Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext) | '{{short description|Fictional character}}
{{Distinguish|Freddie Freeman|Noh-Varr|Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Infobox comics character
<!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics-->
|image = Captain Marvel Jr. (Frederick 'Freddy' Freeman) - Fawcett Comics - circa 1942.png
|converted = y
|character_name = Captain Marvel Jr. / Shazam Jr.<!--Do not change this. This is an encyclopedia, and as such it needs to acknowledge the "Shazam Jr." name as well. Personal preferences as to what he should be called should not come into play here.-->
|caption = Captain Marvel, Jr. on the cover of ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' #1 (November 1942).<br>Art by [[Mac Raboy]].
|real_name = Frederick Christopher "Freddy" Freeman
|publisher = [[DC Comics]]
|debut = ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #25 (December 1941)
|creators = {{Plainlist|
* [[Ed Herron]]
* [[C.C. Beck]]
* [[Mac Raboy]]
}}
|alliances = [[Marvel Family|Marvel/Shazam Family]]<br />[[Teen Titans]]<br />[[Outsiders (comics)|Outsiders]]<br />[[Young Justice]]<br />[[Justice League]]
|partners = [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel]]<br>[[Mary Marvel]]
|aliases = CM3<br>[[Lieutenant Marvels|Lieutenant Marvel]]<br>King Shazam<br>Shazam Sky<br>Shazam<br>Captain Shazam Jr.
|powers =<!--Keep this list clear and concise-->
Enhanced intellect, knowledge, and focus of the gods
Superhuman strength
Superhuman stamina and near-invulnerability
Control over magic lightning, near-immortality, and spell-casting
Indomitable will
Superhuman speed
Teleportation via the [[Rock of Eternity]]
| cat =
| subcat =
| hero = y
| villain =
| sortkey =
| addcharcat1 = Marvel Family
| addcharcat2 = DC Comics superheroes
}}
'''Captain Marvel Jr.''' ('''Frederick''' "'''Freddy'''" '''Freeman''') is a [[superhero]] appearing in [[American comic book]]s published by [[DC Comics]]. A member of the [[Marvel Family|Marvel/Shazam Family]] team of superheroes associated with [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel/Shazam]], he was created by [[Ed Herron]], [[C.C. Beck]], and [[Mac Raboy]], and first appeared in ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #25 in December 1941.
In the original [[Fawcett Comics]] and DC continuity, Captain Marvel Jr.'s alter-ego was Freddy Freeman, a disabled newsboy saved by Captain Marvel from the villainous [[Captain Nazi]]. To save the dying boy's life, Captain Marvel shares his powers with Freddy. By saying the name "Captain Marvel", Freddy is transformed into Captain Marvel Jr., a blue costumed version of himself possessing powers of superhuman strength, speed, wisdom, and more. Junior derived his powers from Captain Marvel himself, while the other Marvels derived their powers from the wizard [[Shazam (wizard)|Shazam]]. Unlike Captain Marvel, Junior remained a teenager in his transformed state.<ref name="dc-ency">{{Cite book |last=Jimenez |first=Phil |author-link=Phil Jimenez |contribution=Captain Marvel Jr. |editor-last=Dougall |editor-first=Alastair |title=The DC Comics Encyclopedia |pages=69 |publisher=[[Dorling Kindersley]] |place=New York |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1 |oclc=213309017}}</ref>
A ''Trials of Shazam!'' [[maxi-series]] published from 2006 to 2008 featured Freddy Freeman undergoing six trials to prove himself worthy of succeeding Captain Marvel, who takes over the wizard Shazam's post on the Rock of Eternity. Upon completion of the Trials, Freddy assumed the superhero name '''Shazam'''. Following DC's [[New 52]] [[reboot]] in 2011, Freddy Freeman – now a blond instead of the traditional dark-haired youth – appears in current DC Comics publications as one of Billy Batson's foster siblings, and at Billy's whim can share the Shazam powers and become an adult superhero.
Freddy Freeman made his live-action debut in the [[DC Extended Universe]] film ''[[Shazam! (film)|Shazam!]]'' (2019), portrayed by [[Jack Dylan Grazer]] and [[Adam Brody]] as a teenager and adult superhero, respectively. Grazer and Brody are set to return for ''[[Shazam! Fury of the Gods]]'' (2023).
==Publication history==
===Fawcett character origin===
[[File:MasterComics34.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Captain Marvel Jr. battles [[Captain Nazi]] on the cover of ''[[Master Comics]]'' #34 (December 1942). Art by [[Mac Raboy]].]]
After [[Fawcett Comics]]' success with their first superhero character, [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel]], the company decided to introduce a [[spin-off (media)|spin-off]] character.<ref name="CMJforeword">{{cite book |last=Hamerlinck |first=P.C. |date=2006 |title=The Shazam! Family Archives, Vol. 1 |at=Foreword |location=New York City |publisher=DC Comics |isbn=978-1-40120-779-3}}</ref> Although Captain Marvel had been given part-time [[sidekick]]s in the form of the look-alike [[Lieutenant Marvels]] in ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #21 (September 1941), Fawcett Comics editor [[Ed Herron]] wanted to introduce a distinctive spin-off character.<ref name="CMJforeword" /> Captain Marvel transformed from teenage boy to adult superhero with a magic word; Herron decided his new character would remain a teenager to differentiate him from Captain Marvel.<ref name="CMJforeword" /> Fawcett staff artist [[Mac Raboy]] designed the new character, named Captain Marvel Jr., using a more realistic style parting with [[C.C. Beck]]'s more cartoony artwork for the Captain Marvel stories.<ref name="CMJforeword" /> Whereas Captain Marvel changed identities by saying "Shazam", Captain Marvel Jr. says "Captain Marvel" to transform; this was intended to serve as a frequent reminder to readers to buy the Captain Marvel Sr. books.<ref name="Back27">{{cite journal |last=Reed |first=Robby |date=April 2008 |title=Elvis and Captain Marvel, Jr.: How the World's Mightiest Boy Inspired the King of Rock and Roll |journal=[[Back Issue!]] |issue=#27 |pages=75–81 |publisher=[[TwoMorrows Publishing]]}}</ref>
Captain Marvel Jr.'s first appearance in ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #25 (December 1941), written by Herron with art by Beck and Raboy, was part of a three-issue [[crossover (comics)|crossover]] between ''Whiz Comics'' and another Fawcett publication, ''[[Master Comics]]'', in late 1941.<ref name="Back27"/> The crossover, printed during the height of [[World War II]], found [[Bulletman]] and Captain Marvel at odds with [[Adolf Hitler]]'s superpowered champion, [[Captain Nazi]]. During a battle with Captain Nazi in ''Whiz Comics'' #25, one of Captain Marvel's punches sends the villain careening into a lake. An elderly man and his teenage grandson happen to be fishing in the lake near the place Nazi lands and, not knowing who he is, lift the unconscious man into their boat to prevent him from drowning. Nazi immediately comes to, tosses the old man into the lake, and knocks the boy out of the boat with an oar. The old man immediately dies, but Captain Marvel is able to save the unconscious boy, named Freddy Freeman, and bring him to a hospital.
Captain Marvel, in his alter ego as young Billy Batson, learns from a nurse that Freddy is not expected to last the night. This leads Billy to take Freddy to the underground throne of the wizard [[Shazam (wizard)|Shazam]], who originally granted Captain Marvel his powers. Billy asks the wizard to heal Freddy and save his life, but Shazam cannot, and instead tells Billy that he, as Captain Marvel, can pass along some of his powers so that Freddy can walk again. Shazam disappears and Billy transforms back into Captain Marvel, just as Freddy awakens. Looking up, he exclaims “Why...it's Captain Marvel,” and is instantly transformed into a super-powered version of himself. Freddy, now called Captain Marvel Jr., resembles a younger Captain Marvel, though with a yellow-on-blue costume with a red cape, rather than Marvel Sr.'s yellow-on-red with a white cape.
Captain Marvel informs Junior that he cannot remain in his super-powered form at all times, but that he must allow his human form to heal as best it can. With that, Freddy once again said his mentor's name and returned to his hospital bed. Freddy remains permanently [[wikt:lame|lame]] in his left leg and is forced to walk with a [[crutch]] (although Captain Marvel Jr. bears no such impediment). As a result, Junior sought revenge against Captain Nazi, and the two repeatedly battled in a number of World War II-era comic stories.
===Fawcett years===
[[File:MasterComics36.jpg|thumb|200px|Captain Marvel Jr. with [[Statue of Liberty|Lady Liberty]] on the cover of ''[[Master Comics]],'' number 36, February 1943. Artwork by [[Mac Rayboy]].]]Immediately following the crossover chapters in ''[[Master Comics]]'' #21–22, Captain Marvel Jr. began starring in the series with issue #23 (February 1942).<ref name="Back27"/> His own ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' comic book launched nine months later. Mac Raboy's darker, more dramatic art style illustrated adventures with more serious themes than those often seen in the often whimsical Captain Marvel stories. Marvel Jr regularly dealt with espionage, organized crime, murder, and Nazis in more-or-less straightforward adventure styles with often somber overtones.{{citation needed|date=April 2014}}
The stories depicted the plight of [[working class]] and [[working poor]] people during [[World War II]]. Even as he fought Japanese air attacks, conferred with United States president [[Franklin Roosevelt]] and United Kingdom Prime Minister [[Winston Churchill]], and even came close to capturing [[Adolf Hitler]] himself, Freddy continued to live in a run-down hovel and to dress in shabby rags. His one valuable possession appeared to be his diary, which was written in a large, richly ornamented book.
