Jump to content

Edit filter log

Details for log entry 33576930

22:52, 10 October 2022: 76.150.43.249 (talk) triggered filter 636, performing the action "edit" on Hanna-Barbera. Actions taken: Warn; Filter description: Unexplained removal of sourced content (examine)

Changes made in edit
Their productions included ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show|Huckleberry Hound]]'', ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show|Quick Draw McGraw]]'', ''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[The Yogi Bear Show|Yogi Bear]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[The Jetsons]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!|Scooby-Doo]]'' and ''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]''.<ref>{{cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=81–85, 124–126}}</ref> Their cartoons won eight [[Emmy Award|Emmys]] among other honors.<ref name="AMawards">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352 |title=William Hanna – Awards |publisher=[[allmovie]] |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref><ref name="Accomplishments-Emmys.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza |title=Hanna-Barbera Sculpture Unveiled Animation Legends Honored in Hall of Fame Plaza |date=March 16, 2005 |publisher=Emmys.com |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref>
Their productions included ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show|Huckleberry Hound]]'', ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show|Quick Draw McGraw]]'', ''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[The Yogi Bear Show|Yogi Bear]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[The Jetsons]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!|Scooby-Doo]]'' and ''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]''.<ref>{{cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=81–85, 124–126}}</ref> Their cartoons won eight [[Emmy Award|Emmys]] among other honors.<ref name="AMawards">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352 |title=William Hanna – Awards |publisher=[[allmovie]] |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref><ref name="Accomplishments-Emmys.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza |title=Hanna-Barbera Sculpture Unveiled Animation Legends Honored in Hall of Fame Plaza |date=March 16, 2005 |publisher=Emmys.com |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref>

== History ==
=== ''Tom and Jerry'' and birth of a studio (1937–1957) ===
[[William Hanna|William Denby Hanna]] (Bill), native of [[Melrose, New Mexico]] and [[Joseph Barbera|Joseph Roland Barbera]] (Joe), born of [[Italy|Italian]] heritage in [[New York City]], first met at the [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] (MGM) studio in 1937, while working at its [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio|animation division]]. Having worked at other studios since the early 1930s, they solidified an "eight-decade" partnership. ''[[Puss Gets the Boot]]'', released in 1940, served as the first entry in the theatrical film series ''[[Tom and Jerry]]''. Hanna supervised the animation,{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=83–84}} while Barbera did the stories and pre-production.

Seven of the cartoons won 7 Oscars for [[Academy Award for Animated Short Film|Best Short Subject (Cartoons)]] between 1943 and 1953, and five additional shorts were nominated for 12 awards during this period. However, they were awarded to producer [[Fred Quimby]], who was not involved in the development of the shorts.{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=207}}{{rp|83–84}} Also, the duo did sequences for ''[[Anchors Aweigh (film)|Anchors Aweigh]]'', ''[[Dangerous When Wet]]'' and ''[[Invitation to the Dance (film)|Invitation to the Dance]]'' and one-shot shorts ''[[Gallopin' Gals]]'', ''The Goose Goes South'', ''[[Officer Pooch]]'', ''[[War Dogs (1943 film)|War Dogs]]'' and ''[[Good Will to Men]]''.

The duo supervised ''The Bear and the Bean'', a ''[[Barney Bear]]'' short released in 1948. With Quimby's retirement in May 1955, Hanna and Barbera became the producers in charge of the MGM animation studio's output.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} In addition to continuing to write and direct new ''Tom & Jerry'' shorts, now in [[CinemaScope]], Hanna and Barbera supervised the last seven shorts of [[Tex Avery]]'s ''[[Droopy]]'' series and produced and directed the short-lived ''[[Spike and Tyke]]'', which ran for two entries.

In addition to their work on the cartoons, the two men moonlighted on outside projects, including the original title sequences and commercials for ''[[I Love Lucy]]''.<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo">{{Cite video |people=[[Leonard Maltin]] |title=Interview with Joseph Barbera |medium=Digital |publisher=[[Archive of American Television]] |date=1997 |url=https://interviews.televisionacademy.com/interviews/joseph-barbera}}</ref> MGM decided in mid-1957 to close its cartoon studio, as it felt it had acquired a reasonable backlog of shorts for re-release.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} While contemplating their future, Hanna and Barbera began producing additional animated television commercials.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} During their last year at MGM, they had developed a concept for a new animated TV program about a dog and cat duo in various misadventures.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}}

After they failed to convince the studio to back their venture, live-action director [[George Sidney]], who had worked with Hanna and Barbera on several of his theatrical features for MGM, offered to serve as their business partner and convinced [[Screen Gems#Television subsidiary: 1948–1974|Screen Gems]] to make a deal with the producers.<ref name="HannaRuffReddy" /> A coin toss determined that Hanna would have precedence in naming the new studio. [[Harry Cohn]], president and head of Columbia Pictures, took an 18% ownership in their new company, '''H-B Enterprises''',<ref name=" HannaRuffReddy" /> and provided working capital.

Screen Gems became the new distributor and its licensing agent, handling merchandizing of the characters from the animated programs<ref name="Rogers" /> as the cartoon firm officially opened for business in rented offices on the lot of Kling Studios (formerly [[Jim Henson Company Lot#Charlie Chaplin (1919–1952)|Charlie Chaplin Studios]])<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo" /> on July 7, 1957, one year after the MGM animation studio closed.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} Sidney and several Screen Gems alumni became members of the studio's board of directors and much of the former MGM animation staff—including animators [[Carlo Vinci]], [[Kenneth Muse]], [[Lewis Marshall]], [[Michael Lah]] and [[Ed Barge]] and layout artists [[Ed Benedict]] and [[Richard Bickenbach]]—became the new production staff.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}}

[[Hoyt Curtin]] was in charge of providing the music while voice performers, such as [[Penny Singleton]], [[Paul Winchell]], [[Janet Waldo]], [[Alan Reed]], [[Henry Corden]], [[Jean Vander Pyl]], [[Frank Welker]], [[Arnold Stang]], [[Marvin Kaplan]], [[Allen Melvin]], [[Bea Benaderet]], [[June Foray]], [[Gerry Johnson]], [[Lucille Bliss]], [[Casey Kasem]], [[Gary Owens]], [[Scatman Crothers]], [[George O' Hanlon]], [[Daws Butler]], [[Don Messick]], [[Julie Bennett]], [[Mel Blanc]], [[Howard Morris]], [[John Stephenson (actor)|John Stephenson]], [[Hal Smith (actor)|Hal Smith]], [[Tim Matheson]], [[Doug Young (actor)|Doug Young]] and [[Danny Goldman]] came on board.

=== Success with animated sitcoms (1957–1969) ===
''[[The Ruff and Reddy Show]]'', its very first televised cartoon,<ref>{{cite news |title=Caveman to Carp: The Prime-Time Cartoon Devolves |work=The New York Times |date=January 23, 1996 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/23/movies/caveman-to-carp-the-prime-time-cartoon-devolves.html?scp=27&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2009 |first=Jan |last=Benzel}}</ref> premiered on [[NBC]] on December 14, 1957. {{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=123}} ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show]]'', which came on September 29, 1958, and aired in most markets just before prime time, was the first animated series to win an [[Emmy Award|Emmy]]. Beginning to expand rapidly following its initial success, several animation industry alumni – in particular former [[Warner Bros. Cartoons]] storymen [[Michael Maltese]] and [[Warren Foster]], became new head writers and joined the staff at this time, along with [[Joe Ruby]] and [[Ken Spears]] as film editors and [[Iwao Takamoto]] as character designer.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}}

H-B Enterprises was reincorporated as '''Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc.''' by 1959, and slowly became a leader in TV animation production from then on. ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show]]'' and ''[[Loopy De Loop]]'', its only "lone" theatrical short film series, followed that same year. In August 1960, the company moved into a window-less, cinder block building at 3501 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West,<ref>''Variety,'' July 20, 1960, pg. 20</ref> though the building was too small to house the growing staff and some of its employees worked from home.

''[[The Flintstones]]'' premiered in prime time on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] in 1960, loosely based on ''[[The Honeymooners]]''. The show was set in a fictionalized Stone Age of cavemen and dinosaurs. [[Jackie Gleason]] considered suing Hanna-Barbera for [[copyright infringement]], but decided not to because he did not want to be known as "the man who yanked [[Fred Flintstone]] off the air".<ref> p.54 Brooks, Maria ''The American Family on Television: A Chronology of 121 Shows, 1948-2004 March 30th 2005 by McFarland & Company</ref> The series ran for six seasons, becoming the longest-running animated show in American prime time at the time (until ''[[The Simpsons]]'' beat it in 1997), a ratings and merchandising success and the top-ranking animated program in syndication history. It initially received mixed reviews from critics, but its reputation eventually improved and it is now considered a classic.

''[[The Yogi Bear Show]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[Wally Gator]]'', ''[[Touché Turtle and Dum Dum]]'', ''[[Lippy the Lion & Hardy Har Har]]'' and ''[[The Jetsons]]'' soon followed in 1961 and 1962. Several animated TV commercials were produced as well, often starring their own characters (probably the best known is a series of [[Pebbles cereal]] commercials for [[Post Foods|Post]] featuring [[Barney Rubble|Barney]] tricking Fred into giving him his Pebbles cereal) and H-B also produced the opening credits for ''[[Bewitched]]'', in which animated caricatures of Samantha and Darrin appeared. These characterizations were reused in the sixth season ''Flintstones'' episode "Samantha".

[[File:HannaBarbera.JPG|right|thumb|The former Hanna-Barbera building at 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood]], seen in a 2007 photograph: The small yellow structure (lower right) was originally the "guard shack" for the property entrance to the east of the building.]]

In 1963, Hanna-Barbera's operations moved to 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood Hills]]/[[Studio City]]. This contemporary office building was designed by architect [[Arthur Froehlich]]. Its ultra-modern design included a sculpted latticework exterior, moat, fountains, and a ''Jetsons''-like tower. In 1964 and 1965, ''[[The Magilla Gorilla Show]]'', ''[[The Peter Potamus Show]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show|Atom Ant, Secret Squirrel]]'' and ''[[Sinbad Jr. and his Magic Belt]]'' came on air. Screen Gems and Hanna-Barbera's partnership lasted until 1965 when Hanna and Barbera announced the sale of their studio to [[Taft Broadcasting]].<ref name="Rogers">Rogers, Lawrence H. (2000). ''[https://books.google.com/books?=U58P6s4mx3cC&pg=PA445&dq=taft+broadcasting+hanna+barbera&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZfiPUZz-BcONygHFmIHQBQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=taft%20broadcasting%20hanna%20barbera&f=false History of U. S. Television: A Personal Reminiscence]''. Bloomington. IN. USA: AuthorHouse. pg. 444-447</ref>

Taft's acquisition of Hanna-Barbera was delayed for a year by a lawsuit from [[Joan Perry]], John Cohn, and Harrison Cohn – the wife and sons of former Columbia Pictures president Harry Cohn, who felt that the studio undervalued the Cohns' 18% share in the company when it was sold a few years previously.<ref name="STUEP3">Shostak, Stu (November 3, 2011). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Jerry Eisenberg, Scott Shaw!, and Earl Kress]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved March 18, 2013. [[Jerry Eisenberg]], [[Scott Shaw (artist)|Scott Shaw!]], and [[Earl Kress]] were all former employees of Hanna-Barbera over the years, and relate the history of the studio to host Stu Shostak</ref> In 1966, ''[[Laurel and Hardy (animated series)|Laurel and Hardy]]'', ''[[Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles]]'' and ''[[Space Ghost (TV series)|Space Ghost]]'' first aired and by December 1966, the litigation had been settled and the studio was finally acquired by Taft for $12 million. Taft folded the studio into its corporate structure in 1967 and 1968,<ref name="Rogers" /> becoming its distributor.

Hanna and Barbera stayed on with the studio while Screen Gems retained licensing and distribution rights to the previous Hanna-Barbera-produced cartoons,<ref name="Rogers" /> along with trademarks to the characters into the 1970s and 1980s.<ref name="Rogers" /><ref>{{cite news |title=BRIEFCASE: Great American Broadcasting |work=Orlando Sentinel |date=August 19, 1989 |url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1989-08-19-8908192010-story.html |access-date=December 23, 2014}}</ref> A number of new comedy and action cartoons followed in 1967, among them are ''[[The Space Kidettes]]'', ''[[The Abbott and Costello Cartoon Show]]'', ''[[Birdman and the Galaxy Trio]]'', ''[[The Herculoids]]'', ''[[Shazzan]]'', ''[[Fantastic Four (1967 TV series)|Fantastic Four]]'', ''[[Moby Dick and Mighty Mightor]]'' and ''[[Samson & Goliath]]''.

''[[The Banana Splits|The Banana Splits Adventure Hour]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Gulliver]]'', and ''[[The New Adventures of Huckleberry Finn]]'' arose in 1968, while the successful ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'' and its spinoffs ''[[The Perils of Penelope Pitstop]]'' and ''[[Dastardly and Muttley in Their Flying Machines]]'' aired on CBS, followed by ''[[Cattanooga Cats]]'' for ABC. The studio had a record label, Hanna-Barbera Records,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |title=Animation + Rock = Fun: The Danny Hutton Interview |last1=Davidson |first1=Chris |date=March 27, 2007 |publisher=Bubblegum University |url-status= dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090224002810/http://www.bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |archive-date=February 24, 2009}}</ref> headed by [[Danny Hutton]] and distributed by [[Columbia Records]]. Previously, children's records featuring Hanna-Barbera characters were released by [[Colpix Records]].

=== Mysteries, spinoffs and more (1969–1979) ===
Ruby and Spears created ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!]]'' for CBS Saturday mornings in 1969, a mystery-based program which blended comedy, action, and elements from ''[[I Love a Mystery]]'' and ''[[The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis]]''.<ref>Laurence Marcus & Stephen R. Hulce (October 2000). "[https://televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm Scooby-Doo, Where Are You] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128110448/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm |date=2013-01-28 }}". ''Television Heaven''. Retrieved on June 9, 2006.</ref><ref name="STUEP1">Shostak, Stu (February 5, 2012). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Joe Ruby and Ken Spears]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved March 18, 2013.</ref> Running for two seasons, it centered on four teenagers and a dog solving supernatural mysteries, and became one of Hanna-Barbera's most successful creations and has spawned several new spin-offs, such as ''[[The New Scooby-Doo Movies]]'', ''[[The Scooby-Doo Show]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1979 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'' and many others, which were regularly in production at Hanna-Barbera into the 1990s.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/05/the-secret-of-scooby-doos-enduring-appeal/609091/ |title=The Secret of Scooby-Doo's Enduring Appeal |last=Orr |first=Christopher |date=April 19, 2020 |website=The Atlantic |language=en-US |access-date=April 25, 2020}}</ref>

Referred to as "The [[General Motors]] of animation", Hanna-Barbera eventually went even further by producing nearly two-thirds of all [[Saturday-morning cartoon]]s in a single year. Several Hanna-Barbera series from the 1970s, such as ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)|Josie and the Pussycats]]'', ''[[The Funky Phantom]]'', ''[[The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan]]'', ''[[Speed Buggy]]'', ''[[Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids]]'', ''[[Goober and the Ghost Chasers]]'', ''[[Inch High, Private Eye]]'', ''[[Clue Club]]'', ''[[Jabberjaw]]'', ''[[Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels]]'' and ''[[The New Shmoo]]'' built upon the mystery-solving template set by ''Scooby-Doo'', with further series built around teenagers solving mysteries with a comic relief pet of some sort.

''[[The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show]]'' returned ''The Flintstones'' characters to television in 1971 with a new spin-off series based on their now teenaged children while ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Hour]]'' and ''[[The New Fred and Barney Show]]'' remained in production through the early 1980s. Meanwhile, ''Josie'' would get her own spinoff ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)#''Josie and the Pussycats in Other Space|Josie and the Pussycats in Outer Space]]''. Yogi Bear, Huckleberry Hound and others returned in 1972 for brand new shows, such as ''[[Yogi's Gang]]'', ''[[Laff-a-Lympics]]'', ''[[Yogi's Space Race]]'', and ''[[Galaxy Goof-Ups]]'', while ''Tom and Jerry'' were also given a [[The Tom and Jerry Show (1975 TV series)|new series of televised cartoons]] in 1975.

''[[The Great Grape Ape Show]]'' and ''[[The Mumbly Cartoon Show]]'' followed soon after. In 1972, Hanna-Barbera opened an animation studio in Australia, with the Hamlyn Group acquiring a 50% stake in 1974. Hamlyn was acquired by [[James Hardie Industries]]. In 1988, [[Hanna-Barbera Australia]] bought itself out from Hardie and Taft Broadcasting, with the studio changing its name to Southern Star Group. The studio has since become [[Endemol Shine Australia]], a division of [[Banijay]]. In 1973, Hanna-Barbera produced the first of several iterations of ''[[Super Friends]]'', an action-adventure series adapted from [[DC Comics]]' ''[[Justice League of America]]'' superhero characters.

Following [[Super Friends (1973 TV series)|1973's ''Super Friends'']] on ABC, the show returned to production in 1976, remaining on ABC through 1986 with ''[[The All-New Super Friends Hour]]'', ''[[Challenge of the Super Friends]]'' and ''[[The World's Greatest Super Friends]]''. Other 1970s Hanna-Barbera series included ''[[Harlem Globetrotters (TV series)|Harlem Globetrotters]]'', ''[[Wait Till Your Father Gets Home]]'', ''[[Help!... It's the Hair Bear Bunch!]]'', ''[[The Roman Holidays]]'', ''[[Sealab 2020]]'', ''[[Jeannie (TV series)|Jeannie]]'', ''[[The Addams Family (1973 animated series)|The Addams Family]]'', ''[[Partridge Family 2200 A.D.]]'', ''[[These Are the Days (TV series)|These Are The Days]]'', ''[[Valley of the Dinosaurs]]'', ''[[Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch]]'', ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'', ''[[CB Bears]]'', ''[[The Robonic Stooges]]'', ''[[The All New Popeye Hour]]'', ''[[Godzilla (1978 TV series)|Godzilla]]'', ''[[Buford and the Galloping Ghost]]'' and ''[[Jana of the Jungle]]''.

''[[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]'', an adaptation of [[E. B. White]]'s [[Charlotte's Web|children's novel]] and Hanna-Barbera's first feature film not based on one of their TV shows, was released in 1973 by [[Paramount Pictures]]. While the majority of American television animation during the second half of the 20th century was made by Hanna-Barbera, with major competition coming from [[Filmation]] and [[DePatie–Freleng Enterprises|DePatie–Freleng]], then-ABC president [[Fred Silverman]] gave its Saturday-morning cartoon time to them after dropping Filmation for its failure of ''[[Uncle Croc's Block]]''.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} Along with the rest of the American animation industry, it began moving away from producing all its cartoons in-house in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Ruby and Spears worked with Hanna-Barbera in 1976 and 1977 as ABC network executives to create and develop new cartoons before leaving in 1977 to start their company, [[Ruby-Spears|Ruby-Spears Enterprises]], with [[Filmways]] as its parent division.<ref name="STUEP1" /> In 1979, Taft bought [[Worldvision Enterprises]], which became Hanna-Barbera's distributor. New live-action material was produced in the 1970s and early 1980s, as well as new live-action/animated projects since the mid-1960s. Their live-action unit spun off and became Solow Production Company in 1976.<ref name="STUEP3a">Shostak, Stu (12-20-2006). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Mark Evanier]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref>

=== Control decrease and ''Smurfs''-era (1980–1991) ===
New episodes of both ''[[Super Friends (1980 TV series)|Super Friends]]'' and ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1980 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'', as well as ''[[The Fonz and the Happy Days Gang]]'', ''[[Richie Rich (1980 TV series)|Richie Rich]]'' and ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Show]]'' emerged in 1980. ''[[Laverne & Shirley (1981 TV series)|Laverne and Shirley in the Army]]'', ''[[Space Stars]]'', ''[[The Kwicky Koala Show]]'', and ''[[Trollkins]]'' debuted in 1981. Taft purchased Ruby-Spears from Filmways (which was eventually absorbed into [[Orion Pictures|Orion]] the following year), making it a sister studio to Hanna-Barbera.

As a result, several early-1980s series were shared between both studios, [[Mork & Mindy/Laverne & Shirley/Fonz Hour|the animated version of ''Mork & Mindy'']] and ''[[The Scooby & Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour]]'' among them.<ref name="STUEP2">Shostak, Stu (01-16-2013). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php?y=2013 ''Program 305'' (TV animation producers JOE RUBY and KEN SPEARS return to discuss the formation of their own company and creating such series as "Fangface", "Rickety Rocket", "Goldie Gold" and many others. Also - animation writer MARK EVANIER talks about working on "Thundarr" and "Plastic Man" for the team.)]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved 03-18-2013.</ref> Filmation, [[Sunbow Entertainment|Sunbow]]/[[Marvel Productions|Marvel]], [[Rankin/Bass Productions|Rankin/Bass]] and [[DIC Entertainment|DIC]] introduced successful [[Broadcast syndication#Animated series|syndicated]] shows based on licensed properties. While Hanna-Barbera continued to produce for Saturday mornings and weekday afternoons, it no longer dominated the TV animation market and its control over children's programming went down from 80% to 20%.

''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]'', adapted from [[The Smurfs (comics)|the comic]] by [[Peyo|Pierre Culliford]] (known as Peyo) and centering on a group of tiny blue creatures led by [[Papa Smurf]], premiered on NBC and aired for nine seasons, becoming the longest-running Saturday-morning cartoon series in broadcast history, a significant ratings success, the top-rated program in eight years and the highest for an NBC show since 1970.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=125–126}}</ref> ''[[Jokebook]]'', ''[[The Gary Coleman Show]]'', ''[[Shirt Tales]]'', ''[[Pac-Man (TV series)|Pac-Man]]'', ''[[The Little Rascals (animated TV series)|The Little Rascals]]'', ''[[The Dukes (TV series)|The Dukes]]'', ''[[Monchhichis (TV series)|Monchhichis]]'', ''[[The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show]]'' and ''[[The Biskitts]]'' would be aired in 1982 and 1983.

Following an animation strike in 1982,<ref>{{Cite web |title=The '50s through the '90s: Animation Guild |url=https://animationguild.org/about-the-guild/the50s-the90s/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=animationguild.org}}</ref> more of Hanna and Barbera's shows were outsourced to studios outside of the United States and firms such as [[Cuckoo's Nest Studios]], [[Mr. Big Cartoons]], [[Toei Animation]], and Fil-Cartoons in Australia and Asia provided production services to Hanna-Barbera from 1982 through to the end of its existence. ''The New Scooby-Doo Mysteries'', ''[[Snorks]]'', ''[[Challenge of the GoBots]]'', ''[[Pink Panther and Sons]]'', ''[[Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show]]'', ''[[The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians]]'', ''[[The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[Yogi's Treasure Hunt]]'', ''[[Galtar and the Golden Lance]]'', ''[[Paw Paws]]'' and new episodes of ''The Jetsons'' premiered in 1984 and 1985.

''[[The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible]]'' debuted<ref>''The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible: The Creation.'' 1987. VHS. Hanna-Barbera</ref> while in 1986 and 1987, [[The New Adventures of Jonny Quest|new episodes of ''Jonny Quest'']], ''[[Pound Puppies (1986 TV series)|Pound Puppies]]'', ''[[The Flintstone Kids]]'', ''[[Foofur]]'', ''[[Wildfire (1986 TV series)|Wildfire]]'', ''[[Sky Commanders]]'' and ''[[Popeye and Son]]'' premiered. Taft's financial troubles were affecting Hanna-Barbera, leading to its acquirement by the American Financial Corporation in 1987 and renamed Taft to Great American Broadcasting the following year.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} ''[[A Pup Named Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley]]'', [[The New Yogi Bear Show|new episodes of ''Yogi Bear'']], ''[[Fantastic Max]]'', ''[[The Further Adventures of SuperTed]]'', and ''[[Paddington Bear (TV series)|Paddington Bear]]'' followed in 1988 and 1989.

Great American sold Worldvision to [[Spelling Television|Aaron Spelling Productions]], while Hanna-Barbera and its library remained with them. Producer [[Tom Ruegger]], working on ''A Pup Named Scooby-Doo'', got a call in January 1989 from [[Warner Bros.]] to resurrect its animation department.<ref name="WBA">{{Cite web |last=Caps |first=Johnny |date=2018-09-11 |title=The Flashback Interview: Tom Ruegger |url=https://popgeeks.com/the-flashback-interview-tom-ruegger/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=popgeeks.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Ruegger, along with several of his colleagues, left Hanna-Barbera at that time to develop new programs such as ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]'' and ''[[Animaniacs]]'' at Warner Bros.<ref name="WBA" /> [[David Kirschner]], known for producing the ''[[An American Tail (franchise)|An American Tail]]'' and ''[[Child's Play (franchise)|Child's Play]]'' film franchises, was later appointed as the new CEO of Hanna-Barbera.<ref>[https://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-7746020.html David Kirschner named new head of Hanna-Barbera Productions; founders Hanna and Barbera to assume roles as studio co-chairmen. (William Hanna, Joseph Barbera)]</ref>

In 1990, under Kirschner, the studio formed Bedrock Productions, a unit for various movies and shows.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hanna-Barbera Follows Disney Map |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/09/business/hanna-barbera-follows-disney-map.html |date=January 9, 1990 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=December 28, 2016 |first=Michael |last=Lev}}</ref> While Great American put Hanna-Barbera, along with Ruby-Spears, up for sale after being less successful and burdened in debt, new shows ''[[Midnight Patrol: Adventures in the Dream Zone]]'', ''[[Gravedale High|Rick Moranis in Gravedale High]]'', ''[[Tom & Jerry Kids]]'', ''[[Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventures (1990 TV series)|Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventures]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Don Coyote and Sancho Panda]]'' and ''[[Wake, Rattle, and Roll]]'' first aired.

=== Acquisition by Turner and absorption into Warner Bros. Animation (1991–2001) ===
In 1991, while ''[[Young Robin Hood]]'', ''[[The Pirates of Dark Water]]'' and ''[[Yo Yogi!]]'' debuted, [[Turner Broadcasting System]] outbid [[MCA Inc.|MCA]] (then-parent company of [[Universal Pictures|Universal Studios]]), [[Hallmark Cards]] and other major companies in acquiring Hanna-Barbera while also purchasing Ruby-Spears as well. The two studios were acquired in a 50-50 joint venture between Turner Broadcasting System and Apollo Investment Fund for $320&nbsp;million.<ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |location=Atlanta |work=Associated Press |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://apnews.com/e4b7fe7b58573927b9188329b6cd66c1 |access-date=May 22, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-10-30-fi-565-story.html |access-date=December 14, 2019}}</ref> Turner purchased these assets to launch a new all-animation network aimed at children and younger audiences.

[[Scott Sassa]] hired former [[Viacom Media Networks|MTV Networks]] executive [[Fred Seibert]] to head Hanna-Barbera, who filled the gap left by Great American's production crew with new animators, directors, producers and writers, including Pat Ventura, [[Craig McCracken]], [[Donovan Cook]], [[Genndy Tartakovsky]], [[David Feiss]], [[Seth MacFarlane]], [[Van Partible]] and [[Butch Hartman]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Peter Vidani |url=https://fredseibert.com/post/68958612/what-a-cartoon-video-frame-grabs |title=What A Cartoon! Frame Grabs |publisher=Fredseibert.com |access-date=November 5, 2018}}</ref> In 1992, after being renamed to '''H-B Production Company''' and its newcomers ''[[Fish Police (TV series)|Fish Police]]'', ''[[Capitol Critters]]'' and [[The Addams Family (1992 animated series)|new episodes of ''The Addams Family'']] for broadcast, Turner launched [[Cartoon Network]], the first 24-hour all-animation channel, to air its library of cartoon classics, of which Hanna-Barbera was the core contributor.<ref>{{cite news |title=THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Turner Broadcasting Plans To Start a Cartoon Channel |work=The New York Times |date=February 19, 1992 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html?scp=24&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010 |first=Bill |last=Carter}}</ref>

In 1993, the studio again renamed itself to '''Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.''' (though the Hanna-Barbera Productions name would still be used in regards to the pre-1992 properties) and while Turner acquired its remaining interests from Apollo Investment Fund for $255&nbsp;million,<ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; TURNER BUYS REMAINING 50% STAKE IN HANNA-BARBERA |work=The New York Times |date=December 30, 1993 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/193/12/30/business/company-news-turner-buys-remaining-50-stake-in-hanna-barbera.html?scp=5&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010}}</ref> ''[[Droopy, Master Detective]]'', ''[[Captain Planet and the Planeteers|The New Adventures of Captain Planet]]'', ''[[SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron]]'' and ''[[2 Stupid Dogs]]'' emerged that year and in 1994.

At this time, Turner Broadcasting System refocused the studio to produce new shows exclusively for its networks. In 1995 and 1996, while Bruce Johnson left Hanna-Barbera as executive vice president to start out [[PorchLight Entertainment]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=PORCHLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT SET UP|url=https://www.telecompaper.com/news/porchlight-entertainment-set-up--49098|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.telecompaper.com|language=en}}</ref> ''[[Dumb and Dumber (TV series)|Dumb and Dumber]]'' aired on ABC, becoming the final new Hanna-Barbera show to air on a broadcast network. ''[[Cave Kids]]'' and ''[[The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest]]'' premiered while Turner merged with [[WarnerMedia|Time Warner]] (now [[Warner Bros. Discovery]]).

[[File:Shermanoaksgalleria.jpg|left|thumb|[[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in 2002. The building where Hanna-Barbera and [[Warner Bros. Animation]] were located from 1998 to 2001 is visible on the right.]]
In 1998, after 35 years of being headquartered at Cahuenga Blvd. since 1963, Hanna-Barbera moved to [[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in [[Sherman Oaks, California]], where Warner Bros. Animation was located and operated alongside it until its absorption in 2001.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Natale |first1=Richard |last2=Schneider |first2=Michael |title=Cartoon giant Barbera dies |url=https://variety.com/2006/digital/markets-festivals/cartoon-giant-barbera-dies-1117956009/ |website=Variety |access-date=May 12, 2018 |date=December 18, 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |publisher=Dallas Morning News/[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref> [[Cartoon Network Studios]], led by former DiC and [[Nickelodeon]] production executives [[Brian A. Miller]] and Jennifer Pelphrey, was revived and took over production of programming, after moving to an abandoned telephone exchange in Burbank.<ref>{{cite web |title=National Archives Catalog |url=https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10443937}}</ref>

Hanna died of throat cancer on March 22, 2001. The Cahuenga Blvd. studio faced demolition after many of the Hanna-Barbera staff and performers vacated the facilities in 1997, despite the efforts of Barbera and the others to preserve it. In May 2004, the [[Los Angeles City Council]] approved a plan to preserve the headquarters, while allowing retail and residential development on the site.<ref name="latimes-hb-complex">{{cite news |last1=Biederman |first1=Patricia Ward |title=Agreement Reanimates Historic Hanna-Barbera Complex |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jun-07-me-cartoon7-story.html |access-date=March 4, 2019 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=June 7, 2004}}</ref>

=== Succession and legacy-based properties (2001–present) ===
[[File:Hanna-Barbera Logo.svg|thumb|Logo used on Warner Bros.-branded HB material since 2001]]
Warner Bros. Animation has continued to produce new productions based on Hanna-Barbera's legacy properties. Barbera continued to be involved in the production of new material based on Hanna-Barbera's properties until his death of natural causes on December 18, 2006.<ref name="Dallas Morning News">{{cite web |url=http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |work=Dallas Morning News |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref>

Warner Bros. has released several theatrical films based on Hanna-Barbera properties since 2002. Most recently, ''[[Scoob!]]'' came out on May 15, 2020, which is intended to be the first installment of a Hanna-Barbera cinematic universe.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sciretta |first1=Peter |title=The Next Scooby-Doo Movie Will Launch a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe [CinemaCon 2016] |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=/Film |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=April 12, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Nolan |first1=L.D. |title=Is There a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe In the Works? |url=https://www.cbr.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=CBR.com |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=March 4, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=McNary |first1=Dave |title=Scooby-Doo Animated Movie Moves Back Two Years to 2020 |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/animated-scooby-movie-moves-back-2020-1202408718/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |work=Variety |date=May 3, 2017 |language=en}}</ref> [[Warner Animation Group]] also has an animated ''The Jetsons'' film,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/anitmated-jetsons-movie-sausage-party-director-1202444840/ |title=Animated 'Jetsons' Movie Lifting off With 'Sausage Party' Director |last=McNary |first=Dave |work=Variety |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=May 25, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/402671-the-jetsons-planned-as-animated-feature |title=The Jetsons Planned as Live Action Feature |last=Lesnik |first=Silas |work=[[ComingSoon.net]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://deadline.com/2015/01/the-jetsons-animated-feature-warner-brothers-1201356816/ |title=Warner Bros Plots 'The Jetsons' Animated Feature; Matt Lieberman Writing |last=Fleming |first=Mike Jr. |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref> an animated ''The Flintstones'' film and an animated ''Wacky Races'' film<ref name=WBVariety>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/tom-and-jerry-scooby-doo-tim-story-warner-animation-1202978052/amp/ |title='Tom and Jerry,' 'Scooby-Doo' Movies Land Top Talent at Warner Animation Group (EXCLUSIVE) |first1=Justin |last1=Kroll |date=October 15, 2018 |work=Variety}}</ref> in development, along with more new content.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dccomics.com/blog/2019/04/18/get-to-know-hanna-barbera-beyond |title=Get to Know Hanna-Barbera Beyond |access-date=April 14, 2016 |date=November 26, 2016 |publisher=[[DC Comics]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbr.com/dcs-heroes-to-crossover-with-hanna-barbera-in-march-annuals/ |title=DC'S HEROES & HANNA-BARBERA CREATIONS TO CROSSOVER IN MARCH ANNUALS |website=Comic Book Resources |first=Anthony |last=Couto |date=December 12, 2016|access-date=December 13, 2016}}</ref>

On April 7, 2021, [[Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe|Cartoon Network Studios Europe]] announced that it would rebrand as Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe to revive the name.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=2021-04-07|title=WarnerMedia Reinstates Iconic Hanna-Barbera Brand With London-based European Studio|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/global/warnermedia-hanna-barbera-studio-europe-1234945602/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-04-07|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref>


