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{{Infobox royalty
| name = Cleopatra III
| image= Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg
| caption = Cleopatra III at Kom Ombo
| coronation =
| alt_name =
| succession1 = [[List of pharaohs|Queen]] of [[Ancient Egypt|Egypt]]
| reign1 = 142—131 BC
| regent1 = Ptolemy VIII<br>Cleopatra II
| reg-type1 = Co-rulers
| predecessor1 = Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra II
| successor1 = Cleopatra II
| reign2 = 127–101 BC
| regent2 = Ptolemy VIII (127–116 BC)<br>Cleopatra II (124–116 BC)<br>Ptolemy IX (116–107 BC)<br>Ptolemy X (107–101 BC)
| reg-type2 = Co-rulers
| predecessor2 = Cleopatra II
| successor2 = Ptolemy X and [[Berenice III]]
| spouse = [[Ptolemy VIII of Egypt]] (uncle and step-father)
| issue = [[Ptolemy IX Lathyros|Ptolemy IX]] <br> [[Ptolemy X Alexander I|Ptolemy X]] <br> [[Cleopatra IV of Egypt|Cleopatra IV]] <br> [[Cleopatra Selene of Syria|Cleopatra Selene]] <br> [[Tryphaena]]
| dynasty = [[Ptolemaic dynasty|Ptolemaic]]
| father = [[Ptolemy VI of Egypt]]
| mother = [[Cleopatra II of Egypt]]
| birth_date = c. 160 – 155 BC
| death_date = 101 BC
| burial =
}}
{{Infobox hieroglyphs |title = Cleopatra III
|name2= <hiero>N6:t*H8-E1:D36-V30:N16:N16</hiero>
|name2 in Serekh = yes
|name2 Serekh symbol = <hiero>G5</hiero>
|name2 explanation = '''[[Horus name]]:'''Nebtaoui Kanekhet<br /> ''Lady of the Two Lands, Mighty Bull''
}}
'''Cleopatra III''' ({{lang-grc-gre|Κλεοπάτρα}}; c.160–101 BC) was a queen of [[Egypt]]. She ruled at first with her mother [[Cleopatra II of Egypt|Cleopatra II]] and husband [[Ptolemy VIII Physcon|Ptolemy VIII]] from 142 to 131 BC and again from 127 to 116 BC. She then ruled with her sons [[Ptolemy IX Lathyros|Ptolemy IX]] and [[Ptolemy X Alexander I|Ptolemy X]] from 116 to 101 BC.
Cleopatra III was also known as '''Cleopatra Euergetis''' while associated with her husband Ptolemy VIII or her son Ptolemy X. She is attested as '''Cleopatra Philometor Soteira''' while associated with her eldest son Ptolemy IX. According to [[Strabo]], she was sometimes known as '''Kokke''' when discussed in relation to her son Ptolemy X.<ref name="CB-CleopatraIII">[http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/cleopatra_iii_fr.htm Cleopatra III] by Chris Bennett</ref>
==Life==
Cleopatra III's uncle [[Ptolemy VIII]] ruled together with her parents from ca 170 BC to 164 BC, at which point he expelled [[Cleopatra II]] and [[Ptolemy VI]]. However, he was soon forced to abdicate in 163 BC.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII">[http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/ptolemy_viii_fr.htm Ptolemy VIII] by Chris Bennett</ref>
Cleopatra III's parents retook the throne and remained in power for almost 20 years until 145 BC. Cleopatra III was born between 160 and 155 BC. She was a sister to [[Ptolemy Eupator]], [[Cleopatra Thea]], [[Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator]], and possibly Berenice.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVI">[http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/ptolemy_vi_fr.htm Ptolemy VI] by Chris Bennett</ref><ref name="DH">Aidan Dodson, Dyan Hilton, The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt, 2004</ref>
Ptolemy VI died in 145 BC from injuries sustained when falling from his horse during the battle of Oinoparas against [[Alexander Balas]]. Cleopatra III’s uncle Ptolemy VIII became the King of Egypt again.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVI"/>
===Joint rule with her mother and husband===
Ptolemy VIII first married Cleopatra III’s mother Cleopatra II in 145 BC, and married Cleopatra III in c. 139 BC.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII"/>
Cleopatra II rebelled against Ptolemy VIII in c. 132 BC and Cleopatra III fled to Cyprus in 130 BC with her husband, but was able to return to Alexandria in 127 BC. In c. 124 BC Cleopatra III and her husband were joined again by her mother Cleopatra II as a joint ruler.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII"/>
===Joint rule with her sons===
After the death of Ptolemy VIII in 116 BC Cleopatra III ruled jointly with her mother Cleopatra II and her son Ptolemy IX. Her mother died late into the same year or early into the next year (115 BC).<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII"/>
Cleopatra III expelled Ptolemy IX from Alexandria in 107 BC and replaced him as co-regent with her second son Ptolemy X. After 6 years of joint rule Ptolemy X had his mother Cleopatra III murdered in 101 BC. Cleopatra III was succeeded by Ptolemy X, possibly in joint rule with his wife [[Berenice III]], who was Cleopatra III's granddaughter.<ref name="CB-CleopatraIII"/>
==Issue==
Cleopatra III and Ptolemy VIII married in 142 or 141 BC and had five children:<ref name="CB-CleopatraIII"/><ref name="DH"/>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Name!!Image!!Birth!!Death!!Notes
|-
|[[Ptolemy IX Soter]]||[[File:PtolemyIX-StatueHead MuseumOfFineArtsBoston.png|90px]]||142 BC||December 81 BC||Co-ruler of Egypt alongside his mother and grandmother from 116–107 BC, when he was exiled to Cyprus, then co-ruler with his mother once more from 88–81 BC.
|-
|[[Ptolemy X Alexander]] ||[[File:-100 Ptolemaios X. Alexander I. anagoria.JPG|90px]]|| 140 BC?||88–87 BC|| King of Cyprus from 114–107 BC, when he became co-ruler of Egypt alongside his mother, until expelled in 88 BC.
|-
|[[Tryphaena]]|| ||c. 140 BC|| 110/09 BC||Married the Seleucid king [[Antiochus VIII Grypus]] in 124 BC.
|-
|[[Cleopatra IV]] || || 138–135 BC?||112 BC|| Married to Ptolemy IX and co-ruler with him from 116–115 BC, when she was divorced from him and remarried to the Seleucid king [[Antiochus IX Cyzicenus]].
|-
|[[Cleopatra Selene of Syria|Cleopatra Selene]]||[[File:Cleopatra Selene Obverse.jpg|90px]] ||135–130 BC?|| 69 BC|| Married to Ptolemy IX from 115 BC until probably 107 BC, when she was possibly remarried to Ptolemy X. Then married in succession to the Seleucid kings Antiochus VIII, Antiochus IX, and [[Antiochus X]].
|}
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[Ptolemaic dynasty]]||ca. 160 – 155 BC||101 BC}}
{{s-reg}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Ptolemy VIII]] and [[Cleopatra II]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pharaohs#Ptolemaic Dynasty|Queen of Egypt]]|years=142 BC–131 BC
|regent1='''[[Ptolemy VIII]] and [[Cleopatra II]]'''}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Cleopatra II]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Cleopatra II]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pharaohs#Ptolemaic Dynasty|Queen of Egypt]]|years=127 BC–101 BC
|regent1='''[[Ptolemy VIII]], [[Cleopatra II]], [[Ptolemy IX]] and [[Ptolemy X]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Ptolemy X]] and [[Berenice III]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Hellenistic rulers}}
{{Pharaohs}}
{{Queens of Ancient Egypt}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cleopatra 03}}
[[Category:2nd-century BC births]]
[[Category:101 BC deaths]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC Egyptian women]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC Pharaohs]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC rulers in Africa]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC women rulers]]
[[Category:Ancient Egyptian queens regnant]]
[[Category:Female pharaohs]]
[[Category:Murdered royalty]]
[[Category:Pharaohs of the Ptolemaic dynasty]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{for|other women named Cleopatra|Cleopatra (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox royalty
| name = Cleopatra III
| image= Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg
| caption = Cleopatra III at Kom Ombo
| coronation =
| alt_name =
| succession1 = [[List of pharaohs|Queen]] of [[Ancient Egypt|Egypt]]
| reign1 = 142—131 BC
| regent1 = Ptolemy VIII<br>Cleopatra II
| reg-type1 = Co-rulers
| predecessor1 = Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra II
| successor1 = Cleopatra II
| reign2 = 127–101 BC
| regent2 = Ptolemy VIII (127–116 BC)<br>Cleopatra II (124–116 BC)<br>Ptolemy IX (116–107 BC)<br>Ptolemy X (107–101 BC)
| reg-type2 = Co-rulers
| predecessor2 = Cleopatra II
| successor2 = Ptolemy X and [[Berenice III]]
| spouse = [[Ptolemy VIII of Egypt]] (uncle and step-father)
| issue = [[Ptolemy IX Lathyros|Ptolemy IX]] <br> [[Ptolemy X Alexander I|Ptolemy X]] <br> [[Cleopatra IV of Egypt|Cleopatra IV]] <br> [[Cleopatra Selene of Syria|Cleopatra Selene]] <br> [[Tryphaena]]
| dynasty = [[Ptolemaic dynasty|Ptolemaic]]
| father = [[Ptolemy VI of Egypt]]
| mother = [[Cleopatra II of Egypt]]
| birth_date = c. 160 – 155 BC
| death_date = 101 BC
| burial =
}}
{{Infobox hieroglyphs |title = Cleopatra III
|name2= <hiero>N6:t*H8-E1:D36-V30:N16:N16</hiero>
|name2 in Serekh = yes
|name2 Serekh symbol = <hiero>G5</hiero>
|name2 explanation = '''[[Horus name]]:'''Nebtaoui Kanekhet<br /> ''Lady of the Two Lands, Mighty Bull''
}}
'''Cleopatra III''' ({{lang-grc-gre|Κλεοπάτρα}}; c.160–101 BC) was a queen of [[Egypt]]. She ruled at first with her mother [[Cleopatra II of Egypt|Cleopatra II]] and husband [[Ptolemy VIII Physcon|Ptolemy VIII]] from 142 to 131 BC and again from 127 to 116 BC. She then ruled with her sons [[Ptolemy IX Lathyros|Ptolemy IX]] and [[Ptolemy X Alexander I|Ptolemy X]] from 116 to 101 BC.