In most of his adventures, Freddy Freeman is depicted as a character to be pitied for his injury, reminiscent of [[Tiny Tim (A Christmas Carol)|Tiny Tim]] from [[Charles Dickens]]' ''[[A Christmas Carol]]'', until he transforms into his super-powered state (C.C. Beck described the character as resembling Tiny Tim as Freddy Freeman, and [[Peter Pan]] as Captain Marvel Jr.).<ref>Beck, C.C. (1983). "The Human Quality of the Captain Marvel Characters." Originally written for ''Fawcet Collectors of America'' magazine, reprinted in {{cite book |editor-last=Hamerlinck |editor-first=P.C. |date=2001 |title=Fawcett Companion: The Best of FCA |location=Raleigh, North Carolina |publisher=TwoMorrows Publishing |pages=28–29 |isbn=978-1-89390-510-8}}</ref>
Junior, Captain Marvel, and [[Mary Marvel]] began appearing together in ''[[The Marvel Family]]'' comic book beginning in 1945. That title and Junior's own ran until 1953, when [[Fawcett Publications]] discontinued all the Marvel Family comic books as the result of a lawsuit brought by National Comics (later [[DC Comics]]).
===''Shazam!'' revival===
After Fawcett Comics folded, Captain Marvel Jr. remained unpublished, alongside the rest of the [[Marvel Family]], for years. In 1972, DC Comics purchased the rights to the Marvel Family characters and revived them in a new series entitled ''Shazam!'' In his 1970s adventures, Captain Marvel Jr. discovers that fellow superhero [[Kid Eternity]] is in fact his long-lost brother. This [[retcon]] took place because of the characters' very similar origins. Both characters' origins involved the death of a grandfather, and both characters also rely on magic words that form part of their superhero names (and therefore neither hero can speak his name without triggering his powers). Kid Eternity had been published by another company, [[Quality Comics]], whose characters DC had also purchased.
===''The Power of Shazam!'' and other 1990s/early 2000s appearances===
Freddy Freeman was reintroduced in 1995, with ''The Power of Shazam!'' #3. His origin as Captain Marvel Jr. was reworked and represented, with Junior making his first Post-''Crisis'' appearance in heroic form in ''The Power of Shazam!'' #7 (Sept. 1995). Beginning with ''The Power of Shazam!'' #13, writer [[Jerry Ordway]] began focusing the book on Captain Marvel and Mary Marvel, relegating Junior to periodic solo stories. During this period, Junior began appearing in ''Teen Titans'', and the character's name was changed to ''CM3'', so that he could identify himself without triggering his transformation.
Junior continued to appear in ''Teen Titans'' until its cancellation in mid-1998. The character then returned to regular appearances in ''The Power of Shazam!'', until that book was cancelled at the end of the year. After the demise of ''The Power of Shazam!'', Captain Marvel Jr. made sporadic guest appearances throughout the DC Universe. One of these appearances was as an adult Captain Marvel in "[[Titans Tomorrow]]", a story-arc in ''Teen Titans'' vol. 3 #17–19 (2005). By this time, the character was once again identified by the name Captain Marvel Junior, rather than CM3, and his costume was slightly modified, substituting his traditional red [[cape]] for a white one like that of the other two Marvels.
A guest appearance in ''[[Outsiders (comics)|The Outsiders]]'' vol. 3 #10 in 2004 led to Captain Marvel Jr. briefly joining the team the following year. The Junior-featured ''Outsiders'' stories featured the team battling Marvel Family villains such as [[Dr. Sivana]], [[Sabbac]], and [[List of Captain Marvel (DC Comics) enemies#Chain Lightning|Chain Lightning]].<ref name="dc-ency"/> Captain Marvel Jr. also made brief appearances in the 2005–2006 ''[[Infinite Crisis]]'' miniseries and its 2006–2007 maxiseries sequel, ''[[52 (comics)|52]]''. One of the key supporting characters of ''52'' was [[Osiris (DC Comics)|Osiris]], Captain Marvel Jr.'s analogue in [[Black Adam]]'s [[Marvel Family#Black Marvel Family members|Black Marvel Family]]. Junior vouches for him when he tries joining the Teen Titans, as he is mistrusted due to his alliance with Black Adam.
===''The Trials of Shazam!''===
Writer [[Judd Winick]], who had written ''Outsiders'' (vol. 3), was given the task of revamping the ''Captain Marvel'' franchise. The events of ''Infinite Crisis'' included the death of the wizard Shazam, and in a 12-issue maxiseries titled ''The Trials of Shazam!'', Winick began exploring Freddy Freeman's quest to prove himself worthy of wielding the power of Shazam in the new age of magic, which began with the end of ''Infinite Crisis''. As Winick felt the ''Shazam!'' characters were too light-hearted and not being taken seriously,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=81480 |title=Interview with Judd Winick |last1=Hinze |first1=Scott |last2=Hull |first2=Oliver |date=April 16, 2006 |website=Fanboy Radio |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071203142040/http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=81480 |archive-date=2007-12-03}}</ref> ''The Trials of Shazam!'' series features a much darker tone than earlier DC Comics ''Shazam!'' stories, reflecting more of the darker tones of the original Fawcett Captain Marvel Jr. stories. Freddy Freeman is now a young adult, forced to battle various beings powered by [[black magic]], including a new female archenemy named Sabina, a witch who is planning to take the power for herself. The Shazam gods are presented in ''The Trials of Shazam!'' in reimagined forms (Solomon is a female tattoo artist in [[New York City]], Hercules a [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Latino]] convict, etc.), since they are all hiding from the various evils of the new age.
The first eight issues of ''The Trials of Shazam!'', as well as a prequel written by Winick for ''[[One Year Later|Brave New World]]'' #1, were illustrated by [[Howard Porter (artist)|Howard Porter]]. Porter broke his drawing hand during the course of production on the series, which led to a number of extended delays between issues.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=259760 |title=Interview (#2) with Judd Winick |last=Hinze |first=Scott |date=September 26, 2007 |website=Fanboy Radio |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071223091744/http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=259760 |archive-date=2007-12-23}}</ref> Mauro Cascioli took over the artist's chores for the final four issues.
At the conclusion of the series, Freddy takes over the mantle of Captain Marvel under the name Shazam (assuming the red costume and adult form of Captain Marvel with longer hair), while Billy Batson, the former Captain Marvel, was given the role of the wizard Shazam as keeper of the Rock of Eternity, under the name Marvel.
Freddy Freeman, still using the name Shazam, is one of the characters appearing in the seven-issue ''[[Justice League: Cry for Justice]]'' miniseries written by [[James Robinson (comics)|James Robinson]] and illustrated by Mauro Cascioli, started in late 2009.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dccomics.com/dcu/comics/?cm=14641 |title=A new team of heroes |website=DC Comics |access-date=December 25, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100605063449/http://www.dccomics.com/dcu/comics/?cm=14641 |archive-date=2010-06-05}}</ref> While Freddy appears to be working with the JLA in the first five issues, issue #6 reveals that all the time it has been the supervillain [[Prometheus (DC Comics)#Unnamed version|Prometheus]] impersonating him – a clue being that he once says "Shazam" without transforming. The real Freddy appears in the final issue, discovered by the [[Bulleteer]] and [[Mr. Scarlet]].
==Character biography==
===Early years===
[[Image:Power-of-shazam-19.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Captain Marvel Jr. battles his archenemy [[Captain Nazi]] on the cover of ''[[The Power of Shazam!]]'' #19 (1996). Art by [[Jerry Ordway]].]]
According to Captain Marvel Jr.'s current DC origin story, Freddy Freeman was born and raised in a [[New England]] fishing village, living with his parents and his foster brother, Timothy Karnes.<ref name="Outsiders10">''Outsiders'' vol. 3 #10 (May 2004)</ref> When Freddy's parents drowned in a storm, Freddy's maternal grandfather Jacob took him in, while Timothy was sent to live with various foster families.<ref name="Outsiders10" /> As an adult, Karnes would harness the powers of the underworld and become [[Sabbac]], one of Captain Marvel Jr.'s enemies.<ref name=o9>''Outsiders'' vol. 3 #9 (April 2004)</ref>
The teenage Freddy Freeman, living in Midwestern [[Fawcett City]], was shown to be an all-star student and athlete at the Binder school in Fawcett City, and a friend of Captain Marvel's alter ego Billy Batson.<ref name="The Power of Shazam! #6">''The Power of Shazam!'' #6 (August 1995)</ref> One afternoon, after winning a baseball game for his school team, Freddy and his <!--maternal, so his last name isn't "Freeman"--> grandfather Jacob went on a fishing trip in Fawcett Bay.<ref name="The Power of Shazam! #6"/> At the same time, however, Captain Marvel found himself engaged in a battle with the supervillain [[Captain Nazi]]. As in the Fawcett origin, one of Marvel's punches knocks Captain Nazi into the lake near Grandpa Jacob's boat, and Freddy and his grandfather are attacked when they attempt to save the villain from the water, as Freddy thinks he is Captain Marvel.<ref name="dc-ency"/>
Captain Marvel intervenes and rushes both injured bystanders to a hospital. Grandpa Jacob slips into a coma after being thrown into the lake by Nazi, and Freddy is found to have a severely injured spine and a broken leg, which will prevent him from ever walking again. After a second attack from Captain Nazi, the injured Freddy is taken to the wizard Shazam by Captain Marvel and his sister [[Mary Marvel]], who both grant the boy the power to become Captain Marvel Jr. However, Jacob dies, and Captain Marvel Jr. goes on a rampage against Captain Nazi until the other Marvels intervene. Nazi and Captain Marvel Jr. would become archenemies, regularly pitted against one another.
