 | body = 778899 | rightarm = 778899 | shorts = 778899 | socks = FFFFFF | title = 2003 DFB-Pokal Final }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidasstripesonwhite2 | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0304h | pattern_ra = _adidasstripesonwhite2 | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite2011 | pattern_so = | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2004–05 Bundesliga]] and [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0506h | pattern_ra = | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_0506h2 | pattern_so = _whitetopline | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2005–06 Bundesliga]] and [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite2 | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0708h | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite2 | pattern_sh = _STRICON_WHITE2 | pattern_so = _bigone | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2007–08 Bundesliga]] and [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-end}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:0%}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_so = _3_stripes_white2 | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2009–10 Bundesliga]] and [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_so = _3_stripes_red | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = 000000 | title = [[2010 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_1112h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2012 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_1314h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final]] Winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidaswhite2002 | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1415h | pattern_ra = _adidaswhite2002 | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_1415h | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[2014–15 Bundesliga]] and [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final]]}} {{col-end}} ==Crest== Bayern's crest has changed several times. Originally it consisted of the stylised letters F, C, B, M, which were woven into one symbol. The original crest was blue. The colours of [[Bavaria]] were included for the first time in 1954.<ref name="crestcolor"/> The modern version of the crest has changed from the 1954 version in several steps.<ref name="crestcolor"/> While the crest consisted of a single colour only for most of the time, namely blue or red, the current (2008) crest is blue, red, and white. It has the colours of Bavaria in its centre and FC Bayern München is written in white on a red ring enclosing the Bavarian colours. ==Stadiums== [[File:Model of stadium at Leopoldstrasse.JPG|thumb|Model of Bayern's first stadium, their home from 1906 to 1924]] Bayern played its first training games at the Schyrenplatz in the centre of [[Munich]]. The first official games were held on the [[Theresienwiese]]. In 1901, Bayern moved to a field of its own, located in [[Schwabing]] at the Clemensstraße. After joining the Münchner Sport-Club (MSC) in 1906, Bayern moved in May 1907 to MSC's ground at the Leopoldstraße.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 451–452 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> As the crowds gathering for Bayern's home games increased at the beginning of the 1920s, Bayern had to switch to various other premises in Munich.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 55 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> From 1925, Bayern shared the [[Grünwalder Stadion]] with [[TSV 1860 Munich|1860 Munich]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 453–455 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> Until World War II, the stadium was owned by 1860 Munich, and is still colloquially known as ''Sechz'ger'' ("Sixties") Stadium. It was destroyed during the war, and efforts to rebuild it resulted in a patchwork. Bayern's record crowd at the Grünwalder Stadion is reported as more than 50,000 in the home game against [[1. FC Nürnberg]] in the 1961–62 season.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 122 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> In the [[Bundesliga]] era the stadium had a maximum capacity of 44,000 which was reached on several occasions, but the capacity has since been reduced to 21,272. As was the case at most of this period's stadiums, the vast majority of the stadium was given over to terracing. Today the second teams of both clubs play in the stadium.<ref>{{cite web | title = Das Grünwalder Stadion | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =11 August 2008 | year = 2005 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/verein/ag/stadion/gruenwalder/ | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Sportliche Höhepunkte in der Geschichte des Sechz'gers | publisher = Freunde des Sechz'ger Stadions e.V. | accessdate =14 July 2008 | year = 2007 | url = http://www.gruenwalder-stadion.de/?id=43 | language = German}}</ref> [[Image:Olympiastadion Muenchen.jpg|thumb|left|The [[Olympic Stadium (Munich)|Olympiastadion]], home of Bayern Munich from 1972 to 2005]] For the [[1972 Summer Olympics]] the city of Munich built the [[Olympic Stadium (Munich)|Olympiastadion]]. The stadium, renowned for its architecture,<ref>{{cite book | title = Monumente der Welt | language = German | publisher = Harenberg | year = 1985 | pages = 286–287 | isbn = 3-88379-035-4 | author = Manfred Brocks .... }}</ref> was inaugurated in the last Bundesliga match of the [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] season. The match drew a capacity crowd of 79,000, a total which was reached again on numerous occasions. The stadium was, in its early days, considered to be one of the foremost stadia in the world and played host to numerous major finals, such as that of [[1974 FIFA World Cup]].<ref>{{cite web | title = The Olympic Stadium – Event Highlights | accessdate =12 July 2008 | date = 31 December 2007 | publisher = Olympiapark München GmbH | url = http://www.olympiapark-muenchen.de/index.php?id=hoehepunkte_olystad}}</ref> In the following years the stadium underwent several modifications, such as an increase in seating space from approximately 50% to ca. 66% {{clarify|date=April 2014}}. Eventually the stadium had a capacity of 63,000 for national matches, and 59,000 for international occasions such as European Cup competitions. Many people, however, began to feel that the stadium was too cold in winter, with half the audience exposed to the weather due to lack of cover. A further complaint was the distance between the spectators and the pitch, the stadium betraying its track and field heritage. Modification of the stadium proved impossible as the architect [[Günther Behnisch]] vetoed major modifications of the stadium.<ref name = "diebayern_allianzarena">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 463–469 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> [[File:Allianz arena at night Richard Bartz.jpg|thumb|For Bayern home games, the [[Allianz Arena]] is lit in red.]] After much discussion, the city of Munich, the state of [[Bavaria]], FC Bayern, and [[TSV 1860 Munich|TSV 1860]] jointly decided at the end of 2000 to build a new stadium. While Bayern had wanted a purpose-built football stadium for several years, the awarding of the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] to Germany stimulated the discussion as the Olympiastadion no longer met the [[FIFA]] criteria to host a World Cup game. Located on the northern outskirts of Munich, the [[Allianz Arena]] has been in use since the beginning of the [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]] season.<ref name = "diebayern_allianzarena" /> Its initial capacity of 66,000 fully covered seats has since been increased for matches on national level to 69,901 by transforming 3,000 seats to terracing in a 2:1 ratio.<ref>{{cite web | title = General information about the Allianz Arena | accessdate =12 July 2008 | year = 2007 | publisher = Allianz Arena München Stadion GmbH | url = http://www.allianz-arena.de/en/fakten/allgemeine-informationen/}}</ref> Since August 2012, 2,000 more seats were added in the last row of the top tier increasing the capacity to 71,000.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2012/36638.php | title = Zuschauer-Kapazität der Allianz Arena erhöht | trans_title = Allianz Arena capacity increased | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 29 August 2012 | language = de | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> In January 2015, a proposal to increase the capacity was approved by the city council so now Allianz Arena has a capacity of 75,000 (70,000 in Champions League).<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2015/ab-sofort-75-000-fans-bei-bundesliga-heimspielen-genehmigung-130115.php | title = AB SOFORT 75.000 FANS BEI BUNDESLIGA-HEIMSPIELEN | trans_title = From now 75000 fans at the Bundesliga games | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 13 January 2015 | language = de | accessdate = 13 January 2015}}</ref> The most prominent feature of the stadium is the translucent outer layer, which can be illuminated in different colours for impressive effects. Usually, red lighting is used for Bayern home games, blue for [[TSV 1860 München]] games and white for [[Germany national football team|German national team]] home games.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 465–469 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> In May 2012, Bayern opened a museum about its history, FC Bayern Erlebniswelt, inside the Allianz Arena.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2012/35230.php | title = FCB Erlebniswelt öffnet ihre Pforten | trans_title = FCB Erlebniswelt opens its doors | language = de | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 24 May 2012 | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> {{clear}} ==Supporters== [[File:FC Bayern München Fanshop.jpg|left|thumb|The Fan shop at Bräuhausstraße in Munich.]] Bayern considers itself a national club.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 446 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The club has more than 187,000 members and 3,202 fanclubs, making it the club with the largest number of organised supporters in Germany.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2012/38195.php | title = 'Der FC Bayern ist eine Oase der Ruhe' | language = de | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 16 November 2012 | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> Owing partly to the club having supporters all over the country,<ref name="Fan Clubs" /> all of Bayern's away games have been sold out in recent years.<ref name = "weltfussball_attendance">{{cite web | title = Bundesliga Attendance | accessdate =7 July 2008 | year = 2008 | publisher = weltfussball.de | url = http://www.weltfussball.de/zuschauer/bundesliga-2007-2008/1/}}</ref> Their following is mainly recruited from the aspiring middle class and regional Bavaria.{{citation needed|date=March 2011}} Despite a large proportion of their supporters having to travel more than 200&nbsp;km (ca. 120 miles) regularly,<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 445, 502 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> the club's home matches in the [[Allianz Arena]] have almost always been sold out.<ref name = "weltfussball_attendance" /><ref name="allianzarena">{{cite web | title = Allianz Arena | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/club/allianz-arena/history/}}</ref> According to a study by Sport+Markt Bayern is the fifth-most popular football club in Europe with 20.7 million supporters, and the most popular football club in Germany with 10 million supporters.<ref>{{cite web | title = Sport+Markt Football Top 20 2010 | publisher = Sport+Markt | date = 9 September 2010 | accessdate =10 September 2010 | url = http://www.sportundmarkt.de/fileadmin/Mailing/PK_Football_Top_20_2010/20100909_SPORT_MARKT_Football__Top_20_2010_Auszuege_Presse.pdf | language = German}}</ref> Bayern Munich is also renowned for its well-organised [[Ultras|ultra]] scene. The most prominent groups are the ''Schickeria München'', the ''Inferno Bavaria'', the ''Red Munichs '89'', the ''Südkurve '73'', the ''Munichmaniacs 1996'', the ''Red Angels'', and the ''Red Sharks''. The ultras scene of Bayern Munch has been recognized for certain groups taking stance against right-wing extremism, racism and homophobia,<ref>http://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.fc-bayern-gegen-nazis-und-rassismus.bbe5522b-444f-4ad0-a75b-2aabcf008c4b.html</ref><ref>http://www.tz.de/sport/fc-bayern/suedkurve-fc-bayern-klaren-botschaften-gegen-rechte-hooligans-meta-4341075.html</ref><ref>http://www.stern.de/sport/fussball/das-phaenomen-ultras-1724159.html</ref> and in 2014 the group Schickeria München received the Julius Hirsch Award by the DFB for its commitment against antisemitism and discrimination.<ref>http://www.dfb.de/news/detail/schickeria-fan-wir-sind-nicht-die-stimmungsclowns-der-logen-106936/</ref><ref>http://www.welt.de/print/welt_kompakt/print_muenchen/article131663319/Schickeria-wird-salonfaehig.html</ref><ref>http://www.sueddeutsche.de/muenchen/ultra-fans-des-fc-bayern-im-zweifel-rot-1.2107815</ref><ref>http://dresden.sportbuzzer.de/magazin/ausgezeichnet-muenchner-ultras-erhalten-julius-hirsch-preis/4661</ref> [[Stern des Südens]] is the song which fans sing at FCB home games. In the 1990s they also used to sing ''FC Bayern, Forever Number One''.<ref>{{cite web | title = Fanlieder | publisher = Berliner Bajuwaren (Bayern Fanclub) | accessdate =17 July 2008 | year = 2008 | url = http://www.berliner-bajuwaren.de/include.php?path=content/content.php&contentid=36 | language = German}}</ref> The club also has quite a number of high-profile supporters, among them [[Pope Benedict XVI]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Papal trivia: 10 things you didn't know about Pope Benedict XVI|url=http://www.news.com.au/news/ten-things-you-didnt-know-about-the-pope/story-fna7dq6e-1111116907719|accessdate=2 November 2011|newspaper=news.com.au|date=18 July 2008}}</ref> [[Boris Becker]], retired German tennis player, [[Wladimir Klitschko]], [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] boxer, [[Horst Seehofer]] and [[Edmund Stoiber]], former [[List of Ministers-President of Bavaria|Minister-President]] of Bavaria, to name just a few.<ref name="Bayernfans">{{cite news|title=Prominente Fans des FC Bayern München|url=http://www.tz.de/sport/fussball/fotostrecke-z-fcb-prominente-fans-fc-bayern-zr-94439.html|accessdate=9 August 2011|newspaper=TZ|date=10 May 2010}}</ref> ==Rivalries== {{main|Bavarian football derbies}} [[File:BVB-Fans in Wembley.jpg|thumb|right|Bayern Munich won 2–1 against rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]] to win the [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|2013 UEFA Champions League]] on 25 May 2013]] Bayern Munich has a rivalry with [[Borussia Dortmund]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://de.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/rivalries/newsid=110383/ | title = Der Klassiker: Borussia Dortmund – FC Bayern München | language = de | publisher = FIFA.com | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> Bayern and Dortmund have competed against each other for many Bundesliga titles. Bayern and Dortmund have played against each other in the DFB-Pokal final in [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|2008]], [[2011–12 DFB-Pokal|2012]], and [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final|2014]]. The 2–5 loss against Dortmund in the 2012 DFB-Pokal final was Bayern's worst ever loss in a final. Bayern and Dortmund have also played against each other in the DFL-Supercup in [[1989 DFB-Supercup|1989]], 2008, [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]], [[2013 DFL-Supercup|2013]] and [[2014 DFL-Supercup|2014]]. The height of the rivalry was when Bayern defeated Dortmund, 2–1 in the [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final|final]] of the [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|2013 UEFA Champions League]]. Bayern is one of three professional football clubs in [[Munich]]. Bayern's main local rival is [[TSV 1860 München]], who were the more successful club in the 1960s, winning a cup and a championship. In the 1970s and 1980s, TSV 1860 moved between the first and the third division, but lately have settled in the [[2. Bundesliga|second division]]. The [[Munich derby]] is still a much anticipated event, getting a lot of extra attention from supporters of both clubs.<ref>Bayern Magazin: Sonderheft DFB-Pokal, 27 February 2008 (in German)</ref> 1860 is considered more working-class, and therefore suffers from a diminishing fan base in a city where the manufacturing sector is declining.{{citation needed|date=January 2013}} Bayern is considered the establishment club,<ref name="tsv1860">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 439–449 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> which is reflected by many board members being business leaders{{dubious|date=January 2013}} and including the former Bavarian minister president, [[Edmund Stoiber]]. Despite the rivalry, Bayern has repeatedly supported 1860 in times of financial disarray.<ref name="tsv1860"/> Since the 1920s, [[1. FC Nürnberg]] has been Bayern's main and traditional<ref name="Bavarian Derby">{{cite web|title=Bavarian derby's long and turbulent history | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/news/news/2013/44429.php | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | accessdate= 28 September 2014 | date = 21 August 2013}}</ref> rival in Bavaria. [[Philipp Lahm]] said that playing Nürnberg is "always special" and is a "heated atmosphere".<ref name="Bavarian Derby"/> Both clubs played in the same league in the mid-1920s, but in the 1920s and 1930s, Nürnberg was far more successful, winning five [[German football champions|championships]] in the 1920s, making the club Germany's record champion. Bayern took over the title more than sixty years later, when they won their tenth championship in [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1987]], thereby surpassing the number of championships won by Nürnberg.<ref name="Bavarian Derby"/><ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 55–57, 64, 256–257 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The duel between Bayern and Nürnberg is often referred to as the [[Bavarian football derbys#The Bavarian derby|Bavarian Derby]]. Bayern also enjoys a strong rivalry with the [[1. FC Kaiserslautern]], originating in parts from a game in 1973, when Bayern lost 7–4 after leading 4–1,<ref>[http://www.weltfussball.de/spielbericht/bundesliga-1973-1974-1-fc-kaiserslautern-bayern-muenchen/ Bundesliga 1973/1974 » 12. Spieltag Kaiserslautern versus bayern] Weltfussball.de. Retrieved 15 May 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.sportfive.com/index.php?id=289 The "Roten Teufel" (red devils) – tradition and wonder] sportfive.com. Retrieved 15 May 2009</ref> but also from the two clubs competing for German championship honours at various times in the Bundesliga as well as the city of [[Kaiserslautern]] together with the surrounding [[Palatinate (region)|Palatinate]] having been part of Bavaria until a plebiscite after the end of the Second World War. Since the 1970s, Bayern's main rivals have been the clubs who put up the strongest fight against its national dominance. In the 1970s this was [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]],<ref name = "bayernhistory6876"/> in the 1980s the category expanded to include [[Hamburger SV]]. In the 1990s, [[Borussia Dortmund]], [[SV Werder Bremen|Werder Bremen]], and [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]]<ref name="bayernhistory0003">{{cite web | title = Emotion, drama and glory | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | year = 2008 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/history/00373.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Kahn: We'll be back with a vengeance | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 6 May 2002 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2002/i02466.php}} {{Dead link|date=April 2012|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> emerged as the most ardent opponents. Recently [[Borussia Dortmund]], [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke]],<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern fired up for Schalke showdown | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 30 March 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/11368.php}}</ref> and [[SV Werder Bremen|Werder Bremen]] have been the main challengers in the Bundesliga. Amongst Bayern's chief European rivals are [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]],<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern seek maximum return in Hamburg | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 1 September 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/13184.php}}</ref> [[A.C. Milan]],<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern paired with old foes Milan | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 9 March 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/11115.php}}</ref> and [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] due to many classic wins, draws and losses.<ref name="bayernhistory0003"/> Real Madrid versus Bayern is the match that has historically been played most often in the Champions League with 14 matches and the European Cup with 19 matches. Real's biggest loss at home in the Champions League came at the hands of Bayern on 29 February 2000 (2–4).<ref>{{cite web | title = Acht Fakten zum Halbfinal-Rückspiel Real – Bayern | publisher = sportal.de | date = 25 April 2012 | accessdate =26 April 2012 | url = http://www.sportal.de/sportal/generated/article/fussball/2012/04/25/22383100000.html | language = German}}</ref> Due to Bayern being traditionally hard to beat for Madrid, Madrid supporters often refer to Bayern as the "''Bestia negra''" ("Black Beast"). Despite the number of duels, Bayern and Real have never met in the final of a Champions League or European Cup. The two teams met in the [[2011–12 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|2011–12 Champions League semi-finals]] which resulted in 3–3 on aggregate, forcing extra time and penalties. Bayern won 3–1 on penalties to reach their first ever home Champions League final. They then again met in [[2013-14 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|2013–14 UEFA Champions League semi-finals]], a rematch of the 2012 semi-final, with Real Madrid winning 5–0 on aggregate. ==Organization and finance== [[Image:Franz Beckenbauer 2006 06 17.jpg|thumb|upright|Bayern's former president from 1994 to 2009 and former player [[Franz Beckenbauer]]]] Bayern is led mostly by former club players. The club presidency is currently vacant after the resignation of [[Uli Hoeneß]] who had been President from 1979 to 2014; Hoeneß resigned after being convicted of tax fraud.<ref name="Uli Hoeness resigns as Bayern Munich president after court case">{{cite news|title=Uli Hoeness resigns as Bayern Munich president after court case|url=http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/26574681|accessdate=15 March 2014|newspaper=BBC Sports|date=14 March 2014}}</ref> [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] is the chairman of the executive board of the AG.<ref name = "bayern_company">{{cite web | title = Company | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =17 July 2008 | year = 2006 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/organe/index.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> The [[supervisory board]] of nine consists mostly of managers of big German corporations. They are [[Herbert Hainer]] (CEO adidas), Uli Hoeneß, Timotheus Höttges, [[Helmut Markwort]], Dieter Rampl, Fritz Scherer, [[Rupert Stadler]], [[Edmund Stoiber]], and [[Martin Winterkorn]].<ref>{{cite journal |year= 2010 |title= Mitglieder des Aufsichtsrates der FC Bayern München AG gewählt |journal= Bayern Magazin |volume= 61 |issue= 11 |page= 14 |language = German}}</ref><ref name="supervisory board members">{{cite web |title=Members of the supervisory board|url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/company/company/organe/00287.php|publisher=FC Bayern Munich|accessdate=31 August 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Professional football at Bayern is run by the spin-off organization ''FC Bayern München AG''. ''AG'' is short for ''[[Aktiengesellschaft]]'', and Bayern is run like a [[joint stock company]], a company whose stock are not listed on the public stock exchange, but is privately owned. 81.8% of ''FC Bayern München AG'' is owned by the club, the ''FC Bayern München e.&nbsp;V.'' (''e.&nbsp;V.'' is short for ''[[Eingetragener Verein]]'', which translates into "Registered Club") and 9.1% by sports goods manufacturer [[Adidas]] and 9.1% by automobile company [[Audi]].<ref name=CompanyInfo>{{cite web |title=COMPANY|url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/organe/index.php | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | accessdate=3 April 2011}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Adidas acquired its shares in 2002 for €77m. The money was designated to help finance the [[Allianz Arena]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 473–474 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In 2009 Audi paid €90m for their share. The capital will be used to repay the loan for the Allianz Arena quicker than originally planned.<ref name="200809summary">{{cite web | title = FCB in profit for the 17th year in a row | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | date = 27 November 2009 | accessdate =11 December 2009 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2009/21540.