Cleopatra III was also known as '''Cleopatra Euergetis''' while associated with her husband Ptolemy VIII or her son Ptolemy X. She is attested as '''Cleopatra Philometor Soteira''' while associated with her eldest son Ptolemy IX. According to [[Strabo]], she was sometimes known as '''Kokke''' when discussed in relation to her son Ptolemy X.<ref name="CB-CleopatraIII">[http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/cleopatra_iii_fr.htm Cleopatra III] by Chris Bennett</ref>
==Life==
Cleopatra III's uncle [[Ptolemy VIII]] ruled together with her parents from ca 170 BC to 164 BC, at which point he expelled [[Cleopatra II]] and [[Ptolemy VI]]. However, he was soon forced to abdicate in 163 BC.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII">[http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/ptolemy_viii_fr.htm Ptolemy VIII] by Chris Bennett</ref>
Cleopatra III's parents retook the throne and remained in power for almost 20 years until 145 BC. Cleopatra III was born between 160 and 155 BC. She was a sister to [[Ptolemy Eupator]], [[Cleopatra Thea]], [[Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator]], and possibly Berenice.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVI">[http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/ptolemy_vi_fr.htm Ptolemy VI] by Chris Bennett</ref><ref name="DH">Aidan Dodson, Dyan Hilton, The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt, 2004</ref>
Ptolemy VI died in 145 BC from injuries sustained when falling from his horse during the battle of Oinoparas against [[Alexander Balas]]. Cleopatra III’s uncle Ptolemy VIII became the King of Egypt again.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVI"/>
===Joint rule with her mother and husband===
Ptolemy VIII first married Cleopatra III’s mother Cleopatra II in 145 BC, and married Cleopatra III in c. 139 BC.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII"/>
Cleopatra II rebelled against Ptolemy VIII in c. 132 BC and Cleopatra III fled to Cyprus in 130 BC with her husband, but was able to return to Alexandria in 127 BC. In c. 124 BC Cleopatra III and her husband were joined again by her mother Cleopatra II as a joint ruler.<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII"/>
===Joint rule with her sons===
After the death of Ptolemy VIII in 116 BC Cleopatra III ruled jointly with her mother Cleopatra II and her son Ptolemy IX. Her mother died late into the same year or early into the next year (115 BC).<ref name="CB-PtolemyVIII"/>
Cleopatra III expelled Ptolemy IX from Alexandria in 107 BC and replaced him as co-regent with her second son Ptolemy X. After 6 years of joint rule Ptolemy X had his mother Cleopatra III murdered in 101 BC. Cleopatra III was succeeded by Ptolemy X, possibly in joint rule with his wife [[Berenice III]], who was Cleopatra III's granddaughter.<ref name="CB-CleopatraIII"/>
no no no dont touch me there, this is my no no square
|}
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[Ptolemaic dynasty]]||ca. 160 – 155 BC||101 BC}}
{{s-reg}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Ptolemy VIII]] and [[Cleopatra II]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pharaohs#Ptolemaic Dynasty|Queen of Egypt]]|years=142 BC–131 BC
|regent1='''[[Ptolemy VIII]] and [[Cleopatra II]]'''}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Cleopatra II]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Cleopatra II]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Pharaohs#Ptolemaic Dynasty|Queen of Egypt]]|years=127 BC–101 BC
|regent1='''[[Ptolemy VIII]], [[Cleopatra II]], [[Ptolemy IX]] and [[Ptolemy X]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Ptolemy X]] and [[Berenice III]]}}
{{s-end}}
{{Hellenistic rulers}}
{{Pharaohs}}
{{Queens of Ancient Egypt}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cleopatra 03}}
[[Category:2nd-century BC births]]
[[Category:101 BC deaths]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC Egyptian women]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC Pharaohs]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC rulers in Africa]]
[[Category:2nd-century BC women rulers]]
[[Category:Ancient Egyptian queens regnant]]
[[Category:Female pharaohs]]
[[Category:Murdered royalty]]
[[Category:Pharaohs of the Ptolemaic dynasty]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff) | '@@ -54,19 +54,5 @@
Cleopatra III expelled Ptolemy IX from Alexandria in 107 BC and replaced him as co-regent with her second son Ptolemy X. After 6 years of joint rule Ptolemy X had his mother Cleopatra III murdered in 101 BC. Cleopatra III was succeeded by Ptolemy X, possibly in joint rule with his wife [[Berenice III]], who was Cleopatra III's granddaughter.<ref name="CB-CleopatraIII"/>
-==Issue==
-Cleopatra III and Ptolemy VIII married in 142 or 141 BC and had five children:<ref name="CB-CleopatraIII"/><ref name="DH"/>
-{| class="wikitable"
-|-
-!Name!!Image!!Birth!!Death!!Notes
-|-
-|[[Ptolemy IX Soter]]||[[File:PtolemyIX-StatueHead MuseumOfFineArtsBoston.png|90px]]||142 BC||December 81 BC||Co-ruler of Egypt alongside his mother and grandmother from 116–107 BC, when he was exiled to Cyprus, then co-ruler with his mother once more from 88–81 BC.
-|-
-|[[Ptolemy X Alexander]] ||[[File:-100 Ptolemaios X. Alexander I. anagoria.JPG|90px]]|| 140 BC?||88–87 BC|| King of Cyprus from 114–107 BC, when he became co-ruler of Egypt alongside his mother, until expelled in 88 BC.
-|-
-|[[Tryphaena]]|| ||c. 140 BC|| 110/09 BC||Married the Seleucid king [[Antiochus VIII Grypus]] in 124 BC.
-|-
-|[[Cleopatra IV]] || || 138–135 BC?||112 BC|| Married to Ptolemy IX and co-ruler with him from 116–115 BC, when she was divorced from him and remarried to the Seleucid king [[Antiochus IX Cyzicenus]].
-|-
-|[[Cleopatra Selene of Syria|Cleopatra Selene]]||[[File:Cleopatra Selene Obverse.jpg|90px]] ||135–130 BC?|| 69 BC|| Married to Ptolemy IX from 115 BC until probably 107 BC, when she was possibly remarried to Ptolemy X. Then married in succession to the Seleucid kings Antiochus VIII, Antiochus IX, and [[Antiochus X]].
+no no no dont touch me there, this is my no no square
|}
' |
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12 => '|[[Cleopatra IV]] || || 138–135 BC?||112 BC|| Married to Ptolemy IX and co-ruler with him from 116–115 BC, when she was divorced from him and remarried to the Seleucid king [[Antiochus IX Cyzicenus]]. ',
13 => '|-',
14 => '|[[Cleopatra Selene of Syria|Cleopatra Selene]]||[[File:Cleopatra Selene Obverse.jpg|90px]] ||135–130 BC?|| 69 BC|| Married to Ptolemy IX from 115 BC until probably 107 BC, when she was possibly remarried to Ptolemy X. Then married in succession to the Seleucid kings Antiochus VIII, Antiochus IX, and [[Antiochus X]].'
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Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html) | '<div class="mw-parser-output"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other women named Cleopatra, see <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Cleopatra (disambiguation)">Cleopatra (disambiguation)</a>.</div>
<table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">Cleopatra III</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="photo" style="text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg/220px-Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="399" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg/330px-Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg/440px-Cleopatra-III-at-Kom-Ombo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="902" /></a><div style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Cleopatra III at Kom Ombo</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e4dcf6;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em 0.2em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_pharaohs" title="List of pharaohs">Queen</a> of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ancient_Egypt" title="Ancient Egypt">Egypt</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Reign</th><td>142—131 BC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Predecessor</th><td>Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra II</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Successor</th><td>Cleopatra II</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Co-rulers</th><td>Ptolemy VIII<br />Cleopatra II</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Reign</th><td>127–101 BC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Predecessor</th><td>Cleopatra II</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Successor</th><td>Ptolemy X and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_III" title="Berenice III">Berenice III</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Co-rulers</th><td>Ptolemy VIII (127–116 BC)<br />Cleopatra II (124–116 BC)<br />Ptolemy IX (116–107 BC)<br />Ptolemy X (107–101 BC)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Born</th><td>c. 160 – 155 BC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Died</th><td>101 BC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Spouse</th><td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy VIII of Egypt">Ptolemy VIII of Egypt</a> (uncle and step-father)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Issue</th><td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_IX_Lathyros" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy IX Lathyros">Ptolemy IX</a> <br /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_X_Alexander_I" title="Ptolemy X Alexander I">Ptolemy X</a> <br /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_IV_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra IV of Egypt">Cleopatra IV</a> <br /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_Selene_of_Syria" title="Cleopatra Selene of Syria">Cleopatra Selene</a> <br /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tryphaena" title="Tryphaena">Tryphaena</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">Dynasty</a></th><td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty" title="Ptolemaic dynasty">Ptolemaic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Father</th><td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VI_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy VI of Egypt">Ptolemy VI of Egypt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Mother</th><td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra II of Egypt">Cleopatra II of Egypt</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
<table class="infobox" style="width:22em;font-size:100%; width:300px; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #993300 [[Category:Egypt portal]]; background: #FFFFDE [[Category:Egypt portal]]; color: #993300 [[Category:Egypt portal]]; line-height:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size: 100%; background-color: #FFE39B [[Category:Egypt portal]]">Cleopatra III in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">hieroglyphs</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle; background-color: #FFFFDE [[Category:Egypt portal]]; color: #993300 [[Category:Egypt portal]]; border: #993300 [[Category:Egypt portal]] 1px solid; padding: 0.4em;">
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<td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Srxtail2.svg" class="image"><img alt="Srxtail2.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Srxtail2.svg/50px-Srxtail2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Srxtail2.svg/75px-Srxtail2.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Srxtail2.svg/100px-Srxtail2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="50" data-file-height="50" /></a>
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</td></tr></tbody></table><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Horus_name" title="Horus name">Horus name</a>:</b>Nebtaoui Kanekhet<br /> <i>Lady of the Two Lands, Mighty Bull</i></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2">
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<p><b>Cleopatra III</b> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="grc" title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text">Κλεοπάτρα</span>; c.160–101 BC) was a queen of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>. She ruled at first with her mother <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra II of Egypt">Cleopatra II</a> and husband <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII_Physcon" title="Ptolemy VIII Physcon">Ptolemy VIII</a> from 142 to 131 BC and again from 127 to 116 BC. She then ruled with her sons <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_IX_Lathyros" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy IX Lathyros">Ptolemy IX</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_X_Alexander_I" title="Ptolemy X Alexander I">Ptolemy X</a> from 116 to 101 BC.