===As Captain Marvel Jr.===
Junior becomes an integral member of the Marvel Family until he draws Billy's ire by making a pass at his sister.<ref>''The Power of Shazam!'' #13 (March 1996)</ref> The resulting conflict (created essentially to write Junior out of ''The Power of Shazam!'' from issue #13 on) causes Junior to leave Fawcett City and seek refuge in [[New York City]], where he joins the [[Teen Titans]]. At this time, the character's name was briefly changed to ''CM3'' (short for Captain Marvel Three, with Billy being CM1 and Mary CM2), a name he could identify himself with in dialogue without triggering his transformation.<ref name="dc-ency"/> After some time spent with the Titans, Junior returns to Fawcett (and ''The Power of Shazam!'' comic with issue #42) and makes amends with Captain Marvel.
Another superhero team, The Outsiders, found themselves in a battle against Ishmael Gregor, who had killed Timothy Barnes and stolen his Sabbac powers.<ref name="Outsiders10"/><ref name=o9 /> Captain Marvel Jr. arrived to help the Outsiders dispatch Sabbac, and some time later Junior would join the team for a brief period.<ref>''Outsiders'' vol. 3 #28-#33 (November 2005 – April 2006)</ref> Following the ''[[Infinite Crisis]]'' crossover event, Junior briefly joins the depleted Teen Titans roster during the weekly ''52'' comic book series, and is part of the wedding party for his former enemy Black Adam's marriage to [[Isis (DC Comics)|Isis]], where he is in charge of crowd control.
Later, Junior attempts to vouch for Black Adam's protégé, Isis' brother Osiris, who wants to join the Titans as well, but is distrusted from his connection to Black Adam. The Marvels and Black Marvels later help fight of the demon-empowered Sabbac, now several stories high. However, Osiris accidentally murders a supervillain, leading to the Titans being investigated for terrorist affiliations. Osiris is eventually murdered by [[Sobek (comics)|Sobek]], a biogenerated crocodile monster who posed as the boy's friend. After the death of Osiris, Freddy and Mary are the pallbearers of his casket at his and his sister's funeral. His last appearance was in [[World War III (DC Comics)|World War III]] where he fought and lost to Black Adam. He and Mary break the amulet into four pieces, and scatter it around the world.
===''The Trials of Shazam!''===
{{Main|The Trials of Shazam!}}
During ''Infinite Crisis'', an event designed to significantly alter the status of the DC Universe, the wizard Shazam was destroyed by the [[Spectre (DC Comics character)|Spectre]] who had declared a war on magic,<ref>''Day of Vengeance'' #6 (November 2005)</ref> and the Rock of Eternity destroyed, causing Captain Marvel Jr. and Mary Marvel to lose their powers a year later.<ref>''Brave New World'' #1 (August 2006)</ref> Captain Marvel is transformed into ''Marvel'', a white-robed being who assumes Shazam's old post as caretaker of the Rock of Eternity, although he can only leave for up to 24 hours at a time.<ref name="tos2">''The Trials of Shazam!'' #2 (November 2006)</ref> Marvel drafts the now-powerless Freddy Freeman to undergo a quest to prove himself worthy of replacing Captain Marvel. Each of the six gods who contributed their powers — [[Solomon]], [[Hercules]], [[Atlas (mythology)|Atlas]], [[Zeus]], [[Achilles]], and [[Mercury (mythology)|Mercury]] — present Freddy with a trial (similar to the [[Labours of Hercules|Labors of Hercules]]), which Freddy would have to complete successfully in order to be granted with that god's particular power. If he completes all six tasks, he will take on the name Shazam.<ref name="dc-ency"/> Zareb Babak, a demoted [[necromancer]], serves as Freddy's guide during his trials. At the same time, however, a dark organization known as the [[Merlin (DC Comics)|Council of Merlin]] are backing their own candidate, a [[Creole peoples|Creole]] sorceress named Sabina. If she wins the trials, then the power of Shazam will be lost to the Marvel Family and she will control it.
Freddy and Sabina end up competing nearly neck-and-neck for many of the trials, eventually becoming equal in power as each earn the various powers of each god. One trial, the trial of Atlas, ends prematurely when Sabina kills Atlas, and Zareb is forced to convince [[Apollo]] to take his place among the Shazam collective of gods. Freddy is able to claim the powers of Solomon and Achilles, but Sabina steals half the power of Hercules before he can share it with Freddy, Apollo divides his power between Freddy and Sabina as he resents being forced to take on Atlas's role, and Sabina steals Mercury's full power before Freddy can claim it. The competition culminated in a large battle, with Freddy, Marvel, and the Justice League battling Sabina and an army of demons summoned by the sorcerer Merlin, with the goal of sacrificing a million souls (by turning them into demons) to force Zeus to grant Sabina his power. By being willing to sacrifice himself to save the world by throwing himself into the portal used to summon the demons, along with losing the power of Shazam as a whole rather than let Sabina possess it, Freddy proves himself worthy of the power of Zeus, and Zareb reveals himself to be Zeus in disguise. Freddy says the magic word "Shazam" and gains the full powers of Shazam.
===As Shazam===
Freddy has appeared in several stories set following the ''Trials'' series. Freddy, as Captain Marvel Jr., appears as a supporting character in DC's 2008/2009 ''[[Final Crisis]]'' miniseries event, joining forces with a small band of superheroes (including his enemy [[Black Adam]]) to fight [[Darkseid]] and the [[Anti-Life Equation]] he has used to take over the Earth and many of its heroes. Captain Marvel, Black Adam, and [[Marvel Family#Marvel Family allies|Tawky Tawny]] fight an evil, possessed Mary Marvel, whose body has been possessed by the [[New Gods|New God]] [[DeSaad]]; she is defeated after Shazam seizes her and uses his magic lightning bolt to transform himself back to Freddy and the evil Mary Marvel back to a normal Mary Batson.<ref>''Final Crisis'' #3–6 (September 2008 – January 2009)</ref> Freddy appears briefly in the concurrent "[[Superman: New Krypton|New Krypton]]" (2009) storyline in ''[[Superman (comic book)|Superman]]'' #684 and ''[[Action Comics]]'' #873, in which he joins forces with [[Zatanna]] and a band of other magic-based superheroes to help stop the invading Kryptonians by using the magic lightning of Shazam. In a 2009 ''[[Justice Society of America]]'' story, the wizard [[Shazam (wizard)|Shazam]] returns from the dead, and, angry at the state of affairs, strips Billy and Mary Batson of their powers and banishes them from the Rock of Eternity upon stating that they have failed him. Shazam vows to come after Freddy for "stealing his name". He does acknowledge, however, that Freddy's powers come from the gods themselves and not the wizard.<ref>''Justice Society of America'' vol. 3 #25 (April 2009)</ref>
Captain Marvel's profile is raised when he becomes part of a ''Justice League'' miniseries by [[James Robinson (comics)|James Robinson]], which establishes a new ''Justice League of America'' line-up. In the second issue of ''[[Justice League: Cry for Justice]]'' (2009), Freddy Freeman appears at the [[Flash Museum]] after an attack there and on [[S.T.A.R. Labs]] in [[Fawcett City]]. He meets up with [[Flash (Jay Garrick)|Jay Garrick]] and [[Atom (Ray Palmer)|Ray Palmer]] who are not sure whether he goes by Captain Marvel or Shazam, which he says to call him Freddy. Freddy and Ray talk about their time on the [[Teen Titans]], then head to [[Gotham City]] where they meet [[Hal Jordan]] and the [[Green Arrow]], as well as declaring they want Justice.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #2 (August 2009)</ref> Freddy ends up joining Hal and Ollie's group of heroes, developing a mutual attraction with [[Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)|Supergirl]]. Freddy also saved the team from [[Clayface]] himself acting as a bomb to blow up a building.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #3 (September 2009)</ref> Freddy joins Ollie and Hal's team after saving them from an explosion.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #4 (October 2009)</ref> Justice League members were attacked in the [[List of locations of the DC Universe#Extraterrestrial sites|Justice League Watchtower]], Supergirl discovers Freddy was apparently attacking the team.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #5 (December 2009)</ref> It is revealed that [[Prometheus (DC Comics)#Unnamed version|Prometheus]] impersonating him throughout the series to gain access to the Watchtower.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #6 (January 2010)</ref> The real Freddy is found by the [[Bulleteer]] and [[Mr. Scarlet]] in Fawcett City, tied up with his mouth sewn shut to prevent him from saying his magic word. Afterward, his mouth is unsewn and he transforms into [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel]].<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #7 (March 2010)</ref>
Freddy appeared in one panel of ''[[Blackest Night]]'' #8, fighting off the remaining [[Black Lantern Corps|Black Lanterns]] with fellow Lanterns and Earth's heroes.
