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[ 0 => '{{about|the number|the year|AD 5|other uses|5 (disambiguation)|and|Number Five (disambiguation)|and|The Five (disambiguation)}}', 1 => '{{infobox number', 2 => '|number=5', 3 => '|numeral=[[quinary]]', 4 => '|prime=3rd', 5 => '|divisor=1,5', 6 => '|roman =V, v', 7 => '|greek prefix=[[Wiktionary:penta-|penta-]]/[[Wiktionary:pent-|pent-]]', 8 => '|latin prefix=[[Wiktionary:quinque-|quinque-]]/[[Wiktionary:quinqu-|quinqu-]]/[[Wiktionary:quint-|quint-]]', 9 => '|lang1=[[Greek numeral|Greek]]', 10 => '|lang1 symbol=ε (or Ε)', 11 => '|lang2=[[Eastern Arabic numerals|Arabic]], [[Central Kurdish|Kurdish]]', 12 => '|lang2 symbol={{resize|150%|٥}}', 13 => '|lang3=[[Persian language|Persian]], [[Sindhi language|Sindhi]], [[Urdu numerals|Urdu]]', 14 => '|lang3 symbol={{resize|150%|۵}}', 15 => '|lang4=[[Ge'ez script|Ge'ez]]', 16 => '|lang4 symbol=፭', 17 => '|lang5=[[Bengali language|Bengali]]', 18 => '|lang5 symbol={{resize|150%|৫}}', 19 => '|lang6=[[Kannada language|Kannada]]', 20 => '|lang6 symbol={{resize|150%|೫}}', 21 => '|lang7=[[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]', 22 => '|lang7 symbol={{resize|150%|੫}}', 23 => '|lang8=[[Chinese numeral]]', 24 => '|lang8 symbol=五,伍', 25 => '|lang9=[[Korean numerals]]', 26 => '|lang9 symbol=다섯,오', 27 => '|lang10=[[Devanāgarī]]', 28 => '|lang10 symbol={{resize|150%|५}}', 29 => '|lang11=[[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]', 30 => '|lang11 symbol={{resize|150%|ה}}', 31 => '|lang12=[[Khmer numerals|Khmer]]', 32 => '|lang12 symbol=៥', 33 => '|lang13=[[Indian numerals#Telugu numerals and their names|Telugu]]', 34 => '|lang13 symbol={{resize|150%|౫}}', 35 => '|lang14=[[Indian numerals#Malayalam numerals and their names|Malayalam]]', 36 => '|lang14 symbol={{resize|150%|൫}}', 37 => '|lang15=[[Indian numerals#Tamil numerals and their names|Tamil]]', 38 => '|lang15 symbol={{resize|150%|௫}}', 39 => '|lang16=[[Thai numerals|Thai]]', 40 => '|lang16 symbol=๕}}', 41 => ''''5''' ('''five''') is a [[number]], [[numeral (linguistics)|numeral]] and [[numerical digit|digit]]. It is the [[natural number]], and [[cardinal number]], following [[4]] and preceding [[6]], and is a [[prime number]]. It has attained significance throughout history in part because typical humans have five [[Digit (anatomy)|digit]]s on each hand.', 42 => '', 43 => '== In mathematics ==', 44 => 'Five is the third smallest [[prime number]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Weisstein|first=Eric W.|title=5|url=https://mathworld.wolfram.com/5.html|access-date=2020-07-30|website=mathworld.wolfram.com|language=en}}</ref> Five is the second [[Fermat prime]],<ref name=":0" /> the third [[Sophie Germain prime]],<ref name=":0" /> the first [[safe prime]], the third [[Catalan number]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weisstein|first=Eric W.|title=Catalan Number|url=https://mathworld.wolfram.com/CatalanNumber.html|access-date=2020-07-30|website=mathworld.wolfram.com|language=en}}</ref> and the third [[Mersenne prime]] exponent.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weisstein|first=Eric W.|title=Mersenne Prime|url=https://mathworld.wolfram.com/MersennePrime.html|access-date=2020-07-30|website=mathworld.wolfram.com|language=en}}</ref> Five is the first [[Wilson prime]] and the third [[factorial prime]], also an [[alternating factorial]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weisstein|first=Eric W.|title=Twin Primes|url=https://mathworld.wolfram.com/TwinPrimes.html|access-date=2020-07-30|website=mathworld.wolfram.com|language=en}}</ref> Five is the first [[good prime]].<ref>{{Cite OEIS|1=A028388 |2=Good primes|access-date=2016-06-01}}</ref> It is an [[Eisenstein prime]] with no imaginary part and real part of the form {{nowrap|3''p'' − 1}}.<ref name=":0" /> It is also the only number that is part of more than one pair of [[twin prime]]s. Five is also a [[square pyramidal number]], a [[super-prime]], and a [[congruent number]].<ref>{{Cite OEIS|1=A003273 |2=Congruent numbers|access-date=2016-06-01}}</ref>', 45 => '', 46 => 'Since 5 can be written as {{nowrap|2{{sup|2}}}} + 1, five is classified as a [[Fermat number|Fermat prime]]. There are a total of five known Fermat primes, which also include [[3]], [[17 (number)|17]], [[257 (number)|257]], and [[65537 (number)|65537]].<ref>{{Cite OEIS |A019434 |Fermat primes |access-date=2022-07-21 }}</ref> The sum of the first 3 Fermat primes (3, 5, and 17) yields 25, or five squared, while 257 is itself the 55th prime. Because 5 is a Fermat prime, a [[regular polygon]] with 5&nbsp;sides (a regular [[pentagon]]) is [[constructible polygon|constructible]] with compass and an unmarked straightedge. [[Figurate number]]s representing pentagons are called [[pentagonal number]]s.', 47 => '', 48 => 'Five is [[conjecture]]d to be the only odd [[untouchable number]],<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Pomerance|first=Carl|date=|title=On Untouchable Numbers and Related Problems|url=https://math.dartmouth.edu/~carlp/uupaper3.pdf|journal=[[Dartmouth College]]|volume=|pages=|via=}}</ref> and if this is the case then five will be the only odd prime number that is not the base of an aliquot tree.', 49 => '', 50 => 'Five is also the only prime that is the sum of two consecutive primes, namely [[2]] and [[3]], with these indeed being the ''only'' possible set of two consecutive primes.', 51 => '', 52 => 'The number 5 is the fifth [[Fibonacci number]], being 2 plus 3.<ref name=":0" /> It is the only Fibonacci number (aside from [[1]]) that is equal to its position. Five is also a [[Pell number]] and a [[Markov number]], appearing in solutions to the Markov Diophantine equation: (1, 2, 5), (1, 5, [[13 (number)|13]]), (2, 5, [[29 (number)|29]]), (5, 13, [[194 (number)|194]]), (5, 29, 433), ... ({{OEIS2C|id=A030452}} lists Markov numbers that appear in solutions where one of the other two terms is 5). Whereas 5 is unique in the Fibonacci sequence, in the Perrin sequence 5 is both the fifth and sixth [[Perrin number]]s.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weisstein|first=Eric W.|title=Perrin Sequence|url=https://mathworld.wolfram.com/PerrinSequence.html|access-date=2020-07-30|website=mathworld.wolfram.com|language=en}}</ref>', 53 => '', 54 => '5 is the length of the [[hypotenuse]] of the smallest [[Pythagorean triple|integer-sided right triangle]].', 55 => '', 56 => '5 is the value of the central cell of all [[8]] equivalent order-3 [[magic square|normal magic squares]],<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.math.wichita.edu/~richardson/mathematics/magic%20squares/order3magicsquare.html |title=Magic Squares of Order 3 |author=William H. Richardson |website=Wichita State University Dept. of Mathematics |access-date=2022-07-14 }}</ref> and of the only non-trivial (order-3) [[magic hexagon|normal magic hexagon]] that is made of 19 cells.<ref>{{Cite magazine |url=http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/~sillke/PUZZLES/magic-hexagon-trigg |author=Trigg, C. W. |title= A Unique Magic Hexagon |magazine= Recreational Mathematics Magazine |date=February 1964 |access-date=2022-07-14 }}</ref> ', 57 => '', 58 => 'Five is the second [[Sierpinski number]] of the first kind, and can be written as S2 = (2²) + 1.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weisstein|first=Eric W.|title=Sierpiński Number of the First Kind|url=https://mathworld.wolfram.com/SierpinskiNumberoftheFirstKind.html|access-date=2020-07-30|website=mathworld.wolfram.com|language=en}}</ref>', 59 => '', 60 => 'While [[polynomial]] equations of degree {{num|4}} and below can be solved with radicals, [[quintic equation]]s of degree 5, and higher, cannot generally be so solved. This is the [[Abel–Ruffini theorem]]. This is related to the fact that the [[symmetric group]] <math>\mathrm{S}_{n}</math> is a [[solvable group]] for ''n'' ≤ 4 and not solvable for ''n'' ≥ 5.', 61 => '', 62 => 'While all [[graph theory|graphs]] with 4 or fewer vertices are [[planar graph|planar]], there exists a graph with 5 vertices which is not planar: ''K''₅, the [[complete graph]] with 5 vertices.', 63 => '', 64 => 'There are five known [[unitary perfect number]]s. A sixth unitary number, if discovered, would have at least nine odd prime factors.<ref>{{cite book|author=Richard K. Guy|authorlink=Richard K. Guy|title=Unsolved Problems in Number Theory|publisher=[[Springer-Verlag]]|year=2004|isbn=0-387-20860-7 | pages=84–86}}</ref>', 65 => '', 66 => 'There are five [[Platonic solid]]s,<ref>Bryan Bunch, ''The Kingdom of Infinite Number''. New York: W. H. Freeman & Company (2000): 61</ref> five [[uniform polyhedron compound|regular uniform polyhedron compounds]],<ref>{{cite journal |first=John |last=Skilling |title=Uniform Compounds of Uniform Polyhedra |journal=Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society |volume=79 |pages=447–457 |year=1976 |doi=10.1017/S0305004100052440 |mr=0397554}}</ref> and five [[List of regular polytopes and compounds#Abstract polytopes|abstract polyhedra]].<ref>{{cite journal |last=Wills |first=J. M. |title=The combinatorially regular polyhedra of index 2 |journal=Aequationes Mathematicae |volume=34 |year=1987 |pages=206-220 |doi=10.1007/BF01830672 }}</ref> There are also five [[Honeycomb (geometry)|space-filling]] [[convex polyhedron|convex polyhedra]],<ref>{{Cite book |title=The Six-Cornered Snowflake |first=Johannes |last=Kepler |author-link=Johannes Kepler |publisher=Paul Dry Books |year=2010 |isbn=9781589882850 |at=Footnote 18, [https://books.google.com/books?id=yE8yTUFWLXgC&pg=PA146 p.&nbsp;146] }}</ref> and five [[Isohedral figure#Related terms|cell-transitive]] space-filling [[Parallelohedron|parallelohedra]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Alexandrov|first=A. D.