</p><p>Cleopatra III was also known as <b>Cleopatra Euergetis</b> while associated with her husband Ptolemy VIII or her son Ptolemy X. She is attested as <b>Cleopatra Philometor Soteira</b> while associated with her eldest son Ptolemy IX. According to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a>, she was sometimes known as <b>Kokke</b> when discussed in relation to her son Ptolemy X.<sup id="cite_ref-CB-CleopatraIII_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-CleopatraIII-1">[1]</a></sup>
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<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Life"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Life</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Joint_rule_with_her_mother_and_husband"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Joint rule with her mother and husband</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Joint_rule_with_her_sons"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Joint rule with her sons</span></a></li>
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<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Life">Life</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cleopatra_III&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<p>Cleopatra III's uncle <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy VIII">Ptolemy VIII</a> ruled together with her parents from ca 170 BC to 164 BC, at which point he expelled <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VI" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy VI">Ptolemy VI</a>. However, he was soon forced to abdicate in 163 BC.<sup id="cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-PtolemyVIII-2">[2]</a></sup>
</p><p>Cleopatra III's parents retook the throne and remained in power for almost 20 years until 145 BC. Cleopatra III was born between 160 and 155 BC. She was a sister to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_Eupator" title="Ptolemy Eupator">Ptolemy Eupator</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_Thea" title="Cleopatra Thea">Cleopatra Thea</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VII_Neos_Philopator" title="Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator">Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator</a>, and possibly Berenice.<sup id="cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVI_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-PtolemyVI-3">[3]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-DH_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DH-4">[4]</a></sup>
</p><p>Ptolemy VI died in 145 BC from injuries sustained when falling from his horse during the battle of Oinoparas against <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alexander_Balas" title="Alexander Balas">Alexander Balas</a>. Cleopatra III’s uncle Ptolemy VIII became the King of Egypt again.<sup id="cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVI_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-PtolemyVI-3">[3]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Joint_rule_with_her_mother_and_husband">Joint rule with her mother and husband</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cleopatra_III&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Joint rule with her mother and husband">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>Ptolemy VIII first married Cleopatra III’s mother Cleopatra II in 145 BC, and married Cleopatra III in c. 139 BC.<sup id="cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-PtolemyVIII-2">[2]</a></sup>
</p><p>Cleopatra II rebelled against Ptolemy VIII in c. 132 BC and Cleopatra III fled to Cyprus in 130 BC with her husband, but was able to return to Alexandria in 127 BC. In c. 124 BC Cleopatra III and her husband were joined again by her mother Cleopatra II as a joint ruler.<sup id="cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-PtolemyVIII-2">[2]</a></sup>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Joint_rule_with_her_sons">Joint rule with her sons</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cleopatra_III&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Joint rule with her sons">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<p>After the death of Ptolemy VIII in 116 BC Cleopatra III ruled jointly with her mother Cleopatra II and her son Ptolemy IX. Her mother died late into the same year or early into the next year (115 BC).<sup id="cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-PtolemyVIII-2">[2]</a></sup>
</p><p>Cleopatra III expelled Ptolemy IX from Alexandria in 107 BC and replaced him as co-regent with her second son Ptolemy X. After 6 years of joint rule Ptolemy X had his mother Cleopatra III murdered in 101 BC. Cleopatra III was succeeded by Ptolemy X, possibly in joint rule with his wife <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_III" title="Berenice III">Berenice III</a>, who was Cleopatra III's granddaughter.<sup id="cite_ref-CB-CleopatraIII_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CB-CleopatraIII-1">[1]</a></sup>
</p><p>no no no dont touch me there, this is my no no square
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<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Cleopatra_III&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;">
<div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-CB-CleopatraIII-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CB-CleopatraIII_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CB-CleopatraIII_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/cleopatra_iii_fr.htm">Cleopatra III</a> by Chris Bennett</span>
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<li id="cite_note-CB-PtolemyVIII-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVIII_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/ptolemy_viii_fr.htm">Ptolemy VIII</a> by Chris Bennett</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-CB-PtolemyVI-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVI_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CB-PtolemyVI_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tyndalehouse.com/Egypt/ptolemies/ptolemy_vi_fr.htm">Ptolemy VI</a> by Chris Bennett</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-DH-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DH_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aidan Dodson, Dyan Hilton, The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt, 2004</span>
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<td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Cleopatra III </div><div><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty" title="Ptolemaic dynasty">Ptolemaic dynasty</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> ca. 160 – 155 BC</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 101 BC</span>
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<th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles
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<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy VIII">Ptolemy VIII</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a></span>
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<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Pharaohs#Ptolemaic_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Pharaohs">Queen of Egypt</a></b><br />142 BC–131 BC<br /><i>with <b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy VIII">Ptolemy VIII</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a></b></i>
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<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a></span>
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<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a></span>
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<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Pharaohs#Ptolemaic_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Pharaohs">Queen of Egypt</a></b><br />127 BC–101 BC<br /><i>with <b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy VIII">Ptolemy VIII</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_IX" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy IX">Ptolemy IX</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy X">Ptolemy X</a></b></i><b></b>
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<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy X">Ptolemy X</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_III" title="Berenice III">Berenice III</a></span>
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<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antigonus_I_Monophthalmus" title="Antigonus I Monophthalmus">Antigonus I Monophthalmus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_I_of_Macedon" title="Demetrius I of Macedon">Demetrius I Poliorcetes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antigonus_II_Gonatas" title="Antigonus II Gonatas">Antigonus II Gonatas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_II_Aetolicus" title="Demetrius II Aetolicus">Demetrius II Aetolicus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antigonus_III_Doson" title="Antigonus III Doson">Antigonus III Doson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philip_V_of_Macedon" title="Philip V of Macedon">Philip V</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Perseus_of_Macedon" title="Perseus of Macedon">Perseus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Andriscus" title="Andriscus">Philip VI</a> (pretender)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Ptolemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_I_Soter" title="Ptolemy I Soter">Ptolemy I Soter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_Keraunos" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy Keraunos">Ptolemy Keraunos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_II_Philadelphus" title="Ptolemy II Philadelphus">Ptolemy II Philadelphus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_III_Euergetes" title="Ptolemy III Euergetes">Ptolemy III Euergetes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_IV_Philopator" title="Ptolemy IV Philopator">Ptolemy IV Philopator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_V_Epiphanes" title="Ptolemy V Epiphanes">Ptolemy V Epiphanes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_I_Syra" title="Cleopatra I Syra">Cleopatra I Syra</a> (regent)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VI_Philometor" title="Ptolemy VI Philometor">Ptolemy VI Philometor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VII_Neos_Philopator" title="Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator">Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra II of Egypt">Cleopatra II Philometor Soter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII_Physcon" title="Ptolemy VIII Physcon">Ptolemy VIII Physcon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_III_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra III of Egypt">Cleopatra III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_IX_Lathyros" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy IX Lathyros">Ptolemy IX Lathyros</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_X_Alexander_I" title="Ptolemy X Alexander I">Ptolemy X Alexander</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_III_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice III of Egypt">Berenice III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XI_Alexander_II" title="Ptolemy XI Alexander II">Ptolemy XI Alexander</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XII_Auletes" title="Ptolemy XII Auletes">Ptolemy XII Auletes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_VI_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra VI of Egypt">Cleopatra VI Tryphaena</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_IV_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice IV of Egypt">Berenice IV Epiphanea</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XIII_Theos_Philopator" title="Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator">Ptolemy XIII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XIV_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy XIV of Egypt">Ptolemy XIV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra" title="Cleopatra">Cleopatra VII Philopator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Caesarion" title="Caesarion">Ptolemy XV Caesarion</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kings_of_Cyrene" class="mw-redirect" title="Kings of Cyrene">Kings of Cyrene</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Magas_of_Cyrene" title="Magas of Cyrene">Magas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_the_Fair" title="Demetrius the Fair">Demetrius the Fair</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII_Physcon" title="Ptolemy VIII Physcon">Ptolemy VIII Physcon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_Apion" title="Ptolemy Apion">Ptolemy Apion</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seleucid_Empire" title="Seleucid Empire">Seleucids</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seleucus_I_Nicator" title="Seleucus I Nicator">Seleucus I Nicator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_I_Soter" title="Antiochus I Soter">Antiochus I Soter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_II_Theos" title="Antiochus II Theos">Antiochus II Theos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seleucus_II_Callinicus" title="Seleucus II Callinicus">Seleucus II Callinicus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seleucus_III_Ceraunus" title="Seleucus III Ceraunus">Seleucus III Ceraunus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_III_the_Great" title="Antiochus III the Great">Antiochus III the Great</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seleucus_IV_Philopator" title="Seleucus IV Philopator">Seleucus IV Philopator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_IV_Epiphanes" title="Antiochus IV Epiphanes">Antiochus IV Epiphanes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_V_Eupator" title="Antiochus V Eupator">Antiochus V Eupator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_I_Soter" title="Demetrius I Soter">Demetrius I Soter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alexander_Balas" title="Alexander Balas">Alexander I Balas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_II_Nicator" title="Demetrius II Nicator">Demetrius II Nicator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_VI_Dionysus" title="Antiochus VI Dionysus">Antiochus VI Dionysus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Diodotus_Tryphon" title="Diodotus Tryphon">Diodotus Tryphon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_VII_Sidetes" title="Antiochus VII Sidetes">Antiochus VII Sidetes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alexander_II_Zabinas" title="Alexander II Zabinas">Alexander II Zabinas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seleucus_V_Philometor" title="Seleucus V Philometor">Seleucus V Philometor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_VIII_Grypus" title="Antiochus VIII Grypus">Antiochus VIII Grypus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_IX_Cyzicenus" title="Antiochus IX Cyzicenus">Antiochus IX Cyzicenus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seleucus_VI_Epiphanes" title="Seleucus VI Epiphanes">Seleucus VI Epiphanes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_X_Eusebes" title="Antiochus X Eusebes">Antiochus X Eusebes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_XI_Epiphanes" title="Antiochus XI Epiphanes">Antiochus XI Epiphanes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_III_Eucaerus" title="Demetrius III Eucaerus">Demetrius III Eucaerus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philip_I_Philadelphus" title="Philip I Philadelphus">Philip I Philadelphus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_XII_Dionysus" title="Antiochus XII Dionysus">Antiochus XII Dionysus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_XIII_Asiaticus" title="Antiochus XIII Asiaticus">Antiochus XIII Asiaticus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philip_II_Philoromaeus" title="Philip II Philoromaeus">Philip II Philoromaeus</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lysimachus" title="Lysimachus">Lysimachids</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lysimachus" title="Lysimachus">Lysimachus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_Epigonos" title="Ptolemy Epigonos">Ptolemy Epigonos</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antipatrid_dynasty" title="Antipatrid dynasty">Antipatrids</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cassander" title="Cassander">Cassander</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Macedon" title="Philip IV of Macedon">Philip IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alexander_V_of_Macedon" title="Alexander V of Macedon">Alexander V</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antipater_II_of_Macedon" title="Antipater II of Macedon">Antipater II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antipater_Etesias" title="Antipater Etesias">Antipater Etesias</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sosthenes_of_Macedon" title="Sosthenes of Macedon">Sosthenes</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Attalid_dynasty" title="Attalid dynasty">Attalids</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philetaerus" title="Philetaerus">Philetaerus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eumenes_I" title="Eumenes I">Eumenes I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Attalus_I" title="Attalus I">Attalus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eumenes_II" title="Eumenes II">Eumenes II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Attalus_II_Philadelphus" title="Attalus II Philadelphus">Attalus II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Attalus_III" title="Attalus III">Attalus III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eumenes_III" title="Eumenes III">Eumenes III</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greco-Bactrian_Kingdom" title="Greco-Bactrian Kingdom">Greco-Bactrians</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Diodotus_I" title="Diodotus I">Diodotus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Diodotus_II" title="Diodotus