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Bayern's other sports departments are run by the club. [[File:Testspiel gegen FC Bayern München 03.JPG|thumb|left|The Bayern Munich team bus provided by their sponsor [[MAN SE|MAN]]]] Bayern's main advertising partner and current holder of the jersey rights is [[Deutsche Telekom]].<ref name="SponsorsSuppliers">{{cite web|title=SPONSORS|url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/company/company/sponsors/index.php|publisher=Bayern Munich|accessdate=9 August 2011}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> The main supplier of the club is [[Adidas]].<ref name="SponsorsSuppliers"/> The premium partners include [[Audi]], [[HypoVereinsbank]], [[Imtech]], [[Lufthansa]], [[MAN SE|MAN]], [[Paulaner Brewery]], [[Samsung]], [[DHL]] and [[Yingli Solar]]. Classic sponsors include [[Coca-Cola]], [[Siemens AG|Siemens]], [[Hublot]], Henkel, Flyeralarm, Nestle Schoeller, Adelholzener,<ref>{{cite web | title= Sponsors of Bayern Munich | url= http://www.fcbayern.de/en/club/sponsors/}}</ref> [[Fitness First]], [[Schaeffler Group]], [[s.Oliver]], [[Viagogo]], [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol|Trentino]], Thomas Sabo and [[Starwood Hotels and Resorts]]. Food sponsors include Albi, [[BiFi (snack)|BiFi]], Ehrmann and MF.<ref name="SponsorsSuppliers"/> In previous years the jersey rights were held by Adidas<ref>{{cite web | title = Picture of Uli Hoeneß with Adidas jersey | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00234.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (1974–78), [[Magirus|Magirus Deutz]] and [[Iveco]]<ref>{{cite web | title = Picture of Karl-Heinz Rummenigge with Magirus-Deutz jersey | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00235.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (trucks / 1978–84), [[Commodore International|Commodore]]<ref>{{cite web | title = 'Mr Consistency' | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00145.php | accessdate = 28 May 2013}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (computers / 1984–89) and [[Opel]]<ref>{{cite web | title = Picture of Stefan Effenberg with Opel jersey | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00147.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (cars / 1989–2002). Bayern is an exception in professional, international football, having generated profits in nine of the last ten seasons. Other clubs often report losses, realizing transfers via loans, whereas Bayern always uses [[current assets]]. Also Bayern differs from other European top clubs in their income composition. While other clubs derive more than 35% of their revenues from broadcasting right, Bayern earn only 22% of their revenues that way.<ref>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern AG – Bayerischer Superclub (1/3) | publisher = offensivgeist.de | date = 7 December 2012 | accessdate = 27 February 2013 | url = http://www.offensivgeist.de/fc-bayern-muenchen-ag-bayerischer-superclub/ | language = German}}</ref> This is often accounted for by Bayern not marketing their broadcasting right themselves.{{citation needed|date=February 2013}} Instead the [[Deutsche Fußball Liga]] negotiates broadcasting rights for the whole Bundesliga. In 2011–12, Bayern reported revenues of €373.4 million, marking the eighth consecutive time that Bayern has topped their previous record earnings.<ref name = "201112summary">{{cite web | title = A club in great shape | date = 16 November 2012 | accessdate = 30 January 2013 | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | url = http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2012/38202.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> According to the 2013 edition of [[Deloitte]]'s annual [[Deloitte Football Money League|Football Money League]], Bayern was the fourth richest club in the world in 2012, generating revenues of €368.4 million.<ref>{{cite web |title = Deloitte Football Money League 2013 – Captains of Industry | url = http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GB/uk/industries/sportsbusinessgroup/sports/football/deloitte-football-money-league/index.htm | publisher = Deloitte |year=2013 | accessdate = 30 January 2013}}</ref> While other European clubs have mainly marketed to international audiences, Bayern has focused on Germany.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-05-20/bayern-munich-second-in-brand-value-after-champions-league-final.html | title = Bayern Munich Second in Brand Value After Champions League Final |publisher=Bloomberg | date = 21 May 2012 | accessdate =21 May 2012 | first = Bob | last = Bensch}}</ref> Forbes ranks Bayern as the world's fifth most valuable football club in their [[Forbes' list of the most valuable football clubs|annual list]], estimating the club's at value $1.235 billion.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.forbes.com/soccer-valuations/list/| title= The World’s Most Valuable Soccer Teams|author= Dan Bigman|date= 19 April 2012|publisher= Forbes |accessdate=30 January 2012}}</ref> As a result of Bayern's finals appearance in the 2012 UEFA Champions League, the club's brand value has reached $786 million USD which is up 59 percent from the previous year. Among European teams this is ahead of [[Real Madrid]]'s $600 million USD and behind first place [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] whose brand is valued at $853 million USD. In 2013, Bayern overtook Manchester United to take first place in brand valuation.<ref>[http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2013/42822.php]{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> ==Social engagement and charity== Bayern has been involved with charitable ventures for a long time, helping other football clubs in financial disarray as well as ordinary people in misery. In the wake of the [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake|2004 Tsunami]] the "FC Bayern – Hilfe e.V." was founded, a foundation that aims to concentrate the social engagements of the club.<ref name = "fcbhilfe">{{cite web | title = FC Bayern Hilfe e.V. | publisher = FC Bayern Munich official website | accessdate =20 July 2009 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/verein/ev/hilfe/index.php | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> At its inception this venture was funded with €600,000, raised by officials and players of the club.<ref name = "hiflfeathofh">{{cite web | title = FC Bayern Hilfe e.V. | publisher = FC Bayern Fanclub Hofherrnweiler e.V. | accessdate =20 July 2009 | url = http://www.fcb-fanclub-hofherrnweiler.de/bayernhilfe.html | language = German}}</ref> The money was amongst other things used to build a school in Marathenkerny, [[Sri Lanka]]<ref name = "hiflfeathofh"/> and to rebuild the area of [[Trincomalee]], Sri Lanka. In April 2007 it was decided that the focus of the foundation would shift towards supporting people in need locally.<ref name = "fcbhilfe"/> The club has also time and again shown to have a soft spot for clubs in financial disarray. Repeatedly the club has supported its local rival [[TSV 1860 München|1860 Munich]] with gratuitous friendlies, transfers at favourable rates, and direct money transfers.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 449 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Also when [[FC St. Pauli|St. Pauli]] threatened to lose its license for professional football due to financial problems, Bayern met the club for a friendly game free of any charge, giving all revenues to St. Pauli.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 430–432 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> More recently when [[Mark van Bommel]]'s home club [[Fortuna Sittard]] was in financial distress Bayern came to a charity game at the Dutch club.<ref>{{cite web | title = FCB sign off for summer with win in Sittard | publisher = FC Bayern Munich official website | date = 31 May 2009 | accessdate =20 July 2009 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/matchreport/2009/19729.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Another well known example was the transfer of [[Alexander Zickler]] in 1993 from [[Dynamo Dresden]]. When Bayern picked up Zickler for 2.3 Million [[Deutsche Mark|DM]] many considered the sum to be a subvention for the financially threatened [[Dynamo Dresden|Dresdeners]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 587–588 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In 2003, Bayern provided a 2 Million Euro loan without collateral to the nearly bankrupt [[Borussia Dortmund]] which has since been repaid.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://blogs.independent.co.uk/2012/05/16/everyone-will-be-crossing-their-fingers-for-bayern-munich-and-so-they-should/ | title = ‘Everyone will be crossing their fingers for Bayern Munich’ – and so they should |work=The Independent | date = 16 May 2012 | accessdate =20 May 2012 | first = Kit | last = Holden}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/soccer/news/20120206/bayern-dortmund/ | title = Bayern helped Dortmund avoid bankruptcy with loan |work=Sports Illustrated | date = 6 February 2012 | accessdate =20 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/87/germany/2012/02/06/2889828/uli-hoeness-bayern-saved-dortmund-from-bankruptcy-with-2-million- | title = Uli Hoeness: Bayern saved Dortmund from bankruptcy with 2 million euro loan |work=Goal.com | date = 6 February 2012 | accessdate =20 May 2012 | first = Enis | last = Koylu}}</ref> On 14 July 2013, Bayern played a charity game against financially threatened third division Hansa Rostock. The game raised about €1 million, securing Hansa's licence.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/matchreport/2013/43679.php | title = FCB hit four in fund-raiser for stricken Hansa | publisher = FC Bayern Munuch | date = 14 July 2013 | accessdate = 22 July 2013}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> In the summer of 2013 Bayern was the first club to give financial support to the [[Magnus Hirschfeld#Legacy|Magnus Hirschfeld National Foundation]]. The foundation researches the living environment [[LGBT]] people, and developed an eductation concept to facilitate unbiased dealing with LGBT themes in football.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.sueddeutsche.de/sport/homosexualitaet-im-fussball-was-hitzlsperger-bewirkt-hat-1.2291027 | title = Was Hitzlsperger bewirkt hat | publisher = SZ Online | date = 5 January 2015 | accessdate = 6 January 2015 | language = German}}</ref> ==Training facility== [[File:FCB HQ-entrance.JPG|thumb|Entrance of Bayern Munich Headquarters]] FC Bayern Munich training facilities, for both the professional and the [[Bayern Munich Junior Team|Junior Team]], are located at the Bayern Munich Headquarters.<ref name = "performancecentre">{{cite web|title = Performance centre | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/saebenerstr/16510.php | accessdate =12 August 2008 | year = 2008}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref name = "youthacademy">{{cite web|title = Youth academy | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/saebenerstr/16513.php | accessdate =12 August 2008 | year = 2008}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> There are four grass pitches, one of which has undersoil heating, one artificial grass field and a multi-functional sports hall.<ref>{{cite web|title = Training ground | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/saebenerstr/16512.php | accessdate =14 August 2008 | year = 2008}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> After the closure of Munich American High School, FC Bayern purchased the [[DoDDS]] adjacent sporting fields that previously held MAHS's football pitch and baseball field. A new grass pitch was placed over the existing football pitch while an artificial turf field was placed over the baseball diamond.{{Citation needed|date=January 2013}} [[Image:FCB-Trainingsplatz.JPG|thumb|left|FC Bayern Football pitch (training only)]] The players' quarters opened in 1990 and were reconstructed after the 2007–08 season on suggestions by the new coach, [[Jürgen Klinsmann]], who took inspiration from various major sports clubs. The quarters are now called the performance centre and feature a weights and fitness area, a massage unit, dressing rooms, the coaches' office, and a conference room with screening facilities for video analysis. A café, a library, an [[e-Learning]] room, and a family room are also included.<ref name = "performancecentre"/> Located at the headquarters is also the Youth academy, which houses up to 13 young talents from outside the city. While being part of Bayern's Junior Team they can work there on their development as footballers. Former residents of the Youth House include [[Owen Hargreaves]], [[Michael Rensing]], and [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]].<ref name = "youthacademy"/> {{clear left}} ==Honours== {{main|List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics#Honours}} Bayern is historically the most successful team in German football, as they have won the most [[List of German football champions|championships]] and the most [[DFB-Pokal|cups]]. They are also Germany's most successful team in international competitions, having won eleven trophies. Bayern is one of only four clubs to have [[UEFA club competition records#List of teams to have won the three main European club competitions|won all three major European competitions]] and also the last club to have won the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] three times in a row, entitling them to wear a [[UEFA badge of honour|multiple-winner badge]] during [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] matches. <!-- This is supposed to list only major trophies; as Bayern has won all of them at least once there should be no need to add another kind of trophy; for other trophies refer to Bayern statistics --> [[File:Bayern hattrick champions league trophies.jpg|thumb|The three consecutive champions league trophies won by FC Bayern Munich 1974–76. The one on the far right is the real CL trophy, given to Bayern permanently. The ones on the left are slightly smaller replicas.]] ===Domestic=== * '''[[List of German football champions|German Champions]]''' ** '''Winner (25):''' [[1932 German football championship|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]] , [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)''' * '''[[DFB-Pokal]]''' ** '''Winner (17):''' [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2008 DFB-Pokal Final|2007–08]], [[2010 DFB-Pokal Final|2009–10]], [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final|2012–13]], [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final|2013–14]] '''(record)''' * '''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]''' ** '''Winner (4):''' [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]] ** ''(Unofficial winners):'' [[DFL-Supercup#Winners|1982]] <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.rsssf.com/tablesd/duitsupcuphist.html#82| title = German Super Cup 1982}}</ref> * '''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]''' ** '''Winner (6):''' [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]] '''(record)''' ===European=== <!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Bayern Munich Quadruple Title.jpg|thumb|The first German ''[[Tuples in association football|Quadruple]]'' which FC Bayern Munich won in the single season of 2012–13: the [[2012 DFL-Supercup]], the [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League]], the [[2012–13 Bundesliga]] and the [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final|2013 DFB-Pokal]].]] --> * '''[[UEFA Champions League|UEFA Champions League / European Cup]]''' ** '''Winner (5) :''' [[1973–74 European Cup|1973–74]], [[1974–75 European Cup|1974–75]], [[1975–76 European Cup|1975–76]], [[2000–01 UEFA Champions League|2000–01]], [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|2012–13]] * '''[[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[1995–96 UEFA Cup|1995–96]] * '''[[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[1966–67 European Cup Winners' Cup|1966–67]] * '''[[UEFA Super Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[2013 UEFA Super Cup|2013]] ===Worldwide=== * '''[[Intercontinental Cup (football)|Intercontinental Cup]]''' ** '''Winner (2):''' [[1976 Intercontinental Cup|1976]], [[2001 Intercontinental Cup|2001]] * '''[[FIFA Club World Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[2013 FIFA Club World Cup Final|2013]] ===Regional=== *'''[[Southern German football championship]]''' **'''Champions (2)''': 1925–26, 1927–28 **'''Runners-up (4)''': 1909–10, 1910–11, 1928–29, 1931–32 *'''[[Southern German Cup]] ''' **'''Champions''': 1957 **'''Runners-up''': 1923 *'''[[Ostkreis-Liga]]''' (I) champions: 1910, 1911; runners-up: 1912, 1913, 1917, 1918 '''(record)''' *'''[[Kreisliga Südbayern]]''' (I) champions: 1920, 1923 '''(shared record)'''; runners-up: 1922 *'''[[Bezirksliga Bayern]]''' (I) champions: 1925–26 *'''[[Bezirksliga Südbayern]]''' (I) champions: 1927–28, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1930–31, 1931–32, 1932–33 '''(record)''' *'''[[Gauliga Südbayern]]''' (I) champions: 1943–44 *'''[[Regionalliga Süd (1963-74)|Regionalliga Süd]]''' (II) **'''Champions''': 1964–65 **'''Runners-up''': 1963–64 ==Players== ===Current squad=== <!-- Before adding any new players, please wait until the transfer is really confirmed --> {{Updated|11 July 2015}}<ref name=squad>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern München – First Team | accessdate = 8 June 2015| year = 2015| publisher = fcbayern.de | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/teams/first-team/}}</ref> {{Fs start}} {{Fs player|no=1 |nat=GER|name=[[Manuel Neuer]]|pos=GK}} {{Fs player|no=4 |nat=BRA|name=[[Dante (footballer)|Dante]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=5 |nat=MAR|name=[[Medhi Benatia]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=6 |nat=ESP|name=[[Thiago Alcântara]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=7 |nat=FRA|name=[[Franck Ribéry]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=8 |nat=ESP|name=[[Javi Martínez]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=9 |nat=POL|name=[[Robert Lewandowski]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs player|no=10|nat=NED|name=[[Arjen Robben]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=11|nat=BRA|name=[[Douglas Costa]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=13|nat=BRA|name=[[Rafinha (footballer, born 1985)|Rafinha]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=14 |nat=ESP|name=[[Xabi Alonso]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=15 |nat=GER|name=[[Jan Kirchhoff]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=16|nat=GER|name=[[Gianluca Gaudino]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=17|nat=GER|name=[[Jérôme Boateng]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs mid}} {{Fs player|no=18|nat=ESP|name=[[Juan Bernat]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=19|nat=GER|name=[[Mario Götze]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=20|nat=GER|name=[[Sebastian Rode]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=21|nat=GER|name=[[Philipp Lahm]]|pos=DF|other=[[Captain (association football)|captain]]}} {{Fs player|no=22|nat=GER|name=[[Tom Starke]]|pos=GK}} {{Fs player|no=23|nat=GER|name=[[Sven Ulreich]]|pos=GK}} {{Fs player|no=24|nat=GER|name=[[Sinan Kurt]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs player|no=25|nat=GER|name=[[Thomas Müller]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs player|no=27|nat=AUT|name=[[David Alaba]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=28|nat=GER|name=[[Holger Badstuber]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=31|nat=GER|name=[[Bastian Schweinsteiger]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=32|nat=GER|name=[[Joshua Kimmich]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=34|nat=DEN|name=[[Pierre Højbjerg]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=37|nat=USA|name=[[Julian Green]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs end}} ===Players out on loan=== {{Fs start}} {{Fs end}} : For recent transfers, see [[List of German football transfers summer 2015]]. : See also: [[FC Bayern Munich II|Bayern Munich II]], [[Bayern Munich Junior Team]] ===Notable past players=== {{main|List of Bayern Munich players}} {| class="infobox" style="width:180px;" |- |<div style="position: relative;"> [[Image:Soccer.Field Transparant.png|175px]] {{Image label|x=0.23|y=0.05|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Sepp Maier|Maier]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.06|y=0.22|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Klaus Augenthaler|Augenthaler]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.07|y=0.15|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Georg Schwarzenbeck|Schwarzenbeck]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.30|y=0.15|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Franz Beckenbauer|Beckenbauer]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.35|y=0.22|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Paul Breitner|Breitner]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.10|y=0.40|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Mehmet Scholl|Scholl]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.20|y=0.35|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Stefan Effenberg|Effenberg]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.32|y=0.40|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Lothar Matthäus|Matthäus]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.06|y=0.50|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge|K. Rummenigge]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.38|y=0.50|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Giovane Élber|Élber]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.23|y=0.55|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Gerd Müller|G. Müller]]</span>}} </div> |- |<small>The "Greatest Ever" squad chosen by more than 79,901 fans, in 2005. The coach chosen was [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Fans name greatest Reds of all time | accessdate =24 November 2007 | date = 1 June 2005 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2005/04283.php}}</ref></small> |} At his farewell game, [[Oliver Kahn]] was declared honorary [[Captain (association football)|captain]] of Bayern Munich.<ref>{{cite web | title = Kahn wird Ehrenspielführer des FCB | accessdate =2 September 2008 | date = 15 August 2008 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/aktuell/news/2008/16656.php?fcb | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> The players below are part of the '''FC Bayern Munich Hall of Fame'''.<ref>{{cite web | title = Hall of Fame | accessdate = 28 August 2014 | year = 2012 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich Website | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/hall-of-fame/index.php | language = German}}</ref><!-- These are currently the only players in the FCB Hall of Fame. Please don't add any players who are not in the Hall of Fame. Despite the site being in German, you can easily check with the given reference, just read the names. Thanks --> <!-- This section specifically lists member of the hall of fame. This is the article we use to determine who is and who isn't in the hall of fame: http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/de/verein/ev/hall_of_fame/index.php If the player you're about to add is not listed there or is named Claudio Pizarro or any other not already listed here don't add the player. It will be removed, usually in under 24 hours. Please find something productive to do instead. --> '''1930s''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Conrad Heidkamp]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) '''1970s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Franz Beckenbauer]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Gerd Müller]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Uli Hoeneß]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Paul Breitner]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Sepp Maier]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Franz Roth]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) '''1980s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Klaus Augenthaler]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) '''1990s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Lothar Matthäus]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]/[[Midfielder|MF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Stefan Effenberg]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) '''2000s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Oliver Kahn]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Mehmet Scholl]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) * {{flagicon|France}} [[Bixente Lizarazu]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Giovane Élber]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) <!