== Cartoon Network programming ==
== Cartoon Network programming ==

Action parameters

VariableValue
Edit count of the user (user_editcount)
null
Name of the user account (user_name)
'76.150.43.249'
Age of the user account (user_age)
0
Groups (including implicit) the user is in (user_groups)
[ 0 => '*' ]
Rights that the user has (user_rights)
[ 0 => 'createaccount', 1 => 'read', 2 => 'edit', 3 => 'createtalk', 4 => 'writeapi', 5 => 'viewmywatchlist', 6 => 'editmywatchlist', 7 => 'viewmyprivateinfo', 8 => 'editmyprivateinfo', 9 => 'editmyoptions', 10 => 'abusefilter-log-detail', 11 => 'urlshortener-create-url', 12 => 'centralauth-merge', 13 => 'abusefilter-view', 14 => 'abusefilter-log', 15 => 'vipsscaler-test' ]
Whether the user is blocked (user_blocked)
false
Whether the user is editing from mobile app (user_app)
false
Whether or not a user is editing through the mobile interface (user_mobile)
false
Page ID (page_id)
56542
Page namespace (page_namespace)
0
Page title without namespace (page_title)
'Hanna-Barbera'
Full page title (page_prefixedtitle)
'Hanna-Barbera'
Edit protection level of the page (page_restrictions_edit)
[]
Last ten users to contribute to the page (page_recent_contributors)
[ 0 => 'Jerrylewis528', 1 => 'Andrei Bondoc', 2 => 'Radood', 3 => 'AAD20', 4 => '2601:584:C401:400:8C70:2684:D8D1:36EB', 5 => '124.141.253.251', 6 => 'Omnipaedista', 7 => 'NJZombie', 8 => 'ChristianJosephAllbee', 9 => '2A02:C7E:5054:A800:E4F0:2166:870C:81D9' ]
Page age in seconds (page_age)
641469043
Action (action)
'edit'
Edit summary/reason (summary)
'/* History */ '
Old content model (old_content_model)
'wikitext'
New content model (new_content_model)
'wikitext'
Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext)
'{{short description|American animation studio}} {{About|the American animation studio that was active from 1957 to 2001|the British animation studio rebranded using the Hanna-Barbera name in 2021|Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe}} {{Use American English|date=May 2020}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2020}} {{Infobox company | name = Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. | logo = Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. Logotipo.png | image = Hbstudio1990s.jpg | image_caption = The Hanna-Barbera headquarters in [[Los Angeles]] | former_names = {{ubl|H-B Enterprises, Inc. (1957–1959)|Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. (1959–1991)|Hanna-Barbera, Inc. (1991–1992)|H-B Production Co. (1992–1993)}} | type = [[Subsidiary]] | industry = {{ubl|[[Television]]|[[Film industry|Film]]}} | successors = {{ubl|Warner Bros. Animation|Cartoon Network Studios|[[Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe]]}} | fate = Absorbed into [[Warner Bros. Animation]], and collapsed into [[Cartoon Network Studios]] | foundation = {{start date and age|1957|7|7}} | defunct = {{End date and age|2001}} | founders = {{ubl|[[William Hanna]]|[[Joseph Barbera]]|[[George Sidney]]}} | location_city = {{ubl|[[Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S. {{smaller|(1957–1998)}}|[[Sherman Oaks Galleria]], [[Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles]], California, U.S. {{smaller|(1998–2001)}}}} | products = {{ubl|Theatrical feature films|Television films|Television series|Theatrical short films|Commercials|Direct-to-video entries|Specials}} | divisions = {{ubl|[[Wang Film Productions]]|Cartoon Network Studios}} | owner = {{ubl|[[Screen Gems|Screen Gems Television]] (18%) {{smaller|(until 1966)}}|[[Taft Broadcasting]] {{smaller|(1966–1987)}}|Great American Broadcasting {{smaller|(1987–1991)}}|[[Turner Broadcasting System]] {{smaller|(1991–1996)}}|[[WarnerMedia|Time Warner]] {{smaller|(1996–2001)}}}} | parent = <!--Do not add Columbia Pictures or Screen Gems to this list; their lead executive merely owned an 18% stake in the firm prior to the Taft Broadcasting buyout--> {{ubl|Taft Broadcasting {{smaller|(1966–1987)}}|Great American Broadcasting {{small|(1987–1991)}}|Turner Broadcasting System {{smaller|(1991–1996)}}|Warner Bros. Animation {{smaller|(1996–2001)}}}} }} '''Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|æ|n|ə|_|b|ɑr|ˈ|b|ɛər|ə|}} {{respell|bar|BAIR|ə|}})<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/hanna-barbera |title=Hanna Barbera |work=[[Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English]] |publisher=[[Longman]] |access-date=August 19, 2019}}</ref> was an American [[animation studio]] and [[production company]] that produced [[animation|animated]] programming until 2001. It was founded on July 7, 1957, by ''[[Tom and Jerry]]'' creators and former [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio|MGM cartoon studio]] staff [[William Hanna]] and [[Joseph Barbera]].<ref name="HannaRuffReddy" /> Their productions included ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show|Huckleberry Hound]]'', ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show|Quick Draw McGraw]]'', ''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[The Yogi Bear Show|Yogi Bear]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[The Jetsons]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!|Scooby-Doo]]'' and ''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]''.<ref>{{cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=81–85, 124–126}}</ref> Their cartoons won eight [[Emmy Award|Emmys]] among other honors.<ref name="AMawards">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352 |title=William Hanna – Awards |publisher=[[allmovie]] |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref><ref name="Accomplishments-Emmys.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza |title=Hanna-Barbera Sculpture Unveiled Animation Legends Honored in Hall of Fame Plaza |date=March 16, 2005 |publisher=Emmys.com |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref> == History == === ''Tom and Jerry'' and birth of a studio (1937–1957) === [[William Hanna|William Denby Hanna]] (Bill), native of [[Melrose, New Mexico]] and [[Joseph Barbera|Joseph Roland Barbera]] (Joe), born of [[Italy|Italian]] heritage in [[New York City]], first met at the [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] (MGM) studio in 1937, while working at its [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio|animation division]]. Having worked at other studios since the early 1930s, they solidified an "eight-decade" partnership. ''[[Puss Gets the Boot]]'', released in 1940, served as the first entry in the theatrical film series ''[[Tom and Jerry]]''. Hanna supervised the animation,{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=83–84}} while Barbera did the stories and pre-production. Seven of the cartoons won 7 Oscars for [[Academy Award for Animated Short Film|Best Short Subject (Cartoons)]] between 1943 and 1953, and five additional shorts were nominated for 12 awards during this period. However, they were awarded to producer [[Fred Quimby]], who was not involved in the development of the shorts.{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=207}}{{rp|83–84}} Also, the duo did sequences for ''[[Anchors Aweigh (film)|Anchors Aweigh]]'', ''[[Dangerous When Wet]]'' and ''[[Invitation to the Dance (film)|Invitation to the Dance]]'' and one-shot shorts ''[[Gallopin' Gals]]'', ''The Goose Goes South'', ''[[Officer Pooch]]'', ''[[War Dogs (1943 film)|War Dogs]]'' and ''[[Good Will to Men]]''. The duo supervised ''The Bear and the Bean'', a ''[[Barney Bear]]'' short released in 1948. With Quimby's retirement in May 1955, Hanna and Barbera became the producers in charge of the MGM animation studio's output.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} In addition to continuing to write and direct new ''Tom & Jerry'' shorts, now in [[CinemaScope]], Hanna and Barbera supervised the last seven shorts of [[Tex Avery]]'s ''[[Droopy]]'' series and produced and directed the short-lived ''[[Spike and Tyke]]'', which ran for two entries. In addition to their work on the cartoons, the two men moonlighted on outside projects, including the original title sequences and commercials for ''[[I Love Lucy]]''.<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo">{{Cite video |people=[[Leonard Maltin]] |title=Interview with Joseph Barbera |medium=Digital |publisher=[[Archive of American Television]] |date=1997 |url=https://interviews.televisionacademy.com/interviews/joseph-barbera}}</ref> MGM decided in mid-1957 to close its cartoon studio, as it felt it had acquired a reasonable backlog of shorts for re-release.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} While contemplating their future, Hanna and Barbera began producing additional animated television commercials.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} During their last year at MGM, they had developed a concept for a new animated TV program about a dog and cat duo in various misadventures.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} After they failed to convince the studio to back their venture, live-action director [[George Sidney]], who had worked with Hanna and Barbera on several of his theatrical features for MGM, offered to serve as their business partner and convinced [[Screen Gems#Television subsidiary: 1948–1974|Screen Gems]] to make a deal with the producers.<ref name="HannaRuffReddy" /> A coin toss determined that Hanna would have precedence in naming the new studio. [[Harry Cohn]], president and head of Columbia Pictures, took an 18% ownership in their new company, '''H-B Enterprises''',<ref name=" HannaRuffReddy" /> and provided working capital. Screen Gems became the new distributor and its licensing agent, handling merchandizing of the characters from the animated programs<ref name="Rogers" /> as the cartoon firm officially opened for business in rented offices on the lot of Kling Studios (formerly [[Jim Henson Company Lot#Charlie Chaplin (1919–1952)|Charlie Chaplin Studios]])<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo" /> on July 7, 1957, one year after the MGM animation studio closed.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} Sidney and several Screen Gems alumni became members of the studio's board of directors and much of the former MGM animation staff—including animators [[Carlo Vinci]], [[Kenneth Muse]], [[Lewis Marshall]], [[Michael Lah]] and [[Ed Barge]] and layout artists [[Ed Benedict]] and [[Richard Bickenbach]]—became the new production staff.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} [[Hoyt Curtin]] was in charge of providing the music while voice performers, such as [[Penny Singleton]], [[Paul Winchell]], [[Janet Waldo]], [[Alan Reed]], [[Henry Corden]], [[Jean Vander Pyl]], [[Frank Welker]], [[Arnold Stang]], [[Marvin Kaplan]], [[Allen Melvin]], [[Bea Benaderet]], [[June Foray]], [[Gerry Johnson]], [[Lucille Bliss]], [[Casey Kasem]], [[Gary Owens]], [[Scatman Crothers]], [[George O' Hanlon]], [[Daws Butler]], [[Don Messick]], [[Julie Bennett]], [[Mel Blanc]], [[Howard Morris]], [[John Stephenson (actor)|John Stephenson]], [[Hal Smith (actor)|Hal Smith]], [[Tim Matheson]], [[Doug Young (actor)|Doug Young]] and [[Danny Goldman]] came on board. === Success with animated sitcoms (1957–1969) === ''[[The Ruff and Reddy Show]]'', its very first televised cartoon,<ref>{{cite news |title=Caveman to Carp: The Prime-Time Cartoon Devolves |work=The New York Times |date=January 23, 1996 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/23/movies/caveman-to-carp-the-prime-time-cartoon-devolves.html?scp=27&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2009 |first=Jan |last=Benzel}}</ref> premiered on [[NBC]] on December 14, 1957. {{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=123}} ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show]]'', which came on September 29, 1958, and aired in most markets just before prime time, was the first animated series to win an [[Emmy Award|Emmy]]. Beginning to expand rapidly following its initial success, several animation industry alumni – in particular former [[Warner Bros. Cartoons]] storymen [[Michael Maltese]] and [[Warren Foster]], became new head writers and joined the staff at this time, along with [[Joe Ruby]] and [[Ken Spears]] as film editors and [[Iwao Takamoto]] as character designer.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} H-B Enterprises was reincorporated as '''Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc.''' by 1959, and slowly became a leader in TV animation production from then on. ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show]]'' and ''[[Loopy De Loop]]'', its only "lone" theatrical short film series, followed that same year. In August 1960, the company moved into a window-less, cinder block building at 3501 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West,<ref>''Variety,'' July 20, 1960, pg. 20</ref> though the building was too small to house the growing staff and some of its employees worked from home. ''[[The Flintstones]]'' premiered in prime time on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] in 1960, loosely based on ''[[The Honeymooners]]''. The show was set in a fictionalized Stone Age of cavemen and dinosaurs. [[Jackie Gleason]] considered suing Hanna-Barbera for [[copyright infringement]], but decided not to because he did not want to be known as "the man who yanked [[Fred Flintstone]] off the air".<ref> p.54 Brooks, Maria ''The American Family on Television: A Chronology of 121 Shows, 1948-2004 March 30th 2005 by McFarland & Company</ref> The series ran for six seasons, becoming the longest-running animated show in American prime time at the time (until ''[[The Simpsons]]'' beat it in 1997), a ratings and merchandising success and the top-ranking animated program in syndication history. It initially received mixed reviews from critics, but its reputation eventually improved and it is now considered a classic. ''[[The Yogi Bear Show]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[Wally Gator]]'', ''[[Touché Turtle and Dum Dum]]'', ''[[Lippy the Lion & Hardy Har Har]]'' and ''[[The Jetsons]]'' soon followed in 1961 and 1962. Several animated TV commercials were produced as well, often starring their own characters (probably the best known is a series of [[Pebbles cereal]] commercials for [[Post Foods|Post]] featuring [[Barney Rubble|Barney]] tricking Fred into giving him his Pebbles cereal) and H-B also produced the opening credits for ''[[Bewitched]]'', in which animated caricatures of Samantha and Darrin appeared. These characterizations were reused in the sixth season ''Flintstones'' episode "Samantha". [[File:HannaBarbera.JPG|right|thumb|The former Hanna-Barbera building at 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood]], seen in a 2007 photograph: The small yellow structure (lower right) was originally the "guard shack" for the property entrance to the east of the building.]] In 1963, Hanna-Barbera's operations moved to 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood Hills]]/[[Studio City]]. This contemporary office building was designed by architect [[Arthur Froehlich]]. Its ultra-modern design included a sculpted latticework exterior, moat, fountains, and a ''Jetsons''-like tower. In 1964 and 1965, ''[[The Magilla Gorilla Show]]'', ''[[The Peter Potamus Show]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show|Atom Ant, Secret Squirrel]]'' and ''[[Sinbad Jr. and his Magic Belt]]'' came on air. Screen Gems and Hanna-Barbera's partnership lasted until 1965 when Hanna and Barbera announced the sale of their studio to [[Taft Broadcasting]].<ref name="Rogers">Rogers, Lawrence H. (2000). ''[https://books.google.com/books?=U58P6s4mx3cC&pg=PA445&dq=taft+broadcasting+hanna+barbera&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZfiPUZz-BcONygHFmIHQBQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=taft%20broadcasting%20hanna%20barbera&f=false History of U. S. Television: A Personal Reminiscence]''. Bloomington. IN. USA: AuthorHouse. pg. 444-447</ref> Taft's acquisition of Hanna-Barbera was delayed for a year by a lawsuit from [[Joan Perry]], John Cohn, and Harrison Cohn – the wife and sons of former Columbia Pictures president Harry Cohn, who felt that the studio undervalued the Cohns' 18% share in the company when it was sold a few years previously.<ref name="STUEP3">Shostak, Stu (November 3, 2011). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Jerry Eisenberg, Scott Shaw!, and Earl Kress]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved March 18, 2013. [[Jerry Eisenberg]], [[Scott Shaw (artist)|Scott Shaw!]], and [[Earl Kress]] were all former employees of Hanna-Barbera over the years, and relate the history of the studio to host Stu Shostak</ref> In 1966, ''[[Laurel and Hardy (animated series)|Laurel and Hardy]]'', ''[[Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles]]'' and ''[[Space Ghost (TV series)|Space Ghost]]'' first aired and by December 1966, the litigation had been settled and the studio was finally acquired by Taft for $12 million. Taft folded the studio into its corporate structure in 1967 and 1968,<ref name="Rogers" /> becoming its distributor. Hanna and Barbera stayed on with the studio while Screen Gems retained licensing and distribution rights to the previous Hanna-Barbera-produced cartoons,<ref name="Rogers" /> along with trademarks to the characters into the 1970s and 1980s.<ref name="Rogers" /><ref>{{cite news |title=BRIEFCASE: Great American Broadcasting |work=Orlando Sentinel |date=August 19, 1989 |url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1989-08-19-8908192010-story.html |access-date=December 23, 2014}}</ref> A number of new comedy and action cartoons followed in 1967, among them are ''[[The Space Kidettes]]'', ''[[The Abbott and Costello Cartoon Show]]'', ''[[Birdman and the Galaxy Trio]]'', ''[[The Herculoids]]'', ''[[Shazzan]]'', ''[[Fantastic Four (1967 TV series)|Fantastic Four]]'', ''[[Moby Dick and Mighty Mightor]]'' and ''[[Samson & Goliath]]''. ''[[The Banana Splits|The Banana Splits Adventure Hour]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Gulliver]]'', and ''[[The New Adventures of Huckleberry Finn]]'' arose in 1968, while the successful ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'' and its spinoffs ''[[The Perils of Penelope Pitstop]]'' and ''[[Dastardly and Muttley in Their Flying Machines]]'' aired on CBS, followed by ''[[Cattanooga Cats]]'' for ABC. The studio had a record label, Hanna-Barbera Records,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |title=Animation + Rock = Fun: The Danny Hutton Interview |last1=Davidson |first1=Chris |date=March 27, 2007 |publisher=Bubblegum University |url-status= dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090224002810/http://www.bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |archive-date=February 24, 2009}}</ref> headed by [[Danny Hutton]] and distributed by [[Columbia Records]]. Previously, children's records featuring Hanna-Barbera characters were released by [[Colpix Records]]. === Mysteries, spinoffs and more (1969–1979) === Ruby and Spears created ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!]]'' for CBS Saturday mornings in 1969, a mystery-based program which blended comedy, action, and elements from ''[[I Love a Mystery]]'' and ''[[The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis]]''.<ref>Laurence Marcus & Stephen R. Hulce (October 2000). "[https://televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm Scooby-Doo, Where Are You] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128110448/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm |date=2013-01-28 }}". ''Television Heaven''. Retrieved on June 9, 2006.</ref><ref name="STUEP1">Shostak, Stu (February 5, 2012). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Joe Ruby and Ken Spears]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved March 18, 2013.</ref> Running for two seasons, it centered on four teenagers and a dog solving supernatural mysteries, and became one of Hanna-Barbera's most successful creations and has spawned several new spin-offs, such as ''[[The New Scooby-Doo Movies]]'', ''[[The Scooby-Doo Show]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1979 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'' and many others, which were regularly in production at Hanna-Barbera into the 1990s.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/05/the-secret-of-scooby-doos-enduring-appeal/609091/ |title=The Secret of Scooby-Doo's Enduring Appeal |last=Orr |first=Christopher |date=April 19, 2020 |website=The Atlantic |language=en-US |access-date=April 25, 2020}}</ref> Referred to as "The [[General Motors]] of animation", Hanna-Barbera eventually went even further by producing nearly two-thirds of all [[Saturday-morning cartoon]]s in a single year. Several Hanna-Barbera series from the 1970s, such as ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)|Josie and the Pussycats]]'', ''[[The Funky Phantom]]'', ''[[The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan]]'', ''[[Speed Buggy]]'', ''[[Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids]]'', ''[[Goober and the Ghost Chasers]]'', ''[[Inch High, Private Eye]]'', ''[[Clue Club]]'', ''[[Jabberjaw]]'', ''[[Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels]]'' and ''[[The New Shmoo]]'' built upon the mystery-solving template set by ''Scooby-Doo'', with further series built around teenagers solving mysteries with a comic relief pet of some sort. ''[[The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show]]'' returned ''The Flintstones'' characters to television in 1971 with a new spin-off series based on their now teenaged children while ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Hour]]'' and ''[[The New Fred and Barney Show]]'' remained in production through the early 1980s. Meanwhile, ''Josie'' would get her own spinoff ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)#''Josie and the Pussycats in Other Space|Josie and the Pussycats in Outer Space]]''. Yogi Bear, Huckleberry Hound and others returned in 1972 for brand new shows, such as ''[[Yogi's Gang]]'', ''[[Laff-a-Lympics]]'', ''[[Yogi's Space Race]]'', and ''[[Galaxy Goof-Ups]]'', while ''Tom and Jerry'' were also given a [[The Tom and Jerry Show (1975 TV series)|new series of televised cartoons]] in 1975. ''[[The Great Grape Ape Show]]'' and ''[[The Mumbly Cartoon Show]]'' followed soon after. In 1972, Hanna-Barbera opened an animation studio in Australia, with the Hamlyn Group acquiring a 50% stake in 1974. Hamlyn was acquired by [[James Hardie Industries]]. In 1988, [[Hanna-Barbera Australia]] bought itself out from Hardie and Taft Broadcasting, with the studio changing its name to Southern Star Group. The studio has since become [[Endemol Shine Australia]], a division of [[Banijay]]. In 1973, Hanna-Barbera produced the first of several iterations of ''[[Super Friends]]'', an action-adventure series adapted from [[DC Comics]]' ''[[Justice League of America]]'' superhero characters. Following [[Super Friends (1973 TV series)|1973's ''Super Friends'']] on ABC, the show returned to production in 1976, remaining on ABC through 1986 with ''[[The All-New Super Friends Hour]]'', ''[[Challenge of the Super Friends]]'' and ''[[The World's Greatest Super Friends]]''. Other 1970s Hanna-Barbera series included ''[[Harlem Globetrotters (TV series)|Harlem Globetrotters]]'', ''[[Wait Till Your Father Gets Home]]'', ''[[Help!... It's the Hair Bear Bunch!]]'', ''[[The Roman Holidays]]'', ''[[Sealab 2020]]'', ''[[Jeannie (TV series)|Jeannie]]'', ''[[The Addams Family (1973 animated series)|The Addams Family]]'', ''[[Partridge Family 2200 A.D.]]'', ''[[These Are the Days (TV series)|These Are The Days]]'', ''[[Valley of the Dinosaurs]]'', ''[[Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch]]'', ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'', ''[[CB Bears]]'', ''[[The Robonic Stooges]]'', ''[[The All New Popeye Hour]]'', ''[[Godzilla (1978 TV series)|Godzilla]]'', ''[[Buford and the Galloping Ghost]]'' and ''[[Jana of the Jungle]]''. ''[[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]'', an adaptation of [[E. B. White]]'s [[Charlotte's Web|children's novel]] and Hanna-Barbera's first feature film not based on one of their TV shows, was released in 1973 by [[Paramount Pictures]]. While the majority of American television animation during the second half of the 20th century was made by Hanna-Barbera, with major competition coming from [[Filmation]] and [[DePatie–Freleng Enterprises|DePatie–Freleng]], then-ABC president [[Fred Silverman]] gave its Saturday-morning cartoon time to them after dropping Filmation for its failure of ''[[Uncle Croc's Block]]''.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} Along with the rest of the American animation industry, it began moving away from producing all its cartoons in-house in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Ruby and Spears worked with Hanna-Barbera in 1976 and 1977 as ABC network executives to create and develop new cartoons before leaving in 1977 to start their company, [[Ruby-Spears|Ruby-Spears Enterprises]], with [[Filmways]] as its parent division.<ref name="STUEP1" /> In 1979, Taft bought [[Worldvision Enterprises]], which became Hanna-Barbera's distributor. New live-action material was produced in the 1970s and early 1980s, as well as new live-action/animated projects since the mid-1960s. Their live-action unit spun off and became Solow Production Company in 1976.<ref name="STUEP3a">Shostak, Stu (12-20-2006). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Mark Evanier]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref> === Control decrease and ''Smurfs''-era (1980–1991) === New episodes of both ''[[Super Friends (1980 TV series)|Super Friends]]'' and ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1980 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'', as well as ''[[The Fonz and the Happy Days Gang]]'', ''[[Richie Rich (1980 TV series)|Richie Rich]]'' and ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Show]]'' emerged in 1980. ''[[Laverne & Shirley (1981 TV series)|Laverne and Shirley in the Army]]'', ''[[Space Stars]]'', ''[[The Kwicky Koala Show]]'', and ''[[Trollkins]]'' debuted in 1981. Taft purchased Ruby-Spears from Filmways (which was eventually absorbed into [[Orion Pictures|Orion]] the following year), making it a sister studio to Hanna-Barbera. As a result, several early-1980s series were shared between both studios, [[Mork & Mindy/Laverne & Shirley/Fonz Hour|the animated version of ''Mork & Mindy'']] and ''[[The Scooby & Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour]]'' among them.<ref name="STUEP2">Shostak, Stu (01-16-2013). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php?y=2013 ''Program 305'' (TV animation producers JOE RUBY and KEN SPEARS return to discuss the formation of their own company and creating such series as "Fangface", "Rickety Rocket", "Goldie Gold" and many others. Also - animation writer MARK EVANIER talks about working on "Thundarr" and "Plastic Man" for the team.)]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved 03-18-2013.</ref> Filmation, [[Sunbow Entertainment|Sunbow]]/[[Marvel Productions|Marvel]], [[Rankin/Bass Productions|Rankin/Bass]] and [[DIC Entertainment|DIC]] introduced successful [[Broadcast syndication#Animated series|syndicated]] shows based on licensed properties. While Hanna-Barbera continued to produce for Saturday mornings and weekday afternoons, it no longer dominated the TV animation market and its control over children's programming went down from 80% to 20%. ''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]'', adapted from [[The Smurfs (comics)|the comic]] by [[Peyo|Pierre Culliford]] (known as Peyo) and centering on a group of tiny blue creatures led by [[Papa Smurf]], premiered on NBC and aired for nine seasons, becoming the longest-running Saturday-morning cartoon series in broadcast history, a significant ratings success, the top-rated program in eight years and the highest for an NBC show since 1970.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=125–126}}</ref> ''[[Jokebook]]'', ''[[The Gary Coleman Show]]'', ''[[Shirt Tales]]'', ''[[Pac-Man (TV series)|Pac-Man]]'', ''[[The Little Rascals (animated TV series)|The Little Rascals]]'', ''[[The Dukes (TV series)|The Dukes]]'', ''[[Monchhichis (TV series)|Monchhichis]]'', ''[[The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show]]'' and ''[[The Biskitts]]'' would be aired in 1982 and 1983. Following an animation strike in 1982,<ref>{{Cite web |title=The '50s through the '90s: Animation Guild |url=https://animationguild.org/about-the-guild/the50s-the90s/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=animationguild.org}}</ref> more of Hanna and Barbera's shows were outsourced to studios outside of the United States and firms such as [[Cuckoo's Nest Studios]], [[Mr. Big Cartoons]], [[Toei Animation]], and Fil-Cartoons in Australia and Asia provided production services to Hanna-Barbera from 1982 through to the end of its existence. ''The New Scooby-Doo Mysteries'', ''[[Snorks]]'', ''[[Challenge of the GoBots]]'', ''[[Pink Panther and Sons]]'', ''[[Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show]]'', ''[[The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians]]'', ''[[The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[Yogi's Treasure Hunt]]'', ''[[Galtar and the Golden Lance]]'', ''[[Paw Paws]]'' and new episodes of ''The Jetsons'' premiered in 1984 and 1985. ''[[The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible]]'' debuted<ref>''The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible: The Creation.'' 1987. VHS. Hanna-Barbera</ref> while in 1986 and 1987, [[The New Adventures of Jonny Quest|new episodes of ''Jonny Quest'']], ''[[Pound Puppies (1986 TV series)|Pound Puppies]]'', ''[[The Flintstone Kids]]'', ''[[Foofur]]'', ''[[Wildfire (1986 TV series)|Wildfire]]'', ''[[Sky Commanders]]'' and ''[[Popeye and Son]]'' premiered. Taft's financial troubles were affecting Hanna-Barbera, leading to its acquirement by the American Financial Corporation in 1987 and renamed Taft to Great American Broadcasting the following year.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} ''[[A Pup Named Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley]]'', [[The New Yogi Bear Show|new episodes of ''Yogi Bear'']], ''[[Fantastic Max]]'', ''[[The Further Adventures of SuperTed]]'', and ''[[Paddington Bear (TV series)|Paddington Bear]]'' followed in 1988 and 1989. Great American sold Worldvision to [[Spelling Television|Aaron Spelling Productions]], while Hanna-Barbera and its library remained with them. Producer [[Tom Ruegger]], working on ''A Pup Named Scooby-Doo'', got a call in January 1989 from [[Warner Bros.]] to resurrect its animation department.<ref name="WBA">{{Cite web |last=Caps |first=Johnny |date=2018-09-11 |title=The Flashback Interview: Tom Ruegger |url=https://popgeeks.com/the-flashback-interview-tom-ruegger/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=popgeeks.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Ruegger, along with several of his colleagues, left Hanna-Barbera at that time to develop new programs such as ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]'' and ''[[Animaniacs]]'' at Warner Bros.<ref name="WBA" /> [[David Kirschner]], known for producing the ''[[An American Tail (franchise)|An American Tail]]'' and ''[[Child's Play (franchise)|Child's Play]]'' film franchises, was later appointed as the new CEO of Hanna-Barbera.<ref>[https://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-7746020.html David Kirschner named new head of Hanna-Barbera Productions; founders Hanna and Barbera to assume roles as studio co-chairmen. (William Hanna, Joseph Barbera)]</ref> In 1990, under Kirschner, the studio formed Bedrock Productions, a unit for various movies and shows.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hanna-Barbera Follows Disney Map |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/09/business/hanna-barbera-follows-disney-map.html |date=January 9, 1990 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=December 28, 2016 |first=Michael |last=Lev}}</ref> While Great American put Hanna-Barbera, along with Ruby-Spears, up for sale after being less successful and burdened in debt, new shows ''[[Midnight Patrol: Adventures in the Dream Zone]]'', ''[[Gravedale High|Rick Moranis in Gravedale High]]'', ''[[Tom & Jerry Kids]]'', ''[[Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventures (1990 TV series)|Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventures]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Don Coyote and Sancho Panda]]'' and ''[[Wake, Rattle, and Roll]]'' first aired. === Acquisition by Turner and absorption into Warner Bros. Animation (1991–2001) === In 1991, while ''[[Young Robin Hood]]'', ''[[The Pirates of Dark Water]]'' and ''[[Yo Yogi!]]'' debuted, [[Turner Broadcasting System]] outbid [[MCA Inc.|MCA]] (then-parent company of [[Universal Pictures|Universal Studios]]), [[Hallmark Cards]] and other major companies in acquiring Hanna-Barbera while also purchasing Ruby-Spears as well. The two studios were acquired in a 50-50 joint venture between Turner Broadcasting System and Apollo Investment Fund for $320&nbsp;million.<ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |location=Atlanta |work=Associated Press |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://apnews.com/e4b7fe7b58573927b9188329b6cd66c1 |access-date=May 22, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-10-30-fi-565-story.html |access-date=December 14, 2019}}</ref> Turner purchased these assets to launch a new all-animation network aimed at children and younger audiences. [[Scott Sassa]] hired former [[Viacom Media Networks|MTV Networks]] executive [[Fred Seibert]] to head Hanna-Barbera, who filled the gap left by Great American's production crew with new animators, directors, producers and writers, including Pat Ventura, [[Craig McCracken]], [[Donovan Cook]], [[Genndy Tartakovsky]], [[David Feiss]], [[Seth MacFarlane]], [[Van Partible]] and [[Butch Hartman]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Peter Vidani |url=https://fredseibert.com/post/68958612/what-a-cartoon-video-frame-grabs |title=What A Cartoon! Frame Grabs |publisher=Fredseibert.com |access-date=November 5, 2018}}</ref> In 1992, after being renamed to '''H-B Production Company''' and its newcomers ''[[Fish Police (TV series)|Fish Police]]'', ''[[Capitol Critters]]'' and [[The Addams Family (1992 animated series)|new episodes of ''The Addams Family'']] for broadcast, Turner launched [[Cartoon Network]], the first 24-hour all-animation channel, to air its library of cartoon classics, of which Hanna-Barbera was the core contributor.<ref>{{cite news |title=THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Turner Broadcasting Plans To Start a Cartoon Channel |work=The New York Times |date=February 19, 1992 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html?scp=24&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010 |first=Bill |last=Carter}}</ref> In 1993, the studio again renamed itself to '''Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.''' (though the Hanna-Barbera Productions name would still be used in regards to the pre-1992 properties) and while Turner acquired its remaining interests from Apollo Investment Fund for $255&nbsp;million,<ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; TURNER BUYS REMAINING 50% STAKE IN HANNA-BARBERA |work=The New York Times |date=December 30, 1993 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/193/12/30/business/company-news-turner-buys-remaining-50-stake-in-hanna-barbera.html?scp=5&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010}}</ref> ''[[Droopy, Master Detective]]'', ''[[Captain Planet and the Planeteers|The New Adventures of Captain Planet]]'', ''[[SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron]]'' and ''[[2 Stupid Dogs]]'' emerged that year and in 1994. At this time, Turner Broadcasting System refocused the studio to produce new shows exclusively for its networks. In 1995 and 1996, while Bruce Johnson left Hanna-Barbera as executive vice president to start out [[PorchLight Entertainment]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=PORCHLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT SET UP|url=https://www.telecompaper.com/news/porchlight-entertainment-set-up--49098|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.telecompaper.com|language=en}}</ref> ''[[Dumb and Dumber (TV series)|Dumb and Dumber]]'' aired on ABC, becoming the final new Hanna-Barbera show to air on a broadcast network. ''[[Cave Kids]]'' and ''[[The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest]]'' premiered while Turner merged with [[WarnerMedia|Time Warner]] (now [[Warner Bros. Discovery]]). [[File:Shermanoaksgalleria.jpg|left|thumb|[[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in 2002. The building where Hanna-Barbera and [[Warner Bros. Animation]] were located from 1998 to 2001 is visible on the right.]] In 1998, after 35 years of being headquartered at Cahuenga Blvd. since 1963, Hanna-Barbera moved to [[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in [[Sherman Oaks, California]], where Warner Bros. Animation was located and operated alongside it until its absorption in 2001.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Natale |first1=Richard |last2=Schneider |first2=Michael |title=Cartoon giant Barbera dies |url=https://variety.com/2006/digital/markets-festivals/cartoon-giant-barbera-dies-1117956009/ |website=Variety |access-date=May 12, 2018 |date=December 18, 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |publisher=Dallas Morning News/[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref> [[Cartoon Network Studios]], led by former DiC and [[Nickelodeon]] production executives [[Brian A. Miller]] and Jennifer Pelphrey, was revived and took over production of programming, after moving to an abandoned telephone exchange in Burbank.<ref>{{cite web |title=National Archives Catalog |url=https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10443937}}</ref> Hanna died of throat cancer on March 22, 2001. The Cahuenga Blvd. studio faced demolition after many of the Hanna-Barbera staff and performers vacated the facilities in 1997, despite the efforts of Barbera and the others to preserve it. In May 2004, the [[Los Angeles City Council]] approved a plan to preserve the headquarters, while allowing retail and residential development on the site.<ref name="latimes-hb-complex">{{cite news |last1=Biederman |first1=Patricia Ward |title=Agreement Reanimates Historic Hanna-Barbera Complex |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jun-07-me-cartoon7-story.html |access-date=March 4, 2019 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=June 7, 2004}}</ref> === Succession and legacy-based properties (2001–present) === [[File:Hanna-Barbera Logo.svg|thumb|Logo used on Warner Bros.-branded HB material since 2001]] Warner Bros. Animation has continued to produce new productions based on Hanna-Barbera's legacy properties. Barbera continued to be involved in the production of new material based on Hanna-Barbera's properties until his death of natural causes on December 18, 2006.<ref name="Dallas Morning News">{{cite web |url=http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |work=Dallas Morning News |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref> Warner Bros. has released several theatrical films based on Hanna-Barbera properties since 2002. Most recently, ''[[Scoob!]]'' came out on May 15, 2020, which is intended to be the first installment of a Hanna-Barbera cinematic universe.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sciretta |first1=Peter |title=The Next Scooby-Doo Movie Will Launch a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe [CinemaCon 2016] |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=/Film |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=April 12, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Nolan |first1=L.D. |title=Is There a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe In the Works? |url=https://www.cbr.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=CBR.com |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=March 4, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=McNary |first1=Dave |title=Scooby-Doo Animated Movie Moves Back Two Years to 2020 |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/animated-scooby-movie-moves-back-2020-1202408718/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |work=Variety |date=May 3, 2017 |language=en}}</ref> [[Warner Animation Group]] also has an animated ''The Jetsons'' film,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/anitmated-jetsons-movie-sausage-party-director-1202444840/ |title=Animated 'Jetsons' Movie Lifting off With 'Sausage Party' Director |last=McNary |first=Dave |work=Variety |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=May 25, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/402671-the-jetsons-planned-as-animated-feature |title=The Jetsons Planned as Live Action Feature |last=Lesnik |first=Silas |work=[[ComingSoon.net]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://deadline.com/2015/01/the-jetsons-animated-feature-warner-brothers-1201356816/ |title=Warner Bros Plots 'The Jetsons' Animated Feature; Matt Lieberman Writing |last=Fleming |first=Mike Jr. |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref> an animated ''The Flintstones'' film and an animated ''Wacky Races'' film<ref name=WBVariety>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/tom-and-jerry-scooby-doo-tim-story-warner-animation-1202978052/amp/ |title='Tom and Jerry,' 'Scooby-Doo' Movies Land Top Talent at Warner Animation Group (EXCLUSIVE) |first1=Justin |last1=Kroll |date=October 15, 2018 |work=Variety}}</ref> in development, along with more new content.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dccomics.com/blog/2019/04/18/get-to-know-hanna-barbera-beyond |title=Get to Know Hanna-Barbera Beyond |access-date=April 14, 2016 |date=November 26, 2016 |publisher=[[DC Comics]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbr.com/dcs-heroes-to-crossover-with-hanna-barbera-in-march-annuals/ |title=DC'S HEROES & HANNA-BARBERA CREATIONS TO CROSSOVER IN MARCH ANNUALS |website=Comic Book Resources |first=Anthony |last=Couto |date=December 12, 2016|access-date=December 13, 2016}}</ref> On April 7, 2021, [[Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe|Cartoon Network Studios Europe]] announced that it would rebrand as Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe to revive the name.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=2021-04-07|title=WarnerMedia Reinstates Iconic Hanna-Barbera Brand With London-based European Studio|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/global/warnermedia-hanna-barbera-studio-europe-1234945602/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-04-07|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref> == Cartoon Network programming == First promoted as ''World Premiere Toons'', ''[[What a Cartoon!]]'', an animation anthology showcase led by Seibert, premiered and featured new creator-driven shorts developed for Cartoon Network. ''[[Dexter's Laboratory]]'', ''[[Johnny Bravo]]'', ''[[Cow and Chicken]]'' and ''[[The Powerpuff Girls]]'' were the first out of the 48 cartoons to get their own full-fledged series. == Production == === Production process changes === The small budgets that television animation producers had to work within prevented Hanna-Barbera from working with the full theatrical-quality animation that Hanna and Barbera had been known for at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. While the budget for MGM's seven-minute ''Tom and Jerry'' shorts was about $35,000, the Hanna-Barbera studios were required to produce five-minute ''Ruff and Reddy'' episodes for no more than $3,000 apiece.<ref name="HannaRuffReddy">Hanna, William and Ito, Tom (1999). ''A Cast of Friends''. New York: Da Capo Press. 0306-80917-6. Pg. 81–83</ref> To keep within these tighter budgets, Hanna-Barbera furthered the concept of [[limited animation]] (also called "planned animation")<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Seibert |first1=Fred |last2=Burnett | first2=Bill| title=Unlimited Imagination |url=https://www.awn.com/animationworld/unlimited-imagination |access-date=2021-01-08 |website=Animation World Network |language=en}} Seibert was also a former president at Hanna-Barbera.</ref> practiced and popularized by the [[UPA (animation studio)|United Productions of America]] (UPA) studio, which also once had a partnership with Columbia Pictures. Character designs were simplified, and backgrounds and animation cycles (walks, runs, etc.) were regularly re-purposed. Characters were often broken up into a handful of levels so that only the parts of the body that needed to be moved at a given time (i.e. a mouth, an arm, a head) would be animated. The rest of the figure would remain on a held animation cel. This allowed a typical seven-minute short to be done with only nearly 2,000 drawings instead of the usual 14,000.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2006-12-19|title=Hanna Barbera's golden age of animation|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6193603.stm|access-date=2022-02-14}}</ref> Dialogue, music, and sound effects were emphasized over action, leading [[Chuck Jones]]—a contemporary who worked for [[Warner Bros. Cartoons]] and whose short ''[[The Dover Boys]]'' practically invented many of the concepts in limited animation—to disparagingly refer to the limited television cartoons produced by Hanna-Barbera and others as "illustrated radio".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.filmreference.com/encyclopedia/Academy-Awards-Crime-Films/Cartoons-THE-GOLDEN-ERA.html |title=The golden era - Cartoons - film, director, music |work=filmreference.com}}</ref> In a story published by ''[[The Saturday Evening Post]]'' in 1961, critics stated that Hanna-Barbera was taking on more work than it could handle and was resorting to shortcuts only a television audience would tolerate.<ref name="SEP" /> An executive who worked for [[Walt Disney Animation Studios|Walt Disney Productions]] said, "We don't even consider [them] competition".<ref name="SEP">(December 2, 1961) "[http://dawsbutler.com/hb-article-web/hb-article-05.jpg TV'S Most Unexpected Hit – ''The Flintstones'']" ''The Saturday Evening Post''</ref> Animation historian Christopher P. Lehman argues that Hanna-Barbera attempted to maximize their [[Net income|bottom line]] by recycling story formulas and characterization instead of introducing new ones. Once a formula for an original series was deemed successful, the studio would keep reusing it in subsequent series.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Besides copying their own works, Hanna-Barbera would draw inspiration from the works of other people and studios.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Lehman considers that the studio served as the main example of how animation studios that focused on TV animation differed from those that focused on theatrical animation. Theatrical animation studios tried to maintain full and fluid animation and consequently struggled with the rising expenses associated with producing it.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Limited animation as practiced by Hanna-Barbera kept production costs at a minimum. The cost in quality of using this technique was that Hanna-Barbera's characters only moved when necessary.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Its solution to the criticism over its quality was to go into films. It produced six theatrical feature films, among them are higher-quality versions of its television cartoons and adaptations of other material. It was also one of the first animation studios to have their work produced overseas. One of these companies was a subsidiary began by Hanna-Barbera in November 1987 called Fil-Cartoons in the [[Philippines]],<ref>{{cite news|title=TELEVISION; Peter Pan, Garfield and Bart – All Have Asian Roots|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=December 2, 1990|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/02/movies/television-peter-pan-garfield-and-bart-all-have-asian-roots.html?scp=45&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse|access-date=August 17, 2010|first=Barbara|last=Basler}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Philippine Company Profiles|date=1993|publisher=Mahal Kong Pilipinas, Inc.|page=198|edition=1993|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n9meAAAAIAAJ|access-date=January 25, 2021}}</ref> with Jerry Smith as a consultant for the subsidiary.<ref>{{cite news|title=Toast|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19880207&printsec=frontpage&hl=en|access-date=June 5, 2021|work=[[Manila Standard]]|publisher=Standard Publications, Inc.|date=February 7, 1988|page=9}}</ref> [[Wang Film Productions]] got its start as an overseas facility for the studio in 1978.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=20,29,35,45&post=24937 |title=Wang's World |publisher=Taiwan Info |last=Violet |first=Chang |date=May 1, 1998}}</ref> === Digital innovation === Hanna-Barbera was among the first animation studios to incorporate digital tools into their pipeline. As early as the 1970s, they experimented with using [[Scanimate]], a [[video synthesizer]], to create an early form of digital [[cutout animation|cutout style]] or [[Flash animation]]. A clip of artists using the machine to manipulate scanned images of ''Scooby-Doo'' characters, scaling and warping the artwork to simulate animation, is available at the [[Internet Archive]].<ref>{{cite AV media |people=Seig, David; Harrison, Lee |date=2004 |title=The Development of Computer Generated Animated Characters|type=DVD |language=English |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/scanimate-dvd-1/oclc/234090730 |access-date=July 29, 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.org/details/SCANIMATEDVDCOMPLETO |archive-date=July 22, 2018 |oclc= 234090730}}</ref> Likewise, Hanna-Barbera was perhaps the first proponent of [[digital ink and paint]], a process wherein animators' drawings were scanned into computers and colored using software. Led by [[Marc Levoy]], Hanna-Barbera began developing a computerized digital ink and paint system in 1979 to help bypass much of the time-consuming labor of painting and photographing cels.<ref name="digital ink and paint">{{Cite book |last=Jones, Angie. |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598 |title=Thinking animation : bridging the gap between 2D and CG |date=2007 |publisher=Thomson Course Technology |isbn=978-1-59863-260-6 |location=Boston, MA |oclc=228168598}}</ref> The process was implemented on a third of Hanna-Barbera's animated programs, televised feature films and specials from 1984 through 1996.<ref name="digital ink and paint" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=1976 Charles Goodwin Sands Memorial Medal |url=http://graphics.stanford.edu/~levoy/sands_award.html |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=graphics.stanford.edu}}</ref> === Sound effects === Hanna-Barbera was known for its large library of sound effects, which have been featured in exhibitions at the Norman Rockwell Museum.<ref>{{cite web |title=Norman Rockwell Museum Presents "Hanna-Barbera: The Architects of Saturday Morning" |url=https://www.nrm.org/2016/12/norman-rockwell-museum-presents-hanna-barbera-architects-saturday-morning/ |website=Norman Rockwell Museum |access-date=October 10, 2019}}</ref> == Ownership == After Hanna-Barbera's partnership with Screen Gems ended in 1966, it would be sold to Taft Broadcasting<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/29/archives/hannabarbera-acquired-by-taft-broadcasting-co.html |title=Hana-Barbera Acquired By Taft Broadcasting Co. - The New York Times |work=The New York Times |date=December 29, 1966 |access-date=November 5, 2018}}</ref> and remain under ownership until 1991, when Turner Broadcasting System bought the studio and its library for the Turner-owned networks, including Cartoon Network<ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; Hanna-Barbera Sale Is Weighed |work=The New York Times |date=July 20, 1991| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/07/20/business/company-news-hanna-barbera-sale-is-weighed.html?scp=9&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 19, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; A New Life For Cartoons |work=The New York Times |date=February 19, 1992 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html |access-date=August 17, 2020 |first=Bill |last=Carter}}</ref> and would remain until 1996, the year of the merger between Turner and Time Warner.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq|title=FAQs - Time Warner - Investor Relations - Time Warner Inc.|access-date=2017-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170610120753/http://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq|archive-date=2017-06-10|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2001, the studio would finally be absorbed into Warner Bros. Animation. Since Hanna-Barbera's closure, Warner Bros. has continued to produce new material and programming based on its classic IPs, with Hanna-Barbera's classic logo occasionally appearing in various productions. == List of Hanna-Barbera productions == {{main|List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions}} == See also == {{Portal|Cartoon|Companies|Film|United States}} * [[List of Hanna-Barbera characters]] * [[Boomerang (TV network)|Boomerang]] * [[List of films based on Hanna-Barbera cartoons]] * [[List of Hanna-Barbera-based video games]] * [[Hanna-Barbera in amusement parks]] * ''[[List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions#Hanna–Barbera Classics Collection|Hanna-Barbera Classics Collection]]'' * [[Golden age of American animation]] * [[Animation in the United States in the television era]] * [[Laugh track]] * [[List of animation studios owned by Warner Bros. Discovery]] == References == '''Notes''' {{Reflist|30em}} '''Bibliography''' * {{cite book |last=Barbera |first=Joseph |year=1994 |title=My Life in 'Toons: From Flatbush to Bedrock in Under a Century |location=Atlanta, GA |publisher=[[Turner Publishing]] |isbn=157-036042-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/mylifeintoonsfro00barb}} * {{cite book |last=Barrier |first=Michael |year=2003 |title=Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-1980-2079-0 }} * {{cite book |last1=Burke |first1=Timothy |last2=Burke |first2=Kevin |year=1998 |title=Saturday Morning Fever: Growing up with Cartoon Culture |location=New York |publisher=St. Martin's Griffin |isbn=0-312-16996-5 |url=https://archive.org/details/saturdaymorningf00burk}} * {{cite book |last=Hanna |first=William |year=1999 |title=A Cast of Friends |location=New York |publisher=Da Capo Press |isbn=0306-80917-6 }} * Lawrence, Guy (2006). [http://www.spectropop.com/HBR/index.htm Yogi Bear's Nuggets: A Hanna-Barbera 45 Guide]. Spectropop.com. * {{cite book |last1=Lehman |first1=Christopher P. |title=American Animated Cartoons of the Vietnam Era: A Study of Social Commentary in Films and Television Programs, 1961–1973 |chapter=The Cartoons of 1961–1962 |year=2007 |publisher=[[McFarland & Company]] |isbn=978-0-7864-5142-5 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WlEjmDkdc08C&pg=PA28 }} == External links == * {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/*/www2.warnerbros.com/hannabarbera/|title=Hanna-Barbera}} * [https://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Hanna-Barbera_Studios/ The Big Cartoon Database: Hanna-Barbera Studios Directory] * {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/*/http://www.hanna-barbera.com|title=Hanna-Barbera}} {{Hanna-Barbera}} {{Cartoon Network}} {{Warner Bros.}} {{Warner Bros. Discovery}} {{Warner Bros. animation and comics}} {{Animation industry in the United States}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Hanna-Barbera| ]] [[Category:1957 establishments in California]] [[Category:2001 disestablishments in California]] [[Category:1966 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:1987 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:1991 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:1996 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:American animation studios]] [[Category:American companies disestablished in 2001]] [[Category:American companies established in 1957]] [[Category:Annie Award winners]] [[Category:Companies based in Los Angeles]] [[Category:Entertainment companies based in California]] [[Category:Entertainment companies disestablished in 2001]] [[Category:Entertainment companies established in 1957]] [[Category:Film production companies of the United States]] [[Category:Filmmaking duos]] [[Category:Mass media companies disestablished in 2001]] [[Category:Mass media companies established in 1957]] [[Category:Taft Broadcasting]] [[Category:Turner Broadcasting System]] [[Category:Television production companies of the United States]] [[Category:Warner Bros.]] [[Category:Warner Bros. Discovery]]'
