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{{Other people5|Ken Starr (disambiguation)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Ken Starr
| image = Kenneth W. Starr.jpg
| office = Chancellor of [[Baylor University]]
| term_start = November 11, 2013
| term_end = June 1, 2016
| predecessor = [[Robert B. Sloan]] (2006)
| successor = Position abolished
| office1 = President of [[Baylor University]]
| term_start1 = June 1, 2010
| term_end1 = May 31, 2016
| predecessor1 = [[John M. Lilley]]
| successor1 = [[Linda Livingstone]]
| office2 = Dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]
| term_start2 = August 1, 2004<ref>https://www.pepperdine.edu/annualreports/2004/annual-report-2004.pdf</ref>
| term_end2 = June 1, 2010<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/02/pepperdine-dean.html|title=TaxProf Blog: Pepperdine Dean Ken Starr Named President of Baylor}}</ref>
| predecessor2 = Charles Nelson<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pepperdine-graphic.com/ken-starr-named-dean-of-pepperdine-school-of-law/|title = Ken Starr named dean of Pepperdine School of Law ‹ Pepperdine Graphic}}</ref>
| successor2 = Tom Bost<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/03/tom-bost.html|title = TaxProf Blog: Tom Bost Named Interim Dean at Pepperdine}}</ref>
| office3 = [[Special prosecutor|Independent Counsel]] for the [[Whitewater Controversy]]
| term_start3 = August 5, 1994
| term_end3 = September 11, 1998
| predecessor3 = [[Robert B. Fiske]] (Special Counsel)
| successor3 = [[Robert Ray (prosecutor)|Robert Ray]]
| office4 = 39th [[Solicitor General of the United States]]
| president4 = [[George H. W. Bush]]
| deputy4 = [[John Roberts]]
| term_start4 = May 26, 1989
| term_end4 = January 20, 1993
| predecessor4 = [[Charles Fried]]
| successor4 = [[Drew S. Days III]]
| office5 = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]]
| appointer5 = [[Ronald Reagan]]
| term_start5 = September 20, 1983
| term_end5 = May 26, 1989
| predecessor5 = [[George MacKinnon]]
| successor5 = [[Karen L. Henderson]]
| birth_name = Kenneth Winston Starr
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1946|07|21}}
| birth_place = [[Vernon, Texas|Vernon]], [[Texas]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] (before 1975)<br>[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (1975–present)
| spouse = {{marriage|Alice Mendell|1970}}
| education = [[George Washington University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br>[[Brown University]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]])<br>[[Duke University]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
}}
'''Kenneth Winston Starr''' (born July 21, 1946) is an American lawyer who served as a [[United States federal judge|United States circuit judge]] and 39th [[Solicitor General of the United States|solicitor general of the United States]]. He is best known for heading an investigation of members of the [[Presidency of Bill Clinton|Clinton administration]], known as the [[Whitewater controversy]].
Starr served as a federal [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit|Court of Appeals]] judge and as [[United States Solicitor General|solicitor general]] for [[George H. W. Bush]]. He received the most public attention for his tenure as [[Special prosecutor|independent counsel]] while [[Bill Clinton]] was [[President of the United States|U.S. president]]. Starr was initially appointed to investigate the suicide of deputy White House counsel [[Vince Foster]] and the [[Whitewater controversy|Whitewater]] real estate investments of Bill Clinton. The three-judge panel charged with administering the [[Ethics in Government Act]] later expanded the inquiry into numerous areas including suspected [[perjury]] about Bill Clinton's sexual activity with [[Monica Lewinsky]]. After more than four years of investigation, Starr filed the [[Starr Report]], which alleged that Bill Clinton lied about the existence of the affair during a [[sworn declaration|sworn]] deposition. The allegation led to the [[impeachment of Bill Clinton]] and the five-year suspension of Clinton's law license.
Starr served as the dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]. He was later the president and chancellor of [[Baylor University]] in [[Waco, Texas]], from June 2010 until May 2016, and was the Louise L. Morrison chair of constitutional law at [[Baylor Law School]]. On May 26, 2016, following an investigation into the mishandling by Starr of [[Baylor University sexual assault scandal|several sexual assaults at the school]], Baylor University's board of regents announced that Starr's tenure as university president would end on May 31.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/01/18/797622342/after-a-fall-at-baylor-ken-starr-became-a-fox-regular-and-then-a-trump-defender|title=After a Fall at Baylor, Ken Starr Became a Fox Regular, and then, A Trump Defender}}</ref> The board said he would continue as chancellor, but on June 1, Starr told [[ESPN]] that he would resign his position effective immediately.<ref name=espnresign>{{cite news|url=http://espn.go.com/college-sports/story/_/id/15875833/kenneth-starr-resign-chancellor-baylor-bears-continue-teach |publisher=ESPN|date=June 1, 2016|access-date=June 1, 2016|title=Kenneth Starr stepping down as Baylor chancellor}}</ref> On August 19, 2016, Starr announced he would resign from his tenured professor position at [[Baylor Law School]], completely severing his ties with the university in a "mutually agreed separation".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wfaa.com/news/local/texas-news/former-president-ken-starr-leaving-baylor-faculty/302855524|title=Former Baylor president Ken Starr leaving university's faculty|last=TEGNA|language=en-US|access-date=August 19, 2016}}</ref>
On January 17, 2020, Starr joined President [[Donald Trump]]'s legal team during his [[First impeachment trial of Donald Trump|first impeachment trial]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/17/politics/donald-trump-impeachment-legal-team-alan-dershowitz-ken-starr/index.html|title=Trump adds Ken Starr and Alan Dershowitz to impeachment defense team|last1=Collins|first1=Kaitlin|last2=Brown|first2=Pamela|last3=Liptak|first3=Kevin|publisher=CNN|date=January 17, 2020|access-date=January 27, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/17/us/politics/ken-starr-impeachment-trump-clinton.html|title=Ken Starr Returns to the Impeachment Fray, This Time for the Defense|last=Baker|first=Peter|date=January 17, 2020|work=The New York Times|access-date=January 18, 2020|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
== Early life ==
Starr was born near [[Vernon, Texas]], and was raised in [[Centerville, Texas]]. His father was a [[Religious minister|minister]] in the [[Churches of Christ]] who also worked as a barber. Starr attended [[Sam Houston High School (San Antonio, Texas)|Sam Houston High School]] in [[San Antonio]] and was a popular, straight‑A student. His classmates voted him most likely to succeed.<ref name="pressley" /><ref name="black">Black, Jane [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/events/clinton_under_fire/profiles/168654.stm Kenneth Starr: On the trail of the President], BBC, 1998-11-09, accessed June 25, 2009</ref>
In 1970, Starr married Alice Mendell, who was raised [[Jewish]] but converted to [[Christianity]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/08/us/08beliefs.html |work=New York Times |first=Mark |last=Oppenheimer |title=Kenneth Starr Tries to Help Baylor Move On |date=May 7, 2010}}</ref><ref name="RossStarr2010Feb">{{cite news |url=http://www.christianchronicle.org/article2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor |title=Pepperdine Law Dean Kenneth Starr named president of Baylor |first=Bobby |last=Ross Jr. |date=February 2010 |work=Christian Chronicle |access-date=February 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100218155258/http://www.christianchronicle.org/article2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor |archive-date=February 18, 2010}}</ref><ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16">{{cite news|url=http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-named-president-of-Baylor-University.html|title=Ken Starr named president of Baylor University|last=Woods|first=Tim|date=February 16, 2010|work=Waco Tribune-Herald|access-date=February 17, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130205194602/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-named-president-of-Baylor-University.html|archive-date=February 5, 2013}}</ref>
== Education ==
Starr attended the [[Churches of Christ]]–affiliated [[Harding University]] in [[Searcy, Arkansas|Searcy]], [[Arkansas]], where he was an honor student, a member of the [[Young Democrats of America|Young Democrats]]<ref name="pressley">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/clinton/stories/texas030298.htm|title=Special Report: The Roots of Ken Starr's Morality Plays |last=Pressley|first=Sue Anne|date=February 3, 1998|work=Washington Post|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> and a vocal supporter of Vietnam protesters.<ref name="manes">{{cite news|url=http://politicalcartel.org/2008/09/09/kenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college/ |title=Kenneth Starr in The Bison at Harding College |last=Manes |first=David M |date=September 9, 2008 |work=The Political Cartel Foundation |access-date=June 25, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090925193505/http://politicalcartel.org/2008/09/09/kenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college/ |archive-date=September 25, 2009 }}</ref> He later transferred to [[George Washington University]], in [[Washington, D.C.]], where he received a [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree in history, in 1968. While there, he became a member of [[Delta Phi Epsilon (professional)|Delta Phi Epsilon]].<ref name="delta">{{cite web|url=http://www.deltaphiepsilon.net/Chapters/Eta/Eta_V_Directory.html|title=Eta Chapter of Delta Phi Epsilon|publisher=Delta Phi Epsilon|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>
Starr was not drafted for military service during the [[Vietnam War]], as he was classified [[Selective Service System#Classifications|4‑F]], because he has [[psoriasis]].<ref name="winerip">{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E02E3D6143FF935A3575AC0A96E958260|title=Ken Starr Would Not Be Denied|last=Winerip|first=Michael|date=September 6, 1998|work=[[The New York Times]]|pages=36|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> He worked in the [[Southwestern Advantage]] entrepreneurial program and later attended [[Brown University]], where he earned a [[Master of Arts]] degree in 1969, and then [[Duke University School of Law]], earning a [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] in 1973.<ref name="chu">{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/money/2006-07-19-college-work-usat_x.htm|title=College students learn from job of hard knocks|last=Chu|first=Kathy|date=July 21, 2006|work=USA Today|access-date=June 25, 2009|publisher=Gannett Co. Inc.}}</ref>
== Legal career ==
After his graduation from Duke, Starr worked as a [[law clerk]] for U.S. circuit judge [[David W. Dyer]] of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1973–1974).<ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16"/> Later, he clerked for [[Chief Justice of the United States|Chief Justice]] [[Warren Burger]] of the [[Supreme Court of the United States]] (1975–77).<ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16"/>
He joined the Washington, D.C., office of the Los Angeles–based law firm [[Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher]] in 1977.<ref name="DN2010">{{Cite web|url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888|title=Background: Kenneth W. Starr|date=February 2010|website=Dallas Morning News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181231230747/https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888|archive-date=December 31, 2018|url-status=live|access-date=December 31, 2018}}</ref> He was appointed counselor to [[U.S. attorney general]] [[William French Smith]] in 1981.<ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16"/>
== Federal judge and solicitor general ==
[[File:Kenneth Winston Starr.jpg|thumb|Official portrait, 2007]]
On September 13, 1983, he was nominated by [[Ronald Reagan]] to a seat on the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]] vacated by [[George MacKinnon]]. He was confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on September 20, 1983, and received his commission on September 20, 1983. His service terminated on May 26, 1989, due to resignation.<ref name="fjc.gov">{{cite web|url=https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/starr-kenneth-winston|title=Starr, Kenneth Winston – Federal Judicial Center|website=www.fjc.gov}}</ref>
Starr was the [[United States Solicitor General|United States solicitor general]], from 1989 to 1993, under [[George H. W. Bush]].<ref name="fjc.gov" />
== Early 1990s ==
When the Senate Ethics committee needed someone to review Republican senator [[Bob Packwood]]'s diaries, the committee chose Starr. In 1990, Starr was the leading candidate for the U.S. Supreme Court nomination after [[William J. Brennan, Jr.|William Brennan]]'s retirement. He encountered strong resistance from the [[United States Department of Justice|Department of Justice]] leadership, which feared that Starr might not be reliably conservative as a Supreme Court justice. George H. W. Bush nominated [[David Souter]] instead of Starr.<ref name="greenburg">{{cite book|last=Greenburg|first=Jan Crawford|title=Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court|publisher=Penguin|date=January 29, 2008|pages=[https://archive.org/details/supremeconflicti00janc/page/89 89–93]|isbn=978-0-14-311304-1|url=https://archive.org/details/supremeconflicti00janc/page/89}}</ref>
Starr also considered running for the United States Senate, from Virginia in 1994, against incumbent [[Chuck Robb]], but opted against opposing [[Oliver North]] for the Republican nomination.
== Independent counsel ==
{{Main|Whitewater controversy}}
[[File:Starr, Kavanaugh, and Azar.jpg|thumb|right|Starr with [[Brett Kavanaugh]] and [[Alex Azar]] in the 1990s]]
[[File:Ken Starr testifying before the House Judiciary Committee.jpg|thumb|right|Starr testifying before the House Judiciary Committee in November 1998]]
=== Appointment ===
In August 1994, pursuant to the newly reauthorized [[Ethics in Government Act]] ({{USC|28|593(b)}}), Starr was appointed by a special three-judge division of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia|D.C. Circuit]] to continue the [[Whitewater (controversy)|Whitewater investigation]].<ref>In re GRAND JURY SUBPOENAS DUCES TECUM, [https://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/78/78.F3d.1307.95-3282.95-3279.html 78 F.3d 1307] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100517044642/http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/78/78.F3d.1307.95-3282.95-3279.html |date=May 17, 2010 }} (8th Cir. 1996)</ref> He replaced [[Robert B. Fiske]], a moderate Republican who had been appointed by attorney general [[Janet Reno]].<ref name="abc">{{cite news|title=Judicial Panel Names New Whitewater Independent Counsel (transcript)|date=May 8, 1994|work=ABC World News Tonight|publisher=[[American Broadcasting Company]]}}</ref>
Starr took the position part-time and remained active with his law firm, [[Kirkland & Ellis]], as this was permitted by statute and was also the norm with previous independent counsel investigations.<ref name="kirkland">[http://www.kirkland.com/ourFirm/lawyerBio.aspx?InfiniumH4ID=4963&employeeH4ID=24771&attorneyH4ID=9101 Starr bio on Kirkland site.] See also [http://www.kirkland.com/sitecontent.cfm?contentID=220&itemID=8020 Kirkland & Ellis LLP], accessed June 25, 2009.</ref> As time went on, however, Starr was increasingly criticized for alleged [[conflicts of interest]] stemming from his continuing association with Kirkland & Ellis. Kirkland, like several other major law firms, was representing clients in litigation with the government, including tobacco companies and auto manufacturers. The firm itself was being sued by the [[Resolution Trust Company]], a government agency involved in the Whitewater matter. Additionally, Starr's own actions were challenged because Starr had, on one occasion, talked with lawyers for Paula Jones, who was suing Bill Clinton over an alleged sexual harassment. Starr had explained to them why he believed that sitting U.S. presidents are not immune to civil suit.<ref>{{cite news|title=Can the President Be Indicted? A Long-Hidden Legal Memo Says Yes|date=July 22, 2017|work=New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/22/us/politics/can-president-be-indicted-kenneth-starr-memo.html|author=Charlie Savage|author-link=Charlie Savage}}</ref><ref>When this constitutional question ultimately reached the Supreme Court, the justices unanimously agreed.</ref>
=== Investigation of the death of Vince Foster ===
{{Main|Vince Foster|Arkansas Project}}
On October 10, 1997, Starr's report on the death of deputy White House counsel [[Vince Foster]], drafted largely by Starr's deputy [[Brett Kavanaugh]], was released to the public by the Special Division. The complete report is 137 pages long and includes an appendix added to the Report by the Special Division over Starr's objection.<ref>[http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015042166499;view=1up;seq=7 Appendix to the Report on the Death of Vincent W. Foster, Jr.] HATHI trust digital library, Purdue University, vol 2, app</ref> The report agrees with the findings of previous independent counsel [[Robert B. Fiske]] that Foster committed suicide at [[Fort Marcy Park]], in Virginia, and that his suicide was caused primarily by undiagnosed and untreated [[Depression (mood)|depression]]. As CNN explained on February 28, 1997, "The [Starr] report refutes claims by conservative political organizations that Foster was the victim of a murder plot and coverup," but "despite those findings, right-wing political groups have continued to allege that there was more to the death and that the president and [[First Lady of the United States|first lady]] tried to cover it up."<ref name="cnn">{{cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1997/02/23/starr.report/|title=Report: Starr Rules Out Foul Play In Foster Death|date=February 23, 1997|work=All Politics |publisher=CNN|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> [[CNN]] also noted that organizations pushing the murder theory included the ''[[Pittsburgh Tribune-Review]]'', owned by billionaire [[Richard Mellon Scaife]], and [[Accuracy in Media]], supported in part by Scaife's foundation.<ref name="jackson">{{cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1998/04/27/scaife.profile/|title=Who Is Richard Mellon Scaife?|last=Jackson|first=Brookes|date=April 27, 1998|publisher=CNN|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> Scaife's reporter on the Whitewater matter, [[Christopher Ruddy]], was a frequent critic of Starr's handling of the case.<ref name="jurkowitz">{{cite news |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/cgi-bin/ngate/BG?ext_docid=0EADDD04414A7CA3&ext_hed=THE%20RIGHT%60S%20DADDY%20MOREBUCKS%20BILLIONAIRE%27S%20CASH%20FUELS%20CONSERVATIVE%20JOURNALISM%27%20S%20FIRES&ext_theme=bg&pubcode=BG|title=THE RIGHT'S DADDY MOREBUCKS; Billionaire's cash fuels conservative journalism's fires|last=Jurkowitz|first=Mark|date=February 26, 1998|work=[[The Boston Globe]]|publisher=New York Times Co.|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>
=== Expansion of the investigation ===
The law conferred broad investigative powers on Starr and the other independent counsels named to investigate the administration, including the right to subpoena nearly anyone who might have information relevant to the particular investigation. Starr would later receive authority to conduct additional investigations, including the firing of [[White House travel office controversy|White House Travel Office]] personnel, potential political abuse of confidential [[filegate|FBI files]], [[Madison Guaranty]], [[Rose Law Firm]], [[Paula Jones]] [[Clinton v. Jones|lawsuit]] and, most notoriously, possible perjury and obstruction of justice to cover up President Clinton's sexual relationship with [[Monica Lewinsky]]. The Lewinsky portion of the investigation included the secret taping of conversations between Lewinsky and coworker [[Linda Tripp]], requests by Starr to tape Lewinsky's conversations with Clinton, and requests by Starr to compel Secret Service agents to testify about what they might have seen while guarding Clinton. With the investigation of Clinton's possible adultery, critics of Starr believed that he had crossed a line and was acting more as a political hit man than as a prosecutor.<ref name="timemag98">Lacayo, Richard and Cohen, Adam [https://archive.today/20130204082024/http://www.time.com/time/printout/0,8816,987779,00.html Inside Starr and His Operation], ''Time'', February 9, 1998</ref><ref name="froomkin">Froomkin, Dan [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/whitewater/whitewater.htm Untangling Whitewater], ''Washington Post'', accessed June 25, 2009</ref>
=== Clinton–Lewinsky scandal, Paula Jones lawsuit ===
{{Main|Clinton–Lewinsky scandal|Clinton v. Jones}}
In his deposition for the Paula Jones lawsuit, Clinton denied having "sexual relations" with Monica Lewinsky. On the basis of the evidence provided by [[Monica Lewinsky]], a blue dress with Clinton's [[semen]], Ken Starr concluded that this sworn testimony was false and perjurious.
During the deposition in the Jones case, Clinton was asked, "Have you ever had sexual relations with Monica Lewinsky, as that term is defined in Deposition Exhibit 1, as modified by the Court?" The definition included contact with the genitalia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks of a person with an intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of that person, any contact of the genitals or anus of another person, or contact of one's genitals or anus and any part of another person's body either directly or through clothing.<ref name="deposition-pj">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/clinton/stories/clintondep031398.htm|title=President Clinton's Deposition in the Paula Jones Case|date=January 17, 1998|work=Washington Post|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref><ref name="king">{{cite news |url=http://edition.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1998/03/05/clinton.deposition|title=New Details Of Clinton's Jones Deposition Leaked|last=King|first=John|date=May 3, 1998|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref><ref name="hentoff">{{cite news|title=Above the law; Bill Clinton gets away with perjury (editorial)|last=Hentoff|first=Nat|date=January 29, 2001|work=[[The Washington Times]]|publisher=The Washington Times LLC}}</ref> The judge ordered that Clinton be given an opportunity to review the agreed definition. Clinton flatly denied having sexual relations with Lewinsky.<ref name="starr">{{cite news|url=http://icreport.access.gpo.gov/report/6narrit.htm#L1|title=Nature of President Clinton's Relationship with Monica Lewinsky|last=Office of the Independent Counsel|date=August 9, 1998|work=The Starr Report|publisher=US Government Printing Office|access-date=June 25, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001203073600/http://icreport.access.gpo.gov/report/6narrit.htm#L1|archive-date=December 3, 2000|url-status=dead}}</ref> Later, at the Starr [[grand jury]], Clinton stated that he believed the definition of "sexual relations" agreed upon for the Jones deposition excluded his receiving [[oral sex]].
Starr's investigation eventually led to the [[Impeachment of Bill Clinton|impeachment of President Clinton]], with whom Starr shared ''[[Time (magazine)|Time']]''s [[Time Magazine Person of the Year|Man of the Year]] designation for 1998. Despite his impeachment, the president was acquitted in the subsequent trial before the United States Senate as all 45 Democrats and 10 Republicans voted to acquit.<ref>See [[Impeachment of Bill Clinton#Trial before U.S. Senate]].</ref>
=== Second thoughts on DOJ request ===
In 2004, Starr expressed regret for ever having asked the Department of Justice to assign him to oversee the Lewinsky investigation personally, saying, "the most fundamental thing that could have been done differently" would have been for somebody else to have investigated the matter.<ref name="media">''[[Deseret News]]'': [http://www.deseretnews.com/article/595109948/Starr-regrets-lead-role-in-Clinton-investigation.html Starr regrets lead role in Clinton investigation.] December 4, 2004.</ref>
=== Criticism and political satire ===
As with many controversial figures, Starr has been the subject of political satire. The book, ''And the Horse He Rode In On'', by former Clinton staffer [[James Carville]], attempts to portray Starr's time as special prosecutor in a comedic, negative light. At the end of his tenure at Baylor, many called Starr a hypocrite for playing a role in covering up the [[Baylor University sexual assault scandal|Baylor Football sex scandal]], considering how harshly he stood against Clinton in regards to Clinton's scandal.<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/books/98/10/18/reviews/981018.18learlt.html|title=Preaching to the Converted|work=New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://starrplay.com/images/pressclips/cindynew.htm|title=Cindy New|work=New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://starrplay.com/images/pressclips/timenew.htm|title=BackStageNew}}</ref>
== Post-independent counsel activities ==
[[File:Ken Starr (49285075311).jpg|thumb|right|Starr in December 2019]]
After five years as independent counsel, Starr resigned and returned to private practice as an appellate lawyer and a visiting professor at [[New York University]], the [[Chapman University School of Law]], and the [[George Mason University School of Law]]. Starr worked as a partner at [[Kirkland & Ellis]], specializing in litigation. He was one of the lead attorneys in a [[class-action]] lawsuit filed by a coalition of liberal and conservative groups (including the [[American Civil Liberties Union]] and the [[National Rifle Association]]) against the regulations created by the [[Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act]] of 2002, known informally as [[John McCain|McCain]]-[[Russ Feingold|Feingold]] Act. In the case, Starr argued that the law was an unconstitutional abridgment of free speech.
On April 6, 2004, he was appointed dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]. He originally accepted a position at Pepperdine as the first dean of the newly created School of Public Policy in 1996; however, he withdrew from the appointment in 1998, several months after the Lewinsky controversy erupted. Critics charged that there was a conflict of interest due to substantial donations to Pepperdine from billionaire Richard Mellon Scaife, a Clinton critic who funded many media outlets attacking the president. (Scaife's money, however, supported the Foster-was-murdered theory, according to CNN, and Scaife defunded ''The American Spectator'' after it endorsed Starr's conclusion of suicide and mocked a Scaife-aided book.<ref name="jackson" />) In 2004, some five years after President Clinton's impeachment, Starr was again offered a Pepperdine position at the School of Law and this time accepted it.
