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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
A '''holy city''' is a city important to the history or faith of a specific religion. Such cities may also contain at least one headquarters complex (often containing a religious edifice, seminary, shrine, residence of the leading cleric of the religion and/or chambers of the religious leadership's offices) which constitutes a major destination of human traffic, or [[pilgrimage]] to the city, especially for major ceremonies and observances. A holy city is a '''symbolic city''', representing attributes beyond its natural characteristics. Marketing experts have suggested that holy cities may be the oldest [[brand]]s, and more specifically, [[Place branding|place brand]]s because they have value added via the perception of religious adherents.<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael Sebastian |last=Metti |title=Jerusalem – the most powerful brand in history |url=http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding |work=[[Stockholm University School of Business]] |date=1 June 2011 |access-date=1 July 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.is/20110612234127/http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding |archive-date=12 June 2011 }}</ref>
==List of holy cities in the world==
===Africa===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Aksum
|{{Flagicon|EGY}} Egypt
|Christianity
|-
|Alexandria
|{{Flagicon|EGY}} Egypt
|Christianity<ref>[https://books.google.com.br/books?id=tGY0DgAAQBAJ&pg=PA182&dq=Catholic+Alexandria&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw4cbEgZ3kAhVQGLkGHefpBicQ6AEISjAF#v=onepage&q=Catholic%20Alexandria&f=false Catholic Mass For Dummies Rev. John Trigilio, Jr., Rev. Kenneth Brighenti, Rev. Monsignor James Cafone] {{ISBN|978-0470767863}}</ref>
|-
|Ewu
|{{Flagicon|Nigeria}} Nigeria
|Christianity
|-
|Harar
|{{Flagicon|ETH}} Ethopia
|Islam
|-
|Kariouan
|{{Flagicon|TUN}} Tunisia
|Islam
|-
|Marrakesh
|{{Flagicon|Morocco}} Morocco
|Islam
|-
|Moulay Idriss Zerhoun
|{{Flagicon|Morocco}} Morocco
|Islam
|-
|Touba
|{{Flagicon|Senegal}} Senegal
|Islam
|-
|Zion City Moria
|{{Flagicon|South Africa}} South Africa
|Christianity
|}
===South America===
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Aparecida
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} Brazil
|Christianity<ref>http://cidadeselugares.blogspot.com/2012/07/cidades-sagradas-para-o-cristianismo.html</ref>
|-
|Buenos Aires
|{{Flagicon|Argentina}} Argentina
|Christianity
|-
|Lima
|{{Flagicon|Peru}} Peru
|Christianity
|-
|Rio de Janeiro
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} Brazil
|Christianity
|-
|Sao Paulo
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} Brazil
|Christianity
|}
=== North America ===
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Clearwater
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity
|-
|Charleston
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity
|-
|Missouri
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity, Judaism
|-
|Mexico City
|{{Flagicon|Mexico}} Mexico
|Christianity
|-
|New York
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity, Judaism<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/25/nyregion/new-york-today-a-holy-city.html New York Today: A Holy City]</ref>
|-
|Quebec City
|{{Flagicon|Canada}} Canada
|Christianity
|-
|Salt Lake City
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity
|-
|Siparia
|{{Flagicon|Trinidad and Tobago}} Trinidad and Tobago
|Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism<ref>http://www.caribbean-beat.com/issue-54/siparee-mai-miracle-mother#axzz54IoQr600</ref>
|}
=== Europe ===
[[File:St Peter's Square, Vatican City - April 2007.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Saint Peter's Square|St Peter's Square]], [[Vatican City]].]]
[[File:Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_(2216460729).jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Hagia Sophia]], [[Istanbul]].]]
[[File:Canterbury Cathedral from University of Kent.JPG|thumb|250px|right|[[Canterbury Cathedral]].]]
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Assisi
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} Italy
|Christianity
|-
|Athens
|{{Flagicon|Greece}} Greece
|Christianity
|-
|Avila
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity<ref name="10 Holy" />
|-
|Barcelona
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity<ref>[http://mgturismo.com.br/2019/06/26/10-destinos-unicos-para-todo-o-peregrino-catolico-visitar/ 10 Destinos únicos para todo o peregrino católico visitar]</ref>
|-
|Bolghar
|{{Flagicon|Russia}} Russia
|Islam
|-
|Canterbury
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity
|-
|Cologne
|{{Flagicon|Germany}} Germany
|Christianity
|-
|Corinth
|{{Flagicon|Greece}} Greece
|Christianity
|-
|Córdoba
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Islam, Christianity
|-
|Częstochowa
|{{Flagicon|Poland}} Poland
|Christianity
|-
|Istanbul
|{{Flagicon|Turkey}} Turkey
|Islam
|-
|Kilkenny
|{{Flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland
|Christianity)<ref>http://www.libraryireland.com/social-history/popular-rhymes/kilkenny-cats.php</ref><ref>http://www.kilkennypeople.ie/news/kilkenny-news/62942/St-Canice-s-Cathedral-is-Kilkenny.html</ref>
|-
|Madrid
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity
|-
|Medjugorje
|{{Flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} Bosnia and Herzegovina
|Christianity
|-
|Milan
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} Italy
|Christianity
|-
|Munich
|{{Flagicon|Germany}} Germany
|Christianity
|-
|Mtskheta
|{{Flagicon|Georgia}} Georgia
|Christianity<ref>{{cite news|date=7 April 2014|title=Historical city Mtskheta becomes "Holy City"|agency=Agenda.ge|url=http://agenda.ge/news/11866/eng|access-date=4 October 2014}}</ref>
|-
|Ohrid
|{{Flagicon|Macedonia}} Macedonia
|Christianity
|-
|Prague
|{{Flagicon|Czech Republic}} Czech Republic
|Christianity
|-
|Rome
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} Italy
|Christianity
|-
|Santiago de Compostela
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity
|-
|Toledo
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity
|-
|Vatican
|{{Flagicon|Vatican City}} Vatican City
|Christianity, Islam
|-
|Walsingham
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity<ref name="10 Holy">[http://ctscatholiccompass.org/10-holy-places-to-go-on-pilgrimage/ 10 Holy places to go on Pilgrimage]</ref>
|-
|Warsaw
|{{Flagicon|Poland}} Poland
|Christianity
|-
|Westminster
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity
|}
===Western Asia===
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Beirut
|{{Flagicon|Lebanon}} Lebanon
|Islam
|-
|Bethlehem
|{{Flagicon|Palestine}} Palestine
|Islam, Christianity
|-
|Hebron
|{{Flagicon|Palestine}} Palestine
|Islam, Judasim
|-
|Jerusalem
|{{Flagicon|Palestine}} Palestine
|Islam, Judaism, Christianity
|-
|Karbala
|{{Flagicon|Iraq}} Iraq
|Islam
|-
|Kashmar
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|-
|Mashhad
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|-
|Mecca
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} Saudi Arabia
|Islam
|-
|Medina
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} Saudi Arabia
|Islam
|-
|Mount Sinai
|{{Flagicon|Egypt}} Egypt
|Islam, Judaism, Christianity
|-
|Najaf
|{{Flagicon|Iraq}} Iraq
|Islam
|-
|Qom
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|-
|Tarim
|{{Flagicon|Yemen}} Yemen
|Islam
|-
|Canterbury
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity
|-
|Vagharshapat
|{{Flagicon|Armenia}} Armenia
|Christianity
|-
|Yazd
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|}
[[File:Temple mount.JPG|thumb|250px|right| [[Al-Aqsa Mosque]] in [[Jerusalem]], a holy city in Judaism, Christianity and Islam]]
[[File:Shrine of the Báb in Haifa 6801-11.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Shrine of the Báb]] in [[Haifa]], sacred to the [[Baháʼí Faith]].]]