-- The section above specifically lists member of the hall of fame. This is the article we use to determine who is and who isn't in the hall of fame: http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/de/verein/ev/hall_of_fame/index.php If the player you're about to add is not listed there or is named Claudio Pizarro or any other not already listed here don't add the player. It will be removed, usually in under 24 hours. Please find something productive to do instead. --> ===Captains=== [[Philipp Lahm]] has been the captain since 2011. [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]] is the vice-captain. {| class="wikitable" |- !Years !Captain |- |align=center|1965–70 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Werner Olk]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1970–77 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Franz Beckenbauer]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1977–79 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Sepp Maier]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) |- |align=center|1979 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Gerd Müller]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) |- |align=center|1979–80 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Georg Schwarzenbeck]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1980–83 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Paul Breitner]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) |- |align=center|1983–84 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) |- |align=center|1984–91 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Klaus Augenthaler]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1991–94 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Raimond Aumann]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) |- |align=center|1994–96 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Lothar Matthäus]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1997–99 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Thomas Helmer]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1999–02 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Stefan Effenberg]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) |- |align=center|2002–08 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Oliver Kahn]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) |- |align=center|2008–11 |{{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Mark van Bommel]] ([[Midfielder (association football)|MF]]) |- |align=center|2011– |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Philipp Lahm]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |} ===Retired numbers=== {{main|Retired numbers in football (soccer)|l1=Retired numbers in football}} <big>'''12'''</big> – [[12th man (football)|Club Supporters (the 12th Man)]] ==Coaches== ''See also: {{cat|FC Bayern Munich managers}} and [[List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics#Coaches]]'' [[File:Guardiola 2010.jpg|thumb|Manager [[Pep Guardiola]]]] ===Current staff=== {{As of|2015|4|17}}<ref name=kader1>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern München – Profis | accessdate = 17 April 2015 | year = 2015 | publisher = fcbayern.de | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/teams/profis/ | language= German}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Pep Guardiola]] |Head coach |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Manuel Estiarte|Manel Estiarte]] |Personal assistant |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Hermann Gerland]] |Assistant coach |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} Domènec Torrent |Assistant coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Toni Tapalović]] |Goalkeeping coach |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} Lorenzo Buenaventura |Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Andreas Kornmayer |Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Thomas Wilhelmi |Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Matthias Sammer]] |Sport director |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} Carles Planchart |Match analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} David Rosenkranz |Video analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Michael Niemeyer |Video analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Vitus Angerer |Video analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Paul Breitner]] |Chief scout |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Egon Coordes]] |Scout |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Wolfgang Grobe]] |Scout |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Roland Schmidt |Cardiologist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Fredi Binder |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Holger Broich |Physiotherapist/Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|ITA}} Gianni Bianchi |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Gerry Hoffmann |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Stephan Weickert |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Helmut Erhard |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Mona Nemmer |Nutrition adviser |} ===Coaches since 1963=== Bayern had 17 coaches since its promotion to the Bundesliga in 1965. [[Udo Lattek]], [[Giovanni Trapattoni]], [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]] and [[Jupp Heynckes]] served two terms as head coach. [[Franz Beckenbauer]] served one term as head coach and one as caretaker.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 595 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Lattek was the club's most successful coach, having won six Bundeslige titles, two DFB Cups and the European Cup; following closely is Ottmar Hitzfeld, who won five Bundeslige titles, two DFB cups and the Champions League. The club's least successful coach was [[Søren Lerby]], who won less than a third of his matches in charge and presided over the club's near-relegation in the 1991–92 campaign. The present manager, since July 2013, is [[Josep Guardiola]], Barcelona's former coach. {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" |- !No. !style="width:13em" |Coach !style="width:5em" |from !style="width:5em" |until !days !colspan ="2"|Major Titles |- ||1 |align=left|{{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} {{sort|Cajkovski, Zlatko|[[Zlatko Čajkovski]]}} ||1 July 1963||30 June 1968 || 1096 ||3 |align=left|<small>two Cups, one European Cup Winners' Cup</small> |- ||2 |align=left|{{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} {{sort|Zebec, Branco|[[Branko Zebec]]}} ||1 July 1968||13 March 1970 || 621 ||2 |align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup</small> |- ||3 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Lattek, Udo|[[Udo Lattek]]}} ||14 March 1970||2 January 1975 || 1756 ||5 |align=left|<small>three Championships, one Cup, one European Cup</small> |- ||4 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Cramer, Dettmar|[[Dettmar Cramer]]}} ||16 January 1975||1 December 1977 || 1051 ||3 |align=left|<small>two European Cups, one Intercontinental Cup</small> |- ||5 |align=left|{{flagicon|Hungary}} {{sort|Lorant, Gyula|[[Gyula Lóránt]]}} ||2 December 1977||28 February 1979 || 454 ||0|| |- ||6 |align=left|{{flagicon|Hungary}} {{sort|Csernai, Pal|[[Pál Csernai]]}} ||1 March 1979||16 May 1983 || 1538 ||3 |align=left|<small>two Championships, one Cup</small> |- ||7 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Saftig, Rainer|[[Reinhard Saftig]]}}<sup>*</sup> ||17 May 1983||30 June 1983 || 45 ||0|| |- ||8 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Lattek, Udo|Udo Lattek}} ||1 July 1983||30 June 1987 || 1461 ||5 |align=left|<small>three Championships, two Cups</small> |- ||9 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Henyckes, Jupp|[[Jupp Heynckes]]}} ||1 July 1987||8 October 1991 || 1561 ||4 |align=left|<small>two Championships, two SuperCups</small> |- ||10 |align=left|{{flagicon|Denmark}} {{sort|Lerby, Soeren|[[Søren Lerby]]}} ||9 October 1991||11 March 1992 || 155 ||0|| |- ||11 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Ribbeck, Erich|[[Erich Ribbeck]]}} ||12 March 1992||27 December 1993 || 656 ||0|| |- ||12 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Beckenbauer, Franz|[[Franz Beckenbauer]]}} ||7 January 1994||30 June 1994 || 175 ||1 |align=left|<small>one Championship</small> |- ||13 |align=left|{{flagicon|Italy}} {{sort|Trapattoni, Giovanni|[[Giovanni Trapattoni]]}} ||1 July 1994||30 June 1995 || 365 ||0|| |- ||14 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Rehhagel, Otto|[[Otto Rehhagel]]}} ||1 July 1995||27 April 1996 || 302 ||0|| |- ||15 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Beckenbauer, Franz|Franz Beckenbauer}}<sup>*</sup> ||29 April 1996||30 June 1996 || 63 ||1 |align=left|<small>one UEFA Cup</small> |- |16 |align=left|{{flagicon|Italy}} {{sort|Trapattoni, Giovanni|Giovanni Trapattoni}} ||1 July 1996||30 June 1998 || 730 ||3 |align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup, one League Cup</small> |- |17 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Hitzfeld, Ottmar|[[Ottmar Hitzfeld]]}} ||1 July 1998||30 June 2004 || 2192 ||11 |align=left|<small>four Championships, two Cups, three League Cups, one Champions League, one Intercontinental Cup</small> |- |18 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Magath, Felix|[[Felix Magath]]}} ||1 July 2004||31 January 2007 || 945 ||5 |align=left|<small>two Championships, two Cups, one League Cup</small> |- |19 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Hitzfeld, Ottmar|Ottmar Hitzfeld}} ||1 February 2007||30 June 2008 || 516 ||3 |align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup, one League Cup</small> |- |20 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Klinsmann, Jürgen|[[Jürgen Klinsmann]]}} ||1 July 2008||27 April 2009 || 302 |style="width:3em"|0|| |- |21 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Heynckes, Jupp|Jupp Heynckes}}<sup>*</sup> ||27 April 2009||31 May 2009 || 35 |style="width:3em"|0|| |- |22 |align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} {{sort|Gaal, Louis van|[[Louis van Gaal]]}} ||1 July 2009||10 April 2011|| 648 |style="width:3em"|3||align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup, one SuperCup</small> |- |23 |align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} {{sort|Jonker, Andries|[[Andries Jonker]]}}<sup>*</sup> ||10 April 2011||26 June 2011|| 61 |style="width:3em"|0||align=left| |- |24 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Heynckes, Jupp|Jupp Heynckes}} ||1 July 2011||25 June 2013||{{age in days |day1=1 |month1=7 |year1=2011 |day2=25 |month2=6 |year2=2013}} |style="width:3em"|4||align=left|<small>one SuperCup, one Championship, one Champions League, one Cup</small> |- |25 |align=left|{{flagicon|Spain}} {{sort|Guardiola, Pep|[[Pep Guardiola]]}}<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/22446865 | title = Pep Guardiola given Bayern Munich head coach start date | publisher = BBC | date = 8 May 2013 | accessdate = 26 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.goal.com/en/news/15/germany/2013/05/07/3961517/guardiolas-start-date-with-bayern-revealed | title = Guardiola's start date with Bayern revealed | publisher = Goal.com | date = 7 May 2013 | accessdate = 26 May 2013}}</ref> ||26 June 2013|| || |{{age in days|day1=26 |month1=6 |year1=2013}} |style="width:3em"|5||align=left|<small>one UEFA Super Cup, one FIFA Club World Cup, two Championships, one Cup</small> |} <sup>*</sup> Served as caretaker coach. ==Current board== [[File:Rummenige2008-05.jpg|thumb|upright|Executive board chairman Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] {| class="wikitable" |- ! Colspan="3"| [[Supervisory board]] |- ! Members !! Notes !! Source |- | [[Karl Hopfner]] || President Bayern Munich e.V. and Chairman of the board ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | [[Herbert Hainer]] || Vice-Chairman of the board and [[Adidas]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | [[Rupert Stadler]] || Vice-Chairman of the board and [[Audi]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | [[Helmut Markwort]] || Publisher of [[Focus (German magazine)|FOCUS Magazine]] ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Dieter Rampl || [[UniCredit Group]] advisory board chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Dr. [[Edmund Stoiber]] || Former [[List of Ministers-President of Bavaria|Minister-President]] of [[Bavaria]], Bayern Munich e.V. advisory board chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Timotheus Höttges || [[Telekom]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Prof. Dr. [[Martin Winterkorn]] || [[Volkswagen]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- ! Colspan="3"| [[Vorstand|Executive board]] |- ! Members !! Position !! Source |- | [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] || Chairman ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | Jan-Christian Dreesen || Executive board member (Finance) ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | [[Matthias Sammer]] || [[Director of football|Executive board member (Sport)]] ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | Andreas Jung || Executive board member (Marketing) ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | Jörg Wacker || Executive board member (Strategy) ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |} ''For a list of former presidents see [[List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics#Presidents]]'' ==Statistics== {{main|List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics}} ===Recent seasons=== {{main|List of FC Bayern Munich seasons}} The season-by-season performance of the club over the last ten years:<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.f-archiv.de/ | publisher = Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv | language = German | title = Historical German domestic league tables}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fussball.de/fussball-ergebnisse-die-top-ligen-bei-fussball-de/id_45692854/index | publisher = Fussball.de | language = German | title = Tables and results of all German football leagues}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:700px; text-align:center;" |- ! style="width:40px;"|Season ! style="width:40px;"|Rank ! style="width:25px;"| P ! style="width:25px;"| W ! style="width:25px;"| D ! style="width:25px;"| L ! style="width:25px;"| F ! style="width:25px;"| A ! style="width:30px;"| GD ! style="width:30px;"| Pts ! style="width:65px;"| Cup ! style="width:65px;"| EL ! style="width:65px;"| CL |- |[[2004–05 FC Bayern Munich season|2004–05]] || style="background:gold;"| 1 || 34 || 24 || 5 || 5 || 75 ||33|| 42 || 77 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|4|QF}} |- |[[2005–06 FC Bayern Munich season|2005–06]] || style="background:gold;"| 1 || 34 || 22 || 9 || 3 || 67 || 32 || 35 || 75 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|5|R16}} |- |[[2006–07 FC Bayern Munich season|2006–07]] || 4 || 34 || 18 || 6 || 10 || 55 || 40 || 15 || 60 || {{sort|5|3R}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|4|QF}} |- |[[2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season|2007–08]] || style="background:gold;"| 1 || 34 || 22 || 10 || 2 || 68 || 21 || 47 || 76 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|3|SF}} || {{sort|9|—}} |- |[[2008–09 FC Bayern Munich season|2008–09]] || style="background:silver;"| 2 || 34 || 20 || 7 || 7 || 71 || 42 || 29 || 67 || {{sort|4|QF}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|4|QF}} |- |[[2009–10 FC Bayern Munich season|2009–10]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 20 || 10 || 4 || 72 || 31 || 41 || 70 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || style="background:silver;"| {{sort|2|Runner-up}} |- |[[2010–11 FC Bayern Munich season|2010–11]] || 3 || 34 || 19 || 8 || 7 || 81 || 40 || 41 || 65 || {{sort|3|SF}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|6|R16}} |- |[[2011–12 FC Bayern Munich season|2011–12]] || style="background:silver;"| 2 || 34 || 23 || 4 || 7 || 77 || 22 || 55 || 73 || style="background:silver;"| {{sort|2|Runner-up}} || {{sort|9|—}} || style="background:silver;"| {{sort|2|Runner-up}} |- |[[2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season|2012–13]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 29 || 4 || 1 || 98 || 18 || 80 || 91 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} |- |[[2013–14 FC Bayern Munich season|2013–14]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 29 || 3 || 2 || 94 || 23 || 71 || 90 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|3|SF}} |- |[[2014–15 FC Bayern Munich season|2014–15]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 25 || 4 || 5 || 80 || 18 || 62 || 79 || {{sort|2|SF}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|6|SF}} |} <small> {{As of|2015|4|28}}.<ref>{{cite web | title = German Bundesliga Standings | publisher = ESPN Soccernet | date = May 2013 | url = http://espnfc.com/tables/_/league/ger.1/german-bundesliga?cc=5901}}</ref> Rank = Rank in the [[Bundesliga]]; P = Played; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss; F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GD = Goal difference; Pts = Points; Cup = [[DFB-Pokal]]; EL = [[UEFA Europa League]]; CL = [[UEFA Champions League]].<br /> ''in'' = Still in competition; — = Not attended; 1R = 1st round; 2R = 2nd round; 3R = 3rd round; R16 = Round of sixteen; QF = Quarterfinals; SF = Semifinals. </small> ===In Europe=== {{As of|2015|2|16}}: {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" |- !rowspan="2"| Competition !colspan="5"| Record !rowspan="2"| Source |- !G !W !D !L !Win % |- | align=left| [[UEFA Champions League|UEFA Champions League / European Cup]] {{WDL|293|166|64|63}} | rowspan="4"|<ref>{{cite web|title=FC Bayern München|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2015/clubs/club=50037/index.html|publisher=UEFA|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref> |- | align=left| [[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup]] {{WDL|68|39|13|16}} |- | align=left| [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]] {{WDL|39|19|14|6}} |- | align=left| [[UEFA Super Cup]] {{WDL|6|1|1|4}} |- ! Total {{WDLtot|406|225|92|89}} ! |} ==Other departments== ===FC Bayern II=== {{main|FC Bayern Munich II}} The reserve team serves mainly as the final stepping stone for promising young players before being promoted to the main team. Bayern II is coached by [[Erik ten Hag]], assisted by [[Gerd Müller]] and [[Rainer Ulrich]].<ref>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern München II | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =24 October 2012 | date = August 2012 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/mannschaften/fcb2/ | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Since the inception of the [[Regionalliga (football)|Regionalliga]] in 1994, the team played in the [[Regionalliga Süd]], after playing in the [[Oberliga (football)|Oberliga]] since 1978. In the 2007–08 season they qualified for the newly founded [[3rd Liga]], where they lasted until 2011, when they were relegated to the Regionalliga. This ended 33 consecutive years of playing in the highest league that the [[German Football Association]] permits the second team of a professional football team to play.<ref name = "fussballdaten" /> ===Junior football=== {{main|Bayern Munich Junior Team}} The '''Bayern Munich Junior Team''' has produced some of Europe's top football players, including [[Owen Hargreaves]], [[Thomas Hitzlsperger]], [[Philipp Lahm]], [[Thomas Müller]] and [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]]. The division was founded in 1902 and is run by [[Werner Kern (football manager)|Werner Kern]] and [[Björn Andersson]]. It consists of eleven teams with more than 170 players, the youngest being under ten.<ref>{{cite web | title = Junior Team | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Web Site | accessdate =11 August 2008 | year = 2008 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/mannschaften/junior/info/ | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> ===Women's football=== {{main|FC Bayern Munich (women)}} The women's football team which is led by head coach [[Thomas Wörle]] features several members of the German national youth team. In the [[2008–09 Bundesliga (women)|2008–09]] season the team finished second in the [[Bundesliga (women)|women's Bundesliga]]. The division was founded in 1970 and consists of four teams with 90 players. Their greatest success was winning the [[List of German women's football champions|championship]] in 1976.<ref>{{cite web | title = Women | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =7 July 2008 | year = 2005 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/teams/frauen/}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> ===Other sports=== Bayern has other departments<ref name="otherdepartments" /> for: ====Basketball==== {{Main|FC Bayern Munich (basketball)}} since 1946 with 280 players in 19 teams.<br> '''''[[German champions (basketball)|German Champion]]''''' 1954,1955 and [[2013–14 Basketball Bundesliga|2014]], '''''German Cup''''' 1968 ====Bowling==== since 1984 with 46 players in 4 teams ====Chess==== since 1908 with 97 players in 8 teams<ref> {{cite web | title = Other Sports Disciplines Bet on Bayern Muenchen | url = http://www.bet-on-bayernmuenchen.com/other-fields/ | accessdate = 21 January 2014 }} </ref> [[European Chess Club Cup|European Club Cup]] 1992 German champion 1983, 1985, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 and 1995 German Fast chess champion 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 and 1995 (record) ====Gymnastics==== since 1974 with 35 gymnasts in 1 team German champion 1983, 1986, 1987 and 1988 ====Handball==== since 1945 with 3000 players in 10 teams ====Table tennis==== since 1946 with 160 players in 12 teams ====Referees==== since 1919 with 115 referees ====Senior football==== since 2001 with 135 players in 5 teams ==References== {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==External links== {{Commons category|FC Bayern München}} {{Wikinews category|Bayern Munich}} * {{Official website|http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/}} (German, Japanese, Spanish, Chinese, Russian, and Arabic versions also available) * [http://scoreshelf.com/qmjb/en/Bayern_Munich/German_Bundesliga Yearly record in the Bundesliga] {{S-start}} {{s-ach|aw}} {{s-bef|before = {{flagicon|EUR}} [[Ryder Cup|European Ryder Cup Team]]}} {{s-ttl|title = [[Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year|Laureus World Team of the Year]]|years = 2013}} {{s-aft|after = {{flagicon|GER}} [[Germany national football team]]}} {{S-end}} {{FC Bayern Munich}} {{FC Bayern Munich seasons}} {{Bundesliga teamlist}} {{UEFA Champions League winners}} {{UEFA Europa League winners}} {{UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winners}} {{UEFA Super Cup winners}} {{Intercontinental Cup winners}} {{FIFA Club World Cup winners}} {{G14}} {{ECA}} {{good article}} {{coord|48|6|6.64|N|11|34|22.00|E|region:DE_type:landmark|display=title}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Munich, Bayern}} [[Category:FC Bayern Munich| ]] [[Category:Football clubs in Germany]] [[Category:Football clubs in Munich]] [[Category:Football in Upper Bavaria]] [[Category:1900 establishments in Germany]] [[Category:Association football clubs established in 1900]] [[Category:Multi-sport clubs in Germany]] [[Category:G-14 clubs]] [[Category:1900 establishments in Bavaria]] [[Category:Laureus World Sports Awards winners]]'
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext)