=== Death penalty cases ===
In 2005, Starr worked to overturn the death sentence of [[Robin Lovitt]], who was on [[Virginia]]'s [[death row]] for murdering a man during a robbery in 1998. Starr provided his services to Lovitt [[pro bono]]. On October 3, 2005, the Supreme Court denied [[certiorari]]. (Lovitt was granted clemency and had his sentence commuted to life in prison without parole, on November 29, 2005, by Governor [[Mark Warner]] of Virginia.)
On January 26, 2006, the defense team of convicted murderer [[Michael Morales]] (which included Starr) sent letters to [[Governor of California|California governor]] [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] requesting clemency for Morales.<ref name="elias">{{cite news |url=http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2006/01/27/state/n172048S85.DTL |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080328035349/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fn%2Fa%2F2006%2F01%2F27%2Fstate%2Fn172048S85.DTL |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 28, 2008 |title=Ken Starr asks governor to spare condemned killer |last=Elias |first=Paul |date=January 27, 2006 |work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]] |publisher=Hearst Communications Inc. |access-date=June 25, 2009 }}</ref> Letters purporting to be from the jurors who determined Morales's death sentence were included in the package sent to Schwarzenegger. However, prosecutors alleged that the documents were [[forgery|forgeries]], and accused investigator and anti-death penalty activist Kathleen Culhane of falsifying the documents. Lead defense attorney David Senior and his team soon withdrew the documents. Ultimately, clemency was denied, but the falsified documents were not used in the rationale.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/02/18/BAG12HB6LO1.DTL |work=The San Francisco Chronicle |title=SACRAMENTO / Governor turns down killer's bid for clemency / Morales running out of options as Tuesday's execution nears}}</ref> Eventually, Culhane was criminally charged with forging the documents and, under a plea agreement, was sentenced to five years in prison.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2007/aug/17/local/me-culhane17 |work=Los Angeles Times |first=Louis |last=Sahagun |title=Death penalty foe gets five years in prison |date=August 17, 2007}}</ref>
=== ''Morse v. Frederick'' ===
{{Main|Morse v. Frederick}}
On May 4, 2006, Starr announced that he would represent the [[Board of education|school board]] of [[Juneau, Alaska]], in its appeal to the [[United States Supreme Court]] in a case brought by a former student, Joseph Frederick. A high school student at that time, Joseph Frederick unfurled a banner at a school-sponsored event saying "[[Morse v. Frederick|Bong Hits 4 Jesus]]" as the Olympic torch was passing through Juneau, before arriving in [[Salt Lake City]], Utah, for the [[2002 Winter Olympics]]. The board decided to suspend the student. The student then sued and won at the [[U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit]], which stated that the board violated the student's [[First Amendment to the United States Constitution|first amendment]] right to [[freedom of speech|free speech]].<ref name="ap">{{cite news|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002970774_bong04.html |title=Starr to take on appeal over "bong" banner |agency=Associated Press |date=April 5, 2006 |work=[[The Seattle Times]] |publisher=The Seattle Times Company |access-date=June 25, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081229233018/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002970774_bong04.html |archive-date=December 29, 2008 }}</ref> On August 28, 2006, Starr filed a [[certiorari|writ of certiorari]] for a hearing with the Supreme Court.<ref name="juneau">{{cite web |url=http://www.jsd.k12.ak.us/newdistrict/news/archive/pdf_documents/jsdboard_cert_petitionFINAL.pdf|title=PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI|last=Juneau School Board|date=August 28, 2006|work=On Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> On June 21, 2007, in an opinion authored by [[Chief Justice]] [[John G. Roberts]], the court ruled in favor of Starr's client, finding that "a principal may, consistent with the First Amendment, restrict student speech at a school event, when that speech is reasonably viewed as promoting illegal drug use."<ref name="supreme">{{cite web|url=https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/06pdf/06-278.pdf |title=MORSE ET AL. v. FREDERICK|last=Supreme Court of the United States|date=June 25, 2007|work=CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT |access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>
=== ''Blackwater Security Consulting v. Nordan'' (No. 06-857) ===
Starr continues to represent [[Blackwater Worldwide|Blackwater]] in a case involving the deaths of four unarmed civilians killed by Blackwater contractors in [[Fallujah, Iraq]], in March 2004.<ref name="law">{{cite news|url=http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1172052182813|title=High Court Asked to Explore Contractor Liability for Deaths in Iraq |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607213300/http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1172052182813 |archive-date=June 7, 2011 |date=February 22, 2007|publisher=Law.com|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>{{Update inline|date=December 2020|reason=The source backing this information is dated to 2009}}
=== California Proposition 8 post-election lawsuits ===
{{Main|Lawsuits to overturn Proposition 8}}
On December 19, 2008, [[California Proposition 8 (2008)|Proposition 8]] supporters named Starr to represent them in post-election lawsuits to be heard by the [[Supreme Court of California]]. Opponents of the measure sought to overturn it as a violation of fundamental rights, while supporters sought to invalidate the 18,000 [[same-sex marriage]]s performed in the state before Proposition 8 passed.<ref name="egelko">{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/12/20/MN6514RNVU.DTL|title=Brown asks state high court to overturn Prop. 8|last=Egelko|first=Bob|date=December 20, 2008|work=San Francisco Chronicle|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> Oral arguments took place on March 5, 2009, in San Francisco.
Starr argued that "Prop. 8 was a modest measure that left the rights of same-sex couples undisturbed under California's domestic-partner laws and other statutes banning discrimination based on sexual orientation," to the agreement of most of the judges.<ref name=SFGATE_justice>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/03/05/MNLP169S2G.DTL|title=Justices seem to be leaning in favor of Prop. 8|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|date=March 5, 2009|access-date=March 5, 2009 |first=Bob |last=Egelko}}</ref> The main issue that arose during the oral argument included the meaning of the word "[[inalienable right|inalienable]]," and to which extent this word goes when used in Article I of the Californian Constitution. Christopher Krueger of the [[attorney general]]'<nowiki/>s office said that inalienable rights may not be stripped away by the initiative process. Starr countered that "rights are important, but they don't go to structure ... rights are ultimately defined by the people."<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_11838385?source=most_viewed|title=California Supreme Court hears Prop. 8 arguments|work=[[San Jose Mercury News]]|last=Richman|first=Josh |date=March 5, 2009|access-date=March 5, 2009}}</ref>
The court ultimately held that the measure was valid and effective, but would not be applied retroactively to marriages performed prior to its enactment.
=== Defense of Jeffrey Epstein ===
In 2007, Starr joined the legal team defending [[Palm Beach, Florida|Palm Beach]] billionaire [[Jeffrey Epstein]], who was criminally accused of the statutory rape of numerous underage high school students.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.page2live.com/2007/09/12/lewinsky-prosecutor-joins-defense-of-clinton-crony/ |title=Lewinsky prosecutor joins defense of Clinton crony |work=[[Palm Beach Post]] |date=September 12, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516122546/http://www.page2live.com/2007/09/12/lewinsky-prosecutor-joins-defense-of-clinton-crony/ |archive-date=May 16, 2012 }}</ref> Epstein would later plea bargain to plead guilty to several charges of soliciting and trafficking of underage girls, serve 13 months on work release in a private wing of the Palm Beach jail, and register as a sex offender.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/blogs-and-stories/2011-03-25/jeffrey-epstein-how-the-billionaire-pedophile-got-off-easy/ |title=how the billionaire pedophile got off easy |date=March 25, 2011|work=[[Daily Beast]] |access-date=March 27, 2013}}</ref> Starr said he was “in the room” when then-US attorney [[Alex Acosta]] made the deal that yielded the plea bargain for Epstein and later described Acosta as “a person of complete integrity,” adding that “everyone was satisfied” with the agreement.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/transcript/former-epstein-attorney-ken-starr-says-alex-acosta-played-tough-in-2008 |title=Former Epstein attorney Ken Starr says Alex Acosta played tough in 2008 |date=July 13, 2019|work=[[Fox News]] |access-date=July 17, 2019}}</ref> In early 2019 a federal judge ruled that because prosecutors failed to disclose the deal to Epstein's victims, they had violated the [[Crime Victims' Rights Act|Crime Victims’ Rights Act]] (CVRA) which entitles victims to know about significant events in their cases.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts_law/judge-prosecutors-deal-with-jeffrey-epstein-in-molestation-case-violated-law-misled-victims/2019/02/21/2b48684a-3618-11e9-854a-7a14d7fec96a_story.html |title=Judge: Prosecutors' deal with Jeffrey Epstein in molestation case violated law, misled victims |date= February 22, 2019|work=[[Washington Post]] |access-date=July 18, 2019}}</ref>
Acosta, who later served as Secretary of Labor, resigned that role in mid 2019 under pressure over the perceived lenience of the Epstein deal.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/labor-secretary-alexander-acosta-is-stepping-down-11562939135
|title=Labor Secretary Acosta Resigns Amid Pressure Over Epstein Prosecution |date=July 12, 2019|work=[[Wall Street Journal]] |access-date=July 17, 2019}}</ref>
=== Support for Christopher Kloman ===
In 2013, Starr was among many high-profile figures to express support for [[Christopher Kloman]], a 74-year-old retired teacher at the [[Potomac School (McLean, Virginia)|Potomac School]] who pleaded guilty to molesting five female students over a period from 1966 to 1985. Starr signed a letter, written by his wife Alice, to the [[Fairfax County, Virginia]], judge presiding over the case. The letter asked for leniency for Kloman, who is a friend of the Starr family and who "took the time to chat" with Starr's daughter, a student at the school until 1998. "Community service would be a far better punishment than having him languish in jail."<ref>{{cite web|title="He Took the Time to Chat": Ken Starr's Plea for a Child Molester |url=http://gawker.com/he-took-the-time-to-chat-ken-starr-s-plea-for-a-chil-1464516616 |website=Gawker |access-date=January 12, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070343/http://gawker.com/he-took-the-time-to-chat-ken-starr-s-plea-for-a-chil-1464516616 |archive-date=March 4, 2016 }}</ref> Kloman was convicted in October 2013 and sentenced to 43 years in prison.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/crime/former-potomac-school-teacher-to-be-sentenced-in-decades-old-molestations/2013/10/17/b41ba620-3743-11e3-80c6-7e6dd8d22d8f_story.html|title=Former Potomac School sentenced to 43 years in decades-old molestations|work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref>
=== Donald Trump impeachment trial ===
On January 16, 2020, Starr was announced as a member of [[President of the United States|President]] [[Donald Trump]]'s legal team for his [[First impeachment trial of Donald Trump|Senate impeachment trial]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jan/17/ken-starr-alan-dershowitz-trump-impeachment-legal-team|title=Alan Dershowitz and Ken Starr join Trump impeachment legal team|last=McCarthy|first=Tom|date=January 17, 2020|work=The Guardian|access-date=January 17, 2020|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> He argued before the Senate on Trump's behalf on January 27, 2020.<ref name=starrretracts>{{cite news|url=https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2020/01/clinton-independent-counsel-ken-starr-argues-against-impeachment.html|title=Ken Starr Argues There Are Too Many Impeachments These Days|first=Jeremy|last=Stahl|publisher=Slate|date=January 27, 2020|access-date=January 27, 2020}}</ref> Slate journalist Jeremy Stahl pointed out that as he was urging the Senate not to remove Trump as president, Starr contradicted various arguments he used in 1998 to justify Clinton's impeachment.<ref name=starrretracts /> In defending Trump, Starr also claimed he was wrong to have called for impeachment against Clinton for abuse of executive privilege and efforts to obstruct Congress and also stated that the House Judiciary Committee was right in 1998 to have rejected one of the planks for impeachment he had advocated for.<ref name=starrretracts /> He also invoked a 1999 Hofstra Law Review article by Yale law professor [[Akhil Amar]], who argued that the Clinton impeachment proved just how impeachment and removal causes "grave disruption" to a national election.<ref name=starrretracts />
Starr was called as a witness by Sen. Ron Johnson on a senate hearing concerning [[electoral fraud]] amidst Trump's [[attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/16/technology/the-election-is-over-but-ron-johnson-keeps-promoting-false-claims-of-fraud.html|title=The election is over, but Ron Johnson keeps promoting false claims of fraud|first=Linda|last=Qiu|work=New York Times|date=December 16, 2020}}</ref> When Trump was impeached for a second time in 2021, Starr condemned the impeachment as "dangerous" and "unconstitutional".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/ken-starr-trumps-second-impeachment-unconstitutional-process|title=Ken Starr says Trump's second impeachment 'unconstitutional' and sets 'dangerous precedent'|first=Roman|last=Chiarello|publisher=Fox News|date=February 10, 2021}}</ref>
== Baylor University ==
Starr was the Duane and Kelly Roberts Dean and Professor of Law at [[Pepperdine University]], when on February 15, 2010, [[Baylor University]] announced that it would introduce Starr as its newest president.<ref name="RossStarr2010Feb" /> Starr became Baylor's 14th president, replacing [[John M. Lilley|John Lilley]] who was ousted in mid‑2008<!-- (interim presidents are not counted in the list of Baylor's presidents) -->.<ref name="BaylorAJ20100216">{{cite news|url=http://www.lubbockonline.com/stories/021610/sta_563511828.shtml|title=Ex-Clinton prosecutor Starr named Baylor president|first=Angela K.|last=Brown|date=February 16, 2010|work=Avalanche-Journal|place=Lubbock, Texas|access-date=February 16, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714001903/http://lubbockonline.com/stories/021610/sta_563511828.shtml|archive-date=July 14, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref> Starr was introduced as the new president on June 1, 2010.<ref>Woods, Tim [http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-to-step-into-Baylor-presidency-starting-today.html Ken Starr to meet Baylor faculty, staff, students today] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120427120747/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-to-step-into-Baylor-presidency-starting-today.html |date=April 27, 2012 }}, ''Waco Tribune-Herald'', 2010 June 1 (accessed 2010 June 13).</ref>
His inauguration was held on September 17, 2010, where [[Stephen L. Carter]] was the keynote speaker.<ref>[http://www.baylor.edu/inauguration/ The Inauguration of Kenneth Winston Starr], Baylor University.</ref> Within his first two weeks in office, Starr was "leading the charge" to keep the university in the [[Big 12 Conference]] for athletics.<ref>Woods, Tim [http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Starrs-first-days-Possible-Big-12-breakup-presents-new-Baylor-president-with-early-crisis.html Starr's first days: Possible Big 12 breakup hands new Baylor president an early crisis] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120331013608/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Starrs-first-days-Possible-Big-12-breakup-presents-new-Baylor-president-with-early-crisis.html |date=March 31, 2012 }}, ''Waco Tribune-Herald'', 2010 June 13 (accessed 2010 June 13).</ref> Starr was additionally named chancellor of Baylor in November 2013, a post that had been vacant since 2005. He became the first person to hold the positions of president and chancellor at Baylor at the same time.<ref>{{cite news |access-date= May 26, 2016 |date=November 12, 2013 |work=Waco Tribune |title=Baylor President Starr's contract extended, chancellor added to title |url=http://www.wacotrib.com/news/higher_education/baylor-president-starr-s-contract-extended-chancellor-added-to-title/article_1eb95809-cfcb-5ba5-887c-d7352a1ee6e8.html |first= Regina |last=Dennis}}</ref>
In September 2015, Baylor's Board of Regents initiated an external review of the university's response to [[Baylor University sexual assault scandal|reports of sexual violence]] to be conducted by the [[Pepper Hamilton]] law firm. Baylor had been accused of failing to respond to reports of rape and sexual assault filed by at least six female students from 2009 to 2016. Former football player [[Tevin Elliot]] was convicted of rape. Elliot is currently serving a 20-year sentence after his conviction in January 2014.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.si.com/college-football/2016/05/24/baylor-bears-board-regents-expected-remove-president-ken-starr |work=Sports Illustrated |title =Report: Baylor board of regents fires president Ken Starr |date=May 24, 2016 |access-date=May 24, 2016}}</ref> Another student, Sam Ukwuachu, was convicted but has since had that conviction overturned and was retried, only to see it reinstated by the Texas Court of Appeals in 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/23715014|title=Ukwuachu's conviction reinstated on appeal|date=June 6, 2018|website=ESPN.com}}</ref> Pepper Hamilton reported their findings to the regents on May 13,<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.wfaa.com/mb/news/local/texas-news/reports-baylor-fires-president-ken-starr-over-sex-assaults-scandal/213695386 |title=Reports: Baylor to fire president Ken Starr over sex assaults scandal |publisher=WFAA-ABC 8 |date= May 24, 2016 |access-date=May 24, 2016 }}</ref> and on May 26, the regents announced Starr's removal as university president, effective May 31.<ref>{{cite press release |title=Baylor University Board of Regents announces leadership changes and extensive corrective actions following findings of external investigation|url=http://www.baylor.edu/mediacommunications/news.php?action=story&story=170207 |publisher=Baylor University |date=May 26, 2016 |access-date=May 27, 2016}}</ref>
The May 26, 2016, announcement of personnel changes by the Board of Regents said Starr was to have continued as Chancellor and also as a faculty member at Baylor Law School. Starr, however, announced his resignation as Chancellor on June 1, effective immediately. He told an interviewer that he took that action "as a matter of conscience." He said he "willingly accepted responsibility" and "[[The captain goes down with the ship]]."<ref name=espnresign /> He resigned his position as the Louise L. Morrison Chair of Constitutional Law in Baylor Law School on August 19, 2016.<ref name="baylor.edu">"[http://www.baylor.edu/law/facultystaff/index.php?id=933525 Judge Ken Starr]". ''Faculty & Staff Directory''. Baylor University. Retrieved August 7, 2016.</ref>
==Bibliography==
{{Expand list|date=September 2020}}
===Books===
* {{cite book|title=First Among Equals: The Supreme Court in American Life|year=2002|publisher=Grand Central Publishing|isbn=978-0-446-52756-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bh0S_eIlX4AC}}
* ''[[Contempt: A Memoir of the Clinton Investigation]]'' (2018)
===Critical studies and reviews of Starr's work===
;''Contempt''
{{cite journal |author=Wilentz, Sean |author-link=Sean Wilentz |date=March 7–20, 2019 |title=Presumed guilty |journal=The New York Review of Books |volume=66 |issue=4 |pages=40–42}}
== See also ==
{{Portal|Texas|Biography}}
* [[George H. W. Bush Supreme Court candidates]]
* [[List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
== References ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Further reading ==
* Clinton, Bill (2005). ''[[My Life (Bill Clinton autobiography)|My Life]]''. Vintage. {{ISBN|1-4000-3003-X}}.
* [[Joe Conason|Conason, Joe]] and Lyons, Gene (2000). ''[[The Hunting of the President]].'' Thomas Dunne Books. {{ISBN|0-312-27319-3}}.
* [[Jan Crawford Greenburg|Greenburg, Jan Crawford]] (2006). ''Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court''. Penguin Books, {{ISBN|978-1-59420-101-1}}.
* [[Susan Schmidt|Schmidt, Susan]] and Weisskopf, Michael (2000). ''Truth at Any Cost: Ken Starr and the Unmaking of Bill Clinton''. HarperCollins Publishers. {{ISBN|0-06-019485-5}}.
* [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A32443-2005Mar13.html Starr, in New Role, Gives Hope to a Needy Death Row Inmate], Donna St. George, ''[[The Washington Post]]'', March 14, 2005
== External links ==
* {{FJC Bio|1314|nid=1388256|name=Kenneth Winston Starr}}
* [http://www.baylor.edu/president/ Office of the President] at [[Baylor University]]
* {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070215071441/http://www.justice.gov/osg/aboutosg/starr_ken_bio_2b.htm |date=February 15, 2007 |title=Profile }} at the [[U.S. Department of Justice]]
* {{IMDb name|1518142}}
* {{C-SPAN|kennethstarr}}
* [https://www.oyez.org/advocates/s/k/kenneth_w_starr Cases argued before the Supreme Court] at [[Oyez.org]]
* [http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/lobbyist.php?id=Y0000030651L Lobbyist record (2001–2002)] at [[OpenSecrets.org]]
* [http://www.hossli.com/articles/2008/01/24/kenneth-starr-«one-should-be-very-humble» 2008 Interview with Kenneth Starr] on hossli.com
* [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003263302 Report on the Death of Vincent W. Foster, Jr, by the Office of Independent Counsel in Re Madison Guaranty Savings and Loan Association] HATI Trust Digital Library, Universities of Michigan and Purdue.
{{s-start}}
{{s-legal}}
{{s-bef|before=[[George MacKinnon]]}}
{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]]}}|years=1983–1989}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Karen L. Henderson]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[William Curtis Bryson]]<br>Acting}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Solicitor General of the United States]]|years=1989–1993}}
{{s-aft|after=[[William Curtis Bryson]]<br>Acting}}
|-
{{s-aca}}
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{{s-ttl|title=Dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]|years=2004–2010}}
{{s-aft|after=Tom Bost}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[David E. Garland]]<br>Acting}}
{{s-ttl|title=President of [[Baylor University]]|years=2010–2016}}
{{s-aft|after=[[David E. Garland]]<br>Acting}}
|-
{{s-vac|last=[[Robert B. Sloan]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chancellor of [[Baylor University]]|years=2013–2016}}
{{s-non|reason=Position abolished}}
{{s-end}}
{{USSolGen}}
{{Time Persons of the Year 1976–2000}}
{{Baylor University presidents}}
{{Special Prosecutors and Independent Counsels of the U.S.}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Starr, Kenneth}}
[[Category:1946 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century American judges]]
[[Category:American prosecutors]]
[[Category:Arkansas Democrats]]
[[Category:Baylor University faculty]]
[[Category:Brown University alumni]]
[[Category:Duke University School of Law alumni]]
[[Category:Federalist Society members]]
[[Category:Columbian College of Arts and Sciences alumni]]
[[Category:Harding University alumni]]
[[Category:Impeachment of Bill Clinton]]
[[Category:Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit]]
[[Category:Kirkland & Ellis alumni]]
[[Category:Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
[[Category:Law school deans]]
[[Category:Lawyers from Washington, D.C.]]
[[Category:Clinton–Lewinsky scandal]]
[[Category:People associated with Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher]]
[[Category:People from Leon County, Texas]]
[[Category:People from Vernon, Texas]]
[[Category:Pepperdine University faculty]]
[[Category:Presidents of Baylor University]]
[[Category:Special prosecutors]]
[[Category:Texas Republicans]]
[[Category:United States court of appeals judges appointed by Ronald Reagan]]
[[Category:United States Solicitors General]]
[[Category:Whitewater controversy]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{Short description|American lawyer}}
{{Other people5|Ken Starr (disambiguation)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Ken Fuckingham Starr
| image = Kenneth W. Starr.jpg
| office = Chancellor of [[Baylor University]]
| term_start = November 11, 2013
| term_end = June 1, 2016
| predecessor = [[Robert B. Sloan]] (2006)
| successor = Position abolished
| office1 = President of [[Baylor University]]
| term_start1 = June 1, 2010
| term_end1 = May 31, 2016
| predecessor1 = [[John M. Lilley]]
| successor1 = [[Linda Livingstone]]
| office2 = Dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]
| term_start2 = August 1, 2004<ref>https://www.pepperdine.edu/annualreports/2004/annual-report-2004.pdf</ref>
| term_end2 = June 1, 2010<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/02/pepperdine-dean.html|title=TaxProf Blog: Pepperdine Dean Ken Starr Named President of Baylor}}</ref>
| predecessor2 = Charles Nelson<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pepperdine-graphic.com/ken-starr-named-dean-of-pepperdine-school-of-law/|title = Ken Starr named dean of Pepperdine School of Law ‹ Pepperdine Graphic}}</ref>
| successor2 = Tom Bost<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/03/tom-bost.html|title = TaxProf Blog: Tom Bost Named Interim Dean at Pepperdine}}</ref>
| office3 = [[Special prosecutor|Independent Counsel]] for the [[Whitewater Controversy]]
| term_start3 = August 5, 1994
| term_end3 = September 11, 1998
| predecessor3 = [[Robert B. Fiske]] (Special Counsel)
| successor3 = [[Robert Ray (prosecutor)|Robert Ray]]
| office4 = 39th [[Solicitor General of the United States]]
| president4 = [[George H. W. Bush]]
| deputy4 = [[John Roberts]]
| term_start4 = May 26, 1989
| term_end4 = January 20, 1993
| predecessor4 = [[Charles Fried]]
| successor4 = [[Drew S. Days III]]
| office5 = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]]
| appointer5 = [[Ronald Reagan]]
| term_start5 = September 20, 1983
| term_end5 = May 26, 1989
| predecessor5 = [[George MacKinnon]]
| successor5 = [[Karen L. Henderson]]
| birth_name = Kenneth Winston Starr
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1946|07|21}}
| birth_place = [[Vernon, Texas|Vernon]], [[Texas]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] (before 1975)<br>[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (1975–present)
| spouse = {{marriage|Alice Mendell|1970}}
| education = [[George Washington University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br>[[Brown University]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]])<br>[[Duke University]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
}}
'''Kenneth Winston Starr''' (born July 21, 1946) is an American lawyer who served as a [[United States federal judge|United States circuit judge]] and 39th [[Solicitor General of the United States|solicitor general of the United States]]. He is best known for heading an investigation of members of the [[Presidency of Bill Clinton|Clinton administration]], known as the [[Whitewater controversy]].