Freddy is later called to Billy and Mary's home, where he is seemingly poisoned by Mary, who had made a deal with [[Blaze and Satanus|Blaze]], who wanted Freddy's powers, in exchange for restoring Mary and Billy's. However, it is then revealed to be a set-up. Freddy gets up and fights Blaze. With a little help from Billy and Mary, defeats her and sends her back to [[Hell (DC Comics)|Hell]]. Later, Freddy promises Billy and Mary that he will find a way to restore their powers.<ref>''Shazam!'' one-shot issue (January 2011)</ref> Shortly after the incident with Blaze, Freddy travels to Philadelphia, where he finds [[Osiris (DC Comics)|Osiris]] in the process of killing a group of gunmen.<ref>''Titans'' vol. 2 #31 (January 2011)</ref> The two Marvels battle, with Osiris telling Freddy that he has to continue killing people in order to free his sister Isis from her stone prison. Freddy eventually convinces Osiris that his sister would not approve of the bloodshed that he has caused and offers to help him find another way to save her, but Osiris instead betrays Freddy, using his abilities to summon a mystical bolt of lightning that reverts him back to his human form. Freddy immediately attempts to transform back into Captain Marvel, but is horrified to discover that he no longer possesses his abilities. Osiris then departs, leaving a distraught Freddy to be frustrated over his loss.<ref>''Titans'' vol. 2 #32 (February 2011)</ref>
===''The New 52''/''DC Rebirth''===
[[Image:Shazam Family 2013 Gary Frank.jpg|thumb|400px|[[Black Adam]] confronts the newly created [[Marvel Family|Shazam Family]], including Freddy Freeman (far right), as seen in ''[[Justice League]]'' vol. 2 #21 (August 2013). Art by [[Gary Frank (comics)|Gary Frank]].]]
In September 2011, ''[[The New 52]]'' rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline, Freddy Freeman is reintroduced in 2012's ''Justice League'' vol. 2 #8 as part of Billy's new foster family along with Mr. and Mrs. Vasquez, Mary Bromfield, Pedro Pena, Eugene Choi, and Darla Dudley. Freddy is now depicted with blond hair instead of black, and has been disabled at least since early childhood.<ref name="JL8">''Justice League'' vol. 2 #8 (April 2012)</ref> He is the good-natured "prankster" of the foster home, prone to mischief and pick-pocketing.<ref name="JL8" />
The first of the Shazam kids placed with the Vázquez family in Philadelphia, Freddy was placed into foster care after his parents went to prison, and he has not seen them since age 10.<ref name="Justice League 2013">''Justice League'' vol. 2 #21 (June 2013)</ref> Despite Billy's standoffishness when he is first placed with Freddy and the Vázquezes, Freddy ends up befriending his new foster brother – despite swiping his wallet when they first met.<ref name="JL8" /> Freddy is also the first person to learn that he has the power to become Shazam.<ref>''Justice League'' vol. 2 #10 (June 2012)</ref>
In the finale of the series of ''Shazam!'' backups in ''Justice League'' vol. 2 #21, Billy shares his powers with his foster siblings. Afterwards, by saying "Shazam!", Freddy becomes an adult superhero with shoulder-length blond hair and the traditional "Captain Marvel, Jr." color of blue for his costume.<ref name="Shazamvol3No1">''Shazam!'' vol. 2 #1 (February 2019)</ref> When he first gets his powers, Freddy remarks that he wants to be called "King Shazam," a nod to the character's connection to [[Elvis Presley]].<ref name="Justice League 2013"/>
==Powers and abilities==
In the Fawcett and pre-2006 DC stories, since Captain Marvel Jr. received his powers from Captain Marvel rather than from the wizard Shazam, he transforms by speaking "Captain Marvel!" as his magic word rather than "Shazam!" as Billy and Mary Batson do to become Captain Marvel and Mary Marvel. Unlike Captain Marvel, Captain Marvel Jr. appeared as a teenager the same age as Freddy Freeman.
In DC stories printed between 2006 and 2011, Freddy Freeman says the magic word "Shazam!" and he is empowered with the energies of the six forgotten gods as their direct champion and as such, takes on a more muscular, mature form of himself, similar to how Billy Batson would when he held the title. During the ''Trials of Shazam!'' miniseries, it was originally implied that Freddy would no longer "need" to speak the name of "Shazam!" to invoke the powers—that he could will them to manifest themselves—but he still prefers to effect the change by speaking the word.
In DC stories from 2013 forward, Freddy speaks the magic word "Shazam!" to become an adult superhero (whom he has dubbed "King Shazam") in a blue uniform.
In his super-powered state, Freeman has the following magic based powers:
{|class="wikitable"
|-
|'''S''' ||for the wisdom of '''S'''olomon ||As Captain Marvel Jr./Shazam, Freddy has instant access to a vast amount of scholarly knowledge, including most known languages and sciences. The wisdom of [[Solomon]] also gives him clairvoyance and provides him with counsel and advice in times of need. He also can hypnotize people through this power.
Superhuman Knowledge: In his empowered state, Freddy has exceptional photographic recall and mental acuity allowing him to read and decipher hieroglyphics, recall everything he has ever learned, solve long mathematical equations instantaneously and make intuitive guesses based on limited data to the point his guesses are almost always correct.
Clairvoyance: an uncanny awareness of his circumstances that allows him to turn disadvantages into advantages, an understanding of divine interactions with the mortal world.
Omni-lingual
Hypnosis
|-
|'''H''' ||for the strength of '''H'''ercules[[Hercules (DC Comics)|*]] ||[[Hercules]]' power grants Freddy immense superhuman strength, making him one of DC Comics' strongest characters. He is able to easily bend steel, punch through walls and lift massive objects, (including whole continents like South America).
|-
|'''A''' ||for the healing of '''A'''pollo ||Originally as Captain Marvel Jr., Freddy was gifted with [[Atlas (mythology)|Atlas]]' power of endurance. He could withstand and survive most types of extreme physical assaults. Additionally, he did not need to eat, sleep, or breathe and can survive unaided in space when in Captain Marvel Jr. form. In the ''[[#The Trials of Shazam!|Trials of Shazam!]]'' miniseries, Atlas was killed and his powers were stolen. [[Apollo (mythology)|Apollo]] replaced Atlas as his deity, using his healing powers.
|-
|'''Z''' ||for the power of '''Z'''eus ||[[Zeus]]' power, besides fueling the magic thunderbolt that transforms Captain Marvel Jr., also enhances his other physical and mental abilities, and grants him resistance against all magic spells and attacks. Freddy can use the lightning bolt as a weapon by dodging it and allowing it to strike an opponent or target, meaning it can turn other Marvels back to their mortal forms. The magic lightning has several uses, such as creating apparatus, restoring damage done to Freddy, and acting as fuel for magic spells. It can allow Freddy some interdimensional and time travel abilities from the Rock of Eternity.
|-
|'''A''' ||for the courage of '''A'''chilles ||This aspect gives Captain Marvel Jr. the courage of [[Achilles]], possibly giving good fighting skills. In the ''Trials of Shazam!'' miniseries, this was changed to the Greek hero's near invulnerability. It also aids Captain Marvel Jr.'s mental fortitude against most mental attacks.
|-
|'''M''' ||for the speed of '''M'''ercury ||By channeling [[Mercury (mythology)|Mercury's]] speed, Captain Marvel Jr. can move at superhuman speeds, even faster than light. This also enables him to fly (something he had a special affinity for in the 2019 movie, being able to use it immediately without the learning curve Billy went through) and to reach the Rock of Eternity by his own power, which enables time and interdimensional travel, and process information at superhuman speeds. Travelling to the Rock may no longer be possible since the Wizard's return, seeing as The Wizard is the protector of that dimension and is currently upset with Freddy and the two Batsons.
|}
==Other versions==
===''Bravo'' comic===
In April 1950, the [[Belgium|Belgian]] comic ''Bravo'' published its own version of ''Capitaine Marvel Jr'', drawn by [[Albert Uderzo]], later known as the artist of ''[[Asterix]]''. In this version Freddy Freeman, although crippled, tries to save the life of Doctor Satano who has built a machine designed to help him rule the world but has caused a series of explosions in his laboratory. The machine gives superpowers and blue Captain Marvel outfits to both Freddy and Satano and they become sworn enemies.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bd-anciennes.net/annees50/bravo/bravo.php |title=Journal Bravo 1950 |language=fr |website=bd-anciennes.net |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090402000301/http://www.bd-anciennes.net/annees50/bravo/bravo.php |archivedate=April 2, 2009}}</ref>
===''Kingdom Come''===
[[Image:King marvel-1-.png|thumb|140px|right|A sketch of King Marvel, an adult version of Captain Marvel Jr. seen in ''[[Kingdom Come (comics)|Kingdom Come]]'', drawn by [[Alex Ross]]]]
An adult version of Captain Marvel Jr. appears as a background character in the 1996 ''[[Kingdom Come (comics)|Kingdom Come]]'' miniseries by [[Mark Waid]] and [[Alex Ross]]. In this alternate future, Junior now goes by the name '''King Marvel''', and resembles Elvis Presley. Mary Marvel, now called '''Lady Marvel''', is his wife, and the two have a superpowered son named '''the Whiz''', named after ''[[Whiz Comics]]''.
==="Titans Tomorrow"===
In this future, the adult Freddy Freeman has taken the Captain Marvel mantle and is a member of the [[Titans East]]. He is implied to have competed with Superman ([[Conner Kent]]) for the love of [[Cassandra Sandsmark]] (Now [[Wonder Woman]]).