===South Asia===
*[[Balkh]] ([[Zoroastrianism]])
*[[Mazar-i-Sharif]] ([[Islam in Afghanistan]])<ref>http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan</ref>
[[File:Varanasi.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Ganges River]] in [[Varanasi]]]]
*[[Allahabad]]/Prayagraj (Hinduism)
*[[Kushinagar]] (Buddhism)
*[[Ladakh]] (Buddhism)
*[[Darjeeling]] (Buddhism)
*[[Dharmshala]] (Buddhism)
*[[Ajmer]] (Islam)
*[[Anandpur Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Anuradhapura]] (Buddhism)
*[[Ayodhya]] (Hinduism)
*[[Badrinath]] (Hinduism)
*[[Barmer, Rajasthan|Barmer]] (Jainism)
*[[Bodh Gaya]] (Buddhism)
*[[Tawang]] (Buddhism)
*[[Chamkaur]] Sahib (Sikhism)
*[[Kochi#Culture|Cochin (Kochi)]] (Christianity & Judaism)
*[[Damdama Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Dwarka]] (Hinduism)
*[[Falna]] (Jainism)
*[[Fatehgarh Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Goindwal]] [[Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Gaya, India|Gaya]]/Bodh Gaya ([[Buddhism]], Hinduism)
*[[Jaipur]] (Jainism)
*[[Kathmandu]] ([[Hinduism]]-[[Buddhism]])
*[[Kanchipuram]] (Hinduism)
*[[Kandy]] (Buddhism)
*[[Kartarpur, India|Kartarpur]] Sahib, India (Sikhism)
*[[Kiratpur Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Kodungallur]]/ Muziris/Mahodayapuram (Christianity, Judaism, Islam & Hinduism)
*[[Kurukshetra]] (Hinduism)
*[[Kartarpur, Pakistan|Kartarpur]] Sahib, Pakistan (Sikhism)
*[[Lumbini]] (Buddhism)
*[[Mathura, Uttar Pradesh|Mathura]] (Hinduism)
*[[Mount Abu]] ([[Jainism]], Hinduism)
*[[Nagpur]] (Buddhism, Islam)
*[[Nanded]] (Sikhism)
*[[Nankana Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Nathdwara]] (Hinduism)
*[[Paonta Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Patna]] Sahib (Sikhism)
*[[Poo Pathi]] (Hinduism)
*[[Puri]] (Hinduism)
*[[Pushkar]] (Hinduism)
*[[Rajgir]] (Buddhism, Jainism)
*[[Rameswaram]] (Hinduism)
*[[Ranakpur]] (Jainism)
*[[Salasar]] (Hinduism)
*[[Sultanpur Lodhi|Sultanpur Lodhi (Nanak Nagri)]] (Sikhism)
*[[Amritsar|Sri Amritsar]] ([[Sikhism]], [[Balmikism|Balmiki]] Hindus)
*[[Sri Muktsar Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Goa]] (Roman Catholicism)
*[[Tarn Taran Sahib]] (Sikhism)
*[[Tirupati (city)]] (Hinduism)
*[[Udaipur]] (Hinduism)
*[[Udvada]] ([[Zoroastrianism]])
*[[Ujjain]] (Hinduism)
*[[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vaishali]] (Buddhism, [[Śvētāmbara|Svetambara]] Jains)
*[[Vallarpadam#places of interest|Vallarpadam]] (Christianity)
*[[Varanasi]]/Benares/Kashi (Hinduism, Buddhism & Jainism)
*[[Old Goa#Churches of old Goa|Velha Goa]]<ref>https://www.visittnt.com/blog/top-10-religious-pilgrimage-destinations-india/</ref> (Christianity)
*[[Velankanni]] (Christianity)
*[[Vrindavan]] (Hinduism)
*[[Nalanda]] (Buddhism)
*[[Amravati (AP)]] (Buddhism)
*[[Shravasthi]] (Buddhism)
===Central and East Asia===
*[[Qufu]] (Confucianism)
*[[Lhasa]] (Tibetan Buddhism)
*[[Thimphu]] (Tibetan Buddhism)
*[[Ise, Mie|Ise]] ([[Shinto]])
*[[Yawata, Kyoto|Yawata]] (Shinto)
*[[Mount Kōya]] ([[Shingon]] Buddhism)
*[[Kyoto]] ([[Japanese Buddhism]], Shinto)
*[[Tenri, Nara|Tenri]] ([[Tenrikyo]])
*[[Turkestan (city)|Turkestan]] (Islam)
===Southeast Asia===
[[File:Meuseujid Raya Baiturrahman, Aceh.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Baiturrahman Grand Mosque]] in [[Banda Aceh]], symbol of Islamic sharia law's application in [[Aceh]]]]
*[[Denpasar]] ([[Balinese Hinduism]])
*[[Banda Aceh]] (Islam)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://bandaacehkota.go.id/p/sejarah.html|title=Sejarah -|access-date=27 September 2018|language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[Jombang Regency|Jombang]] (Islam)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jombangkab.go.id/page/sejarah|title=Portal Resmi Pemerintah Kabupaten JOMBANG|website=www.jombangkab.go.id|access-date=27 September 2018}}</ref>
*[[Kudus Regency|Kudus]] (Islam)
*[[Demak Regency|Demak]] (Islam)
*[[Cirebon]] (Islam)
*[[Borobudur]] (Buddhism)
*[[Prambanan]] (Hinduism)
*[[Cebu City]] (Roman Catholicism) <ref name="Philippines">[https://www.tektonministries.org/dynamci-evangelization-pilgrimage-to-the-philippines-for-the-51st-international-eucharistic-congress-2016/ PILGRIMAGE TO THE PHILIPPINES FOR THE 51ST INTERNATIONAL EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS, 2016]</ref>
*[[Manila]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[El Salvador, Misamis Oriental|City of El Salvador]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name=BWeek >''BusinessWeek Mindanao'' 26 August 2011: "DIVINE MERCY SHRINE in Misamis Oriental celebrates Birthday of the Blessed Virgin Mary" [http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316153217/http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/ |date=2018-03-16 }}</ref>
*[[Antipolo]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Valenzuela, Metro Manila|Valenzuela City]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Zamboanga City]] (Roman Catholicism, Islam)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Makati]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Cotabato City]] (Islam)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Marawi]] (Islam)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Tumpat District|Tumpat]] (Islam)
*[[Angkor]] (Hinduism and Buddhism)
*[[Vientiane]] (Buddhism)
*[[Tay Ninh]] ([[Cao Dai]])
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*{{Commons category-inline|Holy cities}}
{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Holy City}}
[[Category:Holy cities| ]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext ) | '{{redirect|Holy City}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2018}}
A '''holy city''' is a city important to the history or faith of a specific religion. Such cities may also contain at least one headquarters complex (often containing a religious edifice, seminary, shrine, residence of the leading cleric of the religion and/or chambers of the religious leadership's offices) which constitutes a major destination of human traffic, or [[pilgrimage]] to the city, especially for major ceremonies and observances. A holy city is a '''symbolic city''', representing attributes beyond its natural characteristics. Marketing experts have suggested that holy cities may be the oldest [[brand]]s, and more specifically, [[Place branding|place brand]]s because they have value added via the perception of religious adherents.<ref>{{cite news |first=Michael Sebastian |last=Metti |title=Jerusalem – the most powerful brand in history |url=http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding |work=[[Stockholm University School of Business]] |date=1 June 2011 |access-date=1 July 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.is/20110612234127/http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding |archive-date=12 June 2011 }}</ref>
