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{{multiple issues|cleanup=March 2009|copyedit=March 2009|fansite=March 2009|in-universe=March 2009}}
{{multiple issues|cleanup=March 2009|in-universe=March 2009}}
{{Superherobox| <!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics-->
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|image=[[Image:Mystique11.png|250px]]
|image=[[Image:Mystique11.png|250px]]
|alliances=[[Dark X-Men|Norman Osborn's X-Men]]<br>[[Marauders (comics)|Marauders]]<br/>[[X-Men]]<br/>[[X-Corps]]<br/>[[Brotherhood of Mutants]]<br/>[[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]]<br/>[[Freedom Force (comics)|Freedom Force]]<br/>[[DARPA]]<br/>[[Mossad]]<br/>[[Daily Bugle]]
|alliances=[[Dark X-Men|Norman Osborn's X-Men]]<br>[[Marauders (comics)|Marauders]]<br/>[[X-Men]]<br/>[[X-Corps]]<br/>[[Brotherhood of Mutants]]<br/>[[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]]<br/>[[Freedom Force (comics)|Freedom Force]]<br/>[[DARPA]]<br/>[[Mossad]]<br/>[[Daily Bugle]]
|aliases=Jean Grey, [[Professor Charles Xavier]], [[Nick Fury]], [[Storm (Marvel Comics)|Storm]], Raven Wagner, Leni Zauber, Dr. [[Valerie Cooper]], Mallory Brickman, Ronnie Lake, Holt Adler, Surge, Foxx, Amichai Benvenisti<ref>''Sabretooth and Mystique #1''</ref>
|aliases=Jean Grey, [[Professor Charles Xavier]], [[Nick Fury]], [[Storm (Marvel Comics)|Storm]], Raven Wagner, Leni Zauber, Dr. [[Valerie Cooper]], Mallory Brickman, Ronnie Lake, Holt Adler, Surge, Foxx, Amichai Benvenisti<ref>''Sabretooth and Mystique #1''</ref>
|powers=[[Shapeshifting]]<br> [[List of comic book superpowers#Superhuman agility|Superhuman agility]]<br> Ageless<ref name="ReferenceA">''Sabretooth'' #3: “My morphing powers continually revitalize my body cells and DNA memory. That’s why I can look just like I did all those years ago.”</ref>.<br> [[Healing factor]]<br> Skilled combatant<br> Master Strategist
|powers=[[Shapeshifting]]<br> [[List of comic book superpowers#Superhuman agility|Superhuman agility]]<br> Ageless<ref name="ReferenceA">''Sabretooth'' #3: “My morphing powers continually revitalize my body cells and DNA memory. That’s why I can look just like I did all those years ago.”</ref>.<br> [[Healing factor]]<br> Skilled combatant<br> Master strategist
|}}
|}}


'''Mystique''' ('''Raven Darkhölme''')<ref name=database>[http://www.marveldirectory.com/individuals/m/mystique.htm Mystique] Marvel Directory. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> is a [[fictional character]] associated with the [[Marvel Comics]]' franchise, ''[[X-Men]]''. Originally created by artist [[David Cockrum]] and writer [[Chris Claremont]], she first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16.<ref name=debut>''Ms. Marvel'', #16 ([[1978#April|April 1978]])</ref>
'''Mystique''' ('''Raven Darkhölme''')<ref name=database>[http://www.marveldirectory.com/individuals/m/mystique.htm Mystique] Marvel Directory. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> is a [[fictional character]] associated with [[Marvel Comics]]' ''[[X-Men]]'' franchise. The character was originally created by artist [[David Cockrum]] and writer [[Chris Claremont]] and first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16.<ref name=debut>''Ms. Marvel'', #16 ([[1978#April|April 1978]])</ref>


Mystique originally played the role of a [[supervillain]], foiling the X-Men's efforts. More recently she has taken on [[superhero | heroic]] roles in the narrative, even becoming a member of the X-Men.<ref name=officialsite>[http://www.marvel.com/universe/Mystique Mystique - Marvel Universe: The definitive online source for Marvel superhero bios] Marvel. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> She was the protagonist of her own standalone comic series. <ref>''Mystique'' #1-24</ref>
Throughout most of her history, Mystique has been a [[supervillain]], founding her own [[Brotherhood of Mutants]] and [[assassinating]] several important people involved in mutant affairs. Mystique herself is a [[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|mutant]], a [[Shapeshifting|shapeshifter]] whose natural appearance includes her blue skin and yellow eyes. At one point, she mentioned she is over 100 years old.<ref name=over100>Stated in [http://www.comicvine.com/mystique/49-11391/ her solo series] (#17), "I wasn't born last night, or even last century, for that matter..."</ref> Mystique is the mother of the villain [[Graydon Creed]], the ''X-Men'' hero [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler]],<ref name=nightcrawlermother>Brian Cronin. (September 1, 2005) [http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2005/09/01/comic-book-urban-legends-revealed-14/ Comics Should Be Good!] Comic Book Resources. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> and [[adoption|adoptive]] mother of the hero [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]].<ref name=database/> She was forced to abandon Nightcrawler, but raised Rogue for a number of years and the two women have mixed feelings towards one another.<ref name=database/>


Mystique has important connections to other characters in the [[X-Men]] franchise, especially [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler]]<ref name=nightcrawlermother>Brian Cronin. (September 1, 2005) [http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2005/09/01/comic-book-urban-legends-revealed-14/ Comics Should Be Good!] Comic Book Resources. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> and [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]].<ref name=database/>
Despite Mystique's history of crime, she has worked with the X-Men's [[Professor X]], in a short-lived series.<ref>''Mystique'' #1-24</ref> She was later voted straight into the X-Men.<ref name=officialsite>[http://www.marvel.com/universe/Mystique Mystique - Marvel Universe: The definitive online source for Marvel superhero bios] Marvel. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref>


Actress [[Rebecca Romijn]] portrays Mystique in the [[X-Men (film series)|''X-Men'' films]].<ref>WENN (May 10, 2006) [http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2006/05/10/x_men_s_rebecca_romijn_aims_to_please_ma 'X-Men's' Rebecca Romijn Aims to Please Male Fans] Starpulse. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> In 2009, Mystique was ranked as [[IGN]]'s 18th Greatest Comic Book Villain of All Time.<ref>[http://comics.ign.com/top-100-villains/18.html Mystique is number 18 ], [[IGN]].</ref>
In 2009, Mystique was ranked as [[IGN]]'s 18th Greatest Comic Book Villain of All Time.<ref>[http://comics.ign.com/top-100-villains/18.html Mystique is number 18 ], [[IGN]].</ref>

Mystique is portrayed in the [[X-Men (film series)|''X-Men'' film series]] by actress [[Rebecca Romijn]].<ref>WENN (May 10, 2006) [http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2006/05/10/x_men_s_rebecca_romijn_aims_to_please_ma 'X-Men's' Rebecca Romijn Aims to Please Male Fans] Starpulse. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref>


==Publication history==
==Publication history==
===Production===
===Production===
Originally created by artist [[Dave Cockrum]], writer [[Chris Claremont]] saw Cockrum's design, dubbed the character "Mystique," and with Cockrum's permission, she first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16 ([[1978#May|May 1978]]).<ref>[http://proteinwisdom.com/?p=7711 CHRIS CLAREMONT, UNTIL THE BITTER END] Protein Wisdom. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref><ref>[http://vu.morrissey-solo.com/moz/perez/info/cockrum-tribute1.htm UNCANNY DAVE COCKRUM TRIBUTE #1] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref>
Mystique was originally created by artist [[Dave Cockrum]] and writer [[Chris Claremont]]. Claremont saw Cockrum's design drawings for the character and dubbed her "Mystique." The character first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16 ([[1978#May|May 1978]]).<ref>[http://proteinwisdom.com/?p=7711 CHRIS CLAREMONT, UNTIL THE BITTER END] Protein Wisdom. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref><ref>[http://vu.morrissey-solo.com/moz/perez/info/cockrum-tribute1.htm UNCANNY DAVE COCKRUM TRIBUTE #1] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref>


Former ''X-Men'' writer Claremont has stated that he originally intended Mystique and [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] to be [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler's]] biological parents (with Mystique having morphed into a man for the act of creation),<ref name ="Ingro">Ingro, Cheryl. [http://www.afterellen.com/Print/2006/7/mystique.html? "The Bisexual Mystique," After Ellen: News, Reviews & Commentary on Lesbian and Bisexual women in Entertainment and the Media (July 12, 2006).] Accessed Apr. 11, 2009.</ref> but Marvel didn't agree, because at that time, the [[Comics Code Authority]] and Marvel policy prohibited the explicit portrayal of gay or bisexual characters.<ref>Nyberg, Amy Kiste. ''Seal of Approval: The History of the Comics Code'' (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1998), pp. 143, 175–176, ISBN 087805975X.</ref><ref>Bartilucci, Vinnie. "One Thin Dime an' Two Thick Pennies" (Jim Shooter interview), ''Thwack!''.</ref> Much later,<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #265 (early August, 1990).</ref> the two were confirmed to have been a couple.<ref name ="Ingro" />
Former ''X-Men'' writer Claremont has stated that he originally intended Mystique and [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] to be [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler's]] biological parents (with Mystique as the male parent).<ref name ="Ingro">Ingro, Cheryl. [http://www.afterellen.com/Print/2006/7/mystique.html? "The Bisexual Mystique," After Ellen: News, Reviews & Commentary on Lesbian and Bisexual women in Entertainment and the Media (July 12, 2006).] Accessed Apr. 11, 2009.</ref> At the time, the [[Comics Code Authority]] and Marvel policy prohibited the explicit portrayal of gay or bisexual characters.<ref>Nyberg, Amy Kiste. ''Seal of Approval: The History of the Comics Code'' (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1998), pp. 143, 175–176, ISBN 087805975X.</ref><ref>Bartilucci, Vinnie. "One Thin Dime an' Two Thick Pennies" (Jim Shooter interview), ''Thwack!''.</ref> Much later,<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #265 (early August, 1990).</ref> the two were confirmed to have been a couple.<ref name ="Ingro" />


== Powers and abilities ==
==Fictional character biography==
Mystique is a [[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|mutant]] and a [[shapeshifting|shapeshifter]]. Her most identifiable character trait is the ability to change her appearance and thereby assume the form of other humans. She is also capable of mimicking any human voice.
====Destiny====
Despite the fact Mystique's exact age remains unknown, her earliest meeting with her lover [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] is stated to have occurred somewhere around "the dawn of the 20th century."<ref>[http://www.experiencefestival.com/mystique_comics_-_destiny Mystique comics - Destiny] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref>


As secondary effects of her shape-changing power, she has a [[healing factor]], is resistant to poisons, and never ages.
====Early espionage activities and contacts====
The decades-long quest{{Clarify|date=April 2009}} of Mystique and Destiny apparently required them to constantly travel. They encountered [[Kitty Pryde|Shadowcat]] and [[Rachel Summers]], who had [[time travel]]ed from the future and sought to prevent a plot by [[Nazism|Nazi]] agents [[Baron Strucker|Baron Wolfgang von Strucker]] and [[Geist (Marvel Comics)|Geist]], "Ghost", a member of Nazi intelligence and their ally Amahl Farouk, [[Shadow King]]. The three had conspired to question the rights of the [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|British Monarch]] to the throne and then to replace him with [[Oswald Mosley]] of the [[British Union of Fascists|British Fascist Party]], a likely ally for [[Nazi Germany]]. Irene and Raven contacted an acquaintance of theirs, called [[Wolverine (comics)|Logan]], to help the time travelers. Irene and Raven advised Shadowcat and Logan against proceeding in their contemplated assassination of [[Adolf Hitler]] and other prominent leaders and officials of the [[Nazi Party]]. Raven was laconic in only stating: "All of us have learned to kill, Logan. But more importantly, we have learned not to kill. And to know the difference."


Mystique's body is not limited to purely organic appearances. Out of mainstream comics' necessity of modesty{{cn}}, Mystique has the ability to create the appearance of clothes as part of her shapeshifting.
At some point, Raven reportedly lost contact with Irene. She managed to locate her working as an archivist in the [[Alamogordo, New Mexico|Alamogordo]] nuclear research facilities in [[New Mexico]]. Raven was uncertain of Irene's motivation, but apparently trusted her enough not to press for answers.


In addition to her mutant powers, Mystique has developed tactical and strategic proficiencies. She is a cunning operational commando, an adept martial artist, and skilled [[hacker]]. She has a talent for finding, stealing and understanding cutting edge weaponry. She is a talented actress. Mystique is resistant to telepathy. Her own abilities, and her long years of experience, make her adept at spotting other shape-changers and imposters.
====Sabretooth====
[[Image:Sabretooth2.jpg|thumb|Cover to ''Sabretooth'' #2. Art by Mark Texeira.]]
Raven would meet Victor Creed, the man known as [[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth]]. At the time, she used the identity of deceased German secret agent Leni Zauber. Both Leni and Victor had been assigned with the assassination of a scientist in East Berlin. Raven completed the mission in place of Leni, then she and Victor had to hide in a safe location for a while. They became lovers, but she soon faked her death in order to leave him.<ref>''Sabretooth'' #3</ref>


=== Early portrayals ===
The result of this short-lived affair was reportedly the birth of [[Graydon Creed]], her earliest known child. A number of stories have reported that soon after his birth, Raven gave him up for adoption. Others depict Mystique making arrangements for him from a distance. Graydon reportedly spent most of his childhood in a boarding school. Raven kept track of his activities until he reached adolescence. Graydon was the son of two mutants and as a result likely to be a mutant himself. However, he eventually proved to be a ''Homo sapiens'' instead of a ''Homo superior'', or mutant. Raven was disappointed and soon abandoned him. Graydon would grow to hate his parents and eventually extend his hatred towards all mutants. He later became leader of the mutant-hating organization [[Friends of Humanity]] and then a politician. Graydon, at the height of his political ascension was assassinated by an unknown shooter.<ref>''[[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]]'' #130</ref> The shooter was later revealed to be a time traveling version of Mystique, as part of a convoluted time paradox involving [[Jean Grey]], [[Iceman (comics)|Iceman]], [[Toad (comics)|Toad]], and [[Juggernaut (comics)|Juggernaut]].<ref>''X-Men Forever'' (2001 series) #2</ref>
In her original portrayal, Mystique was explicitly limited to altering her appearance; she could not assume the powers of others or adapt her body with new physical elements (e.g. claws or wings). Later versions of the character gained this ability. This version of Mystique could not alter her body mass.


====Nightcrawler====
=== X-Men Forever ===
Beginning with 2001's ''X-Men Forever'' miniseries, Mystique gained the ability to morph her body in new ways, such as growing wings, claws, or armor.<ref name="Mystique #23"/>
For several years Mystique was also reported being the mother of [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler]] but the exact events were uncertain. Much later another writer, [[Chuck Austen]], eventually 'revealed' that the father was a demonic-looking mutant from biblical times claiming to be the inspiration for Satan.


Her body mass is no longer fixed and can change when she does.<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #4</ref>
At the time, Raven was married to [[Baron]] Christian Wagner; older sources give his name as [[Count]] Eric Wagner, an affluent member of German [[nobility]]. He would prove to be a loving husband, but rather disappointing as a lover. His [[infertility]] added to their marital problems. Raven started using her shapeshifting powers in order to secretly have sexual encounters with others. She was apparently both seeking sexual satisfaction and attempting to conceive another child. She was eventually seduced by another fellow mutant, [[Azazel (Marvel Comics)|Azazel]].


The most significant change made to the character at this time was a change in her appearance. Mystique's "default" form was altered to coincide more closely with her portrayal in the X-men films. Her appearance was later changed back, though the character's altered powers were kept.
He stated he was ruler of ''"an [[island]] [[nation]] off the coast of [[Bermuda]]: La Isla des Demonas,''" The Island of [[Demon]]s. He was apparently a fellow shapeshifter and also had the powers of [[teleportation]]. He was later revealed to also have the power of [[immortality]] and to be the father of an ancient race of mutants known as the [[Neyaphem]], active since at least [[2nd millennium BC|2000 BC]]. His natural form was that of a young man with black hair, yellow eyes, red skin, and a pointed tail. He later claimed to have been posing as a demon and to have used many aliases: ''"Because I am Semihazah, Duma, Keriel, [[Mastema]], [[Belial|Beliar]], Gadreel, and [[Beelzebub]]. And most commonly called [[Satan]].''" Many of these aliases have also been claimed by several notable true demons of the Marvel Universe.


== Characterization ==
Raven soon became pregnant. Her husband became suspicious and his own father suggested a blood test to verify if the child was his. Mystique used a dagger to murder him and then buried him. She eventually gave birth to a young boy with black hair, yellow eyes, blue skin, and a pointed tail. The locals considered both the mother and the child to be demons, and attempted to kill them. Mystique managed to escape but abandoned her second known son. He was found and raised by [[Romani people|Gypsy]] sorceress [[Margali Szardos]] and named Kurt Wagner.
Mystique is universally presented as feminine, competent, and jaded. Her long life and eternal youth make her an interesting vessel for feminist themes.{{CN}} Additionally, her motherly relationships with other Marvel characters often play an important role in associated narration and characterization.


Mystique is confirmed to be bisexual.{{CN}}
====Rogue====
<!-- Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:Mystfamily.png|left|Mystique with Rogue and Destiny.|frame]] -->
Mystique would later become the adoptive mother of the girl [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]], who had run away from her home in rural Caldecott County, [[Mississippi]]. The girl was living alone in a wooded area, brandishing a shotgun and trusting no one when Mystique found her. Destiny foresaw that Rogue would be important to them and Mystique sought her out, gained her trust, and took her in. She and Destiny would raise the girl over approximately a decade, and Mystique would grow to be very protective of her.


==Fictional character biography==
Mystique had concealed her superhuman powers and criminal intentions so well over the years that, as Raven Darkholme, she was able to rise rapidly through the United States Civil Service to the trusted position of Deputy Director of the [[DARPA|Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency]] (DARPA) in the [[United States Department of Defense]]. This position gave her access to military secrets and to advanced weaponry, both of which she used for her own criminal and subversive purposes.
{{Cleanup-section}}
<!-- Image with inadequate rationale removed: [[Image:Xxmystiquebrotherhood.png|250px|thumb|right|Mystique and her Brotherhood. Featured left to right are [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]], [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], Mystique, [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]], and [[Blob (comics)|the Blob]]. Art by John Byrne and Terry Austin.]] -->
In this position, she attempted the theft of the Centurion weaponry from [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]]<ref>''Ms. Marvel'' #17</ref> She also beat [[Ms. Marvel]]'s lover Michael Barnett to death, and sought to kill Ms. Marvel.<ref>''Marvel Super Heroes'' Vol. 2 #11</ref>


Mystique's exact age is unstated. Her earliest meeting with her lover [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] is stated to have occurred somewhere around "the dawn of the 20th century."<ref>[http://www.experiencefestival.com/mystique_comics_-_destiny Mystique comics - Destiny] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref>
To help her in her criminal activities, Mystique organized her own incarnation of the [[Brotherhood of Mutants|Brotherhood of Evil Mutants]], which originally consisted of herself, [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], the [[Blob (comics)|Blob]], Destiny, and [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]]. This incarnation of the Brotherhood first gained notoriety when it attempted to assassinate Senator [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Robert Kelly]], a notoriously anti-mutant politician. The X-Men battled the Brotherhood and thus thwarted the assassination attempt, thereby averting a series of events which would have resulted in the death of most super-powered humans, and the subjugation of North America by the mutant-hunting robots, the [[Sentinel (comics)|Sentinels]] (as chronicled in the "[[Days of Future Past]]" storyline).<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #141-142</ref> The Brotherhood later clashed with the X-Men on other occasions.