II">Diodotus II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Euthydemus_I" title="Euthydemus I">Euthydemus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_I_of_Bactria" title="Demetrius I of Bactria">Demetrius I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Euthydemus_II" title="Euthydemus II">Euthydemus II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antimachus_I" title="Antimachus I">Antimachus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pantaleon" title="Pantaleon">Pantaleon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Agathocles_of_Bactria" title="Agathocles of Bactria">Agathocles</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_II_of_India" title="Demetrius II of India">Demetrius II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eucratides_I" title="Eucratides I">Eucratides I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Plato_of_Bactria" title="Plato of Bactria">Plato</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eucratides_II" title="Eucratides II">Eucratides II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Heliocles_I" title="Heliocles I">Heliocles I</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Indo-Greek_Kingdom" title="Indo-Greek Kingdom">Indo-Greeks</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_I_of_Bactria" title="Demetrius I of Bactria">Demetrius I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antimachus_I" title="Antimachus I">Antimachus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pantaleon" title="Pantaleon">Pantaleon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Agathocles_of_Bactria" title="Agathocles of Bactria">Agathocles</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apollodotus_I" title="Apollodotus I">Apollodotus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_II_of_India" title="Demetrius II of India">Demetrius II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antimachus_II" title="Antimachus II">Antimachus II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menander_I" title="Menander I">Menander I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zoilos_I" title="Zoilos I">Zoilos I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Agathokleia" title="Agathokleia">Agathokleia</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lysias_Anicetus" title="Lysias Anicetus">Lysias</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Strato_I" title="Strato I">Strato I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antialcidas" title="Antialcidas">Antialcidas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Heliokles_II" title="Heliokles II">Heliokles II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Polyxenos_Epiphanes_Soter" title="Polyxenos Epiphanes Soter">Polyxenos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demetrius_III_Aniketos" title="Demetrius III Aniketos">Demetrius III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philoxenus_Anicetus" title="Philoxenus Anicetus">Philoxenus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Diomedes_Soter" title="Diomedes Soter">Diomedes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amyntas_Nikator" title="Amyntas Nikator">Amyntas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Epander" title="Epander">Epander</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Theophilos_(king)" title="Theophilos (king)">Theophilos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Peukolaos" title="Peukolaos">Peukolaos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thraso" title="Thraso">Thraso</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nicias_(Indo-Greek_king)" title="Nicias (Indo-Greek king)">Nicias</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menander_II" title="Menander II">Menander II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Artemidoros" class="mw-redirect" title="Artemidoros">Artemidoros</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hermaeus" title="Hermaeus">Hermaeus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Archebius" title="Archebius">Archebius</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Telephos_Euergetes" title="Telephos Euergetes">Telephos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apollodotus_II" title="Apollodotus II">Apollodotus II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hippostratos" title="Hippostratos">Hippostratos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dionysios_Soter" title="Dionysios Soter">Dionysios</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zoilos_II" title="Zoilos II">Zoilos II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apollophanes" title="Apollophanes">Apollophanes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Strato_II" title="Strato II">Strato II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Strato_III" title="Strato III">Strato III</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Bithynia" title="List of rulers of Bithynia">Kings of Bithynia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boteiras_of_Bithynia" title="Boteiras of Bithynia">Boteiras</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bas_of_Bithynia" title="Bas of Bithynia">Bas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zipoetes_I_of_Bithynia" title="Zipoetes I of Bithynia">Zipoetes I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nicomedes_I_of_Bithynia" title="Nicomedes I of Bithynia">Nicomedes I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zipoetes_II_of_Bithynia" title="Zipoetes II of Bithynia">Zipoetes II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Etazeta_of_Bithynia" title="Etazeta of Bithynia">Etazeta</a> (regent)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ziaelas_of_Bithynia" title="Ziaelas of Bithynia">Ziaelas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prusias_I_of_Bithynia" title="Prusias I of Bithynia">Prusias I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prusias_II_of_Bithynia" title="Prusias II of Bithynia">Prusias II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nicomedes_II_of_Bithynia" title="Nicomedes II of Bithynia">Nicomedes II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nicomedes_III_of_Bithynia" title="Nicomedes III of Bithynia">Nicomedes III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nicomedes_IV_of_Bithynia" title="Nicomedes IV of Bithynia">Nicomedes IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Socrates_Chrestus" title="Socrates Chrestus">Socrates Chrestus</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Pontus" title="List of kings of Pontus">Kings of Pontus</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_I_of_Pontus" title="Mithridates I of Pontus">Mithridates I Ctistes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariobarzanes_of_Pontus" title="Ariobarzanes of Pontus">Ariobarzanes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_II_of_Pontus" title="Mithridates II of Pontus">Mithridates II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_III_of_Pontus" title="Mithridates III of Pontus">Mithridates III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pharnaces_I_of_Pontus" title="Pharnaces I of Pontus">Pharnaces I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_IV_of_Pontus" title="Mithridates IV of Pontus">Mithridates IV Philopator Philadephos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_V_of_Pontus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mithridates V of Pontus">Mithridates V Euergetes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_VI_of_Pontus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mithridates VI of Pontus">Mithridates VI Eupator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pharnaces_II_of_Pontus" title="Pharnaces II of Pontus">Pharnaces II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Darius_of_Pontus" title="Darius of Pontus">Darius</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsaces_of_Pontus" title="Arsaces of Pontus">Arsaces</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Polemon_I_of_Pontus" title="Polemon I of Pontus">Polemon I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pythodorida_of_Pontus" title="Pythodorida of Pontus">Pythodorida</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Polemon_II_of_Pontus" title="Polemon II of Pontus">Polemon II</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Commagene" title="List of rulers of Commagene">Kings of Commagene</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaeus_of_Commagene" title="Ptolemaeus of Commagene">Ptolemaeus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sames_II_Theosebes_Dikaios" title="Sames II Theosebes Dikaios">Sames II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_I_Callinicus" title="Mithridates I Callinicus">Mithridates I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_I_Theos_of_Commagene" title="Antiochus I Theos of Commagene">Antiochus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_II_of_Commagene" title="Mithridates II of Commagene">Mithridates II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_II_of_Commagene" title="Antiochus II of Commagene">Antiochus II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_III_of_Commagene" title="Mithridates III of Commagene">Mithridates III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_III_of_Commagene" title="Antiochus III of Commagene">Antiochus III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antiochus_IV_of_Commagene" title="Antiochus IV of Commagene">Antiochus IV</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Cappadocia" title="List of rulers of Cappadocia">Kings of Cappadocia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_I_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes I of Cappadocia">Ariarathes I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_II_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes II of Cappadocia">Ariarathes II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariamnes_of_Cappadocia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ariamnes of Cappadocia">Ariamnes II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_III_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes III of Cappadocia">Ariarathes III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_IV_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes IV of Cappadocia">Ariarathes IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_V_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes V of Cappadocia">Ariarathes V</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Orophernes_of_Cappadocia" title="Orophernes of Cappadocia">Orophernes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_VI_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes VI of Cappadocia">Ariarathes VI</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_VII_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes VII of Cappadocia">Ariarathes VII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_VIII_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes VIII of Cappadocia">Ariarathes VIII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_IX_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes IX of Cappadocia">Ariarathes IX</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariobarzanes_I_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariobarzanes I of Cappadocia">Ariobarzanes I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariobarzanes_II_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariobarzanes II of Cappadocia">Ariobarzanes II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariobarzanes_III_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariobarzanes III of Cappadocia">Ariobarzanes III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ariarathes_X_of_Cappadocia" title="Ariarathes X of Cappadocia">Ariarathes X</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Archelaus_of_Cappadocia" title="Archelaus of Cappadocia">Archelaus</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bosporan_Kingdom" title="Bosporan Kingdom">Kings of the<br />Cimmerian Bosporus</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paerisades_I" title="Paerisades I">Paerisades I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Satyros_II" title="Satyros II">Satyros II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prytanis_of_Bosporus" title="Prytanis of Bosporus">Prytanis</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eumelos_of_Bosporus" title="Eumelos of Bosporus">Eumelos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spartokos_III" title="Spartokos III">Spartokos III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hygiainon" title="Hygiainon">Hygiainon (regent)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paerisades_II" title="Paerisades II">Paerisades II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spartokos_IV" title="Spartokos IV">Spartokos IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Leukon_II" title="Leukon II">Leukon II</a></li>
<li>Spartokos V</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paerisades_III" title="Paerisades III">Paerisades III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paerisades_IV_Philometor" title="Paerisades IV Philometor">Paerisades IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paerisades_V" title="Paerisades V">Paerisades V</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_VI_of_Pontus" class="mw-redirect" title="Mithridates VI of Pontus">Mithridates I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pharnaces_II_of_Pontus" title="Pharnaces II of Pontus">Pharnaces</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Asander_(Bosporan_king)" title="Asander (Bosporan king)">Asander </a> with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dynamis_(Bosporan_queen)" title="Dynamis (Bosporan queen)">Dynamis</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mithridates_I_of_the_Bosporus" title="Mithridates I of the Bosporus">Mithridates II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Asander_(Bosporan_king)" title="Asander (Bosporan king)">Asander</a> with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dynamis_(Bosporan_queen)" title="Dynamis (Bosporan queen)">Dynamis</a></li>
<li>Scribonius’ attempted rule with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dynamis_(Bosporan_queen)" title="Dynamis (Bosporan queen)">Dynamis</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dynamis_(Bosporan_queen)" title="Dynamis (Bosporan queen)">Dynamis</a> with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Polemon_I_of_Pontus" title="Polemon I of Pontus">Polemon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Polemon_I_of_Pontus" title="Polemon I of Pontus">Polemon</a> with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pythodorida_of_Pontus" title="Pythodorida of Pontus">Pythodorida</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiberius_Julius_Aspurgus" title="Tiberius Julius Aspurgus">Aspurgus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiberius_Julius_Mithridates" title="Tiberius Julius Mithridates">Mithridates III</a> with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gepaepyris" title="Gepaepyris">Gepaepyris</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiberius_Julius_Mithridates" title="Tiberius Julius Mithridates">Mithridates III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiberius_Julius_Cotys_I" title="Tiberius Julius Cotys I">Cotys I</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Hellenistic rulers were preceded by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Hellenistic_satraps" title="Template:Hellenistic satraps">Hellenistic satraps</a> in most of their territories.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pharaohs" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r992953826"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Pharaohs" title="Template:Pharaohs"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Pharaohs" title="Template talk:Pharaohs"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Pharaohs&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pharaohs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pharaoh" title="Pharaoh">Pharaohs</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Protodynastic_to_First_Intermediate_Period_(" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Naqada_III" title="Naqada III">Protodynastic</a> to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="First Intermediate Period of Egypt">First Intermediate Period</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (<3150–2040 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li>Pharaohs  <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">(male</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">female<sup>♀</sup>)</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Naqada_III" title="Naqada III">Protodynastic</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(pre-3150 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lower_Egypt" title="Lower Egypt">Lower</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hedju_Hor" title="Hedju Hor">Hedju Hor</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ny-Hor" title="Ny-Hor">Ny-Hor</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hsekiu" title="Hsekiu">Hsekiu</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khayu" title="Khayu">Khayu</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiu_(pharaoh)" title="Tiu (pharaoh)">Tiu</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thesh" title="Thesh">Thesh</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neheb" title="Neheb">Neheb</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wazner" title="Wazner">Wazner</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hat-Hor" class="mw-redirect" title="Hat-Hor">Hat-Hor</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mekh" title="Mekh">Mekh</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Double_Falcon" title="Double Falcon">Double Falcon</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wash_(pharaoh)" title="Wash (pharaoh)">Wash</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Upper_Egypt" title="Upper Egypt">Upper</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Finger_Snail" title="Finger Snail">Finger Snail</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fish_(pharaoh)" title="Fish (pharaoh)">Fish</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elephant_(pharaoh)" title="Elephant (pharaoh)">Pen-Abu</a></i></li>