==List of holy cities in the world==
===Africa===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Aksum
|{{Flagicon|EGY}} Egypt
|Christianity
|-
|Alexandria
|{{Flagicon|EGY}} Egypt
|Christianity<ref>[https://books.google.com.br/books?id=tGY0DgAAQBAJ&pg=PA182&dq=Catholic+Alexandria&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw4cbEgZ3kAhVQGLkGHefpBicQ6AEISjAF#v=onepage&q=Catholic%20Alexandria&f=false Catholic Mass For Dummies Rev. John Trigilio, Jr., Rev. Kenneth Brighenti, Rev. Monsignor James Cafone] {{ISBN|978-0470767863}}</ref>
|-
|Ewu
|{{Flagicon|Nigeria}} Nigeria
|Christianity
|-
|Harar
|{{Flagicon|ETH}} Ethopia
|Islam
|-
|Kariouan
|{{Flagicon|TUN}} Tunisia
|Islam
|-
|Marrakesh
|{{Flagicon|Morocco}} Morocco
|Islam
|-
|Moulay Idriss Zerhoun
|{{Flagicon|Morocco}} Morocco
|Islam
|-
|Touba
|{{Flagicon|Senegal}} Senegal
|Islam
|-
|Zion City Moria
|{{Flagicon|South Africa}} South Africa
|Christianity
|}
===South America===
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Aparecida
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} Brazil
|Christianity<ref>http://cidadeselugares.blogspot.com/2012/07/cidades-sagradas-para-o-cristianismo.html</ref>
|-
|Buenos Aires
|{{Flagicon|Argentina}} Argentina
|Christianity
|-
|Lima
|{{Flagicon|Peru}} Peru
|Christianity
|-
|Rio de Janeiro
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} Brazil
|Christianity
|-
|Sao Paulo
|{{Flagicon|Brazil}} Brazil
|Christianity
|}
=== North America ===
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Clearwater
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity
|-
|Charleston
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity
|-
|Missouri
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity, Judaism
|-
|Mexico City
|{{Flagicon|Mexico}} Mexico
|Christianity
|-
|New York
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity, Judaism<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/25/nyregion/new-york-today-a-holy-city.html New York Today: A Holy City]</ref>
|-
|Quebec City
|{{Flagicon|Canada}} Canada
|Christianity
|-
|Salt Lake City
|{{Flagicon|US}} United States
|Christianity
|-
|Siparia
|{{Flagicon|Trinidad and Tobago}} Trinidad and Tobago
|Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism<ref>http://www.caribbean-beat.com/issue-54/siparee-mai-miracle-mother#axzz54IoQr600</ref>
|}
=== Europe ===
[[File:St Peter's Square, Vatican City - April 2007.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Saint Peter's Square|St Peter's Square]], [[Vatican City]].]]
[[File:Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_(2216460729).jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Hagia Sophia]], [[Istanbul]].]]
[[File:Canterbury Cathedral from University of Kent.JPG|thumb|250px|right|[[Canterbury Cathedral]].]]
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Assisi
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} Italy
|Christianity
|-
|Athens
|{{Flagicon|Greece}} Greece
|Christianity
|-
|Avila
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity<ref name="10 Holy" />
|-
|Barcelona
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity<ref>[http://mgturismo.com.br/2019/06/26/10-destinos-unicos-para-todo-o-peregrino-catolico-visitar/ 10 Destinos únicos para todo o peregrino católico visitar]</ref>
|-
|Bolghar
|{{Flagicon|Russia}} Russia
|Islam
|-
|Canterbury
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity
|-
|Cologne
|{{Flagicon|Germany}} Germany
|Christianity
|-
|Corinth
|{{Flagicon|Greece}} Greece
|Christianity
|-
|Córdoba
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Islam, Christianity
|-
|Częstochowa
|{{Flagicon|Poland}} Poland
|Christianity
|-
|Istanbul
|{{Flagicon|Turkey}} Turkey
|Islam
|-
|Kilkenny
|{{Flagicon|Ireland}} Ireland
|Christianity)<ref>http://www.libraryireland.com/social-history/popular-rhymes/kilkenny-cats.php</ref><ref>http://www.kilkennypeople.ie/news/kilkenny-news/62942/St-Canice-s-Cathedral-is-Kilkenny.html</ref>
|-
|Madrid
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity
|-
|Medjugorje
|{{Flagicon|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} Bosnia and Herzegovina
|Christianity
|-
|Milan
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} Italy
|Christianity
|-
|Munich
|{{Flagicon|Germany}} Germany
|Christianity
|-
|Mtskheta
|{{Flagicon|Georgia}} Georgia
|Christianity<ref>{{cite news|date=7 April 2014|title=Historical city Mtskheta becomes "Holy City"|agency=Agenda.ge|url=http://agenda.ge/news/11866/eng|access-date=4 October 2014}}</ref>
|-
|Ohrid
|{{Flagicon|Macedonia}} Macedonia
|Christianity
|-
|Prague
|{{Flagicon|Czech Republic}} Czech Republic
|Christianity
|-
|Rome
|{{Flagicon|Italy}} Italy
|Christianity
|-
|Santiago de Compostela
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity
|-
|Toledo
|{{Flagicon|Spain}} Spain
|Christianity
|-
|Vatican
|{{Flagicon|Vatican City}} Vatican City
|Christianity, Islam
|-
|Walsingham
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity<ref name="10 Holy">[http://ctscatholiccompass.org/10-holy-places-to-go-on-pilgrimage/ 10 Holy places to go on Pilgrimage]</ref>
|-
|Warsaw
|{{Flagicon|Poland}} Poland
|Christianity
|-
|Westminster
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity
|}
===Western Asia===
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Beirut
|{{Flagicon|Lebanon}} Lebanon
|Islam
|-
|Bethlehem
|{{Flagicon|Palestine}} Palestine
|Islam, Christianity
|-
|Hebron
|{{Flagicon|Palestine}} Palestine
|Islam, Judasim
|-
|Jerusalem
|{{Flagicon|Palestine}} Palestine
|Islam, Judaism, Christianity
|-
|Karbala
|{{Flagicon|Iraq}} Iraq
|Islam
|-
|Kashmar
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|-
|Mashhad
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|-
|Mecca
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} Saudi Arabia
|Islam
|-
|Medina
|{{Flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} Saudi Arabia
|Islam
|-
|Mount Sinai
|{{Flagicon|Egypt}} Egypt
|Islam, Judaism, Christianity
|-
|Najaf
|{{Flagicon|Iraq}} Iraq
|Islam
|-
|Qom
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|-
|Tarim
|{{Flagicon|Yemen}} Yemen
|Islam
|-
|Canterbury
|{{Flagicon|England}} England
|Christianity
|-
|Vagharshapat
|{{Flagicon|Armenia}} Armenia
|Christianity
|-
|Yazd
|{{Flagicon|Iran}} Iran
|Islam
|}
[[File:Temple mount.JPG|thumb|250px|right| [[Al-Aqsa Mosque]] in [[Jerusalem]], a holy city in Judaism, Christianity and Islam]]
[[File:Shrine of the Báb in Haifa 6801-11.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Shrine of the Báb]] in [[Haifa]], sacred to the [[Baháʼí Faith]].]]