====Destiny====
Rogue was trained by Mystique and eventually joined the Brotherhood. Her mutant power was the ability to absorb the psyche, memories, personality, strengths, and any skills or powers of whomever she touched. Rogue proved to be a powerful member of the team. She went on many missions with the Brotherhood and, with her help, the team was almost able to defeat the [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]].<ref>''Avengers Annual'' #10</ref>
Mystique served with Destiny as a spy during World War II. During this time the duo met other prominent Marvel characters, such as [[Kitty Pryde|Shadowcat]], [[Rachel Summers]], [[Geist (Marvel Comics)|Geist]], [[Shadow King]], and [[Wolverine (comics)| Wolverine]].


====Sabretooth====
On a mission with the Avengers, Rogue fought Carol Danvers, [[Ms. Marvel]]. Rogue tried stealing Carol's powers, but Carol fought too hard and Rogue ended up absorbing Carol's memories and powers permanently, while Carol was left an empty shell. [[Professor X]]avier later restored Carol's memories, but not the emotions that went with them. Rogue, meanwhile, felt like she was losing her mind, grappling with Danvers' psyche and at times not knowing which memories were really hers. Feeling like she was in danger of losing control of herself, Rogue ran away from home and sought help from the X-Men, hoping that Professor X would be able to treat her. While the other X-Men initially were hesitant in accepting their former enemy, Xavier welcomed her and gave her a spot on the team.
[[Image:Sabretooth2.jpg|thumb|Cover to ''Sabretooth'' #2. Art by Mark Texeira.]]
Raven met [[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth]]. The two eventually became lovers. Later, she faked her own death in order to leave him.<ref>''Sabretooth'' #3</ref>


The pair fathered Marvel character [[Graydon Creed]].{{CN}}
Worried that Rogue had left because Xavier had brainwashed her, Mystique went to rescue her, leading an attack on the X-Men. Rogue stopped her, saying that she had left of her own free will. Mystique was doubtful and hurt, but Rogue ultimately convinced her by saying that Xavier was probably the only person who could help with her powers and give her a chance at a normal life, as she feared the absorbed personality of Carol Danvers would otherwise drive her insane. Mystique grudgingly agreed and let Rogue stay with the X-Men. Though she would remain close to Rogue, coming to help her at times, Mystique came to resent Xavier.

==== Nightcrawler ====
Writer [[Chuck Austen]] revealed Mystique to be the mother of famous superhero [[Nightcrawler]], by [[Azazel (Marvel Comics)|Azazel]].

==== Rogue ====
<!-- Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:Mystfamily.png|left|Mystique with Rogue and Destiny.|frame]] -->
Mystique was the adoptive mother of the girl [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]], who had run away from her home in rural Mississippi.

Mystique had concealed her superhuman powers and criminal intentions so well over the years that, as Raven Darkholme, she was able to rise rapidly through the United States Civil Service to the trusted position of Deputy Director of the [[DARPA]] in the [[United States Department of Defense]]. This position gave her access to military secrets and to advanced weaponry, both of which she used for her own criminal and subversive purposes. In this position, she attempted the theft of the Centurion weaponry from [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]]<ref>''Ms. Marvel'' #17</ref> She also beat [[Ms. Marvel]]'s lover Michael Barnett to death, and sought to kill Ms. Marvel.<ref>''Marvel Super Heroes'' Vol. 2 #11</ref>

<!-- Image with inadequate rationale removed: [[Image:Xxmystiquebrotherhood.png|250px|thumb|right|Mystique and her Brotherhood. Featured left to right are [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]], [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], Mystique, [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]], and [[Blob (comics)|the Blob]]. Art by John Byrne and Terry Austin.]] -->

==== Uncanny X-Men ====

To help her in her criminal activities, Mystique organized her own incarnation of the [[Brotherhood of Mutants|Brotherhood of Evil Mutants]], which originally consisted of herself, [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], the [[Blob (comics)|Blob]], Destiny, and [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]]. This incarnation of the Brotherhood first gained notoriety when it attempted to assassinate Senator [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Robert Kelly]], a notoriously anti-mutant politician. The X-Men battled the Brotherhood and thus thwarted the assassination attempt, thereby averting a series of events which would have resulted in the death of most super-powered humans, and the subjugation of North America by the mutant-hunting robots, the [[Sentinel (comics)|Sentinels]] (as chronicled in the "[[Days of Future Past]]" storyline).<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #141-142</ref> The Brotherhood later clashed with the X-Men on other occasions.


Mystique was captured by Carol Danvers at the Pentagon at one point.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #158</ref> She led the Brotherhood in clashes with [[Dazzler]],<ref>''Dazzler'' #22-23</ref> and led the Brotherhood in battle with the X-Men as well.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #177-178</ref> Mystique later visited [[Forge (comics)|Forge]], and protested [[Henry Peter Gyrich]]'s use of Forge's neutralizer.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #184-185</ref>
Mystique was captured by Carol Danvers at the Pentagon.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #158</ref>


====Freedom Force====
====Freedom Force====
Mystique is later revealed to be a part of [[Green Goblin|Norman Osborn]]'s [[Dark X-Men]], posing as Professor Charles Xavier for [[public relations|P.R.]] purposes. Osborn has her injected with [[nanite]]s and kept on a short leash and should she try anything, Osborn will turn her into a human bomb.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #513</ref> After the defection of [[Emma Frost]], [[Namor]], and [[Cloak and Dagger (comics)|Cloak and Dagger]], Mystique began leading the remaining members of the team ([[Mimic (comics)|Mimic]], [[Dark Beast]], and [[Michael Pointer (comics)|Omega]]) under the public guise of [[Jean Grey]], as no one could prove Jean had actually died, but mainly to hurt those who had caused her great harm.<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #1</ref> A mission arranged by Osborn has Mystique (in her Jean Grey guise) facing a resurrected Nate Grey, also known as [[X-Man]].<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #2</ref>
Mystique is later revealed to be a part of [[Green Goblin|Norman Osborn]]'s [[Dark X-Men]], posing as Professor Charles Xavier for [[public relations|P.R.]] purposes. Osborn has her injected with [[nanite]]s and kept on a short leash and should she try anything, Osborn will turn her into a human bomb.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #513</ref> After the defection of [[Emma Frost]], [[Namor]], and [[Cloak and Dagger (comics)|Cloak and Dagger]], Mystique began leading the remaining members of the team ([[Mimic (comics)|Mimic]], [[Dark Beast]], and [[Michael Pointer (comics)|Omega]]) under the public guise of [[Jean Grey]], as no one could prove Jean had actually died, but mainly to hurt those who had caused her great harm.<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #1</ref> A mission arranged by Osborn has Mystique (in her Jean Grey guise) facing a resurrected Nate Grey, also known as [[X-Man]].<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #2</ref>


==Powers and abilities==
Mystique is a [[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|mutant]] [[shapeshifting|shapeshifter]] with the ability to psionically shift the formation of her [[cell (biology)|biological cell]]s at will to change her appearance and thereby assume the form of other humans. She can also alter her voice to duplicate exactly that of another person. Originally, it was clearly stated that Mystique's powers were limited to appearances only; she could not assume the powers of the people she morphed into or alter her body to adapt to different situations. In addition, she could not change her overall body mass when taking on the appearance of a person larger or smaller than she is.


Her body is not limited to purely organic appearances. She has the ability to create the appearance of clothes out of her own body. Mystique was shown in at least one instance transforming a metallic part of her costume into a functioning blaster pistol. Whether this was a function of her powers or of the costume piece itself is unclear. She can transform part of her body into a separated, clear and hard substance that appears to be glass, as she does when she appears to be wearing glasses.


== Other versions ==
As a side effect of this power, her natural aging process has been suppressed (if not completely halted), as she has retained her youthful appearance despite being alive for over one hundred years.
{{cleanup-section}}
Mystique has sometimes been portrayed differently than in mainstream comics.


This changed in 2001's ''X-Men Forever'' miniseries, in which Mystique was exposed to dangerous levels of radiation in order to save the life of [[Toad (comics)|Toad]]. The process morphed Mystique's appearance to match her more reptilian physique from the [[2000s in film|2000's]] [[X-Men (film series)|film trilogy]], and boosted her powers so that she could now morph her body into taking certain desired physical traits depending on her situation at the time. Examples of this new ability include [[night vision]], [[wing]]s on her back, [[Claw|talons]] in her fingers, and natural body [[armour|armor]]. She can even compress nearly two-dimensional like a sheet of paper to glide on air currents, similar to [[Mister Fantastic]], which she uses to survive an explosion.<ref name="Mystique #23"/> She has moved her vital organs out of place in order to survive a gunshot to her torso. She has, once with strain, given herself two heads and four arms to facilitate a gun fight on two fronts, as well as shapeshifted into herself as a child.

Damage to her biological tissue is known to heal at a relatively fast rate and she can form a resistance to [[poison]]s upon contracting them. Recently she has stated that her body mass is not fixed and can change when she does.<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #4</ref> While she retained her advanced powers, she now appears in her old form without scales. Her powers grant her immunity to diseases, enhanced agility, and agelessness<ref name="ReferenceA"/>.

Mystique is a cunning strategist in terrorist and commando operations, and adept at martial arts and information technology. She has a talent for finding, stealing and understanding cutting edge weaponry. She is a talented actress. She has some natural resistance to telepathic intrusion and wears devices to prevent her mind from being read by telepathy. Furthermore, with over a century's experience in posing as other people she has picked up the uncanny skill of being able to identify people posing as others based on [[body language]] and changes in behavioral cues.

==Other versions==
===Absorbed by Rogue===
===Absorbed by Rogue===
A copy of Mystique's mind, including her memories and personality, exists within the mind of [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]] ever since the events of the [[Messiah Complex]]. She converses with Rogue. She also requests that Rogue turn over control of their body. Eventually she is erased by Professor Xavier.<ref>''X-Men Legacy'' #224</ref>
A copy of Mystique's mind, including her memories and personality, exists within the mind of [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]] ever since the events of the [[Messiah Complex]]. She converses with Rogue. She also requests that Rogue turn over control of their body. Eventually she is erased by Professor Xavier.<ref>''X-Men Legacy'' #224</ref>
In the fourth issue, she appears as Anna/[[Rogue (comics)|Rogue's]] mother, a voodoo priestess.
In the fourth issue, she appears as Anna/[[Rogue (comics)|Rogue's]] mother, a voodoo priestess.


==In other media==
== In other media ==
Outside of comics, Mystique has appeared in film, television, and video games.

===Film===
[[Image:Mystiquemovie.jpg|200k|thumb|right|[[Rebecca Romijn]] as Mystique.]]
In the [[X-Men (film series) | X-Men films]], Mystique is portrayed by [[Rebecca Romijn]]. The actress wore extensive prosthetics and make-up to portray the nude, reptilian form of Mystique. During the first movie Romijn wore contact lenses, but in subsequent movies Mystique's eyes were rendered digitally in post-production.<ref>http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0290334/trivia</ref>

Unlike her comic book incarnation, Mystique in the films is a member of Magneto's [[Brotherhood of Mutants]]. Her form is depicted as reptilian, a portrayal which found its way into other media (see above). She is shown duplicating both retinal patterns and hand prints. In addition to her mutant powers, Mystique is extremely nimble and flexible, able to slip out of restraints with ease and use her feet as dexterously as her hands. She was the focus of many fight scenes and acrobatics displays through the course of the films.

Many of Mystique's character relationships were reduced in the transition from comic to film.{{CN}} There is no indication that she knows either Rogue or Nightcrawler until meeting them as adults.

In the first film, Mystique serves as Magneto's chief henchman. She impersonates [[Henry Peter Gyrich|Henry Gyrich]], aide to Senator Kelly, as part of a plan to kidnap Kelly and turn him into a mutant, thereby ending his support of the [[Registration acts (comics)#Mutant Registration Act|Mutant Registration Act]]. The film features an extended fight between Mystique and Wolverine. At the end of the film, she is seen on television, impersonating Senator Robert Kelly in order to withdraw his support of the Mutant Registration Act.

In the second film, Mystique continues to serve Magneto, as well as to impersonate Senator Kelly. She is a prominent antagonist in many of the movie's subplots. She frees Magneto from his prison and then joins with Magneto in temporarily aiding the X-men. Thus, for much of the movie she plays the role of [[hero]] or [[anti-hero]]. By the end of the movie, she has returned to her role as [[villain]]. She helps Magneto in attempting to kill every non-mutant in the world. During her time with the X-men, Mystique attempts to seduce Wolverine.

In the third film, Mystique is captured by the government. It is here that her name is revealed to be Raven Darkholme. She is permanently transformed into a non-mutant, which prompts Magneto to regretfully abandon her. Robbed of her powers, her role in this film is not one of a super-powered antagonist. Rather, Magneto's treatment of Mystique and her subsequent betrayal of him offer insight into the workings of their relationship and of the movie's plot.

===Television===
===Television===
====''X-Men''====
====''X-Men''====
In the 1992 ''[[X-Men (TV series)|X-Men]]'' animated series, Mystique (voiced by Rachel Carpenter, and later by [[Jennifer Dale]]) was shown as the leader of the Brotherhood, a close ally of [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]], and [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]]'s foster mother (as well as Nightcrawler's biological mother).
In the 1992 animated series ''[[X-Men (TV series)|X-Men]]'', Mystique was first voiced by Rachel Carpenter and later by [[Jennifer Dale]]. She was portrayed as the leader of the Brotherhood, a close ally of [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]]. As in other media, she was [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]]'s foster mother (as well as Nightcrawler's biological mother).


In the first season, Mystique aids Apocalypse in transforming several mutants into his [[Horsemen of Apocalypse|Horsemen]] and later attempts to assassinate [[Senator Kelly]].
In the first season, Mystique aided Apocalypse in transforming several mutants into his [[Horsemen of Apocalypse|Horsemen]] and later attempts to assassinate [[Senator Kelly]] (under orders of Apocalypse), a task for which she takes [[Gambit (comics)|Gambit]]'s form (she fails because of the real Gambit's interference). In the second season, Mystique appears and attempts to convince Rogue to return to the Brotherhood, though she fails in the end. Mystique once again appears as an ally of Apocalypse in the "Beyond Good and Evil" storyline; however, when [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]] realizes how mad Apocalypse's intentions are, Mystique joins him in trying to stop Apocalypse. In her final appearance of the series, Mystique is kidnapped by [[Graydon Creed]], her child by [[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth]]. She is forced to send a letter to her other son, Nightcrawler, to lure him to a trap in exchange for her life. Creed attempts to kill all the mutants, but they escape. As Mystique flees, Nightcrawler gives chase because he wants to know why she abandoned him. Even though Mystique coldly tells him that she did not want him, Nightcrawler cannot bring himself to hate her and tells her that he will pray to God to allow him to forgive her. Touched that in spite of her cold treatment her son still cares for her, Mystique apparently sacrifices herself to save Nightcrawler when Creed attempts to shoot him. Though assumed dead by the X-Men, Mystique is shown to have survived and is last seen looking back at her two children with tears in her eyes.

In the second season, Mystique attempts to convince Rogue to return to the Brotherhood. Mystique once again appears as an ally of Apocalypse in the "Beyond Good and Evil" storyline, although later she tries to stop him.

In her final appearance of the series, Mystique is kidnapped by her son [[Graydon Creed]]. She is forced to send a letter to her other son, Nightcrawler, to lure him to a trap in exchange for her life. Though assumed dead by the X-Men, Mystique is shown to have survived and is last seen looking back at her two children with tears in her eyes.


====''X-Men Evolution''====
====''X-Men Evolution''====
In ''[[X-Men: Evolution]]'', Mystique (voiced by [[Colleen Wheeler]]) is portrayed as a ruthless and feared character, a master of hand-to-hand combat, and an unscrupulous manipulator. Mystique wore her trademark white dress during season one but for the rest of the series wore a black combative outfit. Her shapeshifting ability in this series is far greater than it is in the comics, not only allowing her to assume any humanoid shape (including a humanoid alien at one point), but even animal forms of considerably less mass (house cats, ravens, etc.). After being exposed to the enhancing machine on [[Asteroid M]], Mystique was briefly shown in her reptilian form, reflecting her appearance in the ''[[X-Men (film)|X-Men]]'' film, albeit in tattered clothes. With her enhanced powers, she gains the ability to mask her scent and is rendered immune to telepathy.
In ''[[X-Men: Evolution]]'', Mystique is voiced by [[Colleen Wheeler]]. She is portrayed as a ruthless and feared character, a master of hand-to-hand combat, and an unscrupulous manipulator. Mystique wore her trademark white dress during season one but for the rest of the series wore a black combative outfit. Her shapeshifting ability in this series is far greater than it is in the comics, allowing her to take the shape of humans, birds, animals, and even an alien.


The character's relationships with her children play significant roles in the plot of the series. At one point Rogue tries to kill Mystique for her failings as a mother.
As in the comic books, Mystique holds dear the well-being of her two children, Rogue and Nightcrawler, though she is not averse to using them to serve her own ends. Whereas Nightcrawler genuinely cares for Mystique as his mother, Rogue, after repeatedly being used and betrayed by Mystique, deeply despises her, to the point where she tried to kill Mystique in a fit of rage.


During the first season, she is disguised as the principal of Bayville High, under the alias "Raven Darkholme", and is second-in-command to an initially unseen Magneto. She recruits [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], [[Toad (comics)|Toad]], [[Blob (comics)|Blob]] and [[Quicksilver (comics)|Quicksilver]] into the Brotherhood, whilst [[Professor X]] was recruiting new X-Men. Rogue was briefly a member, as well, but was wary of Mystique and eventually left to join the X-Men. After the incident on Asteroid M in the first season finale, Mystique is not seen for several episodes. When she returns, she disguises herself as "Risty Wilde", a British girl around Rogue's age. She befriends Rogue to infiltrate Xavier's mansion, but is eventually discovered by Rogue when she accidentally touches her skin.
During the first season, Mystique is disguised as the principal of Bayville High, under the alias "Raven Darkholme". She is also introduced to viewers as second-in-command to Magneto. The latter remains off screen for much of the season. During the season 1 finale, Mystique is transformed in a more current representation of the character, with enhanced powers and an appearance akin to that in the [[X-Men (film series) | film series.]]


She returns in season two disuised as a student at Xavier's school, until she is accidentally foiled by Rogue.
In the third season finale, Mystique is turned to stone as a result of opening the third door to Apocalypse's tomb. Nightcrawler makes every effort to help her, while Rogue is angered by her mere presence and demands that Kurt get rid of her. When [[Agatha Harkness]] tells Rogue that her powers can reverse Mystique's affliction, she comes close to helping, but remembers the torment Mystique put her through and changes her mind, instead pushing Mystique's stone body over a cliff and shattering it. In the series finale, Mystique is revived as a [[Horseman of Apocalypse]], boosting her shapeshifting powers to the point where she can become virtually anything and transform into multiple objects (e.g. a puddle and a flock of bats), as well as regenerate any damage to her body. After Apocalypse was defeated, she is freed from his control. She tries to apologize to Kurt and Rogue for everything she had done, but is spurned by both of them.