|author-link=Aleksandr Danilovich Aleksandrov|contribution=8.1 Parallelohedra|pages=349–359|publisher=Springer|title=Convex Polyhedra|title-link=Convex Polyhedra (book)|year=2005}}</ref>', 67 => '', 68 => 'The [[5-cell]], or pentatope, is the fourth-dimensional analogue of the [[tetrahedron]]. It is one of six [[Uniform 4-polytope|regular 4-polytopes]], made of 5 [[Vertex (geometry)|vertices]], 10 [[Edge (geometry)|edges]], 10 [[Face (geometry)|faces]], and 5 regular tetrahedra. 120 5-cells fit inside a [[600-cell]], the dual ''polychoron'' to the [[120-cell]]. On the other hand, 5 [[24-cell]]s fit inside a [[small stellated 120-cell]], the first [[stellation]] of the 120-cell. The [[Petrie polygon]] of the 5-cell is a [[regular pentagon]]. ', 69 => '', 70 => 'The highest [[dimension]] for [[Dynkin diagram#Compact hyperbolic Dynkin diagrams|compact hyperbolic honeycombs]] is the [[Five-dimensional space|fifth dimension]], with [[Coxeter–Dynkin diagram#Paracompact (Koszul simplex groups)|paracompact hyperbolic solutions]] existing up through [[Uniform 10-polytope|10-space]]. In the fifth dimension, there are five regular paracompact honeycombs, all with [[Infinity|infinite]] [[Facet (geometry)|facets]] and [[vertex figure]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.361.251&rep=rep1&type=pdf|author=H.S.M. Coxeter|title=Regular Honeycombs in Hyperbolic Space |year=1956|website=Penn State|pages=168|access-date=2022-06-15}}</ref> ', 71 => '', 72 => 'Analogues of three-dimensional [[icosahedral symmetry]] <math>\mathrm{I}_{h}</math> (or two-dimensional [[Dihedral group|pentagonal dihedral <math>\mathrm{D}_{5}</math>]] symmetry, and four-dimensional [[H4 polytope|<math>\mathrm{H}_{4}</math>]] symmetry) do not exist in dimensions ''n'' ≥ 5. However, there is the [[uniform polytope|uniform]] [[Uniform 5-polytope#H4 × A1|polychoral prismatic group]] <math>\mathrm{H}_{4}</math> × <math>\mathrm{A}_{1}</math> in the fifth dimension which contains [[Prism (geometry)|prisms]] of regular and uniform [[Uniform 4-polytope|4-polytopes]] that have <math>\mathrm{H}_{4}</math> symmetry.', 73 => '', 74 => 'Five is the only prime number to end in the digit 5 because all other numbers written with a 5 in the ones place under the decimal system are multiples of five. As a consequence of this, 5 is in base&nbsp;10 (and [[Vigesimal|20]]) a 1-[[automorphic number]].', 75 => '', 76 => '[[fraction (mathematics)#Vulgar, proper, and improper fractions|Vulgar fractions]] with 5 or {{num|2}} in the [[fraction (mathematics)|denominator]] do not yield infinite [[decimal]] expansions, unlike expansions with all other prime denominators, because they are prime factors of [[10 (number)|ten]], the base. When written in the decimal system, all multiples of 5 will end in either 5 or {{num|0}}.', 77 => '', 78 => 'The five [[Mathieu groups]] [[Mathieu group M11|<math>\mathrm{M}_{11}</math>]], [[Mathieu group M12|<math>\mathrm{M}_{12}</math>]], [[Mathieu group M22|<math>\mathrm{M}_{22}</math>]], [[Mathieu group M23|<math>\mathrm{M}_{23}</math>]], and [[Mathieu group M24|<math>\mathrm{M}_{24}</math>]] constitute the [[Sporadic group#First generation|first generation]] in the [[Sporadic groups#Happy Family|happy family]] of [[sporadic groups]]. These are are also the first five sporadic groups [[Classification of finite simple groups#Timeline of the proof|to have been described]], defined as [[Mathieu groups#Multiply transitive groups|multiply transitive]] permutation groups on ''n'' [[Element (mathematics)|∈]] <math>\mathrm{M}_{n}</math> points. In particular, <math>\mathrm{M}_{11}</math>, the smallest of all sporadic groups, has a [[rank 3 action]] on 55 points from an [[Induced representation|induced action]] on [[unordered pair]]s, as well as two [[five-dimensional space|five-dimensional]] [[Faithful representation|faithful complex irreducible representations]] over the [[Field (mathematics)|field]] with 3 elements, which is the lowest irreducible dimensional representation of any sporadic group over their respective fields with ''n'' elements.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Jansen |first=Christoph |date=2005-06-27 |title=The Minimal Degrees of Faithful Representations of the Sporadic Simple Groups and their Covering Groups |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/lms-journal-of-computation-and-mathematics/article/minimal-degrees-of-faithful-representations-of-the-sporadic-simple-groups-and-their-covering-groups/390D46FF46C7775B32EFD3ECFB98C508 |journal=[[LMS Journal of Computation and Mathematics]] |volume=8 |issue= |pages=123-124 |doi=10.1112/S1461157000000930 |access-date=2022-10-02 |doi-access=free }}</ref> Of precisely 5 different [[conjugacy class]]es of [[maximal subgroup]]s of <math>\mathrm{M}_{11}</math>, one is the [[Almost simple group|almost simple]] symmetric group [[Symmetric group#Low degree groups|<math>\mathrm{S}_5</math>]] of order 120 = 5[[Factorial|!]], and another is <math>\mathrm{M}_{10}</math>, also almost simple, that functions as a [[point stabilizer]] which has 5 as its largest [[prime factor]] in its [[group order]]: 2⁴·3²·5 = 2·3·4·5·6 = 8·9·10 = 720. On the other hand, whereas <math>\mathrm{M}_{11}</math> is sharply 4-transitive, <math>\mathrm{M}_{12}</math> is [[Mathieu groups#Multiply transitive groups|sharply 5-transitive]] and <math>\mathrm{M}_{24}</math> is 5-transitive, and as such they are the only two 5-transitive groups that are not [[symmetric group]]s or [[alternating group]]s. <math>\mathrm{M}_{22}</math> has the first five prime numbers as its distinct prime factors in its order of [[2]]⁷·[[3]]²·'''5'''·[[7]]·[[11 (number)|11]], and is the smallest of 5 sporadic groups with 5 distinct prime factors in their order. ', 79 => '', 80 => 'There are five [[solvable group]]s that are excluded from [[finite simple group]]s of [[Group of Lie type|Lie type]], ''A''₁(2), ''A''₁(3), ''B''₂(2), ''G''₂(2), and ²''A''₂(2²), as well as five [[Simple Lie group#Exceptional cases|exceptional Lie groups]], [[G2 (mathematics)|<math>\mathfrak{g}_2</math>]], [[F4 (mathematics)|<math>\mathfrak{f}_4</math>]], [[E6 (mathematics)|<math>\mathfrak{e}_6</math>]], [[E7 (mathematics)|<math>\mathfrak{e}_7</math>]], and [[E8 (mathematics)|<math>\mathfrak{e}_8</math>]]. ', 81 => '', 82 => 'There are five [[Supersingular prime (moonshine theory)|non-supersingular primes]]: [[37 (number)|37]], [[43 (number)|43]], [[53 (number)|53]], [[61 (number)|61]], and [[67 (number)|67]], all smaller than the largest supersingular [[prime divisor]] of the [[Monster group|Friendly Giant]], [[71 (number)|71]].<ref>{{Cite arXiv |author=Luis J. Boya |title=Introduction to Sporadic Groups |page=13 |date=2011-01-16 |class=math.MG |eprint=1101.3055 }}</ref> All primes greater than 71 are non-supersingular. ', 83 => '', 84 => '=== List of basic calculations ===', 85 => '{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; background: "white"', 86 => '|-', 87 => '! style="width:105px;"|[[Multiplication]]', 88 => '!1', 89 => '!2', 90 => '!3', 91 => '!4', 92 => '!5', 93 => '!6', 94 => '!7', 95 => '!8', 96 => '!9', 97 => '!10', 98 => '! style="width:5px;"|', 99 => '!11', 100 => '!12', 101 => '!13', 102 => '!14', 103 => '!15', 104 => '!16', 105 => '!17', 106 => '!18', 107 => '!19', 108 => '!20', 109 => '|-', 110 => '|'''5 × ''x'''''', 111 => '|'''5'''', 112 => '|[[10 (number)|10]]', 113 => '|[[15 (number)|15]]', 114 => '|[[20 (number)|20]]', 115 => '|[[25 (number)|25]]', 116 => '|[[30 (number)|30]]', 117 => '|[[35 (number)|35]]', 118 => '|[[40 (number)|40]]', 119 => '|[[45 (number)|45]]', 120 => '|[[50 (number)|50]]', 121 => '!', 122 => '|[[55 (number)|55]]', 123 => '|[[60 (number)|60]]', 124 => '|[[65 (number)|65]]', 125 => '|[[70 (number)|70]]', 126 => '|[[75 (number)|75]]', 127 => '|[[80 (number)|80]]', 128 => '|[[85 (number)|85]]', 129 => '|[[90 (number)|90]]', 130 => '|[[95 (number)|95]]', 131 => '|[[100 (number)|100]]', 132 => '|}', 133 => '', 134 => '{| class="wikitable" style"text-align: center; background: white"', 135 => '|-', 136 => '! style="width:105px;"|[[Division (mathematics)|Division]]', 137 => '!1', 138 => '!2', 139 => '!3', 140 => '!4', 141 => '!5', 142 => '!6', 143 => '!7', 144 => '!8', 145 => '!9', 146 => '!10', 147 => '! style="width:5px;"|', 148 => '!11', 149 => '!12', 150 => '!13', 151 => '!14', 152 => '!15', 153 => '|-', 154 => '|'''5 ÷ ''x'''''', 155 => '|'''5'''', 156 => '|2.5', 157 => '|1.{{overline|6}}', 158 => '|1.25', 159 => '|1', 160 => '|0.8{{overline|3}}', 161 => '|0.{{overline|714285}}', 162 => '|0.625', 163 => '|0.{{overline|5}}', 164 => '|0.5', 165 => '!', 166 => '|0.{{overline|45}}', 167 => '|0.41{{overline|6}}', 168 => '|0.{{overline|384615}}', 169 => '|0.3{{overline|571428}}', 170 => '|0.