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext)
'{{short description|American animation studio}} {{About|the American animation studio that was active from 1957 to 2001|the British animation studio rebranded using the Hanna-Barbera name in 2021|Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe}} {{Use American English|date=May 2020}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2020}} {{Infobox company | name = Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. | logo = Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. Logotipo.png | image = Hbstudio1990s.jpg | image_caption = The Hanna-Barbera headquarters in [[Los Angeles]] | former_names = {{ubl|H-B Enterprises, Inc. (1957–1959)|Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. (1959–1991)|Hanna-Barbera, Inc. (1991–1992)|H-B Production Co. (1992–1993)}} | type = [[Subsidiary]] | industry = {{ubl|[[Television]]|[[Film industry|Film]]}} | successors = {{ubl|Warner Bros. Animation|Cartoon Network Studios|[[Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe]]}} | fate = Absorbed into [[Warner Bros. Animation]], and collapsed into [[Cartoon Network Studios]] | foundation = {{start date and age|1957|7|7}} | defunct = {{End date and age|2001}} | founders = {{ubl|[[William Hanna]]|[[Joseph Barbera]]|[[George Sidney]]}} | location_city = {{ubl|[[Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S. {{smaller|(1957–1998)}}|[[Sherman Oaks Galleria]], [[Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles]], California, U.S. {{smaller|(1998–2001)}}}} | products = {{ubl|Theatrical feature films|Television films|Television series|Theatrical short films|Commercials|Direct-to-video entries|Specials}} | divisions = {{ubl|[[Wang Film Productions]]|Cartoon Network Studios}} | owner = {{ubl|[[Screen Gems|Screen Gems Television]] (18%) {{smaller|(until 1966)}}|[[Taft Broadcasting]] {{smaller|(1966–1987)}}|Great American Broadcasting {{smaller|(1987–1991)}}|[[Turner Broadcasting System]] {{smaller|(1991–1996)}}|[[WarnerMedia|Time Warner]] {{smaller|(1996–2001)}}}} | parent = <!--Do not add Columbia Pictures or Screen Gems to this list; their lead executive merely owned an 18% stake in the firm prior to the Taft Broadcasting buyout--> {{ubl|Taft Broadcasting {{smaller|(1966–1987)}}|Great American Broadcasting {{small|(1987–1991)}}|Turner Broadcasting System {{smaller|(1991–1996)}}|Warner Bros. Animation {{smaller|(1996–2001)}}}} }} '''Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|æ|n|ə|_|b|ɑr|ˈ|b|ɛər|ə|}} {{respell|bar|BAIR|ə|}})<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/hanna-barbera |title=Hanna Barbera |work=[[Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English]] |publisher=[[Longman]] |access-date=August 19, 2019}}</ref> was an American [[animation studio]] and [[production company]] that produced [[animation|animated]] programming until 2001. It was founded on July 7, 1957, by ''[[Tom and Jerry]]'' creators and former [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio|MGM cartoon studio]] staff [[William Hanna]] and [[Joseph Barbera]].<ref name="HannaRuffReddy" /> Their productions included ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show|Huckleberry Hound]]'', ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show|Quick Draw McGraw]]'', ''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[The Yogi Bear Show|Yogi Bear]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[The Jetsons]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!|Scooby-Doo]]'' and ''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]''.<ref>{{cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=81–85, 124–126}}</ref> Their cartoons won eight [[Emmy Award|Emmys]] among other honors.<ref name="AMawards">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352 |title=William Hanna – Awards |publisher=[[allmovie]] |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref><ref name="Accomplishments-Emmys.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza |title=Hanna-Barbera Sculpture Unveiled Animation Legends Honored in Hall of Fame Plaza |date=March 16, 2005 |publisher=Emmys.com |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref> == Cartoon Network programming == First promoted as ''World Premiere Toons'', ''[[What a Cartoon!]]'', an animation anthology showcase led by Seibert, premiered and featured new creator-driven shorts developed for Cartoon Network. ''[[Dexter's Laboratory]]'', ''[[Johnny Bravo]]'', ''[[Cow and Chicken]]'' and ''[[The Powerpuff Girls]]'' were the first out of the 48 cartoons to get their own full-fledged series. == Production == === Production process changes === The small budgets that television animation producers had to work within prevented Hanna-Barbera from working with the full theatrical-quality animation that Hanna and Barbera had been known for at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. While the budget for MGM's seven-minute ''Tom and Jerry'' shorts was about $35,000, the Hanna-Barbera studios were required to produce five-minute ''Ruff and Reddy'' episodes for no more than $3,000 apiece.<ref name="HannaRuffReddy">Hanna, William and Ito, Tom (1999). ''A Cast of Friends''. New York: Da Capo Press. 0306-80917-6. Pg. 81–83</ref> To keep within these tighter budgets, Hanna-Barbera furthered the concept of [[limited animation]] (also called "planned animation")<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Seibert |first1=Fred |last2=Burnett | first2=Bill| title=Unlimited Imagination |url=https://www.awn.com/animationworld/unlimited-imagination |access-date=2021-01-08 |website=Animation World Network |language=en}} Seibert was also a former president at Hanna-Barbera.</ref> practiced and popularized by the [[UPA (animation studio)|United Productions of America]] (UPA) studio, which also once had a partnership with Columbia Pictures. Character designs were simplified, and backgrounds and animation cycles (walks, runs, etc.) were regularly re-purposed. Characters were often broken up into a handful of levels so that only the parts of the body that needed to be moved at a given time (i.e. a mouth, an arm, a head) would be animated. The rest of the figure would remain on a held animation cel. This allowed a typical seven-minute short to be done with only nearly 2,000 drawings instead of the usual 14,000.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2006-12-19|title=Hanna Barbera's golden age of animation|language=en-GB|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6193603.stm|access-date=2022-02-14}}</ref> Dialogue, music, and sound effects were emphasized over action, leading [[Chuck Jones]]—a contemporary who worked for [[Warner Bros. Cartoons]] and whose short ''[[The Dover Boys]]'' practically invented many of the concepts in limited animation—to disparagingly refer to the limited television cartoons produced by Hanna-Barbera and others as "illustrated radio".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.filmreference.com/encyclopedia/Academy-Awards-Crime-Films/Cartoons-THE-GOLDEN-ERA.html |title=The golden era - Cartoons - film, director, music |work=filmreference.com}}</ref> In a story published by ''[[The Saturday Evening Post]]'' in 1961, critics stated that Hanna-Barbera was taking on more work than it could handle and was resorting to shortcuts only a television audience would tolerate.<ref name="SEP" /> An executive who worked for [[Walt Disney Animation Studios|Walt Disney Productions]] said, "We don't even consider [them] competition".<ref name="SEP">(December 2, 1961) "[http://dawsbutler.com/hb-article-web/hb-article-05.jpg TV'S Most Unexpected Hit – ''The Flintstones'']" ''The Saturday Evening Post''</ref> Animation historian Christopher P. Lehman argues that Hanna-Barbera attempted to maximize their [[Net income|bottom line]] by recycling story formulas and characterization instead of introducing new ones. Once a formula for an original series was deemed successful, the studio would keep reusing it in subsequent series.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Besides copying their own works, Hanna-Barbera would draw inspiration from the works of other people and studios.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Lehman considers that the studio served as the main example of how animation studios that focused on TV animation differed from those that focused on theatrical animation. Theatrical animation studios tried to maintain full and fluid animation and consequently struggled with the rising expenses associated with producing it.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Limited animation as practiced by Hanna-Barbera kept production costs at a minimum. The cost in quality of using this technique was that Hanna-Barbera's characters only moved when necessary.{{sfn|Lehman|2007|p=25}} Its solution to the criticism over its quality was to go into films. It produced six theatrical feature films, among them are higher-quality versions of its television cartoons and adaptations of other material. It was also one of the first animation studios to have their work produced overseas. One of these companies was a subsidiary began by Hanna-Barbera in November 1987 called Fil-Cartoons in the [[Philippines]],<ref>{{cite news|title=TELEVISION; Peter Pan, Garfield and Bart – All Have Asian Roots|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=December 2, 1990|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/02/movies/television-peter-pan-garfield-and-bart-all-have-asian-roots.html?scp=45&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse|access-date=August 17, 2010|first=Barbara|last=Basler}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Philippine Company Profiles|date=1993|publisher=Mahal Kong Pilipinas, Inc.|page=198|edition=1993|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n9meAAAAIAAJ|access-date=January 25, 2021}}</ref> with Jerry Smith as a consultant for the subsidiary.<ref>{{cite news|title=Toast|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19880207&printsec=frontpage&hl=en|access-date=June 5, 2021|work=[[Manila Standard]]|publisher=Standard Publications, Inc.|date=February 7, 1988|page=9}}</ref> [[Wang Film Productions]] got its start as an overseas facility for the studio in 1978.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=20,29,35,45&post=24937 |title=Wang's World |publisher=Taiwan Info |last=Violet |first=Chang |date=May 1, 1998}}</ref> === Digital innovation === Hanna-Barbera was among the first animation studios to incorporate digital tools into their pipeline. As early as the 1970s, they experimented with using [[Scanimate]], a [[video synthesizer]], to create an early form of digital [[cutout animation|cutout style]] or [[Flash animation]]. A clip of artists using the machine to manipulate scanned images of ''Scooby-Doo'' characters, scaling and warping the artwork to simulate animation, is available at the [[Internet Archive]].<ref>{{cite AV media |people=Seig, David; Harrison, Lee |date=2004 |title=The Development of Computer Generated Animated Characters|type=DVD |language=English |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/scanimate-dvd-1/oclc/234090730 |access-date=July 29, 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.org/details/SCANIMATEDVDCOMPLETO |archive-date=July 22, 2018 |oclc= 234090730}}</ref> Likewise, Hanna-Barbera was perhaps the first proponent of [[digital ink and paint]], a process wherein animators' drawings were scanned into computers and colored using software. Led by [[Marc Levoy]], Hanna-Barbera began developing a computerized digital ink and paint system in 1979 to help bypass much of the time-consuming labor of painting and photographing cels.<ref name="digital ink and paint">{{Cite book |last=Jones, Angie. |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598 |title=Thinking animation : bridging the gap between 2D and CG |date=2007 |publisher=Thomson Course Technology |isbn=978-1-59863-260-6 |location=Boston, MA |oclc=228168598}}</ref> The process was implemented on a third of Hanna-Barbera's animated programs, televised feature films and specials from 1984 through 1996.<ref name="digital ink and paint" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=1976 Charles Goodwin Sands Memorial Medal |url=http://graphics.stanford.edu/~levoy/sands_award.html |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=graphics.stanford.edu}}</ref> === Sound effects === Hanna-Barbera was known for its large library of sound effects, which have been featured in exhibitions at the Norman Rockwell Museum.<ref>{{cite web |title=Norman Rockwell Museum Presents "Hanna-Barbera: The Architects of Saturday Morning" |url=https://www.nrm.org/2016/12/norman-rockwell-museum-presents-hanna-barbera-architects-saturday-morning/ |website=Norman Rockwell Museum |access-date=October 10, 2019}}</ref> == Ownership == After Hanna-Barbera's partnership with Screen Gems ended in 1966, it would be sold to Taft Broadcasting<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/29/archives/hannabarbera-acquired-by-taft-broadcasting-co.html |title=Hana-Barbera Acquired By Taft Broadcasting Co. - The New York Times |work=The New York Times |date=December 29, 1966 |access-date=November 5, 2018}}</ref> and remain under ownership until 1991, when Turner Broadcasting System bought the studio and its library for the Turner-owned networks, including Cartoon Network<ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; Hanna-Barbera Sale Is Weighed |work=The New York Times |date=July 20, 1991| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/07/20/business/company-news-hanna-barbera-sale-is-weighed.html?scp=9&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 19, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; A New Life For Cartoons |work=The New York Times |date=February 19, 1992 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html |access-date=August 17, 2020 |first=Bill |last=Carter}}</ref> and would remain until 1996, the year of the merger between Turner and Time Warner.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq|title=FAQs - Time Warner - Investor Relations - Time Warner Inc.|access-date=2017-06-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170610120753/http://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq|archive-date=2017-06-10|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2001, the studio would finally be absorbed into Warner Bros. Animation. Since Hanna-Barbera's closure, Warner Bros. has continued to produce new material and programming based on its classic IPs, with Hanna-Barbera's classic logo occasionally appearing in various productions. == List of Hanna-Barbera productions == {{main|List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions}} == See also == {{Portal|Cartoon|Companies|Film|United States}} * [[List of Hanna-Barbera characters]] * [[Boomerang (TV network)|Boomerang]] * [[List of films based on Hanna-Barbera cartoons]] * [[List of Hanna-Barbera-based video games]] * [[Hanna-Barbera in amusement parks]] * ''[[List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions#Hanna–Barbera Classics Collection|Hanna-Barbera Classics Collection]]'' * [[Golden age of American animation]] * [[Animation in the United States in the television era]] * [[Laugh track]] * [[List of animation studios owned by Warner Bros. Discovery]] == References == '''Notes''' {{Reflist|30em}} '''Bibliography''' * {{cite book |last=Barbera |first=Joseph |year=1994 |title=My Life in 'Toons: From Flatbush to Bedrock in Under a Century |location=Atlanta, GA |publisher=[[Turner Publishing]] |isbn=157-036042-1 |url=https://archive.org/details/mylifeintoonsfro00barb}} * {{cite book |last=Barrier |first=Michael |year=2003 |title=Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-1980-2079-0 }} * {{cite book |last1=Burke |first1=Timothy |last2=Burke |first2=Kevin |year=1998 |title=Saturday Morning Fever: Growing up with Cartoon Culture |location=New York |publisher=St. Martin's Griffin |isbn=0-312-16996-5 |url=https://archive.org/details/saturdaymorningf00burk}} * {{cite book |last=Hanna |first=William |year=1999 |title=A Cast of Friends |location=New York |publisher=Da Capo Press |isbn=0306-80917-6 }} * Lawrence, Guy (2006). [http://www.spectropop.com/HBR/index.htm Yogi Bear's Nuggets: A Hanna-Barbera 45 Guide]. Spectropop.com. * {{cite book |last1=Lehman |first1=Christopher P. |title=American Animated Cartoons of the Vietnam Era: A Study of Social Commentary in Films and Television Programs, 1961–1973 |chapter=The Cartoons of 1961–1962 |year=2007 |publisher=[[McFarland & Company]] |isbn=978-0-7864-5142-5 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WlEjmDkdc08C&pg=PA28 }} == External links == * {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/*/www2.warnerbros.com/hannabarbera/|title=Hanna-Barbera}} * [https://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Hanna-Barbera_Studios/ The Big Cartoon Database: Hanna-Barbera Studios Directory] * {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/*/http://www.hanna-barbera.com|title=Hanna-Barbera}} {{Hanna-Barbera}} {{Cartoon Network}} {{Warner Bros.}} {{Warner Bros. Discovery}} {{Warner Bros. animation and comics}} {{Animation industry in the United States}} {{authority control}} [[Category:Hanna-Barbera| ]] [[Category:1957 establishments in California]] [[Category:2001 disestablishments in California]] [[Category:1966 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:1987 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:1991 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:1996 mergers and acquisitions]] [[Category:American animation studios]] [[Category:American companies disestablished in 2001]] [[Category:American companies established in 1957]] [[Category:Annie Award winners]] [[Category:Companies based in Los Angeles]] [[Category:Entertainment companies based in California]] [[Category:Entertainment companies disestablished in 2001]] [[Category:Entertainment companies established in 1957]] [[Category:Film production companies of the United States]] [[Category:Filmmaking duos]] [[Category:Mass media companies disestablished in 2001]] [[Category:Mass media companies established in 1957]] [[Category:Taft Broadcasting]] [[Category:Turner Broadcasting System]] [[Category:Television production companies of the United States]] [[Category:Warner Bros.]] [[Category:Warner Bros. Discovery]]'
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff)
'@@ -25,91 +25,4 @@ Their productions included ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show|Huckleberry Hound]]'', ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show|Quick Draw McGraw]]'', ''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[The Yogi Bear Show|Yogi Bear]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[The Jetsons]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!|Scooby-Doo]]'' and ''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]''.<ref>{{cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=81–85, 124–126}}</ref> Their cartoons won eight [[Emmy Award|Emmys]] among other honors.<ref name="AMawards">{{cite web |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352 |title=William Hanna – Awards |publisher=[[allmovie]] |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref><ref name="Accomplishments-Emmys.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza |title=Hanna-Barbera Sculpture Unveiled Animation Legends Honored in Hall of Fame Plaza |date=March 16, 2005 |publisher=Emmys.com |access-date=June 10, 2016}}</ref> - -== History == -=== ''Tom and Jerry'' and birth of a studio (1937–1957) === -[[William Hanna|William Denby Hanna]] (Bill), native of [[Melrose, New Mexico]] and [[Joseph Barbera|Joseph Roland Barbera]] (Joe), born of [[Italy|Italian]] heritage in [[New York City]], first met at the [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] (MGM) studio in 1937, while working at its [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio|animation division]]. Having worked at other studios since the early 1930s, they solidified an "eight-decade" partnership. ''[[Puss Gets the Boot]]'', released in 1940, served as the first entry in the theatrical film series ''[[Tom and Jerry]]''. Hanna supervised the animation,{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=83–84}} while Barbera did the stories and pre-production. - -Seven of the cartoons won 7 Oscars for [[Academy Award for Animated Short Film|Best Short Subject (Cartoons)]] between 1943 and 1953, and five additional shorts were nominated for 12 awards during this period. However, they were awarded to producer [[Fred Quimby]], who was not involved in the development of the shorts.{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=207}}{{rp|83–84}} Also, the duo did sequences for ''[[Anchors Aweigh (film)|Anchors Aweigh]]'', ''[[Dangerous When Wet]]'' and ''[[Invitation to the Dance (film)|Invitation to the Dance]]'' and one-shot shorts ''[[Gallopin' Gals]]'', ''The Goose Goes South'', ''[[Officer Pooch]]'', ''[[War Dogs (1943 film)|War Dogs]]'' and ''[[Good Will to Men]]''. - -The duo supervised ''The Bear and the Bean'', a ''[[Barney Bear]]'' short released in 1948. With Quimby's retirement in May 1955, Hanna and Barbera became the producers in charge of the MGM animation studio's output.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} In addition to continuing to write and direct new ''Tom & Jerry'' shorts, now in [[CinemaScope]], Hanna and Barbera supervised the last seven shorts of [[Tex Avery]]'s ''[[Droopy]]'' series and produced and directed the short-lived ''[[Spike and Tyke]]'', which ran for two entries. - -In addition to their work on the cartoons, the two men moonlighted on outside projects, including the original title sequences and commercials for ''[[I Love Lucy]]''.<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo">{{Cite video |people=[[Leonard Maltin]] |title=Interview with Joseph Barbera |medium=Digital |publisher=[[Archive of American Television]] |date=1997 |url=https://interviews.televisionacademy.com/interviews/joseph-barbera}}</ref> MGM decided in mid-1957 to close its cartoon studio, as it felt it had acquired a reasonable backlog of shorts for re-release.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} While contemplating their future, Hanna and Barbera began producing additional animated television commercials.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} During their last year at MGM, they had developed a concept for a new animated TV program about a dog and cat duo in various misadventures.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} - -After they failed to convince the studio to back their venture, live-action director [[George Sidney]], who had worked with Hanna and Barbera on several of his theatrical features for MGM, offered to serve as their business partner and convinced [[Screen Gems#Television subsidiary: 1948–1974|Screen Gems]] to make a deal with the producers.<ref name="HannaRuffReddy" /> A coin toss determined that Hanna would have precedence in naming the new studio. [[Harry Cohn]], president and head of Columbia Pictures, took an 18% ownership in their new company, '''H-B Enterprises''',<ref name=" HannaRuffReddy" /> and provided working capital. - -Screen Gems became the new distributor and its licensing agent, handling merchandizing of the characters from the animated programs<ref name="Rogers" /> as the cartoon firm officially opened for business in rented offices on the lot of Kling Studios (formerly [[Jim Henson Company Lot#Charlie Chaplin (1919–1952)|Charlie Chaplin Studios]])<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo" /> on July 7, 1957, one year after the MGM animation studio closed.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} Sidney and several Screen Gems alumni became members of the studio's board of directors and much of the former MGM animation staff—including animators [[Carlo Vinci]], [[Kenneth Muse]], [[Lewis Marshall]], [[Michael Lah]] and [[Ed Barge]] and layout artists [[Ed Benedict]] and [[Richard Bickenbach]]—became the new production staff.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} - -[[Hoyt Curtin]] was in charge of providing the music while voice performers, such as [[Penny Singleton]], [[Paul Winchell]], [[Janet Waldo]], [[Alan Reed]], [[Henry Corden]], [[Jean Vander Pyl]], [[Frank Welker]], [[Arnold Stang]], [[Marvin Kaplan]], [[Allen Melvin]], [[Bea Benaderet]], [[June Foray]], [[Gerry Johnson]], [[Lucille Bliss]], [[Casey Kasem]], [[Gary Owens]], [[Scatman Crothers]], [[George O' Hanlon]], [[Daws Butler]], [[Don Messick]], [[Julie Bennett]], [[Mel Blanc]], [[Howard Morris]], [[John Stephenson (actor)|John Stephenson]], [[Hal Smith (actor)|Hal Smith]], [[Tim Matheson]], [[Doug Young (actor)|Doug Young]] and [[Danny Goldman]] came on board. - -=== Success with animated sitcoms (1957–1969) === -''[[The Ruff and Reddy Show]]'', its very first televised cartoon,<ref>{{cite news |title=Caveman to Carp: The Prime-Time Cartoon Devolves |work=The New York Times |date=January 23, 1996 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/23/movies/caveman-to-carp-the-prime-time-cartoon-devolves.html?scp=27&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2009 |first=Jan |last=Benzel}}</ref> premiered on [[NBC]] on December 14, 1957. {{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=123}} ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show]]'', which came on September 29, 1958, and aired in most markets just before prime time, was the first animated series to win an [[Emmy Award|Emmy]]. Beginning to expand rapidly following its initial success, several animation industry alumni – in particular former [[Warner Bros. Cartoons]] storymen [[Michael Maltese]] and [[Warren Foster]], became new head writers and joined the staff at this time, along with [[Joe Ruby]] and [[Ken Spears]] as film editors and [[Iwao Takamoto]] as character designer.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} - -H-B Enterprises was reincorporated as '''Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc.''' by 1959, and slowly became a leader in TV animation production from then on. ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show]]'' and ''[[Loopy De Loop]]'', its only "lone" theatrical short film series, followed that same year. In August 1960, the company moved into a window-less, cinder block building at 3501 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West,<ref>''Variety,'' July 20, 1960, pg. 20</ref> though the building was too small to house the growing staff and some of its employees worked from home. - -''[[The Flintstones]]'' premiered in prime time on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] in 1960, loosely based on ''[[The Honeymooners]]''. The show was set in a fictionalized Stone Age of cavemen and dinosaurs. [[Jackie Gleason]] considered suing Hanna-Barbera for [[copyright infringement]], but decided not to because he did not want to be known as "the man who yanked [[Fred Flintstone]] off the air".<ref> p.54 Brooks, Maria ''The American Family on Television: A Chronology of 121 Shows, 1948-2004 March 30th 2005 by McFarland & Company</ref> The series ran for six seasons, becoming the longest-running animated show in American prime time at the time (until ''[[The Simpsons]]'' beat it in 1997), a ratings and merchandising success and the top-ranking animated program in syndication history. It initially received mixed reviews from critics, but its reputation eventually improved and it is now considered a classic. - -''[[The Yogi Bear Show]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[Wally Gator]]'', ''[[Touché Turtle and Dum Dum]]'', ''[[Lippy the Lion & Hardy Har Har]]'' and ''[[The Jetsons]]'' soon followed in 1961 and 1962. Several animated TV commercials were produced as well, often starring their own characters (probably the best known is a series of [[Pebbles cereal]] commercials for [[Post Foods|Post]] featuring [[Barney Rubble|Barney]] tricking Fred into giving him his Pebbles cereal) and H-B also produced the opening credits for ''[[Bewitched]]'', in which animated caricatures of Samantha and Darrin appeared. These characterizations were reused in the sixth season ''Flintstones'' episode "Samantha". - -[[File:HannaBarbera.JPG|right|thumb|The former Hanna-Barbera building at 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood]], seen in a 2007 photograph: The small yellow structure (lower right) was originally the "guard shack" for the property entrance to the east of the building.]] - -In 1963, Hanna-Barbera's operations moved to 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood Hills]]/[[Studio City]]. This contemporary office building was designed by architect [[Arthur Froehlich]]. Its ultra-modern design included a sculpted latticework exterior, moat, fountains, and a ''Jetsons''-like tower. In 1964 and 1965, ''[[The Magilla Gorilla Show]]'', ''[[The Peter Potamus Show]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show|Atom Ant, Secret Squirrel]]'' and ''[[Sinbad Jr. and his Magic Belt]]'' came on air. Screen Gems and Hanna-Barbera's partnership lasted until 1965 when Hanna and Barbera announced the sale of their studio to [[Taft Broadcasting]].<ref name="Rogers">Rogers, Lawrence H. (2000). ''[https://books.google.com/books?=U58P6s4mx3cC&pg=PA445&dq=taft+broadcasting+hanna+barbera&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZfiPUZz-BcONygHFmIHQBQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=taft%20broadcasting%20hanna%20barbera&f=false History of U. S. Television: A Personal Reminiscence]''. Bloomington. IN. USA: AuthorHouse. pg. 444-447</ref> - -Taft's acquisition of Hanna-Barbera was delayed for a year by a lawsuit from [[Joan Perry]], John Cohn, and Harrison Cohn – the wife and sons of former Columbia Pictures president Harry Cohn, who felt that the studio undervalued the Cohns' 18% share in the company when it was sold a few years previously.<ref name="STUEP3">Shostak, Stu (November 3, 2011). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Jerry Eisenberg, Scott Shaw!, and Earl Kress]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved March 18, 2013. [[Jerry Eisenberg]], [[Scott Shaw (artist)|Scott Shaw!]], and [[Earl Kress]] were all former employees of Hanna-Barbera over the years, and relate the history of the studio to host Stu Shostak</ref> In 1966, ''[[Laurel and Hardy (animated series)|Laurel and Hardy]]'', ''[[Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles]]'' and ''[[Space Ghost (TV series)|Space Ghost]]'' first aired and by December 1966, the litigation had been settled and the studio was finally acquired by Taft for $12 million. Taft folded the studio into its corporate structure in 1967 and 1968,<ref name="Rogers" /> becoming its distributor. - -Hanna and Barbera stayed on with the studio while Screen Gems retained licensing and distribution rights to the previous Hanna-Barbera-produced cartoons,<ref name="Rogers" /> along with trademarks to the characters into the 1970s and 1980s.<ref name="Rogers" /><ref>{{cite news |title=BRIEFCASE: Great American Broadcasting |work=Orlando Sentinel |date=August 19, 1989 |url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1989-08-19-8908192010-story.html |access-date=December 23, 2014}}</ref> A number of new comedy and action cartoons followed in 1967, among them are ''[[The Space Kidettes]]'', ''[[The Abbott and Costello Cartoon Show]]'', ''[[Birdman and the Galaxy Trio]]'', ''[[The Herculoids]]'', ''[[Shazzan]]'', ''[[Fantastic Four (1967 TV series)|Fantastic Four]]'', ''[[Moby Dick and Mighty Mightor]]'' and ''[[Samson & Goliath]]''. - -''[[The Banana Splits|The Banana Splits Adventure Hour]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Gulliver]]'', and ''[[The New Adventures of Huckleberry Finn]]'' arose in 1968, while the successful ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'' and its spinoffs ''[[The Perils of Penelope Pitstop]]'' and ''[[Dastardly and Muttley in Their Flying Machines]]'' aired on CBS, followed by ''[[Cattanooga Cats]]'' for ABC. The studio had a record label, Hanna-Barbera Records,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |title=Animation + Rock = Fun: The Danny Hutton Interview |last1=Davidson |first1=Chris |date=March 27, 2007 |publisher=Bubblegum University |url-status= dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090224002810/http://www.bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |archive-date=February 24, 2009}}</ref> headed by [[Danny Hutton]] and distributed by [[Columbia Records]]. Previously, children's records featuring Hanna-Barbera characters were released by [[Colpix Records]]. - -=== Mysteries, spinoffs and more (1969–1979) === -Ruby and Spears created ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!]]'' for CBS Saturday mornings in 1969, a mystery-based program which blended comedy, action, and elements from ''[[I Love a Mystery]]'' and ''[[The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis]]''.<ref>Laurence Marcus & Stephen R. Hulce (October 2000). "[https://televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm Scooby-Doo, Where Are You] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128110448/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm |date=2013-01-28 }}". ''Television Heaven''. Retrieved on June 9, 2006.</ref><ref name="STUEP1">Shostak, Stu (February 5, 2012). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Joe Ruby and Ken Spears]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved March 18, 2013.</ref> Running for two seasons, it centered on four teenagers and a dog solving supernatural mysteries, and became one of Hanna-Barbera's most successful creations and has spawned several new spin-offs, such as ''[[The New Scooby-Doo Movies]]'', ''[[The Scooby-Doo Show]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1979 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'' and many others, which were regularly in production at Hanna-Barbera into the 1990s.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/05/the-secret-of-scooby-doos-enduring-appeal/609091/ |title=The Secret of Scooby-Doo's Enduring Appeal |last=Orr |first=Christopher |date=April 19, 2020 |website=The Atlantic |language=en-US |access-date=April 25, 2020}}</ref> - -Referred to as "The [[General Motors]] of animation", Hanna-Barbera eventually went even further by producing nearly two-thirds of all [[Saturday-morning cartoon]]s in a single year. Several Hanna-Barbera series from the 1970s, such as ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)|Josie and the Pussycats]]'', ''[[The Funky Phantom]]'', ''[[The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan]]'', ''[[Speed Buggy]]'', ''[[Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids]]'', ''[[Goober and the Ghost Chasers]]'', ''[[Inch High, Private Eye]]'', ''[[Clue Club]]'', ''[[Jabberjaw]]'', ''[[Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels]]'' and ''[[The New Shmoo]]'' built upon the mystery-solving template set by ''Scooby-Doo'', with further series built around teenagers solving mysteries with a comic relief pet of some sort. - -''[[The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show]]'' returned ''The Flintstones'' characters to television in 1971 with a new spin-off series based on their now teenaged children while ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Hour]]'' and ''[[The New Fred and Barney Show]]'' remained in production through the early 1980s. Meanwhile, ''Josie'' would get her own spinoff ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)#''Josie and the Pussycats in Other Space|Josie and the Pussycats in Outer Space]]''. Yogi Bear, Huckleberry Hound and others returned in 1972 for brand new shows, such as ''[[Yogi's Gang]]'', ''[[Laff-a-Lympics]]'', ''[[Yogi's Space Race]]'', and ''[[Galaxy Goof-Ups]]'', while ''Tom and Jerry'' were also given a [[The Tom and Jerry Show (1975 TV series)|new series of televised cartoons]] in 1975. - -''[[The Great Grape Ape Show]]'' and ''[[The Mumbly Cartoon Show]]'' followed soon after. In 1972, Hanna-Barbera opened an animation studio in Australia, with the Hamlyn Group acquiring a 50% stake in 1974. Hamlyn was acquired by [[James Hardie Industries]]. In 1988, [[Hanna-Barbera Australia]] bought itself out from Hardie and Taft Broadcasting, with the studio changing its name to Southern Star Group. The studio has since become [[Endemol Shine Australia]], a division of [[Banijay]]. In 1973, Hanna-Barbera produced the first of several iterations of ''[[Super Friends]]'', an action-adventure series adapted from [[DC Comics]]' ''[[Justice League of America]]'' superhero characters. - -Following [[Super Friends (1973 TV series)|1973's ''Super Friends'']] on ABC, the show returned to production in 1976, remaining on ABC through 1986 with ''[[The All-New Super Friends Hour]]'', ''[[Challenge of the Super Friends]]'' and ''[[The World's Greatest Super Friends]]''. Other 1970s Hanna-Barbera series included ''[[Harlem Globetrotters (TV series)|Harlem Globetrotters]]'', ''[[Wait Till Your Father Gets Home]]'', ''[[Help!... It's the Hair Bear Bunch!]]'', ''[[The Roman Holidays]]'', ''[[Sealab 2020]]'', ''[[Jeannie (TV series)|Jeannie]]'', ''[[The Addams Family (1973 animated series)|The Addams Family]]'', ''[[Partridge Family 2200 A.D.]]'', ''[[These Are the Days (TV series)|These Are The Days]]'', ''[[Valley of the Dinosaurs]]'', ''[[Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch]]'', ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'', ''[[CB Bears]]'', ''[[The Robonic Stooges]]'', ''[[The All New Popeye Hour]]'', ''[[Godzilla (1978 TV series)|Godzilla]]'', ''[[Buford and the Galloping Ghost]]'' and ''[[Jana of the Jungle]]''. - -''[[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]'', an adaptation of [[E. B. White]]'s [[Charlotte's Web|children's novel]] and Hanna-Barbera's first feature film not based on one of their TV shows, was released in 1973 by [[Paramount Pictures]]. While the majority of American television animation during the second half of the 20th century was made by Hanna-Barbera, with major competition coming from [[Filmation]] and [[DePatie–Freleng Enterprises|DePatie–Freleng]], then-ABC president [[Fred Silverman]] gave its Saturday-morning cartoon time to them after dropping Filmation for its failure of ''[[Uncle Croc's Block]]''.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} Along with the rest of the American animation industry, it began moving away from producing all its cartoons in-house in the late 1970s and early 1980s. - -Ruby and Spears worked with Hanna-Barbera in 1976 and 1977 as ABC network executives to create and develop new cartoons before leaving in 1977 to start their company, [[Ruby-Spears|Ruby-Spears Enterprises]], with [[Filmways]] as its parent division.<ref name="STUEP1" /> In 1979, Taft bought [[Worldvision Enterprises]], which became Hanna-Barbera's distributor. New live-action material was produced in the 1970s and early 1980s, as well as new live-action/animated projects since the mid-1960s. Their live-action unit spun off and became Solow Production Company in 1976.<ref name="STUEP3a">Shostak, Stu (12-20-2006). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Mark Evanier]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref> - -=== Control decrease and ''Smurfs''-era (1980–1991) === -New episodes of both ''[[Super Friends (1980 TV series)|Super Friends]]'' and ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1980 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'', as well as ''[[The Fonz and the Happy Days Gang]]'', ''[[Richie Rich (1980 TV series)|Richie Rich]]'' and ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Show]]'' emerged in 1980. ''[[Laverne & Shirley (1981 TV series)|Laverne and Shirley in the Army]]'', ''[[Space Stars]]'', ''[[The Kwicky Koala Show]]'', and ''[[Trollkins]]'' debuted in 1981. Taft purchased Ruby-Spears from Filmways (which was eventually absorbed into [[Orion Pictures|Orion]] the following year), making it a sister studio to Hanna-Barbera. - -As a result, several early-1980s series were shared between both studios, [[Mork & Mindy/Laverne & Shirley/Fonz Hour|the animated version of ''Mork & Mindy'']] and ''[[The Scooby & Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour]]'' among them.<ref name="STUEP2">Shostak, Stu (01-16-2013). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php?y=2013 ''Program 305'' (TV animation producers JOE RUBY and KEN SPEARS return to discuss the formation of their own company and creating such series as "Fangface", "Rickety Rocket", "Goldie Gold" and many others. Also - animation writer MARK EVANIER talks about working on "Thundarr" and "Plastic Man" for the team.)]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved 03-18-2013.</ref> Filmation, [[Sunbow Entertainment|Sunbow]]/[[Marvel Productions|Marvel]], [[Rankin/Bass Productions|Rankin/Bass]] and [[DIC Entertainment|DIC]] introduced successful [[Broadcast syndication#Animated series|syndicated]] shows based on licensed properties. While Hanna-Barbera continued to produce for Saturday mornings and weekday afternoons, it no longer dominated the TV animation market and its control over children's programming went down from 80% to 20%. - -''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]'', adapted from [[The Smurfs (comics)|the comic]] by [[Peyo|Pierre Culliford]] (known as Peyo) and centering on a group of tiny blue creatures led by [[Papa Smurf]], premiered on NBC and aired for nine seasons, becoming the longest-running Saturday-morning cartoon series in broadcast history, a significant ratings success, the top-rated program in eight years and the highest for an NBC show since 1970.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=125–126}}</ref> ''[[Jokebook]]'', ''[[The Gary Coleman Show]]'', ''[[Shirt Tales]]'', ''[[Pac-Man (TV series)|Pac-Man]]'', ''[[The Little Rascals (animated TV series)|The Little Rascals]]'', ''[[The Dukes (TV series)|The Dukes]]'', ''[[Monchhichis (TV series)|Monchhichis]]'', ''[[The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show]]'' and ''[[The Biskitts]]'' would be aired in 1982 and 1983. - -Following an animation strike in 1982,<ref>{{Cite web |title=The '50s through the '90s: Animation Guild |url=https://animationguild.org/about-the-guild/the50s-the90s/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=animationguild.org}}</ref> more of Hanna and Barbera's shows were outsourced to studios outside of the United States and firms such as [[Cuckoo's Nest Studios]], [[Mr. Big Cartoons]], [[Toei Animation]], and Fil-Cartoons in Australia and Asia provided production services to Hanna-Barbera from 1982 through to the end of its existence. ''The New Scooby-Doo Mysteries'', ''[[Snorks]]'', ''[[Challenge of the GoBots]]'', ''[[Pink Panther and Sons]]'', ''[[Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show]]'', ''[[The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians]]'', ''[[The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[Yogi's Treasure Hunt]]'', ''[[Galtar and the Golden Lance]]'', ''[[Paw Paws]]'' and new episodes of ''The Jetsons'' premiered in 1984 and 1985. - -''[[The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible]]'' debuted<ref>''The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible: The Creation.'' 1987. VHS. Hanna-Barbera</ref> while in 1986 and 1987, [[The New Adventures of Jonny Quest|new episodes of ''Jonny Quest'']], ''[[Pound Puppies (1986 TV series)|Pound Puppies]]'', ''[[The Flintstone Kids]]'', ''[[Foofur]]'', ''[[Wildfire (1986 TV series)|Wildfire]]'', ''[[Sky Commanders]]'' and ''[[Popeye and Son]]'' premiered. Taft's financial troubles were affecting Hanna-Barbera, leading to its acquirement by the American Financial Corporation in 1987 and renamed Taft to Great American Broadcasting the following year.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} ''[[A Pup Named Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley]]'', [[The New Yogi Bear Show|new episodes of ''Yogi Bear'']], ''[[Fantastic Max]]'', ''[[The Further Adventures of SuperTed]]'', and ''[[Paddington Bear (TV series)|Paddington Bear]]'' followed in 1988 and 1989. - -Great American sold Worldvision to [[Spelling Television|Aaron Spelling Productions]], while Hanna-Barbera and its library remained with them. Producer [[Tom Ruegger]], working on ''A Pup Named Scooby-Doo'', got a call in January 1989 from [[Warner Bros.]] to resurrect its animation department.<ref name="WBA">{{Cite web |last=Caps |first=Johnny |date=2018-09-11 |title=The Flashback Interview: Tom Ruegger |url=https://popgeeks.com/the-flashback-interview-tom-ruegger/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=popgeeks.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Ruegger, along with several of his colleagues, left Hanna-Barbera at that time to develop new programs such as ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]'' and ''[[Animaniacs]]'' at Warner Bros.<ref name="WBA" /> [[David Kirschner]], known for producing the ''[[An American Tail (franchise)|An American Tail]]'' and ''[[Child's Play (franchise)|Child's Play]]'' film franchises, was later appointed as the new CEO of Hanna-Barbera.<ref>[https://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-7746020.html David Kirschner named new head of Hanna-Barbera Productions; founders Hanna and Barbera to assume roles as studio co-chairmen. (William Hanna, Joseph Barbera)]</ref> - -In 1990, under Kirschner, the studio formed Bedrock Productions, a unit for various movies and shows.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hanna-Barbera Follows Disney Map |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/09/business/hanna-barbera-follows-disney-map.html |date=January 9, 1990 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=December 28, 2016 |first=Michael |last=Lev}}</ref> While Great American put Hanna-Barbera, along with Ruby-Spears, up for sale after being less successful and burdened in debt, new shows ''[[Midnight Patrol: Adventures in the Dream Zone]]'', ''[[Gravedale High|Rick Moranis in Gravedale High]]'', ''[[Tom & Jerry Kids]]'', ''[[Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventures (1990 TV series)|Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventures]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Don Coyote and Sancho Panda]]'' and ''[[Wake, Rattle, and Roll]]'' first aired. - -=== Acquisition by Turner and absorption into Warner Bros. Animation (1991–2001) === -In 1991, while ''[[Young Robin Hood]]'', ''[[The Pirates of Dark Water]]'' and ''[[Yo Yogi!]]'' debuted, [[Turner Broadcasting System]] outbid [[MCA Inc.|MCA]] (then-parent company of [[Universal Pictures|Universal Studios]]), [[Hallmark Cards]] and other major companies in acquiring Hanna-Barbera while also purchasing Ruby-Spears as well. The two studios were acquired in a 50-50 joint venture between Turner Broadcasting System and Apollo Investment Fund for $320&nbsp;million.<ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |location=Atlanta |work=Associated Press |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://apnews.com/e4b7fe7b58573927b9188329b6cd66c1 |access-date=May 22, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-10-30-fi-565-story.html |access-date=December 14, 2019}}</ref> Turner purchased these assets to launch a new all-animation network aimed at children and younger audiences. - -[[Scott Sassa]] hired former [[Viacom Media Networks|MTV Networks]] executive [[Fred Seibert]] to head Hanna-Barbera, who filled the gap left by Great American's production crew with new animators, directors, producers and writers, including Pat Ventura, [[Craig McCracken]], [[Donovan Cook]], [[Genndy Tartakovsky]], [[David Feiss]], [[Seth MacFarlane]], [[Van Partible]] and [[Butch Hartman]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Peter Vidani |url=https://fredseibert.com/post/68958612/what-a-cartoon-video-frame-grabs |title=What A Cartoon! Frame Grabs |publisher=Fredseibert.com |access-date=November 5, 2018}}</ref> In 1992, after being renamed to '''H-B Production Company''' and its newcomers ''[[Fish Police (TV series)|Fish Police]]'', ''[[Capitol Critters]]'' and [[The Addams Family (1992 animated series)|new episodes of ''The Addams Family'']] for broadcast, Turner launched [[Cartoon Network]], the first 24-hour all-animation channel, to air its library of cartoon classics, of which Hanna-Barbera was the core contributor.<ref>{{cite news |title=THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Turner Broadcasting Plans To Start a Cartoon Channel |work=The New York Times |date=February 19, 1992 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html?scp=24&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010 |first=Bill |last=Carter}}</ref> - -In 1993, the studio again renamed itself to '''Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.''' (though the Hanna-Barbera Productions name would still be used in regards to the pre-1992 properties) and while Turner acquired its remaining interests from Apollo Investment Fund for $255&nbsp;million,<ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; TURNER BUYS REMAINING 50% STAKE IN HANNA-BARBERA |work=The New York Times |date=December 30, 1993 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/193/12/30/business/company-news-turner-buys-remaining-50-stake-in-hanna-barbera.html?scp=5&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010}}</ref> ''[[Droopy, Master Detective]]'', ''[[Captain Planet and the Planeteers|The New Adventures of Captain Planet]]'', ''[[SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron]]'' and ''[[2 Stupid Dogs]]'' emerged that year and in 1994. - -At this time, Turner Broadcasting System refocused the studio to produce new shows exclusively for its networks. In 1995 and 1996, while Bruce Johnson left Hanna-Barbera as executive vice president to start out [[PorchLight Entertainment]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=PORCHLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT SET UP|url=https://www.telecompaper.com/news/porchlight-entertainment-set-up--49098|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.telecompaper.com|language=en}}</ref> ''[[Dumb and Dumber (TV series)|Dumb and Dumber]]'' aired on ABC, becoming the final new Hanna-Barbera show to air on a broadcast network. ''[[Cave Kids]]'' and ''[[The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest]]'' premiered while Turner merged with [[WarnerMedia|Time Warner]] (now [[Warner Bros. Discovery]]). - -[[File:Shermanoaksgalleria.jpg|left|thumb|[[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in 2002. The building where Hanna-Barbera and [[Warner Bros. Animation]] were located from 1998 to 2001 is visible on the right.]] -In 1998, after 35 years of being headquartered at Cahuenga Blvd. since 1963, Hanna-Barbera moved to [[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in [[Sherman Oaks, California]], where Warner Bros. Animation was located and operated alongside it until its absorption in 2001.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Natale |first1=Richard |last2=Schneider |first2=Michael |title=Cartoon giant Barbera dies |url=https://variety.com/2006/digital/markets-festivals/cartoon-giant-barbera-dies-1117956009/ |website=Variety |access-date=May 12, 2018 |date=December 18, 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |publisher=Dallas Morning News/[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref> [[Cartoon Network Studios]], led by former DiC and [[Nickelodeon]] production executives [[Brian A. Miller]] and Jennifer Pelphrey, was revived and took over production of programming, after moving to an abandoned telephone exchange in Burbank.<ref>{{cite web |title=National Archives Catalog |url=https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10443937}}</ref> - -Hanna died of throat cancer on March 22, 2001. The Cahuenga Blvd. studio faced demolition after many of the Hanna-Barbera staff and performers vacated the facilities in 1997, despite the efforts of Barbera and the others to preserve it. In May 2004, the [[Los Angeles City Council]] approved a plan to preserve the headquarters, while allowing retail and residential development on the site.<ref name="latimes-hb-complex">{{cite news |last1=Biederman |first1=Patricia Ward |title=Agreement Reanimates Historic Hanna-Barbera Complex |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jun-07-me-cartoon7-story.html |access-date=March 4, 2019 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=June 7, 2004}}</ref> - -=== Succession and legacy-based properties (2001–present) === -[[File:Hanna-Barbera Logo.svg|thumb|Logo used on Warner Bros.-branded HB material since 2001]] -Warner Bros. Animation has continued to produce new productions based on Hanna-Barbera's legacy properties. Barbera continued to be involved in the production of new material based on Hanna-Barbera's properties until his death of natural causes on December 18, 2006.<ref name="Dallas Morning News">{{cite web |url=http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |work=Dallas Morning News |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref> - -Warner Bros. has released several theatrical films based on Hanna-Barbera properties since 2002. Most recently, ''[[Scoob!]]'' came out on May 15, 2020, which is intended to be the first installment of a Hanna-Barbera cinematic universe.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sciretta |first1=Peter |title=The Next Scooby-Doo Movie Will Launch a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe [CinemaCon 2016] |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=/Film |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=April 12, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Nolan |first1=L.D. |title=Is There a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe In the Works? |url=https://www.cbr.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=CBR.com |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=March 4, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=McNary |first1=Dave |title=Scooby-Doo Animated Movie Moves Back Two Years to 2020 |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/animated-scooby-movie-moves-back-2020-1202408718/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |work=Variety |date=May 3, 2017 |language=en}}</ref> [[Warner Animation Group]] also has an animated ''The Jetsons'' film,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/anitmated-jetsons-movie-sausage-party-director-1202444840/ |title=Animated 'Jetsons' Movie Lifting off With 'Sausage Party' Director |last=McNary |first=Dave |work=Variety |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=May 25, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/402671-the-jetsons-planned-as-animated-feature |title=The Jetsons Planned as Live Action Feature |last=Lesnik |first=Silas |work=[[ComingSoon.net]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://deadline.com/2015/01/the-jetsons-animated-feature-warner-brothers-1201356816/ |title=Warner Bros Plots 'The Jetsons' Animated Feature; Matt Lieberman Writing |last=Fleming |first=Mike Jr. |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref> an animated ''The Flintstones'' film and an animated ''Wacky Races'' film<ref name=WBVariety>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/tom-and-jerry-scooby-doo-tim-story-warner-animation-1202978052/amp/ |title='Tom and Jerry,' 'Scooby-Doo' Movies Land Top Talent at Warner Animation Group (EXCLUSIVE) |first1=Justin |last1=Kroll |date=October 15, 2018 |work=Variety}}</ref> in development, along with more new content.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dccomics.com/blog/2019/04/18/get-to-know-hanna-barbera-beyond |title=Get to Know Hanna-Barbera Beyond |access-date=April 14, 2016 |date=November 26, 2016 |publisher=[[DC Comics]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbr.com/dcs-heroes-to-crossover-with-hanna-barbera-in-march-annuals/ |title=DC'S HEROES & HANNA-BARBERA CREATIONS TO CROSSOVER IN MARCH ANNUALS |website=Comic Book Resources |first=Anthony |last=Couto |date=December 12, 2016|access-date=December 13, 2016}}</ref> - -On April 7, 2021, [[Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe|Cartoon Network Studios Europe]] announced that it would rebrand as Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe to revive the name.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=2021-04-07|title=WarnerMedia Reinstates Iconic Hanna-Barbera Brand With London-based European Studio|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/global/warnermedia-hanna-barbera-studio-europe-1234945602/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-04-07|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref> == Cartoon Network programming == '