In the season 3 finale, Mystique is turned to stone. Her relationships with her children again play a critical role in the narrative: Nightcrawler makes every effort to help her, while Rogue is angered and wishes Mystique dead. Rogue has a chance to save her mother, but ultimately declines after considering their past relationship.
====''Wolverine and the X-Men''====
Mystique first makes her debut in the ''[[Wolverine and the X-Men]]'' episode "Greetings from Genosha", voiced by [[Tamara Bernier]]. As a resident of Genosha and one of Magneto's Acolytes, Magneto sends her to find out what the X-Men are up to, and to intercept Nightcrawler after he finds out about Magneto's underground cells in Genosha. She seems to have some past connection with Wolverine which the latter cannot remember. In "Battle Lines," she disguises herself as Dr. Peterson and Colonel Moss when infiltrating an MRD base. She knocks out [[Kavita Rao]] only to learn that the box containing [[Tildie Soames]] is unbreakable. She contacts Scanner to report this to Magneto. Mystique later teams-up with Wolverine to save [[Petra (comics)|Christie Nord]] from [[Weapon X]]. At the end of the episode, it is revealed that Mystique was Logan's lover, who had saved her from being injected with adamantium, and distracted Sabertooth in order to allow her to escape. She refused to tell Wolverine about his full history, as he'll never again be the man she loved back then. She later impersonates [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Senator Robert Kelly]] (whilst the real one is held prisoner by Magneto) to make Sentinels attack Genosha on Magneto's orders.


In the series finale, Mystique is revived as a [[Horseman of Apocalypse]], considerably boosting her shapeshifting and other powers. After Apocalypse is defeated, she is freed from his control. She tries to apologize to her children, but both spurn her.
====''The Super Hero Squad Show''====
Mystique appears in ''[[The Super Hero Squad Show]]'' episode "Deadly is the Black Widow's Bite" voiced by [[Lena Headey]] in a British accent.<ref>[http://www.comicscontinuum.com/stories/0907/28/voices.htm Comics Continuum]</ref> She poses as [[Black Widow (Natalia Romanova)|Black Widow]] in order to gain the Super Hero Squad's trust and claim the Infinity Fractals for Doctor Doom. When it came to the fight at the Vault, her identity is known and turns into different heroes to confuse the Super Hero Squad. She is defeated in the end.


====''Wolverine and the X-Men''====
===Film===
Mystique first makes her debut in the ''[[Wolverine and the X-Men]]'' episode "Greetings from Genosha." She is voiced by [[Tamara Bernier]].
[[Image:Mystiquemovie.jpg|200k|thumb|right|[[Rebecca Romijn]] as Mystique.]]
In the film trilogy ''[[X-Men (film)|X-Men]]'', ''[[X2 (film)|X2: X-Men United]]'', and ''[[X-Men: The Last Stand]]'', Mystique is played by [[Rebecca Romijn]] and, unlike her comic book incarnation, is a member of Magneto's [[Brotherhood of Mutants]]. Her true form is serpentine, having scaly skin and reptilian eyes but with combed-back dark red hair. She is also a [[naturism|nudist]]; while she can mimic the appearance of clothing using her powers, she chooses not to in her natural form. She can transform herself into humans, humanoids, and human-shaped objects. Most of the transformation sequences, particularly in the third film, are depicted beginning around her belly and moving out. Her transformation is shown as skin pigments overlapping a part of the body and a scaly domino-like effect takes over the body. Additionally, there is no indication that Mystique is Rogue's foster mother, nor Nightcrawler her son, as neither shows any recognition when they first meet. In the films, she has the ability to duplicate retinal patterns (as shown in the first film) and hand prints (as shown in the second). In the third film, she was shown to seemingly alter her mass by taking the form of a child. In addition to her mutant powers, Mystique is extremely nimble and flexible, able to slip out of restraints with ease and use her feet as dexterously as her hands.


Mystique later teams-up with Wolverine to save [[Petra (comics)|Christie Nord]] from [[Weapon X]]. It is revealed that Mystique was Wolverine's lover. He had saved her from being injected with adamantium, thereby saving her life.
In the first film, Mystique impersonates [[Henry Peter Gyrich|Henry Gyrich]], aide to Senator Kelly, as part of a plan to kidnap Kelly and turn him into a mutant, thereby ending his support of the [[Registration acts (comics)#Mutant Registration Act|Mutant Registration Act]]. However, [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]'s mutation machine causes Senator Kelly to die. During the battle at the [[Statue of Liberty]] to stop Magneto from using the device on the UN Summit, she has an extended fight with Wolverine, proving to be too nimble for him to hit. Wolverine wins when she tries to impersonate Storm to distract him. As she cannot mask her scent, he sees through the ruse and stabs her (notably, she is depicted with yellow-green blood). She survives, however, and morphs into the form of a fallen police officer. As a result, she is able to slip past the police that descend on the building. At the end of the film, she is seen on television, impersonating Senator Robert Kelly in order to withdraw his support of the Mutant Registration Act.


She later impersonates [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Senator Robert Kelly]] (whilst the real one is held prisoner by Magneto) to make Sentinels attack Genosha on Magneto's orders.
In the second film, Mystique uses her impersonation of Kelly as a means to free Magneto from his plastic prison. She infiltrates [[William Stryker]]'s office by impersonating Stryker's aide, [[Lady Deathstrike]], gaining details about the prison as well as several of Stryker's plans (most important of which are the plans to "Dark Cerebro"). She frees Magneto by seducing a guard and injecting him with enough iron for Magneto to work with. After helping Magneto escape from prison, she joins Magneto's brief alliance with the X-Men. While camped in an unknown forest area, Mystique attempts to seduce Wolverine in the guise of [[Jean Grey]], but the scar from their previous battle gives her away. She then shifts through several forms (Storm, Rogue, then Stryker), asking him what he really wants. Prior to this, she is approached by Nightcrawler, who asks her why she doesn't use her shapeshifting powers to blend in with normal people, to which Mystique replies, "Because we shouldn't have to." She later impersonates Wolverine in order to gain entry to the Alkali Lake base. The disguise doesn't fool Stryker, but gains her access to the control room. From there she aids in the rescue of several captured mutants and leads the group to Dark Cerebro. She then impersonates Stryker to aid in Magneto's plan to kill every human in the world, though it is ultimately foiled.


====''The Super Hero Squad Show''====
In the third film, Mystique is captured by the government. It is here that her name is revealed to be Raven Darkholme. Magneto comes to save her, but during the attempt, she is hit by a cure dart (manufactured using [[Leech (comics)|Leech]]'s DNA) while protecting Magneto. Magneto regretfully abandons her, stating "you're not one of us anymore", adding wistfully, "It's such a shame. She was so beautiful." Mystique goes to the government and gives the location of his base. However, when they raid the camp, they find it populated entirely with duplicates of [[Jamie Madrox|Multiple Man]]. It is unclear whether or not the cure wore off and Mystique's mutant powers returned, as it is suggested Magneto's did at the end of the film — as was revealed when he may have moved a metallic chess piece without touching it.
Mystique appears in ''[[The Super Hero Squad Show]]'' episode "Deadly is the Black Widow's Bite." She is voiced by [[Lena Headey]]. Atypically, the character is presented with a British accent.<ref>[http://www.comicscontinuum.com/stories/0907/28/voices.htm Comics Continuum]</ref>


===Video games===
===Video games===
* In the [[X-Men (arcade game)|''X-Men'' arcade game]], she appeared, first disguised as Professor X between stages 5 & 6. She is the [[boss (video games)|boss]] of stage 7, [[Asteroid M]], where she takes the form of [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]; she attacks players with punches and kicks curiously more quickly than the real Magneto.
* Mystique appears in the [[X-Men (arcade game)|''X-Men'' arcade game]]. She is the [[boss (video games)|boss]] of stage 7, [[Asteroid M]], where she takes the form of [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]. Curiously, her attack is quicker than that of the actual Magneto boss fight later in the game.


* Mystique appears in the X-Men fighting game, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy]]'' and its sequel, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy 2]]'' as a playable character.
* Mystique appears as a playable character in the X-Men fighting game, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy]]'' and its sequel, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy 2]]''.


*Mystique is a playable character in ''[[X-Men: Next Dimension]]''. In the game she does not utilize her shapeshifting abilities, relying instead on her martial arts skills and weaponry, such as the gun she carries.
*Mystique is a playable character in ''[[X-Men: Next Dimension]]''. In the game she does not utilize her shapeshifting abilities, relying instead martial arts and firearms.


* Mystique appeared in ''[[X-Men Legends]]'' voiced by [[Grey DeLisle]]. In the opening scene, she and Blob try to claim [[Magma (comics)|Alison Crestmere]]. On Asteroid M, she and Sabretooth aid Magneto in his fight with the X-Men. She was also the game's very first boss.
* Mystique appears as a boss in ''[[X-Men Legends]]'' She is voiced by [[Grey DeLisle]].


* Grey DeLisle reprises her role of Mystique, who is a non-playable character in ''[[X-Men Legends II: Rise of Apocalypse]]''. She has special dialogue with Rogue (whom Mystique calls a traitor after she left the Brotherhood of Mutants) when in the jungles of the [[Savage Land]], and later helps the team defeat [[Garokk]] to rescue Destiny.
* Grey DeLisle reprises her role in ''[[X-Men Legends II: Rise of Apocalypse]]''.


* She is a non-playable character in ''[[Marvel: Ultimate Alliance]]''.
* In ''[[Marvel: Ultimate Alliance]]'', it is revealed in the future part that if the player chooses to save Jean Grey from being dropped into the Infinity Vortex in [[Mephisto (comics)|Mephisto]]'s Realm, Mystique will avenge Nightcrawler by infiltrating the X-Mansion at night to vent her frustration upon Professor X where he will die in a coma months later and the X-Men will disband forever.


* Mystique appears in 2009's movie tie-in ''[[X-Men Origins: Wolverine (video game)|X-Men Origins: Wolverine]]'' (both as Raven Darkholme and later her notable blue form) voiced by [[Anna Graves]]. It is stated in the game that she is the mother of [[Kestrel (Marvel Comics)|Wraith]]'s baby, who would later turn out to be Nightcrawler. She masquerades as a [[CIA]] operative working with [[William Stryker|Major William Stryker]]'s [[Team X (comics)|Team X]].
* Mystique appears in 2009's movie tie-in ''[[X-Men Origins: Wolverine (video game)|X-Men Origins: Wolverine]]''. She is shown both as Raven and in her blue, reptilian form. She is voiced by [[Anna Graves]]. It is stated in-game that she is the mother of Nightcrawler, though the other parent is identified as [[Kestrel (Marvel Comics)|Wraith]] rather than Destiny.


* Mystique appears in the Nintendo DS version of the ''[[Marvel Super Hero Squad (video game)|Marvel Super Hero Squad]]'' video game.
* Mystique appears in the Nintendo DS version of ''[[Marvel Super Hero Squad (video game)|Marvel Super Hero Squad]]''.