===''52''===
In the final issue of the maxi-series ''[[52 (comics)|52]]'' (#52, May 2, 2007), a new [[Multiverse (DC Comics)|Multiverse]] is revealed, originally consisting of 52 identical realities. Among the parallel realities shown is one designated Earth-5. As a result of Marvel Family foe [[Mister Mind]] eating aspects of this reality, it takes on visual aspects similar to the Pre-''Crisis'' Earth-S, including the Marvel Family characters. The names of the characters are not mentioned in the panel in which they appear, but a character visually similar to Captain Marvel Jr. appears.<ref>{{Comic book reference |title=[[52 (comics)|52]] |issue=#52 |date=May 2, 2007 |publisher=[[DC Comics]] |page=12 |panel=5}}</ref>
Based on comments by ''52'' co-author [[Grant Morrison]], this alternate universe is not the Pre-''Crisis'' Earth-S.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=111900 |title=The 52 Exit Interviews: Grant Morrison |last=Brady |first=Matt |date=2007-05-08 |website=Newsarama |access-date=2007-05-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091209073525/http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=111900 |archive-date=2009-12-09}}</ref>
===''Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!''===
Freddy Freeman first appeared in issue 13 of this book; he was shown crippled and in a wheelchair, the result of being inadvertently injured in a previous battle involving the Marvels. At a museum, he accidentally witnesses the Batsons transform and tells Theo Adam the magic word they used to transform back into [[Black Adam]]. Theo Adam then talks Freddy into becoming a Marvel as well, so he can do everything including walk again. He then transforms into Black Adam Junior and attacks the Marvels.
However, Freddy soon realizes Black Adams' evil, rebels and makes partial peace with the Marvels, although he keeps aloof from them. However, Captain Marvel was later traumatically drained and aged by the supervillain, The Vampire Burglar, Mary Marvel and Tawky Tawny came to Freddy in desperation to help them get the Captain to the wizard Shazam's chamber. With much persuading, Freddy agrees but they encounter Black Adam there, having claimed Shazam's power for himself. Although Shazam soon reappears, the battle against the renegade is complicated by the fact that the only way to help Billy is give him his Shazam power as Black Adam Jr., which would permanently strip himself of it. With much consideration, Freddy agrees and restores Captain Marvel. When Marvels inquire how they can make it up to Freddy for his sacrifice, Shazam suggests Captain Marvel that his name has great power of its own. Inspired, Captain Marvel gets Freddy to speak his name and, upon doing so, the boy is bestowed the power and form of Captain Marvel Jr.. This version is apparently able to say his own name without an unwanted transformation and his costume emulates the Captain's by being looser than the tradition costume, complete with a lapel.
===''Justice''===
In the twelve-issue series of Justice, Freddy and Mary were taken captive by Black Adam and brainwashed to fight Billy Batson. Freddy, along with Mary and the Teen Titans, were sent to fight the [[Doom Patrol]], which they defeated. Soon after, [[John Stewart (comics)|John Stewart]] freed Freddy, Mary, and the Teen Titans with his [[power ring (DC Comics)|Green Lantern Ring]], after which they joined the fight against the villains. He was last shown with Hal Jordan and other heroes fixing the Watchtower.
===''Tiny Titans''===
In issue 21 of ''[[Tiny Titans]]'', [[Hoppy the Marvel Bunny]] comes to the Tiny Titans Pet Club where Tiny Captain Marvel Junior joins him. Supergirl asks him his name and he replies "Captain Marvel Junior". He then transforms back to Freddy Freeman. When asked again he says "Captain Marvel Junior", but adds "You can call me Freddy." This is one of the few transformations in which Freddy's mobility aids do not re-materialize when he powers down; instead he's seated on the floor with his legs in front of him.
===''Flashpoint''===
Freddy Freeman, Billy and Mary all possess different powers of Shazam. Freddy holds the Power of Zeus. He is still disabled and has a lightning bolt necklace.
==Elvis Presley==
The musician [[Elvis Presley]] was a big fan of Captain Marvel Jr.,<ref name="Elvis">{{cite web |url=http://www.newsarama.com/comics/oral-history-captain-marvel-5-101229.html |title=An Oral History of CAPTAIN MARVEL: The Lost Years, pt. 2 |first=Zack |last=Smith |date=December 29, 2010 |website=Newsarama |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118101336/http://www.newsarama.com/comics/oral-history-captain-marvel-5-101229.html |archive-date=January 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Dundy |first=Elaine |author-link=Elaine Dundy |date=2004 |title=[[Elvis and Gladys]] |location=Jackson, MI |publisher=University Press of Mississippi |pages=69–70 |isbn=978-1-57806-634-6}}</ref> and styled his trademark [[haircut]] after that of the comic book character and some of Elvis's stage outfits (with a half-cape similar to those worn by the Marvels) and his TCB logo (with a Marvel-esque lightning bolt insignia) also show inspiration from Captain Marvel Jr.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dialbforblog.com/archives/86/ |title=Elvis and Captain Marvel, Jr. |access-date=2006-09-13 |last=Reed |first=Robby |website=Dial B for Blog}}</ref> Elvis's childhood collection of ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' comic books still sits in the attic at his [[Graceland]] estate in [[Memphis, Tennessee]], with a copy of ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' #51 (1947) placed on the desk in the recreation of his childhood room at Memphis' Lauderdale Courts housing complex.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.elvis.com.au/captain-marvel-jr/ |title=Captain Marvel Jr and Elvis Presley |website=Elvis Australia}}</ref>
In reference to Elvis's admiration for the character, Captain Marvel Jr. has often been shown as either a fan of Elvis or having been inspired by Elvis. In ''Teen Titans'' vol. 3 #23, Captain Marvel Jr. is revealed to be a huge fan of [[Elvis Presley]]. The narrator ([[Superboy (Kon-El)|Superboy]]) states that "He's okay, just a little too into the retro thing for my tastes. Loves all that [[rockabilly]] crap. Flame shirts and hot dice belt buckles." Captain Marvel Jr. himself quotes Elvis, (whom he refers to as "the greatest modern-day philosopher"), with the quote "Do what's right for you as long as you don't hurt no one", to which [[Hawk and Dove|Hawk]] (Holly Granger) immediately states that she likes [[Sex Pistols]] bass guitarist [[Sid Vicious]] better as a role-model.
==In other media==
===Television===
* Along with the rest of the Marvel Family, Captain Marvel Jr. appeared in the TV series ''[[The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!]]'' (1981–82) voiced by [[Barry Gordon]].
* Captain Marvel Jr. appears in the ''[[Batman: The Brave and the Bold]]'' episode "The Malicious Mr. Mind!" voiced by John DeVito. As Freddy Freeman live a Fawcett City with his grandparents, Jacob and Elizabeth, and took on a job as a newsboy. He soon became one of Billy Batson's closest friends, too. This time with the ability to transform into Captain Marvel Jr. He and the other members of the Marvel Family, along with [[Batman]], battle [[Mister Mind|Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil]].
* [[Greg Weisman]] (producer of the TV series ''[[Young Justice (TV series)|Young Justice]]'') has confirmed that Freddy Freeman was a member of the Young Justice team in between seasons 1 and 2 and was known as ''Lieutenant Marvel''. He was set to appear in an upcoming issue of the tie-in comic in a story centered on the Marvel Family before the comic was cancelled. He appears in the comic miniseries ''Young Justice: Targets'' in which he is portrayed as African-American.
===Film===
====Live action====
* Francis Freddy Freeman is mentioned in the 2006 film ''[[My Super Ex-Girlfriend]]'' as being a childhood friend of Matt Saunders, played by [[Luke Wilson]].
* Freddy Freeman appeared in the 2019 film ''[[Shazam! (film)|Shazam!]]'', which is set in the [[DC Extended Universe]], played by [[Jack Dylan Grazer]] as a child, and [[Adam Brody]] as his adult superhero form.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/shazam-it-jack-dylan-grazer-cast/ |title=IT's Jack Dylan Grazer Joins DC's Shazam! |website=Screen Rant |last=Hood |first=Cooper |date=December 6, 2017 |access-date=December 6, 2017}}</ref> He is the first person to learn that Billy Batson is Shazam and helps to test his powers. When [[Doctor Sivana]] learns of his connections, he takes Freddy to the foster home after the foster parents left in order to draw out Billy. During the battle against Doctor Sivana and the [[Seven Deadly Enemies of Man|Seven Deadly Sins]], Shazam has his foster siblings touch the Wizard's staff in order to share his powers. In his adult superhero form, Freddy helps to fight the Seven Deadly Sins. At the end of the movie, Freddy dines in the school cafeteria joined by not only his foster siblings, but Shazam and Superman as well.
*Freddy Freeman will return in ''[[Shazam! Fury of the Gods]]''.<ref name="TitleCastAnnouncement">{{Cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2020/08/shazam-sequel-zachary-levi-david-f-sandberg-sinbad-asher-angel-meagan-good-jack-dylan-grazer-faithe-herman-adam-brody-dc-fandome-1203020790/ |title='Shazam!': Zachary Levi And Cast Reveal Title Of Sequel, Remain Tight-Lipped On Details – DC FanDome |last=Ramos |first=Dino-Ray |date=August 22, 2020 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=August 22, 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200823001843/https://deadline.com/2020/08/shazam-sequel-zachary-levi-david-f-sandberg-sinbad-asher-angel-meagan-good-jack-dylan-grazer-faithe-herman-adam-brody-dc-fandome-1203020790/ |archive-date=August 23, 2020}}</ref>
====Animated====
* A parallel earth version of Captain Marvel Jr. named '''Captain Super Jr.''' appears in ''[[Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths]]'' (2010) voiced by an uncredited [[Bruce Timm]].