'{{pp-pc1}} {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}} {{Infobox football club | clubname = Bayern Munich | image = [[File:Logo FC Bayern München.svg|frameless|crest]] | current = 2015–16 FC Bayern Munich season | fullname = Fußball-Club Bayern München e.&nbsp;V. | founded = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|1900|2|27}} | nickname = ''Der FCB'' (The FCB)<br>''Die Bayern'' (The Bavarians)<br>''Stern des Südens'' (Star of the South)<br>''Die Roten'' (The Reds)<br>FC Hollywood<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/174/uefa-champions-league/2010/04/08/1869197/cl-comment-van-gaals-bayern-give-new-meaning-to-fc-hollywood |title=CL Comment: Van Gaal’s Bayern Give New Meaning to "FC Hollywood" |publisher=goal.com |date=8 April 2010 |accessdate=28 September 2014 |first=Clark |last=Whitney}}</ref> | short name = Bayern | ground = [[Allianz Arena]] | capacity = 75,000<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2015/ab-sofort-75-000-fans-bei-bundesliga-heimspielen-genehmigung-130115.php |title=Ab sofort 75.000 Fans bei Bundesliga-Heimspielen |trans-title=As of now 75,000 for Bundesliga home matches |publisher=FC Bayern Munich |date=13 January 2015 |accessdate=13 January 2015}}</ref> | chrtitle = President | chairman = [[Karl Hopfner]] | manager = [[Pep Guardiola]] | league = [[Bundesliga]] | season = [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] | position = Bundesliga, 1st | pattern_la1 = _bayern1516h | pattern_b1 = _bayern1516H | pattern_ra1 = _bayern1516h | pattern_sh1 = _bayern1516h | pattern_so1 = _bayern1516h | leftarm1 = FF0000 | body1 = FF0000 | rightarm1 = FF0000 | shorts1 = FF0000 | socks1 = FF0000 | pattern_la2 = _bayern1516a | pattern_b2 = _bayern1516A | pattern_ra2 = _bayern1516a | pattern_sh2 = _bayern1516a | pattern_so2 = _bayern1516a | leftarm2 = FFFFFF | body2 = FFFFFF | rightarm2 = FFFFFF | shorts2 = FFFFFF | socks2 = FFFFFF <!--- new third kit will launch on August. | pattern_la3 = _bayern1415t | pattern_b3 = _bayern1415T | pattern_ra3 = _bayern1415t | pattern_sh3 = _bayern1415t | pattern_so3 = _bayern1415t | leftarm3 = 121212 | body3 = 121212 | rightarm3 = 121212 | shorts3 = 121212 | socks3 = 121212 ---> | website = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/ }} {| class="infobox" style="font-size: 88%; width: 22em; text-align: center" ! colspan=3 style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #dd0000; color: #FFFFFF" | Active departments of FC Bayern Munich |- ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] |- ! '''Football (Men's)''' ! [[FC Bayern Munich II|Football II (Men's)]] ! [[Bayern Munich Junior Team|Football JT (Men's)]] |- ! [[Image:Football pictogram.svg|30px]] ! [[Image:Basketball pictogram.svg|30px]] |- ! [[FC Bayern Munich (women)|Football (Women's)]] ! [[FC Bayern Munich (basketball)|Basketball]] |} '''Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V.''', commonly known as '''FC Bayern München''', '''FCB''' ({{IPA-de|ʔɛf t͡seː ˈbaɪ̯ɐn ˈmʏnçn̩}}), '''Bayern Munich''', or '''FC Bayern''', is a German [[sports club]] based in [[Munich]], [[Bavaria]]. It is best known for its professional [[Association football|football]] team, which plays in the [[Bundesliga]], the top tier of the [[German football league system]], and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 25 [[List of German football champions|national titles]] and 17 [[DFB-Pokal|national cups]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/club=30993/index.html |title=Bayern München |publisher = [[FIFA]] |accessdate=10 May 2012}}</ref> FC Bayern was founded in 1900 by eleven football players led by [[Franz John]].<ref name="fcbbook1stch">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 17–33 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Although Bayern won its first [[German football champions|national championship]] in [[German football championship 1932|1932]],<ref name = "bayernhistory0045">{{cite web | title = 1900 bis 1932: Von Beginn an erfolgreich | trans_title = 1900 to 1932: Successful from the start | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1900-1932/index.php | language = de}}</ref> the club was not selected for the Bundesliga at [[Introduction of the Bundesliga|its inception in 1963]].<ref name="nobl">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 134 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The club had its period of greatest success in the middle of the 1970s when, under the [[Captain (association football)|captaincy]] of [[Franz Beckenbauer]], it won the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] three times in a row (1974–76). Overall, Bayern has reached ten [[List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League finals|European Cup/UEFA Champions League finals]], most recently winning their [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|fifth]] title in [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final|2013]] as part of a continental [[Treble (association football)|treble]]. Bayern has also won one [[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Cup]], one [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup|European Cup Winners' Cup]], one [[UEFA Super Cup]], one [[FIFA Club World Cup]] and two [[Intercontinental Cup (football)|Intercontinental Cups]], making it [[List of UEFA club competition winners|one of the most successful European clubs internationally]]. Since the formation of the Bundesliga, Bayern has been the dominant club in German football with 25 titles and has won 7 of the last 11 titles. They have [[Bavarian football derbies|traditional local rivalries]] with [[TSV 1860 München]] and [[1. FC Nürnberg]], as well as a contemporary rivalry with [[Borussia Dortmund]]. Since the beginning of the [[2005–06 FC Bayern Munich season|2005–06 season]], Bayern has played its home games at the [[Allianz Arena]]. Previously the team had played at Munich's [[Olympic Stadium (Munich)|Olympiastadion]] for 33 years. The team colours are red and white, and the team crest shows the white and blue [[flag of Bavaria]].<ref name="crestcolor">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 581 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In terms of [[Deloitte Football Money League|revenue]], Bayern Munich is the biggest sports club in Germany and the third biggest football club in the world, generating €487.5 million for the 2013–2014 season.<ref>{{cite web | title = Deloitte Football Money League 2015 | url = http://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/uk/Documents/sports-business-group/deloitte-football-money-league-2015.PDF | publisher = Deloitte UK | accessdate =6 February 2015}}</ref> Bayern is the second-biggest club in the world in membership terms, after [[S.L. Benfica|Benfica]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://desporto.sapo.pt/futebol/primeira_liga/artigo/2015/04/02/benfica-continua-a-ser-o-clube-com-mais-socios-do-mundo |title=Benfica continua a ser o clube com mais sócios do mundo |language=Portuguese |trans-title=Benfica continues to be the world's club with the most members |date=2 April 2015 |publisher=[[SAPO (company)|SAPO]] Desporto |access-date=4 April 2015}}</ref> with over 251,000 members.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Zitouni|first1=Mounir|title=Bayern-Mitglieder feiern abwesenden Hoeneß|url=http://www.kicker.de/news/fussball/bundesliga/startseite/616467/artikel_bayern-mitglieder-feiern-abwesenden-hoeness.html|accessdate=28 November 2014|publisher=kicker|date=28 November 2014|language=German}}</ref> There are more than 3,800 officially-registered fan clubs with over 285,000 members.<ref name="Fan Clubs">{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/fans/fan-clubs/find-a-fan-club/ | title = Fan Clubs | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> The club has other departments for [[chess]], [[team handball|handball]], basketball, gymnastics, [[Skittles (sport)|bowling]], table tennis, [[referee]]s, and senior football with more than 1,100 active members.<ref name="otherdepartments">{{cite web | title = Other Sports | accessdate = 3 July 2008 | year = 2007 | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/other_sports/index.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> FC Bayern is ranked second in the current [[UEFA]] [[UEFA coefficient#UEFA team ranking|club coefficient rankings]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/uefarankings/club/index.html|title=UEFA Rankings | accessdate = 6 February 2015 |publisher=UEFA}}</ref> and second in [[IFFHS]]'s latest [[IFFHS#Current ranking|IFFHS Club World Ranking]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.iffhs.de/club-world-ranking-2014/|title=CLUB WORLD RANKING 2014|date= 13 January 2015 | accessdate = 10 July 2015 |publisher=IFFHS}}</ref> ==History== {{main|History of FC Bayern Munich}} ===Early years (1900–65)=== [[File:Fcn-fcb1901.jpg|thumb|right|The first game of FC Bayern Munich against [[1. FC Nürnberg|Nürnberg]] in 1901]] FC Bayern Munich was founded by members of a Munich gymnastics club (MTV 1879). When a congregation of members of MTV 1879 decided on 27 February 1900 that the footballers of the club would not be allowed to join the [[German Football Association]] (DFB), eleven members of the football division left the congregation and on the same evening founded Fußball-Club Bayern München. Within a few months Bayern achieved high-scoring victories against all local rivals, including a 15–0 win against FC Nordstern,<ref>{{cite news|title=Bayern fans bring club's earliest years to light|url=http://www.thelocal.de/20150522/fc-bayern-fans-early-history-rediscovered|accessdate=30 May 2015|publisher=The Local|date=22 May 2015}}</ref> and reached the semifinals of the 1900–01 [[Southern German football championship|South German championship]].<ref name="fcbbook1stch"/> In the following years the club won some local trophies and in 1910–11 Bayern joined the newly founded "Kreisliga", the first regional Bavarian league. They won this league in its first year, but did not win it again until the beginning of World War I in 1914, which halted all football activities in Germany.<ref name = "bayernhistory0045"/><ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 30–40 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In the years after the war, Bayern won several regional competitions, before winning their first South German championship in 1926, an achievement repeated two years later.<ref name = "bayernhistory0045" /><ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 51–63 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Their first national title was gained in [[German football championship 1932|1932]], when coach [[Richard Kohn|Richard "Little Dombi" Kohn]] led the team to the [[German champions (football)|German championship]] by defeating [[Eintracht Frankfurt]] 2–0 in the final.<ref name = "bayernhistory0045" /> The advent of [[Nazism]] put an abrupt end to Bayern's development. The president, [[Kurt Landauer]] and the coach, both of whom were Jewish, left the country. Many others in the club were also purged. Bayern was taunted as the "Jew's club", while local rival [[1860 München]] gained much support. Josef Sauter, who was inaugurated 1943, was the only NSDAP member as president. As some Bayern players greeted Landauer, who was watching a friendly in Switzerland lead to continued discrimination.<ref name="landauer">{{cite web | url = http://www.zeit.de/2003/23/Sport_2flandauer/komplettansicht | title = Onkel Kurt und die Bayern | language = de | publisher = Zeit Online | date = 28 May 2003 | accessdate = 16 October 2014}}</ref> Bayern was also affected by the ruling that football players had to be full amateurs again. In the following years Bayern could not sustain its role of contender for the national title, achieving mid-table results in its regional league instead.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 101–2 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> After the war, Bayern became a member of the [[Oberliga Süd (1945-63)|Oberliga Süd]], the southern conference of the German first division, which was split five ways at that time. Bayern struggled, hiring and firing 13 coaches between 1945 and 1963. Landauer returned from exile in 1947 and was once again appointed club president, the tenure lasted until 1951. He remains as the club's president with the longest accumulated tenure. Landauer has been deemed as inventor of Bayern as a professional club and his memory is e.g. being upheld by the Bayern [[ultra]]s ''Schickeria''.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.br.de/fernsehen/bayerisches-fernsehen/sendungen/kurt-landauer-der-film/index.html | title = Kurt Landauer: Der Mann, der den FC Bayern erfand | language = de | publisher = [[Bayerischer Rundfunk]] | accessdate = 16 October 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.spiegel.de/sport/fussball/fc-bayern-muenchen-schickeria-ultras-erhalten-julius-hirsch-preis-a-997151.html | title = DFB-Auszeichnung: Bayern-Ultras erhalten Julius-Hirsch-Preis | language = de | publisher = Spiegel Online | date = 14 October 2014 | accessdate = 16 October 2014}}</ref> In 1955 they were relegated, but returned to the ''Oberliga'' in the following season and won the [[DFB-Pokal]] for the first time, beating [[Fortuna Düsseldorf]] 1–0 in the [[DFB-Pokal 1956–57#Final|final]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 105–120 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref><ref name = "bayernhistory4667">{{cite web | title = 1933 bis 1965: Harte Zeiten und Wiederaufbau | trans_title = 1933 to 1965: Hard Times and Reconstruction | publisher = FC Bayern Erlebniswelt | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1933-1965/index.php | language = de}}</ref> The club struggled financially though, verging on bankruptcy at the end of the 1950s. Manufacturer Roland Endler provided the necessary funds and was rewarded with four years at the helm of the club.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 120–126 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In 1963, the Oberligas in Germany were consolidated into one national league, the [[Bundesliga]]. Five teams from the Oberliga South were admitted. Bayern finished third in that year's southern division, but another Munich team, [[TSV 1860 München]], had won the championship. As the DFB preferred not to include two teams from one city, Bayern was not chosen for the Bundesliga.<ref name="nobl"/> They gained promotion two years later, fielding a team with young talents like [[Franz Beckenbauer]], [[Gerd Müller]], and [[Sepp Maier]] — who would later be collectively referred to as ''the axis''.<ref name = "bayernhistory4667" /> ===Golden years (1965–79)=== [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F025342-0009, Bonn, Landesvertretung Bayern, Fußballmanschaft.jpg|thumb|left|[[Sepp Maier]], [[Franz Beckenbauer]], and [[Gerd Müller]] helped Bayern Munich win the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] three times in a row in [[1973–74 European Cup|1974]], [[1974–75 European Cup|1975]], and [[1975–76 European Cup|1976]] and many other trophies.]] In their first Bundesliga [[1965–66 Bundesliga|season]], Bayern finished third and also won the [[DFB-Pokal 1965–66|DFB-Pokal]]. This qualified them for the following year's [[1966–67 European Cup Winners' Cup|European Cup Winners' Cup]], which they won in a dramatic [[1967 European Cup Winners' Cup Final|final]] against Scottish club [[Rangers F.C.|Rangers]], when [[Franz Roth]] scored the decider in a 1–0 [[Overtime (sports)|extra time]] victory.<ref name = "bayernhistory4667" /> In 1967, Bayern retained the [[DFB-Pokal 1966–67|DFB-Pokal]], but slow overall progress saw [[Branko Zebec]] take over as coach. He replaced Bayern's offensive style of play with a more disciplined approach, and in doing so achieved the first [[1968–69 Bundesliga|league]] and [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|cup]] [[Double (association football)|double]] in Bundesliga history in 1969. Bayern Munich are one of four German clubs to win the Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal in the same season along with [[Borussia Dortmund]], [[1. FC Köln]], and [[SV Werder Bremen]]. Zebec used only 13 players throughout [[1968–69 FC Bayern Munich season|the season]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 155–158 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> [[Udo Lattek]] took charge in 1970. After winning the [[DFB-Pokal 1970–71|DFB-Pokal]] in [[1970–71 FC Bayern Munich season|his first season]], Lattek led Bayern to their [[1971–72 Bundesliga|third German championship]]. The deciding match in the [[1971–72 FC Bayern Munich season|1971–72]] season against [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke 04]] was the first match in the new [[Olympic Stadium Munich|Olympiastadion]], and was also the first live televised match in Bundesliga history. Bayern beat Schalke 5–1 and thus claimed the title, also setting several records, including points gained and goals scored.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 165–171 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Bayern also won the next two championships, but the zenith was their triumph in the [[1974 European Cup Final]] against [[Atlético Madrid]], which Bayern won 4–0 after a replay.<ref name = "bayernhistory6876">{{cite web | title = 1966 bis 1979: Goldene Jahre | trans_title = 1966 to 1979: Golden Years | publisher = FC Bayern Erlebniswelt | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1966-1979/index.php | language = de}}</ref> This title – after winning the Cup Winners' trophy 1967 and two semi-finals ([[1967–68 European Cup Winners' Cup|1968]] and [[1971–72 European Cup Winners' Cup|1972]]) in that competition – marked the club's breakthrough as a force on the international stage. During the following years, the team was unsuccessful domestically but defended their European title by defeating [[Leeds United A.F.C.|Leeds United]] in the [[1975 European Cup Final]] when Roth and Müller secured victory with late goals. "We came back into the game and scored two lucky goals, so in the end we were the winners but we were very, very lucky", stated Franz Beckenbauer. [[Billy Bremner]] believed the French referee was "very suspicious." Leeds fans then rioted in Paris and were banned from European Football for three years.<ref name = "Unlucky match for Leeds">{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/special_report/1999/05/99/uniteds_euro_showdown/347144.stm | title = Unlucky Paris match for Leeds | date = 19 May 1999 |work=BBC Sport | publisher = British Broadcasting Corporation | accessdate =29 March 2012}}</ref> A year later in [[Glasgow]], [[AS Saint-Étienne]] were [[1976 European Cup Final|defeated]] by another Roth goal and Bayern became the third club to win the trophy in three consecutive years. The final trophy won by Bayern in this era was the [[Intercontinental Cup (football)|Intercontinental Cup]], in which they defeated Brazilian club [[Cruzeiro Esporte Clube|Cruzeiro]] over two legs.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 190–198 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The rest of the decade was a time of change and saw no further titles for Bayern. In 1977, Franz Beckenbauer left for [[New York Cosmos (1971–1985)|New York Cosmos]] and, in 1979, Sepp Maier and [[Uli Hoeneß]] retired while Gerd Müller joined the [[Fort Lauderdale Strikers (NASL)|Fort Lauderdale Strikers]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 214–226 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> ''[[Bayern-luck|Bayerndusel]]'' was coined during this period as an expression of either contempt or envy about the sometimes narrow and last-minute wins against other teams. ===From FC Breitnigge to FC Hollywood (1979–98)=== The 1980s were a period of off-field turmoil for Bayern, with many changes in personnel and financial problems. On the field, [[Paul Breitner]] and [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]], termed ''FC Breitnigge'', led the team to Bundesliga titles in [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1980]] and [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1981]]. Apart from a DFB-Pokal win in [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1982]], two relatively unsuccessful seasons followed, after which Breitner retired and former coach Udo Lattek returned. Bayern won the DFB-Pokal in [[DFB-Pokal 1983–84|1984]] and went on to win five Bundesliga championships in six seasons, including a [[Double (association football)|double]] in [[1985–86 FC Bayern Munich season|1986]]. However, European success was elusive during the decade; Bayern managed to claim the runners-up spot in the European Cup in [[1981–82 European Cup|1982]] and [[1986–87 European Cup|1987]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 226–267 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> [[Jupp Heynckes]] was hired as coach in 1987, but after two consecutive championships in [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]] and [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]] Bayern's form dipped. After a second place in [[1990–91 Bundesliga|1990–91]] the club finished just five points above the relegation places in [[1991–92 Bundesliga|1991–92]]. In the season of [[1993–94 FC Bayern Munich season|1993–94]], Bayern lost out in the [[1993–94 UEFA Cup|UEFA Cup]] second round to the [[Premier League]] team [[Norwich City F.C.|Norwich City]], who remain the only English football club to beat them at the Olympiastadion. Success returned when Franz Beckenbauer took over for the second half of the 1993–94 season, winning the [[1993–94 Bundesliga|championship]] again after a four-year gap. Beckenbauer was then appointed club president.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 273–299 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> His successors as coach, [[Giovanni Trapattoni]] and [[Otto Rehhagel]], both finished trophyless after a season, not meeting the club's high expectations.<ref name = "bayernhistory9199">{{cite web | title = 1990 bis 1999: Trainerwechsel und Titel | trans_title = 1990 to 1999: Titles and Changes of Managers | publisher = FC Bayern Erlebniswelt | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/meilensteine-ab-1900/1990-1999/index.php | language = de}}</ref> During this time Bayern's players frequently appeared in the gossip pages of the press rather than the sports pages, resulting in the nickname ''FC Hollywood''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/174/uefa-champions-league/2010/04/08/1869197/cl-comment-van-gaals-bayern-give-new-meaning-to-fc-hollywood |title=CL Comment: Van Gaal’s Bayern Give New Meaning to "FC Hollywood" |publisher=Goal.com |date=8 April 2010 |accessdate=9 June 2013}}</ref> Franz Beckenbauer briefly returned at the end of the [[1995–96 Bundesliga|1995–96]] season as caretaker coach and led his team to victory in the [[1995–96 UEFA Cup|UEFA Cup]], beating [[FC Girondins de Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] in the [[1996 UEFA Cup Final|final]]. For the [[1996–97 FC Bayern Munich season|1996–97]] season, Trapattoni returned to win [[1996–97 Bundesliga|the championship]]. In the [[1997–98 FC Bayern Munich season|following season]], Bayern lost [[1997–98 Bundesliga|the title]] to newly promoted [[1. FC Kaiserslautern|Kaiserslautern]] and Trapattoni had to take his leave for the second time.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 307–345 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> ===Renewed international success (1998–present)=== [[Image:Allianz Arena Pahu.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Opened in 2005: the [[Allianz Arena]], one of the world's most [[Stadium#The modern stadium|modern football stadiums]].]] After his success at [[Borussia Dortmund]], Bayern were coached by [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]] from 1998 to 2004. In Hitzfeld's [[1998–99 FC Bayern Munich season|first season]], Bayern won the [[1998–99 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] and came close to winning the [[1998–99 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]], losing 2–1 to [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] in injury time after leading for most of the [[1999 UEFA Champions League Final|match]]. The following year, in [[1999–2000 FC Bayern Munich season|the club's centenary season]], Bayern won the third [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|league]] and [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|cup]] [[Double (association football)|double]] in its history. A third consecutive [[2000–01 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] title followed in [[2000–01 FC Bayern Munich season|2001]], won with a stoppage time goal on the final day of the league season.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/soccer/news/2001/05/19/german_roundup/|title=Bayern wins Bundesliga, eyes Champions League|date=19 May 2001|accessdate=28 November 2013|work=Sports Illustrated}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sport1.de/de/fussball/fussball_bundesliga/artikel_104971.html|title=Vier Minuten im Mai|language=German|date=12 May 2009 | accessdate=28 November 2013|work=Sport1}}</ref> Days later, Bayern won the [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] for the fourth time after a 25-year gap, defeating [[Valencia CF]] on [[Penalty shootout (association football)|penalties]]. The [[2001–02 FC Bayern Munich season|2001–02]] season began with a win in the [[2001 Intercontinental Cup|Intercontinental Cup]], but ended trophyless otherwise. In [[2002–03 FC Bayern Munich season|2002–03]], Bayern won their fourth double, leading the [[2002–03 Bundesliga|league]] by a record margin of 16 points.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 351–433 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Hitzfeld's reign ended in 2004, with Bayern underperforming, including defeat by second division [[Alemannia Aachen]] in the [[2003–04 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]]. [[Felix Magath]] took over and led Bayern to two consecutive [[Double (association football)|doubles]]. Prior to the start of the [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]] season, Bayern moved from the Olympiastadion to the new [[Allianz Arena]], which the club shares with [[TSV 1860 München]]. On the field their performance in [[2006–07 Bundesliga|2006–07]] was erratic. Trailing in the league and having lost to Alemannia Aachen in the cup yet again, coach Magath was sacked shortly after the winter break.<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern part company with Felix Magath | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 July 2008 | date = 31 January 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/10644.php}}</ref> Hitzfeld returned as trainer in January 2007, but Bayern finished the [[2006–07 Bundesliga|2006–07]] season fourth, thus failing to qualify for the [[2007–08 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] for the first time in more than a decade. Additional losses in the [[2006–07 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] and the [[2007 DFB-Ligapokal|DFB-Ligapokal]] left the club with no honours for the season. For the [[2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season|2007–08]] season, Bayern made drastic squad changes to help rebuild. They signed a total of eight new players and sold, released or loaned out nine of their players.<ref>Bayern Magazin: 1/59, pages: 16–21, 11 August 2007 (in German)</ref> Among new signings were [[2006 FIFA World Cup|2006 World Cup]] stars such as [[Franck Ribéry]], [[Miroslav Klose]] and [[Luca Toni]]. Bayern went on to win the [[2007–08 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]], being on top of the standings on every single week of play, and the [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] against [[Borussia Dortmund]].<ref name = "fussballdaten">{{cite web | title = Fussballdaten – Zahlen, Texte, Bilder | publisher = fussballdaten.de | accessdate =15 July 2008 | date = 17 May 2008 | url = http://www.fussballdaten.de | language = German}}</ref> On 11 January 2008 [[Jürgen Klinsmann]] was named as Hitzfeld's successor, taking charge on 1 July 2008. He signed a two-year contract.