<li><i>Animal</i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stork_(pharaoh)" title="Stork (pharaoh)">Stork</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Canide_(Pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canide (Pharaoh)">Canide</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bull_(pharaoh)" title="Bull (pharaoh)">Bull</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scorpion_I" title="Scorpion I">Scorpion I</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crocodile_(pharaoh)" title="Crocodile (pharaoh)">Shendjw</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iry-Hor" title="Iry-Hor">Iry-Hor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ka_(pharaoh)" title="Ka (pharaoh)">Ka</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scorpion_II" title="Scorpion II">Scorpion II</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer">Narmer</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menes" title="Menes">Menes</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period_(Egypt)" title="Early Dynastic Period (Egypt)">Early Dynastic</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(3150–2686 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="First Dynasty of Egypt">I</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer">Narmer</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menes" title="Menes">Menes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hor-Aha" title="Hor-Aha">Hor-Aha</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djer" title="Djer">Djer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djet" title="Djet">Djet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Den_(pharaoh)" title="Den (pharaoh)">Den</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Anedjib" title="Anedjib">Anedjib</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Semerkhet" title="Semerkhet">Semerkhet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Qa%27a" title="Qa'a">Qa'a</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sneferka" title="Sneferka">Sneferka</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Horus_Bird_(Pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Horus Bird (Pharaoh)">Horus Bird</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Second Dynasty of Egypt">II</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hotepsekhemwy" title="Hotepsekhemwy">Hotepsekhemwy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebra_(Pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebra (Pharaoh)">Nebra/Raneb</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nynetjer" title="Nynetjer">Nynetjer</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ba_(pharaoh)" title="Ba (pharaoh)">Ba</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nubnefer" title="Nubnefer">Nubnefer</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Horus_Sa" title="Horus Sa">Horus Sa</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Weneg_(pharaoh)" title="Weneg (pharaoh)">Weneg-Nebty</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wadjenes" title="Wadjenes">Wadjenes</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senedj" title="Senedj">Senedj</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seth-Peribsen" title="Seth-Peribsen">Seth-Peribsen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemib-Perenmaat" title="Sekhemib-Perenmaat">Sekhemib-Perenmaat</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkara_I" title="Neferkara I">Neferkara I</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkasokar" title="Neferkasokar">Neferkasokar</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hudjefa_I" title="Hudjefa I">Hudjefa I</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khasekhemwy" title="Khasekhemwy">Khasekhemwy</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Old_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Old Kingdom of Egypt">Old Kingdom</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2686–2181 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Third_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Third Dynasty of Egypt">III</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djoser" title="Djoser">Djoser</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemkhet" title="Sekhemkhet">Sekhemkhet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sanakht" title="Sanakht">Sanakht</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebka" title="Nebka">Nebka</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khaba" title="Khaba">Khaba</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Qahedjet" title="Qahedjet">Qahedjet</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Huni" title="Huni">Huni</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fourth Dynasty of Egypt">IV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sneferu" title="Sneferu">Snefru</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khufu" title="Khufu">Khufu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djedefre" title="Djedefre">Djedefre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khafre" title="Khafre">Khafre</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bikheris" title="Bikheris">Bikheris</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menkaure" title="Menkaure">Menkaure</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shepseskaf" title="Shepseskaf">Shepseskaf</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thamphthis" title="Thamphthis">Thamphthis</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fifth Dynasty of Egypt">V</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Userkaf" title="Userkaf">Userkaf</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sahure" title="Sahure">Sahure</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferirkare_Kakai" title="Neferirkare Kakai">Neferirkare Kakai</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferefre" title="Neferefre">Neferefre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shepseskare" title="Shepseskare">Shepseskare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nyuserre_Ini" title="Nyuserre Ini">Nyuserre Ini</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menkauhor_Kaiu" title="Menkauhor Kaiu">Menkauhor Kaiu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djedkare_Isesi" title="Djedkare Isesi">Djedkare Isesi</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Unas" title="Unas">Unas</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Sixth Dynasty of Egypt">VI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teti" title="Teti">Teti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Userkare" title="Userkare">Userkare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepi_I_Meryre" title="Pepi I Meryre">Pepi I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merenre_Nemtyemsaf_I" title="Merenre Nemtyemsaf I">Merenre Nemtyemsaf I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepi_II_Neferkare" title="Pepi II Neferkare">Pepi II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merenre_Nemtyemsaf_II" title="Merenre Nemtyemsaf II">Merenre Nemtyemsaf II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Netjerkare_Siptah" title="Netjerkare Siptah">Netjerkare Siptah</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="First Intermediate Period of Egypt">1<sup>st</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2181–2040 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Seventh Dynasty of Egypt">VII</a>/<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eighth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eighth Dynasty of Egypt">VIII</a></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menkare" title="Menkare">Menkare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkare_II" title="Neferkare II">Neferkare II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkare_Neby" title="Neferkare Neby">Neferkare III Neby</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djedkare_Shemai" title="Djedkare Shemai">Djedkare Shemai</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkare_Khendu" title="Neferkare Khendu">Neferkare IV Khendu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merenhor" title="Merenhor">Merenhor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkamin" title="Neferkamin">Neferkamin</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nikare" title="Nikare">Nikare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkare_Tereru" title="Neferkare Tereru">Neferkare V Tereru</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkahor" title="Neferkahor">Neferkahor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkare_Pepiseneb" title="Neferkare Pepiseneb">Neferkare VI Pepiseneb</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkamin_Anu" title="Neferkamin Anu">Neferkamin Anu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Qakare_Ibi" title="Qakare Ibi">Qakare Iby</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkaure" title="Neferkaure">Neferkaure</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkauhor" title="Neferkauhor">Neferkauhor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferirkare" title="Neferirkare">Neferirkare</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wadjkare" title="Wadjkare">Wadjkare</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khuiqer" title="Khuiqer">Khuiqer</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khui" title="Khui">Khui</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ninth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Ninth Dynasty of Egypt">IX</a></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meryibre_Khety" title="Meryibre Khety">Meryibre Khety</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkare,_ninth_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Neferkare, ninth dynasty">Neferkare VII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebkaure_Khety" title="Nebkaure Khety">Nebkaure Khety</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Setut" title="Setut">Setut</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Tenth Dynasty of Egypt">X</a></li></ul></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meryhathor" title="Meryhathor">Meryhathor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferkare_VIII" title="Neferkare VIII">Neferkare VIII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wahkare_Khety" title="Wahkare Khety">Wahkare Khety</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merikare" title="Merikare">Merykare</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Middle_Kingdom_and_Second_Intermediate_Period_(2040–1550_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Middle Kingdom of Egypt">Middle Kingdom</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Second Intermediate Period of Egypt">Second Intermediate Period</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (2040–1550 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li>Pharaohs  <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">(male</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">female<sup>♀</sup>)</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Middle Kingdom of Egypt">Middle Kingdom</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2040–1802 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eleventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt">XI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mentuhotep_I" title="Mentuhotep I">Mentuhotep I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Intef_I" title="Intef I">Intef I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Intef_II" title="Intef II">Intef II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Intef_III" title="Intef III">Intef III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mentuhotep_II" title="Mentuhotep II">Mentuhotep II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mentuhotep_III" title="Mentuhotep III">Mentuhotep III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mentuhotep_IV" title="Mentuhotep IV">Mentuhotep IV</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em">Nubia</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Segerseni" title="Segerseni">Segerseni</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Qakare_Ini" title="Qakare Ini">Qakare Ini</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iyibkhentre" title="Iyibkhentre">Iyibkhentre</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twelfth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt">XII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenemhat_I" title="Amenemhat I">Amenemhat I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senusret_I" title="Senusret I">Senusret I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenemhat_II" title="Amenemhat II">Amenemhat II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senusret_II" title="Senusret II">Senusret II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senusret_III" title="Senusret III">Senusret III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenemhat_III" title="Amenemhat III">Amenemhat III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenemhat_IV" title="Amenemhat IV">Amenemhat IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekneferu" title="Sobekneferu">Sobekneferu</a><sup>♀</sup></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Second Intermediate Period of Egypt">2<sup>nd</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1802–1550 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thirteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemre_Khutawy_Sobekhotep" title="Sekhemre Khutawy Sobekhotep">Sekhemrekhutawy Sobekhotep</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sonbef" title="Sonbef">Sonbef</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nerikare" title="Nerikare">Nerikare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemkare" title="Sekhemkare">Sekhemkare Amenemhat V</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ameny_Qemau" title="Ameny Qemau">Ameny Qemau</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hotepibre" title="Hotepibre">Hotepibre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iufni" title="Iufni">Iufni</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenemhet_VI" title="Amenemhet VI">Ameny Antef Amenemhet VI</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Semenkare_Nebnuni" title="Semenkare Nebnuni">Semenkare Nebnuni</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sehetepibre" title="Sehetepibre">Sehetepibre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sewadjkare" title="Sewadjkare">Sewadjkare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nedjemibre" title="Nedjemibre">Nedjemibre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khaankhre_Sobekhotep" title="Khaankhre Sobekhotep">Khaankhre Sobekhotep</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Renseneb" title="Renseneb">Renseneb</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Hor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemrekhutawy_Khabaw" title="Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw">Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djedkheperew" title="Djedkheperew">Djedkheperew</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sebkay" title="Sebkay">Sebkay</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sedjefakare" title="Sedjefakare">Sedjefakare</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wegaf" title="Wegaf">Wegaf</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khendjer" title="Khendjer">Khendjer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Imyremeshaw" title="Imyremeshaw">Imyremeshaw</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sehetepkare_Intef" title="Sehetepkare Intef">Sehetepkare Intef</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seth_Meribre" title="Seth Meribre">Seth Meribre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekhotep_III" title="Sobekhotep III">Sobekhotep III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferhotep_I" title="Neferhotep I">Neferhotep I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sihathor" title="Sihathor">Sihathor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekhotep_IV" title="Sobekhotep IV">Sobekhotep IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merhotepre_Sobekhotep" title="Merhotepre Sobekhotep">Merhotepre Sobekhotep</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekhotep_VI" title="Sobekhotep VI">Khahotepre Sobekhotep</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wahibre_Ibiau" title="Wahibre Ibiau">Wahibre Ibiau</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merneferre_Ay" title="Merneferre Ay">Merneferre Ay</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merhotepre_Ini" title="Merhotepre Ini">Merhotepre Ini</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sankhenre_Sewadjtu" title="Sankhenre Sewadjtu">Sankhenre Sewadjtu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mersekhemre_Ined" title="Mersekhemre Ined">Mersekhemre Ined</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sewadjkare_Hori" title="Sewadjkare Hori">Sewadjkare Hori</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merkawre_Sobekhotep" title="Merkawre Sobekhotep">Merkawre Sobekhotep</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mershepsesre_Ini_II" title="Mershepsesre Ini II">Mershepsesre Ini II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sewahenre_Senebmiu" title="Sewahenre Senebmiu">Sewahenre Senebmiu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merkheperre" title="Merkheperre">Merkheperre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merkare" title="Merkare">Merkare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sewadjare_Mentuhotep" title="Sewadjare Mentuhotep">Sewadjare Mentuhotep</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seheqenre_Sankhptahi" title="Seheqenre Sankhptahi">Seheqenre Sankhptahi</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fourteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fourteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yakbim_Sekhaenre" title="Yakbim Sekhaenre">Yakbim Sekhaenre</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ya%27ammu_Nubwoserre" title="Ya'ammu Nubwoserre">Ya'ammu Nubwoserre</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Qareh" title="Qareh">Qareh Khawoserre</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aahotepre" title="Aahotepre">'Ammu Ahotepre</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sheshi" title="Sheshi">Maaibre Sheshi</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nehesy" title="Nehesy">Nehesy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khakherewre" class="mw-redirect" title="Khakherewre">Khakherewre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebefawre" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebefawre">Nebefawre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sehebre" title="Sehebre">Sehebre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merdjefare" title="Merdjefare">Merdjefare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sewadjkare_III" title="Sewadjkare III">Sewadjkare III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebdjefare" title="Nebdjefare">Nebdjefare</a></li>