New page size (new_size)
17959
Old page size (old_size)
54371
Size change in edit (edit_delta)
-36412
Lines added in edit (added_lines)
[]
Lines removed in edit (removed_lines)
[ 0 => '', 1 => '== History ==', 2 => '=== ''Tom and Jerry'' and birth of a studio (1937–1957) ===', 3 => '[[William Hanna|William Denby Hanna]] (Bill), native of [[Melrose, New Mexico]] and [[Joseph Barbera|Joseph Roland Barbera]] (Joe), born of [[Italy|Italian]] heritage in [[New York City]], first met at the [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] (MGM) studio in 1937, while working at its [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio|animation division]]. Having worked at other studios since the early 1930s, they solidified an "eight-decade" partnership. ''[[Puss Gets the Boot]]'', released in 1940, served as the first entry in the theatrical film series ''[[Tom and Jerry]]''. Hanna supervised the animation,{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=83–84}} while Barbera did the stories and pre-production.', 4 => '', 5 => 'Seven of the cartoons won 7 Oscars for [[Academy Award for Animated Short Film|Best Short Subject (Cartoons)]] between 1943 and 1953, and five additional shorts were nominated for 12 awards during this period. However, they were awarded to producer [[Fred Quimby]], who was not involved in the development of the shorts.{{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=207}}{{rp|83–84}} Also, the duo did sequences for ''[[Anchors Aweigh (film)|Anchors Aweigh]]'', ''[[Dangerous When Wet]]'' and ''[[Invitation to the Dance (film)|Invitation to the Dance]]'' and one-shot shorts ''[[Gallopin' Gals]]'', ''The Goose Goes South'', ''[[Officer Pooch]]'', ''[[War Dogs (1943 film)|War Dogs]]'' and ''[[Good Will to Men]]''.', 6 => '', 7 => 'The duo supervised ''The Bear and the Bean'', a ''[[Barney Bear]]'' short released in 1948. With Quimby's retirement in May 1955, Hanna and Barbera became the producers in charge of the MGM animation studio's output.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} In addition to continuing to write and direct new ''Tom & Jerry'' shorts, now in [[CinemaScope]], Hanna and Barbera supervised the last seven shorts of [[Tex Avery]]'s ''[[Droopy]]'' series and produced and directed the short-lived ''[[Spike and Tyke]]'', which ran for two entries.', 8 => '', 9 => 'In addition to their work on the cartoons, the two men moonlighted on outside projects, including the original title sequences and commercials for ''[[I Love Lucy]]''.<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo">{{Cite video |people=[[Leonard Maltin]] |title=Interview with Joseph Barbera |medium=Digital |publisher=[[Archive of American Television]] |date=1997 |url=https://interviews.televisionacademy.com/interviews/joseph-barbera}}</ref> MGM decided in mid-1957 to close its cartoon studio, as it felt it had acquired a reasonable backlog of shorts for re-release.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=547–548}} While contemplating their future, Hanna and Barbera began producing additional animated television commercials.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} During their last year at MGM, they had developed a concept for a new animated TV program about a dog and cat duo in various misadventures.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}}', 10 => '', 11 => 'After they failed to convince the studio to back their venture, live-action director [[George Sidney]], who had worked with Hanna and Barbera on several of his theatrical features for MGM, offered to serve as their business partner and convinced [[Screen Gems#Television subsidiary: 1948–1974|Screen Gems]] to make a deal with the producers.<ref name="HannaRuffReddy" /> A coin toss determined that Hanna would have precedence in naming the new studio. [[Harry Cohn]], president and head of Columbia Pictures, took an 18% ownership in their new company, '''H-B Enterprises''',<ref name=" HannaRuffReddy" /> and provided working capital.', 12 => '', 13 => 'Screen Gems became the new distributor and its licensing agent, handling merchandizing of the characters from the animated programs<ref name="Rogers" /> as the cartoon firm officially opened for business in rented offices on the lot of Kling Studios (formerly [[Jim Henson Company Lot#Charlie Chaplin (1919–1952)|Charlie Chaplin Studios]])<ref name="jbarberainterviewvideo" /> on July 7, 1957, one year after the MGM animation studio closed.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}} Sidney and several Screen Gems alumni became members of the studio's board of directors and much of the former MGM animation staff—including animators [[Carlo Vinci]], [[Kenneth Muse]], [[Lewis Marshall]], [[Michael Lah]] and [[Ed Barge]] and layout artists [[Ed Benedict]] and [[Richard Bickenbach]]—became the new production staff.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}}', 14 => '', 15 => '[[Hoyt Curtin]] was in charge of providing the music while voice performers, such as [[Penny Singleton]], [[Paul Winchell]], [[Janet Waldo]], [[Alan Reed]], [[Henry Corden]], [[Jean Vander Pyl]], [[Frank Welker]], [[Arnold Stang]], [[Marvin Kaplan]], [[Allen Melvin]], [[Bea Benaderet]], [[June Foray]], [[Gerry Johnson]], [[Lucille Bliss]], [[Casey Kasem]], [[Gary Owens]], [[Scatman Crothers]], [[George O' Hanlon]], [[Daws Butler]], [[Don Messick]], [[Julie Bennett]], [[Mel Blanc]], [[Howard Morris]], [[John Stephenson (actor)|John Stephenson]], [[Hal Smith (actor)|Hal Smith]], [[Tim Matheson]], [[Doug Young (actor)|Doug Young]] and [[Danny Goldman]] came on board.', 16 => '', 17 => '=== Success with animated sitcoms (1957–1969) ===', 18 => '''[[The Ruff and Reddy Show]]'', its very first televised cartoon,<ref>{{cite news |title=Caveman to Carp: The Prime-Time Cartoon Devolves |work=The New York Times |date=January 23, 1996 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/23/movies/caveman-to-carp-the-prime-time-cartoon-devolves.html?scp=27&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2009 |first=Jan |last=Benzel}}</ref> premiered on [[NBC]] on December 14, 1957. {{sfn|Barbera|1994|p=123}} ''[[The Huckleberry Hound Show]]'', which came on September 29, 1958, and aired in most markets just before prime time, was the first animated series to win an [[Emmy Award|Emmy]]. Beginning to expand rapidly following its initial success, several animation industry alumni – in particular former [[Warner Bros. Cartoons]] storymen [[Michael Maltese]] and [[Warren Foster]], became new head writers and joined the staff at this time, along with [[Joe Ruby]] and [[Ken Spears]] as film editors and [[Iwao Takamoto]] as character designer.{{sfn|Barrier|2003|pp=560–562}}', 19 => '', 20 => 'H-B Enterprises was reincorporated as '''Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc.''' by 1959, and slowly became a leader in TV animation production from then on. ''[[The Quick Draw McGraw Show]]'' and ''[[Loopy De Loop]]'', its only "lone" theatrical short film series, followed that same year. In August 1960, the company moved into a window-less, cinder block building at 3501 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West,<ref>''Variety,'' July 20, 1960, pg. 20</ref> though the building was too small to house the growing staff and some of its employees worked from home. ', 21 => '', 22 => '''[[The Flintstones]]'' premiered in prime time on [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]] in 1960, loosely based on ''[[The Honeymooners]]''. The show was set in a fictionalized Stone Age of cavemen and dinosaurs. [[Jackie Gleason]] considered suing Hanna-Barbera for [[copyright infringement]], but decided not to because he did not want to be known as "the man who yanked [[Fred Flintstone]] off the air".<ref> p.54 Brooks, Maria ''The American Family on Television: A Chronology of 121 Shows, 1948-2004 March 30th 2005 by McFarland & Company</ref> The series ran for six seasons, becoming the longest-running animated show in American prime time at the time (until ''[[The Simpsons]]'' beat it in 1997), a ratings and merchandising success and the top-ranking animated program in syndication history. It initially received mixed reviews from critics, but its reputation eventually improved and it is now considered a classic.', 23 => '', 24 => '''[[The Yogi Bear Show]]'', ''[[Top Cat]]'', ''[[Wally Gator]]'', ''[[Touché Turtle and Dum Dum]]'', ''[[Lippy the Lion & Hardy Har Har]]'' and ''[[The Jetsons]]'' soon followed in 1961 and 1962. Several animated TV commercials were produced as well, often starring their own characters (probably the best known is a series of [[Pebbles cereal]] commercials for [[Post Foods|Post]] featuring [[Barney Rubble|Barney]] tricking Fred into giving him his Pebbles cereal) and H-B also produced the opening credits for ''[[Bewitched]]'', in which animated caricatures of Samantha and Darrin appeared. These characterizations were reused in the sixth season ''Flintstones'' episode "Samantha".', 25 => '', 26 => '[[File:HannaBarbera.JPG|right|thumb|The former Hanna-Barbera building at 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood, Los Angeles|Hollywood]], seen in a 2007 photograph: The small yellow structure (lower right) was originally the "guard shack" for the property entrance to the east of the building.]]', 27 => '', 28 => 'In 1963, Hanna-Barbera's operations moved to 3400 [[Cahuenga Boulevard]] West in [[Hollywood Hills]]/[[Studio City]]. This contemporary office building was designed by architect [[Arthur Froehlich]]. Its ultra-modern design included a sculpted latticework exterior, moat, fountains, and a ''Jetsons''-like tower. In 1964 and 1965, ''[[The Magilla Gorilla Show]]'', ''[[The Peter Potamus Show]]'', ''[[Jonny Quest (TV series)|Jonny Quest]]'', ''[[The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show|Atom Ant, Secret Squirrel]]'' and ''[[Sinbad Jr. and his Magic Belt]]'' came on air. Screen Gems and Hanna-Barbera's partnership lasted until 1965 when Hanna and Barbera announced the sale of their studio to [[Taft Broadcasting]].<ref name="Rogers">Rogers, Lawrence H. (2000). ''[https://books.google.com/books?=U58P6s4mx3cC&pg=PA445&dq=taft+broadcasting+hanna+barbera&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZfiPUZz-BcONygHFmIHQBQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=taft%20broadcasting%20hanna%20barbera&f=false History of U. S. Television: A Personal Reminiscence]''. Bloomington. IN. USA: AuthorHouse. pg. 444-447</ref>', 29 => '', 30 => 'Taft's acquisition of Hanna-Barbera was delayed for a year by a lawsuit from [[Joan Perry]], John Cohn, and Harrison Cohn – the wife and sons of former Columbia Pictures president Harry Cohn, who felt that the studio undervalued the Cohns' 18% share in the company when it was sold a few years previously.<ref name="STUEP3">Shostak, Stu (November 3, 2011). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Jerry Eisenberg, Scott Shaw!, and Earl Kress]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved March 18, 2013. [[Jerry Eisenberg]], [[Scott Shaw (artist)|Scott Shaw!]], and [[Earl Kress]] were all former employees of Hanna-Barbera over the years, and relate the history of the studio to host Stu Shostak</ref> In 1966, ''[[Laurel and Hardy (animated series)|Laurel and Hardy]]'', ''[[Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles]]'' and ''[[Space Ghost (TV series)|Space Ghost]]'' first aired and by December 1966, the litigation had been settled and the studio was finally acquired by Taft for $12 million. Taft folded the studio into its corporate structure in 1967 and 1968,<ref name="Rogers" /> becoming its distributor.', 31 => '', 32 => 'Hanna and Barbera stayed on with the studio while Screen Gems retained licensing and distribution rights to the previous Hanna-Barbera-produced cartoons,<ref name="Rogers" /> along with trademarks to the characters into the 1970s and 1980s.<ref name="Rogers" /><ref>{{cite news |title=BRIEFCASE: Great American Broadcasting |work=Orlando Sentinel |date=August 19, 1989 |url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1989-08-19-8908192010-story.html |access-date=December 23, 2014}}</ref> A number of new comedy and action cartoons followed in 1967, among them are ''[[The Space Kidettes]]'', ''[[The Abbott and Costello Cartoon Show]]'', ''[[Birdman and the Galaxy Trio]]'', ''[[The Herculoids]]'', ''[[Shazzan]]'', ''[[Fantastic Four (1967 TV series)|Fantastic Four]]'', ''[[Moby Dick and Mighty Mightor]]'' and ''[[Samson & Goliath]]''.', 33 => '', 34 => '''[[The Banana Splits|The Banana Splits Adventure Hour]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Gulliver]]'', and ''[[The New Adventures of Huckleberry Finn]]'' arose in 1968, while the successful ''[[Wacky Races (1968 TV series)|Wacky Races]]'' and its spinoffs ''[[The Perils of Penelope Pitstop]]'' and ''[[Dastardly and Muttley in Their Flying Machines]]'' aired on CBS, followed by ''[[Cattanooga Cats]]'' for ABC. The studio had a record label, Hanna-Barbera Records,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |title=Animation + Rock = Fun: The Danny Hutton Interview |last1=Davidson |first1=Chris |date=March 27, 2007 |publisher=Bubblegum University |url-status= dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090224002810/http://www.bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists |archive-date=February 24, 2009}}</ref> headed by [[Danny Hutton]] and distributed by [[Columbia Records]]. Previously, children's records featuring Hanna-Barbera characters were released by [[Colpix Records]].', 35 => '', 36 => '=== Mysteries, spinoffs and more (1969–1979) ===', 37 => 'Ruby and Spears created ''[[Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!]]'' for CBS Saturday mornings in 1969, a mystery-based program which blended comedy, action, and elements from ''[[I Love a Mystery]]'' and ''[[The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis]]''.<ref>Laurence Marcus & Stephen R. Hulce (October 2000). "[https://televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm Scooby-Doo, Where Are You] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128110448/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm |date=2013-01-28 }}". ''Television Heaven''. Retrieved on June 9, 2006.</ref><ref name="STUEP1">Shostak, Stu (February 5, 2012). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Joe Ruby and Ken Spears]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved March 18, 2013.</ref> Running for two seasons, it centered on four teenagers and a dog solving supernatural mysteries, and became one of Hanna-Barbera's most successful creations and has spawned several new spin-offs, such as ''[[The New Scooby-Doo Movies]]'', ''[[The Scooby-Doo Show]]'', ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1979 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'' and many others, which were regularly in production at Hanna-Barbera into the 1990s.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/05/the-secret-of-scooby-doos-enduring-appeal/609091/ |title=The Secret of Scooby-Doo's Enduring Appeal |last=Orr |first=Christopher |date=April 19, 2020 |website=The Atlantic |language=en-US |access-date=April 25, 2020}}</ref>', 38 => '', 39 => 'Referred to as "The [[General Motors]] of animation", Hanna-Barbera eventually went even further by producing nearly two-thirds of all [[Saturday-morning cartoon]]s in a single year. Several Hanna-Barbera series from the 1970s, such as ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)|Josie and the Pussycats]]'', ''[[The Funky Phantom]]'', ''[[The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan]]'', ''[[Speed Buggy]]'', ''[[Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids]]'', ''[[Goober and the Ghost Chasers]]'', ''[[Inch High, Private Eye]]'', ''[[Clue Club]]'', ''[[Jabberjaw]]'', ''[[Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels]]'' and ''[[The New Shmoo]]'' built upon the mystery-solving template set by ''Scooby-Doo'', with further series built around teenagers solving mysteries with a comic relief pet of some sort.', 40 => '', 41 => '''[[The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show]]'' returned ''The Flintstones'' characters to television in 1971 with a new spin-off series based on their now teenaged children while ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Hour]]'' and ''[[The New Fred and Barney Show]]'' remained in production through the early 1980s. Meanwhile, ''Josie'' would get her own spinoff ''[[Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)#''Josie and the Pussycats in Other Space|Josie and the Pussycats in Outer Space]]''. Yogi Bear, Huckleberry Hound and others returned in 1972 for brand new shows, such as ''[[Yogi's Gang]]'', ''[[Laff-a-Lympics]]'', ''[[Yogi's Space Race]]'', and ''[[Galaxy Goof-Ups]]'', while ''Tom and Jerry'' were also given a [[The Tom and Jerry Show (1975 TV series)|new series of televised cartoons]] in 1975.', 42 => '', 43 => '''[[The Great Grape Ape Show]]'' and ''[[The Mumbly Cartoon Show]]'' followed soon after. In 1972, Hanna-Barbera opened an animation studio in Australia, with the Hamlyn Group acquiring a 50% stake in 1974. Hamlyn was acquired by [[James Hardie Industries]]. In 1988, [[Hanna-Barbera Australia]] bought itself out from Hardie and Taft Broadcasting, with the studio changing its name to Southern Star Group. The studio has since become [[Endemol Shine Australia]], a division of [[Banijay]]. In 1973, Hanna-Barbera produced the first of several iterations of ''[[Super Friends]]'', an action-adventure series adapted from [[DC Comics]]' ''[[Justice League of America]]'' superhero characters.', 44 => '', 45 => 'Following [[Super Friends (1973 TV series)|1973's ''Super Friends'']] on ABC, the show returned to production in 1976, remaining on ABC through 1986 with ''[[The All-New Super Friends Hour]]'', ''[[Challenge of the Super Friends]]'' and ''[[The World's Greatest Super Friends]]''. Other 1970s Hanna-Barbera series included ''[[Harlem Globetrotters (TV series)|Harlem Globetrotters]]'', ''[[Wait Till Your Father Gets Home]]'', ''[[Help!... It's the Hair Bear Bunch!]]'', ''[[The Roman Holidays]]'', ''[[Sealab 2020]]'', ''[[Jeannie (TV series)|Jeannie]]'', ''[[The Addams Family (1973 animated series)|The Addams Family]]'', ''[[Partridge Family 2200 A.D.]]'', ''[[These Are the Days (TV series)|These Are The Days]]'', ''[[Valley of the Dinosaurs]]'', ''[[Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch]]'', ''[[Dynomutt, Dog Wonder]]'', ''[[CB Bears]]'', ''[[The Robonic Stooges]]'', ''[[The All New Popeye Hour]]'', ''[[Godzilla (1978 TV series)|Godzilla]]'', ''[[Buford and the Galloping Ghost]]'' and ''[[Jana of the Jungle]]''.', 46 => '', 47 => '''[[Charlotte's Web (1973 film)|Charlotte's Web]]'', an adaptation of [[E. B. White]]'s [[Charlotte's Web|children's novel]] and Hanna-Barbera's first feature film not based on one of their TV shows, was released in 1973 by [[Paramount Pictures]]. While the majority of American television animation during the second half of the 20th century was made by Hanna-Barbera, with major competition coming from [[Filmation]] and [[DePatie–Freleng Enterprises|DePatie–Freleng]], then-ABC president [[Fred Silverman]] gave its Saturday-morning cartoon time to them after dropping Filmation for its failure of ''[[Uncle Croc's Block]]''.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} Along with the rest of the American animation industry, it began moving away from producing all its cartoons in-house in the late 1970s and early 1980s.', 48 => '', 49 => 'Ruby and Spears worked with Hanna-Barbera in 1976 and 1977 as ABC network executives to create and develop new cartoons before leaving in 1977 to start their company, [[Ruby-Spears|Ruby-Spears Enterprises]], with [[Filmways]] as its parent division.<ref name="STUEP1" /> In 1979, Taft bought [[Worldvision Enterprises]], which became Hanna-Barbera's distributor. New live-action material was produced in the 1970s and early 1980s, as well as new live-action/animated projects since the mid-1960s. Their live-action unit spun off and became Solow Production Company in 1976.<ref name="STUEP3a">Shostak, Stu (12-20-2006). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php Interview with Mark Evanier]". ''Stu's Show.'' Retrieved June 17, 2014.</ref>', 50 => '', 51 => '=== Control decrease and ''Smurfs''-era (1980–1991) ===', 52 => 'New episodes of both ''[[Super Friends (1980 TV series)|Super Friends]]'' and ''[[Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1980 TV series)|Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo]]'', as well as ''[[The Fonz and the Happy Days Gang]]'', ''[[Richie Rich (1980 TV series)|Richie Rich]]'' and ''[[The Flintstone Comedy Show]]'' emerged in 1980. ''[[Laverne & Shirley (1981 TV series)|Laverne and Shirley in the Army]]'', ''[[Space Stars]]'', ''[[The Kwicky Koala Show]]'', and ''[[Trollkins]]'' debuted in 1981. Taft purchased Ruby-Spears from Filmways (which was eventually absorbed into [[Orion Pictures|Orion]] the following year), making it a sister studio to Hanna-Barbera. ', 53 => '', 54 => 'As a result, several early-1980s series were shared between both studios, [[Mork & Mindy/Laverne & Shirley/Fonz Hour|the animated version of ''Mork & Mindy'']] and ''[[The Scooby & Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour]]'' among them.<ref name="STUEP2">Shostak, Stu (01-16-2013). "[https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php?y=2013 ''Program 305'' (TV animation producers JOE RUBY and KEN SPEARS return to discuss the formation of their own company and creating such series as "Fangface", "Rickety Rocket", "Goldie Gold" and many others. Also - animation writer MARK EVANIER talks about working on "Thundarr" and "Plastic Man" for the team.)]". ''Stu's Show''. Retrieved 03-18-2013.</ref> Filmation, [[Sunbow Entertainment|Sunbow]]/[[Marvel Productions|Marvel]], [[Rankin/Bass Productions|Rankin/Bass]] and [[DIC Entertainment|DIC]] introduced successful [[Broadcast syndication#Animated series|syndicated]] shows based on licensed properties. While Hanna-Barbera continued to produce for Saturday mornings and weekday afternoons, it no longer dominated the TV animation market and its control over children's programming went down from 80% to 20%.', 55 => '', 56 => '''[[The Smurfs (1981 TV series)|The Smurfs]]'', adapted from [[The Smurfs (comics)|the comic]] by [[Peyo|Pierre Culliford]] (known as Peyo) and centering on a group of tiny blue creatures led by [[Papa Smurf]], premiered on NBC and aired for nine seasons, becoming the longest-running Saturday-morning cartoon series in broadcast history, a significant ratings success, the top-rated program in eight years and the highest for an NBC show since 1970.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob |last=Holz |first=Jo |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1 |location=Jefferson, NC |pages=125–126}}</ref> ''[[Jokebook]]'', ''[[The Gary Coleman Show]]'', ''[[Shirt Tales]]'', ''[[Pac-Man (TV series)|Pac-Man]]'', ''[[The Little Rascals (animated TV series)|The Little Rascals]]'', ''[[The Dukes (TV series)|The Dukes]]'', ''[[Monchhichis (TV series)|Monchhichis]]'', ''[[The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show]]'' and ''[[The Biskitts]]'' would be aired in 1982 and 1983.', 57 => '', 58 => 'Following an animation strike in 1982,<ref>{{Cite web |title=The '50s through the '90s: Animation Guild |url=https://animationguild.org/about-the-guild/the50s-the90s/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=animationguild.org}}</ref> more of Hanna and Barbera's shows were outsourced to studios outside of the United States and firms such as [[Cuckoo's Nest Studios]], [[Mr. Big Cartoons]], [[Toei Animation]], and Fil-Cartoons in Australia and Asia provided production services to Hanna-Barbera from 1982 through to the end of its existence. ''The New Scooby-Doo Mysteries'', ''[[Snorks]]'', ''[[Challenge of the GoBots]]'', ''[[Pink Panther and Sons]]'', ''[[Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show]]'', ''[[The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians]]'', ''[[The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[Yogi's Treasure Hunt]]'', ''[[Galtar and the Golden Lance]]'', ''[[Paw Paws]]'' and new episodes of ''The Jetsons'' premiered in 1984 and 1985.', 59 => '', 60 => '''[[The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible]]'' debuted<ref>''The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible: The Creation.'' 1987. VHS. Hanna-Barbera</ref> while in 1986 and 1987, [[The New Adventures of Jonny Quest|new episodes of ''Jonny Quest'']], ''[[Pound Puppies (1986 TV series)|Pound Puppies]]'', ''[[The Flintstone Kids]]'', ''[[Foofur]]'', ''[[Wildfire (1986 TV series)|Wildfire]]'', ''[[Sky Commanders]]'' and ''[[Popeye and Son]]'' premiered. Taft's financial troubles were affecting Hanna-Barbera, leading to its acquirement by the American Financial Corporation in 1987 and renamed Taft to Great American Broadcasting the following year.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} ''[[A Pup Named Scooby-Doo]]'', ''[[The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley]]'', [[The New Yogi Bear Show|new episodes of ''Yogi Bear'']], ''[[Fantastic Max]]'', ''[[The Further Adventures of SuperTed]]'', and ''[[Paddington Bear (TV series)|Paddington Bear]]'' followed in 1988 and 1989.', 61 => '', 62 => 'Great American sold Worldvision to [[Spelling Television|Aaron Spelling Productions]], while Hanna-Barbera and its library remained with them. Producer [[Tom Ruegger]], working on ''A Pup Named Scooby-Doo'', got a call in January 1989 from [[Warner Bros.]] to resurrect its animation department.<ref name="WBA">{{Cite web |last=Caps |first=Johnny |date=2018-09-11 |title=The Flashback Interview: Tom Ruegger |url=https://popgeeks.com/the-flashback-interview-tom-ruegger/ |access-date=2020-08-20 |website=popgeeks.com |language=en-US}}</ref> Ruegger, along with several of his colleagues, left Hanna-Barbera at that time to develop new programs such as ''[[Tiny Toon Adventures]]'' and ''[[Animaniacs]]'' at Warner Bros.<ref name="WBA" /> [[David Kirschner]], known for producing the ''[[An American Tail (franchise)|An American Tail]]'' and ''[[Child's Play (franchise)|Child's Play]]'' film franchises, was later appointed as the new CEO of Hanna-Barbera.<ref>[https://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-7746020.html David Kirschner named new head of Hanna-Barbera Productions; founders Hanna and Barbera to assume roles as studio co-chairmen. (William Hanna, Joseph Barbera)]</ref>', 63 => '', 64 => 'In 1990, under Kirschner, the studio formed Bedrock Productions, a unit for various movies and shows.<ref>{{cite news |title=Hanna-Barbera Follows Disney Map |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/09/business/hanna-barbera-follows-disney-map.html |date=January 9, 1990 |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=December 28, 2016 |first=Michael |last=Lev}}</ref> While Great American put Hanna-Barbera, along with Ruby-Spears, up for sale after being less successful and burdened in debt, new shows ''[[Midnight Patrol: Adventures in the Dream Zone]]'', ''[[Gravedale High|Rick Moranis in Gravedale High]]'', ''[[Tom & Jerry Kids]]'', ''[[Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventures (1990 TV series)|Bill and Ted's Excellent Adventures]]'', ''[[The Adventures of Don Coyote and Sancho Panda]]'' and ''[[Wake, Rattle, and Roll]]'' first aired.', 65 => '', 66 => '=== Acquisition by Turner and absorption into Warner Bros. Animation (1991–2001) ===', 67 => 'In 1991, while ''[[Young Robin Hood]]'', ''[[The Pirates of Dark Water]]'' and ''[[Yo Yogi!]]'' debuted, [[Turner Broadcasting System]] outbid [[MCA Inc.|MCA]] (then-parent company of [[Universal Pictures|Universal Studios]]), [[Hallmark Cards]] and other major companies in acquiring Hanna-Barbera while also purchasing Ruby-Spears as well. The two studios were acquired in a 50-50 joint venture between Turner Broadcasting System and Apollo Investment Fund for $320&nbsp;million.<ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |location=Atlanta |work=Associated Press |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://apnews.com/e4b7fe7b58573927b9188329b6cd66c1 |access-date=May 22, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=TBS Buys Animator Hanna-Barbera Library for $320 Million |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=October 29, 1991 |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-10-30-fi-565-story.html |access-date=December 14, 2019}}</ref> Turner purchased these assets to launch a new all-animation network aimed at children and younger audiences.', 68 => '', 69 => '[[Scott Sassa]] hired former [[Viacom Media Networks|MTV Networks]] executive [[Fred Seibert]] to head Hanna-Barbera, who filled the gap left by Great American's production crew with new animators, directors, producers and writers, including Pat Ventura, [[Craig McCracken]], [[Donovan Cook]], [[Genndy Tartakovsky]], [[David Feiss]], [[Seth MacFarlane]], [[Van Partible]] and [[Butch Hartman]].<ref>{{cite web |author=Peter Vidani |url=https://fredseibert.com/post/68958612/what-a-cartoon-video-frame-grabs |title=What A Cartoon! Frame Grabs |publisher=Fredseibert.com |access-date=November 5, 2018}}</ref> In 1992, after being renamed to '''H-B Production Company''' and its newcomers ''[[Fish Police (TV series)|Fish Police]]'', ''[[Capitol Critters]]'' and [[The Addams Family (1992 animated series)|new episodes of ''The Addams Family'']] for broadcast, Turner launched [[Cartoon Network]], the first 24-hour all-animation channel, to air its library of cartoon classics, of which Hanna-Barbera was the core contributor.<ref>{{cite news |title=THE MEDIA BUSINESS; Turner Broadcasting Plans To Start a Cartoon Channel |work=The New York Times |date=February 19, 1992 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html?scp=24&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010 |first=Bill |last=Carter}}</ref> ', 70 => '', 71 => 'In 1993, the studio again renamed itself to '''Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.''' (though the Hanna-Barbera Productions name would still be used in regards to the pre-1992 properties) and while Turner acquired its remaining interests from Apollo Investment Fund for $255&nbsp;million,<ref>{{cite news |title=COMPANY NEWS; TURNER BUYS REMAINING 50% STAKE IN HANNA-BARBERA |work=The New York Times |date=December 30, 1993 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/193/12/30/business/company-news-turner-buys-remaining-50-stake-in-hanna-barbera.html?scp=5&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse |access-date=August 17, 2010}}</ref> ''[[Droopy, Master Detective]]'', ''[[Captain Planet and the Planeteers|The New Adventures of Captain Planet]]'', ''[[SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron]]'' and ''[[2 Stupid Dogs]]'' emerged that year and in 1994. ', 72 => '', 73 => 'At this time, Turner Broadcasting System refocused the studio to produce new shows exclusively for its networks. In 1995 and 1996, while Bruce Johnson left Hanna-Barbera as executive vice president to start out [[PorchLight Entertainment]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=PORCHLIGHT ENTERTAINMENT SET UP|url=https://www.telecompaper.com/news/porchlight-entertainment-set-up--49098|access-date=2021-11-23|website=www.telecompaper.com|language=en}}</ref> ''[[Dumb and Dumber (TV series)|Dumb and Dumber]]'' aired on ABC, becoming the final new Hanna-Barbera show to air on a broadcast network. ''[[Cave Kids]]'' and ''[[The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest]]'' premiered while Turner merged with [[WarnerMedia|Time Warner]] (now [[Warner Bros. Discovery]]). ', 74 => '', 75 => '[[File:Shermanoaksgalleria.jpg|left|thumb|[[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in 2002. The building where Hanna-Barbera and [[Warner Bros. Animation]] were located from 1998 to 2001 is visible on the right.]]', 76 => 'In 1998, after 35 years of being headquartered at Cahuenga Blvd. since 1963, Hanna-Barbera moved to [[Sherman Oaks Galleria]] in [[Sherman Oaks, California]], where Warner Bros. Animation was located and operated alongside it until its absorption in 2001.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Natale |first1=Richard |last2=Schneider |first2=Michael |title=Cartoon giant Barbera dies |url=https://variety.com/2006/digital/markets-festivals/cartoon-giant-barbera-dies-1117956009/ |website=Variety |access-date=May 12, 2018 |date=December 18, 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |publisher=Dallas Morning News/[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref> [[Cartoon Network Studios]], led by former DiC and [[Nickelodeon]] production executives [[Brian A. Miller]] and Jennifer Pelphrey, was revived and took over production of programming, after moving to an abandoned telephone exchange in Burbank.<ref>{{cite web |title=National Archives Catalog |url=https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10443937}}</ref> ', 77 => '', 78 => 'Hanna died of throat cancer on March 22, 2001. The Cahuenga Blvd. studio faced demolition after many of the Hanna-Barbera staff and performers vacated the facilities in 1997, despite the efforts of Barbera and the others to preserve it. In May 2004, the [[Los Angeles City Council]] approved a plan to preserve the headquarters, while allowing retail and residential development on the site.<ref name="latimes-hb-complex">{{cite news |last1=Biederman |first1=Patricia Ward |title=Agreement Reanimates Historic Hanna-Barbera Complex |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jun-07-me-cartoon7-story.html |access-date=March 4, 2019 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=June 7, 2004}}</ref>', 79 => '', 80 => '=== Succession and legacy-based properties (2001–present) ===', 81 => '[[File:Hanna-Barbera Logo.svg|thumb|Logo used on Warner Bros.-branded HB material since 2001]]', 82 => 'Warner Bros. Animation has continued to produce new productions based on Hanna-Barbera's legacy properties. Barbera continued to be involved in the production of new material based on Hanna-Barbera's properties until his death of natural causes on December 18, 2006.<ref name="Dallas Morning News">{{cite web |url=http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html |title=Cartoon creator Joe Barbera dies |access-date=August 16, 2008 |date=December 18, 2006 |work=Dallas Morning News |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |archive-date=February 25, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html}}</ref>', 83 => '', 84 => 'Warner Bros. has released several theatrical films based on Hanna-Barbera properties since 2002. Most recently, ''[[Scoob!]]'' came out on May 15, 2020, which is intended to be the first installment of a Hanna-Barbera cinematic universe.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Sciretta |first1=Peter |title=The Next Scooby-Doo Movie Will Launch a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe [CinemaCon 2016] |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=/Film |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=April 12, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Nolan |first1=L.D. |title=Is There a Hanna-Barbera Cinematic Universe In the Works? |url=https://www.cbr.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/ |website=CBR.com |access-date=June 26, 2019 |date=March 4, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=McNary |first1=Dave |title=Scooby-Doo Animated Movie Moves Back Two Years to 2020 |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/animated-scooby-movie-moves-back-2020-1202408718/ |access-date=January 31, 2018 |work=Variety |date=May 3, 2017 |language=en}}</ref> [[Warner Animation Group]] also has an animated ''The Jetsons'' film,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/anitmated-jetsons-movie-sausage-party-director-1202444840/ |title=Animated 'Jetsons' Movie Lifting off With 'Sausage Party' Director |last=McNary |first=Dave |work=Variety |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=May 25, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/402671-the-jetsons-planned-as-animated-feature |title=The Jetsons Planned as Live Action Feature |last=Lesnik |first=Silas |work=[[ComingSoon.net]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://deadline.com/2015/01/the-jetsons-animated-feature-warner-brothers-1201356816/ |title=Warner Bros Plots 'The Jetsons' Animated Feature; Matt Lieberman Writing |last=Fleming |first=Mike Jr. |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |date=January 23, 2015 |access-date=January 23, 2015}}</ref> an animated ''The Flintstones'' film and an animated ''Wacky Races'' film<ref name=WBVariety>{{cite web |url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/tom-and-jerry-scooby-doo-tim-story-warner-animation-1202978052/amp/ |title='Tom and Jerry,' 'Scooby-Doo' Movies Land Top Talent at Warner Animation Group (EXCLUSIVE) |first1=Justin |last1=Kroll |date=October 15, 2018 |work=Variety}}</ref> in development, along with more new content.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dccomics.com/blog/2019/04/18/get-to-know-hanna-barbera-beyond |title=Get to Know Hanna-Barbera Beyond |access-date=April 14, 2016 |date=November 26, 2016 |publisher=[[DC Comics]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbr.com/dcs-heroes-to-crossover-with-hanna-barbera-in-march-annuals/ |title=DC'S HEROES & HANNA-BARBERA CREATIONS TO CROSSOVER IN MARCH ANNUALS |website=Comic Book Resources |first=Anthony |last=Couto |date=December 12, 2016|access-date=December 13, 2016}}</ref>', 85 => '', 86 => 'On April 7, 2021, [[Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe|Cartoon Network Studios Europe]] announced that it would rebrand as Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe to revive the name.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ramachandran|first=Naman|date=2021-04-07|title=WarnerMedia Reinstates Iconic Hanna-Barbera Brand With London-based European Studio|url=https://variety.com/2021/tv/global/warnermedia-hanna-barbera-studio-europe-1234945602/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-04-07|website=Variety|language=en-US}}</ref>' ]
All external links added in the edit (added_links)
[]
All external links removed in the edit (removed_links)
[ 0 => 'http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html', 1 => 'https://animationguild.org/about-the-guild/the50s-the90s/', 2 => 'https://apnews.com/e4b7fe7b58573927b9188329b6cd66c1', 3 => 'https://books.google.com/books?=U58P6s4mx3cC&pg=PA445&dq=taft+broadcasting+hanna+barbera&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZfiPUZz-BcONygHFmIHQBQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=taft%20broadcasting%20hanna%20barbera&f=false', 4 => 'https://bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists', 5 => 'https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10443937', 6 => 'https://deadline.com/2015/01/the-jetsons-animated-feature-warner-brothers-1201356816/', 7 => 'https://fredseibert.com/post/68958612/what-a-cartoon-video-frame-grabs', 8 => 'https://interviews.televisionacademy.com/interviews/joseph-barbera', 9 => 'https://popgeeks.com/the-flashback-interview-tom-ruegger/', 10 => 'https://televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm', 11 => 'https://variety.com/2006/digital/markets-festivals/cartoon-giant-barbera-dies-1117956009/', 12 => 'https://variety.com/2017/film/news/animated-scooby-movie-moves-back-2020-1202408718/', 13 => 'https://variety.com/2017/film/news/anitmated-jetsons-movie-sausage-party-director-1202444840/', 14 => 'https://variety.com/2018/film/news/tom-and-jerry-scooby-doo-tim-story-warner-animation-1202978052/amp/', 15 => 'https://variety.com/2021/tv/global/warnermedia-hanna-barbera-studio-europe-1234945602/', 16 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html', 17 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20090224002810/http://www.bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists', 18 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20130128110448/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm', 19 => 'https://www.cbr.com/dcs-heroes-to-crossover-with-hanna-barbera-in-march-annuals/', 20 => 'https://www.cbr.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/', 21 => 'https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/402671-the-jetsons-planned-as-animated-feature', 22 => 'https://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html', 23 => 'https://www.dccomics.com/blog/2019/04/18/get-to-know-hanna-barbera-beyond', 24 => 'https://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-7746020.html', 25 => 'https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-10-30-fi-565-story.html', 26 => 'https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jun-07-me-cartoon7-story.html', 27 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/193/12/30/business/company-news-turner-buys-remaining-50-stake-in-hanna-barbera.html?scp=5&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 28 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/09/business/hanna-barbera-follows-disney-map.html', 29 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/23/movies/caveman-to-carp-the-prime-time-cartoon-devolves.html?scp=27&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 30 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html?scp=24&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 31 => 'https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1989-08-19-8908192010-story.html', 32 => 'https://www.slashfilm.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/', 33 => 'https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php', 34 => 'https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php?y=2013', 35 => 'https://www.telecompaper.com/news/porchlight-entertainment-set-up--49098', 36 => 'https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/05/the-secret-of-scooby-doos-enduring-appeal/609091/' ]
All external links in the new text (all_links)
[ 0 => 'https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/hanna-barbera', 1 => 'https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352', 2 => 'https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza', 3 => 'https://www.awn.com/animationworld/unlimited-imagination', 4 => 'http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6193603.stm', 5 => 'http://www.filmreference.com/encyclopedia/Academy-Awards-Crime-Films/Cartoons-THE-GOLDEN-ERA.html', 6 => 'http://dawsbutler.com/hb-article-web/hb-article-05.jpg', 7 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/02/movies/television-peter-pan-garfield-and-bart-all-have-asian-roots.html?scp=45&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 8 => 'https://books.google.com/books?id=n9meAAAAIAAJ', 9 => 'https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19880207&printsec=frontpage&hl=en', 10 => 'https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=20,29,35,45&post=24937', 11 => 'https://archive.org/details/SCANIMATEDVDCOMPLETO', 12 => '//www.worldcat.org/oclc/234090730', 13 => 'https://www.worldcat.org/title/scanimate-dvd-1/oclc/234090730', 14 => 'https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598', 15 => '//www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598', 16 => 'http://graphics.stanford.edu/~levoy/sands_award.html', 17 => 'https://www.nrm.org/2016/12/norman-rockwell-museum-presents-hanna-barbera-architects-saturday-morning/', 18 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/29/archives/hannabarbera-acquired-by-taft-broadcasting-co.html', 19 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1991/07/20/business/company-news-hanna-barbera-sale-is-weighed.html?scp=9&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 20 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html', 21 => 'https://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq', 22 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170610120753/http://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq', 23 => 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736464#identifiers', 24 => 'https://archive.org/details/mylifeintoonsfro00barb', 25 => 'https://archive.org/details/saturdaymorningf00burk', 26 => 'http://www.spectropop.com/HBR/index.htm', 27 => 'https://books.google.com/books?id=WlEjmDkdc08C&pg=PA28', 28 => 'https://web.archive.org/*/www2.warnerbros.com/hannabarbera/', 29 => 'https://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Hanna-Barbera_Studios/', 30 => 'https://web.archive.org/*/http://www.hanna-barbera.com', 31 => 'https://isni.org/isni/0000000098129152', 32 => 'https://viaf.org/viaf/145398068', 33 => 'https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50034032/', 34 => 'https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118764658', 35 => 'https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118764658', 36 => 'http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007352580105171', 37 => 'https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50034032', 38 => 'https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2003181150&CON_LNG=ENG', 39 => 'https://www.idref.fr/026534304' ]
Links in the page, before the edit (old_links)
[ 0 => '//www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598', 1 => '//www.worldcat.org/oclc/234090730', 2 => 'http://dawsbutler.com/hb-article-web/hb-article-05.jpg', 3 => 'http://graphics.stanford.edu/~levoy/sands_award.html', 4 => 'http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6193603.stm', 5 => 'http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007352580105171', 6 => 'http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html', 7 => 'http://www.filmreference.com/encyclopedia/Academy-Awards-Crime-Films/Cartoons-THE-GOLDEN-ERA.html', 8 => 'http://www.spectropop.com/HBR/index.htm', 9 => 'https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2003181150&CON_LNG=ENG', 10 => 'https://animationguild.org/about-the-guild/the50s-the90s/', 11 => 'https://apnews.com/e4b7fe7b58573927b9188329b6cd66c1', 12 => 'https://archive.org/details/SCANIMATEDVDCOMPLETO', 13 => 'https://archive.org/details/mylifeintoonsfro00barb', 14 => 'https://archive.org/details/saturdaymorningf00burk', 15 => 'https://books.google.com/books?=U58P6s4mx3cC&pg=PA445&dq=taft+broadcasting+hanna+barbera&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ZfiPUZz-BcONygHFmIHQBQ&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=taft%20broadcasting%20hanna%20barbera&f=false', 16 => 'https://books.google.com/books?id=WlEjmDkdc08C&pg=PA28', 17 => 'https://books.google.com/books?id=n9meAAAAIAAJ', 18 => 'https://bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists', 19 => 'https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10443937', 20 => 'https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118764658', 21 => 'https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118764658', 22 => 'https://deadline.com/2015/01/the-jetsons-animated-feature-warner-brothers-1201356816/', 23 => 'https://fredseibert.com/post/68958612/what-a-cartoon-video-frame-grabs', 24 => 'https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50034032', 25 => 'https://interviews.televisionacademy.com/interviews/joseph-barbera', 26 => 'https://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq', 27 => 'https://isni.org/isni/0000000098129152', 28 => 'https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&dat=19880207&printsec=frontpage&hl=en', 29 => 'https://popgeeks.com/the-flashback-interview-tom-ruegger/', 30 => 'https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=20,29,35,45&post=24937', 31 => 'https://televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm', 32 => 'https://variety.com/2006/digital/markets-festivals/cartoon-giant-barbera-dies-1117956009/', 33 => 'https://variety.com/2017/film/news/animated-scooby-movie-moves-back-2020-1202408718/', 34 => 'https://variety.com/2017/film/news/anitmated-jetsons-movie-sausage-party-director-1202444840/', 35 => 'https://variety.com/2018/film/news/tom-and-jerry-scooby-doo-tim-story-warner-animation-1202978052/amp/', 36 => 'https://variety.com/2021/tv/global/warnermedia-hanna-barbera-studio-europe-1234945602/', 37 => 'https://viaf.org/viaf/145398068', 38 => 'https://web.archive.org/*/http://www.hanna-barbera.com', 39 => 'https://web.archive.org/*/www2.warnerbros.com/hannabarbera/', 40 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20080225023220/http://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html', 41 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20090224002810/http://www.bubblegum-music.com/categories/artists', 42 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20130128110448/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/scooby.htm', 43 => 'https://web.archive.org/web/20170610120753/http://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&p=irol-faq', 44 => 'https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352', 45 => 'https://www.awn.com/animationworld/unlimited-imagination', 46 => 'https://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Hanna-Barbera_Studios/', 47 => 'https://www.cbr.com/dcs-heroes-to-crossover-with-hanna-barbera-in-march-annuals/', 48 => 'https://www.cbr.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/', 49 => 'https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/402671-the-jetsons-planned-as-animated-feature', 50 => 'https://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/ent/stories/121906dnentbarberaobit.1e1b331.html', 51 => 'https://www.dccomics.com/blog/2019/04/18/get-to-know-hanna-barbera-beyond', 52 => 'https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza', 53 => 'https://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-7746020.html', 54 => 'https://www.idref.fr/026534304', 55 => 'https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1991-10-30-fi-565-story.html', 56 => 'https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-jun-07-me-cartoon7-story.html', 57 => 'https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/hanna-barbera', 58 => 'https://www.nrm.org/2016/12/norman-rockwell-museum-presents-hanna-barbera-architects-saturday-morning/', 59 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/193/12/30/business/company-news-turner-buys-remaining-50-stake-in-hanna-barbera.html?scp=5&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 60 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/29/archives/hannabarbera-acquired-by-taft-broadcasting-co.html', 61 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1990/01/09/business/hanna-barbera-follows-disney-map.html', 62 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/02/movies/television-peter-pan-garfield-and-bart-all-have-asian-roots.html?scp=45&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 63 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1991/07/20/business/company-news-hanna-barbera-sale-is-weighed.html?scp=9&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 64 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1992/01/23/movies/caveman-to-carp-the-prime-time-cartoon-devolves.html?scp=27&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 65 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html?scp=24&sq=Hanna-Barbera&st=cse', 66 => 'https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html', 67 => 'https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1989-08-19-8908192010-story.html', 68 => 'https://www.slashfilm.com/hanna-barbera-cinematic-universe/', 69 => 'https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php', 70 => 'https://www.stusshow.com/archives.php?y=2013', 71 => 'https://www.telecompaper.com/news/porchlight-entertainment-set-up--49098', 72 => 'https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2020/05/the-secret-of-scooby-doos-enduring-appeal/609091/', 73 => 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736464#identifiers', 74 => 'https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50034032/', 75 => 'https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598', 76 => 'https://www.worldcat.org/title/scanimate-dvd-1/oclc/234090730' ]
Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html)