<ref name=mark25787>{{cite web|title = Jürgen Klinsmann to succeed Hitzfeld at Bayern | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2008/14731.php | accessdate =11 January 2008 | date = 11 January 2008 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich website}}</ref> Bayern Munich lost the [[DFL-Supercup]] 1–2 against [[Borussia Dortmund]] in 2008. [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]] eliminated Bayern in quarter-finals of the [[2008–09 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]]. In the [[2008–09 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] Bayern also reached the quarter-finals after winning Group F and defeating [[Sporting Clube de Portugal]] in the first knockout round, achieving a Champions League record aggregate of 12–1. On 27 April, two days after a home defeat against [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke]] which saw Bayern drop to the third place in the table, Klinsmann was fired. Former trainer [[Jupp Heynckes]] was named as caretaker until the end of the season.<ref name=klinsmannfired>{{cite web | url = http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/end-of-a-brief-era-german-club-bayern-munich-sacks-coach-klinsmann-a-621336.html | title = End of a Brief Era: German Club Bayern Munich Sacks Coach Klinsmann | publisher = Spiegel Online | date = 27 April 2009 | accessdate = 1 February 2015}}</ref> Bayern eventually finished second, thus qualifying directly for the Champions League in 2009–10. [[File:Bayern munich bayer leverkusen.jpg|thumb|left|Bayern Munich playing against [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]] in the [[Bundesliga]] in September 2011]] Bayern then signed [[Netherlands|Dutch]] manager [[Louis van Gaal]] for the [[2009–10 FC Bayern Munich season|2009–10 season]]. Multi-million signings of [[Arjen Robben]] and [[Mario Gómez]] also followed in a bid to return Bayern to the top of the European scene. On 8 May 2010, Bayern Munich won the [[2009–10 Bundesliga]] after a 3–1 win at [[Hertha BSC]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccernet.espn.go.com/news/story?id=783485&sec=europe&cc=5739&cc=5739|title= Bayern celebrate title with win|date= 8 May 2010 |work=ESPN|accessdate=10 May 2010}}</ref> Bayern then won the [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] on 15 May 2010 to secure the domestic double.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/8684950.stm|title= Bayern win Cup to clinch Double|date= 15 May 2010|work=BBC|accessdate=15 May 2010}}</ref> Bayern also reached the [[2010 UEFA Champions League Final]] but were beaten 2–0 by [[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Internazionale]], failing to become the first German club to complete [[Treble (association football)|the treble]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.whoscored.com/Matches/404786/Live/Europe-UEFA-Champions-League-2009-2010-Bayern-Munich-Inter|title=Champions League Final 2010 Statistics|publisher=WhoScored.com}}</ref> In the [[2010–11 FC Bayern Munich season|2010–11 season]], Bayern were eliminated in the first round of the [[2010-11 UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] knockout phase by [[F.C. Internazionale Milano|Internazionale]] on the [[away goals rule]] and finished third in the Bundesliga.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://uk.eurosport.yahoo.com/football/champions-league/2010-2011/bayern-muenchen-internazionale-384254.html |title=Bayern München 2 – 3 Internazionale |date=15 March 2011 |work=Yahoo!Sport |accessdate=15 April 2012}}</ref> Van Gaal was fired by Bayern in April 2011. In the [[2011–12 FC Bayern Munich season|2011–12 season]], Heynckes returned to coach Bayern for a second permanent spell but the team was to end the season without a trophy for the second season running. Domestically they finished second in the [[2011–12 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] and lost the [[2012 DFB-Pokal Final|DFB-Pokal final]] 2–5, both times finishing runner-up to [[Borussia Dortmund]]. They also reached the [[2012 UEFA Champions League Final|final of the Champions League]] in their home stadium, but lost to [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]] on penalties (3–4), in what was only their second defeat to an English team in Munich, and their first at the Allianz Arena.<ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/de/aktuell/news/2012/34631.php?fcb_sid=2e72ec2dea1b58dd100d0b28468354c6|title=FCB hofft auf eine 'bayerische Sternstunde'|language=German |publisher=FC Bayern Munich |accessdate=24 April 2012 | date = 24 April 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/news/newsid=1789583.html|title=Bayern and Chelsea renew rivalry |publisher=UEFA,com |accessdate=20 May 2012 | date = 20 May 2012}}</ref> In the [[2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season|2012–13 season]], Bayern won the [[2012 DFL-Supercup]] 2–1 against rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]].<ref>{{cite web | url =http://bundesligafanatic.com/german-supercup-bayern-munchen-defeat-borussia-dortmund-2-1/| title =German SuperCup: Bayern München Defeat Borussia Dortmund 2–1}}</ref> FC Bayern became the first team in history to win their first eight matches in the Bundesliga after their 5–0 away win to [[Fortuna Düsseldorf]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2012/37579.php?fcb_sid=f84d24d1167d8eecfa4311258f73200f|title=Bayern keen to extend lead at the top |publisher=fcbayern.telekom.de |accessdate=27 October 2012 | date = 19 October 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2012/37597.php?fcb_sid=f84d24d1167d8eecfa4311258f73200f|title=Heynckes: Our best game of the season so far |publisher=fcbayern.telekom.de|accessdate=27 October 2012 | date = 20 October 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> On 6 April 2013, Bayern won the [[2012–13 Bundesliga]] after a 1–0 win at [[Eintracht Frankfurt]] with six games left, setting a new record for being the earliest ever Bundesliga winners.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.fcbayern.de/en/matches/match-reports/2013/41344.php | title = Records fall as Bayern seal stunning title triumph | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | date = 6 April 2013}}</ref> Other [[Bundesliga#Club records|Bundesliga records]] set by Bayern in the 2012–13 season include most points in a season (91), highest league winning points margin (25), most wins in a season (29) and fewest goals conceded in a season (18). Bayern also equaled the record for fewest defeats in a season, losing once to [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen]]. Bayern also reached the [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final|Champions League final]] for the third time in four seasons, winning the club's fifth [[European Champion Clubs' Cup|European Cup]] with a 2–1 defeat of domestic rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]] at [[Wembley Stadium]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2013/matches/round=2000351/match=2009612/postmatch/report/ | title = Robben ends Bayern's run of final misery | publisher = UEFA.com | date = 25 May 2013 | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | first = Andrew | last = Haslam}}</ref> On 1 June 2013, Bayern beat [[VfB Stuttgart]] 3–2 in the [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final]] to become the first German club in men's football to complete [[Treble (association football)|the treble]]; Bayern had missed out on trebles in 1999 and 2010.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.dfb.de/index.php?id=512334&no_cache=1&action=showDay&lang=D&liga=dfbpokm&saison=12&saisonl=2012&spieltag=6&cHash=bd6b659e9564f537931dda472ddfdf1e| title =DFB – Deutscher Fußball-Bund e.V. – Aktuelle Saison}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> On 1 July 2013, [[Josep Guardiola|Pep Guardiola]] took over as manager ahead of the [[2013–14 FC Bayern Munich season|2013–14 season]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/blog/2013/may/26/pep-guardiola-bayern-munich-champions-league|title=Pep Guardiola's task will now be to build a Bayern Munich dynasty|date=26 May 2013|publisher=The Guardian | accessdate = 28 May 2013 | first = Daniel | last = Taylor}}</ref> Bayern also completed the signing of [[Mario Götze]] from Borussia Dortmund for [[Euro|€]]37m, who became the [[List of most expensive footballers#Highest fees|most expensive]] German player in history (this was later surpassed by [[Mesut Özil]]'s transfer from [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]] to [[Arsenal F.C.|Arsenal]] for [[Euro|€]]50m).<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thelocal.de/20130905/51773|title=Mesut Özil: Germany's €50-million footballer|date=5 September 2013|accessdate=10 November 2013|work=The Local}}</ref> On 24 July 2013, it was reported that Bayern had become the first German club with over 200,000 members.<ref name=membersjuly13>{{cite web |url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2013/43865.php|title=30.000 new members |author= |date=24 July 2013 |work= |publisher=FC Bayern Munich |accessdate=24 July 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bundesliga.com/en/liga/news/2013/0000261858.php|title=FC Bayern membership smashes the 200,000 barrier|date=24 July 2013|accessdate=10 November 2013|work=Bundesliga}}</ref> On 27 July 2013, Bayern Munich lost against rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]] 2–4 in the [[2013 DFL-Supercup]] at [[Signal Iduna Park]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bundesliga.com/en/tournaments/news/2013/0000256391.php| title =Dortmund host FC Bayern in 2013 Supercup}}</ref> On 30 August 2013, Bayern won the [[2013 UEFA Super Cup|UEFA Super Cup]] against [[Chelsea F.C.|Chelsea]].<ref name="UEFA_1942071">{{cite web | url = http://www.uefa.com/uefasupercup/news/newsid=1942071.html | title = Bayern tackle Chelsea in Prague Super Cup | publisher = UEFA.com | date = 26 May 2013 | accessdate = 13 June 2013}}</ref> On 9 November 2013, Bayern set a new [[Bundesliga#Records|record]] for most successive Bundesliga matches without defeat, breaking [[Hamburger SV]]'s thirty-year-old record of 36 matches.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/european/bundesliga-bayern-munich-set-new-record-of-37-games-unbeaten-while-borussia-dortmund-lose-again-8930732.html|title=Bundesliga: Bayern Munich set new record of 37 games unbeaten, while Borussia Dortmund lose again|date=9 November 2013|work=The Independent}}</ref> This record was eventually extended to 53 matches, before Bayern lost 1–0 to [[FC Augsburg]] in April 2014.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://au.eurosport.com/football/bundesliga/2013-2014/augsburg-inflict-first-league-defeat-on-bayern-munich_sto4201875/story.shtml|title=Augsburg inflict first league defeat on Bayern Munich|date=5 April 2014|work=Eurosport}}</ref> On 27 November 2013, Bayern became the first team to [[UEFA Champions League records and statistics#Consecutive wins|win ten consecutive Champions League matches]] with a 3–1 away victory over [[PFC CSKA Moscow|CSKA Moscow]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-2514574/Holders-Bayern-break-record-year-Vidal-nets-hat-trick-Juventus.html|title=Champions League round-up: Holders Bayern break third record of the year as Vidal nets hat-trick for Juventus (and then celebrates just like Bale)|date=27 November 2013|work=Daily Mail}}</ref> On 21 December 2013, Bayern beat [[Raja Casablanca]] 2–0 at the [[Stade de Marrakech]] to win the [[2013 FIFA Club World Cup]].<ref>{{cite web | url =http://www.fcbayern.de/en/matches/match-reports/2013/match-report-cwc-final-bayern-raja-casablanca-211213.php| title =Super Bayern crowned club world champions}}</ref> After almost a year of investigations against Uli Hoeneß, Bayern's former player, former long time general manager, and president at the time, he was convicted of tax evasion on 13 March 2014. Hoeneß resigned as president the next day, and Karl Hopfner was elected president on 2 May. Just days after Hoeneß conviction, on 25 March, Bayern won their 24th [[2013–14 Bundesliga|Bundesliga]] title by beating [[Hertha BSC]] 3–1 at the [[Olympiastadion (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]] in [[Berlin]]. With seven matches remaining in the season, it was the earliest the championship had been won in Bundesliga history, breaking the record Bayern had set in the previous season.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theguardian.com/football/2014/mar/25/bayern-munich-win-bundesliga-title|title=Bayern Munich wrap up Bundesliga title with seven games to spare|date=26 March 2014|work=The Guardian | accessdate = 26 March 2014}}</ref> At the end of the season Bayern beat Borussia Dortmund 2–0 in the [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final]] to give the club the tenth league and cup double in its history.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/soccer/2014/05/17/bayern-beats-dortmund-2-0-in-german-cup-final/9221529/|title=Bayern beats Dortmund 2–0 in German Cup final|date=17 May 2014|accessdate=18 May 2014|work=USA Today}}</ref> ==Colours== In the original club constitution, Bayern's colours were named as white and blue, but the club played in white shirts with black shorts until 1905, when Bayern joined MSC. MSC decreed that the footballers would have to play in red shorts. Also the younger players were called red-shorts, which was meant as an insult.<ref name="fcbbook1stch"/> For most of the club's early history, Bayern had primarily worn white and maroon home kits. In [[1968–69 FC Bayern Munich season|1968–69 season]], Bayern changed to red and blue striped shirts, with blue shorts and socks. Between 1969 and 1973, the team wore a home strip of red and white striped shirts with either red or white shorts and red socks. In the [[1973–74 FC Bayern Munich season|1973–74 season]], the team switched to an all white kit featuring single vertical red and blue stripes on the shirt. From 1974 onwards, Bayern have mostly worn an all red home kit, with white trim. Bayern revived the red and blue striped colour scheme between 1995 and 1997. In 1997, blue was the dominant colour for the first time when Adidas released an all [[navy blue]] home kit with a red chest band. In 1999, Bayern returned to a predominantly red kit, which featured blue sleeves, and in 2000 the club released a traditional all red kit with white trim to be worn for Champions League matches.<ref name="crestcolor"/> Bayern also wore a ''[[Burgundy (colour)|Rotwein]]'' coloured home kits in Bundesliga matches between 2001 and 2003, and during the [[2006–07 UEFA Champions League|2006–07 Champions League]] campaign, in reference to their first choice colours prior to the late 1960s.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.stickerfreak.de/FC%20Bayern%20Seiten/Trikot%20Historie%20FCB.html|title= Die vollständige Trikot-Historie des FC Bayern München|accessdate=12 May 2014|language=German|work=stickerfreak}}</ref> The club's away kit has had a wide range of colours over the years, including white, black, blue, and gold-green. Bayern also features a distinct international kit. During the [[2013–14 FC Bayern Munich season|2013–14 season]], Bayern have used an all red home kit with a [[Flag of Bavaria|Bavarian flag]] diamond watermark pattern, a ''[[Lederhosen]]'' inspired white and black ''[[Oktoberfest]]'' away kit, and an all navy blue international kit.<ref>{{cite news|title=Beer-ern Munich: European Champs Get Oktoberfest Uniforms|url=http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/bayern-munich-stars-to-wear-lederhosen-inspired-shirts-a-919856.html|date=2 September 2013|accessdate=10 May 2014|work=Der Spiegel}}</ref> In the 1980s and 1990s, Bayern used a special away kit when playing at [[1. FC Kaiserslautern]], representing the [[Brazil national football team|Brazilian]] colours blue and yellow, a [[superstition]] borne from the fact that the club found it hard to win there.<ref>[http://www.weltfussball.de/teams/bayern-muenchen/1-fc-kaiserslautern/11/ 1. FC Kaiserslautern versus FC Bayern Munich – all games since 1963] Weltfussball.de. Retrieved 15 May 2009</ref> ===Historical kits=== {{List missing criteria |date=July 2015}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:auto}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _borderonwhite | pattern_b = _carolinacollar | pattern_ra = _borderonwhite | leftarm = 8B0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = 8B0000 | shorts = 8B0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1967 European Cup Winners' Cup Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _blue_stripes | pattern_b = _bluestripes | pattern_ra = _blue_stripes | pattern_sh = | pattern_so = | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = 0000FF | socks = 0000FF | title = [[1968–69 Bundesliga]] and [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _white_stripes | pattern_b = _whitestripes | pattern_ra = _white_stripes | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] and [[1972–73 Bundesliga]] winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = | pattern_b = _redblue_hoops | pattern_ra = | pattern_sh = _adidasonwhite | pattern_so = _3_stripes_red | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FF0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1973–74 Bundesliga]] winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _bayern_munich_76_(2) | pattern_b = _bayern_munich_76 | pattern_ra = _bayern_munich_76_(2) | pattern_so = _bayern_munich_76 | pattern_sh = _bayern_munich_76 | socks = _color_3_stripes_red | title = [[1974 European Cup Final|1974]] and [[1976 European Cup Final|1976]] European Cup Finals }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0001t | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = _3_stripes_white | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1975 European Cup Final|1975]] and [[1982 European Cup Final|1982]] European Cup Finals }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_b = _3_stripes_collar_white | pattern_ra = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_so = | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1976 Intercontinental Cup]] }} {{col-end}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:0%}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_b = _3_stripes_vneck_white | pattern_ra = _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes | pattern_sh = _adidas_yellow | pattern_so = _3_stripes_white | leftarm = B31B1B | body = B31B1B | rightarm = B31B1B | shorts = AAD0FF | socks = B31B1B | title = [[1987 European Cup Final|1987]]<br /> European Cup Final }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9394h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9394h | leftarm1 = FFFFFF | body1 = FFFFFF | rightarm1 = FFFFFF | shorts1 = FFFFFF | socks1 = FFFFFF | title = [[1993–94 Bundesliga]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9596h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9596h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = 0000FF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[1996 UEFA Cup Final]]<br /> (First leg) }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9697a | pattern_so = _DCU_98a | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1996 UEFA Cup Final]]<br /> (Second leg) }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9798h | pattern_so = _DCU_98h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = 000030 | title = [[1998–99 Bundesliga]] winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9899t | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9899t | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = 8b7f84 | title = [[1999 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9899a | pattern_so = | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = 1999 DFB-Pokal Final }} {{col-end}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:0%}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_9900h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_9900h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]] and [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]] Bundesliga winners}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0001t | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_0001t | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[2001 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0102h | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_0102h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_0102h | leftarm = 282E37 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = 282E37 | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[2002–03 Bundesliga]] and [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_b = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_ra = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_sh = _adidasonwhite2002 | pattern_so = | leftarm = 778899 | body = 778899 | rightarm = 778899 | shorts = 778899 | socks = FFFFFF | title = 2003 DFB-Pokal Final }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidasstripesonwhite2 | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0304h | pattern_ra = _adidasstripesonwhite2 | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite2011 | pattern_so = | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2004–05 Bundesliga]] and [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0506h | pattern_ra = | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_0506h2 | pattern_so = _whitetopline | leftarm = DD0000 | body = DD0000 | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2005–06 Bundesliga]] and [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidasstripeswhite2 | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0708h | pattern_ra = _adidasstripeswhite2 | pattern_sh = _STRICON_WHITE2 | pattern_so = _bigone | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2007–08 Bundesliga]] and [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-end}} {{col-begin|width=100%; margin:0%}} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_0910h | pattern_so = _3_stripes_white2 | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2009–10 Bundesliga]] and [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|DFB-Pokal]] winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_1011h | pattern_so = _3_stripes_red | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = 000000 | title = [[2010 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_1112h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_1112h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2012 UEFA Champions League Final]] }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | pattern_la = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_ra = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_sh = _FCBAYERN_1314h | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_1314h | leftarm = FFFFFF | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = FFFFFF | shorts = FFFFFF | socks = DD0000 | title = [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final]] Winners }} {{col-break}} {{Football kit | | pattern_la = _adidaswhite2002 | pattern_b = _FCBAYERN_1415h | pattern_ra = _adidaswhite2002 | pattern_sh = _adidaswhite | pattern_so = _FCBAYERN_1415h | leftarm = DD0000 | body = FFFFFF | rightarm = DD0000 | shorts = DD0000 | socks = FFFFFF | title = [[2014–15 Bundesliga]] and [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final]]}} {{col-end}} ==Crest== Bayern's crest has changed several times. Originally it consisted of the stylised letters F, C, B, M, which were woven into one symbol. The original crest was blue. The colours of [[Bavaria]] were included for the first time in 1954.<ref name="crestcolor"/> The modern version of the crest has changed from the 1954 version in several steps.<ref name="crestcolor"/> While the crest consisted of a single colour only for most of the time, namely blue or red, the current (2008) crest is blue, red, and white. It has the colours of Bavaria in its centre and FC Bayern München is written in white on a red ring enclosing the Bavarian colours. ==Stadiums== [[File:Model of stadium at Leopoldstrasse.JPG|thumb|Model of Bayern's first stadium, their home from 1906 to 1924]] Bayern played its first training games at the Schyrenplatz in the centre of [[Munich]]. The first official games were held on the [[Theresienwiese]]. In 1901, Bayern moved to a field of its own, located in [[Schwabing]] at the Clemensstraße. After joining the Münchner Sport-Club (MSC) in 1906, Bayern moved in May 1907 to MSC's ground at the Leopoldstraße.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 451–452 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> As the crowds gathering for Bayern's home games increased at the beginning of the 1920s, Bayern had to switch to various other premises in Munich.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 55 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> From 1925, Bayern shared the [[Grünwalder Stadion]] with [[TSV 1860 Munich|1860 Munich]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 453–455 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> Until World War II, the stadium was owned by 1860 Munich, and is still colloquially known as ''Sechz'ger'' ("Sixties") Stadium. It was destroyed during the war, and efforts to rebuild it resulted in a patchwork. Bayern's record crowd at the Grünwalder Stadion is reported as more than 50,000 in the home game against [[1. FC Nürnberg]] in the 1961–62 season.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 122 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> In the [[Bundesliga]] era the stadium had a maximum capacity of 44,000 which was reached on several occasions, but the capacity has since been reduced to 21,272. As was the case at most of this period's stadiums, the vast majority of the stadium was given over to terracing. Today the second teams of both clubs play in the stadium.