==References==
==References==

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'{{multiple issues|cleanup=March 2009|copyedit=March 2009|fansite=March 2009|in-universe=March 2009}} {{Superherobox| <!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics--> |image=[[Image:Mystique11.png|250px]] |caption='''Mystique''', drawn by Mike Mayhew. |comic_color=background:#ff8080 |character_name=Mystique |real_name=Raven Darkholme |species=[[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|Human Mutant]] |publisher=[[Marvel Comics]] |debut=(cameo) ''Ms. Marvel'' #16 (May 1978); (first full appearance) ''Ms. Marvel'' #17 (June 1978) |creators=[[Chris Claremont]]<br> [[Dave Cockrum]] |alliance_color=background:#cccccc |alliances=[[Dark X-Men|Norman Osborn's X-Men]]<br>[[Marauders (comics)|Marauders]]<br/>[[X-Men]]<br/>[[X-Corps]]<br/>[[Brotherhood of Mutants]]<br/>[[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]]<br/>[[Freedom Force (comics)|Freedom Force]]<br/>[[DARPA]]<br/>[[Mossad]]<br/>[[Daily Bugle]] |aliases=Jean Grey, [[Professor Charles Xavier]], [[Nick Fury]], [[Storm (Marvel Comics)|Storm]], Raven Wagner, Leni Zauber, Dr. [[Valerie Cooper]], Mallory Brickman, Ronnie Lake, Holt Adler, Surge, Foxx, Amichai Benvenisti<ref>''Sabretooth and Mystique #1''</ref> |powers=[[Shapeshifting]]<br> [[List of comic book superpowers#Superhuman agility|Superhuman agility]]<br> Ageless<ref name="ReferenceA">''Sabretooth'' #3: “My morphing powers continually revitalize my body cells and DNA memory. That’s why I can look just like I did all those years ago.”</ref>.<br> [[Healing factor]]<br> Skilled combatant<br> Master Strategist |}} '''Mystique''' ('''Raven Darkhölme''')<ref name=database>[http://www.marveldirectory.com/individuals/m/mystique.htm Mystique] Marvel Directory. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> is a [[fictional character]] associated with the [[Marvel Comics]]' franchise, ''[[X-Men]]''. Originally created by artist [[David Cockrum]] and writer [[Chris Claremont]], she first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16.<ref name=debut>''Ms. Marvel'', #16 ([[1978#April|April 1978]])</ref> Throughout most of her history, Mystique has been a [[supervillain]], founding her own [[Brotherhood of Mutants]] and [[assassinating]] several important people involved in mutant affairs. Mystique herself is a [[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|mutant]], a [[Shapeshifting|shapeshifter]] whose natural appearance includes her blue skin and yellow eyes. At one point, she mentioned she is over 100 years old.<ref name=over100>Stated in [http://www.comicvine.com/mystique/49-11391/ her solo series] (#17), "I wasn't born last night, or even last century, for that matter..."</ref> Mystique is the mother of the villain [[Graydon Creed]], the ''X-Men'' hero [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler]],<ref name=nightcrawlermother>Brian Cronin. (September 1, 2005) [http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2005/09/01/comic-book-urban-legends-revealed-14/ Comics Should Be Good!] Comic Book Resources. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> and [[adoption|adoptive]] mother of the hero [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]].<ref name=database/> She was forced to abandon Nightcrawler, but raised Rogue for a number of years and the two women have mixed feelings towards one another.<ref name=database/> Despite Mystique's history of crime, she has worked with the X-Men's [[Professor X]], in a short-lived series.<ref>''Mystique'' #1-24</ref> She was later voted straight into the X-Men.<ref name=officialsite>[http://www.marvel.com/universe/Mystique Mystique - Marvel Universe: The definitive online source for Marvel superhero bios] Marvel. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> Actress [[Rebecca Romijn]] portrays Mystique in the [[X-Men (film series)|''X-Men'' films]].<ref>WENN (May 10, 2006) [http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2006/05/10/x_men_s_rebecca_romijn_aims_to_please_ma 'X-Men's' Rebecca Romijn Aims to Please Male Fans] Starpulse. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> In 2009, Mystique was ranked as [[IGN]]'s 18th Greatest Comic Book Villain of All Time.<ref>[http://comics.ign.com/top-100-villains/18.html Mystique is number 18 ], [[IGN]].</ref> ==Publication history== ===Production=== Originally created by artist [[Dave Cockrum]], writer [[Chris Claremont]] saw Cockrum's design, dubbed the character "Mystique," and with Cockrum's permission, she first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16 ([[1978#May|May 1978]]).<ref>[http://proteinwisdom.com/?p=7711 CHRIS CLAREMONT, UNTIL THE BITTER END] Protein Wisdom. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref><ref>[http://vu.morrissey-solo.com/moz/perez/info/cockrum-tribute1.htm UNCANNY DAVE COCKRUM TRIBUTE #1] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> Former ''X-Men'' writer Claremont has stated that he originally intended Mystique and [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] to be [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler's]] biological parents (with Mystique having morphed into a man for the act of creation),<ref name ="Ingro">Ingro, Cheryl. [http://www.afterellen.com/Print/2006/7/mystique.html? "The Bisexual Mystique," After Ellen: News, Reviews & Commentary on Lesbian and Bisexual women in Entertainment and the Media (July 12, 2006).] Accessed Apr. 11, 2009.</ref> but Marvel didn't agree, because at that time, the [[Comics Code Authority]] and Marvel policy prohibited the explicit portrayal of gay or bisexual characters.<ref>Nyberg, Amy Kiste. ''Seal of Approval: The History of the Comics Code'' (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1998), pp. 143, 175–176, ISBN 087805975X.</ref><ref>Bartilucci, Vinnie. "One Thin Dime an' Two Thick Pennies" (Jim Shooter interview), ''Thwack!''.</ref> Much later,<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #265 (early August, 1990).</ref> the two were confirmed to have been a couple.<ref name ="Ingro" /> ==Fictional character biography== ====Destiny==== Despite the fact Mystique's exact age remains unknown, her earliest meeting with her lover [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] is stated to have occurred somewhere around "the dawn of the 20th century."<ref>[http://www.experiencefestival.com/mystique_comics_-_destiny Mystique comics - Destiny] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> ====Early espionage activities and contacts==== The decades-long quest{{Clarify|date=April 2009}} of Mystique and Destiny apparently required them to constantly travel. They encountered [[Kitty Pryde|Shadowcat]] and [[Rachel Summers]], who had [[time travel]]ed from the future and sought to prevent a plot by [[Nazism|Nazi]] agents [[Baron Strucker|Baron Wolfgang von Strucker]] and [[Geist (Marvel Comics)|Geist]], "Ghost", a member of Nazi intelligence and their ally Amahl Farouk, [[Shadow King]]. The three had conspired to question the rights of the [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|British Monarch]] to the throne and then to replace him with [[Oswald Mosley]] of the [[British Union of Fascists|British Fascist Party]], a likely ally for [[Nazi Germany]]. Irene and Raven contacted an acquaintance of theirs, called [[Wolverine (comics)|Logan]], to help the time travelers. Irene and Raven advised Shadowcat and Logan against proceeding in their contemplated assassination of [[Adolf Hitler]] and other prominent leaders and officials of the [[Nazi Party]]. Raven was laconic in only stating: "All of us have learned to kill, Logan. But more importantly, we have learned not to kill. And to know the difference." At some point, Raven reportedly lost contact with Irene. She managed to locate her working as an archivist in the [[Alamogordo, New Mexico|Alamogordo]] nuclear research facilities in [[New Mexico]]. Raven was uncertain of Irene's motivation, but apparently trusted her enough not to press for answers. ====Sabretooth==== [[Image:Sabretooth2.jpg|thumb|Cover to ''Sabretooth'' #2. Art by Mark Texeira.]] Raven would meet Victor Creed, the man known as [[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth]]. At the time, she used the identity of deceased German secret agent Leni Zauber. Both Leni and Victor had been assigned with the assassination of a scientist in East Berlin. Raven completed the mission in place of Leni, then she and Victor had to hide in a safe location for a while. They became lovers, but she soon faked her death in order to leave him.<ref>''Sabretooth'' #3</ref> The result of this short-lived affair was reportedly the birth of [[Graydon Creed]], her earliest known child. A number of stories have reported that soon after his birth, Raven gave him up for adoption. Others depict Mystique making arrangements for him from a distance. Graydon reportedly spent most of his childhood in a boarding school. Raven kept track of his activities until he reached adolescence. Graydon was the son of two mutants and as a result likely to be a mutant himself. However, he eventually proved to be a ''Homo sapiens'' instead of a ''Homo superior'', or mutant. Raven was disappointed and soon abandoned him. Graydon would grow to hate his parents and eventually extend his hatred towards all mutants. He later became leader of the mutant-hating organization [[Friends of Humanity]] and then a politician. Graydon, at the height of his political ascension was assassinated by an unknown shooter.<ref>''[[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]]'' #130</ref> The shooter was later revealed to be a time traveling version of Mystique, as part of a convoluted time paradox involving [[Jean Grey]], [[Iceman (comics)|Iceman]], [[Toad (comics)|Toad]], and [[Juggernaut (comics)|Juggernaut]].<ref>''X-Men Forever'' (2001 series) #2</ref> ====Nightcrawler==== For several years Mystique was also reported being the mother of [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler]] but the exact events were uncertain. Much later another writer, [[Chuck Austen]], eventually 'revealed' that the father was a demonic-looking mutant from biblical times claiming to be the inspiration for Satan. At the time, Raven was married to [[Baron]] Christian Wagner; older sources give his name as [[Count]] Eric Wagner, an affluent member of German [[nobility]]. He would prove to be a loving husband, but rather disappointing as a lover. His [[infertility]] added to their marital problems. Raven started using her shapeshifting powers in order to secretly have sexual encounters with others. She was apparently both seeking sexual satisfaction and attempting to conceive another child. She was eventually seduced by another fellow mutant, [[Azazel (Marvel Comics)|Azazel]]. He stated he was ruler of ''"an [[island]] [[nation]] off the coast of [[Bermuda]]: La Isla des Demonas,''" The Island of [[Demon]]s. He was apparently a fellow shapeshifter and also had the powers of [[teleportation]]. He was later revealed to also have the power of [[immortality]] and to be the father of an ancient race of mutants known as the [[Neyaphem]], active since at least [[2nd millennium BC|2000 BC]]. His natural form was that of a young man with black hair, yellow eyes, red skin, and a pointed tail. He later claimed to have been posing as a demon and to have used many aliases: ''"Because I am Semihazah, Duma, Keriel, [[Mastema]], [[Belial|Beliar]], Gadreel, and [[Beelzebub]]. And most commonly called [[Satan]].''" Many of these aliases have also been claimed by several notable true demons of the Marvel Universe. Raven soon became pregnant. Her husband became suspicious and his own father suggested a blood test to verify if the child was his. Mystique used a dagger to murder him and then buried him. She eventually gave birth to a young boy with black hair, yellow eyes, blue skin, and a pointed tail. The locals considered both the mother and the child to be demons, and attempted to kill them. Mystique managed to escape but abandoned her second known son. He was found and raised by [[Romani people|Gypsy]] sorceress [[Margali Szardos]] and named Kurt Wagner. ====Rogue==== <!-- Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:Mystfamily.png|left|Mystique with Rogue and Destiny.|frame]] --> Mystique would later become the adoptive mother of the girl [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]], who had run away from her home in rural Caldecott County, [[Mississippi]]. The girl was living alone in a wooded area, brandishing a shotgun and trusting no one when Mystique found her. Destiny foresaw that Rogue would be important to them and Mystique sought her out, gained her trust, and took her in. She and Destiny would raise the girl over approximately a decade, and Mystique would grow to be very protective of her. Mystique had concealed her superhuman powers and criminal intentions so well over the years that, as Raven Darkholme, she was able to rise rapidly through the United States Civil Service to the trusted position of Deputy Director of the [[DARPA|Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency]] (DARPA) in the [[United States Department of Defense]]. This position gave her access to military secrets and to advanced weaponry, both of which she used for her own criminal and subversive purposes. <!-- Image with inadequate rationale removed: [[Image:Xxmystiquebrotherhood.png|250px|thumb|right|Mystique and her Brotherhood. Featured left to right are [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]], [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], Mystique, [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]], and [[Blob (comics)|the Blob]]. Art by John Byrne and Terry Austin.]] --> In this position, she attempted the theft of the Centurion weaponry from [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]]<ref>''Ms. Marvel'' #17</ref> She also beat [[Ms. Marvel]]'s lover Michael Barnett to death, and sought to kill Ms. Marvel.<ref>''Marvel Super Heroes'' Vol. 2 #11</ref> To help her in her criminal activities, Mystique organized her own incarnation of the [[Brotherhood of Mutants|Brotherhood of Evil Mutants]], which originally consisted of herself, [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], the [[Blob (comics)|Blob]], Destiny, and [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]]. This incarnation of the Brotherhood first gained notoriety when it attempted to assassinate Senator [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Robert Kelly]], a notoriously anti-mutant politician. The X-Men battled the Brotherhood and thus thwarted the assassination attempt, thereby averting a series of events which would have resulted in the death of most super-powered humans, and the subjugation of North America by the mutant-hunting robots, the [[Sentinel (comics)|Sentinels]] (as chronicled in the "[[Days of Future Past]]" storyline).<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #141-142</ref> The Brotherhood later clashed with the X-Men on other occasions. Rogue was trained by Mystique and eventually joined the Brotherhood. Her mutant power was the ability to absorb the psyche, memories, personality, strengths, and any skills or powers of whomever she touched. Rogue proved to be a powerful member of the team. She went on many missions with the Brotherhood and, with her help, the team was almost able to defeat the [[Avengers (comics)|Avengers]].<ref>''Avengers Annual'' #10</ref> On a mission with the Avengers, Rogue fought Carol Danvers, [[Ms. Marvel]]. Rogue tried stealing Carol's powers, but Carol fought too hard and Rogue ended up absorbing Carol's memories and powers permanently, while Carol was left an empty shell. [[Professor X]]avier later restored Carol's memories, but not the emotions that went with them. Rogue, meanwhile, felt like she was losing her mind, grappling with Danvers' psyche and at times not knowing which memories were really hers. Feeling like she was in danger of losing control of herself, Rogue ran away from home and sought help from the X-Men, hoping that Professor X would be able to treat her. While the other X-Men initially were hesitant in accepting their former enemy, Xavier welcomed her and gave her a spot on the team. Worried that Rogue had left because Xavier had brainwashed her, Mystique went to rescue her, leading an attack on the X-Men. Rogue stopped her, saying that she had left of her own free will. Mystique was doubtful and hurt, but Rogue ultimately convinced her by saying that Xavier was probably the only person who could help with her powers and give her a chance at a normal life, as she feared the absorbed personality of Carol Danvers would otherwise drive her insane. Mystique grudgingly agreed and let Rogue stay with the X-Men. Though she would remain close to Rogue, coming to help her at times, Mystique came to resent Xavier. Mystique was captured by Carol Danvers at the Pentagon at one point.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #158</ref> She led the Brotherhood in clashes with [[Dazzler]],<ref>''Dazzler'' #22-23</ref> and led the Brotherhood in battle with the X-Men as well.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #177-178</ref> Mystique later visited [[Forge (comics)|Forge]], and protested [[Henry Peter Gyrich]]'s use of Forge's neutralizer.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #184-185</ref> ====Freedom Force==== Later, anti-mutant sentiment among normal humans rises and the federal government launches its own covert anti-mutant program, [[Project Wideawake]]. Believing that the times had become too dangerous for the Brotherhood to continue its criminal activities, Mystique went to Doctor [[Valerie Cooper]], special assistant to the head of the [[United States National Security Council|National Security Council]], and offered the Brotherhood's services to the government. Cooper agreed to convey the offer to the President on the condition that the Brotherhood pass a test she imposed: the capture of [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]. The Brotherhood, now renamed [[Freedom Force (comics)|Freedom Force]], succeeded in bringing Magneto to the authorities though only because he voluntarily surrendered to them so he could go on trial for his crimes and soon afterwards officially enter the government's employ.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #199</ref> In return for entering government service as Freedom Force's leader, Mystique and her team received a presidential [[pardon]] for all criminal charges against them, but the pardon would be revoked if any member of Freedom Force were found committing a crime. Mystique led Freedom Force in capturing the Avengers on behalf of the federal government.<ref>''Avengers Annual'' #15; ''West Coast Avengers Annual'' #1</ref> She clashed with [[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]] in seeking to arrest [[Rusty Collins]].<ref>''X-Factor'' #8-10</ref> With Freedom Force, she fought the X-Men in Dallas, and was present at the [[Fall of the Mutants|X-Men's apparent demise]].<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #223-227</ref> With Freedom Force, she battled [[Cyclops (comics)|Cyclops]] and [[Jean Grey|Marvel Girl]].<ref>''X-Factor'' #40</ref> With Freedom Force she sought to arrest Rusty Collins again, and battled the [[New Mutants]].<ref>''New Mutants'' #78</ref> She finally succeeded in capturing Collins as well as [[Skids (comics)|Skids]].<ref>''New Mutants'' #80, 82</ref> She led Freedom Force against the [[Reavers (comics)|Reavers]] on [[Muir Island]]. On this particularly disastrous mission, Freedom Force lost two of its members, [[Stonewall (comics)|Stonewall]] and Mystique's lover Destiny.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #254-255</ref> The death of her lover left Mystique psychologically scarred and she never truly recovered. Mystique was later nearly killed by Dr. Valerie Cooper, who was under the [[Shadow King]]'s mental control.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #266</ref> She then impersonated Dr. Valerie Cooper.<ref>''X-Factor'' #60</ref> Mystique was eventually discovered impersonating Dr. Cooper, and saved Xavier's life by killing the Shadow King's human host, Jacob Reisz.<ref>''X-Factor'' #69</ref> She finally reconciled with Rogue.<ref>''X-Factor'' #70</ref> In time, she came to terms with Destiny's death.<ref>''X-Factor Annual'' #6</ref> She teamed with [[Spiral (comics)|Spiral]] and [[Wolverine (comics)|Wolverine]] in thwarting [[Mojo (comics)|Mojo]]'s near-destruction of the universe.<ref>''Wolverine'' #51-53</ref> Mystique later briefly stayed as a guest at [[X-Mansion|Xavier's mansion]]. She began going insane, and left the mansion under the care of Forge.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #289-290</ref> ====X-Factor==== Mystique resurfaced several months later, in a failed attempt to kill [[Legion (Marvel Comics)|Legion]] for his murdering of Destiny. Mystique had an implant put in her skull by [[Forge (comics)|Forge]] in order for the government to be able to keep track of her. She was then forced to become a member of the government-sponsored team [[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]] after being arrested for trying to blow up a [[dam]]. In truth, Mystique was trying to save the dam, which the U.S. Government wanted to destroy so that they could blame it on mutants. She joined coincidentally to the departure of X-Factor member [[Wolfsbane (comics)|Wolfsbane]]. Her membership led to tension with her teammates when Sabretooth was added to the team months later as a [[sleeper agent]], for the main purpose of killing Mystique before she could uncover the truth about the conspiracy she had discovered. She slowly developed a romantic relationship with team-leader Forge (though he later thought that she was just using him).{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Part of the conspiracy involved Mystique's son Graydon Creed running for President, under an anti-mutant platform.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} At the same time, both Graydon and Mystique learned that her lover Destiny had married and had children during one of the couple's separations. Irene's children were now adults with their own children, one of which was a mutant. Graydon had the mutant teen savagely beaten by members of the Friends of Humanity, as a warning towards his mother. Mystique was furious and wanted to kill her son, but stopped when she was given a message that Graydon's backers wanted her to kill him and turn her son into a martyr.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Mystique then sought to save her son from being betrayed by his backers, but failed miserably. Graydon died and his death ushered in a new wave of anti-mutant violence. Ultimately, Sabretooth acted on his orders to kill the members of X-Factor as "Operation Zero Tolerance" was activated. Even though she could have left her teammates to die, Mystique attacked Sabretooth, an act of intervention that distracted Sabretooth long enough to keep him from finishing off the already injured team. Mystique then fled the scene after arranging for the members of X-Factor to receive emergency medical treatment for the wounds Sabretooth inflicted.