<li>Webenre</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebsenre" title="Nebsenre">Nebsenre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekheperenre" title="Sekheperenre">Sekheperenre</a></li>
<li>Djedkherewre</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bebnum" title="Bebnum">Bebnum</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/%27Apepi" title="'Apepi">'Apepi</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nuya" title="Nuya">Nuya</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wazad" title="Wazad">Wazad</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sheneh_(pharaoh)" title="Sheneh (pharaoh)">Sheneh</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shenshek" title="Shenshek">Shenshek</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khamure" title="Khamure">Khamure</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yakareb" title="Yakareb">Yakareb</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yaqub-Har" title="Yaqub-Har">Yaqub-Har</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fifteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Semqen" title="Semqen">Semqen</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aperanat" title="Aperanat">'Aper-'Anati</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Salitis" title="Salitis">Salitis</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sakir-Har" title="Sakir-Har">Sakir-Har</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khyan" title="Khyan">Khyan</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yanassi" title="Yanassi">Yanassi</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apepi_(pharaoh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Apepi (pharaoh)">Apepi</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khamudi" title="Khamudi">Khamudi</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sixteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Sixteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djehuti" title="Djehuti">Djehuti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekhotep_VIII" title="Sobekhotep VIII">Sobekhotep VIII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferhotep_III" title="Neferhotep III">Neferhotep III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seankhenre_Mentuhotepi" title="Seankhenre Mentuhotepi">Mentuhotepi</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebiryraw_I" title="Nebiryraw I">Nebiryraw I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebiriau_II" title="Nebiriau II">Nebiriau II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Semenre" title="Semenre">Semenre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bebiankh" title="Bebiankh">Bebiankh</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemre_Shedwast" title="Sekhemre Shedwast">Sekhemre Shedwast</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dedumose_I" title="Dedumose I">Dedumose I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dedumose_II" title="Dedumose II">Dedumose II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djedankhre_Montemsaf" title="Djedankhre Montemsaf">Montuemsaf</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merankhre_Mentuhotep" title="Merankhre Mentuhotep">Merankhre Mentuhotep</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senusret_IV" title="Senusret IV">Senusret IV</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepi_III" title="Pepi III">Pepi III</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Abydos_Dynasty" title="Abydos Dynasty">Abydos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senebkay" title="Senebkay">Senebkay</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wepwawetemsaf" title="Wepwawetemsaf">Wepwawetemsaf</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pantjeny" title="Pantjeny">Pantjeny</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Snaaib" title="Snaaib">Snaaib</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seventeenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rahotep" title="Rahotep">Rahotep</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebmaatre" title="Nebmaatre">Nebmaatre</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekemsaf_I" title="Sobekemsaf I">Sobekemsaf I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekemsaf_II" title="Sobekemsaf II">Sobekemsaf II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemre-Wepmaat_Intef" title="Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef">Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nubkheperre_Intef" title="Nubkheperre Intef">Nubkheperre Intef</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat_Intef" title="Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef">Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senakhtenre_Ahmose" title="Senakhtenre Ahmose">Senakhtenre Ahmose</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seqenenre_Tao" title="Seqenenre Tao">Seqenenre Tao</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kamose" title="Kamose">Kamose</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="New_Kingdom_and_Third_Intermediate_Period_(1550–664_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt">New Kingdom</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Third Intermediate Period of Egypt">Third Intermediate Period</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (1550–664 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li>Pharaohs  <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">(male</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">female<sup>♀</sup>)</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt">New Kingdom</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1550–1070 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eighteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahmose_I" title="Ahmose I">Ahmose I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenhotep_I" title="Amenhotep I">Amenhotep I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thutmose_I" title="Thutmose I">Thutmose I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thutmose_II" title="Thutmose II">Thutmose II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thutmose_III" title="Thutmose III">Thutmose III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hatshepsut" title="Hatshepsut">Hatshepsut</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenhotep_II" title="Amenhotep II">Amenhotep II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thutmose_IV" title="Thutmose IV">Thutmose IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenhotep_III" title="Amenhotep III">Amenhotep III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Akhenaten" title="Akhenaten">Akhenaten</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Smenkhkare" title="Smenkhkare">Smenkhkare</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferneferuaten" title="Neferneferuaten">Neferneferuaten</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tutankhamun" title="Tutankhamun">Tutankhamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ay" title="Ay">Ay</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Horemheb" title="Horemheb">Horemheb</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nineteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIX</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_I" title="Ramesses I">Ramesses I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seti_I" title="Seti I">Seti I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_II" title="Ramesses II">Ramesses II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merneptah" title="Merneptah">Merneptah</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenmesse" title="Amenmesse">Amenmesses</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seti_II" title="Seti II">Seti II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Siptah" title="Siptah">Siptah</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twosret" title="Twosret">Twosret</a><sup>♀</sup></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twentieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt">XX</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Setnakhte" title="Setnakhte">Setnakhte</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_III" title="Ramesses III">Ramesses III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_IV" title="Ramesses IV">Ramesses IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_V" title="Ramesses V">Ramesses V</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_VI" title="Ramesses VI">Ramesses VI</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_VII" title="Ramesses VII">Ramesses VII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_VIII" title="Ramesses VIII">Ramesses VIII</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_IX" title="Ramesses IX">Ramesses IX</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_X" title="Ramesses X">Ramesses X</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ramesses_XI" title="Ramesses XI">Ramesses XI</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Third Intermediate Period of Egypt">3<sup>rd</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1069–664 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-first_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-first Dynasty of Egypt">XXI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Smendes" title="Smendes">Smendes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenemnisu" title="Amenemnisu">Amenemnisu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psusennes_I" title="Psusennes I">Psusennes I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amenemope_(pharaoh)" title="Amenemope (pharaoh)">Amenemope</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osorkon_the_Elder" title="Osorkon the Elder">Osorkon the Elder</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Siamun" title="Siamun">Siamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psusennes_II" title="Psusennes II">Psusennes II</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-second_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt">XXII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shoshenq_I" title="Shoshenq I">Shoshenq I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osorkon_I" title="Osorkon I">Osorkon I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shoshenq_II" title="Shoshenq II">Shoshenq II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Takelot_I" title="Takelot I">Takelot I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osorkon_II" title="Osorkon II">Osorkon II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shoshenq_III" title="Shoshenq III">Shoshenq III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shoshenq_IV" title="Shoshenq IV">Shoshenq IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pami" title="Pami">Pami</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shoshenq_V" title="Shoshenq V">Shoshenq V</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pedubast_II" title="Pedubast II">Pedubast II</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osorkon_IV" title="Osorkon IV">Osorkon IV</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-third_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-third Dynasty of Egypt">XXIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harsiese_A" title="Harsiese A">Harsiese A</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Takelot_II" title="Takelot II">Takelot II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pedubast_I" title="Pedubast I">Pedubast I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shoshenq_VI" title="Shoshenq VI">Shoshenq VI</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osorkon_III" title="Osorkon III">Osorkon III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Takelot_III" title="Takelot III">Takelot III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rudamun" title="Rudamun">Rudamun</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shoshenq_VII" title="Shoshenq VII">Shoshenq VII</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ini_(pharaoh)" title="Ini (pharaoh)">Menkheperre Ini</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt">XXIV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tefnakht" title="Tefnakht">Tefnakht</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bakenranef" title="Bakenranef">Bakenranef</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt">XXV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Piye" title="Piye">Piye</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shebitku" title="Shebitku">Shebitku</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shabaka" title="Shabaka">Shabaka</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tantamani" title="Tantamani">Tanutamun</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Late_Period_and_Hellenistic_Period_(664–30_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Late_Period_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Late Period of ancient Egypt">Late Period</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom#History" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Hellenistic Period</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (664–30 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li>Pharaohs  <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">(male</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">female<sup>♀</sup>)</span></li><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Late_Period_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Late Period of ancient Egypt">Late</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(664–332 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt">XXVI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Necho_I" title="Necho I">Necho I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psamtik_I" title="Psamtik I">Psamtik I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Necho_II" title="Necho II">Necho II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psamtik_II" title="Psamtik II">Psamtik II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apries" title="Apries">Wahibre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amasis_II" title="Amasis II">Ahmose II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psamtik_III" title="Psamtik III">Psamtik III</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-seventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt">XXVII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cambyses_II" title="Cambyses II">Cambyses II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Petubastis_III" title="Petubastis III">Petubastis III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Darius_the_Great" title="Darius the Great">Darius I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Xerxes_I" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Artaxerxes_I_of_Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Artaxerxes I of Persia">Artaxerxes I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Darius_II" title="Darius II">Darius II</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-eighth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-eighth Dynasty of Egypt">XXVIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amyrtaeus" title="Amyrtaeus">Amyrtaeus</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-ninth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-ninth Dynasty of Egypt">XXIX</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nepherites_I" title="Nepherites I">Nepherites I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hakor" title="Hakor">Hakor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psammuthes" title="Psammuthes">Psammuthes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nepherites_II" title="Nepherites II">Nepherites II</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thirtieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt">XXX</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nectanebo_I" title="Nectanebo I">Nectanebo I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teos_of_Egypt" title="Teos of Egypt">Teos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nectanebo_II" title="Nectanebo II">Nectanebo II</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thirty-first_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt">XXXI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Artaxerxes_III" title="Artaxerxes III">Artaxerxes III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khabash" title="Khabash">Khabash</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arses_of_Persia" title="Arses of Persia">Arses</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Darius_III" title="Darius III">Darius III</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom#History" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Hellenistic</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(332–30 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Argead_dynasty" title="Argead dynasty">Argead</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philip_III_of_Macedon" title="Philip III of Macedon">Philip III Arrhidaeus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alexander_IV_of_Macedon" title="Alexander IV of Macedon">Alexander IV</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty" title="Ptolemaic dynasty">Ptolemaic</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_I_Soter" title="Ptolemy I Soter">Ptolemy I