Starr served as a federal [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit|Court of Appeals]] judge and as [[United States Solicitor General|solicitor general]] for [[George H. W. Bush]]. He received the most public attention for his tenure as [[Special prosecutor|independent counsel]] while [[Bill Clinton]] was [[President of the United States|U.S. president]]. Starr was initially appointed to investigate the suicide of deputy White House counsel [[Vince Foster]] and the [[Whitewater controversy|Whitewater]] real estate investments of Bill Clinton. The three-judge panel charged with administering the [[Ethics in Government Act]] later expanded the inquiry into numerous areas including suspected [[perjury]] about Bill Clinton's sexual activity with [[Monica Lewinsky]]. After more than four years of investigation, Starr filed the [[Starr Report]], which alleged that Bill Clinton lied about the existence of the affair during a [[sworn declaration|sworn]] deposition. The allegation led to the [[impeachment of Bill Clinton]] and the five-year suspension of Clinton's law license.
Starr served as the dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]. He was later the president and chancellor of [[Baylor University]] in [[Waco, Texas]], from June 2010 until May 2016, and was the Louise L. Morrison chair of constitutional law at [[Baylor Law School]]. On May 26, 2016, following an investigation into the mishandling by Starr of [[Baylor University sexual assault scandal|several sexual assaults at the school]], Baylor University's board of regents announced that Starr's tenure as university president would end on May 31.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/01/18/797622342/after-a-fall-at-baylor-ken-starr-became-a-fox-regular-and-then-a-trump-defender|title=After a Fall at Baylor, Ken Starr Became a Fox Regular, and then, A Trump Defender}}</ref> The board said he would continue as chancellor, but on June 1, Starr told [[ESPN]] that he would resign his position effective immediately.<ref name=espnresign>{{cite news|url=http://espn.go.com/college-sports/story/_/id/15875833/kenneth-starr-resign-chancellor-baylor-bears-continue-teach |publisher=ESPN|date=June 1, 2016|access-date=June 1, 2016|title=Kenneth Starr stepping down as Baylor chancellor}}</ref> On August 19, 2016, Starr announced he would resign from his tenured professor position at [[Baylor Law School]], completely severing his ties with the university in a "mutually agreed separation".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.wfaa.com/news/local/texas-news/former-president-ken-starr-leaving-baylor-faculty/302855524|title=Former Baylor president Ken Starr leaving university's faculty|last=TEGNA|language=en-US|access-date=August 19, 2016}}</ref>
On January 17, 2020, Starr joined President [[Donald Trump]]'s legal team during his [[First impeachment trial of Donald Trump|first impeachment trial]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/17/politics/donald-trump-impeachment-legal-team-alan-dershowitz-ken-starr/index.html|title=Trump adds Ken Starr and Alan Dershowitz to impeachment defense team|last1=Collins|first1=Kaitlin|last2=Brown|first2=Pamela|last3=Liptak|first3=Kevin|publisher=CNN|date=January 17, 2020|access-date=January 27, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/17/us/politics/ken-starr-impeachment-trump-clinton.html|title=Ken Starr Returns to the Impeachment Fray, This Time for the Defense|last=Baker|first=Peter|date=January 17, 2020|work=The New York Times|access-date=January 18, 2020|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
== Early life ==
Starr was born near [[Vernon, Texas]], and was raised in [[Centerville, Texas]]. His father was a [[Religious minister|minister]] in the [[Churches of Christ]] who also worked as a barber. Starr attended [[Sam Houston High School (San Antonio, Texas)|Sam Houston High School]] in [[San Antonio]] and was a popular, straight‑A student. His classmates voted him most likely to succeed.<ref name="pressley" /><ref name="black">Black, Jane [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/events/clinton_under_fire/profiles/168654.stm Kenneth Starr: On the trail of the President], BBC, 1998-11-09, accessed June 25, 2009</ref>
In 1970, Starr married Alice Mendell, who was raised [[Jewish]] but converted to [[Christianity]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/08/us/08beliefs.html |work=New York Times |first=Mark |last=Oppenheimer |title=Kenneth Starr Tries to Help Baylor Move On |date=May 7, 2010}}</ref><ref name="RossStarr2010Feb">{{cite news |url=http://www.christianchronicle.org/article2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor |title=Pepperdine Law Dean Kenneth Starr named president of Baylor |first=Bobby |last=Ross Jr. |date=February 2010 |work=Christian Chronicle |access-date=February 17, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100218155258/http://www.christianchronicle.org/article2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor |archive-date=February 18, 2010}}</ref><ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16">{{cite news|url=http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-named-president-of-Baylor-University.html|title=Ken Starr named president of Baylor University|last=Woods|first=Tim|date=February 16, 2010|work=Waco Tribune-Herald|access-date=February 17, 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130205194602/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-named-president-of-Baylor-University.html|archive-date=February 5, 2013}}</ref>
== Education ==
Starr attended the [[Churches of Christ]]–affiliated [[Harding University]] in [[Searcy, Arkansas|Searcy]], [[Arkansas]], where he was an honor student, a member of the [[Young Democrats of America|Young Democrats]]<ref name="pressley">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/clinton/stories/texas030298.htm|title=Special Report: The Roots of Ken Starr's Morality Plays |last=Pressley|first=Sue Anne|date=February 3, 1998|work=Washington Post|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> and a vocal supporter of Vietnam protesters.<ref name="manes">{{cite news|url=http://politicalcartel.org/2008/09/09/kenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college/ |title=Kenneth Starr in The Bison at Harding College |last=Manes |first=David M |date=September 9, 2008 |work=The Political Cartel Foundation |access-date=June 25, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090925193505/http://politicalcartel.org/2008/09/09/kenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college/ |archive-date=September 25, 2009 }}</ref> He later transferred to [[George Washington University]], in [[Washington, D.C.]], where he received a [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree in history, in 1968. While there, he became a member of [[Delta Phi Epsilon (professional)|Delta Phi Epsilon]].<ref name="delta">{{cite web|url=http://www.deltaphiepsilon.net/Chapters/Eta/Eta_V_Directory.html|title=Eta Chapter of Delta Phi Epsilon|publisher=Delta Phi Epsilon|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>
Starr was not drafted for military service during the [[Vietnam War]], as he was classified [[Selective Service System#Classifications|4‑F]], because he has [[psoriasis]].<ref name="winerip">{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E02E3D6143FF935A3575AC0A96E958260|title=Ken Starr Would Not Be Denied|last=Winerip|first=Michael|date=September 6, 1998|work=[[The New York Times]]|pages=36|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> He worked in the [[Southwestern Advantage]] entrepreneurial program and later attended [[Brown University]], where he earned a [[Master of Arts]] degree in 1969, and then [[Duke University School of Law]], earning a [[Juris Doctor|J.D.]] in 1973.<ref name="chu">{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/money/2006-07-19-college-work-usat_x.htm|title=College students learn from job of hard knocks|last=Chu|first=Kathy|date=July 21, 2006|work=USA Today|access-date=June 25, 2009|publisher=Gannett Co. Inc.}}</ref>
== Legal career ==
After his graduation from Duke, Starr worked as a [[law clerk]] for U.S. circuit judge [[David W. Dyer]] of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1973–1974).<ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16"/> Later, he clerked for [[Chief Justice of the United States|Chief Justice]] [[Warren Burger]] of the [[Supreme Court of the United States]] (1975–77).<ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16"/>
He joined the Washington, D.C., office of the Los Angeles–based law firm [[Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher]] in 1977.<ref name="DN2010">{{Cite web|url=https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888|title=Background: Kenneth W. Starr|date=February 2010|website=Dallas Morning News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181231230747/https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888|archive-date=December 31, 2018|url-status=live|access-date=December 31, 2018}}</ref> He was appointed counselor to [[U.S. attorney general]] [[William French Smith]] in 1981.<ref name="WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16"/>
== Federal judge and solicitor general ==
[[File:Kenneth Winston Starr.jpg|thumb|Official portrait, 2007]]
On September 13, 1983, he was nominated by [[Ronald Reagan]] to a seat on the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]] vacated by [[George MacKinnon]]. He was confirmed by the [[United States Senate]] on September 20, 1983, and received his commission on September 20, 1983. His service terminated on May 26, 1989, due to resignation.<ref name="fjc.gov">{{cite web|url=https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/starr-kenneth-winston|title=Starr, Kenneth Winston – Federal Judicial Center|website=www.fjc.gov}}</ref>
Starr was the [[United States Solicitor General|United States solicitor general]], from 1989 to 1993, under [[George H. W. Bush]].<ref name="fjc.gov" />
== Early 1990s ==
When the Senate Ethics committee needed someone to review Republican senator [[Bob Packwood]]'s diaries, the committee chose Starr. In 1990, Starr was the leading candidate for the U.S. Supreme Court nomination after [[William J. Brennan, Jr.|William Brennan]]'s retirement. He encountered strong resistance from the [[United States Department of Justice|Department of Justice]] leadership, which feared that Starr might not be reliably conservative as a Supreme Court justice. George H. W. Bush nominated [[David Souter]] instead of Starr.<ref name="greenburg">{{cite book|last=Greenburg|first=Jan Crawford|title=Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court|publisher=Penguin|date=January 29, 2008|pages=[https://archive.org/details/supremeconflicti00janc/page/89 89–93]|isbn=978-0-14-311304-1|url=https://archive.org/details/supremeconflicti00janc/page/89}}</ref>
Starr also considered running for the United States Senate, from Virginia in 1994, against incumbent [[Chuck Robb]], but opted against opposing [[Oliver North]] for the Republican nomination.
== Independent counsel ==
{{Main|Whitewater controversy}}
[[File:Starr, Kavanaugh, and Azar.jpg|thumb|right|Starr with [[Brett Kavanaugh]] and [[Alex Azar]] in the 1990s]]
[[File:Ken Starr testifying before the House Judiciary Committee.jpg|thumb|right|Starr testifying before the House Judiciary Committee in November 1998]]
=== Appointment ===
In August 1994, pursuant to the newly reauthorized [[Ethics in Government Act]] ({{USC|28|593(b)}}), Starr was appointed by a special three-judge division of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia|D.C. Circuit]] to continue the [[Whitewater (controversy)|Whitewater investigation]].<ref>In re GRAND JURY SUBPOENAS DUCES TECUM, [https://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/78/78.F3d.1307.95-3282.95-3279.html 78 F.3d 1307] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100517044642/http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/78/78.F3d.1307.95-3282.95-3279.html |date=May 17, 2010 }} (8th Cir. 1996)</ref> He replaced [[Robert B. Fiske]], a moderate Republican who had been appointed by attorney general [[Janet Reno]].<ref name="abc">{{cite news|title=Judicial Panel Names New Whitewater Independent Counsel (transcript)|date=May 8, 1994|work=ABC World News Tonight|publisher=[[American Broadcasting Company]]}}</ref>
Starr took the position part-time and remained active with his law firm, [[Kirkland & Ellis]], as this was permitted by statute and was also the norm with previous independent counsel investigations.<ref name="kirkland">[http://www.kirkland.com/ourFirm/lawyerBio.aspx?InfiniumH4ID=4963&employeeH4ID=24771&attorneyH4ID=9101 Starr bio on Kirkland site.] See also [http://www.kirkland.com/sitecontent.cfm?contentID=220&itemID=8020 Kirkland & Ellis LLP], accessed June 25, 2009.</ref> As time went on, however, Starr was increasingly criticized for alleged [[conflicts of interest]] stemming from his continuing association with Kirkland & Ellis. Kirkland, like several other major law firms, was representing clients in litigation with the government, including tobacco companies and auto manufacturers. The firm itself was being sued by the [[Resolution Trust Company]], a government agency involved in the Whitewater matter. Additionally, Starr's own actions were challenged because Starr had, on one occasion, talked with lawyers for Paula Jones, who was suing Bill Clinton over an alleged sexual harassment. Starr had explained to them why he believed that sitting U.S. presidents are not immune to civil suit.<ref>{{cite news|title=Can the President Be Indicted? A Long-Hidden Legal Memo Says Yes|date=July 22, 2017|work=New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/22/us/politics/can-president-be-indicted-kenneth-starr-memo.html|author=Charlie Savage|author-link=Charlie Savage}}</ref><ref>When this constitutional question ultimately reached the Supreme Court, the justices unanimously agreed.</ref>
=== Investigation of the death of Vince Foster ===
{{Main|Vince Foster|Arkansas Project}}
On October 10, 1997, Starr's report on the death of deputy White House counsel [[Vince Foster]], drafted largely by Starr's deputy [[Brett Kavanaugh]], was released to the public by the Special Division. The complete report is 137 pages long and includes an appendix added to the Report by the Special Division over Starr's objection.<ref>[http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015042166499;view=1up;seq=7 Appendix to the Report on the Death of Vincent W. Foster, Jr.] HATHI trust digital library, Purdue University, vol 2, app</ref> The report agrees with the findings of previous independent counsel [[Robert B. Fiske]] that Foster committed suicide at [[Fort Marcy Park]], in Virginia, and that his suicide was caused primarily by undiagnosed and untreated [[Depression (mood)|depression]]. As CNN explained on February 28, 1997, "The [Starr] report refutes claims by conservative political organizations that Foster was the victim of a murder plot and coverup," but "despite those findings, right-wing political groups have continued to allege that there was more to the death and that the president and [[First Lady of the United States|first lady]] tried to cover it up."<ref name="cnn">{{cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1997/02/23/starr.report/|title=Report: Starr Rules Out Foul Play In Foster Death|date=February 23, 1997|work=All Politics |publisher=CNN|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> [[CNN]] also noted that organizations pushing the murder theory included the ''[[Pittsburgh Tribune-Review]]'', owned by billionaire [[Richard Mellon Scaife]], and [[Accuracy in Media]], supported in part by Scaife's foundation.<ref name="jackson">{{cite news |url=http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1998/04/27/scaife.profile/|title=Who Is Richard Mellon Scaife?|last=Jackson|first=Brookes|date=April 27, 1998|publisher=CNN|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> Scaife's reporter on the Whitewater matter, [[Christopher Ruddy]], was a frequent critic of Starr's handling of the case.<ref name="jurkowitz">{{cite news |url=http://nl.newsbank.com/cgi-bin/ngate/BG?ext_docid=0EADDD04414A7CA3&ext_hed=THE%20RIGHT%60S%20DADDY%20MOREBUCKS%20BILLIONAIRE%27S%20CASH%20FUELS%20CONSERVATIVE%20JOURNALISM%27%20S%20FIRES&ext_theme=bg&pubcode=BG|title=THE RIGHT'S DADDY MOREBUCKS; Billionaire's cash fuels conservative journalism's fires|last=Jurkowitz|first=Mark|date=February 26, 1998|work=[[The Boston Globe]]|publisher=New York Times Co.|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>
=== Expansion of the investigation ===
The law conferred broad investigative powers on Starr and the other independent counsels named to investigate the administration, including the right to subpoena nearly anyone who might have information relevant to the particular investigation. Starr would later receive authority to conduct additional investigations, including the firing of [[White House travel office controversy|White House Travel Office]] personnel, potential political abuse of confidential [[filegate|FBI files]], [[Madison Guaranty]], [[Rose Law Firm]], [[Paula Jones]] [[Clinton v. Jones|lawsuit]] and, most notoriously, possible perjury and obstruction of justice to cover up President Clinton's sexual relationship with [[Monica Lewinsky]]. The Lewinsky portion of the investigation included the secret taping of conversations between Lewinsky and coworker [[Linda Tripp]], requests by Starr to tape Lewinsky's conversations with Clinton, and requests by Starr to compel Secret Service agents to testify about what they might have seen while guarding Clinton. With the investigation of Clinton's possible adultery, critics of Starr believed that he had crossed a line and was acting more as a political hit man than as a prosecutor.<ref name="timemag98">Lacayo, Richard and Cohen, Adam [https://archive.today/20130204082024/http://www.time.com/time/printout/0,8816,987779,00.html Inside Starr and His Operation], ''Time'', February 9, 1998</ref><ref name="froomkin">Froomkin, Dan [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/whitewater/whitewater.htm Untangling Whitewater], ''Washington Post'', accessed June 25, 2009</ref>
=== Clinton–Lewinsky scandal, Paula Jones lawsuit ===
{{Main|Clinton–Lewinsky scandal|Clinton v. Jones}}
In his deposition for the Paula Jones lawsuit, Clinton denied having "sexual relations" with Monica Lewinsky. On the basis of the evidence provided by [[Monica Lewinsky]], a blue dress with Clinton's [[semen]], Ken Starr concluded that this sworn testimony was false and perjurious.
During the deposition in the Jones case, Clinton was asked, "Have you ever had sexual relations with Monica Lewinsky, as that term is defined in Deposition Exhibit 1, as modified by the Court?" The definition included contact with the genitalia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks of a person with an intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of that person, any contact of the genitals or anus of another person, or contact of one's genitals or anus and any part of another person's body either directly or through clothing.<ref name="deposition-pj">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/clinton/stories/clintondep031398.htm|title=President Clinton's Deposition in the Paula Jones Case|date=January 17, 1998|work=Washington Post|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref><ref name="king">{{cite news |url=http://edition.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1998/03/05/clinton.deposition|title=New Details Of Clinton's Jones Deposition Leaked|last=King|first=John|date=May 3, 1998|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref><ref name="hentoff">{{cite news|title=Above the law; Bill Clinton gets away with perjury (editorial)|last=Hentoff|first=Nat|date=January 29, 2001|work=[[The Washington Times]]|publisher=The Washington Times LLC}}</ref> The judge ordered that Clinton be given an opportunity to review the agreed definition. Clinton flatly denied having sexual relations with Lewinsky.<ref name="starr">{{cite news|url=http://icreport.access.gpo.gov/report/6narrit.htm#L1|title=Nature of President Clinton's Relationship with Monica Lewinsky|last=Office of the Independent Counsel|date=August 9, 1998|work=The Starr Report|publisher=US Government Printing Office|access-date=June 25, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001203073600/http://icreport.access.gpo.gov/report/6narrit.htm#L1|archive-date=December 3, 2000|url-status=dead}}</ref> Later, at the Starr [[grand jury]], Clinton stated that he believed the definition of "sexual relations" agreed upon for the Jones deposition excluded his receiving [[oral sex]].
Starr's investigation eventually led to the [[Impeachment of Bill Clinton|impeachment of President Clinton]], with whom Starr shared ''[[Time (magazine)|Time']]''s [[Time Magazine Person of the Year|Man of the Year]] designation for 1998. Despite his impeachment, the president was acquitted in the subsequent trial before the United States Senate as all 45 Democrats and 10 Republicans voted to acquit.<ref>See [[Impeachment of Bill Clinton#Trial before U.S. Senate]].</ref>
=== Second thoughts on DOJ request ===
In 2004, Starr expressed regret for ever having asked the Department of Justice to assign him to oversee the Lewinsky investigation personally, saying, "the most fundamental thing that could have been done differently" would have been for somebody else to have investigated the matter.<ref name="media">''[[Deseret News]]'': [http://www.deseretnews.com/article/595109948/Starr-regrets-lead-role-in-Clinton-investigation.html Starr regrets lead role in Clinton investigation.] December 4, 2004.</ref>
=== Criticism and political satire ===
As with many controversial figures, Starr has been the subject of political satire. The book, ''And the Horse He Rode In On'', by former Clinton staffer [[James Carville]], attempts to portray Starr's time as special prosecutor in a comedic, negative light. At the end of his tenure at Baylor, many called Starr a hypocrite for playing a role in covering up the [[Baylor University sexual assault scandal|Baylor Football sex scandal]], considering how harshly he stood against Clinton in regards to Clinton's scandal.<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/books/98/10/18/reviews/981018.18learlt.html|title=Preaching to the Converted|work=New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://starrplay.com/images/pressclips/cindynew.htm|title=Cindy New|work=New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://starrplay.com/images/pressclips/timenew.htm|title=BackStageNew}}</ref>
== Post-independent counsel activities ==
[[File:Ken Starr (49285075311).jpg|thumb|right|Starr in December 2019]]
After five years as independent counsel, Starr resigned and returned to private practice as an appellate lawyer and a visiting professor at [[New York University]], the [[Chapman University School of Law]], and the [[George Mason University School of Law]]. Starr worked as a partner at [[Kirkland & Ellis]], specializing in litigation. He was one of the lead attorneys in a [[class-action]] lawsuit filed by a coalition of liberal and conservative groups (including the [[American Civil Liberties Union]] and the [[National Rifle Association]]) against the regulations created by the [[Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act]] of 2002, known informally as [[John McCain|McCain]]-[[Russ Feingold|Feingold]] Act. In the case, Starr argued that the law was an unconstitutional abridgment of free speech.
On April 6, 2004, he was appointed dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]. He originally accepted a position at Pepperdine as the first dean of the newly created School of Public Policy in 1996; however, he withdrew from the appointment in 1998, several months after the Lewinsky controversy erupted. Critics charged that there was a conflict of interest due to substantial donations to Pepperdine from billionaire Richard Mellon Scaife, a Clinton critic who funded many media outlets attacking the president. (Scaife's money, however, supported the Foster-was-murdered theory, according to CNN, and Scaife defunded ''The American Spectator'' after it endorsed Starr's conclusion of suicide and mocked a Scaife-aided book.<ref name="jackson" />) In 2004, some five years after President Clinton's impeachment, Starr was again offered a Pepperdine position at the School of Law and this time accepted it.
=== Death penalty cases ===
In 2005, Starr worked to overturn the death sentence of [[Robin Lovitt]], who was on [[Virginia]]'s [[death row]] for murdering a man during a robbery in 1998. Starr provided his services to Lovitt [[pro bono]]. On October 3, 2005, the Supreme Court denied [[certiorari]]. (Lovitt was granted clemency and had his sentence commuted to life in prison without parole, on November 29, 2005, by Governor [[Mark Warner]] of Virginia.)