<ref>{{cite web | title = Das Grünwalder Stadion | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =11 August 2008 | year = 2005 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/verein/ag/stadion/gruenwalder/ | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Sportliche Höhepunkte in der Geschichte des Sechz'gers | publisher = Freunde des Sechz'ger Stadions e.V. | accessdate =14 July 2008 | year = 2007 | url = http://www.gruenwalder-stadion.de/?id=43 | language = German}}</ref> [[Image:Olympiastadion Muenchen.jpg|thumb|left|The [[Olympic Stadium (Munich)|Olympiastadion]], home of Bayern Munich from 1972 to 2005]] For the [[1972 Summer Olympics]] the city of Munich built the [[Olympic Stadium (Munich)|Olympiastadion]]. The stadium, renowned for its architecture,<ref>{{cite book | title = Monumente der Welt | language = German | publisher = Harenberg | year = 1985 | pages = 286–287 | isbn = 3-88379-035-4 | author = Manfred Brocks .... }}</ref> was inaugurated in the last Bundesliga match of the [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]] season. The match drew a capacity crowd of 79,000, a total which was reached again on numerous occasions. The stadium was, in its early days, considered to be one of the foremost stadia in the world and played host to numerous major finals, such as that of [[1974 FIFA World Cup]].<ref>{{cite web | title = The Olympic Stadium – Event Highlights | accessdate =12 July 2008 | date = 31 December 2007 | publisher = Olympiapark München GmbH | url = http://www.olympiapark-muenchen.de/index.php?id=hoehepunkte_olystad}}</ref> In the following years the stadium underwent several modifications, such as an increase in seating space from approximately 50% to ca. 66% {{clarify|date=April 2014}}. Eventually the stadium had a capacity of 63,000 for national matches, and 59,000 for international occasions such as European Cup competitions. Many people, however, began to feel that the stadium was too cold in winter, with half the audience exposed to the weather due to lack of cover. A further complaint was the distance between the spectators and the pitch, the stadium betraying its track and field heritage. Modification of the stadium proved impossible as the architect [[Günther Behnisch]] vetoed major modifications of the stadium.<ref name = "diebayern_allianzarena">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 463–469 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> [[File:Allianz arena at night Richard Bartz.jpg|thumb|For Bayern home games, the [[Allianz Arena]] is lit in red.]] After much discussion, the city of Munich, the state of [[Bavaria]], FC Bayern, and [[TSV 1860 Munich|TSV 1860]] jointly decided at the end of 2000 to build a new stadium. While Bayern had wanted a purpose-built football stadium for several years, the awarding of the [[2006 FIFA World Cup]] to Germany stimulated the discussion as the Olympiastadion no longer met the [[FIFA]] criteria to host a World Cup game. Located on the northern outskirts of Munich, the [[Allianz Arena]] has been in use since the beginning of the [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]] season.<ref name = "diebayern_allianzarena" /> Its initial capacity of 66,000 fully covered seats has since been increased for matches on national level to 69,901 by transforming 3,000 seats to terracing in a 2:1 ratio.<ref>{{cite web | title = General information about the Allianz Arena | accessdate =12 July 2008 | year = 2007 | publisher = Allianz Arena München Stadion GmbH | url = http://www.allianz-arena.de/en/fakten/allgemeine-informationen/}}</ref> Since August 2012, 2,000 more seats were added in the last row of the top tier increasing the capacity to 71,000.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2012/36638.php | title = Zuschauer-Kapazität der Allianz Arena erhöht | trans_title = Allianz Arena capacity increased | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 29 August 2012 | language = de | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> In January 2015, a proposal to increase the capacity was approved by the city council so now Allianz Arena has a capacity of 75,000 (70,000 in Champions League).<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2015/ab-sofort-75-000-fans-bei-bundesliga-heimspielen-genehmigung-130115.php | title = AB SOFORT 75.000 FANS BEI BUNDESLIGA-HEIMSPIELEN | trans_title = From now 75000 fans at the Bundesliga games | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 13 January 2015 | language = de | accessdate = 13 January 2015}}</ref> The most prominent feature of the stadium is the translucent outer layer, which can be illuminated in different colours for impressive effects. Usually, red lighting is used for Bayern home games, blue for [[TSV 1860 München]] games and white for [[Germany national football team|German national team]] home games.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 465–469 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X }}</ref> In May 2012, Bayern opened a museum about its history, FC Bayern Erlebniswelt, inside the Allianz Arena.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2012/35230.php | title = FCB Erlebniswelt öffnet ihre Pforten | trans_title = FCB Erlebniswelt opens its doors | language = de | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 24 May 2012 | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> {{clear}} ==Supporters== [[File:FC Bayern München Fanshop.jpg|left|thumb|The Fan shop at Bräuhausstraße in Munich.]] Bayern considers itself a national club.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 446 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The club has more than 187,000 members and 3,202 fanclubs, making it the club with the largest number of organised supporters in Germany.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/news/news/2012/38195.php | title = 'Der FC Bayern ist eine Oase der Ruhe' | language = de | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | date = 16 November 2012 | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> Owing partly to the club having supporters all over the country,<ref name="Fan Clubs" /> all of Bayern's away games have been sold out in recent years.<ref name = "weltfussball_attendance">{{cite web | title = Bundesliga Attendance | accessdate =7 July 2008 | year = 2008 | publisher = weltfussball.de | url = http://www.weltfussball.de/zuschauer/bundesliga-2007-2008/1/}}</ref> Their following is mainly recruited from the aspiring middle class and regional Bavaria.{{citation needed|date=March 2011}} Despite a large proportion of their supporters having to travel more than 200&nbsp;km (ca. 120 miles) regularly,<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 445, 502 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> the club's home matches in the [[Allianz Arena]] have almost always been sold out.<ref name = "weltfussball_attendance" /><ref name="allianzarena">{{cite web | title = Allianz Arena | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate = 28 September 2014 | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/club/allianz-arena/history/}}</ref> According to a study by Sport+Markt Bayern is the fifth-most popular football club in Europe with 20.7 million supporters, and the most popular football club in Germany with 10 million supporters.<ref>{{cite web | title = Sport+Markt Football Top 20 2010 | publisher = Sport+Markt | date = 9 September 2010 | accessdate =10 September 2010 | url = http://www.sportundmarkt.de/fileadmin/Mailing/PK_Football_Top_20_2010/20100909_SPORT_MARKT_Football__Top_20_2010_Auszuege_Presse.pdf | language = German}}</ref> Bayern Munich is also renowned for its well-organised [[Ultras|ultra]] scene. The most prominent groups are the ''Schickeria München'', the ''Inferno Bavaria'', the ''Red Munichs '89'', the ''Südkurve '73'', the ''Munichmaniacs 1996'', the ''Red Angels'', and the ''Red Sharks''. The ultras scene of Bayern Munch has been recognized for certain groups taking stance against right-wing extremism, racism and homophobia,<ref>http://www.abendzeitung-muenchen.de/inhalt.fc-bayern-gegen-nazis-und-rassismus.bbe5522b-444f-4ad0-a75b-2aabcf008c4b.html</ref><ref>http://www.tz.de/sport/fc-bayern/suedkurve-fc-bayern-klaren-botschaften-gegen-rechte-hooligans-meta-4341075.html</ref><ref>http://www.stern.de/sport/fussball/das-phaenomen-ultras-1724159.html</ref> and in 2014 the group Schickeria München received the Julius Hirsch Award by the DFB for its commitment against antisemitism and discrimination.<ref>http://www.dfb.de/news/detail/schickeria-fan-wir-sind-nicht-die-stimmungsclowns-der-logen-106936/</ref><ref>http://www.welt.de/print/welt_kompakt/print_muenchen/article131663319/Schickeria-wird-salonfaehig.html</ref><ref>http://www.sueddeutsche.de/muenchen/ultra-fans-des-fc-bayern-im-zweifel-rot-1.2107815</ref><ref>http://dresden.sportbuzzer.de/magazin/ausgezeichnet-muenchner-ultras-erhalten-julius-hirsch-preis/4661</ref> [[Stern des Südens]] is the song which fans sing at FCB home games. In the 1990s they also used to sing ''FC Bayern, Forever Number One''.<ref>{{cite web | title = Fanlieder | publisher = Berliner Bajuwaren (Bayern Fanclub) | accessdate =17 July 2008 | year = 2008 | url = http://www.berliner-bajuwaren.de/include.php?path=content/content.php&contentid=36 | language = German}}</ref> The club also has quite a number of high-profile supporters, among them [[Pope Benedict XVI]],<ref>{{cite news|title=Papal trivia: 10 things you didn't know about Pope Benedict XVI|url=http://www.news.com.au/news/ten-things-you-didnt-know-about-the-pope/story-fna7dq6e-1111116907719|accessdate=2 November 2011|newspaper=news.com.au|date=18 July 2008}}</ref> [[Boris Becker]], retired German tennis player, [[Wladimir Klitschko]], [[Ukraine|Ukrainian]] boxer, [[Horst Seehofer]] and [[Edmund Stoiber]], former [[List of Ministers-President of Bavaria|Minister-President]] of Bavaria, to name just a few.<ref name="Bayernfans">{{cite news|title=Prominente Fans des FC Bayern München|url=http://www.tz.de/sport/fussball/fotostrecke-z-fcb-prominente-fans-fc-bayern-zr-94439.html|accessdate=9 August 2011|newspaper=TZ|date=10 May 2010}}</ref> ==Rivalries== {{main|Bavarian football derbies}} [[File:BVB-Fans in Wembley.jpg|thumb|right|Bayern Munich won 2–1 against rivals [[Borussia Dortmund]] to win the [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|2013 UEFA Champions League]] on 25 May 2013]] Bayern Munich has a rivalry with [[Borussia Dortmund]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://de.fifa.com/classicfootball/clubs/rivalries/newsid=110383/ | title = Der Klassiker: Borussia Dortmund – FC Bayern München | language = de | publisher = FIFA.com | accessdate = 28 September 2014}}</ref> Bayern and Dortmund have competed against each other for many Bundesliga titles. Bayern and Dortmund have played against each other in the DFB-Pokal final in [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|2008]], [[2011–12 DFB-Pokal|2012]], and [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final|2014]]. The 2–5 loss against Dortmund in the 2012 DFB-Pokal final was Bayern's worst ever loss in a final. Bayern and Dortmund have also played against each other in the DFL-Supercup in [[1989 DFB-Supercup|1989]], 2008, [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]], [[2013 DFL-Supercup|2013]] and [[2014 DFL-Supercup|2014]]. The height of the rivalry was when Bayern defeated Dortmund, 2–1 in the [[2013 UEFA Champions League Final|final]] of the [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|2013 UEFA Champions League]]. Bayern is one of three professional football clubs in [[Munich]]. Bayern's main local rival is [[TSV 1860 München]], who were the more successful club in the 1960s, winning a cup and a championship. In the 1970s and 1980s, TSV 1860 moved between the first and the third division, but lately have settled in the [[2. Bundesliga|second division]]. The [[Munich derby]] is still a much anticipated event, getting a lot of extra attention from supporters of both clubs.<ref>Bayern Magazin: Sonderheft DFB-Pokal, 27 February 2008 (in German)</ref> 1860 is considered more working-class, and therefore suffers from a diminishing fan base in a city where the manufacturing sector is declining.{{citation needed|date=January 2013}} Bayern is considered the establishment club,<ref name="tsv1860">{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 439–449 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> which is reflected by many board members being business leaders{{dubious|date=January 2013}} and including the former Bavarian minister president, [[Edmund Stoiber]]. Despite the rivalry, Bayern has repeatedly supported 1860 in times of financial disarray.<ref name="tsv1860"/> Since the 1920s, [[1. FC Nürnberg]] has been Bayern's main and traditional<ref name="Bavarian Derby">{{cite web|title=Bavarian derby's long and turbulent history | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/news/news/2013/44429.php | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | accessdate= 28 September 2014 | date = 21 August 2013}}</ref> rival in Bavaria. [[Philipp Lahm]] said that playing Nürnberg is "always special" and is a "heated atmosphere".<ref name="Bavarian Derby"/> Both clubs played in the same league in the mid-1920s, but in the 1920s and 1930s, Nürnberg was far more successful, winning five [[German football champions|championships]] in the 1920s, making the club Germany's record champion. Bayern took over the title more than sixty years later, when they won their tenth championship in [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1987]], thereby surpassing the number of championships won by Nürnberg.<ref name="Bavarian Derby"/><ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 55–57, 64, 256–257 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> The duel between Bayern and Nürnberg is often referred to as the [[Bavarian football derbys#The Bavarian derby|Bavarian Derby]]. Bayern also enjoys a strong rivalry with the [[1. FC Kaiserslautern]], originating in parts from a game in 1973, when Bayern lost 7–4 after leading 4–1,<ref>[http://www.weltfussball.de/spielbericht/bundesliga-1973-1974-1-fc-kaiserslautern-bayern-muenchen/ Bundesliga 1973/1974 » 12. Spieltag Kaiserslautern versus bayern] Weltfussball.de. Retrieved 15 May 2009</ref><ref>[http://www.sportfive.com/index.php?id=289 The "Roten Teufel" (red devils) – tradition and wonder] sportfive.com. Retrieved 15 May 2009</ref> but also from the two clubs competing for German championship honours at various times in the Bundesliga as well as the city of [[Kaiserslautern]] together with the surrounding [[Palatinate (region)|Palatinate]] having been part of Bavaria until a plebiscite after the end of the Second World War. Since the 1970s, Bayern's main rivals have been the clubs who put up the strongest fight against its national dominance. In the 1970s this was [[Borussia Mönchengladbach]],<ref name = "bayernhistory6876"/> in the 1980s the category expanded to include [[Hamburger SV]]. In the 1990s, [[Borussia Dortmund]], [[SV Werder Bremen|Werder Bremen]], and [[Bayer 04 Leverkusen|Bayer Leverkusen]]<ref name="bayernhistory0003">{{cite web | title = Emotion, drama and glory | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | year = 2008 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/history/00373.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Kahn: We'll be back with a vengeance | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 6 May 2002 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2002/i02466.php}} {{Dead link|date=April 2012|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> emerged as the most ardent opponents. Recently [[Borussia Dortmund]], [[FC Schalke 04|Schalke]],<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern fired up for Schalke showdown | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 30 March 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/11368.php}}</ref> and [[SV Werder Bremen|Werder Bremen]] have been the main challengers in the Bundesliga. Amongst Bayern's chief European rivals are [[Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid]],<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern seek maximum return in Hamburg | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 1 September 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/13184.php}}</ref> [[A.C. Milan]],<ref>{{cite web | title = Bayern paired with old foes Milan | accessdate =15 August 2008 | date = 9 March 2007 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2007/11115.php}}</ref> and [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] due to many classic wins, draws and losses.<ref name="bayernhistory0003"/> Real Madrid versus Bayern is the match that has historically been played most often in the Champions League with 14 matches and the European Cup with 19 matches. Real's biggest loss at home in the Champions League came at the hands of Bayern on 29 February 2000 (2–4).<ref>{{cite web | title = Acht Fakten zum Halbfinal-Rückspiel Real – Bayern | publisher = sportal.de | date = 25 April 2012 | accessdate =26 April 2012 | url = http://www.sportal.de/sportal/generated/article/fussball/2012/04/25/22383100000.html | language = German}}</ref> Due to Bayern being traditionally hard to beat for Madrid, Madrid supporters often refer to Bayern as the "''Bestia negra''" ("Black Beast"). Despite the number of duels, Bayern and Real have never met in the final of a Champions League or European Cup. The two teams met in the [[2011–12 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|2011–12 Champions League semi-finals]] which resulted in 3–3 on aggregate, forcing extra time and penalties. Bayern won 3–1 on penalties to reach their first ever home Champions League final. They then again met in [[2013-14 UEFA Champions League knockout phase|2013–14 UEFA Champions League semi-finals]], a rematch of the 2012 semi-final, with Real Madrid winning 5–0 on aggregate. ==Organization and finance== [[Image:Franz Beckenbauer 2006 06 17.jpg|thumb|upright|Bayern's former president from 1994 to 2009 and former player [[Franz Beckenbauer]]]] Bayern is led mostly by former club players. The club presidency is currently vacant after the resignation of [[Uli Hoeneß]] who had been President from 1979 to 2014; Hoeneß resigned after being convicted of tax fraud.<ref name="Uli Hoeness resigns as Bayern Munich president after court case">{{cite news|title=Uli Hoeness resigns as Bayern Munich president after court case|url=http://www.bbc.com/sport/0/football/26574681|accessdate=15 March 2014|newspaper=BBC Sports|date=14 March 2014}}</ref> [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] is the chairman of the executive board of the AG.<ref name = "bayern_company">{{cite web | title = Company | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =17 July 2008 | year = 2006 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/organe/index.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> The [[supervisory board]] of nine consists mostly of managers of big German corporations. They are [[Herbert Hainer]] (CEO adidas), Uli Hoeneß, Timotheus Höttges, [[Helmut Markwort]], Dieter Rampl, Fritz Scherer, [[Rupert Stadler]], [[Edmund Stoiber]], and [[Martin Winterkorn]].<ref>{{cite journal |year= 2010 |title= Mitglieder des Aufsichtsrates der FC Bayern München AG gewählt |journal= Bayern Magazin |volume= 61 |issue= 11 |page= 14 |language = German}}</ref><ref name="supervisory board members">{{cite web |title=Members of the supervisory board|url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/company/company/organe/00287.php|publisher=FC Bayern Munich|accessdate=31 August 2012}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Professional football at Bayern is run by the spin-off organization ''FC Bayern München AG''. ''AG'' is short for ''[[Aktiengesellschaft]]'', and Bayern is run like a [[joint stock company]], a company whose stock are not listed on the public stock exchange, but is privately owned. 81.8% of ''FC Bayern München AG'' is owned by the club, the ''FC Bayern München e.&nbsp;V.'' (''e.&nbsp;V.'' is short for ''[[Eingetragener Verein]]'', which translates into "Registered Club") and 9.1% by sports goods manufacturer [[Adidas]] and 9.1% by automobile company [[Audi]].<ref name=CompanyInfo>{{cite web |title=COMPANY|url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/organe/index.php | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | accessdate=3 April 2011}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Adidas acquired its shares in 2002 for €77m. The money was designated to help finance the [[Allianz Arena]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 473–474 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In 2009 Audi paid €90m for their share. The capital will be used to repay the loan for the Allianz Arena quicker than originally planned.<ref name="200809summary">{{cite web | title = FCB in profit for the 17th year in a row | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | date = 27 November 2009 | accessdate =11 December 2009 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2009/21540.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Bayern's other sports departments are run by the club. [[File:Testspiel gegen FC Bayern München 03.JPG|thumb|left|The Bayern Munich team bus provided by their sponsor [[MAN SE|MAN]]]] Bayern's main advertising partner and current holder of the jersey rights is [[Deutsche Telekom]].<ref name="SponsorsSuppliers">{{cite web|title=SPONSORS|url=http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/company/company/sponsors/index.php|publisher=Bayern Munich|accessdate=9 August 2011}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> The main supplier of the club is [[Adidas]].<ref name="SponsorsSuppliers"/> The premium partners include [[Audi]], [[HypoVereinsbank]], [[Imtech]], [[Lufthansa]], [[MAN SE|MAN]], [[Paulaner Brewery]], [[Samsung]], [[DHL]] and [[Yingli Solar]]. Classic sponsors include [[Coca-Cola]], [[Siemens AG|Siemens]], [[Hublot]], Henkel, Flyeralarm, Nestle Schoeller, Adelholzener,<ref>{{cite web | title= Sponsors of Bayern Munich | url= http://www.fcbayern.de/en/club/sponsors/}}</ref> [[Fitness First]], [[Schaeffler Group]], [[s.Oliver]], [[Viagogo]], [[Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol|Trentino]], Thomas Sabo and [[Starwood Hotels and Resorts]]. Food sponsors include Albi, [[BiFi (snack)|BiFi]], Ehrmann and MF.<ref name="SponsorsSuppliers"/> In previous years the jersey rights were held by Adidas<ref>{{cite web | title = Picture of Uli Hoeneß with Adidas jersey | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00234.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (1974–78), [[Magirus|Magirus Deutz]] and [[Iveco]]<ref>{{cite web | title = Picture of Karl-Heinz Rummenigge with Magirus-Deutz jersey | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00235.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (trucks / 1978–84), [[Commodore International|Commodore]]<ref>{{cite web | title = 'Mr Consistency' | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00145.php | accessdate = 28 May 2013}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (computers / 1984–89) and [[Opel]]<ref>{{cite web | title = Picture of Stefan Effenberg with Opel jersey | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/club/hall_of_fame/00147.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> (cars / 1989–2002). Bayern is an exception in professional, international football, having generated profits in nine of the last ten seasons. Other clubs often report losses, realizing transfers via loans, whereas Bayern always uses [[current assets]]. Also Bayern differs from other European top clubs in their income composition. While other clubs derive more than 35% of their revenues from broadcasting right, Bayern earn only 22% of their revenues that way.<ref>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern AG – Bayerischer Superclub (1/3) | publisher = offensivgeist.de | date = 7 December 2012 | accessdate = 27 February 2013 | url = http://www.offensivgeist.de/fc-bayern-muenchen-ag-bayerischer-superclub/ | language = German}}</ref> This is often accounted for by Bayern not marketing their broadcasting right themselves.{{citation needed|date=February 2013}} Instead the [[Deutsche Fußball Liga]] negotiates broadcasting rights for the whole Bundesliga. In 2011–12, Bayern reported revenues of €373.4 million, marking the eighth consecutive time that Bayern has topped their previous record earnings.<ref name = "201112summary">{{cite web | title = A club in great shape | date = 16 November 2012 | accessdate = 30 January 2013 | publisher = FC Bayern Munich | url = http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2012/38202.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> According to the 2013 edition of [[Deloitte]]'s annual [[Deloitte Football Money League|Football Money League]], Bayern was the fourth richest club in the world in 2012, generating revenues of €368.4 million.<ref>{{cite web |title = Deloitte Football Money League 2013 – Captains of Industry | url = http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GB/uk/industries/sportsbusinessgroup/sports/football/deloitte-football-money-league/index.htm | publisher = Deloitte |year=2013 | accessdate = 30 January 2013}}</ref> While other European clubs have mainly marketed to international audiences, Bayern has focused on Germany.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-05-20/bayern-munich-second-in-brand-value-after-champions-league-final.html | title = Bayern Munich Second in Brand Value After Champions League Final |publisher=Bloomberg | date = 21 May 2012 | accessdate =21 May 2012 | first = Bob | last = Bensch}}</ref> Forbes ranks Bayern as the world's fifth most valuable football club in their [[Forbes' list of the most valuable football clubs|annual list]], estimating the club's at value $1.235 billion.