{{overline|3}}', 171 => '|-', 172 => '|'''''x'' ÷ 5'''', 173 => '|0.2', 174 => '|0.4', 175 => '|0.6', 176 => '|0.8', 177 => '|1', 178 => '|1.2', 179 => '|1.4', 180 => '|1.6', 181 => '|1.8', 182 => '|2', 183 => '!', 184 => '|2.2', 185 => '|2.4', 186 => '|2.6', 187 => '|2.8', 188 => '|3', 189 => '|}', 190 => '', 191 => '{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; background: white"', 192 => '|-', 193 => '! style="width:105px;"|[[Exponentiation]]', 194 => '!1', 195 => '!2', 196 => '!3', 197 => '!4', 198 => '!5', 199 => '!6', 200 => '!7', 201 => '!8', 202 => '!9', 203 => '!10', 204 => '! style="width:5px;"|', 205 => '!11', 206 => '!12', 207 => '!13', 208 => '!14', 209 => '!15', 210 => '|-', 211 => '|'''5{{sup|''x''}}'''', 212 => '|'''5'''', 213 => '|25', 214 => '|125', 215 => '|625', 216 => '|3125', 217 => '|15625', 218 => '|78125', 219 => '|390625', 220 => '|1953125', 221 => '|9765625', 222 => '!', 223 => '|48828125', 224 => '|244140625', 225 => '|1220703125', 226 => '|6103515625', 227 => '|30517578125', 228 => '|-', 229 => '|'''''x''{{sup|5}}'''', 230 => '|1', 231 => '|32', 232 => '|243', 233 => '|1024', 234 => '|3125', 235 => '|7776', 236 => '|16807', 237 => '|32768', 238 => '|59049', 239 => '|100000', 240 => '!', 241 => '|161051', 242 => '|248832', 243 => '|371293', 244 => '|537824', 245 => '|759375', 246 => '|}', 247 => '', 248 => 'In the powers of 5, every power ends with the number five and from 5³, if the exponent is odd, then the hundreds digit is 1; instead, if it is even, the hundreds digit is 6.', 249 => '', 250 => 'In decimal notation, {{var|n}}{{sup|5}} always ends in the same digit as {{var|n}}.', 251 => '', 252 => '==Evolution of the Arabic digit==', 253 => '[[File:Evolution5glyph.png|x50px|right]]', 254 => 'The evolution of the modern Western digit for the numeral 5 cannot be traced back to the [[Brahmi numerals|Indian system]], as for the digits 1 to 4. The [[Kushan Empire|Kushana]] and [[Gupta Empire|Gupta]] empires in what is now [[India]] had among themselves several different forms that bear no resemblance to the modern digit. The [[Devanagari|Nagari]] and [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]] took these digits and all came up with forms that were similar to a lowercase "h" rotated 180°. The Ghubar Arabs transformed the digit in several different ways, producing from that were more similar to the digits 4 or 3 than to 5.<ref>Georges Ifrah, ''The Universal History of Numbers: From Prehistory to the Invention of the Computer'' transl. David Bellos et al. London: The [[Harvill Press]] (1998): 394, Fig. 24.65</ref> It was from those digits that Europeans finally came up with the modern 5.', 255 => '', 256 => 'While the shape of the character for the digit 5 has an [[Ascender (typography)|ascender]] in most modern [[typeface]]s, in typefaces with [[text figures]] the glyph usually has a [[descender]], as, for example, in [[File:Text figures 256.svg]].', 257 => '', 258 => '== Science ==', 259 => '*The [[atomic number]] of [[boron]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Atomic Number of Elements in Periodic Table|url=https://www.atomicnumber.net/|access-date=2020-08-02|website=www.atomicnumber.net|language=en}}</ref>', 260 => '*The number of appendages on most [[sea star|starfish]], which exhibit [[symmetry (biology)#Pentamerism|pentamerism]].<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Cinalli|first1=G.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hVhBAAAAQBAJ&q=starfish+five+appendages&pg=PA19|title=Pediatric Hydrocephalus|last2=Maixner|first2=W. J.|last3=Sainte-Rose|first3=C.|date=2012-12-06|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-88-470-2121-1|pages=19|language=en|quote=The five appendages of the starfish are thought to be homologous to five human buds}}</ref>', 261 => '*The most destructive known [[tropical cyclone|hurricanes]] rate as [[Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale#Category 5|Category 5]] on the [[Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale]].<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Cantelmo|first1=Mr Alessandro|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xn67DwAAQBAJ&q=hurricanes+rate+as+Category+5+on+the+Saffir%E2%80%93Simpson+hurricane+wind+scale.&pg=PA25|title=Macroeconomic Outcomes in Disaster-Prone Countries|last2=Melina|first2=Mr Giovanni|last3=Papageorgiou|first3=Mr Chris|date=2019-10-11|publisher=International Monetary Fund|isbn=978-1-5135-1731-5|pages=25|language=en|quote=where Category 5 includes the most powerful hurricane}}</ref>', 262 => '*The most destructive known [[tornado]]es rate an F-5 on the [[Fujita scale]] or EF-5 on the [[Enhanced Fujita scale]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Lindop|first=Laurie|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P7YIYsDfREcC&q=tornadoes+rate+an+F-5+on+the+Fujita+scale&pg=PP60|title=Chasing Tornadoes|date=2003-01-01|publisher=Twenty-First Century Books|isbn=978-0-7613-2703-5|pages=58|language=en|quote=The strongest tornado would be an F5}}</ref>', 263 => '', 264 => '=== Astronomy ===', 265 => '*[[Messier object]] [[Messier 5|M5]], a magnitude 7.0 [[globular cluster]] in the constellation [[Serpens]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Pugh|first=Philip|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jDbjx-FSv5cC&q=Messier+object+M5,&pg=PA44|title=Observing the Messier Objects with a Small Telescope: In the Footsteps of a Great Observer|date=2011-11-02|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-0-387-85357-4|pages=44|language=en|quote=M5, like the previous objects in the Messier Catalogue is a globular star cluster in Serpen}}</ref>', 266 => '*The [[New General Catalogue]] [http://www.ngcic.org/ object] [[NGC 5]], a [[apparent magnitude|magnitude]] 13 [[spiral galaxy]] in the [[constellation]] [[Andromeda (constellation)|Andromeda]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ford|first=Dominic|title=The galaxy NGC 5|url=https://in-the-sky.org//data/object.php?id=NGC5|access-date=2020-08-02|website=In-The-Sky.org|language=en}}</ref>', 267 => '*The Roman numeral V stands for dwarfs ([[main sequence]] stars) in the [[stellar classification|Yerkes spectral classification scheme]].', 268 => '*The Roman numeral V (usually) stands for the fifth-discovered satellite of a planet or minor planet (e.g. [[Amalthea (moon)|Jupiter V]]).', 269 => '*There are five [[Lagrangian point]]s in a two-body system.', 270 => '', 271 => '=== Biology ===', 272 => '*There are generally considered to be [[five senses]].', 273 => '*Almost all amphibians, reptiles, and mammals which have fingers or toes have five of them on each extremity.<ref>{{citation |title=Vertebrates: Structures and Functions |series=Biological Systems in Vertebrates |first=S. M. |last=Kisia |publisher=CRC Press |year=2010 |isbn=978-1-4398-4052-8 |page=106 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hl_JvHqOwoIC&pg=PA106 |quote=The typical limb of tetrapods is the pentadactyl limb (Gr. penta, five) that has five toes. Tetrapods evolved from an ancestor that had limbs with five toes. ... Even though the number of digits in different vertebrates may vary from five, vertebrates develop from an embryonic five-digit stage.}}</ref>', 274 => '', 275 => '=== Computing ===', 276 => '*5 is the [[ASCII]] code of the [[Enquiry character]], which is abbreviated to ENQ.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Pozrikidis|first=Constantine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qD3SBQAAQBAJ&q=5+is+the+ASCII+code+of+the+Enquiry+character,&pg=PA209|title=XML in Scientific Computing|date=2012-09-17|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-4665-1228-3|pages=209|language=en|quote=5 5 005 ENQ (enquiry)}}</ref>', 277 => '', 278 => '== Religion and culture ==', 279 => '=== Hinduism ===', 280 => '*The god [[Shiva]] has five faces<ref>{{Cite book|last=Narayan|first=M. K. V.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ewRfp4qpvt4C&q=The+god+Shiva+has+five+faces&pg=PA105|title=Flipside of Hindu Symbolism: Sociological and Scientific Linkages in Hinduism|date=2007|publisher=Fultus Corporation|isbn=978-1-59682-117-0|pages=105|language=en|quote=Shiva has five faces;}}</ref> and his mantra is also called {{Lang|sa|panchakshari}} (five-worded) mantra.', 281 => '*The goddess [[Saraswati]], goddess of knowledge and intellectual is associated with {{Lang|sa|panchami}} or the number 5.', 282 => '*There are [[Pancha Bhoota|five elements]] in the universe according to [[Hindu cosmology]]: {{Lang|sa|dharti, agni, jal, vayu evam akash}} (earth, fire, water, air and space respectively).', 283 => '*The most sacred tree in Hinduism has 5 leaves in every leaf stunt.{{Clarify|reason=not sure if "leaf stunt" is correct|date=May 2021}}', 284 => '*Most of the flowers have 5 petals in them.', 285 => '*The epic [[Mahabharata]] revolves around the battle between [[Duryodhana]] and his 99 other brothers and the 5 [[pandava]] princes—[[Yudhisthira|Dharma]], [[Arjuna]], [[Bhima]], [[Nakula]] and [[Sahadeva]].', 286 => '', 287 => '=== Christianity ===', 288 => '*There are traditionally [[Five Wounds|five wounds]] of [[Jesus Christ]] in [[Christianity]]: the [[Flagellation of Christ|Scourging at the Pillar]], [[Crown of Thorns|the Crowning with Thorns]], the wounds in Christ's hands, the wounds in Christ's feet, and the [[Holy Lance|Side Wound]] of Christ.<ref>{{Cite web|title=CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: The Five Sacred Wounds|url=https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15714a.htm|access-date=2020-08-02|website=www.newadvent.org}}</ref>', 289 => '', 290 => '=== Gnosticism ===', 291 => '*The number five was an important symbolic number in [[Manichaeism]], with heavenly beings, concepts, and others often grouped in sets of five.', 292 => '*[[Five Seals]] in [[Sethianism]]', 293 => '*[[Five Trees]] in the [[Gospel of Thomas]]', 294 => '', 295 => '=== Islam ===', 296 => '*The [[Five Pillars of Islam]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=PBS – Islam: Empire of Faith – Faith – Five Pillars|url=https://www.pbs.org/empires/islam/faithpillars.html|access-date=2020-08-03|website=www.pbs.org}}</ref>', 297 => '*[[Muslim]]s pray to [[Allah]] five times a day<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-05-20|title=Why Muslims Pray 5 Times A Day|url=https://musliminc.com/why-muslims-pray-five-times-a-day-4046|access-date=2020-08-03|website=MuslimInc.