On January 26, 2006, the defense team of convicted murderer [[Michael Morales]] (which included Starr) sent letters to [[Governor of California|California governor]] [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] requesting clemency for Morales.<ref name="elias">{{cite news |url=http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2006/01/27/state/n172048S85.DTL |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080328035349/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fn%2Fa%2F2006%2F01%2F27%2Fstate%2Fn172048S85.DTL |url-status=dead |archive-date=March 28, 2008 |title=Ken Starr asks governor to spare condemned killer |last=Elias |first=Paul |date=January 27, 2006 |work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]] |publisher=Hearst Communications Inc. |access-date=June 25, 2009 }}</ref> Letters purporting to be from the jurors who determined Morales's death sentence were included in the package sent to Schwarzenegger. However, prosecutors alleged that the documents were [[forgery|forgeries]], and accused investigator and anti-death penalty activist Kathleen Culhane of falsifying the documents. Lead defense attorney David Senior and his team soon withdrew the documents. Ultimately, clemency was denied, but the falsified documents were not used in the rationale.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/02/18/BAG12HB6LO1.DTL |work=The San Francisco Chronicle |title=SACRAMENTO / Governor turns down killer's bid for clemency / Morales running out of options as Tuesday's execution nears}}</ref> Eventually, Culhane was criminally charged with forging the documents and, under a plea agreement, was sentenced to five years in prison.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2007/aug/17/local/me-culhane17 |work=Los Angeles Times |first=Louis |last=Sahagun |title=Death penalty foe gets five years in prison |date=August 17, 2007}}</ref>
=== ''Morse v. Frederick'' ===
{{Main|Morse v. Frederick}}
On May 4, 2006, Starr announced that he would represent the [[Board of education|school board]] of [[Juneau, Alaska]], in its appeal to the [[United States Supreme Court]] in a case brought by a former student, Joseph Frederick. A high school student at that time, Joseph Frederick unfurled a banner at a school-sponsored event saying "[[Morse v. Frederick|Bong Hits 4 Jesus]]" as the Olympic torch was passing through Juneau, before arriving in [[Salt Lake City]], Utah, for the [[2002 Winter Olympics]]. The board decided to suspend the student. The student then sued and won at the [[U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit]], which stated that the board violated the student's [[First Amendment to the United States Constitution|first amendment]] right to [[freedom of speech|free speech]].<ref name="ap">{{cite news|url=http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002970774_bong04.html |title=Starr to take on appeal over "bong" banner |agency=Associated Press |date=April 5, 2006 |work=[[The Seattle Times]] |publisher=The Seattle Times Company |access-date=June 25, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081229233018/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002970774_bong04.html |archive-date=December 29, 2008 }}</ref> On August 28, 2006, Starr filed a [[certiorari|writ of certiorari]] for a hearing with the Supreme Court.<ref name="juneau">{{cite web |url=http://www.jsd.k12.ak.us/newdistrict/news/archive/pdf_documents/jsdboard_cert_petitionFINAL.pdf|title=PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI|last=Juneau School Board|date=August 28, 2006|work=On Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> On June 21, 2007, in an opinion authored by [[Chief Justice]] [[John G. Roberts]], the court ruled in favor of Starr's client, finding that "a principal may, consistent with the First Amendment, restrict student speech at a school event, when that speech is reasonably viewed as promoting illegal drug use."<ref name="supreme">{{cite web|url=https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/06pdf/06-278.pdf |title=MORSE ET AL. v. FREDERICK|last=Supreme Court of the United States|date=June 25, 2007|work=CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT |access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>
=== ''Blackwater Security Consulting v. Nordan'' (No. 06-857) ===
Starr continues to represent [[Blackwater Worldwide|Blackwater]] in a case involving the deaths of four unarmed civilians killed by Blackwater contractors in [[Fallujah, Iraq]], in March 2004.<ref name="law">{{cite news|url=http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1172052182813|title=High Court Asked to Explore Contractor Liability for Deaths in Iraq |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607213300/http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1172052182813 |archive-date=June 7, 2011 |date=February 22, 2007|publisher=Law.com|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref>{{Update inline|date=December 2020|reason=The source backing this information is dated to 2009}}
=== California Proposition 8 post-election lawsuits ===
{{Main|Lawsuits to overturn Proposition 8}}
On December 19, 2008, [[California Proposition 8 (2008)|Proposition 8]] supporters named Starr to represent them in post-election lawsuits to be heard by the [[Supreme Court of California]]. Opponents of the measure sought to overturn it as a violation of fundamental rights, while supporters sought to invalidate the 18,000 [[same-sex marriage]]s performed in the state before Proposition 8 passed.<ref name="egelko">{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/12/20/MN6514RNVU.DTL|title=Brown asks state high court to overturn Prop. 8|last=Egelko|first=Bob|date=December 20, 2008|work=San Francisco Chronicle|access-date=June 25, 2009}}</ref> Oral arguments took place on March 5, 2009, in San Francisco.
Starr argued that "Prop. 8 was a modest measure that left the rights of same-sex couples undisturbed under California's domestic-partner laws and other statutes banning discrimination based on sexual orientation," to the agreement of most of the judges.<ref name=SFGATE_justice>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/03/05/MNLP169S2G.DTL|title=Justices seem to be leaning in favor of Prop. 8|work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]]|date=March 5, 2009|access-date=March 5, 2009 |first=Bob |last=Egelko}}</ref> The main issue that arose during the oral argument included the meaning of the word "[[inalienable right|inalienable]]," and to which extent this word goes when used in Article I of the Californian Constitution. Christopher Krueger of the [[attorney general]]'<nowiki/>s office said that inalienable rights may not be stripped away by the initiative process. Starr countered that "rights are important, but they don't go to structure ... rights are ultimately defined by the people."<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_11838385?source=most_viewed|title=California Supreme Court hears Prop. 8 arguments|work=[[San Jose Mercury News]]|last=Richman|first=Josh |date=March 5, 2009|access-date=March 5, 2009}}</ref>
The court ultimately held that the measure was valid and effective, but would not be applied retroactively to marriages performed prior to its enactment.
=== Defense of Jeffrey Epstein ===
In 2007, Starr joined the legal team defending [[Palm Beach, Florida|Palm Beach]] billionaire [[Jeffrey Epstein]], who was criminally accused of the statutory rape of numerous underage high school students.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.page2live.com/2007/09/12/lewinsky-prosecutor-joins-defense-of-clinton-crony/ |title=Lewinsky prosecutor joins defense of Clinton crony |work=[[Palm Beach Post]] |date=September 12, 2007 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516122546/http://www.page2live.com/2007/09/12/lewinsky-prosecutor-joins-defense-of-clinton-crony/ |archive-date=May 16, 2012 }}</ref> Epstein would later plea bargain to plead guilty to several charges of soliciting and trafficking of underage girls, serve 13 months on work release in a private wing of the Palm Beach jail, and register as a sex offender.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/blogs-and-stories/2011-03-25/jeffrey-epstein-how-the-billionaire-pedophile-got-off-easy/ |title=how the billionaire pedophile got off easy |date=March 25, 2011|work=[[Daily Beast]] |access-date=March 27, 2013}}</ref> Starr said he was “in the room” when then-US attorney [[Alex Acosta]] made the deal that yielded the plea bargain for Epstein and later described Acosta as “a person of complete integrity,” adding that “everyone was satisfied” with the agreement.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.foxnews.com/transcript/former-epstein-attorney-ken-starr-says-alex-acosta-played-tough-in-2008 |title=Former Epstein attorney Ken Starr says Alex Acosta played tough in 2008 |date=July 13, 2019|work=[[Fox News]] |access-date=July 17, 2019}}</ref> In early 2019 a federal judge ruled that because prosecutors failed to disclose the deal to Epstein's victims, they had violated the [[Crime Victims' Rights Act|Crime Victims’ Rights Act]] (CVRA) which entitles victims to know about significant events in their cases.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts_law/judge-prosecutors-deal-with-jeffrey-epstein-in-molestation-case-violated-law-misled-victims/2019/02/21/2b48684a-3618-11e9-854a-7a14d7fec96a_story.html |title=Judge: Prosecutors' deal with Jeffrey Epstein in molestation case violated law, misled victims |date= February 22, 2019|work=[[Washington Post]] |access-date=July 18, 2019}}</ref>
Acosta, who later served as Secretary of Labor, resigned that role in mid 2019 under pressure over the perceived lenience of the Epstein deal.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/labor-secretary-alexander-acosta-is-stepping-down-11562939135
|title=Labor Secretary Acosta Resigns Amid Pressure Over Epstein Prosecution |date=July 12, 2019|work=[[Wall Street Journal]] |access-date=July 17, 2019}}</ref>
=== Support for Christopher Kloman ===
In 2013, Starr was among many high-profile figures to express support for [[Christopher Kloman]], a 74-year-old retired teacher at the [[Potomac School (McLean, Virginia)|Potomac School]] who pleaded guilty to molesting five female students over a period from 1966 to 1985. Starr signed a letter, written by his wife Alice, to the [[Fairfax County, Virginia]], judge presiding over the case. The letter asked for leniency for Kloman, who is a friend of the Starr family and who "took the time to chat" with Starr's daughter, a student at the school until 1998. "Community service would be a far better punishment than having him languish in jail."<ref>{{cite web|title="He Took the Time to Chat": Ken Starr's Plea for a Child Molester |url=http://gawker.com/he-took-the-time-to-chat-ken-starr-s-plea-for-a-chil-1464516616 |website=Gawker |access-date=January 12, 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070343/http://gawker.com/he-took-the-time-to-chat-ken-starr-s-plea-for-a-chil-1464516616 |archive-date=March 4, 2016 }}</ref> Kloman was convicted in October 2013 and sentenced to 43 years in prison.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/crime/former-potomac-school-teacher-to-be-sentenced-in-decades-old-molestations/2013/10/17/b41ba620-3743-11e3-80c6-7e6dd8d22d8f_story.html|title=Former Potomac School sentenced to 43 years in decades-old molestations|work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref>
=== Donald Trump impeachment trial ===
On January 16, 2020, Starr was announced as a member of [[President of the United States|President]] [[Donald Trump]]'s legal team for his [[First impeachment trial of Donald Trump|Senate impeachment trial]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jan/17/ken-starr-alan-dershowitz-trump-impeachment-legal-team|title=Alan Dershowitz and Ken Starr join Trump impeachment legal team|last=McCarthy|first=Tom|date=January 17, 2020|work=The Guardian|access-date=January 17, 2020|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> He argued before the Senate on Trump's behalf on January 27, 2020.<ref name=starrretracts>{{cite news|url=https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2020/01/clinton-independent-counsel-ken-starr-argues-against-impeachment.html|title=Ken Starr Argues There Are Too Many Impeachments These Days|first=Jeremy|last=Stahl|publisher=Slate|date=January 27, 2020|access-date=January 27, 2020}}</ref> Slate journalist Jeremy Stahl pointed out that as he was urging the Senate not to remove Trump as president, Starr contradicted various arguments he used in 1998 to justify Clinton's impeachment.<ref name=starrretracts /> In defending Trump, Starr also claimed he was wrong to have called for impeachment against Clinton for abuse of executive privilege and efforts to obstruct Congress and also stated that the House Judiciary Committee was right in 1998 to have rejected one of the planks for impeachment he had advocated for.<ref name=starrretracts /> He also invoked a 1999 Hofstra Law Review article by Yale law professor [[Akhil Amar]], who argued that the Clinton impeachment proved just how impeachment and removal causes "grave disruption" to a national election.<ref name=starrretracts />
Starr was called as a witness by Sen. Ron Johnson on a senate hearing concerning [[electoral fraud]] amidst Trump's [[attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/16/technology/the-election-is-over-but-ron-johnson-keeps-promoting-false-claims-of-fraud.html|title=The election is over, but Ron Johnson keeps promoting false claims of fraud|first=Linda|last=Qiu|work=New York Times|date=December 16, 2020}}</ref> When Trump was impeached for a second time in 2021, Starr condemned the impeachment as "dangerous" and "unconstitutional".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/ken-starr-trumps-second-impeachment-unconstitutional-process|title=Ken Starr says Trump's second impeachment 'unconstitutional' and sets 'dangerous precedent'|first=Roman|last=Chiarello|publisher=Fox News|date=February 10, 2021}}</ref>
== Baylor University ==
Starr was the Duane and Kelly Roberts Dean and Professor of Law at [[Pepperdine University]], when on February 15, 2010, [[Baylor University]] announced that it would introduce Starr as its newest president.<ref name="RossStarr2010Feb" /> Starr became Baylor's 14th president, replacing [[John M. Lilley|John Lilley]] who was ousted in mid‑2008<!-- (interim presidents are not counted in the list of Baylor's presidents) -->.<ref name="BaylorAJ20100216">{{cite news|url=http://www.lubbockonline.com/stories/021610/sta_563511828.shtml|title=Ex-Clinton prosecutor Starr named Baylor president|first=Angela K.|last=Brown|date=February 16, 2010|work=Avalanche-Journal|place=Lubbock, Texas|access-date=February 16, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110714001903/http://lubbockonline.com/stories/021610/sta_563511828.shtml|archive-date=July 14, 2011|url-status=dead}}</ref> Starr was introduced as the new president on June 1, 2010.<ref>Woods, Tim [http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-to-step-into-Baylor-presidency-starting-today.html Ken Starr to meet Baylor faculty, staff, students today] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120427120747/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-to-step-into-Baylor-presidency-starting-today.html |date=April 27, 2012 }}, ''Waco Tribune-Herald'', 2010 June 1 (accessed 2010 June 13).</ref>
His inauguration was held on September 17, 2010, where [[Stephen L. Carter]] was the keynote speaker.<ref>[http://www.baylor.edu/inauguration/ The Inauguration of Kenneth Winston Starr], Baylor University.</ref> Within his first two weeks in office, Starr was "leading the charge" to keep the university in the [[Big 12 Conference]] for athletics.<ref>Woods, Tim [http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Starrs-first-days-Possible-Big-12-breakup-presents-new-Baylor-president-with-early-crisis.html Starr's first days: Possible Big 12 breakup hands new Baylor president an early crisis] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120331013608/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Starrs-first-days-Possible-Big-12-breakup-presents-new-Baylor-president-with-early-crisis.html |date=March 31, 2012 }}, ''Waco Tribune-Herald'', 2010 June 13 (accessed 2010 June 13).</ref> Starr was additionally named chancellor of Baylor in November 2013, a post that had been vacant since 2005. He became the first person to hold the positions of president and chancellor at Baylor at the same time.<ref>{{cite news |access-date= May 26, 2016 |date=November 12, 2013 |work=Waco Tribune |title=Baylor President Starr's contract extended, chancellor added to title |url=http://www.wacotrib.com/news/higher_education/baylor-president-starr-s-contract-extended-chancellor-added-to-title/article_1eb95809-cfcb-5ba5-887c-d7352a1ee6e8.html |first= Regina |last=Dennis}}</ref>
In September 2015, Baylor's Board of Regents initiated an external review of the university's response to [[Baylor University sexual assault scandal|reports of sexual violence]] to be conducted by the [[Pepper Hamilton]] law firm. Baylor had been accused of failing to respond to reports of rape and sexual assault filed by at least six female students from 2009 to 2016. Former football player [[Tevin Elliot]] was convicted of rape. Elliot is currently serving a 20-year sentence after his conviction in January 2014.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.si.com/college-football/2016/05/24/baylor-bears-board-regents-expected-remove-president-ken-starr |work=Sports Illustrated |title =Report: Baylor board of regents fires president Ken Starr |date=May 24, 2016 |access-date=May 24, 2016}}</ref> Another student, Sam Ukwuachu, was convicted but has since had that conviction overturned and was retried, only to see it reinstated by the Texas Court of Appeals in 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/23715014|title=Ukwuachu's conviction reinstated on appeal|date=June 6, 2018|website=ESPN.com}}</ref> Pepper Hamilton reported their findings to the regents on May 13,<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.wfaa.com/mb/news/local/texas-news/reports-baylor-fires-president-ken-starr-over-sex-assaults-scandal/213695386 |title=Reports: Baylor to fire president Ken Starr over sex assaults scandal |publisher=WFAA-ABC 8 |date= May 24, 2016 |access-date=May 24, 2016 }}</ref> and on May 26, the regents announced Starr's removal as university president, effective May 31.<ref>{{cite press release |title=Baylor University Board of Regents announces leadership changes and extensive corrective actions following findings of external investigation|url=http://www.baylor.edu/mediacommunications/news.php?action=story&story=170207 |publisher=Baylor University |date=May 26, 2016 |access-date=May 27, 2016}}</ref>
The May 26, 2016, announcement of personnel changes by the Board of Regents said Starr was to have continued as Chancellor and also as a faculty member at Baylor Law School. Starr, however, announced his resignation as Chancellor on June 1, effective immediately. He told an interviewer that he took that action "as a matter of conscience." He said he "willingly accepted responsibility" and "[[The captain goes down with the ship]]."<ref name=espnresign /> He resigned his position as the Louise L. Morrison Chair of Constitutional Law in Baylor Law School on August 19, 2016.<ref name="baylor.edu">"[http://www.baylor.edu/law/facultystaff/index.php?id=933525 Judge Ken Starr]". ''Faculty & Staff Directory''. Baylor University. Retrieved August 7, 2016.</ref>
==Bibliography==
{{Expand list|date=September 2020}}
===Books===
* {{cite book|title=First Among Equals: The Supreme Court in American Life|year=2002|publisher=Grand Central Publishing|isbn=978-0-446-52756-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bh0S_eIlX4AC}}
* ''[[Contempt: A Memoir of the Clinton Investigation]]'' (2018)
===Critical studies and reviews of Starr's work===
;''Contempt''
{{cite journal |author=Wilentz, Sean |author-link=Sean Wilentz |date=March 7–20, 2019 |title=Presumed guilty |journal=The New York Review of Books |volume=66 |issue=4 |pages=40–42}}
== See also ==
{{Portal|Texas|Biography}}
* [[George H. W. Bush Supreme Court candidates]]
* [[List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
== References ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
== Further reading ==
* Clinton, Bill (2005). ''[[My Life (Bill Clinton autobiography)|My Life]]''. Vintage. {{ISBN|1-4000-3003-X}}.
* [[Joe Conason|Conason, Joe]] and Lyons, Gene (2000). ''[[The Hunting of the President]].'' Thomas Dunne Books. {{ISBN|0-312-27319-3}}.
* [[Jan Crawford Greenburg|Greenburg, Jan Crawford]] (2006). ''Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court''. Penguin Books, {{ISBN|978-1-59420-101-1}}.
* [[Susan Schmidt|Schmidt, Susan]] and Weisskopf, Michael (2000). ''Truth at Any Cost: Ken Starr and the Unmaking of Bill Clinton''. HarperCollins Publishers. {{ISBN|0-06-019485-5}}.
* [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A32443-2005Mar13.html Starr, in New Role, Gives Hope to a Needy Death Row Inmate], Donna St. George, ''[[The Washington Post]]'', March 14, 2005
== External links ==
* {{FJC Bio|1314|nid=1388256|name=Kenneth Winston Starr}}
* [http://www.baylor.edu/president/ Office of the President] at [[Baylor University]]
* {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070215071441/http://www.justice.gov/osg/aboutosg/starr_ken_bio_2b.htm |date=February 15, 2007 |title=Profile }} at the [[U.S. Department of Justice]]
* {{IMDb name|1518142}}
* {{C-SPAN|kennethstarr}}
* [https://www.oyez.org/advocates/s/k/kenneth_w_starr Cases argued before the Supreme Court] at [[Oyez.org]]
* [http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/lobbyist.php?id=Y0000030651L Lobbyist record (2001–2002)] at [[OpenSecrets.org]]
* [http://www.hossli.com/articles/2008/01/24/kenneth-starr-«one-should-be-very-humble» 2008 Interview with Kenneth Starr] on hossli.com
* [http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003263302 Report on the Death of Vincent W. Foster, Jr, by the Office of Independent Counsel in Re Madison Guaranty Savings and Loan Association] HATI Trust Digital Library, Universities of Michigan and Purdue.
{{s-start}}
{{s-legal}}
{{s-bef|before=[[George MacKinnon]]}}
{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]]}}|years=1983–1989}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Karen L. Henderson]]}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[William Curtis Bryson]]<br>Acting}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Solicitor General of the United States]]|years=1989–1993}}
{{s-aft|after=[[William Curtis Bryson]]<br>Acting}}
|-
{{s-aca}}
{{s-bef|before=Charles Nelson}}
{{s-ttl|title=Dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]|years=2004–2010}}
{{s-aft|after=Tom Bost}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[David E. Garland]]<br>Acting}}
{{s-ttl|title=President of [[Baylor University]]|years=2010–2016}}
{{s-aft|after=[[David E. Garland]]<br>Acting}}
|-
{{s-vac|last=[[Robert B. Sloan]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chancellor of [[Baylor University]]|years=2013–2016}}
{{s-non|reason=Position abolished}}
{{s-end}}
{{USSolGen}}
{{Time Persons of the Year 1976–2000}}
{{Baylor University presidents}}
{{Special Prosecutors and Independent Counsels of the U.S.}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Starr, Kenneth}}
[[Category:1946 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:20th-century American judges]]
[[Category:American prosecutors]]
[[Category:Arkansas Democrats]]
[[Category:Baylor University faculty]]
[[Category:Brown University alumni]]
[[Category:Duke University School of Law alumni]]
[[Category:Federalist Society members]]
[[Category:Columbian College of Arts and Sciences alumni]]
[[Category:Harding University alumni]]
[[Category:Impeachment of Bill Clinton]]
[[Category:Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit]]
[[Category:Kirkland & Ellis alumni]]
[[Category:Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States]]
[[Category:Law school deans]]
[[Category:Lawyers from Washington, D.C.]]
[[Category:Clinton–Lewinsky scandal]]
[[Category:People associated with Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher]]
[[Category:People from Leon County, Texas]]
[[Category:People from Vernon, Texas]]
[[Category:Pepperdine University faculty]]
[[Category:Presidents of Baylor University]]
[[Category:Special prosecutors]]
[[Category:Texas Republicans]]
[[Category:United States court of appeals judges appointed by Ronald Reagan]]
[[Category:United States Solicitors General]]
[[Category:Whitewater controversy]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff) | '@@ -3,47 +3,47 @@
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
-| name = Ken Starr
-| image = Kenneth W. Starr.jpg
-| office = Chancellor of [[Baylor University]]
-| term_start = November 11, 2013
-| term_end = June 1, 2016
-| predecessor = [[Robert B. Sloan]] (2006)
-| successor = Position abolished
-| office1 = President of [[Baylor University]]
-| term_start1 = June 1, 2010
-| term_end1 = May 31, 2016
-| predecessor1 = [[John M. Lilley]]
-| successor1 = [[Linda Livingstone]]
-| office2 = Dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]
-| term_start2 = August 1, 2004<ref>https://www.pepperdine.edu/annualreports/2004/annual-report-2004.pdf</ref>
-| term_end2 = June 1, 2010<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/02/pepperdine-dean.html|title=TaxProf Blog: Pepperdine Dean Ken Starr Named President of Baylor}}</ref>
-| predecessor2 = Charles Nelson<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pepperdine-graphic.com/ken-starr-named-dean-of-pepperdine-school-of-law/|title = Ken Starr named dean of Pepperdine School of Law ‹ Pepperdine Graphic}}</ref>
-| successor2 = Tom Bost<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/03/tom-bost.html|title = TaxProf Blog: Tom Bost Named Interim Dean at Pepperdine}}</ref>
-| office3 = [[Special prosecutor|Independent Counsel]] for the [[Whitewater Controversy]]
-| term_start3 = August 5, 1994
-| term_end3 = September 11, 1998
-| predecessor3 = [[Robert B. Fiske]] (Special Counsel)
-| successor3 = [[Robert Ray (prosecutor)|Robert Ray]]
-| office4 = 39th [[Solicitor General of the United States]]
-| president4 = [[George H. W. Bush]]
-| deputy4 = [[John Roberts]]
-| term_start4 = May 26, 1989
-| term_end4 = January 20, 1993
-| predecessor4 = [[Charles Fried]]
-| successor4 = [[Drew S. Days III]]
-| office5 = Judge of the [[United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit]]
-| appointer5 = [[Ronald Reagan]]
-| term_start5 = September 20, 1983
-| term_end5 = May 26, 1989
-| predecessor5 = [[George MacKinnon]]
-| successor5 = [[Karen L. Henderson]]
-| birth_name = Kenneth Winston Starr
-| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1946|07|21}}
-| birth_place = [[Vernon, Texas|Vernon]], [[Texas]], U.S.