===South Asia===
{| class="wikitable"
!City
!Country
!Religion(s)
|-
|Balkh
|{{Flagicon|Afghanistan}} Afghanistan
|Islam
|-
|Mazar-i-Sharif
|{{Flagicon|Afghanistan}} Afghanistan
|Islam<ref>http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan</ref>
|-
|Multan
|{{Flagicon|Pakistan}} Pakistan
|Islam
|}
===Central and East Asia===
*[[Qufu]] (Confucianism)
*[[Lhasa]] (Tibetan Buddhism)
*[[Thimphu]] (Tibetan Buddhism)
*[[Ise, Mie|Ise]] ([[Shinto]])
*[[Yawata, Kyoto|Yawata]] (Shinto)
*[[Mount Kōya]] ([[Shingon]] Buddhism)
*[[Kyoto]] ([[Japanese Buddhism]], Shinto)
*[[Tenri, Nara|Tenri]] ([[Tenrikyo]])
*[[Turkestan (city)|Turkestan]] (Islam)
===Southeast Asia===
[[File:Meuseujid Raya Baiturrahman, Aceh.jpg|thumb|200px|[[Baiturrahman Grand Mosque]] in [[Banda Aceh]], symbol of Islamic sharia law's application in [[Aceh]]]]
*[[Denpasar]] ([[Balinese Hinduism]])
*[[Banda Aceh]] (Islam)<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://bandaacehkota.go.id/p/sejarah.html|title=Sejarah -|access-date=27 September 2018|language=en-US}}</ref>
*[[Jombang Regency|Jombang]] (Islam)<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jombangkab.go.id/page/sejarah|title=Portal Resmi Pemerintah Kabupaten JOMBANG|website=www.jombangkab.go.id|access-date=27 September 2018}}</ref>
*[[Kudus Regency|Kudus]] (Islam)
*[[Demak Regency|Demak]] (Islam)
*[[Cirebon]] (Islam)
*[[Borobudur]] (Buddhism)
*[[Prambanan]] (Hinduism)
*[[Cebu City]] (Roman Catholicism) <ref name="Philippines">[https://www.tektonministries.org/dynamci-evangelization-pilgrimage-to-the-philippines-for-the-51st-international-eucharistic-congress-2016/ PILGRIMAGE TO THE PHILIPPINES FOR THE 51ST INTERNATIONAL EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS, 2016]</ref>
*[[Manila]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[El Salvador, Misamis Oriental|City of El Salvador]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name=BWeek >''BusinessWeek Mindanao'' 26 August 2011: "DIVINE MERCY SHRINE in Misamis Oriental celebrates Birthday of the Blessed Virgin Mary" [http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316153217/http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/ |date=2018-03-16 }}</ref>
*[[Antipolo]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Valenzuela, Metro Manila|Valenzuela City]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Zamboanga City]] (Roman Catholicism, Islam)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Makati]] (Roman Catholicism)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Cotabato City]] (Islam)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Marawi]] (Islam)<ref name="Philippines"/>
*[[Tumpat District|Tumpat]] (Islam)
*[[Angkor]] (Hinduism and Buddhism)
*[[Vientiane]] (Buddhism)
*[[Tay Ninh]] ([[Cao Dai]])
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*{{Commons category-inline|Holy cities}}
{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Holy City}}
[[Category:Holy cities| ]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff ) | '@@ -301,74 +301,21 @@
[[File:Shrine of the Báb in Haifa 6801-11.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Shrine of the Báb]] in [[Haifa]], sacred to the [[Baháʼí Faith]].]]