Soter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_II_Philadelphus" title="Ptolemy II Philadelphus">Ptolemy II Philadelphus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsinoe_II" title="Arsinoe II">Arsinoe II</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_III_Euergetes" title="Ptolemy III Euergetes">Ptolemy III Euergetes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice II">Berenice II Euergetes</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_IV_Philopator" title="Ptolemy IV Philopator">Ptolemy IV Philopator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsinoe_III_Philopator" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsinoe III Philopator">Arsinoe III Philopator</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_V_Epiphanes" title="Ptolemy V Epiphanes">Ptolemy V Epiphanes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_I_Syra" title="Cleopatra I Syra">Cleopatra I Syra</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VI_Philometor" title="Ptolemy VI Philometor">Ptolemy VI Philometor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VII_Neos_Philopator" title="Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator">Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_VIII_Physcon" title="Ptolemy VIII Physcon">Ptolemy VIII Euergetes</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cleopatra III</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_IX_Lathyros" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy IX Lathyros">Ptolemy IX Soter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_IV" title="Cleopatra IV">Cleopatra IV</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_X_Alexander_I" title="Ptolemy X Alexander I">Ptolemy X Alexander I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_III" title="Berenice III">Berenice III</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XI_Alexander_II" title="Ptolemy XI Alexander II">Ptolemy XI Alexander II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XII_Auletes" title="Ptolemy XII Auletes">Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_V" title="Cleopatra V">Cleopatra V</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_IV_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice IV of Egypt">Berenice IV Epiphaneia</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_VI_Tryphaena" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra VI Tryphaena">Cleopatra VI Tryphaena</a></i><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra" title="Cleopatra">Cleopatra VII Philopator</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XIII_Theos_Philopator" title="Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator">Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsinoe_IV" title="Arsinoe IV">Arsinoe IV</a><sup>♀</sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemy_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemy XIV">Ptolemy XIV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Caesarion" title="Caesarion">Ptolemy XV Caesarion</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Dynastic_genealogies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Dynastic genealogies</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="First Dynasty of Egypt family tree">1<sup>st</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Second_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Dynasty of Egypt family tree (page does not exist)">2<sup>nd</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Third_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Third Dynasty of Egypt family tree (page does not exist)">3<sup>rd</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Fourth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">4<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eleventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt family tree">11<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twelfth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">12<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eighteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">18<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nineteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">19<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twentieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">20<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/21st,_22nd_%26_23rd_dynasties_of_Egypt_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="21st, 22nd & 23rd dynasties of Egypt family tree">21<sup>st</sup> to 23<sup>rd</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt#Family_tree" title="Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt">24<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">25<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">26<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Achaemenid_family_tree" title="Achaemenid family tree">27<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thirtieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt#Family_tree" title="Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt">30<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Achaemenid_family_tree" title="Achaemenid family tree">31<sup>st</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemaic family tree">Ptolemaic</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_pharaohs" title="List of pharaohs">List of pharaohs</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Queens_of_Ancient_Egypt" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r992953826"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Queens_of_Ancient_Egypt" title="Template:Queens of Ancient Egypt"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Queens_of_Ancient_Egypt" title="Template talk:Queens of Ancient Egypt"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Queens_of_Ancient_Egypt&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Queens_of_Ancient_Egypt" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_ancient_Egyptian_royal_consorts" title="List of ancient Egyptian royal consorts">Queens of Ancient Egypt</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Early_Dynastic_Period_to_First_Intermediate_Period_(3150–2040_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period_(Egypt)" title="Early Dynastic Period (Egypt)">Early Dynastic Period</a> to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="First Intermediate Period of Egypt">First Intermediate Period</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (3150–2040 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">Pharaoh<sup><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></sup></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Early_Dynastic_Period_(Egypt)" title="Early Dynastic Period (Egypt)">Early Dynastic</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(3150–2686 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="First Dynasty of Egypt">I</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neithhotep" title="Neithhotep">Neithhotep</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Benerib" title="Benerib">Benerib</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khenthap" title="Khenthap">Khenthap</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Herneith" title="Herneith">Herneith</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nakhtneith" title="Nakhtneith">Nakhtneith</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Penebui" title="Penebui">Penebui</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merneith" title="Merneith">Merneith</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seshemetka" title="Seshemetka">Seshemetka</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Semat" title="Semat">Semat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Serethor" title="Serethor">Serethor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Betrest" title="Betrest">Betrest</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Second Dynasty of Egypt">II</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nimaathap" title="Nimaathap">Nimaathap</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Old_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Old Kingdom of Egypt">Old Kingdom</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2686–2181 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Third_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Third Dynasty of Egypt">III</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hetephernebti" title="Hetephernebti">Hetephernebti</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djeseretnebti" title="Djeseretnebti">Djeseretnebti</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Djefatnebti" title="Djefatnebti">Djefatnebti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meresankh_I" title="Meresankh I">Meresankh I</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fourth Dynasty of Egypt">IV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hetepheres_I" title="Hetepheres I">Hetepheres I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meritites_I" title="Meritites I">Meritites I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Henutsen" title="Henutsen">Henutsen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khentetka" title="Khentetka">Khentetka</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meresankh_II" title="Meresankh II">Meresankh II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hetepheres_II" title="Hetepheres II">Hetepheres II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meresankh_III" title="Meresankh III">Meresankh III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khamerernebty_I" title="Khamerernebty I">Khamerernebty I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Persenet" title="Persenet">Persenet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hekenuhedjet" title="Hekenuhedjet">Hekenuhedjet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khamerernebty_II" title="Khamerernebty II">Khamerernebty II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rekhetre" title="Rekhetre">Rekhetre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bunefer" title="Bunefer">Bunefer</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fifth Dynasty of Egypt">V</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khentkaus_I" title="Khentkaus I">Khentkaus I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferhetepes_(Userkaf)" title="Neferhetepes (Userkaf)">Neferhetepes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meretnebty" title="Meretnebty">Meretnebty</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khentkaus_II" title="Khentkaus II">Khentkaus II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khentkaus_III" title="Khentkaus III">Khentkaus III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Reptynub" title="Reptynub">Reptynub</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khuit_I" title="Khuit I">Khuit I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meresankh_IV" title="Meresankh IV">Meresankh IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Setibhor" title="Setibhor">Setibhor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebet_(queen)" title="Nebet (queen)">Nebet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khenut" title="Khenut">Khenut</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Sixth Dynasty of Egypt">VI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iput" title="Iput">Iput I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khuit" title="Khuit">Khuit II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ankhesenpepi_I" title="Ankhesenpepi I">Ankhesenpepi I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ankhesenpepi_II" title="Ankhesenpepi II">Ankhesenpepi II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nubwenet" title="Nubwenet">Nubwenet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meritites_IV" title="Meritites IV">Meritites IV</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Inenek-Inti" title="Inenek-Inti">Inenek-Inti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nedjeftet" title="Nedjeftet">Nedjeftet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neith_(wife_of_Pepi_II)" title="Neith (wife of Pepi II)">Neith</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iput_II" title="Iput II">Iput II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Udjebten" title="Udjebten">Udjebten</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ankhesenpepi_III" title="Ankhesenpepi III">Ankhesenpepi III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ankhesenpepi_IV" title="Ankhesenpepi IV">Ankhesenpepi IV</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nitocris" title="Nitocris">Nitocris</a></i> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Middle_Kingdom_and_Second_Intermediate_Period_(2040–1550_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Middle Kingdom of Egypt">Middle Kingdom</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Second Intermediate Period of Egypt">Second Intermediate Period</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (2040–1550 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">Pharaoh<sup><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></sup></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Middle_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="Middle Kingdom of Egypt">Middle Kingdom</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(2040–1802 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eleventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt">XI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferu_I" title="Neferu I">Neferu I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferukayet" title="Neferukayet">Neferukayet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iah_(queen)" title="Iah (queen)">Iah</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tem_(queen)" title="Tem (queen)">Tem</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferu_II" title="Neferu II">Neferu II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ashayet" title="Ashayet">Ashayet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Henhenet" title="Henhenet">Henhenet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sadeh_(queen)" title="Sadeh (queen)">Sadeh</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kawit_(queen)" title="Kawit (queen)">Kawit</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kemsit" title="Kemsit">Kemsit</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twelfth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt">XII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferitatjenen" title="Neferitatjenen">Neferitatjenen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferu_III" title="Neferu III">Neferu III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Keminub" title="Keminub">Keminub</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khenemetneferhedjet_I" title="Khenemetneferhedjet I">Khenemetneferhedjet I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nofret_II" title="Nofret II">Nofret II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Itaweret" title="Itaweret">Itaweret</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khenmet" title="Khenmet">Khenmet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sithathoriunet" title="Sithathoriunet">Sithathoriunet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khenemetneferhedjet_II" title="Khenemetneferhedjet II">Khenemetneferhedjet II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferthenut" title="Neferthenut">Neferthenut</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meretseger_(queen)" title="Meretseger (queen)">Meretseger</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aat_(queen)" title="Aat (queen)">Aat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khenemetneferhedjet_III" title="Khenemetneferhedjet III">Khenemetneferhedjet III</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekneferu" title="Sobekneferu">Sobekneferu</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Second_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Second Intermediate Period of Egypt">2<sup>nd</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1802–1550 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thirteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nofret_(13th_Dynasty_queen)" title="Nofret (13th Dynasty queen)">Nofret</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nubhetepti" title="Nubhetepti">Nubhetepti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senebhenas" title="Senebhenas">Senebhenas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neni" title="Neni">Neni</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tjan_(queen)" title="Tjan (queen)">Tjan</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ineni_(queen)" title="Ineni (queen)">Ineni</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nubkhaes" title="Nubkhaes">Nubkhaes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aya_(queen)" title="Aya (queen)">Aya</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fourteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Fourteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tati_(queen)" title="Tati (queen)">Tati</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sixteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Sixteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mentuhotep_(queen)" title="Mentuhotep (queen)">Mentuhotep</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;4.75em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seventeenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nubemhat" title="Nubemhat">Nubemhat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobekemsaf_(queen)" title="Sobekemsaf (queen)">Sobekemsaf</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Haankhes" title="Haankhes">Haankhes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tetisheri" title="Tetisheri">Tetisheri</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahhotep_I" title="Ahhotep I">Ahhotep I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahmose_Inhapy" title="Ahmose Inhapy">Ahmose Inhapy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sitdjehuti" title="Sitdjehuti">Sitdjehuti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahhotep_II" title="Ahhotep II">Ahhotep II</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="New_Kingdom_and_Third_Intermediate_Period_(1550–664_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt">New