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Mystique went into hiding, taking the identity of the senator's wife Mallory Brickman, using her husband's influence to set the FBI on Sabretooth. She prevented Rogue from giving up her mutant powers and she continued her investigation of the U.S. Government over her son's death, leading to her aiding Toad and his most recent incarnation of the [[Brotherhood of Mutants#Toad's Brotherhood|Brotherhood of Mutants]] on a mission to raid a government base. The mission failed thanks to [[Machine Man]], who fought the Brotherhood and forced the team to flee. Mystique fled to Europe, at which point her life changed dramatically. While taking the form of a blonde haired woman during a trip to the beach, Mystique was confronted by a famous photographer who told the mutant that he wanted to make her the next big fashion model.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Amused, Mystique accepted and quickly became the fashion industry's newest top model. Using her money, Mystique moved back to New York and into an expensive penthouse apartment. At peace, Mystique bought a telescope and used it to take in her penthouse's view of New York. This proved to be a huge mistake, as a nearby building was being used by [[Skrull]]s loyal to [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]] to build the machinery needed for an upcoming scheme of the villains. When one of the Skrulls caught Mystique by her window with her telescope, they assumed the worst and framed Mystique for the murder of a Japanese diplomat. With help from Shadowcat and Rogue, Mystique was cleared and left town. However, before she left, Shadowcat found one of [[Destiny (Irene Adler)#The Books of Truth|Destiny's diaries]], left there by Destiny herself before she died.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} ====Breakdown==== Mystique then reached a breakthrough regarding her investigation of the U.S. conspiracy against mutant-kind, but fate caused Mystique to suffer a massive blow. While gaining the critical intelligence on the identity of those who were involved in her son's death and the attempt to kill her via Sabretooth, Mystique suddenly lost her powers while pretending to be a man in a busy office workplace. Arrested, Mystique's life was torn apart as the U.S. Government acted on their intelligence regarding Mystique and used it to destroy all of the alternate identities that Mystique had established over the years and arranging for Mystique to be unable to access any of the money she and Destiny had hidden away over the years. This caused Mystique to lose any self control she might once have had, as the loss of her powers and the loss of her freedom caused her to lash out at everyone around her. Most notably, Rogue felt the brunt of her stepmother's wrath as Rogue had no sympathy for Mystique's plight. The relationship soured most notably when Rogue refused to tell Mystique that the X-Men were going to fight the [[High Evolutionary]], who was responsible for depowering all mutants, in order to restore everyone's powers. The X-Men defeated Evolutionary and restored everyone's powers, allowing Mystique to escape jail. Mystique was later sent back in time by the original X-Factor's sentient ship. Raven found that she was destined to be part of a great time paradox, where she found herself with a time delay weapon, which she was about to program to kill Graydon. Mystique was confused, because she remembered that she set up the weapon, but never got around to program it. After some deliberation, she decides to activate the weapon to kill Graydon. Mystique's sanity was further damaged by the revelation that her lover and soulmate Destiny was one of the founding members of the anti-mutant conspiracy Mystique had dedicated countless years fighting and had willfully withheld medical treatment to mutant children that would have resulted in them not growing up deformed due to their mutations. This led to Raven once again going mad, at the futility of her mission to change the world for the better. Raven became nihilistically obsessed with death and genocide, as she reformed the Brotherhood of Evil Mutants for another assassination attempt on Senator Kelly as well as kidnapping [[Moira MacTaggert]] and impersonating her in order to access her research on the [[Legacy Virus]]. While not the gifted scientist that Moira was, Mystique's insanity and experience with bio-terrorism allowed her not only to use samples of Moira's Legacy Virus infected blood to create a biological weapon that would infect humans as opposed to mutants, but most importantly, allowed her to come up with a cure for the Legacy Virus after repeated readings of all of the doctor's research which, when filtered through Mystique's insane mind, resulted in her being able to pick up on insights that Moira had missed when researching. The assassination attempt on Kelly ended in failure, when the mutant villain Pyro betrayed his teammates to save Kelly's life. Mystique blew up [[Moira MacTaggert|MacTaggert]]'s research facility, fatally injuring the doctor. Mystique then shot Moira's foster daughter [[Wolfsbane (comics)|Wolfsbane]] with a prototype of Forge's neutralizer gun, depowering her. Rogue arrived and confronted her mother. When Mystique revealed her plan to Rogue on using a modified form of the Legacy Virus on the humans, Rogue realized that she was ill and tried to help her. Mystique pretended to accept Rogue's help before stabbing her in the gut. If Rogue had not absorbed Wolverine's healing factor, she would have most likely died. As Mystique confronted the other X-Men, Rogue's healing factor revived her. Sneaking behind Mystique, Rogue used the bone claws she had absorbed from Wolverine and stabbed her in the back. Mystique was hospitalized, where she told the X-Men that Destiny had predicted a dark future for mutant-kind and that the future Destiny foretold kept on unfolding despite all that Mystique had done to prevent it. She believed that the only way to save them was to get rid of the humans, for a planet of mutants might survive, while mutants divided against each other and with humanity shunning them as outcasts would be doomed. Mystique was sent to prison, but quickly escaped. She then allied herself with [[Mastermind (Martinique Jason)|Martinique Jason]], the daughter of the original [[Mastermind (Jason Wyngarde)|Mastermind]], in an attempt to wrest control of the military organization known as the [[X-Corps]] from its founder, [[Banshee (comics)|Banshee]]. Outfitted with a device that gave her the ability to generate an electrical charge, Mystique created the identity of a supervillain named Surge and joined the X-Corps. While Mastermind's daughter mind-controlled the other members of the organization, Mystique brought Banshee's organization down and slit his throat, leaving him in critical condition. ====Double agent==== [[Professor X|Charles Xavier]] was later forced to make Mystique his secret agent, as his previous one, [[Prudence Leighton]], had died and Mystique was the only one suitable enough to complete the missions. Xavier posed as Magneto to rescue Mystique from the Department of Homeland Security and from execution at the hands of [[Johny Kitano]], Special Magistrate for Homo Superior crimes against humanity, and a mutant himself.<ref>''Mystique'' #2</ref> At this time, Mystique claimed that there was an imposter out to frame her, taking control over the Brotherhood and sending them on their recent missions (the assassination of Moira and the infiltration of X-Corps). Whether she was speaking the truth remains to be seen. The two never truly trusted each other, but as long as Mystique completed the missions without killing anybody, Xavier would keep her safe from the authorities, who were out to execute her. Working with Xavier was Forge, whom Mystique had a brief romance with while she was in X-Factor. One of Xavier's enemies, the Quiet Man, who was actually Prudence Leighton inhabiting the body of her assassin<ref name="Mystique #24">''Mystique'' #24</ref>, contacted Mystique and offered to give her an interference transmitter which would keep her safe from the authorities, the same type of device Xavier was using, if she killed Xavier. Creating a plan that would free her from both men, Mystique pretended to try killing Xavier while secretly working with the mutant thief [[Fantomex]], after alerting Forge to stop her at the last moment. Her plan was to have the Quiet Man see this and believe that she really had attempted to kill Xavier and was still working for him. However, the other X-Men also believed that Mystique had tried killing Xavier and sought her out.<ref name="Mystique #23">''Mystique'' #23</ref> Rogue managed to track her down. She disowned her adoptive mother, saying she had tried to forgive Mystique for stabbing her, but that this was too much. She went on to say that Mystique wasn't her mother, that she was a monster. Mystique tried apologizing to Rogue for how she had hurt her, but Rogue was distraught with rage and attacked her foster mother. Mystique managed to escape by blowing up the house and going through the window, changing her form to shield her fall.<ref name="Mystique #23"/> Mystique went to the Quiet Man, who was planning on having her killed due to outliving her usefulness. After a battle, Mystique killed the Quiet Man, saved her former field-handler [[Shortpack]], and discovered the Quiet Man's interference transmitter had been a fake all along. Later, Forge caught Mystique trying to steal his interference transmitter. After some angry words, he smashed it and told her he never wanted to see her again. The two shared a sad goodbye kiss and Mystique left. After Mystique was gone, Forge realized that she had already switched his transmitter for the fake one.<ref name="Mystique #24"/> ====Joining the X-Men==== Mystique later infiltrated the X-Men, posing as a young girl named '''Foxx'''. She attempted to seduce Rogue's boyfriend [[Gambit (comics)|Gambit]] to break them up so she could set her daughter up with a young mutant named [[Pulse (X-Men)|Augustus]], a man with whom she believed Rogue could be the happiest.<ref>''X-Men'' #171-174</ref> Though severely tempted by "Foxx's" advances, Gambit resisted. Mystique ultimately revealed herself to him, telling him that she was trying to relieve the tension between him and Rogue (because of the two being unable to have sex due to her ability to absorb someone's essence upon skin-to-skin contact). Mystique then metamorphosed into Rogue and told Gambit that he would not be cheating on Rogue if he had sex with her in Rogue's form.<ref>''X-Men'' #172</ref> When the telepath [[Emma Frost]] discovered who Foxx really was, the X-Men confronted Mystique. Mystique told them that she had been lonely and wanted to join the X-Men. Emma also discovered that Gambit had known who Foxx really was all along, and a furious Rogue believed the two had been having an affair. Mystique would not reveal if she and Gambit did anything, but told Rogue that if he truly loved her he would not have been tempted, and that she deserved better than him. Gambit denied anything had happened.<ref>''X-Men'' #173-174</ref> Later, the X-Men voted and decided to have Mystique join them on a probationary status (though Rogue was one of the ones who had voted against her joining). Meanwhile, Nightcrawler asked her to leave for a while regardless of the vote, saying that he needed more time adjusting to the idea of her being a member first. Mystique ultimately agreed and left.<ref>''X-Men'' #174</ref> However, after [[Decimation (comics)|M-Day]], she joined the [[X-Men]] and brought Augustus ([[Pulse (X-Men)|Pulse]]) along with her. Both have been crucial in the latest downfall of Apocalypse. Rogue believes that Mystique's transformation is yet another act.{{Issue|date=May 2009}} ====Marauders==== Mystique was of great assistance in the battle against the [[Children of the Vault]], killing [[Sangre (comics)|Sangre]] by pumping [[thermite]] bullets into his aquatic body. After the Hecatomb battle on Providence, [[Rogue (comics)#Endangered Species: Rogue's X-Men|Rogue's team]] (sans [[Cable (comics)|Cable]]) returned to Rogue's former childhood home in Caldecott County, Mississippi which Mystique owns for some downtime. Mystique [[consummate]]d her flirtation with Iceman, and even alerted the X-Men, who came to treat Rogue's illness, that there were intruders in the area. Only after [[Lady Mastermind]] dropped her illusions did the X-Men realize that it was an all-out attack, and that both [[Lady Mastermind]] & [[Karima Shapandar|Omega Sentinel]] (the latter being possessed by [[Malice (comics)#Malice (Marauders)|Malice]]) had defected sides. During the Marauders' initial ambush, Mystique prevented [[Scalphunter (Marvel Comics)|Scalphunter]] from shooting Rogue. She then revealed herself as a traitor as well when she shot her adopted daughter and, standing over her body, ordered the remaining [[Marauders (comics)|Marauders]] to kill the X-Men. ====Messiah Complex==== Mystique remained with the Marauders during the hunt for the first new mutant baby, but was revealed to have murdered Sinister in a plot involving the baby and Rogue's killing touch. She also appears to be working with Gambit, who, like her, had plenty of ulterior motives to want to betray [[Mister Sinister]]. When Sinister approaches Mystique as she is with the comatose Rogue, Mystique shoves Sinister onto Rogue, killing him through fatal skin-to-skin contact. Then, in keeping with the words of the Destiny Diaries, touches the baby's face to Rogue's, believing that this would heal her foster daughter. While the baby was not affected by Rogue's power, to Mystique's surprise, Rogue did not awaken as the Destiny Diaries predicted. Believing their plan to have failed, Mystique and Gambit cry at Rogue's bedside. As they grieve, Rogue finally awakens. After hearing all that Mystique has done, and sick of her manipulations, Rogue says she's tired of people getting hurt whenever Mystique is around, and tries to kill her with her touch. When Mystique is merely rendered unconscious, Rogue discovers that the baby's powers have restored her own to normal. The baby's touch purged her of the Strain 88 virus and all the residual psyches she had absorbed over her life, including Hecatomb. However, she now has the consciousness and the memories of the one person she wants nothing more to do with: Mystique. Sickened by what she has absorbed, Rogue tells Gambit that she needs to be alone, and leaves. ====Get Mystique==== Mystique is the focus of the next Wolverine story arc, appropriately titled "Get Mystique."<ref>''Wolverine'' #62-65</ref> The story begins with a brief flashback revealing that Logan and Mystique first met in Mexico in 1921. Back in the present day, Wolverine is in the Middle East tracking Mystique, presumably to kill her for betraying the X-Men in Messiah Complex. Mystique evades Logan by blowing up a Mosque in Tehran, then travels over the border to Afghanistan. There she impersonates Wolverine and kills a local village girl, tricking the villagers into going after Wolverine.<ref>''Wolverine'' #62</ref> Mystique does not appear to be suffering from any lasting effects from being touched by Rogue. It is hinted at that Mystique's recent betrayal is not the only reason Logan is out to kill her, as they apparently have a common history of friendship, love, and, ultimately, betrayal.<ref>''Wolverine'' #63-65</ref> After a heated fight Wolverine manages to wound Mystique, but he chooses to deny her the [[Coup de grâce|mercy blow]]. Instead, he drops a gun and leaves in the sunset, leaving Mystique to scream and curse behind him.<ref>''Wolverine'' #65</ref> ====''Manifest Destiny''==== Mystique shows up again, posing as Bobby Drake's ex-girlfriend [[Opal Tanaka]]. It is not explained how she survived her battle with Wolverine. She sets off a bomb inside of Bobby's Blackbird before shooting him and kicking him out of the plane<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #1</ref>. Later, she follows [[Iceman (comics)|Iceman]] to the hospital and injects him with a fatal dose of a toxin created by [[Mister Sinister]]. Hospital staff tries to get to Iceman, but they are held back by Mystique while Iceman expels the toxin from his system. Afterward, Mystique attacks Iceman in a truck and sets the truck ablaze with Iceman in it. Iceman steps out of the fire unharmed then disarms and immobilizes Mystique, but she escapes moments later after turning her body into her child form. In the final issue of ''Manifest Destiny'', Mystique impersonates Iceman and stands on top of the Golden Gate bridge threatening to blow it up. Iceman arrives and discovers the reason for Mystique doing this is [[Wolverine (comics)|Wolverine]] telling her that she will die alone. After a heated conversation, Iceman freezes the bomb, Mystique punches him and jumps off of the bridge into the water. Her body was not found, but Iceman tells Cyclops and [[Beast (comics)|Hank McCoy]] that he knows that she is not dead and thanks her for what she did for him.<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #5</ref> ===Utopia & Dark X-Men=== Mystique is later revealed to be a part of [[Green Goblin|Norman Osborn]]'s [[Dark X-Men]], posing as Professor Charles Xavier for [[public relations|P.R.]] purposes. Osborn has her injected with [[nanite]]s and kept on a short leash and should she try anything, Osborn will turn her into a human bomb.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #513</ref> After the defection of [[Emma Frost]], [[Namor]], and [[Cloak and Dagger (comics)|Cloak and Dagger]], Mystique began leading the remaining members of the team ([[Mimic (comics)|Mimic]], [[Dark Beast]], and [[Michael Pointer (comics)|Omega]]) under the public guise of [[Jean Grey]], as no one could prove Jean had actually died, but mainly to hurt those who had caused her great harm.<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #1</ref> A mission arranged by Osborn has Mystique (in her Jean Grey guise) facing a resurrected Nate Grey, also known as [[X-Man]].<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #2</ref> ==Powers and abilities== Mystique is a [[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|mutant]] [[shapeshifting|shapeshifter]] with the ability to psionically shift the formation of her [[cell (biology)|biological cell]]s at will to change her appearance and thereby assume the form of other humans. She can also alter her voice to duplicate exactly that of another person. Originally, it was clearly stated that Mystique's powers were limited to appearances only; she could not assume the powers of the people she morphed into or alter her body to adapt to different situations. In addition, she could not change her overall body mass when taking on the appearance of a person larger or smaller than she is. Her body is not limited to purely organic appearances. She has the ability to create the appearance of clothes out of her own body. Mystique was shown in at least one instance transforming a metallic part of her costume into a functioning blaster pistol. Whether this was a function of her powers or of the costume piece itself is unclear. She can transform part of her body into a separated, clear and hard substance that appears to be glass, as she does when she appears to be wearing glasses. As a side effect of this power, her natural aging process has been suppressed (if not completely halted), as she has retained her youthful appearance despite being alive for over one hundred years. This changed in 2001's ''X-Men Forever'' miniseries, in which Mystique was exposed to dangerous levels of radiation in order to save the life of [[Toad (comics)|Toad]]. The process morphed Mystique's appearance to match her more reptilian physique from the [[2000s in film|2000's]] [[X-Men (film series)|film trilogy]], and boosted her powers so that she could now morph her body into taking certain desired physical traits depending on her situation at the time. Examples of this new ability include [[night vision]], [[wing]]s on her back, [[Claw|talons]] in her fingers, and natural body [[armour|armor]]. She can even compress nearly two-dimensional like a sheet of paper to glide on air currents, similar to [[Mister Fantastic]], which she uses to survive an explosion.<ref name="Mystique #23"/> She has moved her vital organs out of place in order to survive a gunshot to her torso. She has, once with strain, given herself two heads and four arms to facilitate a gun fight on two fronts, as well as shapeshifted into herself as a child. Damage to her biological tissue is known to heal at a relatively fast rate and she can form a resistance to [[poison]]s upon contracting them. Recently she has stated that her body mass is not fixed and can change when she does.<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #4</ref> While she retained her advanced powers, she now appears in her old form without scales. Her powers grant her immunity to diseases, enhanced agility, and agelessness<ref name="ReferenceA"/>. Mystique is a cunning strategist in terrorist and commando operations, and adept at martial arts and information technology. She has a talent for finding, stealing and understanding cutting edge weaponry. She is a talented actress. She has some natural resistance to telepathic intrusion and wears devices to prevent her mind from being read by telepathy. Furthermore, with over a century's experience in posing as other people she has picked up the uncanny skill of being able to identify people posing as others based on [[body language]] and changes in behavioral cues. ==Other versions== ===Absorbed by Rogue=== A copy of Mystique's mind, including her memories and personality, exists within the mind of [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]] ever since the events of the [[Messiah Complex]]. She converses with Rogue. She also requests that Rogue turn over control of their body. Eventually she is erased by Professor Xavier.<ref>''X-Men Legacy'' #224</ref> ===Age of Apocalypse=== In the Age of Apocalypse timeline, Mystique is the ferrywoman to Avalon. It is her task to meet the refugees and make sure they meet the guide to Avalon, [[Juggernaut (comics)#Age of Apocalypse|Cain]]. Though she works against Apocalypse, she is not much of a hero. She charges a heavy tariff to ferry the refugees to Avalon, taking all of their valuables. This plagues her conscience and she is reluctant to go to Avalon, as she feels that she is not fit to enter. Ultimately, she gets past her guilt to guide her son, [[Nightcrawler (comics)#Age of Apocalypse|Nightcrawler]] to Avalon and find Destiny. She and her son form X-Calibre to defeat [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]]'s agents, the [[Pale Riders]] and the Shadow King. ===Cable's Future=== Mystique inquires of [[Cable (comics)|Cable]] "How does [history] judge the part we play here and now in protecting the remnants of mutant-kind?" He says "History is short on specifics" and that it only remembers broad movements, not individuals. She hints at wanting to know how she is remembered, and he comments that her name did survive in a database of his time. Her name is synonymous with traitor, comparing her name to [[Judas Iscariot]]. However, he does add that the information from his time is part of his history, as it was 2,000 years old.<ref>''X-Men'' (vol. 2) #192</ref> ===Exiles=== [[Image:Exiles-Mystiq.