'<div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American animation studio</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the American animation studio that was active from 1957 to 2001. For the British animation studio rebranded using the Hanna-Barbera name in 2021, see <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_Studios_Europe" title="Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe">Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066479718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org" style="font-size: 125%;">Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Hanna-Barbera_Cartoons,_Inc._Logotipo.png" class="image"><img alt="Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. Logotipo.png" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Hanna-Barbera_Cartoons%2C_Inc._Logotipo.png/220px-Hanna-Barbera_Cartoons%2C_Inc._Logotipo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="37" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Hanna-Barbera_Cartoons%2C_Inc._Logotipo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="42" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Hbstudio1990s.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Hbstudio1990s.jpg" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Hbstudio1990s.jpg/220px-Hbstudio1990s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Hbstudio1990s.jpg/330px-Hbstudio1990s.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/4/49/Hbstudio1990s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="255" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">The Hanna-Barbera headquarters in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>H-B Enterprises, Inc. (1957–1959)</li><li>Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. (1959–1991)</li><li>Hanna-Barbera, Inc. (1991–1992)</li><li>H-B Production Co. (1992–1993)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Television" title="Television">Television</a></li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Film_industry" title="Film industry">Film</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">July&#160;7, 1957<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;65 years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1957-07-07</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Hanna" title="William Hanna">William Hanna</a></li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joseph_Barbera" title="Joseph Barbera">Joseph Barbera</a></li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/George_Sidney" title="George Sidney">George Sidney</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Defunct</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">2001<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;21&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtend">2001</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Fate</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;">Absorbed into <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Animation" title="Warner Bros. Animation">Warner Bros. Animation</a>, and collapsed into <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Studios" title="Cartoon Network Studios">Cartoon Network Studios</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Successors</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Warner Bros. Animation</li><li>Cartoon Network Studios</li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_Studios_Europe" title="Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe">Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div style="display: inline;" class="locality"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/California" title="California">California</a>, U.S. <span style="font-size:85%;">(1957–1998)</span></li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sherman_Oaks_Galleria" title="Sherman Oaks Galleria">Sherman Oaks Galleria</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sherman_Oaks,_Los_Angeles" title="Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles">Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles</a>, California, U.S. <span style="font-size:85%;">(1998–2001)</span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Products</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Theatrical feature films</li><li>Television films</li><li>Television series</li><li>Theatrical short films</li><li>Commercials</li><li>Direct-to-video entries</li><li>Specials</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Screen_Gems" title="Screen Gems">Screen Gems Television</a> (18%) <span style="font-size:85%;">(until 1966)</span></li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Taft_Broadcasting" title="Taft Broadcasting">Taft Broadcasting</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1966–1987)</span></li><li>Great American Broadcasting <span style="font-size:85%;">(1987–1991)</span></li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Broadcasting_System" title="Turner Broadcasting System">Turner Broadcasting System</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1991–1996)</span></li><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WarnerMedia" title="WarnerMedia">Time Warner</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(1996–2001)</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Taft Broadcasting <span style="font-size:85%;">(1966–1987)</span></li><li>Great American Broadcasting <span style="font-size:85%;">(1987–1991)</span></li><li>Turner Broadcasting System <span style="font-size:85%;">(1991–1996)</span></li><li>Warner Bros. Animation <span style="font-size:85%;">(1996–2001)</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 0.5em;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Divisions</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height: 1.35em;"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wang_Film_Productions" title="Wang Film Productions">Wang Film Productions</a></li><li>Cartoon Network Studios</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc.</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;h&#39; in &#39;hi&#39;">h</span><span title="/æ/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;bad&#39;">æ</span><span title="&#39;n&#39; in &#39;nigh&#39;">n</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span><span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="&#39;b&#39; in &#39;buy&#39;">b</span><span title="/ɑːr/: &#39;ar&#39; in &#39;far&#39;">ɑːr</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="&#39;b&#39; in &#39;buy&#39;">b</span><span title="/ɛər/: &#39;are&#39; in &#39;bare&#39;">ɛər</span><span title="/ə/: &#39;a&#39; in &#39;about&#39;">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling">bar-<span style="font-size:90%">BAIR</span>-ə</i></a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">&#91;1&#93;</a></sup> was an American <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation_studio" title="Animation studio">animation studio</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Production_company" title="Production company">production company</a> that produced <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation" title="Animation">animated</a> programming until 2001. It was founded on July 7, 1957, by <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry" title="Tom and Jerry">Tom and Jerry</a></i> creators and former <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer_cartoon_studio" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio">MGM cartoon studio</a> staff <a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Hanna" title="William Hanna">William Hanna</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joseph_Barbera" title="Joseph Barbera">Joseph Barbera</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HannaRuffReddy_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HannaRuffReddy-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Their productions included <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Huckleberry_Hound_Show" title="The Huckleberry Hound Show">Huckleberry Hound</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Quick_Draw_McGraw_Show" title="The Quick Draw McGraw Show">Quick Draw McGraw</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flintstones" title="The Flintstones">The Flintstones</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Yogi_Bear_Show" title="The Yogi Bear Show">Yogi Bear</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Top_Cat" title="Top Cat">Top Cat</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Jetsons" title="The Jetsons">The Jetsons</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jonny_Quest_(TV_series)" title="Jonny Quest (TV series)">Jonny Quest</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wacky_Races_(1968_TV_series)" title="Wacky Races (1968 TV series)">Wacky Races</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo,_Where_Are_You!" title="Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!">Scooby-Doo</a></i> and <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Smurfs_(1981_TV_series)" title="The Smurfs (1981 TV series)">The Smurfs</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3">&#91;3&#93;</a></sup> Their cartoons won eight <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmys</a> among other honors.<sup id="cite_ref-AMawards_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AMawards-4">&#91;4&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Accomplishments-Emmys.com_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Accomplishments-Emmys.com-5">&#91;5&#93;</a></sup> </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Cartoon_Network_programming"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Cartoon Network programming</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Production"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Production</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Production_process_changes"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Production process changes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Digital_innovation"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Digital innovation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Sound_effects"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Sound effects</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Ownership"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Ownership</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#List_of_Hanna-Barbera_productions"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">List of Hanna-Barbera productions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Cartoon_Network_programming">Cartoon Network programming</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Cartoon Network programming">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>First promoted as <i>World Premiere Toons</i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/What_a_Cartoon!" title="What a Cartoon!">What a Cartoon!</a></i>, an animation anthology showcase led by Seibert, premiered and featured new creator-driven shorts developed for Cartoon Network. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dexter%27s_Laboratory" title="Dexter&#39;s Laboratory">Dexter's Laboratory</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Bravo" title="Johnny Bravo">Johnny Bravo</a></i>, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cow_and_Chicken" title="Cow and Chicken">Cow and Chicken</a></i> and <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Powerpuff_Girls" title="The Powerpuff Girls">The Powerpuff Girls</a></i> were the first out of the 48 cartoons to get their own full-fledged series. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Production">Production</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Production">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Production_process_changes">Production process changes</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Production process changes">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>The small budgets that television animation producers had to work within prevented Hanna-Barbera from working with the full theatrical-quality animation that Hanna and Barbera had been known for at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. While the budget for MGM's seven-minute <i>Tom and Jerry</i> shorts was about $35,000, the Hanna-Barbera studios were required to produce five-minute <i>Ruff and Reddy</i> episodes for no more than $3,000 apiece.<sup id="cite_ref-HannaRuffReddy_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HannaRuffReddy-2">&#91;2&#93;</a></sup> To keep within these tighter budgets, Hanna-Barbera furthered the concept of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Limited_animation" title="Limited animation">limited animation</a> (also called "planned animation")<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">&#91;6&#93;</a></sup> practiced and popularized by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/UPA_(animation_studio)" class="mw-redirect" title="UPA (animation studio)">United Productions of America</a> (UPA) studio, which also once had a partnership with Columbia Pictures. Character designs were simplified, and backgrounds and animation cycles (walks, runs, etc.) were regularly re-purposed. </p><p>Characters were often broken up into a handful of levels so that only the parts of the body that needed to be moved at a given time (i.e. a mouth, an arm, a head) would be animated. The rest of the figure would remain on a held animation cel. This allowed a typical seven-minute short to be done with only nearly 2,000 drawings instead of the usual 14,000.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">&#91;7&#93;</a></sup> Dialogue, music, and sound effects were emphasized over action, leading <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chuck_Jones" title="Chuck Jones">Chuck Jones</a>—a contemporary who worked for <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Cartoons" title="Warner Bros. Cartoons">Warner Bros. Cartoons</a> and whose short <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Dover_Boys" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dover Boys">The Dover Boys</a></i> practically invented many of the concepts in limited animation—to disparagingly refer to the limited television cartoons produced by Hanna-Barbera and others as "illustrated radio".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8">&#91;8&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>In a story published by <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Saturday_Evening_Post" title="The Saturday Evening Post">The Saturday Evening Post</a></i> in 1961, critics stated that Hanna-Barbera was taking on more work than it could handle and was resorting to shortcuts only a television audience would tolerate.<sup id="cite_ref-SEP_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SEP-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> An executive who worked for <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Walt_Disney_Animation_Studios" title="Walt Disney Animation Studios">Walt Disney Productions</a> said, "We don't even consider [them] competition".<sup id="cite_ref-SEP_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SEP-9">&#91;9&#93;</a></sup> Animation historian Christopher P. Lehman argues that Hanna-Barbera attempted to maximize their <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">bottom line</a> by recycling story formulas and characterization instead of introducing new ones. Once a formula for an original series was deemed successful, the studio would keep reusing it in subsequent series.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELehman200725-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> Besides copying their own works, Hanna-Barbera would draw inspiration from the works of other people and studios.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELehman200725-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Lehman considers that the studio served as the main example of how animation studios that focused on TV animation differed from those that focused on theatrical animation. Theatrical animation studios tried to maintain full and fluid animation and consequently struggled with the rising expenses associated with producing it.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELehman200725-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> Limited animation as practiced by Hanna-Barbera kept production costs at a minimum. The cost in quality of using this technique was that Hanna-Barbera's characters only moved when necessary.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELehman200725-10">&#91;10&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Its solution to the criticism over its quality was to go into films. It produced six theatrical feature films, among them are higher-quality versions of its television cartoons and adaptations of other material. It was also one of the first animation studios to have their work produced overseas. One of these companies was a subsidiary began by Hanna-Barbera in November 1987 called Fil-Cartoons in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">&#91;11&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">&#91;12&#93;</a></sup> with Jerry Smith as a consultant for the subsidiary.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">&#91;13&#93;</a></sup> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wang_Film_Productions" title="Wang Film Productions">Wang Film Productions</a> got its start as an overseas facility for the studio in 1978.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">&#91;14&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Digital_innovation">Digital innovation</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Digital innovation">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Hanna-Barbera was among the first animation studios to incorporate digital tools into their pipeline. As early as the 1970s, they experimented with using <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scanimate" title="Scanimate">Scanimate</a>, a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Video_synthesizer" title="Video synthesizer">video synthesizer</a>, to create an early form of digital <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cutout_animation" title="Cutout animation">cutout style</a> or <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_animation" title="Flash animation">Flash animation</a>. A clip of artists using the machine to manipulate scanned images of <i>Scooby-Doo</i> characters, scaling and warping the artwork to simulate animation, is available at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15">&#91;15&#93;</a></sup> Likewise, Hanna-Barbera was perhaps the first proponent of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Digital_ink_and_paint" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital ink and paint">digital ink and paint</a>, a process wherein animators' drawings were scanned into computers and colored using software. Led by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marc_Levoy" title="Marc Levoy">Marc Levoy</a>, Hanna-Barbera began developing a computerized digital ink and paint system in 1979 to help bypass much of the time-consuming labor of painting and photographing cels.<sup id="cite_ref-digital_ink_and_paint_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-digital_ink_and_paint-16">&#91;16&#93;</a></sup> The process was implemented on a third of Hanna-Barbera's animated programs, televised feature films and specials from 1984 through 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-digital_ink_and_paint_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-digital_ink_and_paint-16">&#91;16&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">&#91;17&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Sound_effects">Sound effects</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Sound effects">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h3> <p>Hanna-Barbera was known for its large library of sound effects, which have been featured in exhibitions at the Norman Rockwell Museum.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">&#91;18&#93;</a></sup> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Ownership">Ownership</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Ownership">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p>After Hanna-Barbera's partnership with Screen Gems ended in 1966, it would be sold to Taft Broadcasting<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">&#91;19&#93;</a></sup> and remain under ownership until 1991, when Turner Broadcasting System bought the studio and its library for the Turner-owned networks, including Cartoon Network<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">&#91;20&#93;</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">&#91;21&#93;</a></sup> and would remain until 1996, the year of the merger between Turner and Time Warner.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">&#91;22&#93;</a></sup> In 2001, the studio would finally be absorbed into Warner Bros. Animation. Since Hanna-Barbera's closure, Warner Bros. has continued to produce new material and programming based on its classic IPs, with Hanna-Barbera's classic logo occasionally appearing in various productions. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="List_of_Hanna-Barbera_productions">List of Hanna-Barbera productions</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: List of Hanna-Barbera productions">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_works_produced_by_Hanna-Barbera_Productions" title="List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions">List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions</a></div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="See_also">See also</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1093669538">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:solid #aaa 1px}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalbox.tright{margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul{display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalborder>ul{padding:0.1em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:first-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox>ul>li>span:last-child{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}</style><div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint plainlist portalbox portalborder tright"> <ul> <li><span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Mad_scientist.svg" class="image"><img alt="icon" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Mad_scientist.svg/30px-Mad_scientist.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Mad_scientist.svg/45px-Mad_scientist.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Mad_scientist.svg/60px-Mad_scientist.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="684" data-file-height="640" /></a></span><span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Cartoon" title="Portal:Cartoon">Cartoon portal</a></span></li> <li><span><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span><span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></span></li> <li><span><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/28px-Video-x-generic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/42px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e7/Video-x-generic.svg/56px-Video-x-generic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span><span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Film" title="Portal:Film">Film portal</a></span></li> <li><span><img alt="flag" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="noviewer thumbborder" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span><span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Hanna-Barbera_characters" title="List of Hanna-Barbera characters">List of Hanna-Barbera characters</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(TV_network)" title="Boomerang (TV network)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_films_based_on_Hanna-Barbera_cartoons" title="List of films based on Hanna-Barbera cartoons">List of films based on Hanna-Barbera cartoons</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Hanna-Barbera-based_video_games" title="List of Hanna-Barbera-based video games">List of Hanna-Barbera-based video games</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_in_amusement_parks" title="Hanna-Barbera in amusement parks">Hanna-Barbera in amusement parks</a></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_works_produced_by_Hanna-Barbera_Productions#Hanna–Barbera_Classics_Collection" title="List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions">Hanna-Barbera Classics Collection</a></i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Golden_age_of_American_animation" title="Golden age of American animation">Golden age of American animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation_in_the_United_States_in_the_television_era" title="Animation in the United States in the television era">Animation in the United States in the television era</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Laugh_track" title="Laugh track">Laugh track</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_animation_studios_owned_by_Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="List of animation studios owned by Warner Bros. Discovery">List of animation studios owned by Warner Bros. Discovery</a></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <p><b>Notes</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1011085734">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1067248974">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/hanna-barbera">"Hanna Barbera"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Longman_Dictionary_of_Contemporary_English" title="Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English">Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English</a></i>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Longman" title="Longman">Longman</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Longman+Dictionary+of+Contemporary+English&amp;rft.atitle=Hanna+Barbera&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ldoceonline.com%2Fdictionary%2Fhanna-barbera&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HannaRuffReddy-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-HannaRuffReddy_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-HannaRuffReddy_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hanna, William and Ito, Tom (1999). <i>A Cast of Friends</i>. New York: Da Capo Press. 0306-80917-6. Pg. 81–83</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFHolz2017" class="citation book cs1">Holz, Jo (2017). <i>Kids' TV Grows Up: The Path from Howdy Doody to SpongeBob</i>. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. pp.&#160;81–85, 124–126. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4766-6874-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4766-6874-1"><bdi>978-1-4766-6874-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kids%27+TV+Grows+Up%3A+The+Path+from+Howdy+Doody+to+SpongeBob&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&amp;rft.pages=81-85%2C+124-126&amp;rft.pub=McFarland&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4766-6874-1&amp;rft.aulast=Holz&amp;rft.aufirst=Jo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AMawards-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AMawards_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/william-hanna-p93352">"William Hanna – Awards"</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Allmovie" class="mw-redirect" title="Allmovie">allmovie</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=William+Hanna+%E2%80%93+Awards&amp;rft.pub=allmovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fwilliam-hanna-p93352&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Accomplishments-Emmys.com-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Accomplishments-Emmys.com_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/news/hanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza">"Hanna-Barbera Sculpture Unveiled Animation Legends Honored in Hall of Fame Plaza"</a>. Emmys.com. March 16, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hanna-Barbera+Sculpture+Unveiled+Animation+Legends+Honored+in+Hall+of+Fame+Plaza&amp;rft.pub=Emmys.com&amp;rft.date=2005-03-16&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.emmys.com%2Fnews%2Fhanna-barbera-sculpture-unveiled-animation-legends-honored-hall-fame-plaza&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFSeibertBurnett" class="citation web cs1">Seibert, Fred; Burnett, Bill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.awn.com/animationworld/unlimited-imagination">"Unlimited Imagination"</a>. <i>Animation World Network</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Animation+World+Network&amp;rft.atitle=Unlimited+Imagination&amp;rft.aulast=Seibert&amp;rft.aufirst=Fred&amp;rft.au=Burnett%2C+Bill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.awn.com%2Fanimationworld%2Funlimited-imagination&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span> Seibert was also a former president at Hanna-Barbera.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6193603.stm">"Hanna Barbera's golden age of animation"</a>. December 19, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Hanna+Barbera%27s+golden+age+of+animation&amp;rft.date=2006-12-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fentertainment%2F6193603.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmreference.com/encyclopedia/Academy-Awards-Crime-Films/Cartoons-THE-GOLDEN-ERA.html">"The golden era - Cartoons - film, director, music"</a>. <i>filmreference.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=filmreference.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+golden+era+-+Cartoons+-+film%2C+director%2C+music&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmreference.com%2Fencyclopedia%2FAcademy-Awards-Crime-Films%2FCartoons-THE-GOLDEN-ERA.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SEP-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SEP_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SEP_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">(December 2, 1961) "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dawsbutler.com/hb-article-web/hb-article-05.jpg">TV'S Most Unexpected Hit – <i>The Flintstones</i></a>" <i>The Saturday Evening Post</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELehman200725-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELehman200725_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLehman2007">Lehman 2007</a>, p.&#160;25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFBasler1990" class="citation news cs1">Basler, Barbara (December 2, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1990/12/02/movies/television-peter-pan-garfield-and-bart-all-have-asian-roots.html?scp=45&amp;sq=Hanna-Barbera&amp;st=cse">"TELEVISION; Peter Pan, Garfield and Bart – All Have Asian Roots"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=TELEVISION%3B+Peter+Pan%2C+Garfield+and+Bart+%E2%80%93+All+Have+Asian+Roots&amp;rft.date=1990-12-02&amp;rft.aulast=Basler&amp;rft.aufirst=Barbara&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1990%2F12%2F02%2Fmovies%2Ftelevision-peter-pan-garfield-and-bart-all-have-asian-roots.html%3Fscp%3D45%26sq%3DHanna-Barbera%26st%3Dcse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n9meAAAAIAAJ"><i>Philippine Company Profiles</i></a> (1993&#160;ed.). Mahal Kong Pilipinas, Inc. 1993. p.&#160;198<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Philippine+Company+Profiles&amp;rft.pages=198&amp;rft.edition=1993&amp;rft.pub=Mahal+Kong+Pilipinas%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.date=1993&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn9meAAAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=8cBNEdFwSQkC&amp;dat=19880207&amp;printsec=frontpage&amp;hl=en">"Toast"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Manila_Standard" title="Manila Standard">Manila Standard</a></i>. Standard Publications, Inc. February 7, 1988. p.&#160;9<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Manila+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=Toast&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.date=1988-02-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D8cBNEdFwSQkC%26dat%3D19880207%26printsec%3Dfrontpage%26hl%3Den&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFViolet1998" class="citation web cs1">Violet, Chang (May 1, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=20,29,35,45&amp;post=24937">"Wang's World"</a>. Taiwan Info.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wang%27s+World&amp;rft.pub=Taiwan+Info&amp;rft.date=1998-05-01&amp;rft.aulast=Violet&amp;rft.aufirst=Chang&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftaiwantoday.tw%2Fnews.php%3Funit%3D20%2C29%2C35%2C45%26post%3D24937&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1">Seig, David; Harrison, Lee (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/SCANIMATEDVDCOMPLETO"><i>The Development of Computer Generated Animated Characters</i></a> (DVD). <a href="/enwiki/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="/enwiki//www.worldcat.org/oclc/234090730">234090730</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/title/scanimate-dvd-1/oclc/234090730">the original</a> on July 22, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Development+of+Computer+Generated+Animated+Characters&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F234090730&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Ftitle%2Fscanimate-dvd-1%2Foclc%2F234090730&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-digital_ink_and_paint-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-digital_ink_and_paint_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-digital_ink_and_paint_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFJones,_Angie.2007" class="citation book cs1">Jones, Angie. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598"><i>Thinking animation&#160;: bridging the gap between 2D and CG</i></a>. Boston, MA: Thomson Course Technology. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59863-260-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59863-260-6"><bdi>978-1-59863-260-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="/enwiki//www.worldcat.org/oclc/228168598">228168598</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Thinking+animation+%3A+bridging+the+gap+between+2D+and+CG&amp;rft.place=Boston%2C+MA&amp;rft.pub=Thomson+Course+Technology&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F228168598&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-59863-260-6&amp;rft.au=Jones%2C+Angie.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F228168598&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://graphics.stanford.edu/~levoy/sands_award.html">"1976 Charles Goodwin Sands Memorial Medal"</a>. <i>graphics.stanford.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 20,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=graphics.stanford.edu&amp;rft.atitle=1976+Charles+Goodwin+Sands+Memorial+Medal&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgraphics.stanford.edu%2F~levoy%2Fsands_award.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nrm.org/2016/12/norman-rockwell-museum-presents-hanna-barbera-architects-saturday-morning/">"Norman Rockwell Museum Presents "Hanna-Barbera: The Architects of Saturday Morning"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Norman Rockwell Museum</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Norman+Rockwell+Museum&amp;rft.atitle=Norman+Rockwell+Museum+Presents+%22Hanna-Barbera%3A+The+Architects+of+Saturday+Morning%22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nrm.org%2F2016%2F12%2Fnorman-rockwell-museum-presents-hanna-barbera-architects-saturday-morning%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/29/archives/hannabarbera-acquired-by-taft-broadcasting-co.html">"Hana-Barbera Acquired By Taft Broadcasting Co. - The New York Times"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. December 29, 1966<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 5,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hana-Barbera+Acquired+By+Taft+Broadcasting+Co.+-+The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.date=1966-12-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F12%2F29%2Farchives%2Fhannabarbera-acquired-by-taft-broadcasting-co.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1991/07/20/business/company-news-hanna-barbera-sale-is-weighed.html?scp=9&amp;sq=Hanna-Barbera&amp;st=cse">"COMPANY NEWS; Hanna-Barbera Sale Is Weighed"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. July 20, 1991<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 19,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=COMPANY+NEWS%3B+Hanna-Barbera+Sale+Is+Weighed&amp;rft.date=1991-07-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1991%2F07%2F20%2Fbusiness%2Fcompany-news-hanna-barbera-sale-is-weighed.html%3Fscp%3D9%26sq%3DHanna-Barbera%26st%3Dcse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFCarter1992" class="citation news cs1">Carter, Bill (February 19, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1992/02/19/business/the-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html">"COMPANY NEWS; A New Life For Cartoons"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 17,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=COMPANY+NEWS%3B+A+New+Life+For+Cartoons&amp;rft.date=1992-02-19&amp;rft.aulast=Carter&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1992%2F02%2F19%2Fbusiness%2Fthe-media-business-turner-broadcasting-plans-to-start-a-cartoon-channel.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&amp;p=irol-faq">"FAQs - Time Warner - Investor Relations - Time Warner Inc"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170610120753/http://ir.timewarner.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=70972&amp;p=irol-faq">Archived</a> from the original on June 10, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=FAQs+-+Time+Warner+-+Investor+Relations+-+Time+Warner+Inc.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fir.timewarner.com%2Fphoenix.zhtml%3Fc%3D70972%26p%3Dirol-faq&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><b>Bibliography</b> </p> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFBarbera1994" class="citation book cs1">Barbera, Joseph (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/mylifeintoonsfro00barb"><i>My Life in 'Toons: From Flatbush to Bedrock in Under a Century</i></a>. Atlanta, GA: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Turner Publishing">Turner Publishing</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/157-036042-1" title="Special:BookSources/157-036042-1"><bdi>157-036042-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=My+Life+in+%27Toons%3A+From+Flatbush+to+Bedrock+in+Under+a+Century&amp;rft.place=Atlanta%2C+GA&amp;rft.pub=Turner+Publishing&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.isbn=157-036042-1&amp;rft.aulast=Barbera&amp;rft.aufirst=Joseph&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmylifeintoonsfro00barb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFBarrier2003" class="citation book cs1">Barrier, Michael (2003). <i>Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age</i>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-1980-2079-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-1980-2079-0"><bdi>978-0-1980-2079-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hollywood+Cartoons%3A+American+Animation+in+Its+Golden+Age&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-1980-2079-0&amp;rft.aulast=Barrier&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFBurkeBurke1998" class="citation book cs1">Burke, Timothy; Burke, Kevin (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/saturdaymorningf00burk"><i>Saturday Morning Fever: Growing up with Cartoon Culture</i></a>. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-16996-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-16996-5"><bdi>0-312-16996-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Saturday+Morning+Fever%3A+Growing+up+with+Cartoon+Culture&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Griffin&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.isbn=0-312-16996-5&amp;rft.aulast=Burke&amp;rft.aufirst=Timothy&amp;rft.au=Burke%2C+Kevin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsaturdaymorningf00burk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFHanna1999" class="citation book cs1">Hanna, William (1999). <i>A Cast of Friends</i>. New York: Da Capo Press. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/0306-80917-6" title="Special:BookSources/0306-80917-6"><bdi>0306-80917-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Cast+of+Friends&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Da+Capo+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=0306-80917-6&amp;rft.aulast=Hanna&amp;rft.aufirst=William&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Lawrence, Guy (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spectropop.com/HBR/index.htm">Yogi Bear's Nuggets: A Hanna-Barbera 45 Guide</a>. Spectropop.com.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFLehman2007" class="citation book cs1">Lehman, Christopher P. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WlEjmDkdc08C&amp;pg=PA28">"The Cartoons of 1961–1962"</a>. <i>American Animated Cartoons of the Vietnam Era: A Study of Social Commentary in Films and Television Programs, 1961–1973</i>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland &amp; Company">McFarland &amp; Company</a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5142-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7864-5142-5"><bdi>978-0-7864-5142-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=The+Cartoons+of+1961%E2%80%931962&amp;rft.btitle=American+Animated+Cartoons+of+the+Vietnam+Era%3A+A+Study+of+Social+Commentary+in+Films+and+Television+Programs%2C+1961%E2%80%931973&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-5142-5&amp;rft.aulast=Lehman&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWlEjmDkdc08C%26pg%3DPA28&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHanna-Barbera" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></h2> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/*/www2.warnerbros.com/hannabarbera/">Hanna-Barbera</a> at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>&#32;(archive index)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcdb.com/cartoons/Hanna-Barbera_Studios/">The Big Cartoon Database: Hanna-Barbera Studios Directory</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/*/http://www.hanna-barbera.com">Hanna-Barbera</a> at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>&#32;(archive index)</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1061467846">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hanna-Barbera" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1063604349">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Hanna-Barbera" title="Template:Hanna-Barbera"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Hanna-Barbera" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:Hanna-Barbera"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Hanna-Barbera&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hanna-Barbera" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hanna-Barbera</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_works_produced_by_Hanna-Barbera_Productions" title="List of works produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions">Original productions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s debuts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Ruff_and_Reddy_Show" title="The Ruff and Reddy Show">The Ruff and Reddy Show</a></i> (1957–1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Huckleberry_Hound_Show" title="The Huckleberry Hound Show">The Huckleberry Hound Show</a></i> (1958–1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Quick_Draw_McGraw_Show" title="The Quick Draw McGraw Show">The Quick Draw McGraw Show</a></i> (1959–1961)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s debuts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flintstones" title="The Flintstones">The Flintstones</a></i> (1960–1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Yogi_Bear_Show" title="The Yogi Bear Show">The Yogi Bear Show</a></i> (1961–1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Top_Cat" title="Top Cat">Top Cat</a></i> (1961–1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Hanna-Barbera_New_Cartoon_Series" title="The Hanna-Barbera New Cartoon Series">The Hanna-Barbera New Cartoon Series</a></i> (1962–1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Jetsons" title="The Jetsons">The Jetsons</a></i> (1962–1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Magilla_Gorilla_Show" title="The Magilla Gorilla Show">The Magilla Gorilla Show</a></i> (1963–1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jonny_Quest_(TV_series)" title="Jonny Quest (TV series)">Jonny Quest</a></i> (1964–1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Peter_Potamus" title="Peter Potamus">The Peter Potamus Show</a></i> (1964–1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Atom_Ant/Secret_Squirrel_Show" title="The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show">The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show</a></i> (1965–1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Frankenstein_Jr._and_The_Impossibles" title="Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles">Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles</a></i> (1966–1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Ghost_(TV_series)" title="Space Ghost (TV series)">Space Ghost and Dino Boy</a></i> (1966–1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Space_Kidettes" title="The Space Kidettes">The Space Kidettes</a></i> (1966–1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Birdman_and_the_Galaxy_Trio" title="Birdman and the Galaxy Trio">Birdman and the Galaxy Trio</a></i> (1967–1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Herculoids" title="The Herculoids">The Herculoids</a></i> (1967–1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazzan" title="Shazzan">Shazzan</a></i> (1967–1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Moby_Dick_and_Mighty_Mightor" title="Moby Dick and Mighty Mightor">Moby Dick and Mighty Mightor</a></i> (1967–1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fantastic_Four_(1967_TV_series)" title="Fantastic Four (1967 TV series)">Fantastic Four</a></i> (1967–1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Samson_%26_Goliath" title="Samson &amp; Goliath">Samson &amp; Goliath</a></i> (1967–1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Banana_Splits" title="The Banana Splits">The Banana Splits Adventure Hour</a></i> (1968–1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Gulliver" title="The Adventures of Gulliver">The Adventures of Gulliver</a></i> (1968–1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Huckleberry_Finn" title="The New Adventures of Huckleberry Finn">The New Adventures of Huckleberry Finn</a></i> (1968–1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wacky_Races_(1968_TV_series)" title="Wacky Races (1968 TV series)">Wacky Races</a></i> (1968–1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Perils_of_Penelope_Pitstop" title="The Perils of Penelope Pitstop">The Perils of Penelope Pitstop</a></i> (1969–1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dastardly_and_Muttley_in_Their_Flying_Machines" title="Dastardly and Muttley in Their Flying Machines">Dastardly and Muttley in Their Flying Machines</a></i> (1969–1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cattanooga_Cats" title="Cattanooga Cats">Cattanooga Cats</a></i> (1969–1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo,_Where_Are_You!" title="Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!">Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!</a></i> (1969–1978)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s debuts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Where%27s_Huddles%3F" title="Where&#39;s Huddles?">Where's Huddles?</a></i> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Josie_and_the_Pussycats_(TV_series)" title="Josie and the Pussycats (TV series)">Josie and the Pussycats</a></i> (1970–1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Pebbles_and_Bamm-Bamm_Show" title="The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show">The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show</a></i> (1971–1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help!..._It%27s_the_Hair_Bear_Bunch!" title="Help!... It&#39;s the Hair Bear Bunch!">Help!... It's the Hair Bear Bunch!</a></i> (1971–1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Funky_Phantom" title="The Funky Phantom">The Funky Phantom</a></i> (1971–1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Amazing_Chan_and_the_Chan_Clan" title="The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan">The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan</a></i> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wait_Till_Your_Father_Gets_Home" title="Wait Till Your Father Gets Home">Wait Till Your Father Gets Home</a></i> (1972–1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flintstone_Comedy_Hour" title="The Flintstone Comedy Hour">The Flintstone Comedy Hour</a></i> (1972–1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Roman_Holidays" title="The Roman Holidays">The Roman Holidays</a></i> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sealab_2020" title="Sealab 2020">Sealab 2020</a></i> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Scooby-Doo_Movies" title="The New Scooby-Doo Movies">The New Scooby-Doo Movies</a></i> (1972–1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Speed_Buggy" title="Speed Buggy">Speed Buggy</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Butch_Cassidy_(TV_series)" title="Butch Cassidy (TV series)">Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yogi%27s_Gang" title="Yogi&#39;s Gang">Yogi's Gang</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Super_Friends_(1973_TV_series)" title="Super Friends (1973 TV series)">Super Friends</a></i> (1973–1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Goober_and_the_Ghost_Chasers" title="Goober and the Ghost Chasers">Goober and the Ghost Chasers</a></i> (1973–1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Inch_High,_Private_Eye" title="Inch High, Private Eye">Inch High, Private Eye</a></i> (1973–1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeannie_(TV_series)" title="Jeannie (TV series)">Jeannie</a></i> (1973–1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Addams_Family_(1973_TV_series)" title="The Addams Family (1973 TV series)">The Addams Family</a></i> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hong_Kong_Phooey" title="Hong Kong Phooey">Hong Kong Phooey</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Devlin_(TV_series)" title="Devlin (TV series)">Devlin</a></i> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/These_Are_the_Days_(TV_series)" title="These Are the Days (TV series)">These Are the Days</a></i> (1974–1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Valley_of_the_Dinosaurs" title="Valley of the Dinosaurs">Valley of the Dinosaurs</a></i> (1974–1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wheelie_and_the_Chopper_Bunch" title="Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch">Wheelie and the Chopper Bunch</a></i> (1974–1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Tom_and_Jerry_Show_(1975_TV_series)" title="The Tom and Jerry Show (1975 TV series)">The New Tom &amp; Jerry/</a><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Great_Grape_Ape_Show" title="The Great Grape Ape Show">Grape Ape/</a><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Mumbly_Cartoon_Show" title="The Mumbly Cartoon Show">Mumbly Show</a></i> (1975–1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Scooby-Doo/Dynomutt_Hour" title="The Scooby-Doo/Dynomutt Hour">The Scooby-Doo/Dynomutt Hour</a></i> (1976–1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Clue_Club" title="Clue Club">Clue Club</a></i> (1976–1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jabberjaw" title="Jabberjaw">Jabberjaw</a></i> (1976–1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Taggart%27s_Treasure" class="mw-redirect" title="Taggart&#39;s Treasure">Taggart's Treasure</a></i> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fred_Flintstone_and_Friends" title="Fred Flintstone and Friends">Fred Flintstone and Friends</a></i> (1977–1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby%27s_All-Star_Laff-A-Lympics" title="Scooby&#39;s All-Star Laff-A-Lympics">Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics</a></i> (1977–1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CB_Bears" title="CB Bears">CB Bears</a></i> (1977–1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Skatebirds" title="The Skatebirds">The Skatebirds</a></i> (1977–1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_All-New_Super_Friends_Hour" title="The All-New Super Friends Hour">The All-New Super Friends Hour</a></i> (1977–1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_All_New_Popeye_Hour" title="The All New Popeye Hour">The All New Popeye Hour</a></i> (1978–1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yogi%27s_Space_Race" title="Yogi&#39;s Space Race">Yogi's Space Race</a></i> (1978–1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Challenge_of_the_Super_Friends" class="mw-redirect" title="Challenge of the Super Friends">Challenge of the Super Friends</a></i> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Fred_and_Barney_Show" title="The New Fred and Barney Show">The New Fred and Barney Show</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fred_and_Barney_Meet_the_Thing" title="Fred and Barney Meet the Thing">Fred and Barney Meet the Thing</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Casper_and_the_Angels" title="Casper and the Angels">Casper and the Angels</a></i> (1979–1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Shmoo" title="The New Shmoo">The New Shmoo</a></i> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo_and_Scrappy-Doo_(1979_TV_series)" title="Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1979 TV series)">Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo</a></i> (1979–1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_World%27s_Greatest_Super_Friends" class="mw-redirect" title="The World&#39;s Greatest Super Friends">The World's Greatest Super Friends</a></i> (1979–1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fred_and_Barney_Meet_the_Shmoo" title="Fred and Barney Meet the Shmoo">Fred and Barney Meet the Shmoo</a></i> (1979–1980)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s debuts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flintstone_Comedy_Show" title="The Flintstone Comedy Show">The Flintstone Comedy Show</a></i> (1980–1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Richie_Rich/Scooby-Doo_Show" title="The Richie Rich/Scooby-Doo Show">The Richie Rich/Scooby-Doo Show</a></i> (1980–1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Stars" title="Space Stars">Space Stars</a></i> (1981–1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Kwicky_Koala_Show" title="The Kwicky Koala Show">The Kwicky Koala Show</a></i> (1981–1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Trollkins" title="Trollkins">Trollkins</a></i> (1981–1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Smurfs_(1981_TV_series)" title="The Smurfs (1981 TV series)">The Smurfs</a></i> (1981–1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flintstone_Funnies" title="The Flintstone Funnies">The Flintstone Funnies</a></i> (1982–1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Scooby_%26_Scrappy-Doo/Puppy_Hour" title="The Scooby &amp; Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour">The Scooby &amp; Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour</a></i> (1982–1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jokebook" title="Jokebook">Jokebook</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Gary_Coleman_Show" title="The Gary Coleman Show">The Gary Coleman Show</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shirt_Tales" title="Shirt Tales">Shirt Tales</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pac-Man_(TV_series)" title="Pac-Man (TV series)">Pac-Man</a></i> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Scooby_and_Scrappy-Doo_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show">The New Scooby and Scrappy-Doo Show</a></i> (1983–1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Biskitts" title="The Biskitts">The Biskitts</a></i> (1983–1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Super_Friends:_The_Legendary_Super_Powers_Show" title="Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show">Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show</a></i> (1984–1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paw_Paws" title="Paw Paws">Paw Paws</a></i> (1985–1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yogi%27s_Treasure_Hunt" title="Yogi&#39;s Treasure Hunt">Yogi's Treasure Hunt</a></i> (1985–1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Galtar_and_the_Golden_Lance" title="Galtar and the Golden Lance">Galtar and the Golden Lance</a></i> (1985–1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Super_Powers_Team:_Galactic_Guardians" title="The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians">The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians</a></i> (1985–1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_13_Ghosts_of_Scooby-Doo" title="The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo">The 13 Ghosts of Scooby-Doo</a></i> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Greatest_Adventure:_Stories_from_the_Bible" title="The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible">The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible</a></i> (1985–1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Jonny_Quest" title="The New Adventures of Jonny Quest">The New Adventures of Jonny Quest</a></i> (1986–1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pound_Puppies" title="Pound Puppies">Pound Puppies</a></i> (1986–1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flintstone_Kids" title="The Flintstone Kids">The Flintstone Kids</a></i> (1986–1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/A_Pup_Named_Scooby-Doo" title="A Pup Named Scooby-Doo">A Pup Named Scooby-Doo</a></i> (1986–1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Completely_Mental_Misadventures_of_Ed_Grimley" title="The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley">The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Yogi_Bear_Show" title="The New Yogi Bear Show">The New Yogi Bear Show</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fantastic_Max" title="Fantastic Max">Fantastic Max</a></i> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Further_Adventures_of_SuperTed" title="The Further Adventures of SuperTed">The Further Adventures of SuperTed</a></i> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paddington_Bear_(TV_series)" title="Paddington Bear (TV series)">Paddington Bear</a></i> (1989)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s debuts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_%26_Jerry_Kids" title="Tom &amp; Jerry Kids">Tom &amp; Jerry Kids</a></i> (1990–1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Pirates_of_Dark_Water" title="The Pirates of Dark Water">The Pirates of Dark Water</a></i> (1991–1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yo_Yogi!" title="Yo Yogi!">Yo Yogi!