|language=en-US}}</ref>', 298 => '*According to Shia Muslims, the [[Panjetan-e-Pak|Panjetan]] or the Five Holy Purified Ones are the members of [[Muhammad]]'s family: [[Muhammad]], [[Ali]], [[Fatimah]], [[Hasan ibn Ali|Hasan]], and [[Husayn ibn Ali|Husayn]] and are often symbolically represented by an image of the [[Hamsa|Khamsa]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Panj Tan Paak – The Ahl-e Bayt – The Five Purified Ones of Allah|url=http://www.amaana.org/mubahila/panjtanpaak.htm|access-date=2020-08-03|website=www.amaana.org}}</ref>', 299 => '', 300 => '=== Judaism ===', 301 => '*The [[Torah]] contains five books—[[Book of Genesis|Genesis]], [[Book of Exodus|Exodus]], [[Book of Leviticus|Leviticus]], [[Book of Numbers|Numbers]], and [[Book of Deuteronomy|Deuteronomy]]—which are collectively called the Five Books of [[Moses]], the Pentateuch ([[Greek language|Greek]] for "five containers", referring to the scroll cases in which the books were kept), or [[Chumash (Judaism)|Humash]] ({{lang|he|חומש}}, [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] for "fifth").<ref>{{Cite web|last=Pelaia|first=Ariela|title=Judaism 101: What Are the Five Books of Moses?|url=https://www.learnreligions.com/five-books-of-moses-2076335|access-date=2020-08-03|website=Learn Religions|language=en}}</ref>', 302 => '*The book of [[Psalms]] is arranged into five books, paralleling the [[Five Books of Moses]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Peterson|first=Eugene H.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p4JJt5SxqMQC&q=Psalms+is+arranged+into+five+books&pg=PA6|title=Psalms: Prayers of the Heart|date=2000-01-06|publisher=InterVarsity Press|isbn=978-0-8308-3034-3|pages=6|language=en|quote=The Psalms are arranged into five books}}</ref>', 303 => '*The [[Hamsa|Khamsa]], an ancient symbol shaped like a hand with four fingers and one thumb, is used as a protective amulet by [[Jew]]s; that same symbol is also very popular in [[Arab]]ic culture, known to protect from envy and the [[evil eye]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Zenner|first=Walter P.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xsaQeU2UFpMC&pg=PA284|title=Persistence and Flexibility: Anthropological Perspectives on the American Jewish Experience|date=1988-01-01|publisher=SUNY Press|isbn=978-0-88706-748-8|pages=284|language=en}}</ref>', 304 => '', 305 => '=== Sikhism ===', 306 => '*The five sacred [[Sikh]] symbols prescribed by [[Guru Gobind Singh]] are commonly known as {{Lang|pa|panj kakars}} or the "[[The Five Ks|Five Ks]]" because they start with letter K representing {{Lang|pa|kakka (ਕ)}} in the [[Punjabi language]]'s [[Gurmukhi script]]. They are: {{Lang|pa|kesh}} (unshorn hair), {{Lang|pa|kangha}} (the comb), {{Lang|pa|kara}} (the steel bracelet), {{Lang|pa|kachhehra}} (the soldier's shorts), and {{Lang|pa|kirpan}} (the sword) (in Gurmukhi: {{lang|pa|ਕੇਸ, ਕੰਘਾ, ਕੜਾ, ਕਛਹਰਾ, ਕਿਰਪਾਨ}}).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Desai|first=Anjali H.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gZRLGZNZEoEC&q=five+sacred+Sikh+symbols&pg=PA36|title=India Guide Gujarat|date=2007|publisher=India Guide Publications|isbn=978-0-9789517-0-2|pages=36|language=en|quote=...he prescribed five sacred symbols to create a unified ident}}</ref> Also, there are five deadly evils: {{Lang|pa|kam}} (lust), {{Lang|pa|krodh}} (anger), {{Lang|pa|moh}} (attachment), {{Lang|pa|lobh}} (greed), and {{Lang|pa|ankhar}} (ego).', 307 => '', 308 => '=== [[Tao|Daoism]] ===', 309 => '*[[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|5 Elements]]<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Chen|first=Yuan|date=2014|title=Legitimation Discourse and the Theory of the Five Elements in Imperial China|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/611399|journal=Journal of Song-Yuan Studies|language=en|volume=44|issue=1|pages=325–364|doi=10.1353/sys.2014.0000|s2cid=147099574|issn=2154-6665}}</ref>', 310 => '*[[Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors|5 Emperors]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Katz|first=Paul R.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E71J2KpGt_IC&q=five+emperors&pg=PA55|title=Demon Hordes and Burning Boats: The Cult of Marshal Wen in Late Imperial Chekiang|date=1995-01-01|publisher=SUNY Press|isbn=978-1-4384-0848-4|pages=55|language=en|quote=using the title the Five Emperors}}</ref>', 311 => '', 312 => '=== Other religions and cultures ===', 313 => '*According to ancient Greek philosophers such as [[Aristotle]], the universe is made up of five [[classical element]]s: [[water (classical element)|water]], [[earth (classical element)|earth]], [[air (classical element)|air]], [[fire (classical element)|fire]], and [[aether (classical element)|ether]]. This concept was later adopted by medieval [[alchemists]] and more recently by practitioners of [[Neo-Pagan]] religions such as [[Wicca]].', 314 => '*The [[pentagram]], or five-pointed star, bears religious significance in various faiths including [[Baháʼí Faith|Baháʼí]], [[Christianity]], [[Freemasonry]], [[Satanism]], [[Taoism]], [[Thelema]], and [[Wicca]].', 315 => '*In [[Cantonese]], "five" sounds like the word "not" (character: {{lang|zh|唔}}). When five appears in front of a lucky number, e.g. "58", the result is considered unlucky.', 316 => '*In [[East Asia]]n tradition, there are five elements: ([[water (Wu Xing)|water]], [[fire (Wu Xing)|fire]], [[earth (Wu Xing)|earth]], [[tree (Wu Xing)|wood]], and [[metal (Wu Xing)|metal]]).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Yoon|first=Hong-key|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=63DpqIGNjh8C&q=five+elements:+(water,+fire,+earth,+wood,+and+metal)&pg=PA59|title=The Culture of Fengshui in Korea: An Exploration of East Asian Geomancy|date=2006|publisher=Lexington Books|isbn=978-0-7391-1348-6|pages=59|language=en|quote=The first category is the Five Agents [Elements] namely, Water, Fire, Wood, Metal, and Earth.}}</ref> The [[Japanese language|Japanese]] names for the [[week-day names|days of the week]], Tuesday through [[Saturday]], come from these elements via the identification of the elements with the [[Classical planet|five planets visible with the naked eye]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Walsh|first=Len|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QcrXBQAAQBAJ&q=The+Japanese+names+for+the+days+of+the+week,+Tuesday+through+Saturday,+come+from+these+elements&pg=PT119|title=Read Japanese Today: The Easy Way to Learn 400 Practical Kanji|date=2008-11-15|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|isbn=978-1-4629-1592-7|language=en|quote=The Japanese names of the days of the week are taken from the names of the seven basic nature symbols}}</ref> Also, the traditional Japanese calendar has a five-day weekly cycle that can be still observed in printed mixed calendars combining Western, Chinese-Buddhist, and Japanese names for each weekday.', 317 => '*In [[numerology]], 5 or a series of [[555 (number)|555]], is often associated with change, evolution, love and abundance. ', 318 => '*Members of [[The Nation of Gods and Earths]], a primarily African American religious organization, call themselves the "Five-Percenters" because they believe that only 5% of mankind is truly enlightened.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Smith|first=David H.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pg2Khhvg0ogC&q=The+Nation+of+Gods+and+Earths,+a+primarily+African+American+religious+organization,+call+themselves+the+%22Five-Percenters%22&pg=PA36|title=Religious Giving: For Love of God|date=2010-04-06|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=978-0-253-00418-5|pages=36|language=en|quote=Nation of Gods and Earths (also known as the Five Percenters),}}</ref>', 319 => '', 320 => '== Art, entertainment, and media ==', 321 => '=== Fictional entities ===', 322 => '*[[James the Red Engine]], a fictional character numbered 5.<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Allcroft|first1=Britt|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YwTmnQEACAAJ|title=James the Splendid Red Engine|last2=Friends|first2=Thomas &|last3=Awdry|first3=W.|date=2014|publisher=Egmont UK Limited|isbn=978-1-4052-7506-4|language=en|quote=Meet Sodor's number 5 engine}}</ref>', 323 => '*[[Johnny 5]] is the lead character in the film ''Short Circuit'' (1986)<ref>{{Cite book|last=O'Sullivan|first=Emer|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KOqBAgAAQBAJ&q=Johnny+5+is+the+lead+character+in+the+film+Short+Circuit+(1986)&pg=PA122|title=Comparative Children's Literature|date=2005-03-05|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-40485-8|pages=122|language=en|quote=the super-robot Number 5 in the film Short Circuit,}}</ref>', 324 => '*Number Five is a character in [[Lorien Legacies]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=Lore|first=Pittacus|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lEFomQEACAAJ|title=The Fall of Five|date=2013|publisher=Michael Joseph|isbn=978-0-7181-5650-3|language=en}}</ref>', 325 => '*Sankara Stones, five magical rocks in ''[[Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom]]'' that are sought by the Thuggees for evil purposes<ref>{{Cite book|last=Windham|first=Ryder|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cIDZlbsD47QC&q=Sankara+Stones,+five+magical+rocks|title=Indiana Jones Collector's Edition|date=2008|publisher=Scholastic|isbn=978-0-545-09183-1|pages=298|language=en|quote=he gave him the five sacred stones with magical properties}}</ref>', 326 => '*The Mach Five {{Nihongo|2=マッハ号|3=Mahha-gō?