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.forbes.com/soccer-valuations/list/| title= The World’s Most Valuable Soccer Teams|author= Dan Bigman|date= 19 April 2012|publisher= Forbes |accessdate=30 January 2012}}</ref> As a result of Bayern's finals appearance in the 2012 UEFA Champions League, the club's brand value has reached $786 million USD which is up 59 percent from the previous year. Among European teams this is ahead of [[Real Madrid]]'s $600 million USD and behind first place [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]] whose brand is valued at $853 million USD. In 2013, Bayern overtook Manchester United to take first place in brand valuation.<ref>[http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/news/2013/42822.php]{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> ==Social engagement and charity== Bayern has been involved with charitable ventures for a long time, helping other football clubs in financial disarray as well as ordinary people in misery. In the wake of the [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake|2004 Tsunami]] the "FC Bayern – Hilfe e.V." was founded, a foundation that aims to concentrate the social engagements of the club.<ref name = "fcbhilfe">{{cite web | title = FC Bayern Hilfe e.V. | publisher = FC Bayern Munich official website | accessdate =20 July 2009 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/verein/ev/hilfe/index.php | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> At its inception this venture was funded with €600,000, raised by officials and players of the club.<ref name = "hiflfeathofh">{{cite web | title = FC Bayern Hilfe e.V. | publisher = FC Bayern Fanclub Hofherrnweiler e.V. | accessdate =20 July 2009 | url = http://www.fcb-fanclub-hofherrnweiler.de/bayernhilfe.html | language = German}}</ref> The money was amongst other things used to build a school in Marathenkerny, [[Sri Lanka]]<ref name = "hiflfeathofh"/> and to rebuild the area of [[Trincomalee]], Sri Lanka. In April 2007 it was decided that the focus of the foundation would shift towards supporting people in need locally.<ref name = "fcbhilfe"/> The club has also time and again shown to have a soft spot for clubs in financial disarray. Repeatedly the club has supported its local rival [[TSV 1860 München|1860 Munich]] with gratuitous friendlies, transfers at favourable rates, and direct money transfers.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 449 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Also when [[FC St. Pauli|St. Pauli]] threatened to lose its license for professional football due to financial problems, Bayern met the club for a friendly game free of any charge, giving all revenues to St. Pauli.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 430–432 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> More recently when [[Mark van Bommel]]'s home club [[Fortuna Sittard]] was in financial distress Bayern came to a charity game at the Dutch club.<ref>{{cite web | title = FCB sign off for summer with win in Sittard | publisher = FC Bayern Munich official website | date = 31 May 2009 | accessdate =20 July 2009 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/matchreport/2009/19729.php}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Another well known example was the transfer of [[Alexander Zickler]] in 1993 from [[Dynamo Dresden]]. When Bayern picked up Zickler for 2.3 Million [[Deutsche Mark|DM]] many considered the sum to be a subvention for the financially threatened [[Dynamo Dresden|Dresdeners]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | pages = 587–588 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> In 2003, Bayern provided a 2 Million Euro loan without collateral to the nearly bankrupt [[Borussia Dortmund]] which has since been repaid.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://blogs.independent.co.uk/2012/05/16/everyone-will-be-crossing-their-fingers-for-bayern-munich-and-so-they-should/ | title = ‘Everyone will be crossing their fingers for Bayern Munich’ – and so they should |work=The Independent | date = 16 May 2012 | accessdate =20 May 2012 | first = Kit | last = Holden}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/soccer/news/20120206/bayern-dortmund/ | title = Bayern helped Dortmund avoid bankruptcy with loan |work=Sports Illustrated | date = 6 February 2012 | accessdate =20 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.goal.com/en-us/news/87/germany/2012/02/06/2889828/uli-hoeness-bayern-saved-dortmund-from-bankruptcy-with-2-million- | title = Uli Hoeness: Bayern saved Dortmund from bankruptcy with 2 million euro loan |work=Goal.com | date = 6 February 2012 | accessdate =20 May 2012 | first = Enis | last = Koylu}}</ref> On 14 July 2013, Bayern played a charity game against financially threatened third division Hansa Rostock. The game raised about €1 million, securing Hansa's licence.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/en/news/matchreport/2013/43679.php | title = FCB hit four in fund-raiser for stricken Hansa | publisher = FC Bayern Munuch | date = 14 July 2013 | accessdate = 22 July 2013}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> In the summer of 2013 Bayern was the first club to give financial support to the [[Magnus Hirschfeld#Legacy|Magnus Hirschfeld National Foundation]]. The foundation researches the living environment [[LGBT]] people, and developed an eductation concept to facilitate unbiased dealing with LGBT themes in football.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.sueddeutsche.de/sport/homosexualitaet-im-fussball-was-hitzlsperger-bewirkt-hat-1.2291027 | title = Was Hitzlsperger bewirkt hat | publisher = SZ Online | date = 5 January 2015 | accessdate = 6 January 2015 | language = German}}</ref> ==Training facility== [[File:FCB HQ-entrance.JPG|thumb|Entrance of Bayern Munich Headquarters]] FC Bayern Munich training facilities, for both the professional and the [[Bayern Munich Junior Team|Junior Team]], are located at the Bayern Munich Headquarters.<ref name = "performancecentre">{{cite web|title = Performance centre | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/saebenerstr/16510.php | accessdate =12 August 2008 | year = 2008}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref><ref name = "youthacademy">{{cite web|title = Youth academy | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/saebenerstr/16513.php | accessdate =12 August 2008 | year = 2008}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> There are four grass pitches, one of which has undersoil heating, one artificial grass field and a multi-functional sports hall.<ref>{{cite web|title = Training ground | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/company/company/saebenerstr/16512.php | accessdate =14 August 2008 | year = 2008}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> After the closure of Munich American High School, FC Bayern purchased the [[DoDDS]] adjacent sporting fields that previously held MAHS's football pitch and baseball field. A new grass pitch was placed over the existing football pitch while an artificial turf field was placed over the baseball diamond.{{Citation needed|date=January 2013}} [[Image:FCB-Trainingsplatz.JPG|thumb|left|FC Bayern Football pitch (training only)]] The players' quarters opened in 1990 and were reconstructed after the 2007–08 season on suggestions by the new coach, [[Jürgen Klinsmann]], who took inspiration from various major sports clubs. The quarters are now called the performance centre and feature a weights and fitness area, a massage unit, dressing rooms, the coaches' office, and a conference room with screening facilities for video analysis. A café, a library, an [[e-Learning]] room, and a family room are also included.<ref name = "performancecentre"/> Located at the headquarters is also the Youth academy, which houses up to 13 young talents from outside the city. While being part of Bayern's Junior Team they can work there on their development as footballers. Former residents of the Youth House include [[Owen Hargreaves]], [[Michael Rensing]], and [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]].<ref name = "youthacademy"/> {{clear left}} ==Honours== {{main|List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics#Honours}} Bayern is historically the most successful team in German football, as they have won the most [[List of German football champions|championships]] and the most [[DFB-Pokal|cups]]. They are also Germany's most successful team in international competitions, having won eleven trophies. Bayern is one of only four clubs to have [[UEFA club competition records#List of teams to have won the three main European club competitions|won all three major European competitions]] and also the last club to have won the [[UEFA Champions League|European Cup]] three times in a row, entitling them to wear a [[UEFA badge of honour|multiple-winner badge]] during [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] matches. <!-- This is supposed to list only major trophies; as Bayern has won all of them at least once there should be no need to add another kind of trophy; for other trophies refer to Bayern statistics --> [[File:Bayern hattrick champions league trophies.jpg|thumb|The three consecutive champions league trophies won by FC Bayern Munich 1974–76. The one on the far right is the real CL trophy, given to Bayern permanently. The ones on the left are slightly smaller replicas.]] ===Domestic=== *'''[[List of German football champions|German Football Championship]]''' **'''Champions (25)''': [[German football championship 1932|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]], [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)''' **'''Runners-up (10)''': [[1969–70 Bundesliga|1969–70]], [[1970–71 Bundesliga|1970–71]], [[1987–88 Bundesliga|1987–88]], [[1990–91 Bundesliga|1990–91]], [[1992–93 Bundesliga|1992–93]], [[1995–96 Bundesliga|1995–96]], [[1997–98 Bundesliga|1997–98]], [[2003–04 Bundesliga|2003–04]], [[2008–09 Bundesliga|2008–09]], [[2011–12 Bundesliga|2011–12]] '''(record)''' *'''[[DFB-Pokal]]''' **'''Champions (17)''': [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|2007–08]], [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|2009–10]], [[2012–13 DFB-Pokal|2012–13]], [[2013–14 DFB-Pokal|2013–14]] '''(record)''' **'''Runners-up (3)''': [[1984–85 DFB-Pokal|1984–85]], [[1998–99 DFB-Pokal|1998–99]], [[2011–12 DFB-Pokal|2011–12]] *'''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]''' **'''Champions (4)''': 1982, [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]] **'''Runners-up (5)''': [[1989 DFB-Supercup|1989]], [[1994 DFB-Supercup|1994]], 2008 (unofficial), [[2013 DFL-Supercup|2013]], [[2014 DFL-Supercup|2014]] '''(record)''' *'''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]''' (Former Fuji-Cup friendly tournament, and nowadays [[Telekom Cup]], which also competed with the [[DFB-Supercup]].) **'''Champions (13)''': 1986, 1987, 1988, 1994, 1995, [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]], 2013, 2014 '''(record)''' **'''Runners-up (4)''': 1993, 1996, [[2006 DFL-Ligapokal|2006]], 2010 **'''Third-place (6)''': 1989, 1990, 1991, 2009, 2011, 2012 ===European=== <!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Bayern Munich Quadruple Title.jpg|thumb|The first German ''[[Tuples in association football|Quadruple]]'' which FC Bayern Munich won in the single season of 2012–13: the [[2012 DFL-Supercup]], the [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League]], the [[2012–13 Bundesliga]] and the [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final|2013 DFB-Pokal]].]] --> * '''[[UEFA Champions League|UEFA Champions League / European Cup]]''' ** '''Winner (5) :''' [[1973–74 European Cup|1973–74]], [[1974–75 European Cup|1974–75]], [[1975–76 European Cup|1975–76]], [[2000–01 UEFA Champions League|2000–01]], [[2012–13 UEFA Champions League|2012–13]] * '''[[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[1995–96 UEFA Cup|1995–96]] * '''[[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[1966–67 European Cup Winners' Cup|1966–67]] * '''[[UEFA Super Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[2013 UEFA Super Cup|2013]] ===Worldwide=== * '''[[Intercontinental Cup (football)|Intercontinental Cup]]''' ** '''Winner (2):''' [[1976 Intercontinental Cup|1976]], [[2001 Intercontinental Cup|2001]] * '''[[FIFA Club World Cup]]''' ** '''Winner:''' [[2013 FIFA Club World Cup Final|2013]] ===Regional=== *'''[[Southern German football championship]]''' **'''Champions (2)''': 1925–26, 1927–28 **'''Runners-up (4)''': 1909–10, 1910–11, 1928–29, 1931–32 *'''[[Southern German Cup]] ''' **'''Champions''': 1957 **'''Runners-up''': 1923 *'''[[Ostkreis-Liga]]''' (I) champions: 1910, 1911; runners-up: 1912, 1913, 1917, 1918 '''(record)''' *'''[[Kreisliga Südbayern]]''' (I) champions: 1920, 1923 '''(shared record)'''; runners-up: 1922 *'''[[Bezirksliga Bayern]]''' (I) champions: 1925–26 *'''[[Bezirksliga Südbayern]]''' (I) champions: 1927–28, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1930–31, 1931–32, 1932–33 '''(record)''' *'''[[Gauliga Südbayern]]''' (I) champions: 1943–44 *'''[[Regionalliga Süd (1963-74)|Regionalliga Süd]]''' (II) **'''Champions''': 1964–65 **'''Runners-up''': 1963–64 ==Players== ===Current squad=== <!-- Before adding any new players, please wait until the transfer is really confirmed --> {{Updated|11 July 2015}}<ref name=squad>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern München – First Team | accessdate = 8 June 2015| year = 2015| publisher = fcbayern.de | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/en/teams/first-team/}}</ref> {{Fs start}} {{Fs player|no=1 |nat=GER|name=[[Manuel Neuer]]|pos=GK}} {{Fs player|no=4 |nat=BRA|name=[[Dante (footballer)|Dante]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=5 |nat=MAR|name=[[Medhi Benatia]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=6 |nat=ESP|name=[[Thiago Alcântara]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=7 |nat=FRA|name=[[Franck Ribéry]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=8 |nat=ESP|name=[[Javi Martínez]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=9 |nat=POL|name=[[Robert Lewandowski]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs player|no=10|nat=NED|name=[[Arjen Robben]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=11|nat=BRA|name=[[Douglas Costa]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=13|nat=BRA|name=[[Rafinha (footballer, born 1985)|Rafinha]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=14 |nat=ESP|name=[[Xabi Alonso]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=15 |nat=GER|name=[[Jan Kirchhoff]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=16|nat=GER|name=[[Gianluca Gaudino]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=17|nat=GER|name=[[Jérôme Boateng]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs mid}} {{Fs player|no=18|nat=ESP|name=[[Juan Bernat]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=19|nat=GER|name=[[Mario Götze]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=20|nat=GER|name=[[Sebastian Rode]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=21|nat=GER|name=[[Philipp Lahm]]|pos=DF|other=[[Captain (association football)|captain]]}} {{Fs player|no=22|nat=GER|name=[[Tom Starke]]|pos=GK}} {{Fs player|no=23|nat=GER|name=[[Sven Ulreich]]|pos=GK}} {{Fs player|no=24|nat=GER|name=[[Sinan Kurt]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs player|no=25|nat=GER|name=[[Thomas Müller]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs player|no=27|nat=AUT|name=[[David Alaba]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=28|nat=GER|name=[[Holger Badstuber]]|pos=DF}} {{Fs player|no=31|nat=GER|name=[[Bastian Schweinsteiger]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=32|nat=GER|name=[[Joshua Kimmich]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=34|nat=DEN|name=[[Pierre Højbjerg]]|pos=MF}} {{Fs player|no=37|nat=USA|name=[[Julian Green]]|pos=FW}} {{Fs end}} ===Players out on loan=== {{Fs start}} {{Fs end}} : For recent transfers, see [[List of German football transfers summer 2015]]. : See also: [[FC Bayern Munich II|Bayern Munich II]], [[Bayern Munich Junior Team]] ===Notable past players=== {{main|List of Bayern Munich players}} {| class="infobox" style="width:180px;" |- |<div style="position: relative;"> [[Image:Soccer.Field Transparant.png|175px]] {{Image label|x=0.23|y=0.05|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Sepp Maier|Maier]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.06|y=0.22|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Klaus Augenthaler|Augenthaler]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.07|y=0.15|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Georg Schwarzenbeck|Schwarzenbeck]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.30|y=0.15|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Franz Beckenbauer|Beckenbauer]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.35|y=0.22|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Paul Breitner|Breitner]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.10|y=0.40|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Mehmet Scholl|Scholl]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.20|y=0.35|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Stefan Effenberg|Effenberg]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.32|y=0.40|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Lothar Matthäus|Matthäus]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.06|y=0.50|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge|K. Rummenigge]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.38|y=0.50|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Giovane Élber|Élber]]</span>}} {{Image label|x=0.23|y=0.55|scale=350|text=<span style="font-size:87%;">[[Gerd Müller|G. Müller]]</span>}} </div> |- |<small>The "Greatest Ever" squad chosen by more than 79,901 fans, in 2005. The coach chosen was [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]].<ref>{{cite web | title = Fans name greatest Reds of all time | accessdate =24 November 2007 | date = 1 June 2005 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/news/news/2005/04283.php}}</ref></small> |} At his farewell game, [[Oliver Kahn]] was declared honorary [[Captain (association football)|captain]] of Bayern Munich.<ref>{{cite web | title = Kahn wird Ehrenspielführer des FCB | accessdate =2 September 2008 | date = 15 August 2008 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich Website | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/aktuell/news/2008/16656.php?fcb | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> The players below are part of the '''FC Bayern Munich Hall of Fame'''.<ref>{{cite web | title = Hall of Fame | accessdate = 28 August 2014 | year = 2012 | publisher = The official FC Bayern Munich Website | url = http://fcb-erlebniswelt.de/de/historie/hall-of-fame/index.php | language = German}}</ref><!-- These are currently the only players in the FCB Hall of Fame. Please don't add any players who are not in the Hall of Fame. Despite the site being in German, you can easily check with the given reference, just read the names. Thanks --> <!-- This section specifically lists member of the hall of fame. This is the article we use to determine who is and who isn't in the hall of fame: http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/de/verein/ev/hall_of_fame/index.php If the player you're about to add is not listed there or is named Claudio Pizarro or any other not already listed here don't add the player. It will be removed, usually in under 24 hours. Please find something productive to do instead. --> '''1930s''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Conrad Heidkamp]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) '''1970s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Franz Beckenbauer]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Gerd Müller]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Uli Hoeneß]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Paul Breitner]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Sepp Maier]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Franz Roth]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) '''1980s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Klaus Augenthaler]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) '''1990s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Lothar Matthäus]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]/[[Midfielder|MF]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Stefan Effenberg]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) '''2000s:''' * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Oliver Kahn]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) * {{flagicon|Germany}} [[Mehmet Scholl]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) * {{flagicon|France}} [[Bixente Lizarazu]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) * {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Giovane Élber]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) <!-- The section above specifically lists member of the hall of fame. This is the article we use to determine who is and who isn't in the hall of fame: http://www.fcbayern.telekom.de/de/verein/ev/hall_of_fame/index.php If the player you're about to add is not listed there or is named Claudio Pizarro or any other not already listed here don't add the player. It will be removed, usually in under 24 hours. Please find something productive to do instead. --> ===Captains=== [[Philipp Lahm]] has been the captain since 2011. [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]] is the vice-captain. {| class="wikitable" |- !Years !Captain |- |align=center|1965–70 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Werner Olk]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1970–77 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Franz Beckenbauer]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1977–79 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Sepp Maier]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) |- |align=center|1979 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Gerd Müller]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) |- |align=center|1979–80 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Georg Schwarzenbeck]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1980–83 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Paul Breitner]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) |- |align=center|1983–84 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] ([[Striker (association football)|FW]]) |- |align=center|1984–91 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Klaus Augenthaler]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1991–94 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Raimond Aumann]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) |- |align=center|1994–96 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Lothar Matthäus]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1997–99 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Thomas Helmer]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |- |align=center|1999–02 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Stefan Effenberg]] ([[Midfielder|MF]]) |- |align=center|2002–08 |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Oliver Kahn]] ([[Goalkeeper (association football)|GK]]) |- |align=center|2008–11 |{{flagicon|Netherlands}} [[Mark van Bommel]] ([[Midfielder (association football)|MF]]) |- |align=center|2011– |{{flagicon|Germany}} [[Philipp Lahm]] ([[Defender (association football)|DF]]) |} ===Retired numbers=== {{main|Retired numbers in football (soccer)|l1=Retired numbers in football}} <big>'''12'''</big> – [[12th man (football)|Club Supporters (the 12th Man)]] ==Coaches== ''See also: {{cat|FC Bayern Munich managers}} and [[List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics#Coaches]]'' [[File:Guardiola 2010.jpg|thumb|Manager [[Pep Guardiola]]]] ===Current staff=== {{As of|2015|4|17}}<ref name=kader1>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern München – Profis | accessdate = 17 April 2015 | year = 2015 | publisher = fcbayern.de | url = http://www.fcbayern.de/de/teams/profis/ | language= German}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Pep Guardiola]] |Head coach |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Manuel Estiarte|Manel Estiarte]] |Personal assistant |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Hermann Gerland]] |Assistant coach |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} Domènec Torrent |Assistant coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Toni Tapalović]] |Goalkeeping coach |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} Lorenzo Buenaventura |Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Andreas Kornmayer |Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Thomas Wilhelmi |Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Matthias Sammer]] |Sport director |- |{{flagicon|ESP}} Carles Planchart |Match analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} David Rosenkranz |Video analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Michael Niemeyer |Video analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Vitus Angerer |Video analyst |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Paul Breitner]] |Chief scout |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Egon Coordes]] |Scout |- |{{flagicon|GER}} [[Wolfgang Grobe]] |Scout |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Roland Schmidt |Cardiologist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Fredi Binder |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Holger Broich |Physiotherapist/Fitness coach |- |{{flagicon|ITA}} Gianni Bianchi |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Gerry Hoffmann |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Stephan Weickert |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Helmut Erhard |Physiotherapist |- |{{flagicon|GER}} Mona Nemmer |Nutrition adviser |} ===Coaches since 1963=== Bayern had 17 coaches since its promotion to the Bundesliga in 1965. [[Udo Lattek]], [[Giovanni Trapattoni]], [[Ottmar Hitzfeld]] and [[Jupp Heynckes]] served two terms as head coach. [[Franz Beckenbauer]] served one term as head coach and one as caretaker.