</a></i> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fish_Police_(TV_series)" title="Fish Police (TV series)">Fish Police</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Addams_Family_(1992_TV_series)" title="The Addams Family (1992 TV series)">The Addams Family</a></i> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Droopy,_Master_Detective" title="Droopy, Master Detective">Droopy, Master Detective</a></i> (1993–1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Captain_Planet" class="mw-redirect" title="The New Adventures of Captain Planet">The New Adventures of Captain Planet</a></i> (1993–1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/SWAT_Kats:_The_Radical_Squadron" title="SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron">SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron</a></i> (1993–1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/2_Stupid_Dogs" title="2 Stupid Dogs">2 Stupid Dogs</a></i> (1993–1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dumb_and_Dumber_(TV_series)" title="Dumb and Dumber (TV series)">Dumb and Dumber</a></i> (1995–1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cave_Kids" title="Cave Kids">Cave Kids</a></i> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Real_Adventures_of_Jonny_Quest" title="The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest">The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest</a></i> (1996–1997)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network" title="Cartoon Network">Cartoon Network</a><br />productions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Moxy_Show" title="The Moxy Show">The Moxy Show</a></i> (1993–1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/What_a_Cartoon!" title="What a Cartoon!">What a Cartoon!</a></i> (1995–1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dexter%27s_Laboratory" title="Dexter&#39;s Laboratory">Dexter's Laboratory</a></i> (1996–1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Bravo" title="Johnny Bravo">Johnny Bravo</a></i> (1997–2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cow_and_Chicken" title="Cow and Chicken">Cow and Chicken</a></i> (1997–1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/I_Am_Weasel" title="I Am Weasel">I Am Weasel</a></i> (1997–2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Powerpuff_Girls" title="The Powerpuff Girls">The Powerpuff Girls</a></i> (1998–2002)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/William_Hanna" title="William Hanna">William Hanna</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joseph_Barbera" title="Joseph Barbera">Joseph Barbera</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_in_amusement_parks" title="Hanna-Barbera in amusement parks">Amusement attractions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna%E2%80%93Barbera_Land" title="Hanna–Barbera Land">Hanna–Barbera Land</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Funtastic_World_of_Hanna-Barbera_(ride)" title="The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera (ride)">The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Comics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_Beyond" title="Hanna-Barbera Beyond">Hanna-Barbera Beyond</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_films_based_on_Hanna-Barbera_cartoons" title="List of films based on Hanna-Barbera cartoons">Films</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Hanna-Barbera-based_video_games" title="List of Hanna-Barbera-based video games">Video games</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry" title="Tom and Jerry">Tom and Jerry</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Hanna-Barbera_characters" title="List of Hanna-Barbera characters">Characters</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Scooby-Doo_media" title="List of Scooby-Doo media">List of <i>Scooby-Doo</i> media</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ruby-Spears" title="Ruby-Spears">Ruby-Spears</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cartoon_Network" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Cartoon_Network" title="Template:Cartoon Network"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Cartoon_Network" title="Template talk:Cartoon Network"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Cartoon_Network&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cartoon_Network" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network" title="Cartoon Network">Cartoon Network</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_programs_broadcast_by_Cartoon_Network" title="List of programs broadcast by Cartoon Network">Programs &amp;<br />blocks</a> (U.S.)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ACME_Night" class="mw-redirect" title="ACME Night">ACME Night</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adult_Swim" title="Adult Swim">Adult Swim</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_programs_broadcast_by_Adult_Swim" title="List of programs broadcast by Adult Swim">programming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(TV_network)" title="Boomerang (TV network)">Boomerang</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_programs_broadcast_by_Boomerang" title="List of programs broadcast by Boomerang">programming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito_(American_programming_block)" title="Cartoonito (American programming block)">Cartoonito</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_programs_broadcast_by_Cartoonito" title="List of programs broadcast by Cartoonito">programming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toonami" title="Toonami">Toonami</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_programs_broadcast_by_Toonami" title="List of programs broadcast by Toonami">programming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Family" title="Discovery Family">Discovery Family</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_programs_broadcast_by_Discovery_Family" title="List of programs broadcast by Discovery Family">programming</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Familia" title="Discovery Familia">Discovery Familia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_international_Cartoon_Network_channels" title="List of international Cartoon Network channels">International<br />channels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Asia-Pacific <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Australian_and_New_Zealand_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Australian and New Zealand TV channel)">Australia &amp; New Zealand</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adult_Swim_(Australian_TV_programming_block)" title="Adult Swim (Australian TV programming block)">Adult Swim (block)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Indian TV channel)">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_HD%2B" title="Cartoon Network HD+">HD+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Japanese_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Japanese TV channel)">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Pakistani_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Pakistani TV channel)">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Filipino_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartoon Network (Filipino TV channel)">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Asian TV channel)">Southeast Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(South_Korean_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (South Korean TV channel)">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Asian TV channel)">Taiwan</a></li></ul></li> <li>EMEA <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Arabic" title="Cartoon Network Arabic">Arab World</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Middle_Eastern_and_African_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Middle Eastern and African TV channel)">Arab World, Africa and Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Central_and_Eastern_Europe)" title="Cartoon Network (Central and Eastern Europe)">Central and Eastern Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Russian_%26_Southeastern_European_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Russian &amp; Southeastern European TV channel)">Russia and Southeastern Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(French_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (French TV channel)">France, Wallonia and Switzerland</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toonami_(French_TV_channel)" title="Toonami (French TV channel)">Toonami</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(German_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (German TV channel)">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arutz_HaYeladim#Cartoon_Network" title="Arutz HaYeladim">Israel</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(television block)</span></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Italian TV channel)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Dutch_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Dutch TV channel)">Netherlands and Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Scandinavian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Scandinavian TV channel)">Pan-Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Polish TV channel)">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Portuguese_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Portuguese TV channel)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Spanish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Spanish TV channel)">Spain</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(via <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boing_(Spain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boing (Spain)">Boing</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Turkish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Turkish TV channel)">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (British and Irish TV channel)">United Kingdom &amp; Ireland</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adult_Swim_(British_and_Irish_TV_programming_block)" title="Adult Swim (British and Irish TV programming block)">Adult Swim</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Americas <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Canadian TV channel)">Canada</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adult_Swim_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Adult Swim (Canadian TV channel)">Adult Swim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Latin American TV channel)">Latin America</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito" title="Cartoonito">Cartoonito</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Asia-Pacific <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Asian_TV_channel)#Cartoonito" title="Cartoon Network (Asian TV channel)">Southeast Asia, Taiwan &amp; Korea</a></li> <li>Japan</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Australian_and_New_Zealand_TV_channel)#Cartoonito" title="Cartoon Network (Australian and New Zealand TV channel)">Australia &amp; New Zealand</a></li></ul></li> <li>EMEA <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Arabic#Arabic_version_of_Cartoonito" title="Cartoon Network Arabic">Arab World</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoonito (British and Irish TV channel)">United Kingdom &amp; Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Middle_Eastern_and_African_TV_channel)#Cartoonito_programming_block" title="Boomerang (Middle Eastern and African TV channel)">Central and Eastern Europe; Africa</a></li> <li>Italy</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Scandinavian_TV_channel)#Cartoonito" title="Boomerang (Scandinavian TV channel)">Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Portuguese_TV_channel)#Cartoonito_programming_block" title="Boomerang (Portuguese TV channel)">Portugal</a></li> <li>Spain</li></ul></li> <li>Americas <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Cartoonito (Latin American TV channel)">Latin America</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Boomerang</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Asia-Pacific <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Asian TV channel)">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(South_Korean_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (South Korean TV channel)">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Australian_channel)" title="Boomerang (Australian channel)">Australia</a></li></ul></li> <li>EMEA <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Middle_Eastern_and_African_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Middle Eastern and African TV channel)">Arab World, Africa, Greece and Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Central_and_Eastern_European_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Central and Eastern European TV channel)">the Benelux, Central and Eastern Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(French_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (French TV channel)">France</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Italian TV channel)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Scandinavian_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Scandinavian TV channel)">Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Portuguese_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Portuguese TV channel)">Portugal, Angola and Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Turkish_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Turkish TV channel)">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (British and Irish TV channel)">United Kingdom and Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(German_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (German TV channel)">Germany</a></li></ul></li> <li>Americas <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Latin American TV channel)">Latin America</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids" title="Discovery Kids">Discovery<br />Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Asia-Pacific <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Australian TV channel)">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Indian TV channel)">India</a></li> <li>Southeast Asia</li></ul></li> <li>EMEA <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (British and Irish TV channel)">United Kingdom &amp; Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Family_(French_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Family (French TV channel)">France</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DKids" title="DKids">Middle East and North Africa</a></li></ul></li> <li>Americas <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Canadian TV channel)">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Latin American TV channel)">Latin America</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartoon Network Productions">Cartoon Network Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Studios" title="Cartoon Network Studios">Cartoon Network Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Williams_Street" title="Williams Street">Williams Street</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Animation" title="Warner Bros. Animation">Warner Bros. Animation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streaming</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Max" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery%2B" title="Discovery+">Discovery+</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(TV_network)#Mobile_app/subscription_service" title="Boomerang (TV network)">Boomerang SVOD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Ghost%27s_Musical_Bar-B-Que" class="mw-redirect" title="Space Ghost&#39;s Musical Bar-B-Que">Space Ghost's Musical Bar-B-Que</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Ghost%27s_Surf_%26_Turf" class="mw-redirect" title="Space Ghost&#39;s Surf &amp; Turf">Space Ghost's Surf &amp; Turf</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dexter%27s_Laboratory:_The_Musical_Time_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Dexter&#39;s Laboratory: The Musical Time Machine">Dexter's Laboratory: The Musical Time Machine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Medley" title="Cartoon Medley">Cartoon Medley</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_The_Powerpuff_Girls_soundtracks" title="List of The Powerpuff Girls soundtracks">The Powerpuff Girls albums</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dexter%27s_Laboratory:_The_Hip-Hop_Experiment" title="Dexter&#39;s Laboratory: The Hip-Hop Experiment">Dexter's Laboratory: The Hip-Hop Experiment</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hi_Hi_Puffy_AmiYumi_(album)" title="Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi (album)">Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Music_of_Ooo" class="mw-redirect" title="The Music of Ooo">The Music of Ooo</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Acme_Hour" class="mw-redirect" title="Acme Hour">Acme Hour</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Cartoons" title="Cartoon Cartoons">Cartoon Cartoons</a></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Planet" title="Cartoon Planet">Cartoon Planet</a></i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Nation" title="DC Nation">DC Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/High_Noon_Toons" title="High Noon Toons">High Noon Toons</a></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Small_World_(American_TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Small World (American TV series)">Small World</a></i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tickle-U" class="mw-redirect" title="Tickle-U">Tickle-U</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toonami_Jetstream" title="Toonami Jetstream">Toonami Jetstream</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/History_of_Cartoon_Network" title="History of Cartoon Network">History of Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AKA_Cartoon_Network" title="AKA Cartoon Network">AKA Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Amazone" title="Cartoon Network Amazone">Cartoon Network Amazone</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Hotel" title="Cartoon Network Hotel">Cartoon Network Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Too" title="Cartoon Network Too">Cartoon Network Too</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network,_LP_v._CSC_Holdings,_Inc." title="Cartoon Network, LP v. CSC Holdings, Inc.">Cartoon Network, LP v. CSC Holdings, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito" title="Cartoonito">Cartoonito (brand)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Orbit" title="Cartoon Orbit">Cartoon Orbit</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Children%27s_programming_on_TBS_and_TNT" title="Children&#39;s programming on TBS and TNT">Children's programming on TBS and TNT</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hall_of_Game_Awards" title="Hall of Game Awards">Hall of Game Awards</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hanna-Barbera</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_Studios_Europe" title="Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe">Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Cartoon_Network_video_games" title="List of Cartoon Network video games">List of video games</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Cartoon_Network" title="List of presidents of Cartoon Network">List of presidents</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boing_(TV_channel)" title="Boing (TV channel)">Boing</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNX_(TV_channel)" title="CNX (TV channel)">CNX</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Frisbee_(TV_channel)" title="Frisbee (TV channel)">Frisbee</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/K2_(TV_channel)" title="K2 (TV channel)">K2</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pogo_(TV_channel)" title="Pogo (TV channel)">Pogo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiny_TV" title="Tiny TV">Tiny TV</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tooncast" title="Tooncast">Tooncast</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Williams_Street_Records" title="Williams Street Records">Williams Street Records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Cartoon_Network" title="Category:Cartoon Network">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="image" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Cartoon_Network" title="Portal:Cartoon Network">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Warner_Bros." style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Warner_Bros." title="Template:Warner Bros."><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Warner_Bros." title="Template talk:Warner Bros."><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Warner_Bros.&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Warner_Bros." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pictures Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros. Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Line_Cinema" title="New Line Cinema">New Line Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Films" title="DC Films">DC Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Animation_Group" title="Warner Animation Group">Warner Animation Group</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Castle_Rock_Entertainment" title="Castle Rock Entertainment">Castle Rock Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flagship_Entertainment_Group" title="Flagship Entertainment Group">Flagship Entertainment Group</a> (49%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spyglass_Media_Group" title="Spyglass Media Group">Spyglass Media Group</a> (minor)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Television_Studios" title="Warner Bros. Television Studios">Warner Bros. Television Studios</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alloy_Entertainment" title="Alloy Entertainment">Alloy Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Telepictures" title="Telepictures">Telepictures</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/A_Very_Good_Production" title="A Very Good Production">A Very Good Production</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Studios" title="Cartoon Network Studios">Cartoon Network Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Animation" title="Warner Bros. Animation">Warner Bros. Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_Studios_Europe" title="Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe">Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other properties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Entertainment" title="Turner Entertainment">Turner Entertainment Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wang_Film_Productions" title="Wang Film Productions">Wang Film Productions</a> (50%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/De_Lane_Lea_Studios" title="De Lane Lea Studios">De Lane Lea Studios</a></li> <li>Warner Bros. Digital Networks</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Theatre_Ventures" title="Warner Bros. Theatre Ventures">Warner Bros. Theatre Ventures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Museum" title="Warner Bros. Museum">Warner Bros. Museum</a></li> <li>Warner Bros. Studios <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studios,_Burbank" title="Warner Bros. Studios, Burbank">Burbank</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studios,_Leavesden" title="Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden">Leavesden</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sunset_Productions" title="Sunset Productions">Sunset Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WaterTower_Music" title="WaterTower Music">WaterTower Music</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former/defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DramaFever" title="DramaFever">DramaFever</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eleveneleven" title="Eleveneleven">eleveneleven</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hanna-Barbera</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hooq" title="Hooq">Hooq</a> (17.5%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shed_Productions" title="Shed Productions">Shed Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Line_Home_Entertainment" title="New Line Home Entertainment">New Line Home Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Infinifilm" title="Infinifilm">Infinifilm</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Snowblind_Studios" title="Snowblind Studios">Snowblind Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Surreal_Software" title="Surreal Software">Surreal Software</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Midway_Games" title="Midway Games">Midway Games</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_WB" title="The WB">The WB</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_WB_100%2B_Station_Group" title="The WB 100+ Station Group">The WB 100+ Station Group</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Premiere" title="Warner Premiere">Warner Premiere</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Raw_Feed" title="Raw Feed">Raw Feed</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Family_Entertainment" title="Warner Bros. Family Entertainment">Warner Bros. Family Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Independent_Pictures" title="Warner Independent Pictures">Warner Independent Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Universe_(streaming_service)" title="DC Universe (streaming service)">DC Universe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Key People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Pamela Abdy</li> <li>Carolyn Blackwood</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Channing_Dungey" title="Channing Dungey">Channing Dungey</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Michael_De_Luca" title="Michael De Luca">Michael De Luca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Films" title="HBO Films">HBO Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Max" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery%2B" title="Discovery+">Discovery+</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wizarding_World" title="Wizarding World">Wizarding World</a></li> <li>Discovery Studios</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Films" title="CNN Films">CNN Films</a></li> <li>TruTV Films</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>Parent: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Warner_Bros._Discovery" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Template:Warner Bros. Discovery"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Template talk:Warner Bros. Discovery"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Warner_Bros._Discovery&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Warner_Bros._Discovery" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="Warner Bros. Discovery">Warner Bros. Discovery</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Predecessors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WarnerMedia" title="WarnerMedia">WarnerMedia</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kinney_National_Company" title="Kinney National Company">Kinney National Company</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Time_Inc." title="Time Inc.">Time Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Broadcasting_System" title="Turner Broadcasting System">Turner Broadcasting System</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery,_Inc." title="Discovery, Inc.">Discovery, Inc.</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Holding_Company" title="Discovery Holding Company">Discovery Holding Company</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scripps_Networks_Interactive" title="Scripps Networks Interactive">Scripps Networks Interactive</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Executives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Board of directors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Samuel_DiPiazza" title="Samuel DiPiazza">Samuel DiPiazza</a> (Chairman)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_Zaslav" title="David Zaslav">David Zaslav</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robert_R._Bennett" title="Robert R. Bennett">Robert Bennett</a></li> <li>Li Haslett Chen</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Richard_W._Fisher" title="Richard W. Fisher">Richard Fisher</a></li> <li>Paul Gould</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Debra_L._Lee" title="Debra L. Lee">Debra Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_C._Malone" title="John C. Malone">John C. Malone</a></li> <li>Fazal Merchant</li> <li>Steven Miron</li> <li>Steven Newhouse</li> <li>Paula Price</li> <li>Geoff Yang</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior management</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_Zaslav" title="David Zaslav">David Zaslav</a> (President and CEO)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Michael_De_Luca" title="Michael De Luca">Michael De Luca</a></li> <li>Pamela Abdy</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Channing_Dungey" title="Channing Dungey">Channing Dungey</a></li> <li>Casey Bloys</li> <li>Kathleen Finch</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chris_Licht" title="Chris Licht">Chris Licht</a></li> <li>JB Perrette</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gerhard_Zeiler" title="Gerhard Zeiler">Gerhard Zeiler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.<br />Entertainment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Warner Bros.<br />Pictures Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Pictures" title="Warner Bros. Pictures">Warner Bros. Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Line_Cinema" title="New Line Cinema">New Line Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Films" title="DC Films">DC Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Animation_Group" title="Warner Animation Group">Warner Animation Group</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Castle_Rock_Entertainment" title="Castle Rock Entertainment">Castle Rock Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spyglass_Media_Group" title="Spyglass Media Group">Spyglass Media Group</a> (minority)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flagship_Entertainment_Group" title="Flagship Entertainment Group">Flagship Entertainment Group</a> (49%)</li> <li>Warner Bros. Studios <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studios,_Burbank" title="Warner Bros. Studios, Burbank">Burbank</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studios,_Leavesden" title="Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden">Leavesden</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Warner Bros.<br />Television Group</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Television_Studios" title="Warner Bros. Television Studios">Warner Bros. Television</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Horizon_Unscripted_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Horizon Unscripted Television">Warner Horizon Unscripted Television</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Telepictures" title="Telepictures">Telepictures</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/A_Very_Good_Production" title="A Very Good Production">A Very Good Production</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alloy_Entertainment" title="Alloy Entertainment">Alloy Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Ribbon_Content" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Ribbon Content">Blue Ribbon Content</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_CW" title="The CW">The CW</a> (12.5%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Studios" title="Cartoon Network Studios">Cartoon Network Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Animation" title="Warner Bros. Animation">Warner Bros. Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Williams_Street" title="Williams Street">Williams Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._International_Television_Production" title="Warner Bros. International Television Production">Warner Bros. International Television Production</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._International_Television_Studios_Netherlands" title="Warner Bros. International Television Studios Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Television_Studios_UK" title="Warner Bros. Television Studios UK">UK</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ricochet_(TV_production_company)" title="Ricochet (TV production company)">Ricochet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twenty_Twenty_Television" title="Twenty Twenty Television">Twenty Twenty Television</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wall_to_Wall_(production_company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wall to Wall (production company)">Wall to Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All3Media" title="All3Media">All3Media</a> (50%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_Studios_Europe" title="Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe">Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/LTS_Gar%C3%B0b%C3%A6r_Studios" title="LTS Garðbær Studios">LazyTown Entertainment</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain</li> <li>Australia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network#CN_LA_Original_Productions" title="Cartoon Network">CN LA Original Productions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Theatre_Ventures" title="Warner Bros. Theatre Ventures">Warner Bros. Theatre Ventures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WaterTower_Music" title="WaterTower Music">WaterTower Music</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fandango_Media" title="Fandango Media">Fandango Media</a> (25% with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/NBCUniversal" title="NBCUniversal">NBCUniversal</a>) <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fandango_Movieclips" class="mw-redirect" title="Fandango Movieclips">Fandango Movieclips</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Movies.com" title="Movies.com">Movies.com</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/MovieTickets.com" title="MovieTickets.com">MovieTickets.com</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fandango_Latam" title="Fandango Latam">Fandango Latam</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vudu" title="Vudu">Vudu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Entertainment" title="Turner Entertainment">Turner Entertainment Co.</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/IStreamPlanet" title="IStreamPlanet">iStreamPlanet</a><sup>JV</sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_L._Wolper#Productions" title="David L. Wolper">Wolper Organization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Entertainment" title="DC Entertainment">DC Entertainment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Black_Label" title="DC Black Label">DC Black Label</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC%27s_Young_Animal" title="DC&#39;s Young Animal">DC's Young Animal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WildStorm" title="WildStorm">WildStorm</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Universe_Infinite" title="DC Universe Infinite">DC Universe Infinite</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mad_(magazine)" title="Mad (magazine)">Mad</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Home_Box_Office,_Inc." title="Home Box Office, Inc.">Home Box Office</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Kids" title="HBO Kids">HBO Kids</a> block</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cinemax" title="Cinemax">Cinemax</a></li> <li>Production <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Films" title="HBO Films">HBO Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Documentary_Films" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Documentary Films">HBO Documentary Films</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_Networks" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Bros. Discovery Networks">U.S. linear networks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_Heroes_Channel" title="American Heroes Channel">American Heroes Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet" title="Animal Planet">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(TV_network)" title="Boomerang (TV network)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network" title="Cartoon Network">Cartoon Network</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adult_Swim" title="Adult Swim">Adult Swim</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adult_Swim_Games" title="Adult Swim Games">Adult Swim Games</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toonami" title="Toonami">Toonami</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito_(American_programming_block)" title="Cartoonito (American programming block)">Cartoonito</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito" title="Cartoonito">brand</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Destination_America" title="Destination America">Destination America</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel" title="Discovery Channel">Discovery Channel</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_en_Espa%C3%B1ol" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery en Español">Discovery en Español</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Family" title="Discovery Family">Discovery Family</a> (60%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Familia" title="Discovery Familia">Discovery Familia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Life" title="Discovery Life">Discovery Life</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Food_Network" title="Food Network">Food Network</a><sup>JV</sup> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cooking_Channel" title="Cooking Channel">Cooking Channel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HGTV" title="HGTV">HGTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hogar_de_HGTV" class="mw-redirect" title="Hogar de HGTV">Hogar de HGTV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Investigation_Discovery" title="Investigation Discovery">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Magnolia_Network" title="Magnolia Network">Magnolia Network</a><sup>JV</sup></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey_Network" title="Oprah Winfrey Network">Oprah Winfrey Network</a> (95%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TBS_(American_TV_channel)" title="TBS (American TV channel)">TBS</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(TV_network)" title="TLC (TV network)">TLC</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TNT_(American_TV_network)" title="TNT (American TV network)">TNT</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Travel_Channel" title="Travel Channel">Travel Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TruTV" title="TruTV">TruTV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">CNN Global</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Chile" title="CNN Chile">CNN Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Indonesia" title="CNN Indonesia">CNN Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN-News18" title="CNN-News18">CNN-News18</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_T%C3%BCrk" title="CNN Türk">CNN Türk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Business" title="CNN Business">CNN Business</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_International" title="CNN International">CNN International</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_International_Europe/Middle_East/Africa" title="CNN International Europe/Middle East/Africa">EMEA</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_International_Asia_Pacific" title="CNN International Asia Pacific">Asia-Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_International_South_Asia" title="CNN International South Asia">South Asia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_en_Espa%C3%B1ol" title="CNN en Español">CNN en Español</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HLN_(TV_network)" title="HLN (TV network)">HLN</a></li> <li>Production <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Films" title="CNN Films">CNN Films</a></li></ul></li> <li>Licensed <ul><li>A2 CNN</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Antena_3_CNN" title="Antena 3 CNN">Antena 3 CNN</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Brazil" title="CNN Brazil">CNN Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Philippines" title="CNN Philippines">CNN Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Portugal" title="CNN Portugal">CNN Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNN_Prima_News" class="extiw" title="cs:CNN Prima News">CNN Prima News</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/N1_(TV_channel)" title="N1 (TV channel)">N1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Sports" title="Turner Sports">Warner Bros.<br />Discovery Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AT%26T_SportsNet" title="AT&amp;T SportsNet">Regional Networks</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Root_Sports_Northwest" title="Root Sports Northwest">Root Sports Northwest</a> (40%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AT%26T_SportsNet_Pittsburgh" title="AT&amp;T SportsNet Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AT%26T_SportsNet_Rocky_Mountain" title="AT&amp;T SportsNet Rocky Mountain">Rocky Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AT%26T_SportsNet_Southwest" title="AT&amp;T SportsNet Southwest">Southwest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bleacher_Report" title="Bleacher Report">Bleacher Report</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/NBA_TV" title="NBA TV">NBA TV</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/MLB_Network" title="MLB Network">MLB Network</a> (16.67%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Golf_Digest" title="Golf Digest">Golf Digest</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Golf_World" title="Golf World">Golf World</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Motor_Trend_Group" title="Motor Trend Group">Motor Trend Group</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Motor_Trend" title="Motor Trend">Motor Trend</a></i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Motor_Trend_(TV_network)" title="Motor Trend (TV network)">Motor Trend TV</a></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hot_Rod_(magazine)" title="Hot Rod (magazine)">Hot Rod</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Four_Wheeler" title="Four Wheeler">Four Wheeler</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Global Streaming<br />&amp; Interactive<br />Entertainment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Streaming Services <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(TV_network)" title="Boomerang (TV network)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery%2B" title="Discovery+">Discovery+</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Max" title="HBO Max">HBO Max</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Go" title="HBO Go">HBO Go</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNNgo" title="CNNgo">CNNgo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/GolfTV" title="GolfTV">GolfTV</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joyn_(streaming_platform)" title="Joyn (streaming platform)">Joyn</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Interactive_Entertainment" title="Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment">Warner Bros. Games</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Avalanche_Software" title="Avalanche Software">Avalanche Software</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartoon Network Games">Cartoon Network Games</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monolith_Productions" title="Monolith Productions">Monolith Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/NetherRealm_Studios" title="NetherRealm Studios">NetherRealm Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portkey_Games" title="Portkey Games">Portkey Games</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rocksteady_Studios" title="Rocksteady Studios">Rocksteady Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TT_Games" title="TT Games">TT Games</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Traveller%27s_Tales" title="Traveller&#39;s Tales">Traveller's Tales</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WB_Games_Boston" title="WB Games Boston">WB Games Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WB_Games_Montr%C3%A9al" title="WB Games Montréal">WB Games Montréal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Otter_Media" title="Otter Media">Otter Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fullscreen_(company)" title="Fullscreen (company)">Fullscreen</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rooster_Teeth" title="Rooster Teeth">Rooster Teeth</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gunpowder_%26_Sky" title="Gunpowder &amp; Sky">Gunpowder &amp; Sky</a><sup>JV</sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vox_Media" title="Vox Media">Vox Media</a> (minority)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_Global_Brands_and_Experiences" title="Warner Bros. Discovery Global Brands and Experiences">Global Brands and<br />Experiences</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_Global_Brands_and_Experiences#Warner_Bros._Consumer_Products" title="Warner Bros. Discovery Global Brands and Experiences">Consumer Products</a></li> <li>Themed Entertainment <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Movie_World" title="Warner Bros. Movie World">Warner Bros. Movie World</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parque_Warner_Madrid" title="Parque Warner Madrid">Parque Warner Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._World_Abu_Dhabi" title="Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi">Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studio_Tours" title="Warner Bros. Studio Tours">Studio Tours</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studio_Tour_Hollywood" title="Warner Bros. Studio Tour Hollywood">Hollywood</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Studio_Tour_London_%E2%80%93_The_Making_of_Harry_Potter" title="Warner Bros. Studio Tour London – The Making of Harry Potter">London</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Wizarding_World_of_Harry_Potter" title="The Wizarding World of Harry Potter">The Wizarding World of Harry Potter</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harry_Potter:_The_Exhibition" title="Harry Potter: The Exhibition">Harry Potter: The Exhibition</a></li></ul></li> <li>Content Sales &amp; Distribution <ul><li>Television Distribution <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Television_Studios#Warner_Bros._Domestic_Television_Distribution" title="Warner Bros. Television Studios">Domestic</a></li> <li>International</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Home_Entertainment" title="Warner Bros. Home Entertainment">Home Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Studio_Distribution_Services" class="mw-redirect" title="Studio Distribution Services">Studio Distribution Services</a> (50%)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Burbank_Studios" title="The Burbank Studios">The Burbank Studios</a> <small>(beginning 2023)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_International" title="Warner Bros. Discovery International">International<br />Networks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Warner_Bros._Discovery_International" title="Template:Warner Bros. Discovery International"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Warner_Bros._Discovery_International" title="Template talk:Warner Bros. Discovery International"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Warner_Bros._Discovery_International&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Warner_Bros._Discovery_International" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_International" title="Warner Bros. Discovery International">Warner Bros. Discovery International</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_EMEA" title="Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA">EMEA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(European_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (European TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boing_(French_TV_channel)" title="Boing (French TV channel)">Boing</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(French_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (French TV channel)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(French_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (French TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(French_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (French TV channel)">Discovery Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Science (France)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport" title="Eurosport">Eurosport</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport_1" title="Eurosport 1">Eurosport 1</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport_2" title="Eurosport 2">Eurosport 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport_2_Xtra_(German_TV_channel)" title="Eurosport 2 Xtra (German TV channel)">Eurosport 2 Xtra</a></li></ul></li> <li>Events <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/FIA_World_Endurance_Championship" title="FIA World Endurance Championship">FIA World Endurance Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_Touring_Car_Cup" title="World Touring Car Cup">FIA WTCR</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/FIM_Endurance_World_Championship" title="FIM Endurance World Championship">FIM Endurance World Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Speedway_Grand_Prix" title="Speedway Grand Prix">FIM Speedway Grand Prix</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/UCI_Track_Champions_League" class="mw-redirect" title="UCI Track Champions League">UCI Track Champions League</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HGTV_(French_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="HGTV (French TV channel)">HGTV - Home &amp; Garden TV</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(European_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (European TV channel)">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toonami_(French_TV_channel)" title="Toonami (French TV channel)">Toonami</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TCM_Cin%C3%A9ma" class="mw-redirect" title="TCM Cinéma">TCM Cinéma</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_TV" title="Warner TV">Warner TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany,<br />Benelux<br />&amp; CEE</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(European_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (European TV channel)">Animal Planet</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(German_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (German TV channel)">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Dutch_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (Dutch TV channel)">Netherlands &amp; Flanders</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Central_and_Eastern_European_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Central and Eastern European TV channel)">Boomerang</a></li> <li>Cartoon Network <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Central_and_Eastern_Europe)" title="Cartoon Network (Central and Eastern Europe)">Central &amp; Eastern Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(German_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (German TV channel)">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Dutch_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Dutch TV channel)">Netherlands &amp; Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Russian_%26_Southeastern_European_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Russian &amp; Southeastern European TV channel)">Russia and CIS</a></li></ul></li> <li>Discovery <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Flemish_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Flemish TV channel)">Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(German_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (German TV channel)">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joyn_(streaming_platform)" title="Joyn (streaming platform)">Joyn (German streaming platform)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Hungarian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Hungarian TV channel)">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Russian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Russian TV channel)">Russia and CIS</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(European_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (European TV channel)">Discovery Science</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DMAX_(German_TV_channel)" title="DMAX (German TV channel)">DMAX (Germany)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tele_5" title="Tele 5">Tele 5</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(TV_network)" title="TLC (TV network)">TLC</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(German_TV_channel)" title="TLC (German TV channel)">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_Arabia" title="TLC Arabia">MENA</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(Dutch_TV_channel)" title="TLC (Dutch TV channel)">Netherlands</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_TV" title="Warner TV">Warner TV</a> <ul><li>Germany <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WarnerTV_Comedy" title="WarnerTV Comedy">Comedy</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WarnerTV_Film" title="WarnerTV Film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WarnerTV_Serie" title="WarnerTV Serie">Serie</a></li></ul></li> <li>Romania</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Travel_Channel_International" title="Travel Channel International">Travel Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TV5_(Finland)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV5 (Finland)">TV5 (Finland)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern<br />Europe &amp;<br />M.E.N.A.