}}, the racing car Speed Racer ({{Nihongo3|||Go Mifune}} in the Japanese version) drives in the anime series of the same name (known as "Mach Go! Go! Go!" in Japan)', 327 => '*In the works of [[J. R. R. Tolkien]], five wizards ([[Saruman]], [[Gandalf]], [[Radagast]], [[Blue Wizards|Alatar and Pallando]]) are sent to Middle-earth to aid against the threat of the Dark Lord Sauron<ref>{{Cite book|last=Chance|first=Jane|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n8mSDQAAQBAJ&q=five+wizards+(Saruman,+Gandalf,+Radagast,+Alatar+and+Pallando)&pg=PA70|title=Tolkien, Self and Other: "This Queer Creature"|date=2016-11-21|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-137-39896-3|pages=70|language=en|quote=These five included the head wizard,}}</ref>', 328 => '*In the ''[[A Song of Ice and Fire]]'' series, the War of the Five Kings is fought between different claimants to the Iron Throne of Westeros, as well as to the thrones of the individual regions of Westeros ([[Joffrey Baratheon]], [[Stannis Baratheon]], [[Renly Baratheon]], [[Robb Stark]] and [[Balon Greyjoy]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Jacoby|first=Henry|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d1tcIWvinTEC&q=A+Song+of+Ice+and+Fire++War+of+the+Five+Kings&pg=PA34|title=Game of Thrones and Philosophy: Logic Cuts Deeper Than Swords|date=2012-02-23|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=978-1-118-20605-8|pages=34|language=en|quote=...view the events of A Song of Ice and Fire. As we'll see, the War of the Five Kings}}</ref>', 329 => '*In ''[[The Wheel of Time]]'' series, the "Emond's Field Five" are a group of five of the series' main characters who all come from the village of Emond's Field ([[Rand al'Thor]], [[Matrim Cauthon]], [[Perrin Aybara]], [[Egwene al'Vere]] and [[Nynaeve al'Meara]])', 330 => '*[[Myst (series)|''Myst'']] uses the number 5 as a unique base counting system. In ''[[The Myst Reader]]'' series, it is further explained that the number 5 is considered a holy number in the fictional D'ni society.', 331 => '*Number Five is also a character in The Umbrella Academy comic book and TV series adaptation<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Netflix|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8RXxDwAAQBAJ&q=Number+Five+is+also+a+character+in+The+Umbrella+Academy|title=The Making of the Umbrella Academy|last2=Way|first2=Gerard|last3=Ba|first3=Gabriel|date=2020|publisher=Dark Horse Comics|isbn=978-1-5067-1357-1|pages=21|language=en}}</ref>', 332 => '', 333 => '=== Films ===', 334 => '*Towards the end of the film ''[[Monty Python and the Holy Grail]]'' (1975), the character of [[King Arthur]] repeatedly confuses the number five with the number [[3|three]].', 335 => '*''[[Five Go Mad in Dorset]]'' (1982) was the first of the long-running series of ''[[The Comic Strip|The Comic Strip Presents...]]'' television comedy films<ref>{{Cite book|last=Palmer|first=Scott|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ENkdAAAAMAAJ&q=Five+Go+Mad+in+Dorset|title=British Film Actors' Credits, 1895–1987|date=1988|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-89950-316-5|pages=261|language=en}}</ref>', 336 => '*''[[The Fifth Element]]'' (1997), a science fiction film<ref>{{Citation|title=The Fifth Element (1997)|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/fifth_element|language=en|access-date=2020-08-03}}</ref>', 337 => '* ''[[Fast Five]]'' (2011), the fifth installment of the [[The Fast and the Furious (series)|''Fast and Furious'']] film series.<ref>{{Citation|title=Fast Five (2011)|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/fast_five|language=en|access-date=2020-08-03}}</ref>', 338 => '*''[[V for Vendetta (film)|V for Vendetta]]'' (2005), produced by [[Warner Bros.]], directed by [[James McTeigue]], and adapted from [[Alan Moore]]'s graphic novel ''[[V for Vendetta]]'' prominently features number 5 and Roman Numeral V; the story is based on the historical event in which a group of men attempted to destroy Parliament on November 5, 1605<ref>{{Citation|title=V for Vendetta (2006)|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/v_for_vendetta|language=en|access-date=2020-08-03}}</ref>', 339 => '', 340 => '=== Music ===', 341 => '==== Groups ====', 342 => '*[[Five (group)]], a UK Boy band<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wood|first=Stephanie|date=2013-01-31|title='We were a train crash": 5ive talk tears, breakdowns and anger on The Big Reunion|url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/3am/celebrity-news/we-were-a-train-crash-5ive-1567908|access-date=2020-08-01|website=mirror}}</ref>', 343 => '*[[The Five (composers)]], 19th-century Russian composers<ref>{{Cite book|last=Figes|first=Orlando|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PqufAgAAQBAJ&q=The+Five,+also+known+as+the+Mighty+Handful,+The+Mighty+Five+and+the+New+Russian+School,&pg=PT806|title=Natasha's Dance: A Cultural History of Russia|date=2014-02-11|publisher=Henry Holt and Company|isbn=978-1-4668-6289-0|language=en|quote=Also sometimes referred to as 'The Mighty Five' or 'Mighty Handful': Balakirev, Rimsky Korsakov, Borodin, Cui and Musorgsky}}</ref>', 344 => '*[[5 Seconds of Summer]], pop band that originated in Sydney, Australia', 345 => '*[[Five Americans]], American rock band active 1965–1969<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Five Americans {{!}} Biography, Albums, Streaming Links|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/the-five-americans-mn0000051063|access-date=2020-08-01|website=AllMusic|language=en-us}}</ref>', 346 => '*[[Five Finger Death Punch]], American heavy metal band from Las Vegas, Nevada. Active 2005–present', 347 => '*[[Five Man Electrical Band]], Canadian rock group billed (and active) as the Five Man Electrical Band, 1969–1975<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-05-08|title=Werewolf by the Five Man Electrical Band –|url=https://vancouversignaturesounds.com/hits/werewolf-by-the-five-man-electrical-band/|access-date=2021-01-28|website=Vancouver Pop Music Signature Sounds|language=en}}</ref>', 348 => '*[[Maroon 5]], American pop rock band that originated in Los Angeles, California<ref>{{Cite web|date=2011-01-02|title=Up close with Maroon 5- Facebook and Twitter competition to give patron meeting with Rock band|url=http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20110102/ent/ent1.html|access-date=2020-08-01|website=jamaica-gleaner.com|language=en}}</ref>', 349 => '*[[MC5]], American punk rock band<ref>{{Cite web|title=MC5 {{!}} Biography, Albums, Streaming Links|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/mc5-mn0000182598|access-date=2020-08-01|website=AllMusic|language=en-us}}</ref>', 350 => '*[[Pentatonix]], a Grammy-winning a cappella group originated in Arlington, Texas<ref>{{Cite web|last=NJ.com|first=Vicki Hyman {{!}} NJ Advance Media for|date=2011-11-29|title=Pentatonix scores 'The Sing-Off' title|url=https://www.nj.com/entertainment/tv/2011/11/pentatonix_scores_the_sing-off.html|access-date=2020-08-01|website=nj|language=en}}</ref>', 351 => '*[[The 5th Dimension]], American pop vocal group, active 1977–present<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-06-22|title=5th Dimension's Florence LaRue charms sold-out crowds at Savannah Center - Villages-News.com|url=https://www.villages-news.com/2016/06/21/5th-dimensions-florence-larue-charms-sold-crowd-savannah-center/|access-date=2020-08-01|website=Villages-News: News, crime, classifieds, government, events in The Villages, FL|language=en-US}}</ref>', 352 => '*[[The Dave Clark Five]], a.k.a. DC5, an English pop rock group comprising [[Dave Clark (musician)|Dave Clark]], [[Lenny Davidson]], [[Rick Huxley]], [[Denis Payton]], and [[Mike Smith (Dave Clark Five)|Mike Smith]]; active 1958–1970<ref>{{Cite web|title=For Dave Clark Five, the accolades finally arrive - USATODAY.com|url=https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/music/news/2008-03-06-dave-clark-five_N.htm|access-date=2020-08-02|website=usatoday30.usatoday.com}}</ref>', 353 => '*[[The Jackson 5]], American pop rock group featuring various members of the Jackson family; they were billed (and active) as The Jackson 5, 1966–1975<ref>{{Cite web|title=Inside the Jackson machine|url=https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/jacksons-legacy-jackson-5|access-date=2020-08-02|website=British GQ|date=7 February 2018|language=en-GB}}</ref>', 354 => '*[[Hi-5 (Australian group)|Hi-5]], Australian pop kids group, where it has several international adaptations, and several members throughout the history of the band. It was also a TV show.', 355 => '*[[We Five]]: American folk rock group active 1965–1967 and 1968–1977', 356 => '*[[Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five]]: American rap group, 1970–80's<ref>{{Cite web|date=2012-10-09|title=Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five: inducted in 2007|website=The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum|url=http://rockhall.com/inductees/grandmaster-flash-and-the-furious-five/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009103427/http://rockhall.com/inductees/grandmaster-flash-and-the-furious-five/|url-status=dead|archive-date=2012-10-09|access-date=2020-08-02}}</ref>', 357 => '*[[Fifth Harmony]], an American [[girl group]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-01|title=Fifth Harmony's 'Reflection,' Halsey's 'Badlands' Certified Gold As RIAA Adds Track Sales, Streams|url=https://headlineplanet.com/home/2016/02/01/fifth-harmonys-reflection-halseys-badlands-certified-gold-in-the-us/|access-date=2020-08-02|website=Headline Planet|language=en-US}}</ref>', 358 => '*[[Ben Folds Five]], an American alternative rock trio, 1993–2000, 2008 and 2011–2013<ref>{{Cite web|title=Discography; Ben Folds Five|url=https://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ben+Folds+Five|access-date=2020-08-02|website=Australian Charts}}</ref>', 359 => '*[[R5 (band)]], an American pop and alternative rock group, 2009–2018<ref>{{Cite web|last=Niesel|first=Jeff|title=R5 Opts for a More Mature Sound on its Latest Album, 'Sometime Last Night'|url=https://www.clevescene.com/scene-and-heard/archives/2016/02/29/r5-opts-for-a-more-mature-sound-on-its-latest-album-sometime-last-night|access-date=2020-08-02|website=Cleveland Scene|language=en}}</ref>', 360 => '', 361 => '==== Other uses ====', 362 => '*A [[perfect fifth]] is the most consonant harmony, and is the basis for most western tuning systems.