===South Asia===
-
-*[[Balkh]] ([[Zoroastrianism]])
-*[[Mazar-i-Sharif]] ([[Islam in Afghanistan]])<ref>http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan</ref>
-
-[[File:Varanasi.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Ganges River]] in [[Varanasi]]]]
-*[[Allahabad]]/Prayagraj (Hinduism)
-*[[Kushinagar]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Ladakh]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Darjeeling]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Dharmshala]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Ajmer]] (Islam)
-*[[Anandpur Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Anuradhapura]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Ayodhya]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Badrinath]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Barmer, Rajasthan|Barmer]] (Jainism)
-*[[Bodh Gaya]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Tawang]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Chamkaur]] Sahib (Sikhism)
-*[[Kochi#Culture|Cochin (Kochi)]] (Christianity & Judaism)
-*[[Damdama Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Dwarka]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Falna]] (Jainism)
-*[[Fatehgarh Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Goindwal]] [[Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Gaya, India|Gaya]]/Bodh Gaya ([[Buddhism]], Hinduism)
-*[[Jaipur]] (Jainism)
-*[[Kathmandu]] ([[Hinduism]]-[[Buddhism]])
-*[[Kanchipuram]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Kandy]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Kartarpur, India|Kartarpur]] Sahib, India (Sikhism)
-*[[Kiratpur Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Kodungallur]]/ Muziris/Mahodayapuram (Christianity, Judaism, Islam & Hinduism)
-*[[Kurukshetra]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Kartarpur, Pakistan|Kartarpur]] Sahib, Pakistan (Sikhism)
-*[[Lumbini]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Mathura, Uttar Pradesh|Mathura]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Mount Abu]] ([[Jainism]], Hinduism)
-*[[Nagpur]] (Buddhism, Islam)
-*[[Nanded]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Nankana Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Nathdwara]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Paonta Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Patna]] Sahib (Sikhism)
-*[[Poo Pathi]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Puri]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Pushkar]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Rajgir]] (Buddhism, Jainism)
-*[[Rameswaram]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Ranakpur]] (Jainism)
-*[[Salasar]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Sultanpur Lodhi|Sultanpur Lodhi (Nanak Nagri)]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Amritsar|Sri Amritsar]] ([[Sikhism]], [[Balmikism|Balmiki]] Hindus)
-*[[Sri Muktsar Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Goa]] (Roman Catholicism)
-*[[Tarn Taran Sahib]] (Sikhism)
-*[[Tirupati (city)]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Udaipur]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Udvada]] ([[Zoroastrianism]])
-*[[Ujjain]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vaishali]] (Buddhism, [[Śvētāmbara|Svetambara]] Jains)
-*[[Vallarpadam#places of interest|Vallarpadam]] (Christianity)
-*[[Varanasi]]/Benares/Kashi (Hinduism, Buddhism & Jainism)
-*[[Old Goa#Churches of old Goa|Velha Goa]]<ref>https://www.visittnt.com/blog/top-10-religious-pilgrimage-destinations-india/</ref> (Christianity)
-*[[Velankanni]] (Christianity)
-*[[Vrindavan]] (Hinduism)
-*[[Nalanda]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Amravati (AP)]] (Buddhism)
-*[[Shravasthi]] (Buddhism)
-
+{| class="wikitable"
+!City
+!Country
+!Religion(s)
+|-
+|Balkh
+|{{Flagicon|Afghanistan}} Afghanistan
+|Islam
+|-
+|Mazar-i-Sharif
+|{{Flagicon|Afghanistan}} Afghanistan
+|Islam<ref>http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan</ref>
+|-
+|Multan
+|{{Flagicon|Pakistan}} Pakistan
+|Islam
+|}
===Central and East Asia===
*[[Qufu]] (Confucianism)
' |
New page size (new_size ) | 10259 |
Old page size (old_size ) | 12484 |
Size change in edit (edit_delta ) | -2225 |
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2 => '!Country',
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5 => '|Balkh',
6 => '|{{Flagicon|Afghanistan}} Afghanistan',
7 => '|Islam',
8 => '|-',
9 => '|Mazar-i-Sharif',
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12 => '|-',
13 => '|Multan',
14 => '|{{Flagicon|Pakistan}} Pakistan',
15 => '|Islam',
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Lines removed in edit (removed_lines ) | [
0 => '',
1 => '*[[Balkh]] ([[Zoroastrianism]])',
2 => '*[[Mazar-i-Sharif]] ([[Islam in Afghanistan]])<ref>http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan</ref>',
3 => '',
4 => '[[File:Varanasi.jpg|thumb|250px|right|[[Ganges River]] in [[Varanasi]]]]',
5 => '*[[Allahabad]]/Prayagraj (Hinduism)',
6 => '*[[Kushinagar]] (Buddhism)',
7 => '*[[Ladakh]] (Buddhism)',
8 => '*[[Darjeeling]] (Buddhism)',
9 => '*[[Dharmshala]] (Buddhism)',
10 => '*[[Ajmer]] (Islam)',
11 => '*[[Anandpur Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
12 => '*[[Anuradhapura]] (Buddhism)',
13 => '*[[Ayodhya]] (Hinduism)',
14 => '*[[Badrinath]] (Hinduism)',
15 => '*[[Barmer, Rajasthan|Barmer]] (Jainism)',
16 => '*[[Bodh Gaya]] (Buddhism)',
17 => '*[[Tawang]] (Buddhism)',
18 => '*[[Chamkaur]] Sahib (Sikhism)',
19 => '*[[Kochi#Culture|Cochin (Kochi)]] (Christianity & Judaism)',
20 => '*[[Damdama Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
21 => '*[[Dwarka]] (Hinduism)',
22 => '*[[Falna]] (Jainism)',
23 => '*[[Fatehgarh Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
24 => '*[[Goindwal]] [[Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
25 => '*[[Gaya, India|Gaya]]/Bodh Gaya ([[Buddhism]], Hinduism)',
26 => '*[[Jaipur]] (Jainism)',
27 => '*[[Kathmandu]] ([[Hinduism]]-[[Buddhism]])',
28 => '*[[Kanchipuram]] (Hinduism)',
29 => '*[[Kandy]] (Buddhism)',
30 => '*[[Kartarpur, India|Kartarpur]] Sahib, India (Sikhism)',
31 => '*[[Kiratpur Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
32 => '*[[Kodungallur]]/ Muziris/Mahodayapuram (Christianity, Judaism, Islam & Hinduism)',
33 => '*[[Kurukshetra]] (Hinduism)',
34 => '*[[Kartarpur, Pakistan|Kartarpur]] Sahib, Pakistan (Sikhism)',
35 => '*[[Lumbini]] (Buddhism)',
36 => '*[[Mathura, Uttar Pradesh|Mathura]] (Hinduism)',
37 => '*[[Mount Abu]] ([[Jainism]], Hinduism)',
38 => '*[[Nagpur]] (Buddhism, Islam)',
39 => '*[[Nanded]] (Sikhism)',
40 => '*[[Nankana Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
41 => '*[[Nathdwara]] (Hinduism)',
42 => '*[[Paonta Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
43 => '*[[Patna]] Sahib (Sikhism)',
44 => '*[[Poo Pathi]] (Hinduism)',
45 => '*[[Puri]] (Hinduism)',
46 => '*[[Pushkar]] (Hinduism)',
47 => '*[[Rajgir]] (Buddhism, Jainism)',
48 => '*[[Rameswaram]] (Hinduism)',
49 => '*[[Ranakpur]] (Jainism)',
50 => '*[[Salasar]] (Hinduism)',
51 => '*[[Sultanpur Lodhi|Sultanpur Lodhi (Nanak Nagri)]] (Sikhism)',
52 => '*[[Amritsar|Sri Amritsar]] ([[Sikhism]], [[Balmikism|Balmiki]] Hindus)',
53 => '*[[Sri Muktsar Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
54 => '*[[Goa]] (Roman Catholicism)',
55 => '*[[Tarn Taran Sahib]] (Sikhism)',
56 => '*[[Tirupati (city)]] (Hinduism)',
57 => '*[[Udaipur]] (Hinduism)',
58 => '*[[Udvada]] ([[Zoroastrianism]])',
59 => '*[[Ujjain]] (Hinduism)',
60 => '*[[Vaishali (ancient city)|Vaishali]] (Buddhism, [[Śvētāmbara|Svetambara]] Jains)',
61 => '*[[Vallarpadam#places of interest|Vallarpadam]] (Christianity)',
62 => '*[[Varanasi]]/Benares/Kashi (Hinduism, Buddhism & Jainism)',
63 => '*[[Old Goa#Churches of old Goa|Velha Goa]]<ref>https://www.visittnt.com/blog/top-10-religious-pilgrimage-destinations-india/</ref> (Christianity)',
64 => '*[[Velankanni]] (Christianity)',
65 => '*[[Vrindavan]] (Hinduism)',
66 => '*[[Nalanda]] (Buddhism)',
67 => '*[[Amravati (AP)]] (Buddhism)',
68 => '*[[Shravasthi]] (Buddhism)',
69 => ''
] |
All external links added in the edit (added_links ) | [] |
All external links removed in the edit (removed_links ) | [
0 => 'https://www.visittnt.com/blog/top-10-religious-pilgrimage-destinations-india/'
] |
All external links in the new text (all_links ) | [
0 => 'https://archive.is/20110612234127/http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding',
1 => 'http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding',
2 => 'https://books.google.com.br/books?id=tGY0DgAAQBAJ&pg=PA182&dq=Catholic+Alexandria&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw4cbEgZ3kAhVQGLkGHefpBicQ6AEISjAF#v=onepage&q=Catholic%20Alexandria&f=false',
3 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/25/nyregion/new-york-today-a-holy-city.html',
4 => 'http://ctscatholiccompass.org/10-holy-places-to-go-on-pilgrimage/',
5 => 'http://mgturismo.com.br/2019/06/26/10-destinos-unicos-para-todo-o-peregrino-catolico-visitar/',
6 => 'http://agenda.ge/news/11866/eng',
7 => 'https://bandaacehkota.go.id/p/sejarah.html',
8 => 'http://www.jombangkab.go.id/page/sejarah',
9 => 'https://www.tektonministries.org/dynamci-evangelization-pilgrimage-to-the-philippines-for-the-51st-international-eucharistic-congress-2016/',
10 => 'http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/',
11 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180316153217/http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/',
12 => 'http://cidadeselugares.blogspot.com/2012/07/cidades-sagradas-para-o-cristianismo.html',
13 => 'http://www.caribbean-beat.com/issue-54/siparee-mai-miracle-mother#axzz54IoQr600',
14 => 'http://www.libraryireland.com/social-history/popular-rhymes/kilkenny-cats.php',
15 => 'http://www.kilkennypeople.ie/news/kilkenny-news/62942/St-Canice-s-Cathedral-is-Kilkenny.html',
16 => 'http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan'
] |
Links in the page, before the edit (old_links ) | [
0 => 'http://agenda.ge/news/11866/eng',
1 => 'http://cidadeselugares.blogspot.com/2012/07/cidades-sagradas-para-o-cristianismo.html',
2 => 'http://ctscatholiccompass.org/10-holy-places-to-go-on-pilgrimage/',
3 => 'http://mgturismo.com.br/2019/06/26/10-destinos-unicos-para-todo-o-peregrino-catolico-visitar/',
4 => 'http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/',
5 => 'http://www.caribbean-beat.com/issue-54/siparee-mai-miracle-mother#axzz54IoQr600',
6 => 'http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding',
7 => 'http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan',
8 => 'http://www.jombangkab.go.id/page/sejarah',
9 => 'http://www.kilkennypeople.ie/news/kilkenny-news/62942/St-Canice-s-Cathedral-is-Kilkenny.html',
10 => 'http://www.libraryireland.com/social-history/popular-rhymes/kilkenny-cats.php',