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(European_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (European TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li>Boing <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boing_(African_TV_channel)" title="Boing (African TV channel)">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boing_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Boing (Italian TV channel)">Italy</a> (49%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boing_(Spanish_TV_channel)" title="Boing (Spanish TV channel)">Spain</a></li></ul></li> <li>Boomerang <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Italian TV channel)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Portuguese_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Portuguese TV channel)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Middle_Eastern_and_African_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Middle Eastern and African TV channel)">MENA</a></li></ul></li> <li>Cartoon Network <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Arabic" title="Cartoon Network Arabic">Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Hindi" title="Cartoon Network Hindi">Hindi</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Middle_Eastern_and_African_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Middle Eastern and African TV channel)">Africa and Middle East</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Italian TV channel)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Portuguese_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Portuguese TV channel)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Turkish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Turkish TV channel)">Turkey</a></li></ul></li> <li>Cartoonito (IT)</li> <li>Discovery <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Italian TV channel)">Italy</a></li> <li>Spain</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Portuguese_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Portuguese TV channel)">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Middle_East_and_North_Africa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Channel (Middle East and North Africa)">MENA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(European_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (European TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li>DMAX <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DMAX_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="DMAX (Italian TV channel)">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DMAX_(Spanish_TV_channel)" title="DMAX (Spanish TV channel)">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DMAX_(Turkish_TV_channel)" title="DMAX (Turkish TV channel)">Turkey</a></li></ul></li> <li>DKiss<sup>JV</sup> (ES)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Frisbee_(TV_channel)" title="Frisbee (TV channel)">Frisbee</a> (IT)</li> <li>Giallo (IT)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/K2_(TV_channel)" title="K2 (TV channel)">K2</a> (IT)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Motor_Trend_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Motor Trend (Italian TV channel)">Motor Trend</a> (IT)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nove_(TV_channel)" title="Nove (TV channel)">NOVE</a> (IT)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Real_Time_(TV_channel)" title="Real Time (TV channel)">Real Time</a> (IT)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fine_Living_(European_TV_channel)" title="Fine Living (European TV channel)">Fine Living</a></li> <li>MENA <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DKids" title="DKids">DKids</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fatafeat" title="Fatafeat">Fatafeat</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_T%C3%BCrkiye" class="mw-redirect" title="TLC Türkiye">TLC</a> (Turkey)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TNT_Africa" title="TNT Africa">TNT Africa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Travel_Channel_International" title="Travel Channel International">Travel Channel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nordic<br />Territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_Nordic" title="Animal Planet Nordic">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Scandinavian_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Scandinavian TV channel)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Scandinavian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Scandinavian TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li>Discovery <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_Finland" title="Discovery Channel Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Norwegian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Norwegian TV channel)">Norway</a></li></ul></li> <li>TLC <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(Sweden)" class="mw-redirect" title="TLC (Sweden)">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_Norway" title="TLC Norway">Norway</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Travel_Channel_International" title="Travel Channel International">Travel Channel</a></li> <li>Denmark <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/6%27eren" title="6&#39;eren">6'eren</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Canal_9_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal 9 (Denmark)">Canal 9</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kanal_4" title="Kanal 4">Kanal 4</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kanal_5_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanal 5 (Denmark)">Kanal 5</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Max_(Norwegian_TV_channel)" title="Max (Norwegian TV channel)">Max</a></li></ul></li> <li>Finland <ul><li>Frii</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kutonen_(TV_channel)" title="Kutonen (TV channel)">Kutonen</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TV5_(Finland)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV5 (Finland)">TV5</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kanal_5_(Sweden)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanal 5 (Sweden)">Kanal 5</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kanal_9" title="Kanal 9">Kanal 9</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kanal_11_(Sweden)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanal 11 (Sweden)">Kanal 11</a></li></ul></li> <li>Norway <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/FEM_(TV_channel)" title="FEM (TV channel)">FEM</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Max_(Norwegian_TV_channel)" title="Max (Norwegian TV channel)">Max</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Travel_Channel_International" title="Travel Channel International">Travel Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVNorge" title="TVNorge">TVNorge</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/VOX_(Norwegian_TV_channel)" title="VOX (Norwegian TV channel)">VOX</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">UK and<br />Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(British_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Animal Planet (British TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (British and Irish TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (British and Irish TV channel)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoonito (British and Irish TV channel)">Cartoonito</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (British and Irish TV channel)">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_History" title="Discovery History">Discovery History</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(European_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (European TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Turbo" title="Discovery Turbo">Discovery Turbo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DMAX_(UK_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="DMAX (UK TV channel)">DMAX</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Food_Network" title="Food Network">Food Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HGTV_(British_%26_Irish_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="HGTV (British &amp; Irish TV channel)">HGTV</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(European_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (European TV channel)">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quest_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quest (TV channel)">Quest</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quest_Red" title="Quest Red">Quest Red</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Really_(TV_channel)" title="Really (TV channel)">Really</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="TLC (British and Irish TV channel)">TLC</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TCM_Movies" title="TCM Movies">TCM Movies</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/GB_News" title="GB News">GB News</a> (minority)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN_Warner_Bros._Discovery" title="TVN Warner Bros. Discovery">Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (Polish TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Central_and_Eastern_European_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Central and Eastern European TV channel)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Polish TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Polish TV channel)">Discovery Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(European_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (European TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Metro_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="Metro (Polish TV channel)">Metro</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="TLC (Polish TV channel)">TLC</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN_Group" title="TVN Group">TVN Group</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PL)</span> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN_(Polish_TV_channel)" title="TVN (Polish TV channel)">TVN</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN_7" title="TVN 7">TVN 7</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN24" title="TVN24">TVN24</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN24_BiS" title="TVN24 BiS">TVN24 BiS</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN_Fabu%C5%82a" title="TVN Fabuła">TVN Fabuła</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN_Style" title="TVN Style">TVN Style</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TVN_Turbo" title="TVN Turbo">TVN Turbo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TTV_(Poland)" title="TTV (Poland)">TTV</a></li></ul></li> <li>Warner TV</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_Asia-Pacific" title="Warner Bros. Discovery Asia-Pacific">Asia-<br />Pacific</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Australia_and_New_Zealand)" title="Animal Planet (Australia and New Zealand)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Australian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boomerang (Australian TV channel)">Boomerang</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Australian_and_New_Zealand_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Australian and New Zealand TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_(Australia_and_New_Zealand)" title="Discovery (Australia and New Zealand)">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Turbo#Discovery_Turbo_in_Australia" title="Discovery Turbo">Discovery Turbo</a></li> <li>Investigation Discovery</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="TLC (Australian TV channel)">TLC</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="New_Zealand" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_New_Zealand" title="Warner Bros. Discovery New Zealand">New Zealand</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bravo_(New_Zealand)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bravo (New Zealand)">Bravo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eden_(New_Zealand_TV_channel)" title="Eden (New Zealand TV channel)">Eden</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Living_(New_Zealand)" title="Living (New Zealand)">Living</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Newshub" title="Newshub">Newshub</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rush_(TV_channel)" title="Rush (TV channel)">Rush</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Three_(TV_channel)" title="Three (TV channel)">Three</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South and<br />East Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Asian_Food_Network" title="Asian Food Network">AFN</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Southeast_Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Animal Planet (Southeast Asia)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li>Boomerang <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Asian TV channel)">Asia</a></li> <li>South Korea</li></ul></li> <li>Cartoon Network <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Philippine_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Philippine TV channel)">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Asian TV channel)">Southeast Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Japanese_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Japanese TV channel)">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(South_Korean_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (South Korean TV channel)">South Korea</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Southeast_Asian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Southeast Asian TV channel)">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (Asian TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Asia" title="Discovery Asia">Discovery Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DMAX_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="DMAX (Asian TV channel)">DMAX</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eve_(TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eve (TV channel)">Eve</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Asia" title="HBO Asia">HBO Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cinemax_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinemax (Asia)">Cinemax</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Family_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="HBO Family (Asian TV channel)">HBO Family</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Hits" title="HBO Hits">HBO Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Signature_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="HBO Signature (Asian TV channel)">HBO Signature</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oh!K" title="Oh!K">Oh!K</a></li> <li>Rugby Pass TV</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(Asian_TV_channel)" title="TLC (Asian TV channel)">TLC</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_TV" title="Warner TV">Warner TV</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_Heritage_Channel" title="World Heritage Channel">World Heritage Channel</a></li> <li>Mondo TV</li> <li>TABI Channel</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Indian_TV_channel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Animal Planet (Indian TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li>Cartoon Network <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Indian TV channel)">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_HD%2B" title="Cartoon Network HD+">HD+</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Pakistani_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Pakistani TV channel)">Pakistan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Indian TV channel)">Discovery</a> <ul><li>Tamil</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Indian TV channel)">Discovery Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (Indian TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Turbo#Discovery_Turbo_in_India" title="Discovery Turbo">Discovery Turbo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Eurosport (Indian TV channel)">Eurosport India</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (Indian TV channel)">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pogo_(TV_channel)" title="Pogo (TV channel)">Pogo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(Indian_TV_channel)" title="TLC (Indian TV channel)">TLC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Discovery_Americas" title="Warner Bros. Discovery Americas">Americas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Latin<br />America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Animal Planet</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Latin American TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoonito_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Cartoonito (Latin American TV channel)">Cartoonito</a></li> <li>Discovery</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Home_%26_Health" title="Discovery Home &amp; Health">Discovery Home &amp; Health</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Latin American TV channel)">Discovery Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Science (Latin American TV channel)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li>Discovery Theater</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Turbo" title="Discovery Turbo">Discovery Turbo</a></li> <li>Discovery World</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ETC_(Chilean_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="ETC (Chilean TV network)">ETC</a><sup>JV</sup> (Chile)</li> <li>Food Network <ul><li>Brazil</li> <li>Latin America</li></ul></li> <li>HGTV <ul><li>Brazil</li> <li>Latin America</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (Latin American TV channel)">Investigação Discovery</a> (Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Investigation Discovery (Latin American TV channel)">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mega_(Chilean_TV_channel)" title="Mega (Chilean TV channel)">Mega</a> <sup>JV</sup> (Chile)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/I.Sat" title="I.Sat">I.Sat</a> (Argentina)</li> <li>Mega Plus</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Space (Latin American TV channel)">Space</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TLC_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="TLC (Latin American TV channel)">TLC</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TBS_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="TBS (Latin American TV channel)">TBS</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tooncast" title="Tooncast">Tooncast</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_TV" title="Warner TV">Warner TV</a></li> <li>TNT Sports <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TNT_Sports_(Argentina)" class="mw-redirect" title="TNT Sports (Argentina)">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TNT_Sports_(Brazil)" title="TNT Sports (Brazil)">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TNT_Sports_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="TNT Sports (Chile)">Chile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Glitz_(TV_channel)" title="Glitz (TV channel)">Glitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada<sup>JV</sup></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CTV_Specialty_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="CTV Specialty Television">CTV Specialty TV</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (Canadian TV channel)">Animal Planet</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Canadian TV channel)">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Science_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Science (Canada)">Discovery Science</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Velocity" title="Discovery Velocity">Discovery Velocity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Corus_Entertainment" title="Corus Entertainment">Corus Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cooking_Channel_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cooking Channel (Canada)">Cooking Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Magnolia_Network_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Magnolia Network (Canadian TV channel)">Magnolia Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Food_Network_(Canada)" title="Food Network (Canada)">Food Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HGTV_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="HGTV (Canada)">HGTV</a></li></ul></li> <li>Licensed <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adult_Swim_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Adult Swim (Canadian TV channel)">Adult Swim</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Cartoon Network (Canadian TV channel)">Cartoon Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="HBO (Canadian TV channel)">HBO</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Investigation_Discovery_(Canada)" class="mw-redirect" title="Investigation Discovery (Canada)">Investigation Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey_Network_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Oprah Winfrey Network (Canadian TV channel)">Oprah Winfrey Network</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former units</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">from WB</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DramaFever" title="DramaFever">DramaFever</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eleveneleven" title="Eleveneleven">eleveneleven</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hooq" title="Hooq">Hooq</a> (17.5%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shed_Productions" title="Shed Productions">Shed Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/In2TV" title="In2TV">In2TV</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Line_Home_Entertainment" title="New Line Home Entertainment">New Line Home Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Infinifilm" title="Infinifilm">Infinifilm</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quibi" title="Quibi">Quibi</a><sup>JV</sup></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Snowblind_Studios" title="Snowblind Studios">Snowblind Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Surreal_Software" title="Surreal Software">Surreal Software</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TMZ" title="TMZ">TMZ</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Midway_Games" title="Midway Games">Midway Games</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_WB" title="The WB">The WB</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_WB_100%2B_Station_Group" title="The WB 100+ Station Group">The WB 100+ Station Group</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Premiere" title="Warner Premiere">Warner Premiere</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Raw_Feed" title="Raw Feed">Raw Feed</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Family_Entertainment" title="Warner Bros. Family Entertainment">Warner Bros. Family Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Independent_Pictures" title="Warner Independent Pictures">Warner Independent Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Universe_(streaming_service)" title="DC Universe (streaming service)">DC Universe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Max" title="HBO Max">Warner Max</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">from<br />Turner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Audience_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="Audience Network">Audience Network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(German_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (German TV channel)">Boomerang</a> (Germany)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boomerang_(Latin_American_TV_channel)" title="Boomerang (Latin American TV channel)">Boomerang</a> (Latin America)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cable_Music_Channel" title="Cable Music Channel">Cable Music Channel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN%2B" title="CNN+">CNN+</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN%2B_(Spanish_TV_network)" class="mw-redirect" title="CNN+ (Spanish TV network)">CNN+ (Channel)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNNfn" title="CNNfn">CNNfn</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNNSI" class="mw-redirect" title="CNNSI">CNNSI</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CNN_Airport" title="CNN Airport">CNN Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/FilmStruck" title="FilmStruck">FilmStruck</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Game_Show_Network" title="Game Show Network">Game Show Network</a> (42%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Great_Big_Story" title="Great Big Story">Great Big Story</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hulu" title="Hulu">Hulu</a> (10%)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Retro_(TV_channel)" title="Retro (TV channel)">Retro</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Super_Deluxe" title="Super Deluxe">Super Deluxe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toonami_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toonami (Asia)">Toonami Channel</a> (Asia)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toonami_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Toonami (India)">Toonami India</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Turner Classic Movies (Asia)">TCM South East Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_Program_Services" title="Turner Program Services">Turner Program Services</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Turner_South" title="Turner South">Turner South</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WB_India" class="mw-redirect" title="WB India">WB India</a></li> <li>Woohoo (Brazil)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_Championship_Wrestling" title="World Championship Wrestling">Universal Wrestling Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WPCH-TV" title="WPCH-TV">WPCH-TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">from HBO</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Festival_(TV_channel)" title="Festival (TV channel)">Festival</a></li> <li>HBO Boxing Pay-Per-View</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_(Asia)#HBO_South_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO (Asia)">HBO Defined</a> (India)</li> <li>HBO Downtown Productions</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO#Selecciones_en_Español_de_HBO_y_Cinemax_/_HBO_en_Español" title="HBO">HBO en Español</a></li> <li>HBO España</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_(Asia)#HBO_South_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO (Asia)">HBO Hits</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Home_Box_Office,_Inc.#Home_video" title="Home Box Office, Inc.">HBO Home Entertainment</a></li> <li>HBO Independent Productions</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Latin_America_Group" title="HBO Latin America Group">HBO Latin America Group</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Netherlands" title="HBO Netherlands">HBO Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Nordic" class="mw-redirect" title="HBO Nordic">HBO Nordic</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Now" title="HBO Now">HBO Now</a></li> <li>HBO NYC Productions</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO_Portugal" title="HBO Portugal">HBO Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_by_HBO" title="Red by HBO">Red by HBO</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HBO#Take_2" title="HBO">Take 2</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Time_Life_Television" title="Time Life Television">Time Life Television</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">from<br />Discovery<br />&amp; Scripps</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/3net" title="3net">3net</a><sup>JV</sup></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/7food_network" title="7food network">7food network</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animal_Planet_(Italian_TV_channel)" title="Animal Planet (Italian TV channel)">Animal Planet Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Canal_8_Sport" title="Canal 8 Sport">Canal 8 Sport</a></li> <li>Canal+ Discovery<sup>JV</sup> (Poland)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel#Discovery_Channel_Radio" title="Discovery Channel">Discovery Channel Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Channel_(Romanian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Channel (Romanian TV channel)">Discovery Channel Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Civilization_(Latin_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Civilization (Latin America)">Discovery Civilization</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Digital_Networks" title="Discovery Digital Networks">Discovery Digital Networks</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Family_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Family (France)">Discovery Family</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Geschichte" title="Discovery Geschichte">Discovery Geschichte</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Health_Channel" title="Discovery Health Channel">Discovery Health Channel</a></li> <li>Discovery Home &amp; Health <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Home_%26_Health_Southeast_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Home &amp; Health Southeast Asia">Southeast Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Home_%26_Health_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Home &amp; Health (British and Irish TV channel)">UK &amp; Ireland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids" title="Discovery Kids">Discovery Kids</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Australian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Australian TV channel)">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (Canadian TV channel)">Canada</a></li> <li>Southeast Asia</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_(British_and_Irish_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Kids (British and Irish TV channel)">United Kingdom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Kids_on_NBC" title="Discovery Kids on NBC">Discovery Kids on NBC</a></li> <li>Discovery Networks <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Networks_CEEMEA" title="Discovery Networks CEEMEA">CEEMEA</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Networks_Northern_Europe" title="Discovery Networks Northern Europe">Northern Europe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_People" title="Discovery People">Discovery People</a></li> <li>Discovery Real Time <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Real_Time_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Real Time France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Real_Time" title="Discovery Real Time">UK and Ireland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Shed" title="Discovery Shed">Discovery Shed</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_HD" title="Discovery HD">Discovery Showcase HD</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Travel_%26_Living_(European_TV_channel)" title="Discovery Travel &amp; Living (European TV channel)">Discovery Travel &amp; Living Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Turbo_(Asia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Turbo (Asia)">Discovery Turbo Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_Wings_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery Wings (UK)">Discovery Wings</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Discovery_World_(European_TV_channel)" title="Discovery World (European TV channel)">Discovery World Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DKids" title="DKids">DKids</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dplay" title="Dplay">Dplay</a></li> <li>Eurosport 360°</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport_2_Xtra_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurosport 2 Xtra (Portugal)">Eurosport 2 Xtra Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport_2#Eurosport_DK" title="Eurosport 2">Eurosport DK</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eurosport_News" title="Eurosport News">Eurosport News</a></li> <li>Eurosport Pluss (Norway)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fine_Living_(European_TV_channel)" title="Fine Living (European TV channel)">Fine Living Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/FitTV" title="FitTV">FitTV</a></li> <li>Focus</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Food_Network_(New_Zealand)" title="Food Network (New Zealand)">Food Network (New Zealand)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/FYI_(Canadian_TV_channel)" title="FYI (Canadian TV channel)">FYI Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Good_Food" title="Good Food">Good Food</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/GXT" title="GXT">GXT</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HowStuffWorks" title="HowStuffWorks">HowStuffWorks</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeet_Prime" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeet Prime">Jeet Prime</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/PixL" title="PixL">PixL</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quest_Arabiya" title="Quest Arabiya">Quest Arabiya</a></li> <li>Ready Set Learn!</li> <li>SBS Radio Nordic</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Setanta_Sports_Asia" title="Setanta Sports Asia">Setanta Sports Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vivolta" title="Vivolta">Vivolta</a><sup>JV</sup> (France)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&amp;T">AT&amp;T</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/AOL" title="AOL">AOL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Warner_Bros._Animation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Warner_Bros._animation_and_comics" title="Template:Warner Bros. animation and comics"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Warner_Bros._animation_and_comics" title="Template talk:Warner Bros. animation and comics"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Warner_Bros._animation_and_comics&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Warner_Bros._Animation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Animation" title="Warner Bros. Animation">Warner Bros. Animation</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Franchises" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Franchises</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes" title="Looney Tunes">Looney Tunes</a></i> and<br /><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merrie_Melodies" title="Merrie Melodies">Merrie Melodies</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes_and_Merrie_Melodies_filmography" title="Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography">Shorts</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Looney_Tunes_and_Merrie_Melodies_characters" title="List of Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies characters">characters</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Bugs_Bunny/Road_Runner_Movie" title="The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie">The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Looney_Looney_Looney_Bugs_Bunny_Movie" title="The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie">The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bugs_Bunny%27s_3rd_Movie:_1001_Rabbit_Tales" title="Bugs Bunny&#39;s 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales">Bugs Bunny's 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Daffy_Duck%27s_Fantastic_Island" title="Daffy Duck&#39;s Fantastic Island">Daffy Duck's Fantastic Island</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Daffy_Duck%27s_Quackbusters" title="Daffy Duck&#39;s Quackbusters">Daffy Duck's Quackbusters</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Jam" title="Space Jam">Space Jam</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes:_Back_in_Action" title="Looney Tunes: Back in Action">Looney Tunes: Back in Action</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Jam:_A_New_Legacy" title="Space Jam: A New Legacy">Space Jam: A New Legacy</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Coyote_vs._Acme" title="Coyote vs. Acme">Coyote vs. Acme</a></i> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">TV series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Bugs_Bunny_Show" title="The Bugs Bunny Show">The Bugs Bunny Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merrie_Melodies_Starring_Bugs_Bunny_%26_Friends" title="Merrie Melodies Starring Bugs Bunny &amp; Friends">Merrie Melodies Starring Bugs Bunny &amp; Friends</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiny_Toon_Adventures" title="Tiny Toon Adventures">Tiny Toon Adventures</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Tiny_Toon_Adventures_characters" title="List of Tiny Toon Adventures characters">characters</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Taz-Mania" title="Taz-Mania">Taz-Mania</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Plucky_Duck_Show" title="The Plucky Duck Show">The Plucky Duck Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Sylvester_%26_Tweety_Mysteries" title="The Sylvester &amp; Tweety Mysteries">The Sylvester &amp; Tweety Mysteries</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bugs_%27n%27_Daffy" title="Bugs &#39;n&#39; Daffy">Bugs 'n' Daffy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pinky,_Elmyra_%26_the_Brain" title="Pinky, Elmyra &amp; the Brain">Pinky, Elmyra &amp; the Brain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baby_Looney_Tunes" title="Baby Looney Tunes">Baby Looney Tunes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Duck_Dodgers_(TV_series)" title="Duck Dodgers (TV series)">Duck Dodgers</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Duck_Dodgers_characters" title="List of Duck Dodgers characters">characters</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Loonatics_Unleashed" title="Loonatics Unleashed">Loonatics Unleashed</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Loonatics_Unleashed_characters" title="List of Loonatics Unleashed characters">characters</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Looney_Tunes_Show" title="The Looney Tunes Show">The Looney Tunes Show</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_The_Looney_Tunes_Show_episodes" title="List of The Looney Tunes Show episodes">episodes</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Looney_Tunes" title="New Looney Tunes">New Looney Tunes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes_Cartoons" title="Looney Tunes Cartoons">Looney Tunes Cartoons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bugs_Bunny_Builders" title="Bugs Bunny Builders">Bugs Bunny Builders</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiny_Toons_Looniversity" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiny Toons Looniversity">Tiny Toons Looniversity</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Batman: The Animated Series">Batman: The Animated Series</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Mask_of_the_Phantasm" title="Batman: Mask of the Phantasm">Batman: Mask of the Phantasm</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman:_The_Animated_Series" title="Superman: The Animated Series">Superman: The Animated Series</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_Batman_Adventures" title="The New Batman Adventures">The New Batman Adventures</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_Beyond" title="Batman Beyond">Batman Beyond</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Static_Shock" title="Static Shock">Static Shock</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Zeta_Project" title="The Zeta Project">The Zeta Project</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_(TV_series)" title="Justice League (TV series)">Justice League</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(TV_series)" title="Teen Titans (TV series)">Teen Titans</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_Unlimited" title="Justice League Unlimited">Justice League Unlimited</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Batman_(TV_series)" title="The Batman (TV series)">The Batman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Krypto_the_Superdog" title="Krypto the Superdog">Krypto the Superdog</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Legion_of_Super_Heroes_(TV_series)" title="Legion of Super Heroes (TV series)">Legion of Super Heroes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="Batman: The Brave and the Bold">Batman: The Brave and the Bold</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mad_(TV_series)" title="Mad (TV series)">Mad</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Justice_(TV_series)" title="Young Justice (TV series)">Young Justice</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Lantern:_The_Animated_Series" title="Green Lantern: The Animated Series">Green Lantern: The Animated Series</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Nation_Shorts" title="DC Nation Shorts">DC Nation Shorts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!" title="Teen Titans Go!">Teen Titans Go!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Beware_the_Batman" title="Beware the Batman">Beware the Batman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Gods_and_Monsters_Chronicles" title="Justice League: Gods and Monsters Chronicles">Justice League: Gods and Monsters Chronicles</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vixen_(web_series)" title="Vixen (web series)">Vixen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_Action" title="Justice League Action">Justice League Action</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Freedom_Fighters:_The_Ray" title="Freedom Fighters: The Ray">Freedom Fighters: The Ray</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Constantine:_City_of_Demons" title="Constantine: City of Demons">Constantine: City of Demons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls" title="DC Super Hero Girls">DC Super Hero Girls</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls_(TV_series)" title="DC Super Hero Girls (TV series)">TV series</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_To_the_Movies" title="Teen Titans Go! To the Movies">Teen Titans Go! To the Movies</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harley_Quinn_(TV_series)" title="Harley Quinn (TV series)">Harley Quinn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deathstroke:_Knights_%26_Dragons" title="Deathstroke: Knights &amp; Dragons">Deathstroke: Knights &amp; Dragons</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aquaman:_King_of_Atlantis" title="Aquaman: King of Atlantis">Aquaman: King of Atlantis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_League_of_Super-Pets" title="DC League of Super-Pets">DC League of Super-Pets</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i>Batwheels</i></li> <li><i>Batman: Caped Crusader</i></li> <li><i>My Adventures with Superman</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animaniacs" title="Animaniacs">Animaniacs</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animaniacs" title="Animaniacs">Animaniacs</a></i> (1993 series) <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Animaniacs_characters" title="List of Animaniacs characters">characters</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Animaniacs_episodes" title="List of Animaniacs episodes">episodes</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Freakazoid!" title="Freakazoid!">Freakazoid!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pinky_and_the_Brain" title="Pinky and the Brain">Pinky and the Brain</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Pinky_and_the_Brain_episodes" title="List of Pinky and the Brain episodes">episodes</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pinky,_Elmyra_%26_the_Brain" title="Pinky, Elmyra &amp; the Brain">Pinky, Elmyra &amp; the Brain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animaniacs_(2020_TV_series)" title="Animaniacs (2020 TV series)">Animaniacs</a></i> (2020 series)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo" title="Scooby-Doo">Scooby-Doo</a></i> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Scooby-Doo_media" title="List of Scooby-Doo media">media</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/What%27s_New,_Scooby-Doo%3F" title="What&#39;s New, Scooby-Doo?">What's New, Scooby-Doo?</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shaggy_%26_Scooby-Doo_Get_a_Clue!" title="Shaggy &amp; Scooby-Doo Get a Clue!">Shaggy &amp; Scooby-Doo Get a Clue!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Mystery_Incorporated" title="Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated">Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Be_Cool,_Scooby-Doo!" title="Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!">Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scoobynatural" title="Scoobynatural">Scoobynatural</a>" <span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>Supernatural</i> episode)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo_and_Guess_Who%3F" title="Scooby-Doo and Guess Who?">Scooby-Doo and Guess Who?</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scoob!" title="Scoob!">Scoob!</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry" title="Tom and Jerry">Tom and Jerry</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_Tales" title="Tom and Jerry Tales">Tom and Jerry Tales</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Tom_and_Jerry_Show_(2014_TV_series)" title="The Tom and Jerry Show (2014 TV series)">The Tom and Jerry Show</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_Special_Shorts" title="Tom and Jerry Special Shorts">Tom and Jerry Special Shorts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_%26_Jerry_(2021_film)" title="Tom &amp; Jerry (2021 film)">Tom &amp; Jerry</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_in_New_York" title="Tom and Jerry in New York">Tom and Jerry in New York</a></i></li> <li><i>Tom and Jerry Time</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i>Osmosis Jones</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osmosis_Jones" title="Osmosis Jones">Osmosis Jones</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ozzy_%26_Drix" title="Ozzy &amp; Drix">Ozzy &amp; Drix</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Movie_(franchise)" title="The Lego Movie (franchise)">The Lego Movie</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Movie" title="The Lego Movie">The Lego Movie</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Batman_Movie" title="The Lego Batman Movie">The Lego Batman Movie</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Ninjago_Movie" title="The Lego Ninjago Movie">The Lego Ninjago Movie</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Unikitty!" title="Unikitty!">Unikitty!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Movie_2:_The_Second_Part" title="The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part">The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hanna-Barbera</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wacky_Races_(2017_TV_series)" title="Wacky Races (2017 TV series)">Wacky Races</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jellystone!" title="Jellystone!">Jellystone!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yabba_Dabba_Dinosaurs" title="Yabba Dabba Dinosaurs">Yabba Dabba Dinosaurs</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ThunderCats" title="ThunderCats">ThunderCats</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ThunderCats_(2011_TV_series)" title="ThunderCats (2011 TV series)">ThunderCats</a></i> (2011 TV series)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ThunderCats_Roar" title="ThunderCats Roar">ThunderCats Roar</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Films_and_specials" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films and specials</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theatrical<br /> films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Mask_of_the_Phantasm" title="Batman: Mask of the Phantasm">Batman: Mask of the Phantasm</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Jam" title="Space Jam">Space Jam</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cats_Don%27t_Dance" title="Cats Don&#39;t Dance">Cats Don't Dance</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quest_for_Camelot" title="Quest for Camelot">Quest for Camelot</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Iron_Giant" title="The Iron Giant">The Iron Giant</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osmosis_Jones" title="Osmosis Jones">Osmosis Jones</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes:_Back_in_Action" title="Looney Tunes: Back in Action">Looney Tunes: Back in Action</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Movie" title="The Lego Movie">The Lego Movie</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Storks_(film)" title="Storks (film)">Storks</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Batman_Movie" title="The Lego Batman Movie">The Lego Batman Movie</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Ninjago_Movie" title="The Lego Ninjago Movie">The Lego Ninjago Movie</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_To_the_Movies" title="Teen Titans Go! To the Movies">Teen Titans Go! To the Movies</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Smallfoot_(film)" title="Smallfoot (film)">Smallfoot</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lego_Movie_2:_The_Second_Part" title="The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part">The Lego Movie 2: The Second Part</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scoob!" title="Scoob!">Scoob!</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_%26_Jerry_(2021_film)" title="Tom &amp; Jerry (2021 film)">Tom &amp; Jerry</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Jam:_A_New_Legacy" title="Space Jam: A New Legacy">Space Jam: A New Legacy</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_League_of_Super-Pets" title="DC League of Super-Pets">DC League of Super-Pets</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings:_The_War_of_the_Rohirrim" title="The Lord of the Rings: The War of the Rohirrim">The Lord of the Rings: The War of the Rohirrim</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Coyote_vs._Acme" title="Coyote vs. Acme">Coyote vs. Acme</a></i> (TBA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television <br />specials</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/A_Miser_Brothers%27_Christmas" title="A Miser Brothers&#39; Christmas">A Miser Brothers' Christmas</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Spooky_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Scooby-Doo! Spooky Games">Scooby-Doo! Spooky Games</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robot_Chicken_DC_Comics_Special" title="Robot Chicken DC Comics Special">Robot Chicken DC Comics Special</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Haunted_Holidays" title="Scooby-Doo! Haunted Holidays">Scooby-Doo! Haunted Holidays</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Spooky_Scarecrow" class="mw-redirect" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Spooky Scarecrow">Scooby-Doo! and the Spooky Scarecrow</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Mecha_Mutt_Menace" title="Scooby-Doo! Mecha Mutt Menace">Scooby-Doo! Mecha Mutt Menace</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robot_Chicken_DC_Comics_Special_2:_Villains_in_Paradise" title="Robot Chicken DC Comics Special 2: Villains in Paradise">Robot Chicken DC Comics Special 2: Villains in Paradise</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Ghastly_Goals" title="Scooby-Doo! Ghastly Goals">Scooby-Doo! Ghastly Goals</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Santa%27s_Little_Helpers" title="Tom and Jerry: Santa&#39;s Little Helpers">Tom and Jerry: Santa's Little Helpers</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Comics:_Batman_Be-Leaguered" title="Lego DC Comics: Batman Be-Leaguered">Lego DC Comics: Batman Be-Leaguered</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elf:_Buddy%27s_Musical_Christmas" title="Elf: Buddy&#39;s Musical Christmas">Elf: Buddy's Musical Christmas</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Beach_Beastie" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Beach Beastie">Scooby-Doo! and the Beach Beastie</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robot_Chicken_DC_Comics_Special_III:_Magical_Friendship" title="Robot Chicken DC Comics Special III: Magical Friendship">Robot Chicken DC Comics Special III: Magical Friendship</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_Scooby-Doo!