-| death_date =
-| death_place =
-| party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] (before 1975)<br>[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (1975–present)
-| spouse = {{marriage|Alice Mendell|1970}}
-| education = [[George Washington University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br>[[Brown University]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]])<br>[[Duke University]] ([[Juris Doctor|JD]])
+| name = Ken Fuckingham Starr
+| image = Kenneth W. Starr.jpg
+| office = Chancellor of [[Baylor University]]
+| term_start = November 11, 2013
+| term_end = June 1, 2016
+| predecessor = [[Robert B. Sloan]] (2006)
+| successor = Position abolished
+| office1 = President of [[Baylor University]]
+| term_start1 = June 1, 2010
+| term_end1 = May 31, 2016
+| predecessor1 = [[John M. Lilley]]
+| successor1 = [[Linda Livingstone]]
+| office2 = Dean of the [[Pepperdine University School of Law]]
+| term_start2 = August 1, 2004<ref>https://www.pepperdine.edu/annualreports/2004/annual-report-2004.pdf</ref>
+| term_end2 = June 1, 2010<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/02/pepperdine-dean.html|title=TaxProf Blog: Pepperdine Dean Ken Starr Named President of Baylor}}</ref>
+| predecessor2 = Charles Nelson<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://pepperdine-graphic.com/ken-starr-named-dean-of-pepperdine-school-of-law/|title = Ken Starr named dean of Pepperdine School of Law ‹ Pepperdine Graphic}}</ref>
+| successor2 = Tom Bost<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/03/tom-bost.html|title = TaxProf Blog: Tom Bost Named Interim Dean at Pepperdine}}</ref>
+| office3 = [[Special prosecutor|Independent Counsel]] for the [[Whitewater Controversy]]
+| term_start3 = August 5, 1994
+| term_end3 = September 11, 1998
+| predecessor3 = [[Robert B. Fiske]] (Special Counsel)
+| successor3 = [[Robert Ray (prosecutor)|Robert Ray]]
+| office4 = 39th [[Solicitor General of the United States]]
+| president4 = [[George H. W. Bush]]
+| deputy4 = [[John Roberts]]
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}}
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New page size (new_size) | 53023 |
Old page size (old_size) | 52712 |
Size change in edit (edit_delta) | 311 |
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71 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20081229233018/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002970774_bong04.html',
72 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20090925193505/http://politicalcartel.org/2008/09/09/kenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college/',
73 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20100218155258/http://www.christianchronicle.org/article2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor',
74 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20100517044642/http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/78/78.F3d.1307.95-3282.95-3279.html',
75 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20110607213300/http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1172052182813',
76 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20110714001903/http://lubbockonline.com/stories/021610/sta_563511828.shtml',
77 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120331013608/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Starrs-first-days-Possible-Big-12-breakup-presents-new-Baylor-president-with-early-crisis.html',
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79 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120516122546/http://www.page2live.com/2007/09/12/lewinsky-prosecutor-joins-defense-of-clinton-crony/',
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81 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20181231230747/https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888',
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84 => 'https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888',
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87 => 'https://www.foxnews.com/politics/ken-starr-trumps-second-impeachment-unconstitutional-process',
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99 => 'https://www.pepperdine.edu/annualreports/2004/annual-report-2004.pdf',
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101 => 'https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/06pdf/06-278.pdf',
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Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html) | '<div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American lawyer</div>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other people with similar names, see <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ken_Starr_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Ken Starr (disambiguation)">Ken Starr (disambiguation)</a>.</div>
<p class="mw-empty-elt">
</p>
<table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div style="display:inline-block; font-size:125%;" class="fn">Ken Fuckingham Starr</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Kenneth_W._Starr.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Kenneth W. Starr.jpg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Kenneth_W._Starr.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="245" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="245" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Chancellor of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />November 11, 2013 – June 1, 2016</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_B._Sloan" title="Robert B. Sloan">Robert B. Sloan</a> (2006)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Position abolished</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">President of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />June 1, 2010 – May 31, 2016</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_M._Lilley" title="John M. Lilley">John M. Lilley</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Linda_Livingstone" title="Linda Livingstone">Linda Livingstone</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Dean of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepperdine_University_School_of_Law" title="Pepperdine University School of Law">Pepperdine University School of Law</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />August 1, 2004<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup> – June 1, 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Charles Nelson<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Tom Bost<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special_prosecutor" class="mw-redirect" title="Special prosecutor">Independent Counsel</a> for the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whitewater_Controversy" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitewater Controversy">Whitewater Controversy</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />August 5, 1994 – September 11, 1998</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_B._Fiske" title="Robert B. Fiske">Robert B. Fiske</a> (Special Counsel)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_Ray_(prosecutor)" title="Robert Ray (prosecutor)">Robert Ray</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">39th <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_the_United_States" title="Solicitor General of the United States">Solicitor General of the United States</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />May 26, 1989 – January 20, 1993</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_Roberts" title="John Roberts">John Roberts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Fried" title="Charles Fried">Charles Fried</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Drew_S._Days_III" title="Drew S. Days III">Drew S. Days III</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Judge of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />September 20, 1983 – May 26, 1989</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Appointed by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_MacKinnon" title="George MacKinnon">George MacKinnon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Karen_L._Henderson" title="Karen L. Henderson">Karen L. Henderson</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2">
</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Kenneth Winston Starr</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1946-07-21</span>) </span>July 21, 1946<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 75)</span><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vernon,_Texas" title="Vernon, Texas">Vernon</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> (before 1975)<br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> (1975–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline;white-space:nowrap;"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Alice Mendell</div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1970)<wbr />​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)<br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown University</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>)<br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">JD</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Kenneth Winston Starr</b> (born July 21, 1946) is an American lawyer who served as a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_federal_judge" title="United States federal judge">United States circuit judge</a> and 39th <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_the_United_States" title="Solicitor General of the United States">solicitor general of the United States</a>. He is best known for heading an investigation of members of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Presidency_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Presidency of Bill Clinton">Clinton administration</a>, known as the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whitewater_controversy" title="Whitewater controversy">Whitewater controversy</a>.
</p><p>Starr served as a federal <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">Court of Appeals</a> judge and as <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Solicitor_General" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Solicitor General">solicitor general</a> for <a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a>. He received the most public attention for his tenure as <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special_prosecutor" class="mw-redirect" title="Special prosecutor">independent counsel</a> while <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> was <a href="/enwiki/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">U.S. president</a>. Starr was initially appointed to investigate the suicide of deputy White House counsel <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vince_Foster" title="Vince Foster">Vince Foster</a> and the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whitewater_controversy" title="Whitewater controversy">Whitewater</a> real estate investments of Bill Clinton. The three-judge panel charged with administering the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ethics_in_Government_Act" title="Ethics in Government Act">Ethics in Government Act</a> later expanded the inquiry into numerous areas including suspected <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Perjury" title="Perjury">perjury</a> about Bill Clinton's sexual activity with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monica_Lewinsky" title="Monica Lewinsky">Monica Lewinsky</a>. After more than four years of investigation, Starr filed the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Starr_Report" title="Starr Report">Starr Report</a>, which alleged that Bill Clinton lied about the existence of the affair during a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sworn_declaration" title="Sworn declaration">sworn</a> deposition. The allegation led to the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Impeachment_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Impeachment of Bill Clinton">impeachment of Bill Clinton</a> and the five-year suspension of Clinton's law license.
</p><p>Starr served as the dean of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepperdine_University_School_of_Law" title="Pepperdine University School of Law">Pepperdine University School of Law</a>. He was later the president and chancellor of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Waco,_Texas" title="Waco, Texas">Waco, Texas</a>, from June 2010 until May 2016, and was the Louise L. Morrison chair of constitutional law at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_Law_School" title="Baylor Law School">Baylor Law School</a>. On May 26, 2016, following an investigation into the mishandling by Starr of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University_sexual_assault_scandal" title="Baylor University sexual assault scandal">several sexual assaults at the school</a>, Baylor University's board of regents announced that Starr's tenure as university president would end on May 31.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup> The board said he would continue as chancellor, but on June 1, Starr told <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a> that he would resign his position effective immediately.<sup id="cite_ref-espnresign_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-espnresign-6">[6]</a></sup> On August 19, 2016, Starr announced he would resign from his tenured professor position at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_Law_School" title="Baylor Law School">Baylor Law School</a>, completely severing his ties with the university in a "mutually agreed separation".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup>
</p><p>On January 17, 2020, Starr joined President <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>'s legal team during his <a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_impeachment_trial_of_Donald_Trump" title="First impeachment trial of Donald Trump">first impeachment trial</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup>
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_life"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Education"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Education</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Legal_career"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Legal career</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Federal_judge_and_solicitor_general"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Federal judge and solicitor general</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Early_1990s"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Early 1990s</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Independent_counsel"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Independent counsel</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Appointment"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Appointment</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Investigation_of_the_death_of_Vince_Foster"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Investigation of the death of Vince Foster</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Expansion_of_the_investigation"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Expansion of the investigation</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Clinton–Lewinsky_scandal,_Paula_Jones_lawsuit"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Clinton–Lewinsky scandal, Paula Jones lawsuit</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Second_thoughts_on_DOJ_request"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">Second thoughts on DOJ request</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Criticism_and_political_satire"><span class="tocnumber">6.6</span> <span class="toctext">Criticism and political satire</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Post-independent_counsel_activities"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Post-independent counsel activities</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Death_penalty_cases"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Death penalty cases</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Morse_v._Frederick"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Morse v. Frederick</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Blackwater_Security_Consulting_v._Nordan_(No._06-857)"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Blackwater Security Consulting v. Nordan</i> (No. 06-857)</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#California_Proposition_8_post-election_lawsuits"><span class="tocnumber">7.4</span> <span class="toctext">California Proposition 8 post-election lawsuits</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Defense_of_Jeffrey_Epstein"><span class="tocnumber">7.5</span> <span class="toctext">Defense of Jeffrey Epstein</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Support_for_Christopher_Kloman"><span class="tocnumber">7.6</span> <span class="toctext">Support for Christopher Kloman</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Donald_Trump_impeachment_trial"><span class="tocnumber">7.7</span> <span class="toctext">Donald Trump impeachment trial</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="#Baylor_University"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Baylor University</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#Bibliography"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Bibliography</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Books"><span class="tocnumber">9.1</span> <span class="toctext">Books</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><a href="#Critical_studies_and_reviews_of_Starr's_work"><span class="tocnumber">9.2</span> <span class="toctext">Critical studies and reviews of Starr's work</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_life">Early life</span></h2>
<p>Starr was born near <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vernon,_Texas" title="Vernon, Texas">Vernon, Texas</a>, and was raised in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Centerville,_Texas" title="Centerville, Texas">Centerville, Texas</a>. His father was a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Religious_minister" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious minister">minister</a> in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Churches_of_Christ" title="Churches of Christ">Churches of Christ</a> who also worked as a barber. Starr attended <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sam_Houston_High_School_(San_Antonio,_Texas)" title="Sam Houston High School (San Antonio, Texas)">Sam Houston High School</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/San_Antonio" title="San Antonio">San Antonio</a> and was a popular, straight‑A student. His classmates voted him most likely to succeed.<sup id="cite_ref-pressley_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pressley-10">[10]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-black_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-black-11">[11]</a></sup>
</p><p>In 1970, Starr married Alice Mendell, who was raised <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> but converted to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RossStarr2010Feb_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RossStarr2010Feb-13">[13]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16-14">[14]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Education">Education</span></h2>
<p>Starr attended the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Churches_of_Christ" title="Churches of Christ">Churches of Christ</a>–affiliated <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harding_University" title="Harding University">Harding University</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Searcy,_Arkansas" title="Searcy, Arkansas">Searcy</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a>, where he was an honor student, a member of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Democrats_of_America" title="Young Democrats of America">Young Democrats</a><sup id="cite_ref-pressley_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pressley-10">[10]</a></sup> and a vocal supporter of Vietnam protesters.<sup id="cite_ref-manes_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-manes-15">[15]</a></sup> He later transferred to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_Washington_University" title="George Washington University">George Washington University</a>, in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>, where he received a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">Bachelor of Arts</a> degree in history, in 1968. While there, he became a member of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Delta_Phi_Epsilon_(professional)" title="Delta Phi Epsilon (professional)">Delta Phi Epsilon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-delta_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-delta-16">[16]</a></sup>
</p><p>Starr was not drafted for military service during the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War">Vietnam War</a>, as he was classified <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Selective_Service_System#Classifications" title="Selective Service System">4‑F</a>, because he has <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psoriasis" title="Psoriasis">psoriasis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-winerip_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-winerip-17">[17]</a></sup> He worked in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Southwestern_Advantage" title="Southwestern Advantage">Southwestern Advantage</a> entrepreneurial program and later attended <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brown_University" title="Brown University">Brown University</a>, where he earned a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">Master of Arts</a> degree in 1969, and then <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Duke_University_School_of_Law" title="Duke University School of Law">Duke University School of Law</a>, earning a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">J.D.</a> in 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-chu_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chu-18">[18]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Legal_career">Legal career</span></h2>
<p>After his graduation from Duke, Starr worked as a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Law_clerk" title="Law clerk">law clerk</a> for U.S. circuit judge <a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_W._Dyer" title="David W. Dyer">David W. Dyer</a> of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1973–1974).<sup id="cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16-14">[14]</a></sup> Later, he clerked for <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief Justice</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warren_Burger" class="mw-redirect" title="Warren Burger">Warren Burger</a> of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a> (1975–77).<sup id="cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16-14">[14]</a></sup>
</p><p>He joined the Washington, D.C., office of the Los Angeles–based law firm <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gibson,_Dunn_%26_Crutcher" class="mw-redirect" title="Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher">Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher</a> in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-DN2010_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DN2010-19">[19]</a></sup> He was appointed counselor to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/U.S._attorney_general" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. attorney general">U.S. attorney general</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_French_Smith" title="William French Smith">William French Smith</a> in 1981.<sup id="cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16-14">[14]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Federal_judge_and_solicitor_general">Federal judge and solicitor general</span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Kenneth_Winston_Starr.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Kenneth_Winston_Starr.jpg/220px-Kenneth_Winston_Starr.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="258" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="1804" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Kenneth_Winston_Starr.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Official portrait, 2007</div></div></div>
<p>On September 13, 1983, he was nominated by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> to a seat on the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit</a> vacated by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_MacKinnon" title="George MacKinnon">George MacKinnon</a>. He was confirmed by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">United States Senate</a> on September 20, 1983, and received his commission on September 20, 1983. His service terminated on May 26, 1989, due to resignation.<sup id="cite_ref-fjc.gov_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fjc.gov-20">[20]</a></sup>
</p><p>Starr was the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Solicitor_General" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Solicitor General">United States solicitor general</a>, from 1989 to 1993, under <a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fjc.gov_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fjc.gov-20">[20]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_1990s">Early 1990s</span></h2>
<p>When the Senate Ethics committee needed someone to review Republican senator <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bob_Packwood" title="Bob Packwood">Bob Packwood</a>'s diaries, the committee chose Starr. In 1990, Starr was the leading candidate for the U.S. Supreme Court nomination after <a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_J._Brennan,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="William J. Brennan, Jr.">William Brennan</a>'s retirement. He encountered strong resistance from the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Justice" title="United States Department of Justice">Department of Justice</a> leadership, which feared that Starr might not be reliably conservative as a Supreme Court justice. George H. W. Bush nominated <a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_Souter" title="David Souter">David Souter</a> instead of Starr.<sup id="cite_ref-greenburg_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greenburg-21">[21]</a></sup>
Starr also considered running for the United States Senate, from Virginia in 1994, against incumbent <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chuck_Robb" title="Chuck Robb">Chuck Robb</a>, but opted against opposing <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oliver_North" title="Oliver North">Oliver North</a> for the Republican nomination.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Independent_counsel">Independent counsel</span></h2>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whitewater_controversy" title="Whitewater controversy">Whitewater controversy</a></div>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Starr,_Kavanaugh,_and_Azar.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Starr%2C_Kavanaugh%2C_and_Azar.jpg/220px-Starr%2C_Kavanaugh%2C_and_Azar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="120" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="1355" data-file-height="739" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Starr,_Kavanaugh,_and_Azar.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Starr with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Brett Kavanaugh</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alex_Azar" title="Alex Azar">Alex Azar</a> in the 1990s</div></div></div>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Ken_Starr_testifying_before_the_House_Judiciary_Committee.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Ken_Starr_testifying_before_the_House_Judiciary_Committee.jpg/220px-Ken_Starr_testifying_before_the_House_Judiciary_Committee.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="4691" data-file-height="3227" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Ken_Starr_testifying_before_the_House_Judiciary_Committee.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Starr testifying before the House Judiciary Committee in November 1998</div></div></div>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Appointment">Appointment</span></h3>
<p>In August 1994, pursuant to the newly reauthorized <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ethics_in_Government_Act" title="Ethics in Government Act">Ethics in Government Act</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Title_28_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 28 of the United States Code">28 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/28/593(b)">§ 593(b)</a>), Starr was appointed by a special three-judge division of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia">D.C. Circuit</a> to continue the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whitewater_(controversy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitewater (controversy)">Whitewater investigation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup> He replaced <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_B._Fiske" title="Robert B. Fiske">Robert B. Fiske</a>, a moderate Republican who had been appointed by attorney general <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Janet_Reno" title="Janet Reno">Janet Reno</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-abc_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abc-23">[23]</a></sup>
</p><p>Starr took the position part-time and remained active with his law firm, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kirkland_%26_Ellis" title="Kirkland & Ellis">Kirkland & Ellis</a>, as this was permitted by statute and was also the norm with previous independent counsel investigations.<sup id="cite_ref-kirkland_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kirkland-24">[24]</a></sup> As time went on, however, Starr was increasingly criticized for alleged <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Conflicts_of_interest" class="mw-redirect" title="Conflicts of interest">conflicts of interest</a> stemming from his continuing association with Kirkland & Ellis. Kirkland, like several other major law firms, was representing clients in litigation with the government, including tobacco companies and auto manufacturers. The firm itself was being sued by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Resolution_Trust_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Resolution Trust Company">Resolution Trust Company</a>, a government agency involved in the Whitewater matter. Additionally, Starr's own actions were challenged because Starr had, on one occasion, talked with lawyers for Paula Jones, who was suing Bill Clinton over an alleged sexual harassment. Starr had explained to them why he believed that sitting U.S. presidents are not immune to civil suit.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Investigation_of_the_death_of_Vince_Foster">Investigation of the death of Vince Foster</span></h3>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vince_Foster" title="Vince Foster">Vince Foster</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arkansas_Project" title="Arkansas Project">Arkansas Project</a></div>
<p>On October 10, 1997, Starr's report on the death of deputy White House counsel <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vince_Foster" title="Vince Foster">Vince Foster</a>, drafted largely by Starr's deputy <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Brett Kavanaugh</a>, was released to the public by the Special Division. The complete report is 137 pages long and includes an appendix added to the Report by the Special Division over Starr's objection.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup> The report agrees with the findings of previous independent counsel <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_B._Fiske" title="Robert B. Fiske">Robert B. Fiske</a> that Foster committed suicide at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fort_Marcy_Park" title="Fort Marcy Park">Fort Marcy Park</a>, in Virginia, and that his suicide was caused primarily by undiagnosed and untreated <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Depression_(mood)" title="Depression (mood)">depression</a>. As CNN explained on February 28, 1997, "The [Starr] report refutes claims by conservative political organizations that Foster was the victim of a murder plot and coverup," but "despite those findings, right-wing political groups have continued to allege that there was more to the death and that the president and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">first lady</a> tried to cover it up."<sup id="cite_ref-cnn_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn-28">[28]</a></sup> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> also noted that organizations pushing the murder theory included the <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pittsburgh_Tribune-Review" title="Pittsburgh Tribune-Review">Pittsburgh Tribune-Review</a></i>, owned by billionaire <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Richard_Mellon_Scaife" title="Richard Mellon Scaife">Richard Mellon Scaife</a>, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Accuracy_in_Media" title="Accuracy in Media">Accuracy in Media</a>, supported in part by Scaife's foundation.<sup id="cite_ref-jackson_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jackson-29">[29]</a></sup> Scaife's reporter on the Whitewater matter, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Christopher_Ruddy" title="Christopher Ruddy">Christopher Ruddy</a>, was a frequent critic of Starr's handling of the case.<sup id="cite_ref-jurkowitz_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jurkowitz-30">[30]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Expansion_of_the_investigation">Expansion of the investigation</span></h3>
<p>The law conferred broad investigative powers on Starr and the other independent counsels named to investigate the administration, including the right to subpoena nearly anyone who might have information relevant to the particular investigation. Starr would later receive authority to conduct additional investigations, including the firing of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/White_House_travel_office_controversy" title="White House travel office controversy">White House Travel Office</a> personnel, potential political abuse of confidential <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Filegate" class="mw-redirect" title="Filegate">FBI files</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Madison_Guaranty" title="Madison Guaranty">Madison Guaranty</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rose_Law_Firm" title="Rose Law Firm">Rose Law Firm</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paula_Jones" title="Paula Jones">Paula Jones</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Clinton_v._Jones" title="Clinton v. Jones">lawsuit</a> and, most notoriously, possible perjury and obstruction of justice to cover up President Clinton's sexual relationship with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monica_Lewinsky" title="Monica Lewinsky">Monica Lewinsky</a>. The Lewinsky portion of the investigation included the secret taping of conversations between Lewinsky and coworker <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Linda_Tripp" title="Linda Tripp">Linda Tripp</a>, requests by Starr to tape Lewinsky's conversations with Clinton, and requests by Starr to compel Secret Service agents to testify about what they might have seen while guarding Clinton. With the investigation of Clinton's possible adultery, critics of Starr believed that he had crossed a line and was acting more as a political hit man than as a prosecutor.<sup id="cite_ref-timemag98_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-timemag98-31">[31]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-froomkin_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-froomkin-32">[32]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span id="Clinton.E2.80.93Lewinsky_scandal.2C_Paula_Jones_lawsuit"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Clinton–Lewinsky_scandal,_Paula_Jones_lawsuit">Clinton–Lewinsky scandal, Paula Jones lawsuit</span></h3>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Clinton%E2%80%93Lewinsky_scandal" title="Clinton–Lewinsky scandal">Clinton–Lewinsky scandal</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Clinton_v._Jones" title="Clinton v. Jones">Clinton v. Jones</a></div>
<p>In his deposition for the Paula Jones lawsuit, Clinton denied having "sexual relations" with Monica Lewinsky. On the basis of the evidence provided by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monica_Lewinsky" title="Monica Lewinsky">Monica Lewinsky</a>, a blue dress with Clinton's <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Semen" title="Semen">semen</a>, Ken Starr concluded that this sworn testimony was false and perjurious.
</p><p>During the deposition in the Jones case, Clinton was asked, "Have you ever had sexual relations with Monica Lewinsky, as that term is defined in Deposition Exhibit 1, as modified by the Court?" The definition included contact with the genitalia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks of a person with an intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of that person, any contact of the genitals or anus of another person, or contact of one's genitals or anus and any part of another person's body either directly or through clothing.<sup id="cite_ref-deposition-pj_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deposition-pj-33">[33]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-king_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-king-34">[34]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hentoff_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hentoff-35">[35]</a></sup> The judge ordered that Clinton be given an opportunity to review the agreed definition. Clinton flatly denied having sexual relations with Lewinsky.<sup id="cite_ref-starr_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starr-36">[36]</a></sup> Later, at the Starr <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Grand_jury" title="Grand jury">grand jury</a>, Clinton stated that he believed the definition of "sexual relations" agreed upon for the Jones deposition excluded his receiving <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oral_sex" title="Oral sex">oral sex</a>.