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Danneley|first=John Feltham|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q9gGAAAAQAAJ&q=perfect+fifth+is+the+most+consonant+harmony,&pg=PP107|title=An Encyclopaedia, Or Dictionary of Music ...: With Upwards of Two Hundred Engraved Examples, the Whole Compiled from the Most Celebrated Foreign and English Authorities, Interspersed with Observations Critical and Explanatory|date=1825|publisher=editor, and pub.|language=en|quote=are the perfect fourth, perfect fifth, and the octave}}</ref>', 363 => '*Modern musical notation uses a [[staff (music)|musical staff]] made of five horizontal lines.<ref>{{Cite web|title=STAVE {{!}} meaning in the Cambridge English Dictionary|url=https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/stave|access-date=2020-08-02|website=dictionary.cambridge.org|language=en|quote=the five lines and four spaces between them on which musical notes are written}}</ref>', 364 => '*In [[harmonic]]s – the fifth [[harmonic series (music)|partial]] (or 4th [[overtone]]) of a [[fundamental frequency|fundamental]] has a frequency ratio of 5:1 to the frequency of that fundamental. This ratio corresponds to the interval of 2 octaves plus a pure major third. Thus, the interval of 5:4 is the interval of the pure third. A [[major and minor|major]] [[Triad (music)|triad]] [[chord (music)|chord]] when played in [[just intonation]] (most often the case in [[a cappella]] vocal ensemble singing), will contain such a pure major third.', 365 => '*The number of completed, numbered piano concertos of [[Ludwig van Beethoven]], [[Sergei Prokofiev]], and [[Camille Saint-Saëns]].', 366 => '*Using the Latin root, five musicians are called a quintet.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ammer|first=Christine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sneYoAFYXqsC&q=five+musicians+are+called+a+quintet.&pg=PA331|title=The Facts on File Dictionary of Music|date=2004|publisher=Infobase Publishing|isbn=978-1-4381-3009-5|pages=331|language=en|quote=Quintet 1 An ensemble made up of five instruments or voices}}</ref>', 367 => '*A scale with five notes per octave is called a [[pentatonic scale]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ricker|first=Ramon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4pIIfRuiRpcC&q=Pentatonic+scale&pg=PA2|title=Pentatonic Scales for Jazz Improvisation|date=1999-11-27|publisher=Alfred Music|isbn=978-1-4574-9410-9|pages=2|language=en|quote=Pentatonic scales, as used in jazz, are five note scales}}</ref>', 368 => '*Five is the lowest possible number that can be the top number of a [[time signature]] with an asymmetric [[meter (music)|meter]].', 369 => '', 370 => '=== Television ===', 371 => ';Stations', 372 => '*[[Channel 5 (UK)]], a television channel that broadcasts in the United Kingdom<ref>{{Cite news|last=Sweney|first=Mark|date=2010-08-11|title=Richard Desmond rebrands Five as Channel 5|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2010/aug/11/channel-five-branding|access-date=2020-08-03|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>', 373 => '*[[5 (TV channel)]] (''formerly known as ABC 5 and TV5'') ([[DWET-TV]] channel 5 In Metro Manila) a television network in the Philippines.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Interaksyon|date=2017-10-12|title=ESPN-5 IS HERE {{!}} TV5 announces partnership with 'Worldwide Leader in Sports'|url=https://www.interaksyon.com/sports/2017/10/12/102970/espn-5-is-here-tv5-announces-partnership-with-worldwide-leader-in-sports/|access-date=2020-08-03|website=Interaksyon|language=en-US}}</ref>', 374 => '', 375 => ';', 376 => ';Series', 377 => '*''[[Babylon 5]]'', a science fiction television series<ref>{{Cite news|title=Everything You Need To Know About Babylon 5|language=en-US|work=io9|url=https://io9.gizmodo.com/everything-you-need-to-know-about-babylon-5-5876320|access-date=2020-08-03}}</ref>', 378 => '*The number 5 features in the television series [[Battlestar Galactica (2004 TV series)|''Battlestar Galactica'']] in regards to the [[Final Five (Battlestar Galactica)|Final Five cylons]] and the Temple of Five', 379 => '*[[Hi-5 (Australian TV series)|''Hi-5'' (Australian TV series)]], a television series from Australia<ref>{{Cite web|title=BBC – Norfolk On Stage – HI-5 Comes Alive at the Theatre Royal|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/norfolk/stage/HI5_helena_harris.shtml|access-date=2020-08-03|website=www.bbc.co.uk}}</ref>', 380 => '*[[Hi-5 (UK TV series)|''Hi-5'' (UK TV series)]], a television show from the United Kingdom', 381 => '*[[Hi-5 Philippines|''Hi-5'' Philippines]] a television show from the Philippines', 382 => '*''[[Odyssey 5]]'', a 2002 science fiction television series<ref>{{Citation|title=Odyssey 5|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/odyssey_5|language=en|access-date=2020-08-03}}</ref>', 383 => '*''[[Tillbaka till Vintergatan]]'', a Swedish children's television series featuring a character named "Femman" (meaning five), who can only utter the word 'five'.', 384 => '*''[[The Five (talk show)|The Five]]'' [[The Five (talk show)|(talk show)]]: Fox News Channel roundtable current events television show, premiered 2011, so-named for its panel of five commentators.', 385 => '*''[[Yes! PreCure 5]]'' is a 2007 anime series which follows the adventures of Nozomi and her friends. It is also followed by the 2008 sequel ''[[Yes! Pretty Cure 5 GoGo!]]''', 386 => '*''[[The Quintessential Quintuplets]]'' is a 2019 slice of life romance anime series which follows the everyday life of five identical quintuplets and their interactions with their tutor. It has two seasons, and a final movie is scheduled in summer 2022. ', 387 => '*[[Hawaii Five-0 (2010 TV series)|''Hawaii Five-0'']], [[CBS]] American TV series.<ref>{{Citation|title=Hawaii Five-0|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/hawaii_five_0|language=en|access-date=2020-08-03}}</ref>', 388 => '', 389 => '=== Literature ===', 390 => '*[[The Famous Five (novel series)|''The Famous Five'']] is a series of children's books by British writer Enid Blyton', 391 => '*''[[The Power of Five]]'' is a series of children's books by British writer and screenwriter Anthony Horowitz', 392 => '*''[[The Fall of Five]]'' is a book written under the collective pseudonym Pittacus Lore in the series ''Lorien Legacies''', 393 => '*''[[The Book of Five Rings]]'' is a text on [[kenjutsu]] and the martial arts in general, written by the swordsman Miyamoto Musashi circa 1645', 394 => '*''[[Slaughterhouse-Five]]'' is a book by Kurt Vonnegut about World War II<ref>{{Cite news|last=Powers|first=Kevin|date=2019-03-06|title=The Moral Clarity of 'Slaughterhouse-Five' at 50|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/06/books/review/kevin-powers-kurt-vonnegut-slaughterhouse-five.html|access-date=2020-08-03|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>', 395 => '', 396 => '== Sports ==', 397 => '*The [[Olympic Games]] have five interlocked rings as their symbol, representing the number of inhabited [[continent]]s represented by the Olympians (Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and Oceania, and the Americas).<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-23|title=Olympic Rings – Symbol of the Olympic Movement|url=https://www.olympic.org/olympic-rings|access-date=2020-08-02|website=International Olympic Committee|language=en}}</ref>', 398 => '* In [[AFL Women's]], the top level of [[Women's Australian rules football|women's]] [[Australian rules football]], each team is allowed 5 "[[Interchange (Australian rules football)|interchanges]]" (substitute players), who can be freely substituted at any time.', 399 => '*In [[Baseball scorekeeping#Defensive positions|baseball scorekeeping]], the number 5 represents the [[third baseman]]'s position.', 400 => '*In [[basketball]]:', 401 => '**The number 5 is used to represent the position of [[center (basketball)|center]].', 402 => '**Each team has five players on the court at a given time. Thus, the phrase "five on five" is commonly used to describe standard competitive basketball.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rules of the Game|url=http://www.fiba.basketball/basketball-rules|access-date=2020-08-02|website=FIBA.basketball|language=en}}</ref>', 403 => '**The [[Five-second rule (basketball)|"5-second rule"]] refers to several related rules designed to promote continuous play. In all cases, violation of the rule results in a turnover.', 404 => '**Under the [[FIBA]] (used for all international play, and most non-US leagues) and [[College basketball|NCAA women's]] rule sets, a team begins shooting [[Bonus (basketball)|bonus free throws]] once its opponent has committed five [[Personal foul (basketball)|personal foul]]s in a quarter. ', 405 => '**Under the FIBA rules, A player fouls out and must leave the game after committing five fouls', 406 => '*[[Five-a-side football]] is a variation of [[association football]] in which each team fields five players.