* Freddy Freeman appears along with the rest of the Shazam Kids in ''[[Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox]]'' (2011).
* Freddy Freeman makes a cameo appearance in ''[[Justice League: War]]'' (2014) voiced by [[Georgie Kidder]].
===Video games===
* In December 2006, the [[VS System]] Card game released a ''Freddy Freeman <> Captain Marvel'' card based on the version of the character that appeared in the "Titans of Tomorrow" story-arc. Two other cards featuring Freddy were released in 2007, known as "Freddy Freeman <> Captain Marvel Junior", one representing his membership with the [[Teen Titans]] and another his membership with the [[Outsiders (comics)|Outsiders]].
* In ''[[Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure]]'', Captain Marvel Jr. can be used.
* Freddy Freeman/Captain Marvel Jr. appears as a playable character in ''[[Lego DC Super Villains]]'', who is unlocked by purchasing the Shazam! Part 1 [[Downloadable content|DLC]] pack. Freddy just like his movie counterpart walks while holding a crutch. In his regular form, he can throw his Batarang toy as a projectile. In his Shazam form, just like Shazam, he can fly and shoot electricity and be transformed by holding a button.
==Collected editions==
*''The Shazam! Family Archives Volume 1'' (2006). Reprints the Captain Marvel Jr. stories from ''[[Master Comics]]'' #23–32 and ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' #1, as well as the story of the origin of Mary Marvel from ''Captain Marvel Adventures'' #18. Art by [[Mac Raboy]], Al Carreno, and [[Marc Swayze]]. ({{ISBN|1-40120-779-0}})
*''The Trials of Shazam! Volume 1'' (2007). Collects issues #1–6 of the maxiseries ''The Trials of Shazam!'' and the 11-page preview of the maxiseries from ''Brave New World'' #1. Written by Judd Winick. Art by Howard Porter. ({{ISBN|1-40121-331-6}})
*''The Trials of Shazam! Volume 2'' (2008). Collects issues #7–12 of the maxiseries. Written by Judd Winick. Art by Howard Porter and Mauro Cascioli. ({{ISBN|1-40121-829-6}})
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*{{cite web |url=http://marvelfamily.com/whoswho/whoswho.aspx?castID=3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110128141652/http://marvelfamily.com/whoswho/whoswho.aspx?castID=3 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2011-01-28 |title=Captain Marvel, Jr.'s "Who's Who" file |website=The Marvel Family Web}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=272 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130121073845/http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=272 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-01-21 |title=Earth-S Captain Marvel, Jr. |website=DC Index}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=1151 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121209230134/http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=1151 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-12-09 |title=Earth-S Marvel Family |website=DC Index}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarvj.htm |title=Captain Marvel, Jr. |website=[[Don Markstein's Toonopedia]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66nze66ft?url=http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarvj.htm |archive-date=April 9, 2012}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.captainmarvelculture.com/8jr.html |title=Captain Marvel, Jr.|website=Captain Marvel Culture.com}} The history of the many Captain Marvels
{{Shazam}}
{{Teen Titans}}
{{Outsiders (comics)}}
{{All-Star Squadron}}
{{Otto Binder}}
{{GoldenAge}}
[[Category:American comics characters]]
[[Category:Characters created by France Herron]]
[[Category:Comics characters introduced in 1941]]
[[Category:DC Comics American superheroes]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters who are shapeshifters]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters who can move at superhuman speeds]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters with accelerated healing]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters with superhuman strength]]
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[[Category:DC Comics child superheroes]]
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[[Category:DC Comics sidekicks]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with disabilities]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with electric or magnetic abilities]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with eidetic memory]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with precognition]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with dimensional travel abilities]]
[[Category:Golden Age superheroes]]
[[Category:Marvel Family]]
[[Category:Time travelers]]
[[Category:Solomon]]
[[Category:Heracles in fiction]]
[[Category:Zeus]]
[[Category:Achilles]]
[[Category:Mercury (mythology)]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{short description|Fictional character}}
{{Distinguish|Freddie Freeman|Noh-Varr|Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Infobox comics character
<!--Wikipedia:WikiProject Comics-->
|image = Shazam Jr. (Frederick 'Freddy' Freeman) - Fawcett Comics - circa 1942.png
|converted = y
|character_name = Captain Marvel Jr. / Shazam Jr.<!--Do not change this. This is an encyclopedia, and as such it needs to acknowledge the "Shazam Jr." name as well. Personal preferences as to what he should be called should not come into play here.-->
|caption = Captain Marvel, Jr. on the cover of ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' #1 (November 1942).<br>Art by [[Mac Raboy]].
|real_name = Frederick Christopher "Freddy" Freeman
|publisher = [[DC Comics]]
|debut = ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #25 (December 1941)
|creators = {{Plainlist|
* [[Ed Herron]]
* [[C.C. Beck]]
* [[Mac Raboy]]
}}
|alliances = [[Marvel Family|Marvel/Shazam Family]]<br />[[Teen Titans]]<br />[[Outsiders (comics)|Outsiders]]<br />[[Young Justice]]<br />[[Justice League]]
|partners = [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel]]<br>[[Mary Marvel]]
|aliases = CM3<br>[[Lieutenant Marvels|Lieutenant Marvel]]<br>King Shazam<br>Shazam Sky<br>Shazam<br>Captain Shazam Jr.
|powers =<!--Keep this list clear and concise-->
Enhanced intellect, knowledge, and focus of the gods
Superhuman strength
Superhuman stamina and near-invulnerability
Control over magic lightning, near-immortality, and spell-casting
Indomitable will
Superhuman speed
Teleportation via the [[Rock of Eternity]]
| cat =
| subcat =
| hero = y
| villain =
| sortkey =
| addcharcat1 = Marvel Family
| addcharcat2 = DC Comics superheroes
}}
'''Captain Marvel Jr.''' ('''Frederick''' "'''Freddy'''" '''Freeman''') is a [[superhero]] appearing in [[American comic book]]s published by [[DC Comics]]. A member of the [[Marvel Family|Marvel/Shazam Family]] team of superheroes associated with [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel/Shazam]], he was created by [[Ed Herron]], [[C.C. Beck]], and [[Mac Raboy]], and first appeared in ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #25 in December 1941.
In the original [[Fawcett Comics]] and DC continuity, Captain Marvel Jr.'s alter-ego was Freddy Freeman, a disabled newsboy saved by Captain Marvel from the villainous [[Captain Nazi]]. To save the dying boy's life, Captain Marvel shares his powers with Freddy. By saying the name "Captain Marvel", Freddy is transformed into Captain Marvel Jr., a blue costumed version of himself possessing powers of superhuman strength, speed, wisdom, and more. Junior derived his powers from Captain Marvel himself, while the other Marvels derived their powers from the wizard [[Shazam (wizard)|Shazam]]. Unlike Captain Marvel, Junior remained a teenager in his transformed state.<ref name="dc-ency">{{Cite book |last=Jimenez |first=Phil |author-link=Phil Jimenez |contribution=Captain Marvel Jr. |editor-last=Dougall |editor-first=Alastair |title=The DC Comics Encyclopedia |pages=69 |publisher=[[Dorling Kindersley]] |place=New York |year=2008 |isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1 |oclc=213309017}}</ref>
A ''Trials of Shazam!'' [[maxi-series]] published from 2006 to 2008 featured Freddy Freeman undergoing six trials to prove himself worthy of succeeding Captain Marvel, who takes over the wizard Shazam's post on the Rock of Eternity. Upon completion of the Trials, Freddy assumed the superhero name '''Shazam'''. Following DC's [[New 52]] [[reboot]] in 2011, Freddy Freeman – now a blond instead of the traditional dark-haired youth – appears in current DC Comics publications as one of Billy Batson's foster siblings, and at Billy's whim can share the Shazam powers and become an adult superhero.
Freddy Freeman made his live-action debut in the [[DC Extended Universe]] film ''[[Shazam! (film)|Shazam!]]'' (2019), portrayed by [[Jack Dylan Grazer]] and [[Adam Brody]] as a teenager and adult superhero, respectively. Grazer and Brody are set to return for ''[[Shazam! Fury of the Gods]]'' (2023).
==Publication history==
===Fawcett character origin===
[[File:MasterComics34.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Captain Marvel Jr. battles [[Captain Nazi]] on the cover of ''[[Master Comics]]'' #34 (December 1942). Art by [[Mac Raboy]].]]