</p><p>Starr's investigation eventually led to the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Impeachment_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Impeachment of Bill Clinton">impeachment of President Clinton</a>, with whom Starr shared <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time'</a></i>s <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Time_Magazine_Person_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="Time Magazine Person of the Year">Man of the Year</a> designation for 1998. Despite his impeachment, the president was acquitted in the subsequent trial before the United States Senate as all 45 Democrats and 10 Republicans voted to acquit.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Second_thoughts_on_DOJ_request">Second thoughts on DOJ request</span></h3>
<p>In 2004, Starr expressed regret for ever having asked the Department of Justice to assign him to oversee the Lewinsky investigation personally, saying, "the most fundamental thing that could have been done differently" would have been for somebody else to have investigated the matter.<sup id="cite_ref-media_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-media-38">[38]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Criticism_and_political_satire">Criticism and political satire</span></h3>
<p>As with many controversial figures, Starr has been the subject of political satire. The book, <i>And the Horse He Rode In On</i>, by former Clinton staffer <a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_Carville" title="James Carville">James Carville</a>, attempts to portray Starr's time as special prosecutor in a comedic, negative light. At the end of his tenure at Baylor, many called Starr a hypocrite for playing a role in covering up the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University_sexual_assault_scandal" title="Baylor University sexual assault scandal">Baylor Football sex scandal</a>, considering how harshly he stood against Clinton in regards to Clinton's scandal.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes.com_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes.com-39">[39]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Post-independent_counsel_activities">Post-independent counsel activities</span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:222px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Ken_Starr_(49285075311).jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ken_Starr_%2849285075311%29.jpg/220px-Ken_Starr_%2849285075311%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="6720" data-file-height="4480" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Ken_Starr_(49285075311).jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Starr in December 2019</div></div></div>
<p>After five years as independent counsel, Starr resigned and returned to private practice as an appellate lawyer and a visiting professor at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a>, the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chapman_University_School_of_Law" title="Chapman University School of Law">Chapman University School of Law</a>, and the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_Mason_University_School_of_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="George Mason University School of Law">George Mason University School of Law</a>. Starr worked as a partner at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kirkland_%26_Ellis" title="Kirkland & Ellis">Kirkland & Ellis</a>, specializing in litigation. He was one of the lead attorneys in a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Class-action" class="mw-redirect" title="Class-action">class-action</a> lawsuit filed by a coalition of liberal and conservative groups (including the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_Civil_Liberties_Union" title="American Civil Liberties Union">American Civil Liberties Union</a> and the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/National_Rifle_Association" title="National Rifle Association">National Rifle Association</a>) against the regulations created by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bipartisan_Campaign_Reform_Act" title="Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act">Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act</a> of 2002, known informally as <a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">McCain</a>-<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Russ_Feingold" title="Russ Feingold">Feingold</a> Act. In the case, Starr argued that the law was an unconstitutional abridgment of free speech.
</p><p>On April 6, 2004, he was appointed dean of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepperdine_University_School_of_Law" title="Pepperdine University School of Law">Pepperdine University School of Law</a>. He originally accepted a position at Pepperdine as the first dean of the newly created School of Public Policy in 1996; however, he withdrew from the appointment in 1998, several months after the Lewinsky controversy erupted. Critics charged that there was a conflict of interest due to substantial donations to Pepperdine from billionaire Richard Mellon Scaife, a Clinton critic who funded many media outlets attacking the president. (Scaife's money, however, supported the Foster-was-murdered theory, according to CNN, and Scaife defunded <i>The American Spectator</i> after it endorsed Starr's conclusion of suicide and mocked a Scaife-aided book.<sup id="cite_ref-jackson_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jackson-29">[29]</a></sup>) In 2004, some five years after President Clinton's impeachment, Starr was again offered a Pepperdine position at the School of Law and this time accepted it.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Death_penalty_cases">Death penalty cases</span></h3>
<p>In 2005, Starr worked to overturn the death sentence of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robin_Lovitt" title="Robin Lovitt">Robin Lovitt</a>, who was on <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>'s <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Death_row" title="Death row">death row</a> for murdering a man during a robbery in 1998. Starr provided his services to Lovitt <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pro_bono" title="Pro bono">pro bono</a>. On October 3, 2005, the Supreme Court denied <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Certiorari" title="Certiorari">certiorari</a>. (Lovitt was granted clemency and had his sentence commuted to life in prison without parole, on November 29, 2005, by Governor <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mark_Warner" title="Mark Warner">Mark Warner</a> of Virginia.)
</p><p>On January 26, 2006, the defense team of convicted murderer <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Michael_Morales" title="Michael Morales">Michael Morales</a> (which included Starr) sent letters to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">California governor</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arnold_Schwarzenegger" title="Arnold Schwarzenegger">Arnold Schwarzenegger</a> requesting clemency for Morales.<sup id="cite_ref-elias_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elias-42">[42]</a></sup> Letters purporting to be from the jurors who determined Morales's death sentence were included in the package sent to Schwarzenegger. However, prosecutors alleged that the documents were <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Forgery" title="Forgery">forgeries</a>, and accused investigator and anti-death penalty activist Kathleen Culhane of falsifying the documents. Lead defense attorney David Senior and his team soon withdrew the documents. Ultimately, clemency was denied, but the falsified documents were not used in the rationale.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup> Eventually, Culhane was criminally charged with forging the documents and, under a plea agreement, was sentenced to five years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Morse_v._Frederick"><i>Morse v. Frederick</i></span></h3>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Morse_v._Frederick" title="Morse v. Frederick">Morse v. Frederick</a></div>
<p>On May 4, 2006, Starr announced that he would represent the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Board_of_education" title="Board of education">school board</a> of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Juneau,_Alaska" title="Juneau, Alaska">Juneau, Alaska</a>, in its appeal to the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Supreme Court">United States Supreme Court</a> in a case brought by a former student, Joseph Frederick. A high school student at that time, Joseph Frederick unfurled a banner at a school-sponsored event saying "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Morse_v._Frederick" title="Morse v. Frederick">Bong Hits 4 Jesus</a>" as the Olympic torch was passing through Juneau, before arriving in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, Utah, for the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/2002_Winter_Olympics" title="2002 Winter Olympics">2002 Winter Olympics</a>. The board decided to suspend the student. The student then sued and won at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/U.S._Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit</a>, which stated that the board violated the student's <a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="First Amendment to the United States Constitution">first amendment</a> right to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Freedom_of_speech" title="Freedom of speech">free speech</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ap_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap-45">[45]</a></sup> On August 28, 2006, Starr filed a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Certiorari" title="Certiorari">writ of certiorari</a> for a hearing with the Supreme Court.<sup id="cite_ref-juneau_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-juneau-46">[46]</a></sup> On June 21, 2007, in an opinion authored by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chief_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Justice">Chief Justice</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_G._Roberts" class="mw-redirect" title="John G. Roberts">John G. Roberts</a>, the court ruled in favor of Starr's client, finding that "a principal may, consistent with the First Amendment, restrict student speech at a school event, when that speech is reasonably viewed as promoting illegal drug use."<sup id="cite_ref-supreme_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-supreme-47">[47]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span id="Blackwater_Security_Consulting_v._Nordan_.28No._06-857.29"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Blackwater_Security_Consulting_v._Nordan_(No._06-857)"><i>Blackwater Security Consulting v. Nordan</i> (No. 06-857)</span></h3>
<p>Starr continues to represent <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blackwater_Worldwide" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackwater Worldwide">Blackwater</a> in a case involving the deaths of four unarmed civilians killed by Blackwater contractors in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fallujah,_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Fallujah, Iraq">Fallujah, Iraq</a>, in March 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-law_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-law-48">[48]</a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The source backing this information is dated to 2009 (December 2020)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="California_Proposition_8_post-election_lawsuits">California Proposition 8 post-election lawsuits</span></h3>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lawsuits_to_overturn_Proposition_8" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawsuits to overturn Proposition 8">Lawsuits to overturn Proposition 8</a></div>
<p>On December 19, 2008, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/California_Proposition_8_(2008)" class="mw-redirect" title="California Proposition 8 (2008)">Proposition 8</a> supporters named Starr to represent them in post-election lawsuits to be heard by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_California" title="Supreme Court of California">Supreme Court of California</a>. Opponents of the measure sought to overturn it as a violation of fundamental rights, while supporters sought to invalidate the 18,000 <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriages</a> performed in the state before Proposition 8 passed.<sup id="cite_ref-egelko_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-egelko-49">[49]</a></sup> Oral arguments took place on March 5, 2009, in San Francisco.
</p><p>Starr argued that "Prop. 8 was a modest measure that left the rights of same-sex couples undisturbed under California's domestic-partner laws and other statutes banning discrimination based on sexual orientation," to the agreement of most of the judges.<sup id="cite_ref-SFGATE_justice_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SFGATE_justice-50">[50]</a></sup> The main issue that arose during the oral argument included the meaning of the word "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Inalienable_right" class="mw-redirect" title="Inalienable right">inalienable</a>," and to which extent this word goes when used in Article I of the Californian Constitution. Christopher Krueger of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Attorney_general" title="Attorney general">attorney general</a>'s office said that inalienable rights may not be stripped away by the initiative process. Starr countered that "rights are important, but they don't go to structure ... rights are ultimately defined by the people."<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup>
</p><p>The court ultimately held that the measure was valid and effective, but would not be applied retroactively to marriages performed prior to its enactment.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Defense_of_Jeffrey_Epstein">Defense of Jeffrey Epstein</span></h3>
<p>In 2007, Starr joined the legal team defending <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Palm_Beach,_Florida" title="Palm Beach, Florida">Palm Beach</a> billionaire <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeffrey_Epstein" title="Jeffrey Epstein">Jeffrey Epstein</a>, who was criminally accused of the statutory rape of numerous underage high school students.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a></sup> Epstein would later plea bargain to plead guilty to several charges of soliciting and trafficking of underage girls, serve 13 months on work release in a private wing of the Palm Beach jail, and register as a sex offender.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a></sup> Starr said he was “in the room” when then-US attorney <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alex_Acosta" class="mw-redirect" title="Alex Acosta">Alex Acosta</a> made the deal that yielded the plea bargain for Epstein and later described Acosta as “a person of complete integrity,” adding that “everyone was satisfied” with the agreement.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a></sup> In early 2019 a federal judge ruled that because prosecutors failed to disclose the deal to Epstein's victims, they had violated the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crime_Victims%27_Rights_Act" title="Crime Victims' Rights Act">Crime Victims’ Rights Act</a> (CVRA) which entitles victims to know about significant events in their cases.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></sup>
Acosta, who later served as Secretary of Labor, resigned that role in mid 2019 under pressure over the perceived lenience of the Epstein deal.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Support_for_Christopher_Kloman">Support for Christopher Kloman</span></h3>
<p>In 2013, Starr was among many high-profile figures to express support for <a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Christopher_Kloman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christopher Kloman (page does not exist)">Christopher Kloman</a>, a 74-year-old retired teacher at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Potomac_School_(McLean,_Virginia)" title="Potomac School (McLean, Virginia)">Potomac School</a> who pleaded guilty to molesting five female students over a period from 1966 to 1985. Starr signed a letter, written by his wife Alice, to the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fairfax_County,_Virginia" title="Fairfax County, Virginia">Fairfax County, Virginia</a>, judge presiding over the case. The letter asked for leniency for Kloman, who is a friend of the Starr family and who "took the time to chat" with Starr's daughter, a student at the school until 1998. "Community service would be a far better punishment than having him languish in jail."<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a></sup> Kloman was convicted in October 2013 and sentenced to 43 years in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Donald_Trump_impeachment_trial">Donald Trump impeachment trial</span></h3>
<p>On January 16, 2020, Starr was announced as a member of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>'s legal team for his <a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_impeachment_trial_of_Donald_Trump" title="First impeachment trial of Donald Trump">Senate impeachment trial</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a></sup> He argued before the Senate on Trump's behalf on January 27, 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-starrretracts_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starrretracts-60">[60]</a></sup> Slate journalist Jeremy Stahl pointed out that as he was urging the Senate not to remove Trump as president, Starr contradicted various arguments he used in 1998 to justify Clinton's impeachment.<sup id="cite_ref-starrretracts_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starrretracts-60">[60]</a></sup> In defending Trump, Starr also claimed he was wrong to have called for impeachment against Clinton for abuse of executive privilege and efforts to obstruct Congress and also stated that the House Judiciary Committee was right in 1998 to have rejected one of the planks for impeachment he had advocated for.<sup id="cite_ref-starrretracts_60-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starrretracts-60">[60]</a></sup> He also invoked a 1999 Hofstra Law Review article by Yale law professor <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Akhil_Amar" title="Akhil Amar">Akhil Amar</a>, who argued that the Clinton impeachment proved just how impeachment and removal causes "grave disruption" to a national election.<sup id="cite_ref-starrretracts_60-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-starrretracts-60">[60]</a></sup>
Starr was called as a witness by Sen. Ron Johnson on a senate hearing concerning <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Electoral_fraud" title="Electoral fraud">electoral fraud</a> amidst Trump's <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Attempts_to_overturn_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election">attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a></sup> When Trump was impeached for a second time in 2021, Starr condemned the impeachment as "dangerous" and "unconstitutional".<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Baylor_University">Baylor University</span></h2>
<p>Starr was the Duane and Kelly Roberts Dean and Professor of Law at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepperdine_University" title="Pepperdine University">Pepperdine University</a>, when on February 15, 2010, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a> announced that it would introduce Starr as its newest president.<sup id="cite_ref-RossStarr2010Feb_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RossStarr2010Feb-13">[13]</a></sup> Starr became Baylor's 14th president, replacing <a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_M._Lilley" title="John M. Lilley">John Lilley</a> who was ousted in mid‑2008.<sup id="cite_ref-BaylorAJ20100216_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BaylorAJ20100216-63">[63]</a></sup> Starr was introduced as the new president on June 1, 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a></sup>
</p><p>His inauguration was held on September 17, 2010, where <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stephen_L._Carter" title="Stephen L. Carter">Stephen L. Carter</a> was the keynote speaker.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a></sup> Within his first two weeks in office, Starr was "leading the charge" to keep the university in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Big_12_Conference" title="Big 12 Conference">Big 12 Conference</a> for athletics.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a></sup> Starr was additionally named chancellor of Baylor in November 2013, a post that had been vacant since 2005. He became the first person to hold the positions of president and chancellor at Baylor at the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a></sup>
</p><p>In September 2015, Baylor's Board of Regents initiated an external review of the university's response to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University_sexual_assault_scandal" title="Baylor University sexual assault scandal">reports of sexual violence</a> to be conducted by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepper_Hamilton" title="Pepper Hamilton">Pepper Hamilton</a> law firm. Baylor had been accused of failing to respond to reports of rape and sexual assault filed by at least six female students from 2009 to 2016. Former football player <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tevin_Elliot" title="Tevin Elliot">Tevin Elliot</a> was convicted of rape. Elliot is currently serving a 20-year sentence after his conviction in January 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a></sup> Another student, Sam Ukwuachu, was convicted but has since had that conviction overturned and was retried, only to see it reinstated by the Texas Court of Appeals in 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a></sup> Pepper Hamilton reported their findings to the regents on May 13,<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></sup> and on May 26, the regents announced Starr's removal as university president, effective May 31.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></sup>
</p><p>The May 26, 2016, announcement of personnel changes by the Board of Regents said Starr was to have continued as Chancellor and also as a faculty member at Baylor Law School. Starr, however, announced his resignation as Chancellor on June 1, effective immediately. He told an interviewer that he took that action "as a matter of conscience." He said he "willingly accepted responsibility" and "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_captain_goes_down_with_the_ship" title="The captain goes down with the ship">The captain goes down with the ship</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-espnresign_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-espnresign-6">[6]</a></sup> He resigned his position as the Louise L. Morrison Chair of Constitutional Law in Baylor Law School on August 19, 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-baylor.edu_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baylor.edu-72">[72]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Bibliography">Bibliography</span></h2>
<table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Ken_Starr&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Books">Books</span></h3>
<ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r999302996">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bh0S_eIlX4AC"><i>First Among Equals: The Supreme Court in American Life</i></a>. Grand Central Publishing. 2002. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-446-52756-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-446-52756-9"><bdi>978-0-446-52756-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=First+Among+Equals%3A+The+Supreme+Court+in+American+Life&rft.pub=Grand+Central+Publishing&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0-446-52756-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dbh0S_eIlX4AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Contempt:_A_Memoir_of_the_Clinton_Investigation" title="Contempt: A Memoir of the Clinton Investigation">Contempt: A Memoir of the Clinton Investigation</a></i> (2018)</li></ul>
<h3><span id="Critical_studies_and_reviews_of_Starr.27s_work"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Critical_studies_and_reviews_of_Starr's_work">Critical studies and reviews of Starr's work</span></h3>
<dl><dt><i>Contempt</i></dt></dl>
<p><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFWilentz,_Sean2019" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sean_Wilentz" title="Sean Wilentz">Wilentz, Sean</a> (March 7–20, 2019). "Presumed guilty". <i>The New York Review of Books</i>. <b>66</b> (4): 40–42.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Review+of+Books&rft.atitle=Presumed+guilty&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=40-42&rft.date=2019-03-07%2F2019-03-20&rft.au=Wilentz%2C+Sean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span></h2>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r936637989">.mw-parser-output .portal{border:solid #aaa 1px;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .portal.tleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portal.tright{margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .portal>ul{display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:#f9f9f9;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portal>ul>li{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .portal>ul>li>span:first-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portal>ul>li>span:last-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright">
<ul>
<li><span><img alt="flag" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/32px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="noviewer thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/48px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/64px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="720" /></span><span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Texas" title="Portal:Texas">Texas portal</a></span></li>
<li><span><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/41px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/55px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span><span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography portal</a></span></li></ul></div>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_H._W._Bush_Supreme_Court_candidates" title="George H. W. Bush Supreme Court candidates">George H. W. Bush Supreme Court candidates</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_law_clerks_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States">List of law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States</a></li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span></h2>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1011085734">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;">
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.pepperdine.edu/annualreports/2004/annual-report-2004.pdf">https://www.pepperdine.edu/annualreports/2004/annual-report-2004.pdf</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/02/pepperdine-dean.html">"TaxProf Blog: Pepperdine Dean Ken Starr Named President of Baylor"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TaxProf+Blog%3A+Pepperdine+Dean+Ken+Starr+Named+President+of+Baylor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaxprof.typepad.com%2Ftaxprof_blog%2F2010%2F02%2Fpepperdine-dean.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pepperdine-graphic.com/ken-starr-named-dean-of-pepperdine-school-of-law/">"Ken Starr named dean of Pepperdine School of Law ‹ Pepperdine Graphic"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ken+Starr+named+dean+of+Pepperdine+School+of+Law+%E2%80%B9+Pepperdine+Graphic&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpepperdine-graphic.com%2Fken-starr-named-dean-of-pepperdine-school-of-law%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taxprof.typepad.com/taxprof_blog/2010/03/tom-bost.html">"TaxProf Blog: Tom Bost Named Interim Dean at Pepperdine"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TaxProf+Blog%3A+Tom+Bost+Named+Interim+Dean+at+Pepperdine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaxprof.typepad.com%2Ftaxprof_blog%2F2010%2F03%2Ftom-bost.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2020/01/18/797622342/after-a-fall-at-baylor-ken-starr-became-a-fox-regular-and-then-a-trump-defender">"After a Fall at Baylor, Ken Starr Became a Fox Regular, and then, A Trump Defender"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=After+a+Fall+at+Baylor%2C+Ken+Starr+Became+a+Fox+Regular%2C+and+then%2C+A+Trump+Defender&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2020%2F01%2F18%2F797622342%2Fafter-a-fall-at-baylor-ken-starr-became-a-fox-regular-and-then-a-trump-defender&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-espnresign-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-espnresign_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-espnresign_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://espn.go.com/college-sports/story/_/id/15875833/kenneth-starr-resign-chancellor-baylor-bears-continue-teach">"Kenneth Starr stepping down as Baylor chancellor"</a>. ESPN. June 1, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Kenneth+Starr+stepping+down+as+Baylor+chancellor&rft.date=2016-06-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fespn.go.com%2Fcollege-sports%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F15875833%2Fkenneth-starr-resign-chancellor-baylor-bears-continue-teach&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFTEGNA" class="citation web cs1">TEGNA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wfaa.com/news/local/texas-news/former-president-ken-starr-leaving-baylor-faculty/302855524">"Former Baylor president Ken Starr leaving university's faculty"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Former+Baylor+president+Ken+Starr+leaving+university%27s+faculty&rft.au=TEGNA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wfaa.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Ftexas-news%2Fformer-president-ken-starr-leaving-baylor-faculty%2F302855524&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFCollinsBrownLiptak2020" class="citation web cs1">Collins, Kaitlin; Brown, Pamela; Liptak, Kevin (January 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/17/politics/donald-trump-impeachment-legal-team-alan-dershowitz-ken-starr/index.html">"Trump adds Ken Starr and Alan Dershowitz to impeachment defense team"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trump+adds+Ken+Starr+and+Alan+Dershowitz+to+impeachment+defense+team&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2020-01-17&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Kaitlin&rft.au=Brown%2C+Pamela&rft.au=Liptak%2C+Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2020%2F01%2F17%2Fpolitics%2Fdonald-trump-impeachment-legal-team-alan-dershowitz-ken-starr%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFBaker2020" class="citation news cs1">Baker, Peter (January 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/17/us/politics/ken-starr-impeachment-trump-clinton.html">"Ken Starr Returns to the Impeachment Fray, This Time for the Defense"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="/enwiki//www.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Ken+Starr+Returns+to+the+Impeachment+Fray%2C+This+Time+for+the+Defense&rft.date=2020-01-17&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Baker&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F01%2F17%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Fken-starr-impeachment-trump-clinton.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-pressley-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pressley_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pressley_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFPressley1998" class="citation news cs1">Pressley, Sue Anne (February 3, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/clinton/stories/texas030298.htm">"Special Report: The Roots of Ken Starr's Morality Plays"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Special+Report%3A+The+Roots+of+Ken+Starr%27s+Morality+Plays&rft.date=1998-02-03&rft.aulast=Pressley&rft.aufirst=Sue+Anne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-srv%2Fpolitics%2Fspecial%2Fclinton%2Fstories%2Ftexas030298.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-black-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-black_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Black, Jane <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/events/clinton_under_fire/profiles/168654.stm">Kenneth Starr: On the trail of the President</a>, BBC, 1998-11-09, accessed June 25, 2009</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFOppenheimer2010" class="citation news cs1">Oppenheimer, Mark (May 7, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/08/us/08beliefs.html">"Kenneth Starr Tries to Help Baylor Move On"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Kenneth+Starr+Tries+to+Help+Baylor+Move+On&rft.date=2010-05-07&rft.aulast=Oppenheimer&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F05%2F08%2Fus%2F08beliefs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-RossStarr2010Feb-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RossStarr2010Feb_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RossStarr2010Feb_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFRoss_Jr.2010" class="citation news cs1">Ross Jr., Bobby (February 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100218155258/http://www.christianchronicle.org/article2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor">"Pepperdine Law Dean Kenneth Starr named president of Baylor"</a>. <i>Christian Chronicle</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christianchronicle.org/article2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor">the original</a> on February 18, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Christian+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Pepperdine+Law+Dean+Kenneth+Starr+named+president+of+Baylor&rft.date=2010-02&rft.aulast=Ross+Jr.&rft.aufirst=Bobby&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christianchronicle.org%2Farticle2159012~Pepperdine_Law_Dean_Kenneth_Starr_named_president_of_Baylor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WoodsTribStarr2010Feb16_14-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFWoods2010" class="citation news cs1">Woods, Tim (February 16, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130205194602/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-named-president-of-Baylor-University.html">"Ken Starr named president of Baylor University"</a>. <i>Waco Tribune-Herald</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-named-president-of-Baylor-University.html">the original</a> on February 5, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Waco+Tribune-Herald&rft.atitle=Ken+Starr+named+president+of+Baylor+University&rft.date=2010-02-16&rft.aulast=Woods&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wacotrib.com%2Fnews%2FKen-Starr-named-president-of-Baylor-University.