_Knight_Time_Terror" title="Lego Scooby-Doo! Knight Time Terror">Lego Scooby-Doo! Knight Time Terror</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Super_Hero_High" title="DC Super Hero Girls: Super Hero High">DC Super Hero Girls: Super Hero High</a></i> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Direct-<br />to-video</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiny_Toon_Adventures:_How_I_Spent_My_Vacation" title="Tiny Toon Adventures: How I Spent My Vacation">Tiny Toon Adventures: How I Spent My Vacation</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_%26_Mr._Freeze:_SubZero" title="Batman &amp; Mr. Freeze: SubZero">Batman &amp; Mr. Freeze: SubZero</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo_on_Zombie_Island" title="Scooby-Doo on Zombie Island">Scooby-Doo on Zombie Island</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Witch%27s_Ghost" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Witch&#39;s Ghost">Scooby-Doo! and the Witch's Ghost</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wakko%27s_Wish" title="Wakko&#39;s Wish">Wakko's Wish</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tweety%27s_High-Flying_Adventure" title="Tweety&#39;s High-Flying Adventure">Tweety's High-Flying Adventure</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo_and_the_Alien_Invaders" title="Scooby-Doo and the Alien Invaders">Scooby-Doo and the Alien Invaders</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_Beyond:_Return_of_the_Joker" title="Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker">Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo_and_the_Cyber_Chase" title="Scooby-Doo and the Cyber Chase">Scooby-Doo and the Cyber Chase</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_The_Magic_Ring" title="Tom and Jerry: The Magic Ring">Tom and Jerry: The Magic Ring</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baby_Looney_Tunes%27_Eggs-traordinary_Adventure" title="Baby Looney Tunes&#39; Eggs-traordinary Adventure">Baby Looney Tunes' Eggs-traordinary Adventure</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Legend_of_the_Vampire" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Legend of the Vampire">Scooby-Doo! and the Legend of the Vampire</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Monster_of_Mexico" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Monster of Mexico">Scooby-Doo! and the Monster of Mexico</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Mystery_of_the_Batwoman" title="Batman: Mystery of the Batwoman">Batman: Mystery of the Batwoman</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Loch_Ness_Monster" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Loch Ness Monster">Scooby-Doo! and the Loch Ness Monster</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kangaroo_Jack:_G%27Day_U.S.A.!" title="Kangaroo Jack: G&#39;Day U.S.A.!">Kangaroo Jack: G'Day U.S.A.!</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_%C2%A1Mucha_Lucha!_episodes#Video_movie_(2005)" title="List of ¡Mucha Lucha! episodes">¡Mucha Lucha!: The Return of El Maléfico</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Blast_Off_to_Mars" title="Tom and Jerry: Blast Off to Mars">Tom and Jerry: Blast Off to Mars</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aloha,_Scooby-Doo!" title="Aloha, Scooby-Doo!">Aloha, Scooby-Doo!</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_The_Fast_and_the_Furry" title="Tom and Jerry: The Fast and the Furry">Tom and Jerry: The Fast and the Furry</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Batman_vs._Dracula" title="The Batman vs. Dracula">The Batman vs. Dracula</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_in_Where%27s_My_Mummy%3F" title="Scooby-Doo! in Where&#39;s My Mummy?">Scooby-Doo! in Where's My Mummy?</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Pirates_Ahoy!" title="Scooby-Doo! Pirates Ahoy!">Scooby-Doo! Pirates Ahoy!</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman:_Brainiac_Attacks" title="Superman: Brainiac Attacks">Superman: Brainiac Attacks</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Shiver_Me_Whiskers" title="Tom and Jerry: Shiver Me Whiskers">Tom and Jerry: Shiver Me Whiskers</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans:_Trouble_in_Tokyo" title="Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo">Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bah,_Humduck!_A_Looney_Tunes_Christmas" title="Bah, Humduck! A Looney Tunes Christmas">Bah, Humduck! A Looney Tunes Christmas</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chill_Out,_Scooby-Doo!" title="Chill Out, Scooby-Doo!">Chill Out, Scooby-Doo!</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman:_Doomsday" title="Superman: Doomsday">Superman: Doomsday</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_A_Nutcracker_Tale" title="Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale">Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_The_New_Frontier" title="Justice League: The New Frontier">Justice League: The New Frontier</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_Knight" title="Batman: Gotham Knight">Batman: Gotham Knight</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Goblin_King" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Goblin King">Scooby-Doo! and the Goblin King</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(2009_film)" title="Wonder Woman (2009 film)">Wonder Woman</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Samurai_Sword" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword">Scooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Lantern:_First_Flight" title="Green Lantern: First Flight">Green Lantern: First Flight</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman/Batman:_Public_Enemies" title="Superman/Batman: Public Enemies">Superman/Batman: Public Enemies</a></i> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Abracadabra-Doo" title="Scooby-Doo! Abracadabra-Doo">Scooby-Doo! Abracadabra-Doo</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Crisis_on_Two_Earths" title="Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths">Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Under_the_Red_Hood" title="Batman: Under the Red Hood">Batman: Under the Red Hood</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_Meet_Sherlock_Holmes" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry Meet Sherlock Holmes">Tom and Jerry Meet Sherlock Holmes</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Camp_Scare" title="Scooby-Doo! Camp Scare">Scooby-Doo! Camp Scare</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman/Batman:_Apocalypse" title="Superman/Batman: Apocalypse">Superman/Batman: Apocalypse</a></i> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All-Star_Superman_(film)" title="All-Star Superman (film)">All-Star Superman</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Lantern:_Emerald_Knights" title="Green Lantern: Emerald Knights">Green Lantern: Emerald Knights</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz">Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Legend_of_the_Phantosaur" title="Scooby-Doo! Legend of the Phantosaur">Scooby-Doo! Legend of the Phantosaur</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Year_One_(film)" title="Batman: Year One (film)">Batman: Year One</a></i> (2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2012</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Doom" title="Justice League: Doom">Justice League: Doom</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Music_of_the_Vampire" title="Scooby-Doo! Music of the Vampire">Scooby-Doo! Music of the Vampire</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman_vs._The_Elite" title="Superman vs. The Elite">Superman vs. The Elite</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_The_Dark_Knight_Returns_(film)" title="Batman: The Dark Knight Returns (film)">Batman: The Dark Knight Returns</a></i> (2012/2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Robin_Hood_and_His_Merry_Mouse" title="Tom and Jerry: Robin Hood and His Merry Mouse">Tom and Jerry: Robin Hood and His Merry Mouse</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Big_Top_Scooby-Doo!" title="Big Top Scooby-Doo!">Big Top Scooby-Doo!</a></i> (2012)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2013</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Mask_of_the_Blue_Falcon" title="Scooby-Doo! Mask of the Blue Falcon">Scooby-Doo! Mask of the Blue Falcon</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman:_Unbound" title="Superman: Unbound">Superman: Unbound</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Adventures:_The_Mystery_Map" title="Scooby-Doo! Adventures: The Mystery Map">Scooby-Doo! Adventures: The Mystery Map</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_The_Flashpoint_Paradox" title="Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox">Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry%27s_Giant_Adventure" title="Tom and Jerry&#39;s Giant Adventure">Tom and Jerry's Giant Adventure</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Stage_Fright" title="Scooby-Doo! Stage Fright">Scooby-Doo! Stage Fright</a></i> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/JLA_Adventures:_Trapped_in_Time" title="JLA Adventures: Trapped in Time">JLA Adventures: Trapped in Time</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_War" title="Justice League: War">Justice League: War</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_WrestleMania_Mystery" title="Scooby-Doo! WrestleMania Mystery">Scooby-Doo! WrestleMania Mystery</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Son_of_Batman" title="Son of Batman">Son of Batman</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Assault_on_Arkham" title="Batman: Assault on Arkham">Batman: Assault on Arkham</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Frankencreepy" title="Scooby-Doo! Frankencreepy">Scooby-Doo! Frankencreepy</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_The_Lost_Dragon" title="Tom and Jerry: The Lost Dragon">Tom and Jerry: The Lost Dragon</a></i> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Throne_of_Atlantis" title="Justice League: Throne of Atlantis">Justice League: Throne of Atlantis</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Comics_Super_Heroes:_Justice_League_vs._Bizarro_League" title="Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League vs. Bizarro League">Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League vs. Bizarro League</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Moon_Monster_Madness" title="Scooby-Doo! Moon Monster Madness">Scooby-Doo! Moon Monster Madness</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flintstones_%26_WWE:_Stone_Age_SmackDown!" title="The Flintstones &amp; WWE: Stone Age SmackDown!">The Flintstones &amp; WWE: Stone Age SmackDown!</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_vs._Robin" title="Batman vs. Robin">Batman vs. Robin</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_Unlimited:_Animal_Instincts" title="Batman Unlimited: Animal Instincts">Batman Unlimited: Animal Instincts</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Spy_Quest" title="Tom and Jerry: Spy Quest">Tom and Jerry: Spy Quest</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_Kiss:_Rock_and_Roll_Mystery" title="Scooby-Doo! and Kiss: Rock and Roll Mystery">Scooby-Doo! and Kiss: Rock and Roll Mystery</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Gods_and_Monsters" title="Justice League: Gods and Monsters">Justice League: Gods and Monsters</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes:_Rabbits_Run" title="Looney Tunes: Rabbits Run">Looney Tunes: Rabbits Run</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_Unlimited:_Monster_Mayhem" title="Batman Unlimited: Monster Mayhem">Batman Unlimited: Monster Mayhem</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Comics_Super_Heroes:_Justice_League_%E2%80%93_Attack_of_the_Legion_of_Doom" title="Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Attack of the Legion of Doom">Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Attack of the Legion of Doom</a></i> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2016</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Bad_Blood" title="Batman: Bad Blood">Batman: Bad Blood</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Comics_Super_Heroes:_Justice_League_%E2%80%93_Cosmic_Clash" title="Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Cosmic Clash">Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Cosmic Clash</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_vs._Teen_Titans" title="Justice League vs. Teen Titans">Justice League vs. Teen Titans</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_Scooby-Doo!_Haunted_Hollywood" title="Lego Scooby-Doo! Haunted Hollywood">Lego Scooby-Doo! Haunted Hollywood</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Back_to_Oz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz">Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Comics_Super_Heroes:_Justice_League_%E2%80%93_Gotham_City_Breakout" title="Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Gotham City Breakout">Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Gotham City Breakout</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_The_Killing_Joke_(film)" title="Batman: The Killing Joke (film)">Batman: The Killing Joke</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_WWE:_Curse_of_the_Speed_Demon" title="Scooby-Doo! and WWE: Curse of the Speed Demon">Scooby-Doo! and WWE: Curse of the Speed Demon</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Hero_of_the_Year" title="DC Super Hero Girls: Hero of the Year">DC Super Hero Girls: Hero of the Year</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_Unlimited:_Mechs_vs._Mutants" title="Batman Unlimited: Mechs vs. Mutants">Batman Unlimited: Mechs vs. Mutants</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Return_of_the_Caped_Crusaders" title="Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders">Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders</a></i> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2017</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_Dark_(film)" title="Justice League Dark (film)">Justice League Dark</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Shaggy%27s_Showdown" title="Scooby-Doo! Shaggy&#39;s Showdown">Scooby-Doo! Shaggy's Showdown</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Jetsons_%26_WWE:_Robo-WrestleMania!" title="The Jetsons &amp; WWE: Robo-WrestleMania!">The Jetsons &amp; WWE: Robo-WrestleMania!</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans:_The_Judas_Contract" title="Teen Titans: The Judas Contract">Teen Titans: The Judas Contract</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Intergalactic_Games" title="DC Super Hero Girls: Intergalactic Games">DC Super Hero Girls: Intergalactic Games</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Willy_Wonka_and_the_Chocolate_Factory" title="Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory">Tom and Jerry: Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_Scooby-Doo!_Blowout_Beach_Bash" title="Lego Scooby-Doo! Blowout Beach Bash">Lego Scooby-Doo! Blowout Beach Bash</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Brain_Drain" title="Lego DC Super Hero Girls: Brain Drain">Lego DC Super Hero Girls: Brain Drain</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_and_Harley_Quinn" title="Batman and Harley Quinn">Batman and Harley Quinn</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_vs._Two-Face" title="Batman vs. Two-Face">Batman vs. Two-Face</a></i> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2018</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_%26_Batman:_The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="Scooby-Doo! &amp; Batman: The Brave and the Bold">Scooby-Doo! &amp; Batman: The Brave and the Bold</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Gotham_by_Gaslight" title="Batman: Gotham by Gaslight">Batman: Gotham by Gaslight</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Comics_Super_Heroes:_The_Flash" title="Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: The Flash">Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: The Flash</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Suicide_Squad:_Hell_to_Pay" title="Suicide Squad: Hell to Pay">Suicide Squad: Hell to Pay</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_Ninja" title="Batman Ninja">Batman Ninja</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Super-Villain_High" title="Lego DC Super Hero Girls: Super-Villain High">Lego DC Super Hero Girls: Super-Villain High</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Comics_Super_Heroes:_Aquaman:_Rage_of_Atlantis" title="Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Aquaman: Rage of Atlantis">Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Aquaman: Rage of Atlantis</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Death_of_Superman_(film)" title="The Death of Superman (film)">The Death of Superman</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Gourmet_Ghost" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Gourmet Ghost">Scooby-Doo! and the Gourmet Ghost</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Legends_of_Atlantis" title="DC Super Hero Girls: Legends of Atlantis">DC Super Hero Girls: Legends of Atlantis</a></i> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Reign_of_the_Supermen_(film)" title="Reign of the Supermen (film)">Reign of the Supermen</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_and_the_Curse_of_the_13th_Ghost" title="Scooby-Doo! and the Curse of the 13th Ghost">Scooby-Doo! and the Curse of the 13th Ghost</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_vs._the_Fatal_Five" title="Justice League vs. the Fatal Five">Justice League vs. the Fatal Five</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_vs._Teenage_Mutant_Ninja_Turtles" title="Batman vs. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles">Batman vs. Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Hush_(film)" title="Batman: Hush (film)">Batman: Hush</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_vs._Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans">Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Batman:_Family_Matters" title="Lego DC Batman: Family Matters">Lego DC Batman: Family Matters</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_Return_to_Zombie_Island" title="Scooby-Doo! Return to Zombie Island">Scooby-Doo! Return to Zombie Island</a></i> (2019)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Woman:_Bloodlines" title="Wonder Woman: Bloodlines">Wonder Woman: Bloodlines</a></i> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman:_Red_Son_(film)" title="Superman: Red Son (film)">Superman: Red Son</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mortal_Kombat_Legends:_Scorpion%27s_Revenge" title="Mortal Kombat Legends: Scorpion&#39;s Revenge">Mortal Kombat Legends: Scorpion's Revenge</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_Dark:_Apokolips_War" title="Justice League Dark: Apokolips War">Justice League Dark: Apokolips War</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC:_Shazam!:_Magic_and_Monsters" title="Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters">Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deathstroke:_Knights_%26_Dragons:_The_Movie" title="Deathstroke: Knights &amp; Dragons: The Movie">Deathstroke: Knights &amp; Dragons: The Movie</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman:_Man_of_Tomorrow" title="Superman: Man of Tomorrow">Superman: Man of Tomorrow</a></i> (2020)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Happy_Halloween,_Scooby-Doo!" title="Happy Halloween, Scooby-Doo!">Happy Halloween, Scooby-Doo!</a></i> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_Soul_of_the_Dragon" title="Batman: Soul of the Dragon">Batman: Soul of the Dragon</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scooby-Doo!_The_Sword_and_the_Scoob" title="Scooby-Doo! The Sword and the Scoob">Scooby-Doo! The Sword and the Scoob</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_Society:_World_War_II" title="Justice Society: World War II">Justice Society: World War II</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_See_Space_Jam" class="mw-redirect" title="Teen Titans Go! See Space Jam">Teen Titans Go! See Space Jam</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_The_Long_Halloween_(film)" title="Batman: The Long Halloween (film)">Batman: The Long Halloween</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mortal_Kombat_Legends:_Battle_of_the_Realms" title="Mortal Kombat Legends: Battle of the Realms">Mortal Kombat Legends: Battle of the Realms</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Straight_Outta_Nowhere:_Scooby-Doo!_Meets_Courage_the_Cowardly_Dog" title="Straight Outta Nowhere: Scooby-Doo! Meets Courage the Cowardly Dog">Straight Outta Nowhere: Scooby-Doo! Meets Courage the Cowardly Dog</a></i> (2021)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Injustice_(2021_film)" title="Injustice (2021 film)">Injustice</a></i> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Cowboy_Up!" title="Tom and Jerry: Cowboy Up!">Tom and Jerry: Cowboy Up!</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Catwoman:_Hunted" title="Catwoman: Hunted">Catwoman: Hunted</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_%26_DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Mayhem_in_the_Multiverse" class="mw-redirect" title="Teen Titans Go! &amp; DC Super Hero Girls: Mayhem in the Multiverse">Teen Titans Go! &amp; DC Super Hero Girls: Mayhem in the Multiverse</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_Tweety" class="mw-redirect" title="King Tweety">King Tweety</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Lantern:_Beware_My_Power" title="Green Lantern: Beware My Power">Green Lantern: Beware My Power</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Trick_or_Treat_Scooby-Doo!" title="Trick or Treat Scooby-Doo!">Trick or Treat Scooby-Doo!</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_and_Superman:_Battle_of_the_Super_Sons" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman and Superman: Battle of the Super Sons">Batman and Superman: Battle of the Super Sons</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Tom_and_Jerry:_Snowman%27s_Land&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom and Jerry: Snowman&#39;s Land (page does not exist)">Tom and Jerry: Snowman's Land</a></i> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes_and_Merrie_Melodies_filmography_(1970%E2%80%93present_and_miscellaneous)#The_Duxorcist" class="mw-redirect" title="Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography (1970–present and miscellaneous)">The Duxorcist</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Night_of_the_Living_Duck" title="The Night of the Living Duck">The Night of the Living Duck</a></i> (1988)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Box-Office_Bunny" title="Box-Office Bunny">Box-Office Bunny</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chariots_of_Fur" title="Chariots of Fur">Chariots of Fur</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Carrotblanca" title="Carrotblanca">Carrotblanca</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes_and_Merrie_Melodies_filmography_(1970%E2%80%93present_and_miscellaneous)#Another_Froggy_Evening" class="mw-redirect" title="Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography (1970–present and miscellaneous)">Another Froggy Evening</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes_and_Merrie_Melodies_filmography_(1970%E2%80%93present_and_miscellaneous)#Superior_Duck" class="mw-redirect" title="Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography (1970–present and miscellaneous)">Superior Duck</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pullet_Surprise" title="Pullet Surprise">Pullet Surprise</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvin_the_Martian_in_the_Third_Dimension" title="Marvin the Martian in the Third Dimension">Marvin the Martian in the Third Dimension</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/From_Hare_to_Eternity" title="From Hare to Eternity">From Hare to Eternity</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Father_of_the_Bird" title="Father of the Bird">Father of the Bird</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looney_Tunes_and_Merrie_Melodies_filmography_(1970%E2%80%93present_and_miscellaneous)#Little_Go_Beep" class="mw-redirect" title="Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography (1970–present and miscellaneous)">Little Go Beep</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chase_Me" title="Chase Me">Chase Me</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Karate_Guard" title="The Karate Guard">The Karate Guard</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Showcase:_The_Spectre" title="DC Showcase: The Spectre">DC Showcase: The Spectre</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Showcase:_Jonah_Hex" title="DC Showcase: Jonah Hex">DC Showcase: Jonah Hex</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Coyote_Falls" title="Coyote Falls">Coyote Falls</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fur_of_Flying" title="Fur of Flying">Fur of Flying</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Showcase:_Green_Arrow" title="DC Showcase: Green Arrow">DC Showcase: Green Arrow</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman/Shazam!:_The_Return_of_Black_Adam" title="Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam">Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rabid_Rider" title="Rabid Rider">Rabid Rider</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Showcase:_Catwoman" title="DC Showcase: Catwoman">DC Showcase: Catwoman</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/I_Tawt_I_Taw_a_Puddy_Tat" title="I Tawt I Taw a Puddy Tat">I Tawt I Taw a Puddy Tat</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Daffy%27s_Rhapsody" title="Daffy&#39;s Rhapsody">Daffy's Rhapsody</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Master_(2016_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Master (2016 film)">The Master</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Super_Hero_Girls_(TV_series)#Theatrical_short" title="DC Super Hero Girls (TV series)">The Late Batsby</a></i> (2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_TV_series" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other TV series</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Road_Rovers" title="Road Rovers">Road Rovers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Waynehead" title="Waynehead">Waynehead</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Free_Willy_(TV_series)" title="Free Willy (TV series)">Free Willy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Histeria!" title="Histeria!">Histeria!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Detention_(American_TV_series)" title="Detention (American TV series)">Detention</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baby_Blues_(American_TV_series)" title="Baby Blues (American TV series)">Baby Blues</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/%C2%A1Mucha_Lucha!" title="¡Mucha Lucha!">¡Mucha Lucha!</a></i> <small>(<a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_%C2%A1Mucha_Lucha!_characters" title="List of ¡Mucha Lucha! characters">characters</a>)</small></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/3-South" title="3-South">3-South</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Xiaolin_Showdown" title="Xiaolin Showdown">Xiaolin Showdown</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Firehouse_Tales" title="Firehouse Tales">Firehouse Tales</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Coconut_Fred%27s_Fruit_Salad_Island" title="Coconut Fred&#39;s Fruit Salad Island">Coconut Fred's Fruit Salad Island</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Test" title="Johnny Test">Johnny Test</a></i> <small>(<a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Johnny_Test_characters" title="List of Johnny Test characters">characters</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mike_Tyson_Mysteries" title="Mike Tyson Mysteries">Mike Tyson Mysteries</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bunnicula_(TV_series)" title="Bunnicula (TV series)">Bunnicula</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Right_Now_Kapow" title="Right Now Kapow">Right Now Kapow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz">Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Eggs_and_Ham_(TV_series)" title="Green Eggs and Ham (TV series)">Green Eggs and Ham</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Little_Ellen" title="Little Ellen">Little Ellen</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upcoming</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gremlins:_Secrets_of_the_Mogwai" title="Gremlins: Secrets of the Mogwai">Gremlins: Secrets of the Mogwai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tooned_Out" title="Tooned Out">Tooned Out</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="See_also" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">See also</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Warner_Bros._Animation_productions" title="List of Warner Bros. Animation productions">List of Warner Bros. Animation productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Animation_Group" title="Warner Animation Group">Warner Animation Group</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Feature_Animation" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Bros. Feature Animation">Warner Bros. Feature Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Cartoons" title="Warner Bros. Cartoons">Warner Bros. Cartoons</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Family_Entertainment" title="Warner Bros. Family Entertainment">Warner Bros. Family Entertainment</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hanna-Barbera</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network#Cartoon_Network_Productions" title="Cartoon Network">Cartoon Network Productions</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Studios" title="Cartoon Network Studios">Cartoon Network Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Williams_Street" title="Williams Street">Williams Street</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hanna-Barbera_Studios_Europe" title="Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe">Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_unproduced_Warner_Bros._Animation_projects" title="List of unproduced Warner Bros. Animation projects">Unproduced projects</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Warner_Bros._theatrical_animated_feature_films" title="List of Warner Bros. theatrical animated feature films">List of Warner Bros. theatrical animated feature films</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Warner_Bros._Cartoons" title="Category:Warner Bros. Cartoons">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Animation_industry_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Animation_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Template:Animation industry in the United States"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Animation_industry_in_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Animation industry in the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Animation_industry_in_the_United_States&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Animation_industry_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_animation" title="American animation">Animation industry in the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies<br />and studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Majors" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Majors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="UniversalPictures" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Universal_Pictures" title="Universal Pictures">Universal<br />Pictures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation" title="DreamWorks Animation">DreamWorks Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DreamWorks_Animation_Television" title="DreamWorks Animation Television">DreamWorks Animation Television</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DreamWorks_Classics" title="DreamWorks Classics">DreamWorks Classics</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Big_Idea_Entertainment" title="Big Idea Entertainment">Big Idea Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harvey_Films" title="Harvey Films">Harvey Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jay_Ward_Productions" title="Jay Ward Productions">Jay Ward Productions</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Illumination_(company)" title="Illumination (company)">Illumination</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Universal_Animation_Studios" title="Universal Animation Studios">Universal Animation Studios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paramount_Pictures" title="Paramount Pictures">Paramount<br />Pictures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CBS_Eye_Animation_Productions" title="CBS Eye Animation Productions">CBS Eye Animation Productions</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/CBS_Eye_Animation_Productions#Late_Night_Cartoons,_Inc." title="CBS Eye Animation Productions">Late Night Cartoons</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/MTV_Animation" title="MTV Animation">MTV Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nickelodeon_Animation_Studio" title="Nickelodeon Animation Studio">Nickelodeon Animation Studio</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nickelodeon_Digital" title="Nickelodeon Digital">Nickelodeon Digital</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paramount_Animation" title="Paramount Animation">Paramount Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miramax_Films#Miramax_Family_&amp;_Animation" class="mw-redirect" title="Miramax Films">Miramax Animation</a> (49%)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Network_Studios" title="Cartoon Network Studios">Cartoon Network Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rooster_Teeth#Rooster_Teeth_Animation" title="Rooster Teeth">Rooster Teeth Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Animation_Group" title="Warner Animation Group">Warner Animation Group</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Animation" title="Warner Bros. Animation">Warner Bros. Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Williams_Street" title="Williams Street">Williams Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Walt_Disney_Studios_(division)" title="Walt Disney Studios (division)">Walt Disney<br />Studios</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/20th_Century_Animation" title="20th Century Animation">20th Century Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/20th_Television_Animation" title="20th Television Animation">20th Television Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Disney_Television_Animation" title="Disney Television Animation">Disney Television Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lucasfilm_Animation" title="Lucasfilm Animation">Lucasfilm Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Industrial_Light_%26_Magic" title="Industrial Light &amp; Magic">Industrial Light &amp; Magic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pixar" title="Pixar">Pixar Animation Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Walt_Disney_Animation_Studios" title="Walt Disney Animation Studios">Walt Disney Animation Studios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sony_Pictures" title="Sony Pictures">Sony Pictures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Funimation" title="Funimation">Funimation</a> (95%) <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crunchyroll" title="Crunchyroll">Crunchyroll</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Animation" title="Sony Pictures Animation">Sony Pictures Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sony_Pictures_Imageworks" title="Sony Pictures Imageworks">Sony Pictures Imageworks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Augenblick_Studios" title="Augenblick Studios">Augenblick Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Awesome_Inc." title="Awesome Inc.">Awesome Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fox_Corporation" title="Fox Corporation">Fox Corporation</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bento_Box_Entertainment" title="Bento Box Entertainment">Bento Box Entertainment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Billionfold_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Billionfold Inc.">Billionfold Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blur_Studio" title="Blur Studio">Blur Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartuna" title="Cartuna">Cartuna</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charlex" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlex">Charlex</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Craig_McCracken" title="Craig McCracken">CMCC Cartoons</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DNEG" title="DNEG">DNEG</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Digital_Domain" title="Digital Domain">Digital Domain</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Film_Roman" title="Film Roman">Film Roman</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phil_Roman_Entertainment" title="Phil Roman Entertainment">Phil Roman Entertainment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Floyd_County_Productions" title="Floyd County Productions">Floyd County Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fred_Wolf_Films" title="Fred Wolf Films">Fred Wolf Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Genius_Brands" title="Genius Brands">Genius Brands</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wow_Unlimited_Media" title="Wow Unlimited Media">Wow Unlimited Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Frederator_Studios" title="Frederator Studios">Frederator Studios</a></li> <li>Frederator Films</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fuzzy_Door_Productions" title="Fuzzy Door Productions">Fuzzy Door Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Entertainment_One" title="Entertainment One">Entertainment One</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joe_Murray_Productions" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Murray Productions">Joe Murray Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justin_Roiland%27s_Solo_Vanity_Card_Productions!" title="Justin Roiland&#39;s Solo Vanity Card Productions!">Justin Roiland's Solo Vanity Card Productions!</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kinofilm" title="Kinofilm">Kinofilm</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Klasky_Csupo" title="Klasky Csupo">Klasky Csupo</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Laika_(company)" title="Laika (company)">Laika</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lee_Mendelson_Films" class="mw-redirect" title="Lee Mendelson Films">Lee Mendelson Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Melendez_Films" title="Melendez Films">Melendez Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Little_Airplane_Productions" title="Little Airplane Productions">Little Airplane Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Man_of_Action_Entertainment" title="Man of Action Entertainment">Man of Action Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mattel" title="Mattel">Mattel</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mexopolis" title="Mexopolis">Mexopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mirari_Films" title="Mirari Films">Mirari Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mondo_Media" title="Mondo Media">Mondo Media</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/6_Point_Harness" title="6 Point Harness">6 Point Harness</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Netflix_Animation" title="Netflix Animation">Netflix Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Noble_(company)" title="Noble (company)">Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Steve_Oedekerk" title="Steve Oedekerk">Omation Animation Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parallax_Studio" title="Parallax Studio">Parallax Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Powerhouse_Animation_Studios" title="Powerhouse Animation Studios">Powerhouse Animation Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psyop_(company)" title="Psyop (company)">Psyop</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Radical_Axis_(studio)" title="Radical Axis (studio)">Radical Axis</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Reel_FX_Creative_Studios" title="Reel FX Creative Studios">Reel FX Creative Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Renegade_Animation" title="Renegade Animation">Renegade Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rough_Draft_Studios" title="Rough Draft Studios">Rough Draft Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rovio_Animation" title="Rovio Animation">Rovio Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Screen_Novelties" title="Screen Novelties">Screen Novelties</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scholastic_Corporation" title="Scholastic Corporation">Scholastic</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Weston_Woods_Studios" title="Weston Woods Studios">Weston Woods Studios</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/SD_Entertainment" title="SD Entertainment">SD Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ShadowMachine" title="ShadowMachine">ShadowMachine</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Skydance_Animation" title="Skydance Animation">Skydance Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Craig_Bartlett" title="Craig Bartlett">Snee-Oosh, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Splash_Entertainment" title="Splash Entertainment">Splash Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sprite_Animation_Studios" title="Sprite Animation Studios">Sprite Animation Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stretch_Films" class="mw-redirect" title="Stretch Films">Stretch Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stoopid_Buddy_Stoodios" title="Stoopid Buddy Stoodios">Stoopid Buddy Stoodios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tau_Films" title="Tau Films">Tau Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Threshold_Entertainment" title="Threshold Entertainment">Threshold Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titmouse,_Inc." title="Titmouse, Inc.">Titmouse, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_ULULU_Company" title="The ULULU Company">The ULULU Company</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stephen_Hillenburg#Other_pursuits" title="Stephen Hillenburg">United Plankton Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vanguard_Animation" title="Vanguard Animation">Vanguard Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WildBrain" title="WildBrain">WildBrain</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wild_Canary_Animation" title="Wild Canary Animation">Wild Canary Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_Events_Productions" title="World Events Productions">World Events Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Worker_Studio" title="Worker Studio">Worker Studio</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/41_Entertainment" title="41 Entertainment">41 Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/4Kids_Entertainment" title="4Kids Entertainment">4Kids Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/70/30_Productions" title="70/30 Productions">70/30 Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adelaide_Productions" title="Adelaide Productions">Adelaide Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adventure_Cartoon_Productions" title="Adventure Cartoon Productions">Adventure Cartoon Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Allspark_(company)" title="Allspark (company)">Allspark</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amblimation" title="Amblimation">Amblimation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation_Collective" title="Animation Collective">Animation Collective</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation_Lab" title="Animation Lab">Animation Lab</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation_Magic" title="Animation Magic">Animation Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Sky_Studios" title="Blue Sky Studios">Blue Sky Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bolder_Media" title="Bolder Media">Bolder Media</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cambria_Productions" title="Cambria Productions">Cambria Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cartoon_Pizza" title="Cartoon Pizza">Cartoon Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chorion_(company)" title="Chorion (company)">Chorion</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Circle_Seven_Animation" title="Circle Seven Animation">Circle 7 Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cookie_Jar_Group" title="Cookie Jar Group">Cookie Jar</a></li> <li>Copernicus Studios</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crest_Animation_Productions" title="Crest Animation Productions">Crest Animation Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Curious_Pictures" title="Curious Pictures">Curious Pictures</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DePatie%E2%80%93Freleng_Enterprises" title="DePatie–Freleng Enterprises">DePatie–Freleng Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DIC_Entertainment" title="DIC Entertainment">DIC Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Disneytoon_Studios" title="Disneytoon Studios">Disneytoon Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DNA_Productions" title="DNA Productions">DNA Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Famous_Studios" title="Famous Studios">Famous Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Filmation" title="Filmation">Filmation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fleischer_Studios" title="Fleischer Studios">Fleischer Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Format_Films" title="Format Films">Format Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fox_Animation_Studios" title="Fox Animation Studios">Fox Animation Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Golden_Films" title="Golden Films">Golden Films</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hanna-Barbera</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/HIT_Entertainment" title="HIT Entertainment">HIT Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jetlag_Productions" title="Jetlag Productions">Jetlag Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kanbar_Animation" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanbar Animation">Kanbar Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kroyer_Films" title="Kroyer Films">Kroyer Films</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Laugh-O-Gram_Studio" title="Laugh-O-Gram Studio">Laugh-O-Gram Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Animation" title="Marvel Animation">Marvel Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Productions" title="Marvel Productions">Marvel Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer_Animation" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/MGM_Animation/Visual_Arts" title="MGM Animation/Visual Arts">MGM Animation/Visual Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer_cartoon_studio" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio">MGM Cartoons</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/MoonScoop" class="mw-redirect" title="MoonScoop">MoonScoop</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pacific_Data_Images" title="Pacific Data Images">Pacific Data Images</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/PorchLight_Entertainment" title="PorchLight Entertainment">PorchLight Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prana_Studios" title="Prana Studios">Prana Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rankin/Bass_Animated_Entertainment" title="Rankin/Bass Animated Entertainment">Rankin/Bass Animated Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rhythm_and_Hues_Studios" title="Rhythm and Hues Studios">Rhythm and Hues Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ruby-Spears" title="Ruby-Spears">Ruby-Spears</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Saban_Entertainment" title="Saban Entertainment">Saban Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Screen_Gems" title="Screen Gems">Screen Gems</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Skellington_Productions" title="Skellington Productions">Skellington Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Soup2Nuts" title="Soup2Nuts">Soup2Nuts</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sp%C3%BCmc%C3%B8" title="Spümcø">Spümcø</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sullivan_Bluth_Studios" title="Sullivan Bluth Studios">Sullivan Bluth Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sunbow_Entertainment" title="Sunbow Entertainment">Sunbow Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Terrytoons" title="Terrytoons">Terrytoons</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Productions_of_America" title="United Productions of America">United Productions of America</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Van_Beuren_Corporation" title="The Van Beuren Corporation">Van Beuren Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Walter_Lantz_Productions" title="Walter Lantz Productions">Walter Lantz Productions</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warner_Bros._Cartoons" title="Warner Bros. Cartoons">Warner Bros. Cartoons</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/WildBrain_Entertainment" title="WildBrain Entertainment">WildBrain Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Will_Vinton#Will_Vinton_Studios" title="Will Vinton">Will Vinton Studios</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zodiac_Entertainment" title="Zodiac Entertainment">Zodiac Entertainment</a></li> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Industry<br />associations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Animation_Guild,_I.A.T.S.E._Local_839" class="mw-redirect" title="The Animation Guild, I.A.T.S.E. Local 839">The Animation Guild, I.A.T.S.E. Local 839</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ASIFA-Hollywood" title="ASIFA-Hollywood">ASIFA-Hollywood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Awards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Annie_Awards" title="Annie Awards">Annie Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Awards" title="Daytime Emmy Awards">Daytime Emmy Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nickelodeon_Kids%27_Choice_Awards" title="Nickelodeon Kids&#39; Choice Awards">Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation_in_the_United_States_during_the_silent_era" title="Animation in the United States during the silent era">Silent era</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Golden_age_of_American_animation" title="Golden age of American animation">Golden age</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_War_II_and_American_animation" title="World War II and American animation">World War II</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animation_in_the_United_States_in_the_television_era" title="Animation in the United States in the television era">Television era</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Modern_animation_in_the_United_States" title="Modern animation in the United States">Modern era</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Animated_sitcom" title="Animated sitcom">Animated sitcom</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comics</a> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/History_of_American_comics" title="History of American comics">History of American comics</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tijuana_bible" title="Tijuana bible">Tijuana bible</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Humorous_Phases_of_Funny_Faces" title="Humorous Phases of Funny Faces">Humorous Phases of Funny Faces</a></i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_animation" title="Flash animation">Flash animation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:American_animation" title="Category:American animation">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736464#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736464#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736464#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" style="vertical-align: text-top" class="noprint" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISNI_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI (identifier)">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000098129152">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/145398068">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50034032/">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118764658">France</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118764658">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007352580105171">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50034032">United States</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ko2003181150&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (France)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026534304">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>'
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node)
false
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp)
'1665442335'
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:AbuseLog/33576930"