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Mystiq (Raphael-Raven Darkholme). Art by [[Tom Grummett|Tom Grummett.]]]] In the Earth-797 reality, Mystique is apparently a man and goes by the name of Raphael-Raven Darkholme (and his alias is Mystiq). Much like the main Mystique, he had a relationship with Destiny but due to his gender had a child with her (Claremont's [[Nightcrawler (comics)#Family relations|original plan for Nightcrawler's origin]]). They were both killed in unknown circumstances and Raphael often went to their grave sites. On such an occasion, he was about to be attacked by soldiers when the Exiles' Sabretooth, who had been stranded on this Earth, saved his life. Saying he was in his debt, he joined the Exiles when they came to pick up their teammate. ===House of M=== In the [[House of M]], Mystique is an agent of [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]] and a member of its elite unit, the Red Guard, alongside [[Veranke|Jessica Drew]] <ref>{{Cite comic | Writer = [[Brian Michael Bendis]] | Penciller = [[Jim Cheung]] | Inker = [[John Dell]], [[Jay Leisten]] | Title = New Avengers | Issue = 45 | Date = November 2008 | Publisher = [[Marvel Comics]] }}</ref>, Toad, and her children Rogue and Nightcrawler. She's also involved in an affair with Wolverine, the Red Guard's leader. When this unit, in pursuit of their former leader, attacks the heroes 'awakened' by [[Layla Miller]], the entire squad is restored. With all of reality against them, any personal history is set aside, and Mystique fights alongside the rest of the 'awakened' without incident. ===Marvel Mangaverse=== In X-Men Mangaverse, Mystique teams up with Nightcrawler and other Brotherhood members. [[Storm (Marvel Comics)|Storm]] later kills her with a lightning bolt. ===Marvel Zombies=== Mystique appears as a zombie twice in the Marvel Zombies universe. She is first shown disguised as [[Scarlet Witch]], in order to get close to and bite [[Quicksilver (comics)|Quicksilver]]. She is also shown fighting alongside zombie versions of Avalanche, [[Blob (comics)#Marvel Zombies|Blob]], and Pyro taking a direct blast from [[Cyclops (comics)|Cyclops]] to the face.{{Issue|date=July 2009}} ===Ultimate Mystique=== In the [[Ultimate Marvel]] Universe, Mystique was the former lover of [[Alternate versions of Professor X#Ultimate Charles Xavier|Charles Xavier]]. However, during their stay in the Savage Land with Magneto, the young [[Emma Frost#Ultimate Emma Frost|Emma Frost]] came under the tutelage of Xavier, and shortly after he dumped Mystique for Frost. Ever since then, Mystique has held great resentment toward Xavier, which in turn makes her undyingly loyal to Magneto. She teamed up with [[Forge (comics)#Ultimate Forge|Forge]] and helped [[Alternate versions of Magneto#Ultimate Magneto|Magneto]] escape the [[Ultimates#Headquarters|Triskelion]] by taking his place in the prison cell before she was replaced by [[Mastermind (Jason Wyngarde)#Ultimate Mastermind|Mastermind]] and [[Stacy X#Ultimate version|Stacy X]] and given a new assignment. She is hinted to be one of the few who actually knows how Xavier's ''darker side'' operates, stating "''We all bought into Xavier's dream until we got a look at the sick brain behind it.''" It would later be revealed that Emma Frost named Xavier's cat after Mystique, after the feline partially destroyed the decor of his office. She briefly appeared in Ultimates 3, impersonating the Black Widow to distract [[Iron Man|Tony Stark]] until knocked out by the Wasp. ===X-Men The End=== In the trilogy book series ''[[X-Men The End]]'' Mystique was posing as Dark Beast and pretending to work with [[Mister Sinister]]. When Sinister murdered Rogue she killed him. Gambit later asked her to look after his and Rogue's children when he went off into space.<ref>''X-Men - The End (book two)'' #6</ref> ===X-Men Fairy Tales=== Mystique appears briefly in the ''[[X-Men Fairy Tales]]'' limited series' first issue. She is leading a group of thieves who attack the old monk/[[Professor X]]. They are scared away by Hitome/[[Alternate versions of Cyclops#X-Men: Fairy Tales|Cyclops]]. The other thieves were [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]] and [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]]. In the fourth issue, she appears as Anna/[[Rogue (comics)|Rogue's]] mother, a voodoo priestess. ==In other media== ===Television=== ====''X-Men''==== In the 1992 ''[[X-Men (TV series)|X-Men]]'' animated series, Mystique (voiced by Rachel Carpenter, and later by [[Jennifer Dale]]) was shown as the leader of the Brotherhood, a close ally of [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]], and [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]]'s foster mother (as well as Nightcrawler's biological mother). In the first season, Mystique aided Apocalypse in transforming several mutants into his [[Horsemen of Apocalypse|Horsemen]] and later attempts to assassinate [[Senator Kelly]] (under orders of Apocalypse), a task for which she takes [[Gambit (comics)|Gambit]]'s form (she fails because of the real Gambit's interference). In the second season, Mystique appears and attempts to convince Rogue to return to the Brotherhood, though she fails in the end. Mystique once again appears as an ally of Apocalypse in the "Beyond Good and Evil" storyline; however, when [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]] realizes how mad Apocalypse's intentions are, Mystique joins him in trying to stop Apocalypse. In her final appearance of the series, Mystique is kidnapped by [[Graydon Creed]], her child by [[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth]]. She is forced to send a letter to her other son, Nightcrawler, to lure him to a trap in exchange for her life. Creed attempts to kill all the mutants, but they escape. As Mystique flees, Nightcrawler gives chase because he wants to know why she abandoned him. Even though Mystique coldly tells him that she did not want him, Nightcrawler cannot bring himself to hate her and tells her that he will pray to God to allow him to forgive her. Touched that in spite of her cold treatment her son still cares for her, Mystique apparently sacrifices herself to save Nightcrawler when Creed attempts to shoot him. Though assumed dead by the X-Men, Mystique is shown to have survived and is last seen looking back at her two children with tears in her eyes. ====''X-Men Evolution''==== In ''[[X-Men: Evolution]]'', Mystique (voiced by [[Colleen Wheeler]]) is portrayed as a ruthless and feared character, a master of hand-to-hand combat, and an unscrupulous manipulator. Mystique wore her trademark white dress during season one but for the rest of the series wore a black combative outfit. Her shapeshifting ability in this series is far greater than it is in the comics, not only allowing her to assume any humanoid shape (including a humanoid alien at one point), but even animal forms of considerably less mass (house cats, ravens, etc.). After being exposed to the enhancing machine on [[Asteroid M]], Mystique was briefly shown in her reptilian form, reflecting her appearance in the ''[[X-Men (film)|X-Men]]'' film, albeit in tattered clothes. With her enhanced powers, she gains the ability to mask her scent and is rendered immune to telepathy. As in the comic books, Mystique holds dear the well-being of her two children, Rogue and Nightcrawler, though she is not averse to using them to serve her own ends. Whereas Nightcrawler genuinely cares for Mystique as his mother, Rogue, after repeatedly being used and betrayed by Mystique, deeply despises her, to the point where she tried to kill Mystique in a fit of rage. During the first season, she is disguised as the principal of Bayville High, under the alias "Raven Darkholme", and is second-in-command to an initially unseen Magneto. She recruits [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], [[Toad (comics)|Toad]], [[Blob (comics)|Blob]] and [[Quicksilver (comics)|Quicksilver]] into the Brotherhood, whilst [[Professor X]] was recruiting new X-Men. Rogue was briefly a member, as well, but was wary of Mystique and eventually left to join the X-Men. After the incident on Asteroid M in the first season finale, Mystique is not seen for several episodes. When she returns, she disguises herself as "Risty Wilde", a British girl around Rogue's age. She befriends Rogue to infiltrate Xavier's mansion, but is eventually discovered by Rogue when she accidentally touches her skin. In the third season finale, Mystique is turned to stone as a result of opening the third door to Apocalypse's tomb. Nightcrawler makes every effort to help her, while Rogue is angered by her mere presence and demands that Kurt get rid of her. When [[Agatha Harkness]] tells Rogue that her powers can reverse Mystique's affliction, she comes close to helping, but remembers the torment Mystique put her through and changes her mind, instead pushing Mystique's stone body over a cliff and shattering it. In the series finale, Mystique is revived as a [[Horseman of Apocalypse]], boosting her shapeshifting powers to the point where she can become virtually anything and transform into multiple objects (e.g. a puddle and a flock of bats), as well as regenerate any damage to her body. After Apocalypse was defeated, she is freed from his control. She tries to apologize to Kurt and Rogue for everything she had done, but is spurned by both of them. ====''Wolverine and the X-Men''==== Mystique first makes her debut in the ''[[Wolverine and the X-Men]]'' episode "Greetings from Genosha", voiced by [[Tamara Bernier]]. As a resident of Genosha and one of Magneto's Acolytes, Magneto sends her to find out what the X-Men are up to, and to intercept Nightcrawler after he finds out about Magneto's underground cells in Genosha. She seems to have some past connection with Wolverine which the latter cannot remember. In "Battle Lines," she disguises herself as Dr. Peterson and Colonel Moss when infiltrating an MRD base. She knocks out [[Kavita Rao]] only to learn that the box containing [[Tildie Soames]] is unbreakable. She contacts Scanner to report this to Magneto. Mystique later teams-up with Wolverine to save [[Petra (comics)|Christie Nord]] from [[Weapon X]]. At the end of the episode, it is revealed that Mystique was Logan's lover, who had saved her from being injected with adamantium, and distracted Sabertooth in order to allow her to escape. She refused to tell Wolverine about his full history, as he'll never again be the man she loved back then. She later impersonates [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Senator Robert Kelly]] (whilst the real one is held prisoner by Magneto) to make Sentinels attack Genosha on Magneto's orders. ====''The Super Hero Squad Show''==== Mystique appears in ''[[The Super Hero Squad Show]]'' episode "Deadly is the Black Widow's Bite" voiced by [[Lena Headey]] in a British accent.<ref>[http://www.comicscontinuum.com/stories/0907/28/voices.htm Comics Continuum]</ref> She poses as [[Black Widow (Natalia Romanova)|Black Widow]] in order to gain the Super Hero Squad's trust and claim the Infinity Fractals for Doctor Doom. When it came to the fight at the Vault, her identity is known and turns into different heroes to confuse the Super Hero Squad. She is defeated in the end. ===Film=== [[Image:Mystiquemovie.jpg|200k|thumb|right|[[Rebecca Romijn]] as Mystique.]] In the film trilogy ''[[X-Men (film)|X-Men]]'', ''[[X2 (film)|X2: X-Men United]]'', and ''[[X-Men: The Last Stand]]'', Mystique is played by [[Rebecca Romijn]] and, unlike her comic book incarnation, is a member of Magneto's [[Brotherhood of Mutants]]. Her true form is serpentine, having scaly skin and reptilian eyes but with combed-back dark red hair. She is also a [[naturism|nudist]]; while she can mimic the appearance of clothing using her powers, she chooses not to in her natural form. She can transform herself into humans, humanoids, and human-shaped objects. Most of the transformation sequences, particularly in the third film, are depicted beginning around her belly and moving out. Her transformation is shown as skin pigments overlapping a part of the body and a scaly domino-like effect takes over the body. Additionally, there is no indication that Mystique is Rogue's foster mother, nor Nightcrawler her son, as neither shows any recognition when they first meet. In the films, she has the ability to duplicate retinal patterns (as shown in the first film) and hand prints (as shown in the second). In the third film, she was shown to seemingly alter her mass by taking the form of a child. In addition to her mutant powers, Mystique is extremely nimble and flexible, able to slip out of restraints with ease and use her feet as dexterously as her hands. In the first film, Mystique impersonates [[Henry Peter Gyrich|Henry Gyrich]], aide to Senator Kelly, as part of a plan to kidnap Kelly and turn him into a mutant, thereby ending his support of the [[Registration acts (comics)#Mutant Registration Act|Mutant Registration Act]]. However, [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]'s mutation machine causes Senator Kelly to die. During the battle at the [[Statue of Liberty]] to stop Magneto from using the device on the UN Summit, she has an extended fight with Wolverine, proving to be too nimble for him to hit. Wolverine wins when she tries to impersonate Storm to distract him. As she cannot mask her scent, he sees through the ruse and stabs her (notably, she is depicted with yellow-green blood). She survives, however, and morphs into the form of a fallen police officer. As a result, she is able to slip past the police that descend on the building. At the end of the film, she is seen on television, impersonating Senator Robert Kelly in order to withdraw his support of the Mutant Registration Act. In the second film, Mystique uses her impersonation of Kelly as a means to free Magneto from his plastic prison. She infiltrates [[William Stryker]]'s office by impersonating Stryker's aide, [[Lady Deathstrike]], gaining details about the prison as well as several of Stryker's plans (most important of which are the plans to "Dark Cerebro"). She frees Magneto by seducing a guard and injecting him with enough iron for Magneto to work with. After helping Magneto escape from prison, she joins Magneto's brief alliance with the X-Men. While camped in an unknown forest area, Mystique attempts to seduce Wolverine in the guise of [[Jean Grey]], but the scar from their previous battle gives her away. She then shifts through several forms (Storm, Rogue, then Stryker), asking him what he really wants. Prior to this, she is approached by Nightcrawler, who asks her why she doesn't use her shapeshifting powers to blend in with normal people, to which Mystique replies, "Because we shouldn't have to." She later impersonates Wolverine in order to gain entry to the Alkali Lake base. The disguise doesn't fool Stryker, but gains her access to the control room. From there she aids in the rescue of several captured mutants and leads the group to Dark Cerebro. She then impersonates Stryker to aid in Magneto's plan to kill every human in the world, though it is ultimately foiled. In the third film, Mystique is captured by the government. It is here that her name is revealed to be Raven Darkholme. Magneto comes to save her, but during the attempt, she is hit by a cure dart (manufactured using [[Leech (comics)|Leech]]'s DNA) while protecting Magneto. Magneto regretfully abandons her, stating "you're not one of us anymore", adding wistfully, "It's such a shame. She was so beautiful." Mystique goes to the government and gives the location of his base. However, when they raid the camp, they find it populated entirely with duplicates of [[Jamie Madrox|Multiple Man]]. It is unclear whether or not the cure wore off and Mystique's mutant powers returned, as it is suggested Magneto's did at the end of the film — as was revealed when he may have moved a metallic chess piece without touching it. ===Video games=== * In the [[X-Men (arcade game)|''X-Men'' arcade game]], she appeared, first disguised as Professor X between stages 5 & 6. She is the [[boss (video games)|boss]] of stage 7, [[Asteroid M]], where she takes the form of [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]; she attacks players with punches and kicks curiously more quickly than the real Magneto. * Mystique appears in the X-Men fighting game, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy]]'' and its sequel, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy 2]]'' as a playable character. *Mystique is a playable character in ''[[X-Men: Next Dimension]]''. In the game she does not utilize her shapeshifting abilities, relying instead on her martial arts skills and weaponry, such as the gun she carries. * Mystique appeared in ''[[X-Men Legends]]'' voiced by [[Grey DeLisle]]. In the opening scene, she and Blob try to claim [[Magma (comics)|Alison Crestmere]]. On Asteroid M, she and Sabretooth aid Magneto in his fight with the X-Men. She was also the game's very first boss. * Grey DeLisle reprises her role of Mystique, who is a non-playable character in ''[[X-Men Legends II: Rise of Apocalypse]]''. She has special dialogue with Rogue (whom Mystique calls a traitor after she left the Brotherhood of Mutants) when in the jungles of the [[Savage Land]], and later helps the team defeat [[Garokk]] to rescue Destiny. * In ''[[Marvel: Ultimate Alliance]]'', it is revealed in the future part that if the player chooses to save Jean Grey from being dropped into the Infinity Vortex in [[Mephisto (comics)|Mephisto]]'s Realm, Mystique will avenge Nightcrawler by infiltrating the X-Mansion at night to vent her frustration upon Professor X where he will die in a coma months later and the X-Men will disband forever. * Mystique appears in 2009's movie tie-in ''[[X-Men Origins: Wolverine (video game)|X-Men Origins: Wolverine]]'' (both as Raven Darkholme and later her notable blue form) voiced by [[Anna Graves]]. It is stated in the game that she is the mother of [[Kestrel (Marvel Comics)|Wraith]]'s baby, who would later turn out to be Nightcrawler. She masquerades as a [[CIA]] operative working with [[William Stryker|Major William Stryker]]'s [[Team X (comics)|Team X]]. * Mystique appears in the Nintendo DS version of the ''[[Marvel Super Hero Squad (video game)|Marvel Super Hero Squad]]'' video game. ==References== {{reflist|3}} ==External links== * [http://www.marvel.com/universe/Mystique Mystique] at Marvel.com * [http://www.uncannyxmen.net/db/spotlight/showquestion.asp?faq=10&fldAuto=79 Mystique at UncannyXMen.net] {{X-Men}} {{Ultimate X-Men}} {{Wolverine}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mystique (Comics)}} [[Category:1978 comics characters debuts]] [[Category:Characters created by Chris Claremont]] [[Category:Characters created by Dave Cockrum]] [[Category:Fictional actors]] [[Category:Fictional assassins]] [[Category:Fictional bisexuals]] [[Category:Fictional mercenaries]] [[Category:Fictional models]] [[Category:Fictional private investigators]] [[Category:Fictional secret agents and spies]] [[Category:Fictional shapeshifters]] [[Category:Film characters]] [[Category:LGBT supervillains]] [[Category:Marvel Comics characters with accelerated healing]] [[Category:Marvel Comics martial artists]] [[Category:Marvel Comics mutants]] [[Category:Marvel Comics superheroes]] [[Category:Marvel Comics supervillains]] [[es:Mystique]] [[fr:Mystique (X-Men)]] [[it:Mystica (fumetto)]] [[he:מיסטיק]] [[ka:მისტიკა (პერსონაჟი)]] [[hu:Rejtély (Marvel Comics)]] [[nl:Mystique]] [[pl:Mystique]] [[pt:Mística]] [[ru:Мистика (комикс)]] [[sk:Mystique]] [[fi:Mystikko (sarjakuvahahmo)]] [[sv:Mystique]] [[vi:Mystique (truyện tranh)]]'
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'{{multiple issues|cleanup=March 2009|in-universe=March 2009}} {{Superherobox| <!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics--> |image=[[Image:Mystique11.png|250px]] |caption='''Mystique''', drawn by Mike Mayhew. |comic_color=background:#ff8080 |character_name=Mystique |real_name=Raven Darkholme |species=[[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|Human Mutant]] |publisher=[[Marvel Comics]] |debut=(cameo) ''Ms. Marvel'' #16 (May 1978); (first full appearance) ''Ms. Marvel'' #17 (June 1978) |creators=[[Chris Claremont]]<br> [[Dave Cockrum]] |alliance_color=background:#cccccc |alliances=[[Dark X-Men|Norman Osborn's X-Men]]<br>[[Marauders (comics)|Marauders]]<br/>[[X-Men]]<br/>[[X-Corps]]<br/>[[Brotherhood of Mutants]]<br/>[[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]]<br/>[[Freedom Force (comics)|Freedom Force]]<br/>[[DARPA]]<br/>[[Mossad]]<br/>[[Daily Bugle]] |aliases=Jean Grey, [[Professor Charles Xavier]], [[Nick Fury]], [[Storm (Marvel Comics)|Storm]], Raven Wagner, Leni Zauber, Dr. [[Valerie Cooper]], Mallory Brickman, Ronnie Lake, Holt Adler, Surge, Foxx, Amichai Benvenisti<ref>''Sabretooth and Mystique #1''</ref> |powers=[[Shapeshifting]]<br> [[List of comic book superpowers#Superhuman agility|Superhuman agility]]<br> Ageless<ref name="ReferenceA">''Sabretooth'' #3: “My morphing powers continually revitalize my body cells and DNA memory. That’s why I can look just like I did all those years ago.”</ref>.<br> [[Healing factor]]<br> Skilled combatant<br> Master strategist |}} '''Mystique''' ('''Raven Darkhölme''')<ref name=database>[http://www.marveldirectory.com/individuals/m/mystique.htm Mystique] Marvel Directory. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> is a [[fictional character]] associated with [[Marvel Comics]]' ''[[X-Men]]'' franchise. The character was originally created by artist [[David Cockrum]] and writer [[Chris Claremont]] and first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16.<ref name=debut>''Ms. Marvel'', #16 ([[1978#April|April 1978]])</ref> Mystique originally played the role of a [[supervillain]], foiling the X-Men's efforts. More recently she has taken on [[superhero | heroic]] roles in the narrative, even becoming a member of the X-Men.<ref name=officialsite>[http://www.marvel.com/universe/Mystique Mystique - Marvel Universe: The definitive online source for Marvel superhero bios] Marvel. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> She was the protagonist of her own standalone comic series. <ref>''Mystique'' #1-24</ref> Mystique has important connections to other characters in the [[X-Men]] franchise, especially [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler]]<ref name=nightcrawlermother>Brian Cronin. (September 1, 2005) [http://goodcomics.comicbookresources.com/2005/09/01/comic-book-urban-legends-revealed-14/ Comics Should Be Good!] Comic Book Resources. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> and [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]].<ref name=database/> In 2009, Mystique was ranked as [[IGN]]'s 18th Greatest Comic Book Villain of All Time.<ref>[http://comics.ign.com/top-100-villains/18.html Mystique is number 18 ], [[IGN]].</ref> Mystique is portrayed in the [[X-Men (film series)|''X-Men'' film series]] by actress [[Rebecca Romijn]].<ref>WENN (May 10, 2006) [http://www.starpulse.com/news/index.php/2006/05/10/x_men_s_rebecca_romijn_aims_to_please_ma 'X-Men's' Rebecca Romijn Aims to Please Male Fans] Starpulse. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> ==Publication history== ===Production=== Mystique was originally created by artist [[Dave Cockrum]] and writer [[Chris Claremont]]. Claremont saw Cockrum's design drawings for the character and dubbed her "Mystique." The character first appeared in ''[[Ms. Marvel]]'' #16 ([[1978#May|May 1978]]).<ref>[http://proteinwisdom.com/?p=7711 CHRIS CLAREMONT, UNTIL THE BITTER END] Protein Wisdom. Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref><ref>[http://vu.morrissey-solo.com/moz/perez/info/cockrum-tribute1.htm UNCANNY DAVE COCKRUM TRIBUTE #1] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> Former ''X-Men'' writer Claremont has stated that he originally intended Mystique and [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] to be [[Nightcrawler (comics)|Nightcrawler's]] biological parents (with Mystique as the male parent).<ref name ="Ingro">Ingro, Cheryl. [http://www.afterellen.com/Print/2006/7/mystique.html? "The Bisexual Mystique," After Ellen: News, Reviews & Commentary on Lesbian and Bisexual women in Entertainment and the Media (July 12, 2006).] Accessed Apr. 11, 2009.</ref> At the time, the [[Comics Code Authority]] and Marvel policy prohibited the explicit portrayal of gay or bisexual characters.<ref>Nyberg, Amy Kiste. ''Seal of Approval: The History of the Comics Code'' (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1998), pp. 143, 175–176, ISBN 087805975X.</ref><ref>Bartilucci, Vinnie. "One Thin Dime an' Two Thick Pennies" (Jim Shooter interview), ''Thwack!''.</ref> Much later,<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #265 (early August, 1990).</ref> the two were confirmed to have been a couple.<ref name ="Ingro" /> == Powers and abilities == Mystique is a [[Mutant (Marvel Comics)|mutant]] and a [[shapeshifting|shapeshifter]]. Her most identifiable character trait is the ability to change her appearance and thereby assume the form of other humans. She is also capable of mimicking any human voice. As secondary effects of her shape-changing power, she has a [[healing factor]], is resistant to poisons, and never ages. Mystique's body is not limited to purely organic appearances. Out of mainstream comics' necessity of modesty{{cn}}, Mystique has the ability to create the appearance of clothes as part of her shapeshifting. In addition to her mutant powers, Mystique has developed tactical and strategic proficiencies. She is a cunning operational commando, an adept martial artist, and skilled [[hacker]]. She has a talent for finding, stealing and understanding cutting edge weaponry. She is a talented actress. Mystique is resistant to telepathy. Her own abilities, and her long years of experience, make her adept at spotting other shape-changers and imposters. === Early portrayals === In her original portrayal, Mystique was explicitly limited to altering her appearance; she could not assume the powers of others or adapt her body with new physical elements (e.g. claws or wings). Later versions of the character gained this ability. This version of Mystique could not alter her body mass. === X-Men Forever === Beginning with 2001's ''X-Men Forever'' miniseries, Mystique gained the ability to morph her body in new ways, such as growing wings, claws, or armor.<ref name="Mystique #23"/> Her body mass is no longer fixed and can change when she does.<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #4</ref> The most significant change made to the character at this time was a change in her appearance. Mystique's "default" form was altered to coincide more closely with her portrayal in the X-men films. Her appearance was later changed back, though the character's altered powers were kept. == Characterization == Mystique is universally presented as feminine, competent, and jaded. Her long life and eternal youth make her an interesting vessel for feminist themes.{{CN}} Additionally, her motherly relationships with other Marvel characters often play an important role in associated narration and characterization. Mystique is confirmed to be bisexual.{{CN}} ==Fictional character biography== {{Cleanup-section}} Mystique's exact age is unstated. Her earliest meeting with her lover [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]] is stated to have occurred somewhere around "the dawn of the 20th century."<ref>[http://www.experiencefestival.com/mystique_comics_-_destiny Mystique comics - Destiny] Retrieved October 23, 2008.</ref> ====Destiny==== Mystique served with Destiny as a spy during World War II. During this time the duo met other prominent Marvel characters, such as [[Kitty Pryde|Shadowcat]], [[Rachel Summers]], [[Geist (Marvel Comics)|Geist]], [[Shadow King]], and [[Wolverine (comics)| Wolverine]]. ====Sabretooth==== [[Image:Sabretooth2.jpg|thumb|Cover to ''Sabretooth'' #2. Art by Mark Texeira.]] Raven met [[Sabretooth (comics)|Sabretooth]]. The two eventually became lovers. Later, she faked her own death in order to leave him.<ref>''Sabretooth'' #3</ref> The pair fathered Marvel character [[Graydon Creed]].{{CN}} ==== Nightcrawler ==== Writer [[Chuck Austen]] revealed Mystique to be the mother of famous superhero [[Nightcrawler]], by [[Azazel (Marvel Comics)|Azazel]]. ==== Rogue ==== <!-- Commented out because image was deleted: [[Image:Mystfamily.png|left|Mystique with Rogue and Destiny.|frame]] --> Mystique was the adoptive mother of the girl [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]], who had run away from her home in rural Mississippi. Mystique had concealed her superhuman powers and criminal intentions so well over the years that, as Raven Darkholme, she was able to rise rapidly through the United States Civil Service to the trusted position of Deputy Director of the [[DARPA]] in the [[United States Department of Defense]]. This position gave her access to military secrets and to advanced weaponry, both of which she used for her own criminal and subversive purposes. In this position, she attempted the theft of the Centurion weaponry from [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]]<ref>''Ms. Marvel'' #17</ref> She also beat [[Ms. Marvel]]'s lover Michael Barnett to death, and sought to kill Ms. Marvel.<ref>''Marvel Super Heroes'' Vol. 2 #11</ref> <!-- Image with inadequate rationale removed: [[Image:Xxmystiquebrotherhood.png|250px|thumb|right|Mystique and her Brotherhood. Featured left to right are [[Destiny (Irene Adler)|Destiny]], [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], Mystique, [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]], and [[Blob (comics)|the Blob]]. Art by John Byrne and Terry Austin.]] --> ==== Uncanny X-Men ==== To help her in her criminal activities, Mystique organized her own incarnation of the [[Brotherhood of Mutants|Brotherhood of Evil Mutants]], which originally consisted of herself, [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]], the [[Blob (comics)|Blob]], Destiny, and [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]]. This incarnation of the Brotherhood first gained notoriety when it attempted to assassinate Senator [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Robert Kelly]], a notoriously anti-mutant politician. The X-Men battled the Brotherhood and thus thwarted the assassination attempt, thereby averting a series of events which would have resulted in the death of most super-powered humans, and the subjugation of North America by the mutant-hunting robots, the [[Sentinel (comics)|Sentinels]] (as chronicled in the "[[Days of Future Past]]" storyline).<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #141-142</ref> The Brotherhood later clashed with the X-Men on other occasions. Mystique was captured by Carol Danvers at the Pentagon.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #158</ref> ====Freedom Force==== Later, anti-mutant sentiment among normal humans rises and the federal government launches its own covert anti-mutant program, [[Project Wideawake]]. Believing that the times had become too dangerous for the Brotherhood to continue its criminal activities, Mystique went to Doctor [[Valerie Cooper]], special assistant to the head of the [[United States National Security Council|National Security Council]], and offered the Brotherhood's services to the government. Cooper agreed to convey the offer to the President on the condition that the Brotherhood pass a test she imposed: the capture of [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]. The Brotherhood, now renamed [[Freedom Force (comics)|Freedom Force]], succeeded in bringing Magneto to the authorities though only because he voluntarily surrendered to them so he could go on trial for his crimes and soon afterwards officially enter the government's employ.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #199</ref> In return for entering government service as Freedom Force's leader, Mystique and her team received a presidential [[pardon]] for all criminal charges against them, but the pardon would be revoked if any member of Freedom Force were found committing a crime. Mystique led Freedom Force in capturing the Avengers on behalf of the federal government.<ref>''Avengers Annual'' #15; ''West Coast Avengers Annual'' #1</ref> She clashed with [[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]] in seeking to arrest [[Rusty Collins]].<ref>''X-Factor'' #8-10</ref> With Freedom Force, she fought the X-Men in Dallas, and was present at the [[Fall of the Mutants|X-Men's apparent demise]].<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #223-227</ref> With Freedom Force, she battled [[Cyclops (comics)|Cyclops]] and [[Jean Grey|Marvel Girl]].<ref>''X-Factor'' #40</ref> With Freedom Force she sought to arrest Rusty Collins again, and battled the [[New Mutants]].<ref>''New Mutants'' #78</ref> She finally succeeded in capturing Collins as well as [[Skids (comics)|Skids]].<ref>''New Mutants'' #80, 82</ref> She led Freedom Force against the [[Reavers (comics)|Reavers]] on [[Muir Island]]. On this particularly disastrous mission, Freedom Force lost two of its members, [[Stonewall (comics)|Stonewall]] and Mystique's lover Destiny.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #254-255</ref> The death of her lover left Mystique psychologically scarred and she never truly recovered. Mystique was later nearly killed by Dr. Valerie Cooper, who was under the [[Shadow King]]'s mental control.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #266</ref> She then impersonated Dr. Valerie Cooper.<ref>''X-Factor'' #60</ref> Mystique was eventually discovered impersonating Dr. Cooper, and saved Xavier's life by killing the Shadow King's human host, Jacob Reisz.<ref>''X-Factor'' #69</ref> She finally reconciled with Rogue.<ref>''X-Factor'' #70</ref> In time, she came to terms with Destiny's death.<ref>''X-Factor Annual'' #6</ref> She teamed with [[Spiral (comics)|Spiral]] and [[Wolverine (comics)|Wolverine]] in thwarting [[Mojo (comics)|Mojo]]'s near-destruction of the universe.<ref>''Wolverine'' #51-53</ref> Mystique later briefly stayed as a guest at [[X-Mansion|Xavier's mansion]]. She began going insane, and left the mansion under the care of Forge.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #289-290</ref> ====X-Factor==== Mystique resurfaced several months later, in a failed attempt to kill [[Legion (Marvel Comics)|Legion]] for his murdering of Destiny. Mystique had an implant put in her skull by [[Forge (comics)|Forge]] in order for the government to be able to keep track of her. She was then forced to become a member of the government-sponsored team [[X-Factor (comics)|X-Factor]] after being arrested for trying to blow up a [[dam]]. In truth, Mystique was trying to save the dam, which the U.S. Government wanted to destroy so that they could blame it on mutants. She joined coincidentally to the departure of X-Factor member [[Wolfsbane (comics)|Wolfsbane]]. Her membership led to tension with her teammates when Sabretooth was added to the team months later as a [[sleeper agent]], for the main purpose of killing Mystique before she could uncover the truth about the conspiracy she had discovered. She slowly developed a romantic relationship with team-leader Forge (though he later thought that she was just using him).{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Part of the conspiracy involved Mystique's son Graydon Creed running for President, under an anti-mutant platform.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} At the same time, both Graydon and Mystique learned that her lover Destiny had married and had children during one of the couple's separations. Irene's children were now adults with their own children, one of which was a mutant. Graydon had the mutant teen savagely beaten by members of the Friends of Humanity, as a warning towards his mother. Mystique was furious and wanted to kill her son, but stopped when she was given a message that Graydon's backers wanted her to kill him and turn her son into a martyr.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Mystique then sought to save her son from being betrayed by his backers, but failed miserably. Graydon died and his death ushered in a new wave of anti-mutant violence. Ultimately, Sabretooth acted on his orders to kill the members of X-Factor as "Operation Zero Tolerance" was activated. Even though she could have left her teammates to die, Mystique attacked Sabretooth, an act of intervention that distracted Sabretooth long enough to keep him from finishing off the already injured team. Mystique then fled the scene after arranging for the members of X-Factor to receive emergency medical treatment for the wounds Sabretooth inflicted.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Mystique went into hiding, taking the identity of the senator's wife Mallory Brickman, using her husband's influence to set the FBI on Sabretooth. She prevented Rogue from giving up her mutant powers and she continued her investigation of the U.S. Government over her son's death, leading to her aiding Toad and his most recent incarnation of the [[Brotherhood of Mutants#Toad's Brotherhood|Brotherhood of Mutants]] on a mission to raid a government base. The mission failed thanks to [[Machine Man]], who fought the Brotherhood and forced the team to flee. Mystique fled to Europe, at which point her life changed dramatically. While taking the form of a blonde haired woman during a trip to the beach, Mystique was confronted by a famous photographer who told the mutant that he wanted to make her the next big fashion model.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} Amused, Mystique accepted and quickly became the fashion industry's newest top model. Using her money, Mystique moved back to New York and into an expensive penthouse apartment. At peace, Mystique bought a telescope and used it to take in her penthouse's view of New York. This proved to be a huge mistake, as a nearby building was being used by [[Skrull]]s loyal to [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]] to build the machinery needed for an upcoming scheme of the villains. When one of the Skrulls caught Mystique by her window with her telescope, they assumed the worst and framed Mystique for the murder of a Japanese diplomat. With help from Shadowcat and Rogue, Mystique was cleared and left town. However, before she left, Shadowcat found one of [[Destiny (Irene Adler)#The Books of Truth|Destiny's diaries]], left there by Destiny herself before she died.{{Issue|date=November 2009}} ====Breakdown==== Mystique then reached a breakthrough regarding her investigation of the U.S. conspiracy against mutant-kind, but fate caused Mystique to suffer a massive blow. While gaining the critical intelligence on the identity of those who were involved in her son's death and the attempt to kill her via Sabretooth, Mystique suddenly lost her powers while pretending to be a man in a busy office workplace. Arrested, Mystique's life was torn apart as the U.S. Government acted on their intelligence regarding Mystique and used it to destroy all of the alternate identities that Mystique had established over the years and arranging for Mystique to be unable to access any of the money she and Destiny had hidden away over the years. This caused Mystique to lose any self control she might once have had, as the loss of her powers and the loss of her freedom caused her to lash out at everyone around her. Most notably, Rogue felt the brunt of her stepmother's wrath as Rogue had no sympathy for Mystique's plight. The relationship soured most notably when Rogue refused to tell Mystique that the X-Men were going to fight the [[High Evolutionary]], who was responsible for depowering all mutants, in order to restore everyone's powers. The X-Men defeated Evolutionary and restored everyone's powers, allowing Mystique to escape jail. Mystique was later sent back in time by the original X-Factor's sentient ship. Raven found that she was destined to be part of a great time paradox, where she found herself with a time delay weapon, which she was about to program to kill Graydon. Mystique was confused, because she remembered that she set up the weapon, but never got around to program it. After some deliberation, she decides to activate the weapon to kill Graydon. Mystique's sanity was further damaged by the revelation that her lover and soulmate Destiny was one of the founding members of the anti-mutant conspiracy Mystique had dedicated countless years fighting and had willfully withheld medical treatment to mutant children that would have resulted in them not growing up deformed due to their mutations. This led to Raven once again going mad, at the futility of her mission to change the world for the better. Raven became nihilistically obsessed with death and genocide, as she reformed the Brotherhood of Evil Mutants for another assassination attempt on Senator Kelly as well as kidnapping [[Moira MacTaggert]] and impersonating her in order to access her research on the [[Legacy Virus]]. While not the gifted scientist that Moira was, Mystique's insanity and experience with bio-terrorism allowed her not only to use samples of Moira's Legacy Virus infected blood to create a biological weapon that would infect humans as opposed to mutants, but most importantly, allowed her to come up with a cure for the Legacy Virus after repeated readings of all of the doctor's research which, when filtered through Mystique's insane mind, resulted in her being able to pick up on insights that Moira had missed when researching. The assassination attempt on Kelly ended in failure, when the mutant villain Pyro betrayed his teammates to save Kelly's life. Mystique blew up [[Moira MacTaggert|MacTaggert]]'s research facility, fatally injuring the doctor. Mystique then shot Moira's foster daughter [[Wolfsbane (comics)|Wolfsbane]] with a prototype of Forge's neutralizer gun, depowering her. Rogue arrived and confronted her mother. When Mystique revealed her plan to Rogue on using a modified form of the Legacy Virus on the humans, Rogue realized that she was ill and tried to help her. Mystique pretended to accept Rogue's help before stabbing her in the gut. If Rogue had not absorbed Wolverine's healing factor, she would have most likely died. As Mystique confronted the other X-Men, Rogue's healing factor revived her. Sneaking behind Mystique, Rogue used the bone claws she had absorbed from Wolverine and stabbed her in the back. Mystique was hospitalized, where she told the X-Men that Destiny had predicted a dark future for mutant-kind and that the future Destiny foretold kept on unfolding despite all that Mystique had done to prevent it. She believed that the only way to save them was to get rid of the humans, for a planet of mutants might survive, while mutants divided against each other and with humanity shunning them as outcasts would be doomed. Mystique was sent to prison, but quickly escaped. She then allied herself with [[Mastermind (Martinique Jason)|Martinique Jason]], the daughter of the original [[Mastermind (Jason Wyngarde)|Mastermind]], in an attempt to wrest control of the military organization known as the [[X-Corps]] from its founder, [[Banshee (comics)|Banshee]]. Outfitted with a device that gave her the ability to generate an electrical charge, Mystique created the identity of a supervillain named Surge and joined the X-Corps. While Mastermind's daughter mind-controlled the other members of the organization, Mystique brought Banshee's organization down and slit his throat, leaving him in critical condition. ====Double agent==== [[Professor X|Charles Xavier]] was later forced to make Mystique his secret agent, as his previous one, [[Prudence Leighton]], had died and Mystique was the only one suitable enough to complete the missions. Xavier posed as Magneto to rescue Mystique from the Department of Homeland Security and from execution at the hands of [[Johny Kitano]], Special Magistrate for Homo Superior crimes against humanity, and a mutant himself.<ref>''Mystique'' #2</ref> At this time, Mystique claimed that there was an imposter out to frame her, taking control over the Brotherhood and sending them on their recent missions (the assassination of Moira and the infiltration of X-Corps). Whether she was speaking the truth remains to be seen. The two never truly trusted each other, but as long as Mystique completed the missions without killing anybody, Xavier would keep her safe from the authorities, who were out to execute her. Working with Xavier was Forge, whom Mystique had a brief romance with while she was in X-Factor. One of Xavier's enemies, the Quiet Man, who was actually Prudence Leighton inhabiting the body of her assassin<ref name="Mystique #24">''Mystique'' #24</ref>, contacted Mystique and offered to give her an interference transmitter which would keep her safe from the authorities, the same type of device Xavier was using, if she killed Xavier. Creating a plan that would free her from both men, Mystique pretended to try killing Xavier while secretly working with the mutant thief [[Fantomex]], after alerting Forge to stop her at the last moment. Her plan was to have the Quiet Man see this and believe that she really had attempted to kill Xavier and was still working for him. However, the other X-Men also believed that Mystique had tried killing Xavier and sought her out.<ref name="Mystique #23">''Mystique'' #23</ref> Rogue managed to track her down. She disowned her adoptive mother, saying she had tried to forgive Mystique for stabbing her, but that this was too much. She went on to say that Mystique wasn't her mother, that she was a monster. Mystique tried apologizing to Rogue for how she had hurt her, but Rogue was distraught with rage and attacked her foster mother. Mystique managed to escape by blowing up the house and going through the window, changing her form to shield her fall.<ref name="Mystique #23"/> Mystique went to the Quiet Man, who was planning on having her killed due to outliving her usefulness. After a battle, Mystique killed the Quiet Man, saved her former field-handler [[Shortpack]], and discovered the Quiet Man's interference transmitter had been a fake all along. Later, Forge caught Mystique trying to steal his interference transmitter. After some angry words, he smashed it and told her he never wanted to see her again. The two shared a sad goodbye kiss and Mystique left. After Mystique was gone, Forge realized that she had already switched his transmitter for the fake one.<ref name="Mystique #24"/> ====Joining the X-Men==== Mystique later infiltrated the X-Men, posing as a young girl named '''Foxx'''. She attempted to seduce Rogue's boyfriend [[Gambit (comics)|Gambit]] to break them up so she could set her daughter up with a young mutant named [[Pulse (X-Men)|Augustus]], a man with whom she believed Rogue could be the happiest.