11 => 'https://archive.is/20110612234127/http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding',
12 => 'https://bandaacehkota.go.id/p/sejarah.html',
13 => 'https://books.google.com.br/books?id=tGY0DgAAQBAJ&pg=PA182&dq=Catholic+Alexandria&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw4cbEgZ3kAhVQGLkGHefpBicQ6AEISjAF#v=onepage&q=Catholic%20Alexandria&f=false',
14 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20180316153217/http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/',
15 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/25/nyregion/new-york-today-a-holy-city.html',
16 => 'https://www.tektonministries.org/dynamci-evangelization-pilgrimage-to-the-philippines-for-the-51st-international-eucharistic-congress-2016/',
17 => 'https://www.visittnt.com/blog/top-10-religious-pilgrimage-destinations-india/'
] |
Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html ) | '<div class="mw-parser-output"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Holy City" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Holy_City_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Holy City (disambiguation)">Holy City (disambiguation)</a>.</div>
<p class="mw-empty-elt">
</p><p>A <b>holy city</b> is a city important to the history or faith of a specific religion. Such cities may also contain at least one headquarters complex (often containing a religious edifice, seminary, shrine, residence of the leading cleric of the religion and/or chambers of the religious leadership's offices) which constitutes a major destination of human traffic, or <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pilgrimage" title="Pilgrimage">pilgrimage</a> to the city, especially for major ceremonies and observances. A holy city is a <b>symbolic city</b>, representing attributes beyond its natural characteristics. Marketing experts have suggested that holy cities may be the oldest <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brand" title="Brand">brands</a>, and more specifically, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Place_branding" title="Place branding">place brands</a> because they have value added via the perception of religious adherents.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#List_of_holy_cities_in_the_world"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">List of holy cities in the world</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Africa"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Africa</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#South_America"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">South America</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#North_America"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">North America</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Europe"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Europe</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Western_Asia"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Western Asia</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#South_Asia"><span class="tocnumber">1.6</span> <span class="toctext">South Asia</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Central_and_East_Asia"><span class="tocnumber">1.7</span> <span class="toctext">Central and East Asia</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Southeast_Asia"><span class="tocnumber">1.8</span> <span class="toctext">Southeast Asia</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="List_of_holy_cities_in_the_world">List of holy cities in the world</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: List of holy cities in the world">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Africa">Africa</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Africa">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<table class="wikitable">
<caption>
</caption>
<tbody><tr>
<th>City
</th>
<th>Country
</th>
<th>Religion(s)
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Aksum
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Egypt" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Egypt
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Alexandria
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Egypt" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Egypt
</td>
<td>Christianity<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Ewu
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria"><img alt="Nigeria" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Nigeria
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Harar
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia"><img alt="Ethiopia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Ethopia
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Kariouan
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia"><img alt="Tunisia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> Tunisia
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Marrakesh
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco"><img alt="Morocco" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Morocco
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Moulay Idriss Zerhoun
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco"><img alt="Morocco" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/45px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Morocco
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Touba
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal"><img alt="Senegal" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Senegal
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Zion City Moria
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="267" /></a></span> South Africa
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="South_America">South America</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: South America">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<table class="wikitable">
<tbody><tr>
<th>City
</th>
<th>Country
</th>
<th>Religion(s)
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Aparecida
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span> Brazil
</td>
<td>Christianity<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Buenos Aires
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Argentina
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Lima
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/35px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/45px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Peru
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Rio de Janeiro
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span> Brazil
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Sao Paulo
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="504" /></a></span> Brazil
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="North_America">North America</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: North America">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<table class="wikitable">
<tbody><tr>
<th>City
</th>
<th>Country
</th>
<th>Religion(s)
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Clearwater
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> United States
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Charleston
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> United States
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Missouri
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> United States
</td>
<td>Christianity, Judaism
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Mexico City
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span> Mexico
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>New York
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> United States
</td>
<td>Christianity, Judaism<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Quebec City
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Canada
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Salt Lake City
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span> United States
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Siparia
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago"><img alt="Trinidad and Tobago" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/35px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/46px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> Trinidad and Tobago
</td>
<td>Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Europe">Europe</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Europe">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:St_Peter%27s_Square,_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Peter%27s_Square%2C_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg/250px-St_Peter%27s_Square%2C_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="140" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Peter%27s_Square%2C_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg/375px-St_Peter%27s_Square%2C_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/St_Peter%27s_Square%2C_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg/500px-St_Peter%27s_Square%2C_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4200" data-file-height="2359" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:St_Peter%27s_Square,_Vatican_City_-_April_2007.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Saint_Peter%27s_Square" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Peter's Square">St Peter's Square</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City">Vatican City</a>.</div></div></div>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_(2216460729).jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_%282216460729%29.jpg/250px-Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_%282216460729%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="190" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_%282216460729%29.jpg/375px-Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_%282216460729%29.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_%282216460729%29.jpg/500px-Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_%282216460729%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3329" data-file-height="2534" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Turkey-3019_-_Hagia_Sophia_(2216460729).jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hagia_Sophia" title="Hagia Sophia">Hagia Sophia</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>.</div></div></div>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG/250px-Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG/375px-Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG/500px-Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Canterbury_Cathedral_from_University_of_Kent.JPG" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Canterbury_Cathedral" title="Canterbury Cathedral">Canterbury Cathedral</a>.</div></div></div>