<ref>{{cite book | last = Schulze-Marmeling | first = Dietrich | title = Die Bayern. Die Geschichte des deutschen Rekordmeisters | language = German | publisher = Die Werkstatt | year = 2003 | page = 595 | isbn = 3-89533-426-X}}</ref> Lattek was the club's most successful coach, having won six Bundeslige titles, two DFB Cups and the European Cup; following closely is Ottmar Hitzfeld, who won five Bundeslige titles, two DFB cups and the Champions League. The club's least successful coach was [[Søren Lerby]], who won less than a third of his matches in charge and presided over the club's near-relegation in the 1991–92 campaign. The present manager, since July 2013, is [[Josep Guardiola]], Barcelona's former coach. {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" |- !No. !style="width:13em" |Coach !style="width:5em" |from !style="width:5em" |until !days !colspan ="2"|Major Titles |- ||1 |align=left|{{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} {{sort|Cajkovski, Zlatko|[[Zlatko Čajkovski]]}} ||1 July 1963||30 June 1968 || 1096 ||3 |align=left|<small>two Cups, one European Cup Winners' Cup</small> |- ||2 |align=left|{{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} {{sort|Zebec, Branco|[[Branko Zebec]]}} ||1 July 1968||13 March 1970 || 621 ||2 |align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup</small> |- ||3 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Lattek, Udo|[[Udo Lattek]]}} ||14 March 1970||2 January 1975 || 1756 ||5 |align=left|<small>three Championships, one Cup, one European Cup</small> |- ||4 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Cramer, Dettmar|[[Dettmar Cramer]]}} ||16 January 1975||1 December 1977 || 1051 ||3 |align=left|<small>two European Cups, one Intercontinental Cup</small> |- ||5 |align=left|{{flagicon|Hungary}} {{sort|Lorant, Gyula|[[Gyula Lóránt]]}} ||2 December 1977||28 February 1979 || 454 ||0|| |- ||6 |align=left|{{flagicon|Hungary}} {{sort|Csernai, Pal|[[Pál Csernai]]}} ||1 March 1979||16 May 1983 || 1538 ||3 |align=left|<small>two Championships, one Cup</small> |- ||7 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Saftig, Rainer|[[Reinhard Saftig]]}}<sup>*</sup> ||17 May 1983||30 June 1983 || 45 ||0|| |- ||8 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Lattek, Udo|Udo Lattek}} ||1 July 1983||30 June 1987 || 1461 ||5 |align=left|<small>three Championships, two Cups</small> |- ||9 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Henyckes, Jupp|[[Jupp Heynckes]]}} ||1 July 1987||8 October 1991 || 1561 ||4 |align=left|<small>two Championships, two SuperCups</small> |- ||10 |align=left|{{flagicon|Denmark}} {{sort|Lerby, Soeren|[[Søren Lerby]]}} ||9 October 1991||11 March 1992 || 155 ||0|| |- ||11 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Ribbeck, Erich|[[Erich Ribbeck]]}} ||12 March 1992||27 December 1993 || 656 ||0|| |- ||12 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Beckenbauer, Franz|[[Franz Beckenbauer]]}} ||7 January 1994||30 June 1994 || 175 ||1 |align=left|<small>one Championship</small> |- ||13 |align=left|{{flagicon|Italy}} {{sort|Trapattoni, Giovanni|[[Giovanni Trapattoni]]}} ||1 July 1994||30 June 1995 || 365 ||0|| |- ||14 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Rehhagel, Otto|[[Otto Rehhagel]]}} ||1 July 1995||27 April 1996 || 302 ||0|| |- ||15 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Beckenbauer, Franz|Franz Beckenbauer}}<sup>*</sup> ||29 April 1996||30 June 1996 || 63 ||1 |align=left|<small>one UEFA Cup</small> |- |16 |align=left|{{flagicon|Italy}} {{sort|Trapattoni, Giovanni|Giovanni Trapattoni}} ||1 July 1996||30 June 1998 || 730 ||3 |align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup, one League Cup</small> |- |17 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Hitzfeld, Ottmar|[[Ottmar Hitzfeld]]}} ||1 July 1998||30 June 2004 || 2192 ||11 |align=left|<small>four Championships, two Cups, three League Cups, one Champions League, one Intercontinental Cup</small> |- |18 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Magath, Felix|[[Felix Magath]]}} ||1 July 2004||31 January 2007 || 945 ||5 |align=left|<small>two Championships, two Cups, one League Cup</small> |- |19 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Hitzfeld, Ottmar|Ottmar Hitzfeld}} ||1 February 2007||30 June 2008 || 516 ||3 |align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup, one League Cup</small> |- |20 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Klinsmann, Jürgen|[[Jürgen Klinsmann]]}} ||1 July 2008||27 April 2009 || 302 |style="width:3em"|0|| |- |21 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Heynckes, Jupp|Jupp Heynckes}}<sup>*</sup> ||27 April 2009||31 May 2009 || 35 |style="width:3em"|0|| |- |22 |align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} {{sort|Gaal, Louis van|[[Louis van Gaal]]}} ||1 July 2009||10 April 2011|| 648 |style="width:3em"|3||align=left|<small>one Championship, one Cup, one SuperCup</small> |- |23 |align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} {{sort|Jonker, Andries|[[Andries Jonker]]}}<sup>*</sup> ||10 April 2011||26 June 2011|| 61 |style="width:3em"|0||align=left| |- |24 |align=left|{{flagicon|Germany}} {{sort|Heynckes, Jupp|Jupp Heynckes}} ||1 July 2011||25 June 2013||{{age in days |day1=1 |month1=7 |year1=2011 |day2=25 |month2=6 |year2=2013}} |style="width:3em"|4||align=left|<small>one SuperCup, one Championship, one Champions League, one Cup</small> |- |25 |align=left|{{flagicon|Spain}} {{sort|Guardiola, Pep|[[Pep Guardiola]]}}<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/22446865 | title = Pep Guardiola given Bayern Munich head coach start date | publisher = BBC | date = 8 May 2013 | accessdate = 26 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.goal.com/en/news/15/germany/2013/05/07/3961517/guardiolas-start-date-with-bayern-revealed | title = Guardiola's start date with Bayern revealed | publisher = Goal.com | date = 7 May 2013 | accessdate = 26 May 2013}}</ref> ||26 June 2013|| || |{{age in days|day1=26 |month1=6 |year1=2013}} |style="width:3em"|5||align=left|<small>one UEFA Super Cup, one FIFA Club World Cup, two Championships, one Cup</small> |} <sup>*</sup> Served as caretaker coach. ==Current board== [[File:Rummenige2008-05.jpg|thumb|upright|Executive board chairman Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] {| class="wikitable" |- ! Colspan="3"| [[Supervisory board]] |- ! Members !! Notes !! Source |- | [[Karl Hopfner]] || President Bayern Munich e.V. and Chairman of the board ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | [[Herbert Hainer]] || Vice-Chairman of the board and [[Adidas]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | [[Rupert Stadler]] || Vice-Chairman of the board and [[Audi]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | [[Helmut Markwort]] || Publisher of [[Focus (German magazine)|FOCUS Magazine]] ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Dieter Rampl || [[UniCredit Group]] advisory board chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Dr. [[Edmund Stoiber]] || Former [[List of Ministers-President of Bavaria|Minister-President]] of [[Bavaria]], Bayern Munich e.V. advisory board chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Timotheus Höttges || [[Telekom]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- | Prof. Dr. [[Martin Winterkorn]] || [[Volkswagen]] AG chairman ||<ref name="supervisory board members"/> |- ! Colspan="3"| [[Vorstand|Executive board]] |- ! Members !! Position !! Source |- | [[Karl-Heinz Rummenigge]] || Chairman ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | Jan-Christian Dreesen || Executive board member (Finance) ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | [[Matthias Sammer]] || [[Director of football|Executive board member (Sport)]] ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | Andreas Jung || Executive board member (Marketing) ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |- | Jörg Wacker || Executive board member (Strategy) ||<ref name = "bayern_company"/> |} ''For a list of former presidents see [[List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics#Presidents]]'' ==Statistics== {{main|List of FC Bayern Munich records and statistics}} ===Recent seasons=== {{main|List of FC Bayern Munich seasons}} The season-by-season performance of the club over the last ten years:<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.f-archiv.de/ | publisher = Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv | language = German | title = Historical German domestic league tables}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.fussball.de/fussball-ergebnisse-die-top-ligen-bei-fussball-de/id_45692854/index | publisher = Fussball.de | language = German | title = Tables and results of all German football leagues}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:700px; text-align:center;" |- ! style="width:40px;"|Season ! style="width:40px;"|Rank ! style="width:25px;"| P ! style="width:25px;"| W ! style="width:25px;"| D ! style="width:25px;"| L ! style="width:25px;"| F ! style="width:25px;"| A ! style="width:30px;"| GD ! style="width:30px;"| Pts ! style="width:65px;"| Cup ! style="width:65px;"| EL ! style="width:65px;"| CL |- |[[2004–05 FC Bayern Munich season|2004–05]] || style="background:gold;"| 1 || 34 || 24 || 5 || 5 || 75 ||33|| 42 || 77 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|4|QF}} |- |[[2005–06 FC Bayern Munich season|2005–06]] || style="background:gold;"| 1 || 34 || 22 || 9 || 3 || 67 || 32 || 35 || 75 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|5|R16}} |- |[[2006–07 FC Bayern Munich season|2006–07]] || 4 || 34 || 18 || 6 || 10 || 55 || 40 || 15 || 60 || {{sort|5|3R}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|4|QF}} |- |[[2007–08 FC Bayern Munich season|2007–08]] || style="background:gold;"| 1 || 34 || 22 || 10 || 2 || 68 || 21 || 47 || 76 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|3|SF}} || {{sort|9|—}} |- |[[2008–09 FC Bayern Munich season|2008–09]] || style="background:silver;"| 2 || 34 || 20 || 7 || 7 || 71 || 42 || 29 || 67 || {{sort|4|QF}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|4|QF}} |- |[[2009–10 FC Bayern Munich season|2009–10]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 20 || 10 || 4 || 72 || 31 || 41 || 70 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || style="background:silver;"| {{sort|2|Runner-up}} |- |[[2010–11 FC Bayern Munich season|2010–11]] || 3 || 34 || 19 || 8 || 7 || 81 || 40 || 41 || 65 || {{sort|3|SF}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|6|R16}} |- |[[2011–12 FC Bayern Munich season|2011–12]] || style="background:silver;"| 2 || 34 || 23 || 4 || 7 || 77 || 22 || 55 || 73 || style="background:silver;"| {{sort|2|Runner-up}} || {{sort|9|—}} || style="background:silver;"| {{sort|2|Runner-up}} |- |[[2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season|2012–13]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 29 || 4 || 1 || 98 || 18 || 80 || 91 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} |- |[[2013–14 FC Bayern Munich season|2013–14]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 29 || 3 || 2 || 94 || 23 || 71 || 90 || style="background:gold;"| {{sort|1|Won}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|3|SF}} |- |[[2014–15 FC Bayern Munich season|2014–15]] || style="background:gold;"|1 || 34 || 25 || 4 || 5 || 80 || 18 || 62 || 79 || {{sort|2|SF}} || {{sort|9|—}} || {{sort|6|SF}} |} <small> {{As of|2015|4|28}}.<ref>{{cite web | title = German Bundesliga Standings | publisher = ESPN Soccernet | date = May 2013 | url = http://espnfc.com/tables/_/league/ger.1/german-bundesliga?cc=5901}}</ref> Rank = Rank in the [[Bundesliga]]; P = Played; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss; F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GD = Goal difference; Pts = Points; Cup = [[DFB-Pokal]]; EL = [[UEFA Europa League]]; CL = [[UEFA Champions League]].<br /> ''in'' = Still in competition; — = Not attended; 1R = 1st round; 2R = 2nd round; 3R = 3rd round; R16 = Round of sixteen; QF = Quarterfinals; SF = Semifinals. </small> ===In Europe=== {{As of|2015|2|16}}: {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" |- !rowspan="2"| Competition !colspan="5"| Record !rowspan="2"| Source |- !G !W !D !L !Win % |- | align=left| [[UEFA Champions League|UEFA Champions League / European Cup]] {{WDL|293|166|64|63}} | rowspan="4"|<ref>{{cite web|title=FC Bayern München|url=http://www.uefa.com/uefachampionsleague/season=2015/clubs/club=50037/index.html|publisher=UEFA|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref> |- | align=left| [[UEFA Europa League|UEFA Europa League / UEFA Cup]] {{WDL|68|39|13|16}} |- | align=left| [[UEFA Cup Winners' Cup]] {{WDL|39|19|14|6}} |- | align=left| [[UEFA Super Cup]] {{WDL|6|1|1|4}} |- ! Total {{WDLtot|406|225|92|89}} ! |} ==Other departments== ===FC Bayern II=== {{main|FC Bayern Munich II}} The reserve team serves mainly as the final stepping stone for promising young players before being promoted to the main team. Bayern II is coached by [[Erik ten Hag]], assisted by [[Gerd Müller]] and [[Rainer Ulrich]].<ref>{{cite web | title = FC Bayern München II | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =24 October 2012 | date = August 2012 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/mannschaften/fcb2/ | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> Since the inception of the [[Regionalliga (football)|Regionalliga]] in 1994, the team played in the [[Regionalliga Süd]], after playing in the [[Oberliga (football)|Oberliga]] since 1978. In the 2007–08 season they qualified for the newly founded [[3rd Liga]], where they lasted until 2011, when they were relegated to the Regionalliga. This ended 33 consecutive years of playing in the highest league that the [[German Football Association]] permits the second team of a professional football team to play.<ref name = "fussballdaten" /> ===Junior football=== {{main|Bayern Munich Junior Team}} The '''Bayern Munich Junior Team''' has produced some of Europe's top football players, including [[Owen Hargreaves]], [[Thomas Hitzlsperger]], [[Philipp Lahm]], [[Thomas Müller]] and [[Bastian Schweinsteiger]]. The division was founded in 1902 and is run by [[Werner Kern (football manager)|Werner Kern]] and [[Björn Andersson]]. It consists of eleven teams with more than 170 players, the youngest being under ten.<ref>{{cite web | title = Junior Team | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Web Site | accessdate =11 August 2008 | year = 2008 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/de/mannschaften/junior/info/ | language = German}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> ===Women's football=== {{main|FC Bayern Munich (women)}} The women's football team which is led by head coach [[Thomas Wörle]] features several members of the German national youth team. In the [[2008–09 Bundesliga (women)|2008–09]] season the team finished second in the [[Bundesliga (women)|women's Bundesliga]]. The division was founded in 1970 and consists of four teams with 90 players. Their greatest success was winning the [[List of German women's football champions|championship]] in 1976.<ref>{{cite web | title = Women | publisher = FC Bayern Munich Official Website | accessdate =7 July 2008 | year = 2005 | url = http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/teams/frauen/}}{{dead link|date=September 2014}}</ref> ===Other sports=== Bayern has other departments<ref name="otherdepartments" /> for: ====Basketball==== {{Main|FC Bayern Munich (basketball)}} since 1946 with 280 players in 19 teams.<br> '''''[[German champions (basketball)|German Champion]]''''' 1954,1955 and [[2013–14 Basketball Bundesliga|2014]], '''''German Cup''''' 1968 ====Bowling==== since 1984 with 46 players in 4 teams ====Chess==== since 1908 with 97 players in 8 teams<ref> {{cite web | title = Other Sports Disciplines Bet on Bayern Muenchen | url = http://www.bet-on-bayernmuenchen.com/other-fields/ | accessdate = 21 January 2014 }} </ref> [[European Chess Club Cup|European Club Cup]] 1992 German champion 1983, 1985, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 and 1995 German Fast chess champion 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 and 1995 (record) ====Gymnastics==== since 1974 with 35 gymnasts in 1 team German champion 1983, 1986, 1987 and 1988 ====Handball==== since 1945 with 3000 players in 10 teams ====Table tennis==== since 1946 with 160 players in 12 teams ====Referees==== since 1919 with 115 referees ====Senior football==== since 2001 with 135 players in 5 teams ==References== {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} ==External links== {{Commons category|FC Bayern München}} {{Wikinews category|Bayern Munich}} * {{Official website|http://www.fcbayern.t-home.de/en/}} (German, Japanese, Spanish, Chinese, Russian, and Arabic versions also available) * [http://scoreshelf.com/qmjb/en/Bayern_Munich/German_Bundesliga Yearly record in the Bundesliga] {{S-start}} {{s-ach|aw}} {{s-bef|before = {{flagicon|EUR}} [[Ryder Cup|European Ryder Cup Team]]}} {{s-ttl|title = [[Laureus World Sports Award for Team of the Year|Laureus World Team of the Year]]|years = 2013}} {{s-aft|after = {{flagicon|GER}} [[Germany national football team]]}} {{S-end}} {{FC Bayern Munich}} {{FC Bayern Munich seasons}} {{Bundesliga teamlist}} {{UEFA Champions League winners}} {{UEFA Europa League winners}} {{UEFA Cup Winners' Cup winners}} {{UEFA Super Cup winners}} {{Intercontinental Cup winners}} {{FIFA Club World Cup winners}} {{G14}} {{ECA}} {{good article}} {{coord|48|6|6.64|N|11|34|22.00|E|region:DE_type:landmark|display=title}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Munich, Bayern}} [[Category:FC Bayern Munich| ]] [[Category:Football clubs in Germany]] [[Category:Football clubs in Munich]] [[Category:Football in Upper Bavaria]] [[Category:1900 establishments in Germany]] [[Category:Association football clubs established in 1900]] [[Category:Multi-sport clubs in Germany]] [[Category:G-14 clubs]] [[Category:1900 establishments in Bavaria]] [[Category:Laureus World Sports Awards winners]]'
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'@@ -654,13 +654,20 @@ ===Domestic=== -* '''[[List of German football champions|German Champions]]''' -** '''Winner (25):''' [[1932 German football championship|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]] , [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)''' -* '''[[DFB-Pokal]]''' -** '''Winner (17):''' [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2008 DFB-Pokal Final|2007–08]], [[2010 DFB-Pokal Final|2009–10]], [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final|2012–13]], [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final|2013–14]] '''(record)''' -* '''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]''' -** '''Winner (4):''' [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]] -** ''(Unofficial winners):'' [[DFL-Supercup#Winners|1982]] <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.rsssf.com/tablesd/duitsupcuphist.html#82| title = German Super Cup 1982}}</ref> -* '''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]''' -** '''Winner (6):''' [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]] '''(record)''' +*'''[[List of German football champions|German Football Championship]]''' +**'''Champions (25)''': [[German football championship 1932|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]], [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)''' +**'''Runners-up (10)''': [[1969–70 Bundesliga|1969–70]], [[1970–71 Bundesliga|1970–71]], [[1987–88 Bundesliga|1987–88]], [[1990–91 Bundesliga|1990–91]], [[1992–93 Bundesliga|1992–93]], [[1995–96 Bundesliga|1995–96]], [[1997–98 Bundesliga|1997–98]], [[2003–04 Bundesliga|2003–04]], [[2008–09 Bundesliga|2008–09]], [[2011–12 Bundesliga|2011–12]] '''(record)''' + +*'''[[DFB-Pokal]]''' +**'''Champions (17)''': [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|2007–08]], [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|2009–10]], [[2012–13 DFB-Pokal|2012–13]], [[2013–14 DFB-Pokal|2013–14]] '''(record)''' +**'''Runners-up (3)''': [[1984–85 DFB-Pokal|1984–85]], [[1998–99 DFB-Pokal|1998–99]], [[2011–12 DFB-Pokal|2011–12]] + +*'''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]''' +**'''Champions (4)''': 1982, [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]] +**'''Runners-up (5)''': [[1989 DFB-Supercup|1989]], [[1994 DFB-Supercup|1994]], 2008 (unofficial), [[2013 DFL-Supercup|2013]], [[2014 DFL-Supercup|2014]] '''(record)''' + +*'''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]''' (Former Fuji-Cup friendly tournament, and nowadays [[Telekom Cup]], which also competed with the [[DFB-Supercup]].) +**'''Champions (13)''': 1986, 1987, 1988, 1994, 1995, [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]], 2013, 2014 '''(record)''' +**'''Runners-up (4)''': 1993, 1996, [[2006 DFL-Ligapokal|2006]], 2010 +**'''Third-place (6)''': 1989, 1990, 1991, 2009, 2011, 2012 ===European=== '
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[ 0 => '*'''[[List of German football champions|German Football Championship]]'''', 1 => '**'''Champions (25)''': [[German football championship 1932|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]], [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)'''', 2 => '**'''Runners-up (10)''': [[1969–70 Bundesliga|1969–70]], [[1970–71 Bundesliga|1970–71]], [[1987–88 Bundesliga|1987–88]], [[1990–91 Bundesliga|1990–91]], [[1992–93 Bundesliga|1992–93]], [[1995–96 Bundesliga|1995–96]], [[1997–98 Bundesliga|1997–98]], [[2003–04 Bundesliga|2003–04]], [[2008–09 Bundesliga|2008–09]], [[2011–12 Bundesliga|2011–12]] '''(record)'''', 3 => false, 4 => '*'''[[DFB-Pokal]]'''', 5 => '**'''Champions (17)''': [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2007–08 DFB-Pokal|2007–08]], [[2009–10 DFB-Pokal|2009–10]], [[2012–13 DFB-Pokal|2012–13]], [[2013–14 DFB-Pokal|2013–14]] '''(record)'''', 6 => '**'''Runners-up (3)''': [[1984–85 DFB-Pokal|1984–85]], [[1998–99 DFB-Pokal|1998–99]], [[2011–12 DFB-Pokal|2011–12]]', 7 => false, 8 => '*'''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]'''', 9 => '**'''Champions (4)''': 1982, [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]]', 10 => '**'''Runners-up (5)''': [[1989 DFB-Supercup|1989]], [[1994 DFB-Supercup|1994]], 2008 (unofficial), [[2013 DFL-Supercup|2013]], [[2014 DFL-Supercup|2014]] '''(record)'''', 11 => false, 12 => '*'''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]''' (Former Fuji-Cup friendly tournament, and nowadays [[Telekom Cup]], which also competed with the [[DFB-Supercup]].)', 13 => '**'''Champions (13)''': 1986, 1987, 1988, 1994, 1995, [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]], 2013, 2014 '''(record)'''', 14 => '**'''Runners-up (4)''': 1993, 1996, [[2006 DFL-Ligapokal|2006]], 2010', 15 => '**'''Third-place (6)''': 1989, 1990, 1991, 2009, 2011, 2012' ]
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[ 0 => '* '''[[List of German football champions|German Champions]]'''', 1 => '** '''Winner (25):''' [[1932 German football championship|1931–32]], [[1968–69 Bundesliga|1968–69]], [[1971–72 Bundesliga|1971–72]], [[1972–73 Bundesliga|1972–73]], [[1973–74 Bundesliga|1973–74]], [[1979–80 Bundesliga|1979–80]], [[1980–81 Bundesliga|1980–81]], [[1984–85 Bundesliga|1984–85]], [[1985–86 Bundesliga|1985–86]], [[1986–87 Bundesliga|1986–87]], [[1988–89 Bundesliga|1988–89]], [[1989–90 Bundesliga|1989–90]], [[1993–94 Bundesliga|1993–94]], [[1996–97 Bundesliga|1996–97]], [[1998–99 Bundesliga|1998–99]], [[1999–2000 Bundesliga|1999–2000]], [[2000–01 Bundesliga|2000–01]], [[2002–03 Bundesliga|2002–03]], [[2004–05 Bundesliga|2004–05]], [[2005–06 Bundesliga|2005–06]], [[2007–08 Bundesliga|2007–08]], [[2009–10 Bundesliga|2009–10]], [[2012–13 Bundesliga|2012–13]], [[2013–14 Bundesliga|2013–14]] , [[2014–15 Bundesliga|2014–15]] '''(record)'''', 2 => '* '''[[DFB-Pokal]]'''', 3 => '** '''Winner (17):''' [[1956–57 DFB-Pokal|1956–57]], [[1965–66 DFB-Pokal|1965–66]], [[1966–67 DFB-Pokal|1966–67]], [[1968–69 DFB-Pokal|1968–69]], [[1970–71 DFB-Pokal|1970–71]], [[1981–82 DFB-Pokal|1981–82]], [[1983–84 DFB-Pokal|1983–84]], [[1985–86 DFB-Pokal|1985–86]], [[1997–98 DFB-Pokal|1997–98]], [[1999–2000 DFB-Pokal|1999–2000]], [[2002–03 DFB-Pokal|2002–03]], [[2004–05 DFB-Pokal|2004–05]], [[2005–06 DFB-Pokal|2005–06]], [[2008 DFB-Pokal Final|2007–08]], [[2010 DFB-Pokal Final|2009–10]], [[2013 DFB-Pokal Final|2012–13]], [[2014 DFB-Pokal Final|2013–14]] '''(record)'''', 4 => '* '''[[DFL-Supercup|DFB/DFL-Supercup]]'''', 5 => '** '''Winner (4):''' [[1987 DFB-Supercup|1987]], [[1990 DFB-Supercup|1990]], [[2010 DFL-Supercup|2010]], [[2012 DFL-Supercup|2012]]', 6 => '** ''(Unofficial winners):'' [[DFL-Supercup#Winners|1982]] <ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.rsssf.com/tablesd/duitsupcuphist.html#82| title = German Super Cup 1982}}</ref>', 7 => '* '''[[DFB-Ligapokal]]'''', 8 => '** '''Winner (6):''' [[1997 DFB-Ligapokal|1997]], [[1998 DFB-Ligapokal|1998]], [[1999 DFB-Ligapokal|1999]], [[2000 DFB-Ligapokal|2000]], [[2004 DFB-Ligapokal|2004]], [[2007 DFL-Ligapokal|2007]] '''(record)'''' ]
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