<ref>''X-Men'' #171-174</ref> Though severely tempted by "Foxx's" advances, Gambit resisted. Mystique ultimately revealed herself to him, telling him that she was trying to relieve the tension between him and Rogue (because of the two being unable to have sex due to her ability to absorb someone's essence upon skin-to-skin contact). Mystique then metamorphosed into Rogue and told Gambit that he would not be cheating on Rogue if he had sex with her in Rogue's form.<ref>''X-Men'' #172</ref> When the telepath [[Emma Frost]] discovered who Foxx really was, the X-Men confronted Mystique. Mystique told them that she had been lonely and wanted to join the X-Men. Emma also discovered that Gambit had known who Foxx really was all along, and a furious Rogue believed the two had been having an affair. Mystique would not reveal if she and Gambit did anything, but told Rogue that if he truly loved her he would not have been tempted, and that she deserved better than him. Gambit denied anything had happened.<ref>''X-Men'' #173-174</ref> Later, the X-Men voted and decided to have Mystique join them on a probationary status (though Rogue was one of the ones who had voted against her joining). Meanwhile, Nightcrawler asked her to leave for a while regardless of the vote, saying that he needed more time adjusting to the idea of her being a member first. Mystique ultimately agreed and left.<ref>''X-Men'' #174</ref> However, after [[Decimation (comics)|M-Day]], she joined the [[X-Men]] and brought Augustus ([[Pulse (X-Men)|Pulse]]) along with her. Both have been crucial in the latest downfall of Apocalypse. Rogue believes that Mystique's transformation is yet another act.{{Issue|date=May 2009}} ====Marauders==== Mystique was of great assistance in the battle against the [[Children of the Vault]], killing [[Sangre (comics)|Sangre]] by pumping [[thermite]] bullets into his aquatic body. After the Hecatomb battle on Providence, [[Rogue (comics)#Endangered Species: Rogue's X-Men|Rogue's team]] (sans [[Cable (comics)|Cable]]) returned to Rogue's former childhood home in Caldecott County, Mississippi which Mystique owns for some downtime. Mystique [[consummate]]d her flirtation with Iceman, and even alerted the X-Men, who came to treat Rogue's illness, that there were intruders in the area. Only after [[Lady Mastermind]] dropped her illusions did the X-Men realize that it was an all-out attack, and that both [[Lady Mastermind]] & [[Karima Shapandar|Omega Sentinel]] (the latter being possessed by [[Malice (comics)#Malice (Marauders)|Malice]]) had defected sides. During the Marauders' initial ambush, Mystique prevented [[Scalphunter (Marvel Comics)|Scalphunter]] from shooting Rogue. She then revealed herself as a traitor as well when she shot her adopted daughter and, standing over her body, ordered the remaining [[Marauders (comics)|Marauders]] to kill the X-Men. ====Messiah Complex==== Mystique remained with the Marauders during the hunt for the first new mutant baby, but was revealed to have murdered Sinister in a plot involving the baby and Rogue's killing touch. She also appears to be working with Gambit, who, like her, had plenty of ulterior motives to want to betray [[Mister Sinister]]. When Sinister approaches Mystique as she is with the comatose Rogue, Mystique shoves Sinister onto Rogue, killing him through fatal skin-to-skin contact. Then, in keeping with the words of the Destiny Diaries, touches the baby's face to Rogue's, believing that this would heal her foster daughter. While the baby was not affected by Rogue's power, to Mystique's surprise, Rogue did not awaken as the Destiny Diaries predicted. Believing their plan to have failed, Mystique and Gambit cry at Rogue's bedside. As they grieve, Rogue finally awakens. After hearing all that Mystique has done, and sick of her manipulations, Rogue says she's tired of people getting hurt whenever Mystique is around, and tries to kill her with her touch. When Mystique is merely rendered unconscious, Rogue discovers that the baby's powers have restored her own to normal. The baby's touch purged her of the Strain 88 virus and all the residual psyches she had absorbed over her life, including Hecatomb. However, she now has the consciousness and the memories of the one person she wants nothing more to do with: Mystique. Sickened by what she has absorbed, Rogue tells Gambit that she needs to be alone, and leaves. ====Get Mystique==== Mystique is the focus of the next Wolverine story arc, appropriately titled "Get Mystique."<ref>''Wolverine'' #62-65</ref> The story begins with a brief flashback revealing that Logan and Mystique first met in Mexico in 1921. Back in the present day, Wolverine is in the Middle East tracking Mystique, presumably to kill her for betraying the X-Men in Messiah Complex. Mystique evades Logan by blowing up a Mosque in Tehran, then travels over the border to Afghanistan. There she impersonates Wolverine and kills a local village girl, tricking the villagers into going after Wolverine.<ref>''Wolverine'' #62</ref> Mystique does not appear to be suffering from any lasting effects from being touched by Rogue. It is hinted at that Mystique's recent betrayal is not the only reason Logan is out to kill her, as they apparently have a common history of friendship, love, and, ultimately, betrayal.<ref>''Wolverine'' #63-65</ref> After a heated fight Wolverine manages to wound Mystique, but he chooses to deny her the [[Coup de grâce|mercy blow]]. Instead, he drops a gun and leaves in the sunset, leaving Mystique to scream and curse behind him.<ref>''Wolverine'' #65</ref> ====''Manifest Destiny''==== Mystique shows up again, posing as Bobby Drake's ex-girlfriend [[Opal Tanaka]]. It is not explained how she survived her battle with Wolverine. She sets off a bomb inside of Bobby's Blackbird before shooting him and kicking him out of the plane<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #1</ref>. Later, she follows [[Iceman (comics)|Iceman]] to the hospital and injects him with a fatal dose of a toxin created by [[Mister Sinister]]. Hospital staff tries to get to Iceman, but they are held back by Mystique while Iceman expels the toxin from his system. Afterward, Mystique attacks Iceman in a truck and sets the truck ablaze with Iceman in it. Iceman steps out of the fire unharmed then disarms and immobilizes Mystique, but she escapes moments later after turning her body into her child form. In the final issue of ''Manifest Destiny'', Mystique impersonates Iceman and stands on top of the Golden Gate bridge threatening to blow it up. Iceman arrives and discovers the reason for Mystique doing this is [[Wolverine (comics)|Wolverine]] telling her that she will die alone. After a heated conversation, Iceman freezes the bomb, Mystique punches him and jumps off of the bridge into the water. Her body was not found, but Iceman tells Cyclops and [[Beast (comics)|Hank McCoy]] that he knows that she is not dead and thanks her for what she did for him.<ref>''X-Men: Manifest Destiny'' #5</ref> ===Utopia & Dark X-Men=== Mystique is later revealed to be a part of [[Green Goblin|Norman Osborn]]'s [[Dark X-Men]], posing as Professor Charles Xavier for [[public relations|P.R.]] purposes. Osborn has her injected with [[nanite]]s and kept on a short leash and should she try anything, Osborn will turn her into a human bomb.<ref>''Uncanny X-Men'' #513</ref> After the defection of [[Emma Frost]], [[Namor]], and [[Cloak and Dagger (comics)|Cloak and Dagger]], Mystique began leading the remaining members of the team ([[Mimic (comics)|Mimic]], [[Dark Beast]], and [[Michael Pointer (comics)|Omega]]) under the public guise of [[Jean Grey]], as no one could prove Jean had actually died, but mainly to hurt those who had caused her great harm.<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #1</ref> A mission arranged by Osborn has Mystique (in her Jean Grey guise) facing a resurrected Nate Grey, also known as [[X-Man]].<ref>''Dark X-Men'' #2</ref> == Other versions == {{cleanup-section}} Mystique has sometimes been portrayed differently than in mainstream comics. ===Absorbed by Rogue=== A copy of Mystique's mind, including her memories and personality, exists within the mind of [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]] ever since the events of the [[Messiah Complex]]. She converses with Rogue. She also requests that Rogue turn over control of their body. Eventually she is erased by Professor Xavier.<ref>''X-Men Legacy'' #224</ref> ===Age of Apocalypse=== In the Age of Apocalypse timeline, Mystique is the ferrywoman to Avalon. It is her task to meet the refugees and make sure they meet the guide to Avalon, [[Juggernaut (comics)#Age of Apocalypse|Cain]]. Though she works against Apocalypse, she is not much of a hero. She charges a heavy tariff to ferry the refugees to Avalon, taking all of their valuables. This plagues her conscience and she is reluctant to go to Avalon, as she feels that she is not fit to enter. Ultimately, she gets past her guilt to guide her son, [[Nightcrawler (comics)#Age of Apocalypse|Nightcrawler]] to Avalon and find Destiny. She and her son form X-Calibre to defeat [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]]'s agents, the [[Pale Riders]] and the Shadow King. ===Cable's Future=== Mystique inquires of [[Cable (comics)|Cable]] "How does [history] judge the part we play here and now in protecting the remnants of mutant-kind?" He says "History is short on specifics" and that it only remembers broad movements, not individuals. She hints at wanting to know how she is remembered, and he comments that her name did survive in a database of his time. Her name is synonymous with traitor, comparing her name to [[Judas Iscariot]]. However, he does add that the information from his time is part of his history, as it was 2,000 years old.<ref>''X-Men'' (vol. 2) #192</ref> ===Exiles=== [[Image:Exiles-Mystiq.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Mystiq (Raphael-Raven Darkholme). Art by [[Tom Grummett|Tom Grummett.]]]] In the Earth-797 reality, Mystique is apparently a man and goes by the name of Raphael-Raven Darkholme (and his alias is Mystiq). Much like the main Mystique, he had a relationship with Destiny but due to his gender had a child with her (Claremont's [[Nightcrawler (comics)#Family relations|original plan for Nightcrawler's origin]]). They were both killed in unknown circumstances and Raphael often went to their grave sites. On such an occasion, he was about to be attacked by soldiers when the Exiles' Sabretooth, who had been stranded on this Earth, saved his life. Saying he was in his debt, he joined the Exiles when they came to pick up their teammate. ===House of M=== In the [[House of M]], Mystique is an agent of [[S.H.I.E.L.D.]] and a member of its elite unit, the Red Guard, alongside [[Veranke|Jessica Drew]] <ref>{{Cite comic | Writer = [[Brian Michael Bendis]] | Penciller = [[Jim Cheung]] | Inker = [[John Dell]], [[Jay Leisten]] | Title = New Avengers | Issue = 45 | Date = November 2008 | Publisher = [[Marvel Comics]] }}</ref>, Toad, and her children Rogue and Nightcrawler. She's also involved in an affair with Wolverine, the Red Guard's leader. When this unit, in pursuit of their former leader, attacks the heroes 'awakened' by [[Layla Miller]], the entire squad is restored. With all of reality against them, any personal history is set aside, and Mystique fights alongside the rest of the 'awakened' without incident. ===Marvel Mangaverse=== In X-Men Mangaverse, Mystique teams up with Nightcrawler and other Brotherhood members. [[Storm (Marvel Comics)|Storm]] later kills her with a lightning bolt. ===Marvel Zombies=== Mystique appears as a zombie twice in the Marvel Zombies universe. She is first shown disguised as [[Scarlet Witch]], in order to get close to and bite [[Quicksilver (comics)|Quicksilver]]. She is also shown fighting alongside zombie versions of Avalanche, [[Blob (comics)#Marvel Zombies|Blob]], and Pyro taking a direct blast from [[Cyclops (comics)|Cyclops]] to the face.{{Issue|date=July 2009}} ===Ultimate Mystique=== In the [[Ultimate Marvel]] Universe, Mystique was the former lover of [[Alternate versions of Professor X#Ultimate Charles Xavier|Charles Xavier]]. However, during their stay in the Savage Land with Magneto, the young [[Emma Frost#Ultimate Emma Frost|Emma Frost]] came under the tutelage of Xavier, and shortly after he dumped Mystique for Frost. Ever since then, Mystique has held great resentment toward Xavier, which in turn makes her undyingly loyal to Magneto. She teamed up with [[Forge (comics)#Ultimate Forge|Forge]] and helped [[Alternate versions of Magneto#Ultimate Magneto|Magneto]] escape the [[Ultimates#Headquarters|Triskelion]] by taking his place in the prison cell before she was replaced by [[Mastermind (Jason Wyngarde)#Ultimate Mastermind|Mastermind]] and [[Stacy X#Ultimate version|Stacy X]] and given a new assignment. She is hinted to be one of the few who actually knows how Xavier's ''darker side'' operates, stating "''We all bought into Xavier's dream until we got a look at the sick brain behind it.''" It would later be revealed that Emma Frost named Xavier's cat after Mystique, after the feline partially destroyed the decor of his office. She briefly appeared in Ultimates 3, impersonating the Black Widow to distract [[Iron Man|Tony Stark]] until knocked out by the Wasp. ===X-Men The End=== In the trilogy book series ''[[X-Men The End]]'' Mystique was posing as Dark Beast and pretending to work with [[Mister Sinister]]. When Sinister murdered Rogue she killed him. Gambit later asked her to look after his and Rogue's children when he went off into space.<ref>''X-Men - The End (book two)'' #6</ref> ===X-Men Fairy Tales=== Mystique appears briefly in the ''[[X-Men Fairy Tales]]'' limited series' first issue. She is leading a group of thieves who attack the old monk/[[Professor X]]. They are scared away by Hitome/[[Alternate versions of Cyclops#X-Men: Fairy Tales|Cyclops]]. The other thieves were [[Avalanche (comics)|Avalanche]] and [[Pyro (comics)|Pyro]]. In the fourth issue, she appears as Anna/[[Rogue (comics)|Rogue's]] mother, a voodoo priestess. == In other media == Outside of comics, Mystique has appeared in film, television, and video games. ===Film=== [[Image:Mystiquemovie.jpg|200k|thumb|right|[[Rebecca Romijn]] as Mystique.]] In the [[X-Men (film series) | X-Men films]], Mystique is portrayed by [[Rebecca Romijn]]. The actress wore extensive prosthetics and make-up to portray the nude, reptilian form of Mystique. During the first movie Romijn wore contact lenses, but in subsequent movies Mystique's eyes were rendered digitally in post-production.<ref>http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0290334/trivia</ref> Unlike her comic book incarnation, Mystique in the films is a member of Magneto's [[Brotherhood of Mutants]]. Her form is depicted as reptilian, a portrayal which found its way into other media (see above). She is shown duplicating both retinal patterns and hand prints. In addition to her mutant powers, Mystique is extremely nimble and flexible, able to slip out of restraints with ease and use her feet as dexterously as her hands. She was the focus of many fight scenes and acrobatics displays through the course of the films. Many of Mystique's character relationships were reduced in the transition from comic to film.{{CN}} There is no indication that she knows either Rogue or Nightcrawler until meeting them as adults. In the first film, Mystique serves as Magneto's chief henchman. She impersonates [[Henry Peter Gyrich|Henry Gyrich]], aide to Senator Kelly, as part of a plan to kidnap Kelly and turn him into a mutant, thereby ending his support of the [[Registration acts (comics)#Mutant Registration Act|Mutant Registration Act]]. The film features an extended fight between Mystique and Wolverine. At the end of the film, she is seen on television, impersonating Senator Robert Kelly in order to withdraw his support of the Mutant Registration Act. In the second film, Mystique continues to serve Magneto, as well as to impersonate Senator Kelly. She is a prominent antagonist in many of the movie's subplots. She frees Magneto from his prison and then joins with Magneto in temporarily aiding the X-men. Thus, for much of the movie she plays the role of [[hero]] or [[anti-hero]]. By the end of the movie, she has returned to her role as [[villain]]. She helps Magneto in attempting to kill every non-mutant in the world. During her time with the X-men, Mystique attempts to seduce Wolverine. In the third film, Mystique is captured by the government. It is here that her name is revealed to be Raven Darkholme. She is permanently transformed into a non-mutant, which prompts Magneto to regretfully abandon her. Robbed of her powers, her role in this film is not one of a super-powered antagonist. Rather, Magneto's treatment of Mystique and her subsequent betrayal of him offer insight into the workings of their relationship and of the movie's plot. ===Television=== ====''X-Men''==== In the 1992 animated series ''[[X-Men (TV series)|X-Men]]'', Mystique was first voiced by Rachel Carpenter and later by [[Jennifer Dale]]. She was portrayed as the leader of the Brotherhood, a close ally of [[Apocalypse (comics)|Apocalypse]]. As in other media, she was [[Rogue (comics)|Rogue]]'s foster mother (as well as Nightcrawler's biological mother). In the first season, Mystique aids Apocalypse in transforming several mutants into his [[Horsemen of Apocalypse|Horsemen]] and later attempts to assassinate [[Senator Kelly]]. In the second season, Mystique attempts to convince Rogue to return to the Brotherhood. Mystique once again appears as an ally of Apocalypse in the "Beyond Good and Evil" storyline, although later she tries to stop him. In her final appearance of the series, Mystique is kidnapped by her son [[Graydon Creed]]. She is forced to send a letter to her other son, Nightcrawler, to lure him to a trap in exchange for her life. Though assumed dead by the X-Men, Mystique is shown to have survived and is last seen looking back at her two children with tears in her eyes. ====''X-Men Evolution''==== In ''[[X-Men: Evolution]]'', Mystique is voiced by [[Colleen Wheeler]]. She is portrayed as a ruthless and feared character, a master of hand-to-hand combat, and an unscrupulous manipulator. Mystique wore her trademark white dress during season one but for the rest of the series wore a black combative outfit. Her shapeshifting ability in this series is far greater than it is in the comics, allowing her to take the shape of humans, birds, animals, and even an alien. The character's relationships with her children play significant roles in the plot of the series. At one point Rogue tries to kill Mystique for her failings as a mother. During the first season, Mystique is disguised as the principal of Bayville High, under the alias "Raven Darkholme". She is also introduced to viewers as second-in-command to Magneto. The latter remains off screen for much of the season. During the season 1 finale, Mystique is transformed in a more current representation of the character, with enhanced powers and an appearance akin to that in the [[X-Men (film series) | film series.]] She returns in season two disuised as a student at Xavier's school, until she is accidentally foiled by Rogue. In the season 3 finale, Mystique is turned to stone. Her relationships with her children again play a critical role in the narrative: Nightcrawler makes every effort to help her, while Rogue is angered and wishes Mystique dead. Rogue has a chance to save her mother, but ultimately declines after considering their past relationship. In the series finale, Mystique is revived as a [[Horseman of Apocalypse]], considerably boosting her shapeshifting and other powers. After Apocalypse is defeated, she is freed from his control. She tries to apologize to her children, but both spurn her. ====''Wolverine and the X-Men''==== Mystique first makes her debut in the ''[[Wolverine and the X-Men]]'' episode "Greetings from Genosha." She is voiced by [[Tamara Bernier]]. Mystique later teams-up with Wolverine to save [[Petra (comics)|Christie Nord]] from [[Weapon X]]. It is revealed that Mystique was Wolverine's lover. He had saved her from being injected with adamantium, thereby saving her life. She later impersonates [[Robert Kelly (comics)|Senator Robert Kelly]] (whilst the real one is held prisoner by Magneto) to make Sentinels attack Genosha on Magneto's orders. ====''The Super Hero Squad Show''==== Mystique appears in ''[[The Super Hero Squad Show]]'' episode "Deadly is the Black Widow's Bite." She is voiced by [[Lena Headey]]. Atypically, the character is presented with a British accent.<ref>[http://www.comicscontinuum.com/stories/0907/28/voices.htm Comics Continuum]</ref> ===Video games=== * Mystique appears in the [[X-Men (arcade game)|''X-Men'' arcade game]]. She is the [[boss (video games)|boss]] of stage 7, [[Asteroid M]], where she takes the form of [[Magneto (comics)|Magneto]]. Curiously, her attack is quicker than that of the actual Magneto boss fight later in the game. * Mystique appears as a playable character in the X-Men fighting game, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy]]'' and its sequel, ''[[X-Men: Mutant Academy 2]]''. *Mystique is a playable character in ''[[X-Men: Next Dimension]]''. In the game she does not utilize her shapeshifting abilities, relying instead martial arts and firearms. * Mystique appears as a boss in ''[[X-Men Legends]]'' She is voiced by [[Grey DeLisle]]. * Grey DeLisle reprises her role in ''[[X-Men Legends II: Rise of Apocalypse]]''. * She is a non-playable character in ''[[Marvel: Ultimate Alliance]]''. * Mystique appears in 2009's movie tie-in ''[[X-Men Origins: Wolverine (video game)|X-Men Origins: Wolverine]]''. She is shown both as Raven and in her blue, reptilian form. She is voiced by [[Anna Graves]]. It is stated in-game that she is the mother of Nightcrawler, though the other parent is identified as [[Kestrel (Marvel Comics)|Wraith]] rather than Destiny. * Mystique appears in the Nintendo DS version of ''[[Marvel Super Hero Squad (video game)|Marvel Super Hero Squad]]''. ==References== {{reflist|3}} ==External links== * [http://www.marvel.com/universe/Mystique Mystique] at Marvel.com * [http://www.uncannyxmen.net/db/spotlight/showquestion.asp?faq=10&fldAuto=79 Mystique at UncannyXMen.net] {{X-Men}} {{Ultimate X-Men}} {{Wolverine}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mystique (Comics)}} [[Category:1978 comics characters debuts]] [[Category:Characters created by Chris Claremont]] [[Category:Characters created by Dave Cockrum]] [[Category:Fictional actors]] [[Category:Fictional assassins]] [[Category:Fictional bisexuals]] [[Category:Fictional mercenaries]] [[Category:Fictional models]] [[Category:Fictional private investigators]] [[Category:Fictional secret agents and spies]] [[Category:Fictional shapeshifters]] [[Category:Film characters]] [[Category:LGBT supervillains]] [[Category:Marvel Comics characters with accelerated healing]] [[Category:Marvel Comics martial artists]] [[Category:Marvel Comics mutants]] [[Category:Marvel Comics superheroes]] [[Category:Marvel Comics supervillains]] [[es:Mystique]] [[fr:Mystique (X-Men)]] [[it:Mystica (fumetto)]] [[he:מיסטיק]] [[ka:მისტიკა (პერსონაჟი)]] [[hu:Rejtély (Marvel Comics)]] [[nl:Mystique]] [[pl:Mystique]] [[pt:Mística]] [[ru:Мистика (комикс)]] [[sk:Mystique]] [[fi:Mystikko (sarjakuvahahmo)]] [[sv:Mystique]] [[vi:Mystique (truyện tranh)]]'
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node)
0
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp)
1278246026