After [[Fawcett Comics]]' success with their first superhero character, [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel]], the company decided to introduce a [[spin-off (media)|spin-off]] character.<ref name="CMJforeword">{{cite book |last=Hamerlinck |first=P.C. |date=2006 |title=The Shazam! Family Archives, Vol. 1 |at=Foreword |location=New York City |publisher=DC Comics |isbn=978-1-40120-779-3}}</ref> Although Captain Marvel had been given part-time [[sidekick]]s in the form of the look-alike [[Lieutenant Marvels]] in ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #21 (September 1941), Fawcett Comics editor [[Ed Herron]] wanted to introduce a distinctive spin-off character.<ref name="CMJforeword" /> Captain Marvel transformed from teenage boy to adult superhero with a magic word; Herron decided his new character would remain a teenager to differentiate him from Captain Marvel.<ref name="CMJforeword" /> Fawcett staff artist [[Mac Raboy]] designed the new character, named Captain Marvel Jr., using a more realistic style parting with [[C.C. Beck]]'s more cartoony artwork for the Captain Marvel stories.<ref name="CMJforeword" /> Whereas Captain Marvel changed identities by saying "Shazam", Captain Marvel Jr. says "Captain Marvel" to transform; this was intended to serve as a frequent reminder to readers to buy the Captain Marvel Sr. books.<ref name="Back27">{{cite journal |last=Reed |first=Robby |date=April 2008 |title=Elvis and Captain Marvel, Jr.: How the World's Mightiest Boy Inspired the King of Rock and Roll |journal=[[Back Issue!]] |issue=#27 |pages=75–81 |publisher=[[TwoMorrows Publishing]]}}</ref>
Captain Marvel Jr.'s first appearance in ''[[Whiz Comics]]'' #25 (December 1941), written by Herron with art by Beck and Raboy, was part of a three-issue [[crossover (comics)|crossover]] between ''Whiz Comics'' and another Fawcett publication, ''[[Master Comics]]'', in late 1941.<ref name="Back27"/> The crossover, printed during the height of [[World War II]], found [[Bulletman]] and Captain Marvel at odds with [[Adolf Hitler]]'s superpowered champion, [[Captain Nazi]]. During a battle with Captain Nazi in ''Whiz Comics'' #25, one of Captain Marvel's punches sends the villain careening into a lake. An elderly man and his teenage grandson happen to be fishing in the lake near the place Nazi lands and, not knowing who he is, lift the unconscious man into their boat to prevent him from drowning. Nazi immediately comes to, tosses the old man into the lake, and knocks the boy out of the boat with an oar. The old man immediately dies, but Captain Marvel is able to save the unconscious boy, named Freddy Freeman, and bring him to a hospital.
Captain Marvel, in his alter ego as young Billy Batson, learns from a nurse that Freddy is not expected to last the night. This leads Billy to take Freddy to the underground throne of the wizard [[Shazam (wizard)|Shazam]], who originally granted Captain Marvel his powers. Billy asks the wizard to heal Freddy and save his life, but Shazam cannot, and instead tells Billy that he, as Captain Marvel, can pass along some of his powers so that Freddy can walk again. Shazam disappears and Billy transforms back into Captain Marvel, just as Freddy awakens. Looking up, he exclaims “Why...it's Captain Marvel,” and is instantly transformed into a super-powered version of himself. Freddy, now called Captain Marvel Jr., resembles a younger Captain Marvel, though with a yellow-on-blue costume with a red cape, rather than Marvel Sr.'s yellow-on-red with a white cape.
Captain Marvel informs Junior that he cannot remain in his super-powered form at all times, but that he must allow his human form to heal as best it can. With that, Freddy once again said his mentor's name and returned to his hospital bed. Freddy remains permanently [[wikt:lame|lame]] in his left leg and is forced to walk with a [[crutch]] (although Captain Marvel Jr. bears no such impediment). As a result, Junior sought revenge against Captain Nazi, and the two repeatedly battled in a number of World War II-era comic stories.
===Fawcett years===
[[File:MasterComics36.jpg|thumb|200px|Captain Marvel Jr. with [[Statue of Liberty|Lady Liberty]] on the cover of ''[[Master Comics]],'' number 36, February 1943. Artwork by [[Mac Rayboy]].]]Immediately following the crossover chapters in ''[[Master Comics]]'' #21–22, Captain Marvel Jr. began starring in the series with issue #23 (February 1942).<ref name="Back27"/> His own ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' comic book launched nine months later. Mac Raboy's darker, more dramatic art style illustrated adventures with more serious themes than those often seen in the often whimsical Captain Marvel stories. Marvel Jr regularly dealt with espionage, organized crime, murder, and Nazis in more-or-less straightforward adventure styles with often somber overtones.{{citation needed|date=April 2014}}
The stories depicted the plight of [[working class]] and [[working poor]] people during [[World War II]]. Even as he fought Japanese air attacks, conferred with United States president [[Franklin Roosevelt]] and United Kingdom Prime Minister [[Winston Churchill]], and even came close to capturing [[Adolf Hitler]] himself, Freddy continued to live in a run-down hovel and to dress in shabby rags. His one valuable possession appeared to be his diary, which was written in a large, richly ornamented book.
In most of his adventures, Freddy Freeman is depicted as a character to be pitied for his injury, reminiscent of [[Tiny Tim (A Christmas Carol)|Tiny Tim]] from [[Charles Dickens]]' ''[[A Christmas Carol]]'', until he transforms into his super-powered state (C.C. Beck described the character as resembling Tiny Tim as Freddy Freeman, and [[Peter Pan]] as Captain Marvel Jr.).<ref>Beck, C.C. (1983). "The Human Quality of the Captain Marvel Characters." Originally written for ''Fawcet Collectors of America'' magazine, reprinted in {{cite book |editor-last=Hamerlinck |editor-first=P.C. |date=2001 |title=Fawcett Companion: The Best of FCA |location=Raleigh, North Carolina |publisher=TwoMorrows Publishing |pages=28–29 |isbn=978-1-89390-510-8}}</ref>
Junior, Captain Marvel, and [[Mary Marvel]] began appearing together in ''[[The Marvel Family]]'' comic book beginning in 1945. That title and Junior's own ran until 1953, when [[Fawcett Publications]] discontinued all the Marvel Family comic books as the result of a lawsuit brought by National Comics (later [[DC Comics]]).
===''Shazam!'' revival===
After Fawcett Comics folded, Captain Marvel Jr. remained unpublished, alongside the rest of the [[Marvel Family]], for years. In 1972, DC Comics purchased the rights to the Marvel Family characters and revived them in a new series entitled ''Shazam!'' In his 1970s adventures, Captain Marvel Jr. discovers that fellow superhero [[Kid Eternity]] is in fact his long-lost brother. This [[retcon]] took place because of the characters' very similar origins. Both characters' origins involved the death of a grandfather, and both characters also rely on magic words that form part of their superhero names (and therefore neither hero can speak his name without triggering his powers). Kid Eternity had been published by another company, [[Quality Comics]], whose characters DC had also purchased.
===''The Power of Shazam!'' and other 1990s/early 2000s appearances===
Freddy Freeman was reintroduced in 1995, with ''The Power of Shazam!'' #3. His origin as Captain Marvel Jr. was reworked and represented, with Junior making his first Post-''Crisis'' appearance in heroic form in ''The Power of Shazam!'' #7 (Sept. 1995). Beginning with ''The Power of Shazam!'' #13, writer [[Jerry Ordway]] began focusing the book on Captain Marvel and Mary Marvel, relegating Junior to periodic solo stories. During this period, Junior began appearing in ''Teen Titans'', and the character's name was changed to ''CM3'', so that he could identify himself without triggering his transformation.
Junior continued to appear in ''Teen Titans'' until its cancellation in mid-1998. The character then returned to regular appearances in ''The Power of Shazam!'', until that book was cancelled at the end of the year. After the demise of ''The Power of Shazam!'', Captain Marvel Jr. made sporadic guest appearances throughout the DC Universe. One of these appearances was as an adult Captain Marvel in "[[Titans Tomorrow]]", a story-arc in ''Teen Titans'' vol. 3 #17–19 (2005). By this time, the character was once again identified by the name Captain Marvel Junior, rather than CM3, and his costume was slightly modified, substituting his traditional red [[cape]] for a white one like that of the other two Marvels.
A guest appearance in ''[[Outsiders (comics)|The Outsiders]]'' vol. 3 #10 in 2004 led to Captain Marvel Jr. briefly joining the team the following year. The Junior-featured ''Outsiders'' stories featured the team battling Marvel Family villains such as [[Dr. Sivana]], [[Sabbac]], and [[List of Captain Marvel (DC Comics) enemies#Chain Lightning|Chain Lightning]].<ref name="dc-ency"/> Captain Marvel Jr. also made brief appearances in the 2005–2006 ''[[Infinite Crisis]]'' miniseries and its 2006–2007 maxiseries sequel, ''[[52 (comics)|52]]''. One of the key supporting characters of ''52'' was [[Osiris (DC Comics)|Osiris]], Captain Marvel Jr.'s analogue in [[Black Adam]]'s [[Marvel Family#Black Marvel Family members|Black Marvel Family]]. Junior vouches for him when he tries joining the Teen Titans, as he is mistrusted due to his alliance with Black Adam.
===''The Trials of Shazam!''===
Writer [[Judd Winick]], who had written ''Outsiders'' (vol. 3), was given the task of revamping the ''Captain Marvel'' franchise. The events of ''Infinite Crisis'' included the death of the wizard Shazam, and in a 12-issue maxiseries titled ''The Trials of Shazam!'', Winick began exploring Freddy Freeman's quest to prove himself worthy of wielding the power of Shazam in the new age of magic, which began with the end of ''Infinite Crisis''. As Winick felt the ''Shazam!'' characters were too light-hearted and not being taken seriously,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=81480 |title=Interview with Judd Winick |last1=Hinze |first1=Scott |last2=Hull |first2=Oliver |date=April 16, 2006 |website=Fanboy Radio |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071203142040/http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=81480 |archive-date=2007-12-03}}</ref> ''The Trials of Shazam!'' series features a much darker tone than earlier DC Comics ''Shazam!'' stories, reflecting more of the darker tones of the original Fawcett Captain Marvel Jr. stories. Freddy Freeman is now a young adult, forced to battle various beings powered by [[black magic]], including a new female archenemy named Sabina, a witch who is planning to take the power for herself. The Shazam gods are presented in ''The Trials of Shazam!'' in reimagined forms (Solomon is a female tattoo artist in [[New York City]], Hercules a [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Latino]] convict, etc.), since they are all hiding from the various evils of the new age.