<table class="wikitable">
<tbody><tr>
<th>City
</th>
<th>Country
</th>
<th>Religion(s)
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Assisi
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> Italy
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Athens
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> Greece
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Avila
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Spain
</td>
<td>Christianity<sup id="cite_ref-10_Holy_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10_Holy-6">[6]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Barcelona
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Spain
</td>
<td>Christianity<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Bolghar
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Russia
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Canterbury
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> England
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Cologne
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Germany
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Corinth
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> Greece
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Córdoba
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Spain
</td>
<td>Islam, Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Częstochowa
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> Poland
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Istanbul
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> Turkey
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Kilkenny
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Ireland
</td>
<td>Christianity)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Madrid
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Spain
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Medjugorje
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina"><img alt="Bosnia and Herzegovina" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> Bosnia and Herzegovina
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Milan
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> Italy
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Munich
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Germany
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Mtskheta
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)"><img alt="Georgia (country)" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Georgia
</td>
<td>Christianity<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Ohrid
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia"><img alt="North Macedonia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Macedonia
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Prague
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Czech Republic
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Rome
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> Italy
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Santiago de Compostela
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Spain
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Toledo
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Spain
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Vatican
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vatican_City" title="Vatican City"><img alt="Vatican City" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg/16px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg/24px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> Vatican City
</td>
<td>Christianity, Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Walsingham
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> England
</td>
<td>Christianity<sup id="cite_ref-10_Holy_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10_Holy-6">[6]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Warsaw
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> Poland
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Westminster
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> England
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Western_Asia">Western Asia</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Western Asia">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<table class="wikitable">
<tbody><tr>
<th>City
</th>
<th>Country
</th>
<th>Religion(s)
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Beirut
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon"><img alt="Lebanon" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Lebanon
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Bethlehem
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine"><img alt="State of Palestine" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Palestine
</td>
<td>Islam, Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Hebron
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine"><img alt="State of Palestine" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Palestine
</td>
<td>Islam, Judasim
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Jerusalem
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine"><img alt="State of Palestine" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Palestine
</td>
<td>Islam, Judaism, Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Karbala
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Iraq
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Kashmar
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> Iran
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Mashhad
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> Iran
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Mecca
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia"><img alt="Saudi Arabia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Saudi Arabia
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Medina
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia"><img alt="Saudi Arabia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Saudi Arabia
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Mount Sinai
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Egypt" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Egypt
</td>
<td>Islam, Judaism, Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Najaf
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Iraq
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Qom
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> Iran
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Tarim
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen"><img alt="Yemen" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/45px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Yemen
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Canterbury
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> England
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Vagharshapat
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia"><img alt="Armenia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Armenia
</td>
<td>Christianity
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Yazd
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> Iran
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Temple_mount.JPG" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Temple_mount.JPG/250px-Temple_mount.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Temple_mount.JPG/375px-Temple_mount.JPG 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Temple_mount.JPG/500px-Temple_mount.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1120" data-file-height="840" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Temple_mount.JPG" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Al-Aqsa_Mosque" title="Al-Aqsa Mosque">Al-Aqsa Mosque</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, a holy city in Judaism, Christianity and Islam</div></div></div>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:252px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg/250px-Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg/375px-Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg/500px-Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3216" data-file-height="2136" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b_in_Haifa_6801-11.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shrine_of_the_B%C3%A1b" title="Shrine of the Báb">Shrine of the Báb</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>, sacred to the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith" title="Baháʼí Faith">Baháʼí Faith</a>.</div></div></div>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="South_Asia">South Asia</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: South Asia">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<table class="wikitable">
<tbody><tr>
<th>City
</th>
<th>Country
</th>
<th>Religion(s)
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td>Balkh
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan"><img alt="Afghanistan" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Afghanistan
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Mazar-i-Sharif
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan"><img alt="Afghanistan" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Afghanistan
</td>
<td>Islam<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Multan
</td>
<td><span class="flagicon"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> Pakistan
</td>
<td>Islam