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-manes-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-manes_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFManes2008" class="citation news cs1">Manes, David M (September 9, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090925193505/http://politicalcartel.org/2008/09/09/kenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college/">"Kenneth Starr in The Bison at Harding College"</a>. <i>The Political Cartel Foundation</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalcartel.org/2008/09/09/kenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college/">the original</a> on September 25, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Political+Cartel+Foundation&rft.atitle=Kenneth+Starr+in+The+Bison+at+Harding+College&rft.date=2008-09-09&rft.aulast=Manes&rft.aufirst=David+M&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpoliticalcartel.org%2F2008%2F09%2F09%2Fkenneth-starr-in-the-bison-at-harding-college%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-delta-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-delta_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deltaphiepsilon.net/Chapters/Eta/Eta_V_Directory.html">"Eta Chapter of Delta Phi Epsilon"</a>. Delta Phi Epsilon<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eta+Chapter+of+Delta+Phi+Epsilon&rft.pub=Delta+Phi+Epsilon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deltaphiepsilon.net%2FChapters%2FEta%2FEta_V_Directory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-winerip-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-winerip_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFWinerip1998" class="citation news cs1">Winerip, Michael (September 6, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E02E3D6143FF935A3575AC0A96E958260">"Ken Starr Would Not Be Denied"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. p. 36<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Ken+Starr+Would+Not+Be+Denied&rft.pages=36&rft.date=1998-09-06&rft.aulast=Winerip&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9E02E3D6143FF935A3575AC0A96E958260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-chu-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-chu_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFChu2006" class="citation news cs1">Chu, Kathy (July 21, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/money/2006-07-19-college-work-usat_x.htm">"College students learn from job of hard knocks"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. Gannett Co. Inc<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=College+students+learn+from+job+of+hard+knocks&rft.date=2006-07-21&rft.aulast=Chu&rft.aufirst=Kathy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fmoney%2F2006-07-19-college-work-usat_x.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-DN2010-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DN2010_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888">"Background: Kenneth W. Starr"</a>. <i>Dallas Morning News</i>. February 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181231230747/https://www.dallasnews.com/news/texas/2010/02/16/BACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 31,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dallas+Morning+News&rft.atitle=Background%3A+Kenneth+W.+Starr&rft.date=2010-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dallasnews.com%2Fnews%2Ftexas%2F2010%2F02%2F16%2FBACKGROUND-KENNETH-W-STARR-5888&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-fjc.gov-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fjc.gov_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fjc.gov_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/starr-kenneth-winston">"Starr, Kenneth Winston – Federal Judicial Center"</a>. <i>www.fjc.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fjc.gov&rft.atitle=Starr%2C+Kenneth+Winston+%E2%80%93+Federal+Judicial+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fhistory%2Fjudges%2Fstarr-kenneth-winston&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-greenburg-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-greenburg_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFGreenburg2008" class="citation book cs1">Greenburg, Jan Crawford (January 29, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/supremeconflicti00janc/page/89"><i>Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court</i></a>. Penguin. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/supremeconflicti00janc/page/89">89–93</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-14-311304-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-14-311304-1"><bdi>978-0-14-311304-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Supreme+Conflict%3A+The+Inside+Story+of+the+Struggle+for+Control+of+the+United+States+Supreme+Court&rft.pages=89-93&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=2008-01-29&rft.isbn=978-0-14-311304-1&rft.aulast=Greenburg&rft.aufirst=Jan+Crawford&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsupremeconflicti00janc%2Fpage%2F89&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In re GRAND JURY SUBPOENAS DUCES TECUM, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/78/78.F3d.1307.95-3282.95-3279.html">78 F.3d 1307</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100517044642/http://bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F3/78/78.F3d.1307.95-3282.95-3279.html">Archived</a> May 17, 2010, at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (8th Cir. 1996)</span>
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<li id="cite_note-abc-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abc_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1">"Judicial Panel Names New Whitewater Independent Counsel (transcript)". <i>ABC World News Tonight</i>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">American Broadcasting Company</a>. May 8, 1994.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+World+News+Tonight&rft.atitle=Judicial+Panel+Names+New+Whitewater+Independent+Counsel+%28transcript%29&rft.date=1994-05-08&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-kirkland-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kirkland_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kirkland.com/ourFirm/lawyerBio.aspx?InfiniumH4ID=4963&employeeH4ID=24771&attorneyH4ID=9101">Starr bio on Kirkland site.</a> See also <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kirkland.com/sitecontent.cfm?contentID=220&itemID=8020">Kirkland & Ellis LLP</a>, accessed June 25, 2009.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFCharlie_Savage2017" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charlie_Savage" title="Charlie Savage">Charlie Savage</a> (July 22, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/07/22/us/politics/can-president-be-indicted-kenneth-starr-memo.html">"Can the President Be Indicted? A Long-Hidden Legal Memo Says Yes"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Can+the+President+Be+Indicted%3F+A+Long-Hidden+Legal+Memo+Says+Yes&rft.date=2017-07-22&rft.au=Charlie+Savage&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F07%2F22%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Fcan-president-be-indicted-kenneth-starr-memo.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">When this constitutional question ultimately reached the Supreme Court, the justices unanimously agreed.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015042166499;view=1up;seq=7">Appendix to the Report on the Death of Vincent W. Foster, Jr.</a> HATHI trust digital library, Purdue University, vol 2, app</span>
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<li id="cite_note-cnn-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cnn_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1997/02/23/starr.report/">"Report: Starr Rules Out Foul Play In Foster Death"</a>. <i>All Politics</i>. CNN. February 23, 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=All+Politics&rft.atitle=Report%3A+Starr+Rules+Out+Foul+Play+In+Foster+Death&rft.date=1997-02-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FALLPOLITICS%2F1997%2F02%2F23%2Fstarr.report%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-jackson-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jackson_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jackson_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFJackson1998" class="citation news cs1">Jackson, Brookes (April 27, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1998/04/27/scaife.profile/">"Who Is Richard Mellon Scaife?"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Who+Is+Richard+Mellon+Scaife%3F&rft.date=1998-04-27&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Brookes&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2FALLPOLITICS%2F1998%2F04%2F27%2Fscaife.profile%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-jurkowitz-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jurkowitz_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFJurkowitz1998" class="citation news cs1">Jurkowitz, Mark (February 26, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/cgi-bin/ngate/BG?ext_docid=0EADDD04414A7CA3&ext_hed=THE%20RIGHT%60S%20DADDY%20MOREBUCKS%20BILLIONAIRE%27S%20CASH%20FUELS%20CONSERVATIVE%20JOURNALISM%27%20S%20FIRES&ext_theme=bg&pubcode=BG">"THE RIGHT'S DADDY MOREBUCKS; Billionaire's cash fuels conservative journalism's fires"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a></i>. New York Times Co<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Boston+Globe&rft.atitle=THE+RIGHT%27S+DADDY+MOREBUCKS%3B+Billionaire%27s+cash+fuels+conservative+journalism%27s+fires&rft.date=1998-02-26&rft.aulast=Jurkowitz&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Fngate%2FBG%3Fext_docid%3D0EADDD04414A7CA3%26ext_hed%3DTHE%2520RIGHT%2560S%2520DADDY%2520MOREBUCKS%2520BILLIONAIRE%2527S%2520CASH%2520FUELS%2520CONSERVATIVE%2520JOURNALISM%2527%2520S%2520FIRES%26ext_theme%3Dbg%26pubcode%3DBG&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-timemag98-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-timemag98_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lacayo, Richard and Cohen, Adam <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130204082024/http://www.time.com/time/printout/0,8816,987779,00.html">Inside Starr and His Operation</a>, <i>Time</i>, February 9, 1998</span>
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<li id="cite_note-froomkin-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-froomkin_32-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Froomkin, Dan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/whitewater/whitewater.htm">Untangling Whitewater</a>, <i>Washington Post</i>, accessed June 25, 2009</span>
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<li id="cite_note-deposition-pj-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-deposition-pj_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/special/clinton/stories/clintondep031398.htm">"President Clinton's Deposition in the Paula Jones Case"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i>. January 17, 1998<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=President+Clinton%27s+Deposition+in+the+Paula+Jones+Case&rft.date=1998-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-srv%2Fpolitics%2Fspecial%2Fclinton%2Fstories%2Fclintondep031398.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-king-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-king_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFKing1998" class="citation news cs1">King, John (May 3, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1998/03/05/clinton.deposition">"New Details Of Clinton's Jones Deposition Leaked"</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=New+Details+Of+Clinton%27s+Jones+Deposition+Leaked&rft.date=1998-05-03&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2FALLPOLITICS%2F1998%2F03%2F05%2Fclinton.deposition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-hentoff-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hentoff_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFHentoff2001" class="citation news cs1">Hentoff, Nat (January 29, 2001). "Above the law; Bill Clinton gets away with perjury (editorial)". <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i>. The Washington Times LLC.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&rft.atitle=Above+the+law%3B+Bill+Clinton+gets+away+with+perjury+%28editorial%29&rft.date=2001-01-29&rft.aulast=Hentoff&rft.aufirst=Nat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-starr-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-starr_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFOffice_of_the_Independent_Counsel1998" class="citation news cs1">Office of the Independent Counsel (August 9, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20001203073600/http://icreport.access.gpo.gov/report/6narrit.htm#L1">"Nature of President Clinton's Relationship with Monica Lewinsky"</a>. <i>The Starr Report</i>. US Government Printing Office. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://icreport.access.gpo.gov/report/6narrit.htm#L1">the original</a> on December 3, 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Starr+Report&rft.atitle=Nature+of+President+Clinton%27s+Relationship+with+Monica+Lewinsky&rft.date=1998-08-09&rft.au=Office+of+the+Independent+Counsel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ficreport.access.gpo.gov%2Freport%2F6narrit.htm%23L1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Impeachment_of_Bill_Clinton#Trial_before_U.S._Senate" title="Impeachment of Bill Clinton">Impeachment of Bill Clinton#Trial before U.S. Senate</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-media-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-media_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deseret_News" title="Deseret News">Deseret News</a></i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deseretnews.com/article/595109948/Starr-regrets-lead-role-in-Clinton-investigation.html">Starr regrets lead role in Clinton investigation.</a> December 4, 2004.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-nytimes.com-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes.com_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/books/98/10/18/reviews/981018.18learlt.html">"Preaching to the Converted"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Preaching+to+the+Converted&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fbooks%2F98%2F10%2F18%2Freviews%2F981018.18learlt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://starrplay.com/images/pressclips/cindynew.htm">"Cindy New"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Cindy+New&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstarrplay.com%2Fimages%2Fpressclips%2Fcindynew.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://starrplay.com/images/pressclips/timenew.htm">"BackStageNew"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BackStageNew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstarrplay.com%2Fimages%2Fpressclips%2Ftimenew.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-elias-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-elias_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFElias2006" class="citation news cs1">Elias, Paul (January 27, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080328035349/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fn%2Fa%2F2006%2F01%2F27%2Fstate%2Fn172048S85.DTL">"Ken Starr asks governor to spare condemned killer"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i>. Hearst Communications Inc. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2006/01/27/state/n172048S85.DTL">the original</a> on March 28, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Ken+Starr+asks+governor+to+spare+condemned+killer&rft.date=2006-01-27&rft.aulast=Elias&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsfgate.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Farticle.cgi%3Ff%3D%2Fn%2Fa%2F2006%2F01%2F27%2Fstate%2Fn172048S85.DTL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/02/18/BAG12HB6LO1.DTL">"SACRAMENTO / Governor turns down killer's bid for clemency / Morales running out of options as Tuesday's execution nears"</a>. <i>The San Francisco Chronicle</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=SACRAMENTO+%2F+Governor+turns+down+killer%27s+bid+for+clemency+%2F+Morales+running+out+of+options+as+Tuesday%27s+execution+nears&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Farticle.cgi%3Ff%3D%2Fc%2Fa%2F2006%2F02%2F18%2FBAG12HB6LO1.DTL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFSahagun2007" class="citation news cs1">Sahagun, Louis (August 17, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2007/aug/17/local/me-culhane17">"Death penalty foe gets five years in prison"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Death+penalty+foe+gets+five+years+in+prison&rft.date=2007-08-17&rft.aulast=Sahagun&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2007%2Faug%2F17%2Flocal%2Fme-culhane17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-ap-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ap_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081229233018/http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002970774_bong04.html">"Starr to take on appeal over "bong" banner"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. The Seattle Times Company. Associated Press. April 5, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002970774_bong04.html">the original</a> on December 29, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&rft.atitle=Starr+to+take+on+appeal+over+%22bong%22+banner&rft.date=2006-04-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fseattletimes.nwsource.com%2Fhtml%2Fnationworld%2F2002970774_bong04.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-juneau-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-juneau_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFJuneau_School_Board2006" class="citation web cs1">Juneau School Board (August 28, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jsd.k12.ak.us/newdistrict/news/archive/pdf_documents/jsdboard_cert_petitionFINAL.pdf">"PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>On Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=On+Petition+for+Writ+of+Certiorari+to+the+United+States+Court+of+Appeals+for+the+Ninth+Circuit&rft.atitle=PETITION+FOR+WRIT+OF+CERTIORARI&rft.date=2006-08-28&rft.au=Juneau+School+Board&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jsd.k12.ak.us%2Fnewdistrict%2Fnews%2Farchive%2Fpdf_documents%2Fjsdboard_cert_petitionFINAL.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-supreme-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-supreme_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFSupreme_Court_of_the_United_States2007" class="citation web cs1">Supreme Court of the United States (June 25, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/06pdf/06-278.pdf">"MORSE ET AL. v. FREDERICK"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CERTIORARI+TO+THE+UNITED+STATES+COURT+OF+APPEALS+FOR+THE+NINTH+CIRCUIT&rft.atitle=MORSE+ET+AL.+v.+FREDERICK&rft.date=2007-06-25&rft.au=Supreme+Court+of+the+United+States&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.supremecourt.gov%2Fopinions%2F06pdf%2F06-278.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-law-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-law_48-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110607213300/http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1172052182813">"High Court Asked to Explore Contractor Liability for Deaths in Iraq"</a>. Law.com. February 22, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.law.com/jsp/law/LawArticleFriendly.jsp?id=1172052182813">the original</a> on June 7, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=High+Court+Asked+to+Explore+Contractor+Liability+for+Deaths+in+Iraq&rft.date=2007-02-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.com%2Fjsp%2Flaw%2FLawArticleFriendly.jsp%3Fid%3D1172052182813&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-egelko-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-egelko_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFEgelko2008" class="citation news cs1">Egelko, Bob (December 20, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/12/20/MN6514RNVU.DTL">"Brown asks state high court to overturn Prop. 8"</a>. <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Brown+asks+state+high+court+to+overturn+Prop.+8&rft.date=2008-12-20&rft.aulast=Egelko&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Farticle.cgi%3Ff%3D%2Fc%2Fa%2F2008%2F12%2F20%2FMN6514RNVU.DTL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-SFGATE_justice-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SFGATE_justice_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFEgelko2009" class="citation news cs1">Egelko, Bob (March 5, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/03/05/MNLP169S2G.DTL">"Justices seem to be leaning in favor of Prop. 8"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Justices+seem+to+be+leaning+in+favor+of+Prop.+8&rft.date=2009-03-05&rft.aulast=Egelko&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Farticle.cgi%3Ff%3D%2Fc%2Fa%2F2009%2F03%2F05%2FMNLP169S2G.DTL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFRichman2009" class="citation web cs1">Richman, Josh (March 5, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mercurynews.com/ci_11838385?source=most_viewed">"California Supreme Court hears Prop. 8 arguments"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/San_Jose_Mercury_News" class="mw-redirect" title="San Jose Mercury News">San Jose Mercury News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 5,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=San+Jose+Mercury+News&rft.atitle=California+Supreme+Court+hears+Prop.+8+arguments&rft.date=2009-03-05&rft.aulast=Richman&rft.aufirst=Josh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mercurynews.com%2Fci_11838385%3Fsource%3Dmost_viewed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/transcript/former-epstein-attorney-ken-starr-says-alex-acosta-played-tough-in-2008">"Former Epstein attorney Ken Starr says Alex Acosta played tough in 2008"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a></i>. July 13, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Fox+News&rft.atitle=Former+Epstein+attorney+Ken+Starr+says+Alex+Acosta+played+tough+in+2008&rft.date=2019-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Ftranscript%2Fformer-epstein-attorney-ken-starr-says-alex-acosta-played-tough-in-2008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/courts_law/judge-prosecutors-deal-with-jeffrey-epstein-in-molestation-case-violated-law-misled-victims/2019/02/21/2b48684a-3618-11e9-854a-7a14d7fec96a_story.html">"Judge: Prosecutors' deal with Jeffrey Epstein in molestation case violated law, misled victims"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a></i>. February 22, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Judge%3A+Prosecutors%27+deal+with+Jeffrey+Epstein+in+molestation+case+violated+law%2C+misled+victims&rft.date=2019-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fpolitics%2Fcourts_law%2Fjudge-prosecutors-deal-with-jeffrey-epstein-in-molestation-case-violated-law-misled-victims%2F2019%2F02%2F21%2F2b48684a-3618-11e9-854a-7a14d7fec96a_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/labor-secretary-alexander-acosta-is-stepping-down-11562939135">"Labor Secretary Acosta Resigns Amid Pressure Over Epstein Prosecution"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wall_Street_Journal" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall Street Journal">Wall Street Journal</a></i>. July 12, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Labor+Secretary+Acosta+Resigns+Amid+Pressure+Over+Epstein+Prosecution&rft.date=2019-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Flabor-secretary-alexander-acosta-is-stepping-down-11562939135&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070343/http://gawker.com/he-took-the-time-to-chat-ken-starr-s-plea-for-a-chil-1464516616">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">"</span>He Took the Time to Chat": Ken Starr's Plea for a Child Molester"</a>. <i>Gawker</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gawker.com/he-took-the-time-to-chat-ken-starr-s-plea-for-a-chil-1464516616">the original</a> on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gawker&rft.atitle=%22He+Took+the+Time+to+Chat%22%3A+Ken+Starr%27s+Plea+for+a+Child+Molester&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgawker.com%2Fhe-took-the-time-to-chat-ken-starr-s-plea-for-a-chil-1464516616&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/crime/former-potomac-school-teacher-to-be-sentenced-in-decades-old-molestations/2013/10/17/b41ba620-3743-11e3-80c6-7e6dd8d22d8f_story.html">"Former Potomac School sentenced to 43 years in decades-old molestations"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Former+Potomac+School+sentenced+to+43+years+in+decades-old+molestations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flocal%2Fcrime%2Fformer-potomac-school-teacher-to-be-sentenced-in-decades-old-molestations%2F2013%2F10%2F17%2Fb41ba620-3743-11e3-80c6-7e6dd8d22d8f_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFMcCarthy2020" class="citation news cs1">McCarthy, Tom (January 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/jan/17/ken-starr-alan-dershowitz-trump-impeachment-legal-team">"Alan Dershowitz and Ken Starr join Trump impeachment legal team"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="/enwiki//www.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Alan+Dershowitz+and+Ken+Starr+join+Trump+impeachment+legal+team&rft.date=2020-01-17&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fus-news%2F2020%2Fjan%2F17%2Fken-starr-alan-dershowitz-trump-impeachment-legal-team&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-starrretracts-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-starrretracts_60-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-starrretracts_60-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-starrretracts_60-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-starrretracts_60-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFStahl2020" class="citation news cs1">Stahl, Jeremy (January 27, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2020/01/clinton-independent-counsel-ken-starr-argues-against-impeachment.html">"Ken Starr Argues There Are Too Many Impeachments These Days"</a>. Slate<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 27,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ken+Starr+Argues+There+Are+Too+Many+Impeachments+These+Days&rft.date=2020-01-27&rft.aulast=Stahl&rft.aufirst=Jeremy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fslate.com%2Fnews-and-politics%2F2020%2F01%2Fclinton-independent-counsel-ken-starr-argues-against-impeachment.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFQiu2020" class="citation news cs1">Qiu, Linda (December 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/16/technology/the-election-is-over-but-ron-johnson-keeps-promoting-false-claims-of-fraud.html">"The election is over, but Ron Johnson keeps promoting false claims of fraud"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+election+is+over%2C+but+Ron+Johnson+keeps+promoting+false+claims+of+fraud&rft.date=2020-12-16&rft.aulast=Qiu&rft.aufirst=Linda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2020%2F12%2F16%2Ftechnology%2Fthe-election-is-over-but-ron-johnson-keeps-promoting-false-claims-of-fraud.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFChiarello2021" class="citation news cs1">Chiarello, Roman (February 10, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/politics/ken-starr-trumps-second-impeachment-unconstitutional-process">"Ken Starr says Trump's second impeachment 'unconstitutional' and sets 'dangerous precedent<span class="cs1-kern-right">'</span>"</a>. Fox News.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ken+Starr+says+Trump%27s+second+impeachment+%27unconstitutional%27+and+sets+%27dangerous+precedent%27&rft.date=2021-02-10&rft.aulast=Chiarello&rft.aufirst=Roman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fpolitics%2Fken-starr-trumps-second-impeachment-unconstitutional-process&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-BaylorAJ20100216-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BaylorAJ20100216_63-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFBrown2010" class="citation news cs1">Brown, Angela K. (February 16, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110714001903/http://lubbockonline.com/stories/021610/sta_563511828.shtml">"Ex-Clinton prosecutor Starr named Baylor president"</a>. <i>Avalanche-Journal</i>. Lubbock, Texas. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lubbockonline.com/stories/021610/sta_563511828.shtml">the original</a> on July 14, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 16,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Avalanche-Journal&rft.atitle=Ex-Clinton+prosecutor+Starr+named+Baylor+president&rft.date=2010-02-16&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Angela+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lubbockonline.com%2Fstories%2F021610%2Fsta_563511828.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woods, Tim <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-to-step-into-Baylor-presidency-starting-today.html">Ken Starr to meet Baylor faculty, staff, students today</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120427120747/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Ken-Starr-to-step-into-Baylor-presidency-starting-today.html">Archived</a> April 27, 2012, at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Waco Tribune-Herald</i>, 2010 June 1 (accessed 2010 June 13).</span>
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<li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baylor.edu/inauguration/">The Inauguration of Kenneth Winston Starr</a>, Baylor University.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Woods, Tim <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Starrs-first-days-Possible-Big-12-breakup-presents-new-Baylor-president-with-early-crisis.html">Starr's first days: Possible Big 12 breakup hands new Baylor president an early crisis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120331013608/http://www.wacotrib.com/news/Starrs-first-days-Possible-Big-12-breakup-presents-new-Baylor-president-with-early-crisis.html">Archived</a> March 31, 2012, at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>Waco Tribune-Herald</i>, 2010 June 13 (accessed 2010 June 13).</span>
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<li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite id="CITEREFDennis2013" class="citation news cs1">Dennis, Regina (November 12, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wacotrib.com/news/higher_education/baylor-president-starr-s-contract-extended-chancellor-added-to-title/article_1eb95809-cfcb-5ba5-887c-d7352a1ee6e8.html">"Baylor President Starr's contract extended, chancellor added to title"</a>. <i>Waco Tribune</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 26,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Waco+Tribune&rft.atitle=Baylor+President+Starr%27s+contract+extended%2C+chancellor+added+to+title&rft.date=2013-11-12&rft.aulast=Dennis&rft.aufirst=Regina&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wacotrib.com%2Fnews%2Fhigher_education%2Fbaylor-president-starr-s-contract-extended-chancellor-added-to-title%2Farticle_1eb95809-cfcb-5ba5-887c-d7352a1ee6e8.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espn.com/college-football/story/_/id/23715014">"Ukwuachu's conviction reinstated on appeal"</a>. <i>ESPN.com</i>. June 6, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPN.com&rft.atitle=Ukwuachu%27s+conviction+reinstated+on+appeal&rft.date=2018-06-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fcollege-football%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F23715014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wfaa.com/mb/news/local/texas-news/reports-baylor-fires-president-ken-starr-over-sex-assaults-scandal/213695386">"Reports: Baylor to fire president Ken Starr over sex assaults scandal"</a>. WFAA-ABC 8. May 24, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 24,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Reports%3A+Baylor+to+fire+president+Ken+Starr+over+sex+assaults+scandal&rft.date=2016-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wfaa.com%2Fmb%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Ftexas-news%2Freports-baylor-fires-president-ken-starr-over-sex-assaults-scandal%2F213695386&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baylor.edu/mediacommunications/news.php?action=story&story=170207">"Baylor University Board of Regents announces leadership changes and extensive corrective actions following findings of external investigation"</a> (Press release). Baylor University. May 26, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Baylor+University+Board+of+Regents+announces+leadership+changes+and+extensive+corrective+actions+following+findings+of+external+investigation&rft.pub=Baylor+University&rft.date=2016-05-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baylor.edu%2Fmediacommunications%2Fnews.php%3Faction%3Dstory%26story%3D170207&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKen+Starr" class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-baylor.edu-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-baylor.edu_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baylor.edu/law/facultystaff/index.php?id=933525">Judge Ken Starr</a>". <i>Faculty & Staff Directory</i>. Baylor University. Retrieved August 7, 2016.</span>
</li>
</ol></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Further_reading">Further reading</span></h2>