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Macalister|first=Terry|date=2007-09-04|title=Popularity of five-a-side kicks off profits|language=en-GB|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2007/sep/04/3|access-date=2020-08-02|issn=0261-3077}}</ref>', 407 => '*In [[ice hockey]]:', 408 => '** A major penalty lasts five minutes.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sharp|first=Anne Wallace|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_IFmDwAAQBAJ&q=ice+hockey:+A+major+penalty+lasts+five+minutes.&pg=PA17|title=Ice Hockey|date=2010-11-08|publisher=Greenhaven Publishing LLC|isbn=978-1-4205-0589-4|pages=18|language=en|quote=Major penalties of five minutes}}</ref>', 409 => '** There are five different ways that a player can score a goal (teams at even strength, team on the power play, team playing shorthanded, penalty shot, and empty net).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Blevins|first=David|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aB8sCV5nVaoC&q=five+different+ways+that+a+player+can+score+a+goal+(teams+at+even+strength,+team+on+the+power+play,+team+playing+shorthanded,+penalty+shot,+and+empty+net).&pg=PA585|title=The Sports Hall of Fame Encyclopedia: Baseball, Basketball, Football, Hockey, Soccer|date=2012|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield|isbn=978-0-8108-6130-5|pages=585|language=en|quote=scoring five goals in five different ways: an even-strength goal, a power-play goal, a shorthanded goal, a penalty shot goal...}}</ref>', 410 => '** The area between the goaltender's legs is known as the [[five-hole]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Times|first=The New York|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zqkdNwRxSooC&q=The+area+between+the+goaltender's+legs+is+known+as+the+five-hole.&pg=PA713|title=The New York Times Guide to Essential Knowledge: A Desk Reference for the Curious Mind|date=2004-11-05|publisher=Macmillan|isbn=978-0-312-31367-8|pages=713|language=en|quote=five-hole the space between a goaltender's legs}}</ref>', 411 => '*In most [[rugby league]] competitions, the starting [[Rugby league positions#Wing|left wing]] wears this number. An exception is the [[Super League]], which uses static squad numbering.', 412 => '*In [[rugby union]]:', 413 => '** A [[Try (rugby)|try]] is worth 5 points.<ref>{{Cite book|last=McNeely|first=Scott|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RsxloZaWp1IC&q=rugby+union:+A+try+is+worth+5+points.&pg=PT189|title=Ultimate Book of Sports: The Essential Collection of Rules, Stats, and Trivia for Over 250 Sports|date=2012-09-14|publisher=Chronicle Books|isbn=978-1-4521-2187-1|pages=189|language=en|quote=a “try,” worth 5 points;}}</ref>', 414 => '** One of the two starting [[Lock (rugby union)|lock forwards]] wears number 5, and usually jumps at number 4 in the [[line-out (rugby union)|line-out]].', 415 => '** In the [[National Rugby League (France)|French variation]] of the [[Rugby union bonus points system|bonus points system]], a bonus point in the league standings is awarded to a team that loses by 5 or fewer points.', 416 => '', 417 => '== Technology ==', 418 => '[[File:U+2677 DejaVu Sans.svg|50px|right|5 as a resin identification code, used in recycling.]]', 419 => '*5 is the most common number of gears for automobiles with [[manual transmission]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Poulton|first=Mark L.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wqZTAAAAMAAJ&q=5+is+the+most+common+number+of+gears+for+automobiles+with+manual+transmission.|title=Fuel Efficient Car Technology|date=1997|publisher=Computational Mechanics Publications|isbn=978-1-85312-447-1|pages=65|language=en|quote=The 5 - speed manual gearbox is likely to remain the most common type}}</ref>', 420 => '*In radio communication, the term "[[Five by five]]" is used to indicate perfect signal strength and clarity.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-07-16|title=What Does "Five by Five" mean? {{!}} Five by Five Definition Brand Evolution|url=https://www.fivebyfive.com.au/brand-evolution/|access-date=2020-08-02|website=Five by Five|language=en-AU}}</ref>', 421 => '*On almost all devices with a [[numeric keypad]] such as telephones, computers, etc., the 5 key has a raised dot or raised bar to make dialing easier. Persons who are blind or have low vision find it useful to be able to feel the keys of a telephone. All other numbers can be found with their relative position around the 5 button (on computer keyboards, the 5 key of the [[numeric keypad|numpad]] has the raised dot or bar, but the 5 key that shifts with % does not).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Gaskin|first=Shelley|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AosXz-kbyM4C&q=5+key+of+the+numpad+has+the+raised+dot+or+bar,|title=Go! with 2007|date=2009-01-31|publisher=CRC PRESS|isbn=978-0-13-239020-0|pages=615|language=en|quote=the number 5 key has a raised bar or dot that helps you identify it by touch}}</ref>', 422 => '*On most [[telephone]]s, the 5 key is associated with the letters [[J]], [[K]], and [[L]],<ref>{{Cite book|last=Stewart|first=George|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QwYPAQAAMAAJ&q=telephone+5+key+is+associated+with+the+letters+J,+K,+and+L|title=The C-64 Program Factory|date=1985|publisher=Osborn McGraw-Hill|isbn=978-0-88134-150-8|pages=278|language=en|quote=...digit in the phone number is a 5 , which corresponds to the triplet J , K , L}}</ref> but on some of the [[BlackBerry]] phones, it is the key for [[G]] and [[H]].', 423 => '*The [[Pentium]], coined by [[Intel Corporation]], is a fifth-generation [[x86]] architecture [[microprocessor]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Atlantic|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4cKg4B4YgvUC&q=Pentium,++is+a+fifth-generation+x86&pg=PA659|title=Encyclopedia Of Information Technology|date=2007-06-13|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist|isbn=978-81-269-0752-6|pages=659|language=en|quote=The Pentium is a fifth-generation x86 architecture...}}</ref>', 424 => '*The [[resin identification code]] used in recycling to identify [[polypropylene]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Stevens|first=E. S.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xm3dDwAAQBAJ&q=resin|title=Green Plastics: An Introduction to the New Science of Biodegradable Plastics|date=2020-06-16|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-21417-7|pages=45|language=en|quote=polypropylene 5}}</ref>', 425 => '', 426 => '== Miscellaneous fields ==', 427 => '[[File:ICS Pennant Five.svg|100px|right|thumb|[[International maritime signal flags|International maritime signal flag for 5]]]]', 428 => '[[File:Symbol SPB-Metro L5.svg|80px|right|St. Petersburg Metro, Line 5]]', 429 => '[[File:5 playing cards.jpg|thumb|250px|The fives of all four suits in [[playing card]]s]]', 430 => ''''Five''' can refer to:', 431 => '*"Give me five" is a common phrase used preceding a [[high five]].', 432 => '*An informal term for the British Security Service, [[MI5]].', 433 => '*Five babies born at one time are [[multiple birth|quintuplets]]. The most famous set of quintuplets were the [[Dionne quintuplets]] born in the 1930s.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Corporation|first=Bonnier|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VygDAAAAMBAJ&q=Dionne+quintuplets+most+famous&pg=PA32|title=Popular Science|date=1937|publisher=Bonnier Corporation|pages=32|language=en|quote=...another picture of one of the world's most famous babies was made. Fred Davis is official photographer of the Dionne quintuplets...}}</ref>', 434 => '*In the United States legal system, the [[Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution]] can be referred to in court as "pleading the fifth", absolving the defendant from [[self-incrimination]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Smith|first=Rich|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RnB6AgAAQBAJ&q=%22pleading+the+fifth%22,&pg=PA20|title=Fifth Amendment: The Right to Fairness|date=2010-09-01|publisher=ABDO Publishing Company|isbn=978-1-61784-256-6|pages=20|language=en|quote=Someone who stands on his or her right to avoid self incrimination is said in street language to be “taking the Fifth,” or “pleading the Fifth.”}}</ref>', 435 => '*[[Pentameter]] is verse with five repeating feet per line; [[iambic pentameter]] was the most popular form in [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]].<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Veith (Jr.)|first1=Gene Edward|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4dY0hHqQ4lgC&q=Pentameter+is+verse+with+five+repeating+feet&pg=PA52|title=Omnibus IV: The Ancient World|last2=Wilson|first2=Douglas|date=2009|publisher=Veritas Press|isbn=978-1-932168-86-0|pages=52|language=en|quote=The most common accentual-syllabic lines are five-foot iambic lines (iambic pentameter)}}</ref>', 436 => '*[[Aether (classical element)|Quintessence]], meaning "fifth element", refers to the elusive fifth element that completes the basic four elements (water, fire, air, and earth)<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Kronland-Martinet|first1=Richard|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3XFqCQAAQBAJ&q=Quintessence,+meaning+%22fifth+element%22,&pg=PA502|title=Computer Music Modeling and Retrieval. Sense of Sounds: 4th International Symposium, CMMR 2007, Copenhagen, Denmark, August 2007, Revised Papers|last2=Ystad|first2=Sølvi|last3=Jensen|first3=Kristoffer|date=2008-07-19|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-3-540-85035-9|pages=502|language=en|quote=Plato and Aristotle postulated a fifth state of matter, which they called "idea" or quintessence" (from "quint" which means "fifth")}}</ref>', 437 => '*The designation of an [[Interstate Highway System|Interstate Highway]] ([[Interstate 5]]) that runs from [[San Diego]], [[California]] to [[Blaine, Washington]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Roads|first=United States Congress Senate Committee on Public Works Subcommittee on|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OhI3AQAAIAAJ&q=Interstate+Highway+(Interstate+5)&pg=PA78|title=Designating Highway U.S. 50 as Part of the Interstate System, Nevada: Hearings, Ninety-first Congress, First Session; Carson City, Nevada, October 6, 1969; [and] Ely, Nevada, October 7, 1969|date=1970|publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office|pages=78|language=en}}</ref> In addition, all major north-south Interstate Highways in the United States end in 5.