Kingdom</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Third Intermediate Period of Egypt">Third Intermediate Period</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (1550–664 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">Pharaoh<sup><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></sup></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Kingdom_of_Egypt" title="New Kingdom of Egypt">New Kingdom</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1550–1070 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eighteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XVIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahmose-Nefertari" title="Ahmose-Nefertari">Ahmose-Nefertari</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahmose-Sitkamose" title="Ahmose-Sitkamose">Ahmose-Sitkamose</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahmose-Henuttamehu" title="Ahmose-Henuttamehu">Ahmose-Henuttamehu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahmose-Meritamun" title="Ahmose-Meritamun">Ahmose-Meritamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ahmose_(queen)" title="Ahmose (queen)">Ahmose</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mutnofret" title="Mutnofret">Mutnofret</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hatshepsut" title="Hatshepsut">Hatshepsut</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iset_(queen)" title="Iset (queen)">Iset</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Satiah" title="Satiah">Satiah</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merytre-Hatshepsut" title="Merytre-Hatshepsut">Merytre-Hatshepsut</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebtu" title="Nebtu">Nebtu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Menhet,_Menwi_and_Merti" title="Menhet, Menwi and Merti">Menhet, Menwi and Merti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebsemi" title="Nebsemi">Nebsemi</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiaa" title="Tiaa">Tiaa</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nefertari_(18th_dynasty)" title="Nefertari (18th dynasty)">Nefertari</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iaret" title="Iaret">Iaret</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mutemwiya" title="Mutemwiya">Mutemwiya</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiye" title="Tiye">Tiye</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gilukhipa" title="Gilukhipa">Gilukhipa</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sitamun" title="Sitamun">Sitamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iset_(daughter_of_Amenhotep_III)" title="Iset (daughter of Amenhotep III)">Iset</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tadukhipa" title="Tadukhipa">Tadukhipa</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kiya" title="Kiya">Kiya</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nefertiti" title="Nefertiti">Nefertiti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meritaten" title="Meritaten">Meritaten</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neferneferuaten" title="Neferneferuaten">Neferneferuaten</a></i> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ankhesenamun" title="Ankhesenamun">Ankhesenamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tey" title="Tey">Tey</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mutnedjmet" title="Mutnedjmet">Mutnedjmet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebetnehat" title="Nebetnehat">Nebetnehat</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nineteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt">XIX</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sitre" title="Sitre">Sitre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tuya_(queen)" title="Tuya (queen)">Tuya</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tanedjemet" title="Tanedjemet">Tanedjemet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nefertari" title="Nefertari">Nefertari</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Isetnofret" title="Isetnofret">Isetnofret</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Henutmire" title="Henutmire">Henutmire</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Maathorneferure" title="Maathorneferure">Maathorneferure</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Meritamen" title="Meritamen">Meritamen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bintanath" title="Bintanath">Bintanath</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nebettawy" title="Nebettawy">Nebettawy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merytre" title="Merytre">Merytre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Isetnofret_II" title="Isetnofret II">Isetnofret II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Takhat" title="Takhat">Takhat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twosret" title="Twosret">Twosret</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiaa_(wife_of_Seti_II)" title="Tiaa (wife of Seti II)">Tiaa</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twentieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt">XX</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiy-Merenese" title="Tiy-Merenese">Tiy-Merenese</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iset_Ta-Hemdjert" title="Iset Ta-Hemdjert">Iset Ta-Hemdjert</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tyti" title="Tyti">Tyti</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiye_(20th_dynasty)" title="Tiye (20th dynasty)">Tiye</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Duatentopet" title="Duatentopet">Duatentopet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Henutwati" title="Henutwati">Henutwati</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tawerettenru" title="Tawerettenru">Tawerettenru</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nubkhesbed" title="Nubkhesbed">Nubkhesbed</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baketwernel" title="Baketwernel">Baketwernel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tentamun_(20th_dynasty)" title="Tentamun (20th dynasty)">Tentamun</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Third_Intermediate_Period_of_Egypt" title="Third Intermediate Period of Egypt">3<sup>rd</sup> Intermediate</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(1069–664 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-first_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-first Dynasty of Egypt">XXI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tentamun_(21st_dynasty)" title="Tentamun (21st dynasty)">Tentamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mutnedjmet_(21st_dynasty)" title="Mutnedjmet (21st dynasty)">Mutnedjmet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Karimala" title="Karimala">Karimala</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-second_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt">XXII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Karomama_A" title="Karomama A">Karomama</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Patareshnes" title="Patareshnes">Patareshnes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Maatkare_B" title="Maatkare B">Maatkare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tashedkhonsu" title="Tashedkhonsu">Tashedkhonsu</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nesitaudjatakhet" title="Nesitaudjatakhet">Nesitaudjatakhet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nesitanebetashru" title="Nesitanebetashru">Nesitanebetashru</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kapes" title="Kapes">Kapes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Karomama_I" title="Karomama I">Karomama I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tadibast_III" title="Tadibast III">Tadibast III</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-third_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-third Dynasty of Egypt">XXIII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Karomama_II" title="Karomama II">Karomama II</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt">XXV</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pebatjma" title="Pebatjma">Pebatjma</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tabiry" title="Tabiry">Tabiry</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Abar_(Queen)" title="Abar (Queen)">Abar</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khensa" title="Khensa">Khensa</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Peksater" title="Peksater">Peksater</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arty_(Queen)" title="Arty (Queen)">Arty</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Qalhata" title="Qalhata">Qalhata</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tabekenamun" title="Tabekenamun">Tabekenamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Takahatenamun" title="Takahatenamun">Takahatenamun</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Naparaye" title="Naparaye">Naparaye</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atakhebasken" title="Atakhebasken">Atakhebasken</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Late_Period_and_Hellenistic_Period_(664–30_BC)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Late_Period_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Late Period of ancient Egypt">Late Period</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom#History" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Hellenistic Period</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;"> (664–30 BC)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Period</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Dynasty" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Dynasty</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd navbox-group" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold">Pharaoh<sup><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></sup></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><i>uncertain</i></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Late_Period_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Late Period of ancient Egypt">Late</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(664–332 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt">XXVI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mehytenweskhet" title="Mehytenweskhet">Mehytenweskhet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Khedebneithirbinet_I" title="Khedebneithirbinet I">Khedebneithirbinet I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Takhuit" title="Takhuit">Takhuit</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tentkheta" title="Tentkheta">Tentkheta</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nakhtubasterau" title="Nakhtubasterau">Nakhtubasterau</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ladice_(Cyrenaean_princess)" title="Ladice (Cyrenaean princess)">Ladice</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-seventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt">XXVII</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atossa" title="Atossa">Atossa</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Artystone" title="Artystone">Artystone</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parmys" title="Parmys">Parmys</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amestris" title="Amestris">Amestris</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Damaspia" title="Damaspia">Damaspia</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parysatis" title="Parysatis">Parysatis</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thirty-first_Dynasty_of_Egypt" title="Thirty-first Dynasty of Egypt">XXXI</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stateira_I" title="Stateira I">Stateira I</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:8.25em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_Kingdom#History" title="Ptolemaic Kingdom">Hellenistic</a><br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"/><span class="nobold"><span style="font-size:85%;">(332–30 BC)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Argead_dynasty" title="Argead dynasty">Argead</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roxana" title="Roxana">Roxana</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stateira_II" title="Stateira II">Stateira II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parysatis_II" title="Parysatis II">Parysatis II</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurydice_II_of_Macedon" title="Eurydice II of Macedon">Eurydice II of Macedon</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.75em;text-align:center;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_dynasty" title="Ptolemaic dynasty">Ptolemaic</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurydice_of_Egypt" title="Eurydice of Egypt">Eurydice</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_I_of_Egypt" title="Berenice I of Egypt">Berenice I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsinoe_I" title="Arsinoe I">Arsinoe I</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsinoe_II" title="Arsinoe II">Arsinoe II</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice II">Berenice II</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsinoe_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Arsinoe III">Arsinoe III</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleopatra I">Cleopatra I</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_II" title="Cleopatra II">Cleopatra II</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cleopatra III</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_IV" title="Cleopatra IV">Cleopatra IV</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_Selene_of_Syria" title="Cleopatra Selene of Syria">Cleopatra Selene</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_III" title="Berenice III">Berenice III</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_V" title="Cleopatra V">Cleopatra V</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra_VI" title="Cleopatra VI">Cleopatra VI</a></i> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Berenice_IV_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenice IV of Egypt">Berenice IV</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cleopatra" title="Cleopatra">Cleopatra VII</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arsinoe_IV" title="Arsinoe IV">Arsinoe IV</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Double_crown.svg" class="image"><img alt="Double crown.svg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/15px-Double_crown.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/23px-Double_crown.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Double_crown.svg/30px-Double_crown.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="500" /></a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Dynastic_genealogies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Dynastic genealogies</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="First Dynasty of Egypt family tree">1<sup>st</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Second_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Dynasty of Egypt family tree (page does not exist)">2<sup>nd</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Third_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Third Dynasty of Egypt family tree (page does not exist)">3<sup>rd</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Fourth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">4<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eleventh_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt family tree">11<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twelfth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">12<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eighteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">18<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nineteenth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">19<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twentieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">20<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/21st,_22nd_%26_23rd_dynasties_of_Egypt_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="21st, 22nd & 23rd dynasties of Egypt family tree">21<sup>st</sup> to 23<sup>rd</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-fourth_Dynasty_of_Egypt#Family_tree" title="Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt">24<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">25<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty-sixth_Dynasty_of_Egypt_family_tree" title="Twenty-sixth Dynasty of Egypt family tree">26<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Achaemenid_family_tree" title="Achaemenid family tree">27<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thirtieth_Dynasty_of_Egypt#Family_tree" title="Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt">30<sup>th</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Achaemenid_family_tree" title="Achaemenid family tree">31<sup>st</sup></a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ptolemaic_family_tree" class="mw-redirect" title="Ptolemaic family tree">Ptolemaic</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40003#identifiers&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Authority_control_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40003#identifiers&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40003#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" style="vertical-align: text-top" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/GND_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="GND (identifier)">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119208237">119208237</a></span></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/816680">816680</a></span></span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/WorldCat_Identities_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="WorldCat Identities (identifier)">WorldCat Identities</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-816680">viaf-816680</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
' |
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp) | 1611688549 |