<ul><li>Clinton, Bill (2005). <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/My_Life_(Bill_Clinton_autobiography)" class="mw-redirect" title="My Life (Bill Clinton autobiography)">My Life</a></i>. Vintage. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4000-3003-X" title="Special:BookSources/1-4000-3003-X">1-4000-3003-X</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joe_Conason" title="Joe Conason">Conason, Joe</a> and Lyons, Gene (2000). <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Hunting_of_the_President" title="The Hunting of the President">The Hunting of the President</a>.</i> Thomas Dunne Books. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-27319-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-27319-3">0-312-27319-3</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jan_Crawford_Greenburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Crawford Greenburg">Greenburg, Jan Crawford</a> (2006). <i>Supreme Conflict: The Inside Story of the Struggle for Control of the United States Supreme Court</i>. Penguin Books, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59420-101-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59420-101-1">978-1-59420-101-1</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Susan_Schmidt" title="Susan Schmidt">Schmidt, Susan</a> and Weisskopf, Michael (2000). <i>Truth at Any Cost: Ken Starr and the Unmaking of Bill Clinton</i>. HarperCollins Publishers. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r999302996"/><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-06-019485-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-06-019485-5">0-06-019485-5</a>.</li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A32443-2005Mar13.html">Starr, in New Role, Gives Hope to a Needy Death Row Inmate</a>, Donna St. George, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>, March 14, 2005</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span></h2>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fjc.gov/node/1388256">Kenneth Winston Starr</a> at the <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_Federal_Judges" title="Biographical Directory of Federal Judges">Biographical Directory of Federal Judges</a></i>, a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a> publication of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Federal_Judicial_Center" title="Federal Judicial Center">Federal Judicial Center</a>.</li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baylor.edu/president/">Office of the President</a> at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070215071441/http://www.justice.gov/osg/aboutosg/starr_ken_bio_2b.htm">Profile</a> at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (archived February 15, 2007) at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Justice" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Department of Justice">U.S. Department of Justice</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1518142/">Ken Starr</a> at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?kennethstarr">Appearances</a> on <a href="/enwiki/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oyez.org/advocates/s/k/kenneth_w_starr">Cases argued before the Supreme Court</a> at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oyez.org" class="mw-redirect" title="Oyez.org">Oyez.org</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/lobbyist.php?id=Y0000030651L">Lobbyist record (2001–2002)</a> at <a href="/enwiki/wiki/OpenSecrets.org" class="mw-redirect" title="OpenSecrets.org">OpenSecrets.org</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hossli.com/articles/2008/01/24/kenneth-starr-«one-should-be-very-humble»">2008 Interview with Kenneth Starr</a> on hossli.com</li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/003263302">Report on the Death of Vincent W. Foster, Jr, by the Office of Independent Counsel in Re Madison Guaranty Savings and Loan Association</a> HATI Trust Digital Library, Universities of Michigan and Purdue.</li></ul>
<table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;">
<tbody><tr>
<th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #DDCEF2;">Legal offices
</th></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;">
<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_MacKinnon" title="George MacKinnon">George MacKinnon</a></span>
</td>
<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <span class="nowrap">Judge of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit</a></span></b><br />1983–1989
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Karen_L._Henderson" title="Karen L. Henderson">Karen L. Henderson</a></span>
</td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;">
<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Curtis_Bryson" title="William Curtis Bryson">William Curtis Bryson</a><br />Acting</span>
</td>
<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_the_United_States" title="Solicitor General of the United States">Solicitor General of the United States</a></b><br />1989–1993
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Curtis_Bryson" title="William Curtis Bryson">William Curtis Bryson</a><br />Acting</span>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #DAA520;">Academic offices
</th></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;">
<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold">Charles Nelson</span>
</td>
<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Dean of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pepperdine_University_School_of_Law" title="Pepperdine University School of Law">Pepperdine University School of Law</a></b><br />2004–2010
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold">Tom Bost</span>
</td></tr>
<tr style="text-align:center;">
<td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_E._Garland" title="David E. Garland">David E. Garland</a><br />Acting</span>
</td>
<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> President of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a></b><br />2010–2016
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_E._Garland" title="David E. Garland">David E. Garland</a><br />Acting</span>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b><div style="font-size:90%">Title last held by</div><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_B._Sloan" title="Robert B. Sloan">Robert B. Sloan</a></b>
</td>
<td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chancellor of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University">Baylor University</a></b><br />2013–2016
</td>
<td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;"><b>Position abolished</b>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_Solicitors_General" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r992953826">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:USSolGen" title="Template:USSolGen"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:USSolGen" title="Template talk:USSolGen"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:USSolGen&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_Solicitors_General" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solicitor_General_of_the_United_States" title="Solicitor General of the United States">United States Solicitors General</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Benjamin_Bristow" title="Benjamin Bristow">Bristow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Samuel_F._Phillips" title="Samuel F. Phillips">Phillips</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_Goode_(Virginia_politician)" title="John Goode (Virginia politician)">Goode</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_A._Jenks" title="George A. Jenks">Jenks</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Orlow_W._Chapman" title="Orlow W. Chapman">Chapman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_H._Aldrich" title="Charles H. Aldrich">Aldrich</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lawrence_Maxwell_Jr." title="Lawrence Maxwell Jr.">Maxwell</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Holmes_Conrad" title="Holmes Conrad">Conrad</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_K._Richards" title="John K. Richards">Richards</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Henry_M._Hoyt_(Solicitor_General)" title="Henry M. Hoyt (Solicitor General)">Hoyt</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lloyd_Wheaton_Bowers" title="Lloyd Wheaton Bowers">Bowers</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Frederick_William_Lehmann" title="Frederick William Lehmann">Lehmann</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Marshall_Bullitt" title="William Marshall Bullitt">Bullitt</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_W._Davis" title="John W. Davis">Davis</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alexander_Campbell_King" title="Alexander Campbell King">King</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_L._Frierson" title="William L. Frierson">Frierson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_M._Beck" title="James M. Beck">Beck</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_D._Mitchell" title="William D. Mitchell">Mitchell</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Evans_Hughes_Jr." title="Charles Evans Hughes Jr.">Hughes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thomas_D._Thacher" title="Thomas D. Thacher">Thacher</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_Crawford_Biggs" title="James Crawford Biggs">Biggs</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stanley_Forman_Reed" title="Stanley Forman Reed">Reed</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_H._Jackson" title="Robert H. Jackson">Jackson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Francis_Biddle" title="Francis Biddle">Biddle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Fahy" title="Charles Fahy">Fahy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/J._Howard_McGrath" title="J. Howard McGrath">McGrath</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philip_Perlman" title="Philip Perlman">Perlman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Walter_J._Cummings_Jr." title="Walter J. Cummings Jr.">Cummings</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Simon_Sobeloff" title="Simon Sobeloff">Sobeloff</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/J._Lee_Rankin" title="J. Lee Rankin">Rankin</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Archibald_Cox" title="Archibald Cox">Cox</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall" title="Thurgood Marshall">Marshall</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Erwin_Griswold" title="Erwin Griswold">Griswold</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_Bork" title="Robert Bork">Bork</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wade_H._McCree" title="Wade H. McCree">McCree</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rex_E._Lee" title="Rex E. Lee">Lee</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Fried" title="Charles Fried">Fried</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Starr</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Drew_S._Days_III" title="Drew S. Days III">Days</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Walter_E._Dellinger_III" title="Walter E. Dellinger III">Dellinger</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seth_P._Waxman" title="Seth P. Waxman">Waxman</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barbara_Underwood" title="Barbara Underwood">Underwood</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Theodore_Olson" title="Theodore Olson">Olson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paul_Clement" title="Paul Clement">Clement</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gregory_G._Garre" title="Gregory G. Garre">Garre</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Edwin_Kneedler" title="Edwin Kneedler">Kneedler</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elena_Kagan" title="Elena Kagan">Kagan</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neal_Katyal" title="Neal Katyal">Katyal</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donald_B._Verrilli_Jr." title="Donald B. Verrilli Jr.">Verrilli</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ian_Heath_Gershengorn" title="Ian Heath Gershengorn">Gershengorn</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Noel_Francisco" title="Noel Francisco">Francisco</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeff_Wall_(lawyer)" title="Jeff Wall (lawyer)">Wall</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Noel_Francisco" title="Noel Francisco">Francisco</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeff_Wall_(lawyer)" title="Jeff Wall (lawyer)">Wall</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elizabeth_Prelogar" title="Elizabeth Prelogar">Prelogar</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg" class="image" title="Seal of the United States Department of Justice"><img alt="Seal of the United States Department of Justice" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg/160px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Acting officeholders shown in <i>italics</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Time_Persons_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r992953826"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Time_Persons_of_the_Year" title="Template:Time Persons of the Year"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Time_Persons_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:Time Persons of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Time_Persons_of_the_Year&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Time_Persons_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Time_Person_of_the_Year" title="Time Person of the Year"><i>Time</i> Persons of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1927–1950</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a> (1927)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Walter_Chrysler" title="Walter Chrysler">Walter Chrysler</a> (1928)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Owen_D._Young" title="Owen D. Young">Owen D. Young</a> (1929)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mohandas Gandhi</a> (1930)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pierre_Laval" title="Pierre Laval">Pierre Laval</a> (1931)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> (1932)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hugh_S._Johnson" title="Hugh S. Johnson">Hugh S. Johnson</a> (1933)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> (1934)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Haile_Selassie" title="Haile Selassie">Haile Selassie</a> (1935)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wallis_Simpson" title="Wallis Simpson">Wallis Simpson</a> (1936)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Soong_Mei-ling" title="Soong Mei-ling">Soong Mei-ling</a> (1937)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> (1938)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a> (1939)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> (1940)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> (1941)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a> (1942)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_C._Marshall" title="George C. Marshall">George Marshall</a> (1943)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> (1944)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> (1945)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_F._Byrnes" title="James F. Byrnes">James F. Byrnes</a> (1946)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_C._Marshall" title="George C. Marshall">George Marshall</a> (1947)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> (1948)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> (1949)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Korean_War" title="Korean War">The American Fighting-Man</a> (1950)</span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddegh" title="Mohammad Mosaddegh">Mohammed Mosaddeq</a> (1951)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II </a> (1952)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> (1953)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_Foster_Dulles" title="John Foster Dulles">John Foster Dulles</a> (1954)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harlow_Curtice" title="Harlow Curtice">Harlow Curtice</a> (1955)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hungarian_Revolution_of_1956" title="Hungarian Revolution of 1956">Hungarian Freedom Fighters</a> (1956)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev" title="Nikita Khrushchev">Nikita Khrushchev</a> (1957)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> (1958)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> (1959)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> U.S. Scientists: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_Beadle" title="George Beadle">George Beadle</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Stark_Draper" title="Charles Stark Draper">Charles Draper</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_Franklin_Enders" title="John Franklin Enders">John Enders</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donald_A._Glaser" title="Donald A. Glaser">Donald A. Glaser</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joshua_Lederberg" title="Joshua Lederberg">Joshua Lederberg</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Willard_Libby" title="Willard Libby">Willard Libby</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Edward Purcell</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Rabi</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Emilio Segrè</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Shockley" title="William Shockley">William Shockley</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Edward_Teller" title="Edward Teller">Edward Teller</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_H._Townes" title="Charles H. Townes">Charles Townes</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_Van_Allen" title="James Van Allen">James Van Allen</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_Burns_Woodward" title="Robert Burns Woodward">Robert Woodward</a> </span> (1960)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> (1961)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pope_John_XXIII" title="Pope John XXIII">Pope John XXIII</a> (1962)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a> (1963)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> (1964)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Westmoreland" title="William Westmoreland">William Westmoreland</a> (1965)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baby_boomers" title="Baby boomers">The Generation Twenty-Five and Under</a> (1966)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> (1967)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apollo_8" title="Apollo 8">The Apollo 8 Astronauts</a>: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Anders" title="William Anders">William Anders</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Frank_Borman" title="Frank Borman">Frank Borman</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jim_Lovell" title="Jim Lovell">Jim Lovell</a> </span> (1968)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Middle_America_(United_States)" title="Middle America (United States)">The Middle Americans</a> (1969)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> (1970)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> (1971)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> (1972)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_Sirica" title="John Sirica">John Sirica</a> (1973)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Faisal_of_Saudi_Arabia" title="Faisal of Saudi Arabia">King Faisal</a> (1974)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> American Women: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Susan_Brownmiller" title="Susan Brownmiller">Susan Brownmiller</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kathleen_Byerly" title="Kathleen Byerly">Kathleen Byerly</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alison_Cheek" title="Alison Cheek">Alison Cheek</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jill_Ker_Conway" title="Jill Ker Conway">Jill Conway</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Betty_Ford" title="Betty Ford">Betty Ford</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ella_Grasso" title="Ella Grasso">Ella Grasso</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Carla_Anderson_Hills" title="Carla Anderson Hills">Carla Hills</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barbara_Jordan" title="Barbara Jordan">Barbara Jordan</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Billie_Jean_King" title="Billie Jean King">Billie Jean King</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Susie_Sharp" title="Susie Sharp">Susie Sharp</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Carol_Sutton" title="Carol Sutton">Carol Sutton</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Addie_L._Wyatt" title="Addie L. Wyatt">Addie Wyatt</a> </span> (1975)</span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> (1976)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Anwar Sadat</a> (1977)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> (1978)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini">Ayatollah Khomeini</a> (1979)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> (1980)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a> (1981)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Personal_computer" title="Personal computer">The Computer</a> (1982)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yuri_Andropov" title="Yuri Andropov">Yuri Andropov</a> (1983)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Peter_Ueberroth" title="Peter Ueberroth">Peter Ueberroth</a> (1984)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> (1985)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a> (1986)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev" title="Mikhail Gorbachev">Mikhail Gorbachev</a> (1987)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">The Endangered Earth</a> (1988)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev" title="Mikhail Gorbachev">Mikhail Gorbachev</a> (1989)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> (1990)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a> (1991)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> (1992)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> The Peacemakers: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yasser_Arafat" title="Yasser Arafat">Yasser Arafat</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/F._W._de_Klerk" title="F. W. de Klerk">F. W. de Klerk</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin" title="Yitzhak Rabin">Yitzhak Rabin</a> </span> (1993)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a> (1994)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a> (1995)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_Ho" title="David Ho">David Ho</a> (1996)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Andrew_Grove" title="Andrew Grove">Andrew Grove</a> (1997)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ken Starr</a> (1998)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeff_Bezos" title="Jeff Bezos">Jeff Bezos</a> (1999)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> (2000)</span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani" title="Rudy Giuliani">Rudolph Giuliani</a> (2001)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> The Whistleblowers: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cynthia_Cooper_(accountant)" title="Cynthia Cooper (accountant)">Cynthia Cooper</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Coleen_Rowley" title="Coleen Rowley">Coleen Rowley</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sherron_Watkins" title="Sherron Watkins">Sherron Watkins</a> </span> (2002)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">The American Soldier</a> (2003)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> (2004)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> The Good Samaritans: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bono" title="Bono">Bono</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Melinda_French_Gates" title="Melinda French Gates">Melinda Gates</a> </span> (2005)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/You_(Time_Person_of_the_Year)" title="You (Time Person of the Year)">You</a> (2006)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> (2007)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2008)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ben_Bernanke" title="Ben Bernanke">Ben Bernanke</a> (2009)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg" title="Mark Zuckerberg">Mark Zuckerberg</a> (2010)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Protest" title="Protest">The Protester</a> (2011)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2012)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pope_Francis" title="Pope Francis">Pope Francis</a> (2013)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Responses_to_the_West_African_Ebola_virus_epidemic" title="Responses to the West African Ebola virus epidemic">Ebola Fighters</a>: Dr. Jerry Brown / Dr. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kent_Brantly" title="Kent Brantly">Kent Brantly</a> / Ella Watson-Stryker / Foday Gollah / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Salome_Karwah" title="Salome Karwah">Salome Karwah</a> </span> (2014)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> (2015)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> (2016)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Me_Too_(hashtag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Me Too (hashtag)">The Silence Breakers</a> (2017)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="wrap"> The Guardians: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jamal_Khashoggi" title="Jamal Khashoggi">Jamal Khashoggi</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Maria_Ressa" title="Maria Ressa">Maria Ressa</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wa_Lone" title="Wa Lone">Wa Lone</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kyaw_Soe_Oo" title="Kyaw Soe Oo">Kyaw Soe Oo</a> / Staff of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Capital_Gazette_shooting" title="Capital Gazette shooting">The Capital</a></i> </span> (2018)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greta_Thunberg" title="Greta Thunberg">Greta Thunberg</a> (2019)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> / <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a> (2020)</span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidents_of_Baylor_University" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#154734;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r992953826"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Baylor_University_presidents" title="Template:Baylor University presidents"><abbr title="View this template" style=";background-color:#154734;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Baylor_University_presidents" title="Template talk:Baylor University presidents"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";background-color:#154734;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Baylor_University_presidents&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";background-color:#154734;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;text-decoration:inherit;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Presidents_of_Baylor_University" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baylor_University" title="Baylor University"><span style="color:white">Presidents of Baylor University</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Henry_Lee_Graves" title="Henry Lee Graves">Henry Lee Graves</a> (1846–1851)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rufus_Columbus_Burleson" title="Rufus Columbus Burleson">Rufus Columbus Burleson</a> (1851–1861)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_Washington_Baines" title="George Washington Baines">George Washington Baines</a> (1861–1863)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Carey_Crane" title="William Carey Crane">William Carey Crane</a> (1864–1885)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Reddin_Andrews" title="Reddin Andrews">Reddin Andrews</a> (1885–1886)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rufus_Columbus_Burleson" title="Rufus Columbus Burleson">Rufus Columbus Burleson</a> (1886–1897)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oscar_Henry_Cooper" title="Oscar Henry Cooper">Oscar Henry Cooper</a> (1899–1902)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Samuel_Palmer_Brooks" title="Samuel Palmer Brooks">Samuel Palmer Brooks</a> (1902–1931)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pat_Morris_Neff" title="Pat Morris Neff">Pat Morris Neff</a> (1932–1947)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_R._White" title="William R. White">William R. White</a> (1948–1961)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Abner_Vernon_McCall" title="Abner Vernon McCall">Abner Vernon McCall</a> (1961–1981)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Herbert_H._Reynolds" title="Herbert H. Reynolds">Herbert H. Reynolds</a> (1981–1995)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_B._Sloan" title="Robert B. Sloan">Robert B. Sloan</a> (1995–2005)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_D._Underwood" title="William D. Underwood">William D. Underwood</a> # (2005)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_M._Lilley" title="John M. Lilley">John M. Lilley</a> (2006–2008)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_E._Garland" title="David E. Garland">David E. Garland</a> # (2008–2010)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ken Starr</a> (2010–2016)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_E._Garland" title="David E. Garland">David E. Garland</a> # (2016–2017)</span></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Linda_Livingstone" title="Linda Livingstone">Linda Livingstone</a> (2017– )</span></li></ul>
<p><i># denotes interim president</i>
</p>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
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<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_Mueller" title="Robert Mueller">Robert Mueller</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special_Counsel_investigation_(2017%E2%80%932019)" title="Special Counsel investigation (2017–2019)">Special Counsel investigation</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mueller_report" title="Mueller report">Mueller report</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Patrick_Fitzgerald" title="Patrick Fitzgerald">Patrick Fitzgerald</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Plame_affair" title="Plame affair">Plame affair</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hickman_Ewing" title="Hickman Ewing">Hickman Ewing</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_B._Fiske" title="Robert B. Fiske">Robert B. Fiske</a>, and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ken Starr</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whitewater_controversy" title="Whitewater controversy">Whitewater controversy</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Starr_Report" title="Starr Report">Starr Report</a></i></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donald_Smaltz" title="Donald Smaltz">Donald Smaltz</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mike_Espy#Corruption_trial_and_acquittal" title="Mike Espy">Espy trial</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_C._McKay" title="James C. McKay">James C. McKay</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wedtech_scandal" title="Wedtech scandal">Wedtech scandal</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lawrence_Walsh" title="Lawrence Walsh">Lawrence Walsh</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iran%E2%80%93Contra_affair" title="Iran–Contra affair">Iran–Contra affair</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Archibald_Cox" title="Archibald Cox">Archibald Cox</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Leon_Jaworski" title="Leon Jaworski">Leon Jaworski</a>, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Ruff" title="Charles Ruff">Charles Ruff</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Watergate_scandal" title="Watergate scandal">Watergate scandal</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Newbold_Morris" title="Newbold Morris">Newbold Morris</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Newbold_Morris#Special_prosecutor" title="Newbold Morris">Department of Justice corruption allegations</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atlee_Pomerene" title="Atlee Pomerene">Atlee Pomerene</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Owen_Roberts" title="Owen Roberts">Owen Roberts</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teapot_Dome_scandal" title="Teapot Dome scandal">Teapot Dome scandal</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Francis_J._Heney" title="Francis J. Heney">Francis J. Heney</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oregon_land_fraud_scandal" title="Oregon land fraud scandal">Oregon land fraud scandal</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=William_Cook_(lawyer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Cook (lawyer) (page does not exist)">William Cook</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Star_Route_scandal" title="Star Route scandal">Star Route scandal</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_B._Henderson" title="John B. Henderson">John B. Henderson</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_Broadhead" title="James Broadhead">James Broadhead</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiskey_Ring" title="Whiskey Ring">Whiskey Ring</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708241#identifiers&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708241#identifiers&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q708241#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" style="vertical-align: text-top" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/120557630">Integrated Authority File (Germany)</a></span></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISNI_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI (identifier)">ISNI</a>
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000114973370">1</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a>
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/116858673">1</a></span></li></ul></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no91012930">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National libraries</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13504746n">France</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb13504746n">(data)</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no91012930">United States</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p087358492">Netherlands</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mak.bn.org.pl/cgi-bin/KHW/makwww.exe?BM=1&NU=1&IM=4&WI=9810552091605606">Poland</a></span></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/286295/">Faceted Application of Subject Terminology</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10574230">National Archives (US)</a></span></li>
<li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6c834hh">Social Networks and Archival Context</a></span></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (France)</a>
<ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/057669295">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
' |
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp) | 1632574373 |