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sonderman|first=Joe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i5YYFP1FFZEC&q=major+north-south+Interstate+Highways+in+the+United+States+end+in+5.&pg=PA7|title=Route 66 in New Mexico|date=2010|publisher=Arcadia Publishing|isbn=978-0-7385-8029-6|pages=7|language=en|quote=North - south highways got odd numbers , the most important ending in 5}}</ref>', 438 => '*The five basic [[taste]]s are [[sweetness|sweet]], [[taste#Saltiness|salty]], [[taste#Sourness|sour]], [[taste#Bitterness|bitter]], and [[umami]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Marcus|first=Jacqueline B.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p2j3v6ImcX0C&q=five+basic+tastes&pg=PT67|title=Culinary Nutrition: The Science and Practice of Healthy Cooking|date=2013-04-15|publisher=Academic Press|isbn=978-0-12-391883-3|pages=55|language=en|quote=There are five basic tastes: sweet, salty, sour, bitter and umami...}}</ref>', 439 => '*In the computer game ''[[Riven]]'', 5 is considered a holy number, and is a recurring theme throughout the game, appearing in hundreds of places, from the number of islands in the game to the number of bolts on pieces of machinery.', 440 => '*''[[The Garden of Cyrus]]'' (1658) by Sir [[Thomas Browne]] is a Pythagorean discourse based upon the number 5.', 441 => '*The holy number of [[Discordianism]], as dictated by the [[Discordianism#Law of Fives|Law of Fives]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Cusack|first=Professor Carole M.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tCaLNrhkaokC&q=Discordianism,++the+Law+of+Fives.&pg=PA31|title=Invented Religions: Imagination, Fiction and Faith|date=2013-06-28|publisher=Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.|isbn=978-1-4094-8103-4|pages=31|language=en|quote=Law of Fives is never wrong'. This law is the reason 23 is a significant number for Discordians...}}</ref>', 442 => '*The number of Justices on the [[Supreme Court of the United States]] necessary to render a majority decision.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Lazarus|first=Richard J.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=667MDwAAQBAJ&q=rule+of+five|title=The Rule of Five: Making Climate History at the Supreme Court|date=2020-03-10|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-24515-0|pages=252|language=en|quote=...Justice Brennan's infamous "Rule of Five,"}}</ref>', 443 => '*The number of dots in a [[quincunx]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Laplante|first=Philip A.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zoAqBgAAQBAJ&q=quincunx.five+points&pg=PA562|title=Comprehensive Dictionary of Electrical Engineering|date=2018-10-03|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-4200-3780-7|pages=562|language=en|quote=quincunx five points}}</ref>', 444 => '*The number of permanent members with veto power on the [[United Nations Security Council]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hargrove|first=Julia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j4Y_Ub19YPAC&q=f+permanent+members+with+veto+power&pg=PA24|title=John F. Kennedy's Inaugural Address|date=2000-03-01|publisher=Lorenz Educational Press|isbn=978-1-57310-222-3|pages=24|language=en|quote=The five permanent members have a veto power over actions proposed by members of the United Nations.}}</ref>', 445 => '*The number of sides and the number of angles in a [[pentagon]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Adams|first=Mark|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vXPoAwAAQBAJ&q=pentagon.five+sides+angles&pg=PA272|title=Meet Me in Atlantis: My Obsessive Quest to Find the Sunken City|date=2015-03-10|publisher=Penguin|isbn=978-0-698-18621-7|pages=272|language=en|quote=...between two of a pentagon's five interior angles to the length of any of its five sides is the golden section..}}</ref>', 446 => '*The number of points in a [[pentagram]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hand|first=Seven Star|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7plAC9eMBJ4C&q=pentagram+five+points&pg=PA90|title=Finishing the Mysteries of Gods and Symbols: Volume 0|date=2010-09-17|publisher=Seven Star Hand|isbn=978-1-257-93419-5|pages=90|language=en|quote=...the pentacle as a five-pointed star (pentagram) ...}}</ref>', 447 => '*The number of [[Korotkoff sounds]] when measuring [[blood pressure]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=McGee|first=Steven R.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Xp8eZptLwX8C&q=five+Korotkoff+sounds&pg=PA120|title=Evidence-based Physical Diagnosis|date=2012-01-01|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=978-1-4377-2207-9|pages=120|language=en|quote=There are five Korotkoff phases...}}</ref>', 448 => '*The drink [[Five Alive]] is named for its five ingredients. The drink [[Punch (drink)|punch]] derives its name after the Sanskrit पञ्च (pañc) for having five ingredients.<ref>{{Cite web|title=punch {{!}} Origin and meaning of punch by Online Etymology Dictionary|url=https://www.etymonline.com/word/punch|access-date=2020-08-01|website=www.etymonline.com|language=en|quote=...said to derive from Hindi panch "five," in reference to the number of original ingredients}}</ref>', 449 => '*The [[Keating Five]] were five [[United States Senate|United States Senators]] accused of corruption in 1989.<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Berke|first1=Richard L.|last2=Times|first2=Special To the New York|date=1990-10-15|title=G.O.P. Senators See Politics In Pace of Keating 5 Inquiry|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/10/15/us/gop-senators-see-politics-in-pace-of-keating-5-inquiry.html|access-date=2020-08-01|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>', 450 => '*The [[Inferior Five]]: Merryman, Awkwardman, The Blimp, White Feather, and Dumb Bunny. [[DC Comics]] parody superhero team.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Keith Giffen Revives Inferior Five for DC Comics in September – What to Do With Woody Allen?|url=https://bleedingcool.com/comics/recent-updates/keith-giffen-revives-inferior-five-dc-comics-september-woody-allen/|access-date=2020-08-01|website=bleedingcool.com|date=14 June 2019}}</ref>', 451 => '*[[Chanel No. 5|No. 5]] is the name of the iconic fragrance created by [[Coco Chanel]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=For the first time|url=http://inside.chanel.com/en/no5/video/|access-date=2020-08-01|website=Inside Chanel|language=en}}</ref>', 452 => '*The [[Committee of Five]] was delegated to draft the [[United States]] [[United States Declaration of Independence|Declaration of Independence]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Beeman|first=Richard R.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sqoBHhCHWUQC&q=Committee+of+Five+was+delegated+to+draft+the+United+States+Declaration+of+Independence.&pg=PA407|title=Our Lives, Our Fortunes and Our Sacred Honor: The Forging of American Independence, 1774–1776|date=2013-05-07|publisher=Basic Books|isbn=978-0-465-03782-7|pages=407|language=en|quote=On Friday, June 28, the Committee of Five delivered its revised draft of Jefferson's draft of the Declaration of Independence}}</ref>', 453 => '*The [[five-second rule]] is a commonly used [[rule of thumb]] for dropped [[food]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Skarnulis|first=Leanna|title=5 Second Rule For Food|url=https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/features/5-second-rule-rules-sometimes-|access-date=2020-08-01|website=WebMD|language=en}}</ref>', 454 => '*555 95472, usually referred to simply as 5, is a minor male character in the comic strip ''Peanuts''.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hOUGAQAAIAAJ&q=555+95472|title=Newsweek|date=1963|publisher=Newsweek|pages=71|language=en|quote=His newest characters: a boy named 555 95472, or 5 for short,}}</ref>', 455 => '', 456 => '== See also ==', 457 => '{{Portal|Mathematics}}', 458 => '*[[Five Families]]', 459 => '*[[Five Nations (disambiguation)]]', 460 => '*[[555 (number)]]', 461 => '*[[List of highways numbered 5]]', 462 => '{{clear right}}', 463 => '', 464 => '== References ==', 465 => '{{Reflist}}', 466 => '*Wells, D. ''[[The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers]]'' London: Penguin Group. (1987): 58–67', 467 => '', 468 => '== External links ==', 469 => '*{{Commons category-inline}}', 470 => '*{{Wiktionary inline|five}}', 471 => '*[http://www.numdic.com/5 The Number 5]', 472 => '*[http://www.positiveintegers.org/5 The Positive Integer 5]', 473 => '*[http://primes.utm.edu/curios/page.php/5.html Prime curiosities: 5]', 474 => '', 475 => '{{Integers|zero}}', 476 => '{{Authority control}}', 477 => '', 478 => '{{DEFAULTSORT:5 (Number)}}', 479 => '[[Category:Integers]]', 480 => '[[Category:5 (number)]]' ]