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Central_and_East_Asia">Central and East Asia</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Central and East Asia">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Qufu" title="Qufu">Qufu</a> (Confucianism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lhasa" title="Lhasa">Lhasa</a> (Tibetan Buddhism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a> (Tibetan Buddhism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ise,_Mie" title="Ise, Mie">Ise</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shinto" title="Shinto">Shinto</a>)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yawata,_Kyoto" class="mw-redirect" title="Yawata, Kyoto">Yawata</a> (Shinto)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mount_K%C5%8Dya" title="Mount Kōya">Mount Kōya</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shingon" class="mw-redirect" title="Shingon">Shingon</a> Buddhism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kyoto" title="Kyoto">Kyoto</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Japanese_Buddhism" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Buddhism">Japanese Buddhism</a>, Shinto)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tenri,_Nara" title="Tenri, Nara">Tenri</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tenrikyo" title="Tenrikyo">Tenrikyo</a>)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turkestan_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkestan (city)">Turkestan</a> (Islam)</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Southeast_Asia">Southeast Asia</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Southeast Asia">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman,_Aceh.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman%2C_Aceh.jpg/200px-Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman%2C_Aceh.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="thumbimage" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman%2C_Aceh.jpg/300px-Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman%2C_Aceh.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman%2C_Aceh.jpg/400px-Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman%2C_Aceh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1664" data-file-height="1248" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Meuseujid_Raya_Baiturrahman,_Aceh.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baiturrahman_Grand_Mosque" title="Baiturrahman Grand Mosque">Baiturrahman Grand Mosque</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Banda_Aceh" title="Banda Aceh">Banda Aceh</a>, symbol of Islamic sharia law's application in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aceh" title="Aceh">Aceh</a></div></div></div>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Denpasar" title="Denpasar">Denpasar</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Balinese_Hinduism" title="Balinese Hinduism">Balinese Hinduism</a>)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Banda_Aceh" title="Banda Aceh">Banda Aceh</a> (Islam)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jombang_Regency" title="Jombang Regency">Jombang</a> (Islam)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kudus_Regency" title="Kudus Regency">Kudus</a> (Islam)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Demak_Regency" title="Demak Regency">Demak</a> (Islam)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cirebon" title="Cirebon">Cirebon</a> (Islam)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Borobudur" title="Borobudur">Borobudur</a> (Buddhism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prambanan" title="Prambanan">Prambanan</a> (Hinduism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cebu_City" title="Cebu City">Cebu City</a> (Roman Catholicism) <sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> (Roman Catholicism)<sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/El_Salvador,_Misamis_Oriental" title="El Salvador, Misamis Oriental">City of El Salvador</a> (Roman Catholicism)<sup id="cite_ref-BWeek_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BWeek-15">[15]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antipolo" title="Antipolo">Antipolo</a> (Roman Catholicism)<sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Valenzuela,_Metro_Manila" title="Valenzuela, Metro Manila">Valenzuela City</a> (Roman Catholicism)<sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zamboanga_City" title="Zamboanga City">Zamboanga City</a> (Roman Catholicism, Islam)<sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Makati" title="Makati">Makati</a> (Roman Catholicism)<sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cotabato_City" title="Cotabato City">Cotabato City</a> (Islam)<sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marawi" title="Marawi">Marawi</a> (Islam)<sup id="cite_ref-Philippines_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Philippines-14">[14]</a></sup></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tumpat_District" title="Tumpat District">Tumpat</a> (Islam)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Angkor" title="Angkor">Angkor</a> (Hinduism and Buddhism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vientiane" title="Vientiane">Vientiane</a> (Buddhism)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tay_Ninh" class="mw-redirect" title="Tay Ninh">Tay Ninh</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cao_Dai" class="mw-redirect" title="Cao Dai">Cao Dai</a>)</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1011085734">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist">
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r999302996">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFMetti2011" class="citation news cs1">Metti, Michael Sebastian (1 June 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20110612234127/http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding">"Jerusalem – the most powerful brand in history"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stockholm_University_School_of_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Stockholm University School of Business">Stockholm University School of Business</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fek.su.se/en/Research/Subdisciplines/Marketing/Stockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding">the original</a> on 12 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 July</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stockholm+University+School+of+Business&rft.atitle=Jerusalem+%E2%80%93+the+most+powerful+brand+in+history&rft.date=2011-06-01&rft.aulast=Metti&rft.aufirst=Michael+Sebastian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fek.su.se%2Fen%2FResearch%2FSubdisciplines%2FMarketing%2FStockholm-Program-of-Place-Branding&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHoly+city" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.br/books?id=tGY0DgAAQBAJ&pg=PA182&dq=Catholic+Alexandria&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiw4cbEgZ3kAhVQGLkGHefpBicQ6AEISjAF#v=onepage&q=Catholic%20Alexandria&f=false">Catholic Mass For Dummies Rev. John Trigilio, Jr., Rev. Kenneth Brighenti, Rev. Monsignor James Cafone</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0470767863" title="Special:BookSources/978-0470767863">978-0470767863</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://cidadeselugares.blogspot.com/2012/07/cidades-sagradas-para-o-cristianismo.html">http://cidadeselugares.blogspot.com/2012/07/cidades-sagradas-para-o-cristianismo.html</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/25/nyregion/new-york-today-a-holy-city.html">New York Today: A Holy City</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.caribbean-beat.com/issue-54/siparee-mai-miracle-mother#axzz54IoQr600">http://www.caribbean-beat.com/issue-54/siparee-mai-miracle-mother#axzz54IoQr600</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-10_Holy-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-10_Holy_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-10_Holy_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ctscatholiccompass.org/10-holy-places-to-go-on-pilgrimage/">10 Holy places to go on Pilgrimage</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mgturismo.com.br/2019/06/26/10-destinos-unicos-para-todo-o-peregrino-catolico-visitar/">10 Destinos únicos para todo o peregrino católico visitar</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.libraryireland.com/social-history/popular-rhymes/kilkenny-cats.php">http://www.libraryireland.com/social-history/popular-rhymes/kilkenny-cats.php</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.kilkennypeople.ie/news/kilkenny-news/62942/St-Canice-s-Cathedral-is-Kilkenny.html">http://www.kilkennypeople.ie/news/kilkenny-news/62942/St-Canice-s-Cathedral-is-Kilkenny.html</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://agenda.ge/news/11866/eng">"Historical city Mtskheta becomes "Holy City<span class="cs1-kern-right">"</span>"</a>. Agenda.ge. 7 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Historical+city+Mtskheta+becomes+%22Holy+City%22&rft.date=2014-04-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fagenda.ge%2Fnews%2F11866%2Feng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHoly+city" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan">http://www.joaoleitao.com/adventure/visit-mazar-sharif-afghanistan</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bandaacehkota.go.id/p/sejarah.html">"Sejarah -"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Sejarah+-&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbandaacehkota.go.id%2Fp%2Fsejarah.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHoly+city" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jombangkab.go.id/page/sejarah">"Portal Resmi Pemerintah Kabupaten JOMBANG"</a>. <i>www.jombangkab.go.id</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.jombangkab.go.id&rft.atitle=Portal+Resmi+Pemerintah+Kabupaten+JOMBANG&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jombangkab.go.id%2Fpage%2Fsejarah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHoly+city" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Philippines-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Philippines_14-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tektonministries.org/dynamci-evangelization-pilgrimage-to-the-philippines-for-the-51st-international-eucharistic-congress-2016/">PILGRIMAGE TO THE PHILIPPINES FOR THE 51ST INTERNATIONAL EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS, 2016</a></span>
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<li id="cite_note-BWeek-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BWeek_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>BusinessWeek Mindanao</i> 26 August 2011: "DIVINE MERCY SHRINE in Misamis Oriental celebrates Birthday of the Blessed Virgin Mary" <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180316153217/http://www.businessweekmindanao.com/2011/08/26/divine-mercy-shrine-in-misamis-oriental-celebrates-birthday-of-the-blessed-virgin-mary/">Archived</a> 2018-03-16 at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span>
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</ol></div></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Holy_cities" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Holy cities"><span style="">Holy cities</span></a> at Wikimedia Commons</li></ul>
<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable plainlinks">This list is <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Holy_city&action=edit">adding missing items</a> with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable sources</a>.</div>
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Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node ) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp ) | 1620798578 |