The first eight issues of ''The Trials of Shazam!'', as well as a prequel written by Winick for ''[[One Year Later|Brave New World]]'' #1, were illustrated by [[Howard Porter (artist)|Howard Porter]]. Porter broke his drawing hand during the course of production on the series, which led to a number of extended delays between issues.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=259760 |title=Interview (#2) with Judd Winick |last=Hinze |first=Scott |date=September 26, 2007 |website=Fanboy Radio |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071223091744/http://fanboyradio.libsyn.com/index.php?post_id=259760 |archive-date=2007-12-23}}</ref> Mauro Cascioli took over the artist's chores for the final four issues.
At the conclusion of the series, Freddy takes over the mantle of Captain Marvel under the name Shazam (assuming the red costume and adult form of Captain Marvel with longer hair), while Billy Batson, the former Captain Marvel, was given the role of the wizard Shazam as keeper of the Rock of Eternity, under the name Marvel.
Freddy Freeman, still using the name Shazam, is one of the characters appearing in the seven-issue ''[[Justice League: Cry for Justice]]'' miniseries written by [[James Robinson (comics)|James Robinson]] and illustrated by Mauro Cascioli, started in late 2009.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dccomics.com/dcu/comics/?cm=14641 |title=A new team of heroes |website=DC Comics |access-date=December 25, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100605063449/http://www.dccomics.com/dcu/comics/?cm=14641 |archive-date=2010-06-05}}</ref> While Freddy appears to be working with the JLA in the first five issues, issue #6 reveals that all the time it has been the supervillain [[Prometheus (DC Comics)#Unnamed version|Prometheus]] impersonating him – a clue being that he once says "Shazam" without transforming. The real Freddy appears in the final issue, discovered by the [[Bulleteer]] and [[Mr. Scarlet]].
==Character biography==
===Early years===
[[Image:Power-of-shazam-19.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Captain Marvel Jr. battles his archenemy [[Captain Nazi]] on the cover of ''[[The Power of Shazam!]]'' #19 (1996). Art by [[Jerry Ordway]].]]
According to Captain Marvel Jr.'s current DC origin story, Freddy Freeman was born and raised in a [[New England]] fishing village, living with his parents and his foster brother, Timothy Karnes.<ref name="Outsiders10">''Outsiders'' vol. 3 #10 (May 2004)</ref> When Freddy's parents drowned in a storm, Freddy's maternal grandfather Jacob took him in, while Timothy was sent to live with various foster families.<ref name="Outsiders10" /> As an adult, Karnes would harness the powers of the underworld and become [[Sabbac]], one of Captain Marvel Jr.'s enemies.<ref name=o9>''Outsiders'' vol. 3 #9 (April 2004)</ref>
The teenage Freddy Freeman, living in Midwestern [[Fawcett City]], was shown to be an all-star student and athlete at the Binder school in Fawcett City, and a friend of Captain Marvel's alter ego Billy Batson.<ref name="The Power of Shazam! #6">''The Power of Shazam!'' #6 (August 1995)</ref> One afternoon, after winning a baseball game for his school team, Freddy and his <!--maternal, so his last name isn't "Freeman"--> grandfather Jacob went on a fishing trip in Fawcett Bay.<ref name="The Power of Shazam! #6"/> At the same time, however, Captain Marvel found himself engaged in a battle with the supervillain [[Captain Nazi]]. As in the Fawcett origin, one of Marvel's punches knocks Captain Nazi into the lake near Grandpa Jacob's boat, and Freddy and his grandfather are attacked when they attempt to save the villain from the water, as Freddy thinks he is Captain Marvel.<ref name="dc-ency"/>
Captain Marvel intervenes and rushes both injured bystanders to a hospital. Grandpa Jacob slips into a coma after being thrown into the lake by Nazi, and Freddy is found to have a severely injured spine and a broken leg, which will prevent him from ever walking again. After a second attack from Captain Nazi, the injured Freddy is taken to the wizard Shazam by Captain Marvel and his sister [[Mary Marvel]], who both grant the boy the power to become Captain Marvel Jr. However, Jacob dies, and Captain Marvel Jr. goes on a rampage against Captain Nazi until the other Marvels intervene. Nazi and Captain Marvel Jr. would become archenemies, regularly pitted against one another.
===As Captain Marvel Jr.===
Junior becomes an integral member of the Marvel Family until he draws Billy's ire by making a pass at his sister.<ref>''The Power of Shazam!'' #13 (March 1996)</ref> The resulting conflict (created essentially to write Junior out of ''The Power of Shazam!'' from issue #13 on) causes Junior to leave Fawcett City and seek refuge in [[New York City]], where he joins the [[Teen Titans]]. At this time, the character's name was briefly changed to ''CM3'' (short for Captain Marvel Three, with Billy being CM1 and Mary CM2), a name he could identify himself with in dialogue without triggering his transformation.<ref name="dc-ency"/> After some time spent with the Titans, Junior returns to Fawcett (and ''The Power of Shazam!'' comic with issue #42) and makes amends with Captain Marvel.
Another superhero team, The Outsiders, found themselves in a battle against Ishmael Gregor, who had killed Timothy Barnes and stolen his Sabbac powers.<ref name="Outsiders10"/><ref name=o9 /> Captain Marvel Jr. arrived to help the Outsiders dispatch Sabbac, and some time later Junior would join the team for a brief period.<ref>''Outsiders'' vol. 3 #28-#33 (November 2005 – April 2006)</ref> Following the ''[[Infinite Crisis]]'' crossover event, Junior briefly joins the depleted Teen Titans roster during the weekly ''52'' comic book series, and is part of the wedding party for his former enemy Black Adam's marriage to [[Isis (DC Comics)|Isis]], where he is in charge of crowd control.
Later, Junior attempts to vouch for Black Adam's protégé, Isis' brother Osiris, who wants to join the Titans as well, but is distrusted from his connection to Black Adam. The Marvels and Black Marvels later help fight of the demon-empowered Sabbac, now several stories high. However, Osiris accidentally murders a supervillain, leading to the Titans being investigated for terrorist affiliations. Osiris is eventually murdered by [[Sobek (comics)|Sobek]], a biogenerated crocodile monster who posed as the boy's friend. After the death of Osiris, Freddy and Mary are the pallbearers of his casket at his and his sister's funeral. His last appearance was in [[World War III (DC Comics)|World War III]] where he fought and lost to Black Adam. He and Mary break the amulet into four pieces, and scatter it around the world.
===''The Trials of Shazam!''===
{{Main|The Trials of Shazam!}}
During ''Infinite Crisis'', an event designed to significantly alter the status of the DC Universe, the wizard Shazam was destroyed by the [[Spectre (DC Comics character)|Spectre]] who had declared a war on magic,<ref>''Day of Vengeance'' #6 (November 2005)</ref> and the Rock of Eternity destroyed, causing Captain Marvel Jr. and Mary Marvel to lose their powers a year later.<ref>''Brave New World'' #1 (August 2006)</ref> Captain Marvel is transformed into ''Marvel'', a white-robed being who assumes Shazam's old post as caretaker of the Rock of Eternity, although he can only leave for up to 24 hours at a time.<ref name="tos2">''The Trials of Shazam!'' #2 (November 2006)</ref> Marvel drafts the now-powerless Freddy Freeman to undergo a quest to prove himself worthy of replacing Captain Marvel. Each of the six gods who contributed their powers — [[Solomon]], [[Hercules]], [[Atlas (mythology)|Atlas]], [[Zeus]], [[Achilles]], and [[Mercury (mythology)|Mercury]] — present Freddy with a trial (similar to the [[Labours of Hercules|Labors of Hercules]]), which Freddy would have to complete successfully in order to be granted with that god's particular power. If he completes all six tasks, he will take on the name Shazam.<ref name="dc-ency"/> Zareb Babak, a demoted [[necromancer]], serves as Freddy's guide during his trials. At the same time, however, a dark organization known as the [[Merlin (DC Comics)|Council of Merlin]] are backing their own candidate, a [[Creole peoples|Creole]] sorceress named Sabina. If she wins the trials, then the power of Shazam will be lost to the Marvel Family and she will control it.
Freddy and Sabina end up competing nearly neck-and-neck for many of the trials, eventually becoming equal in power as each earn the various powers of each god. One trial, the trial of Atlas, ends prematurely when Sabina kills Atlas, and Zareb is forced to convince [[Apollo]] to take his place among the Shazam collective of gods. Freddy is able to claim the powers of Solomon and Achilles, but Sabina steals half the power of Hercules before he can share it with Freddy, Apollo divides his power between Freddy and Sabina as he resents being forced to take on Atlas's role, and Sabina steals Mercury's full power before Freddy can claim it. The competition culminated in a large battle, with Freddy, Marvel, and the Justice League battling Sabina and an army of demons summoned by the sorcerer Merlin, with the goal of sacrificing a million souls (by turning them into demons) to force Zeus to grant Sabina his power. By being willing to sacrifice himself to save the world by throwing himself into the portal used to summon the demons, along with losing the power of Shazam as a whole rather than let Sabina possess it, Freddy proves himself worthy of the power of Zeus, and Zareb reveals himself to be Zeus in disguise. Freddy says the magic word "Shazam" and gains the full powers of Shazam.
===As Shazam===
Freddy has appeared in several stories set following the ''Trials'' series. Freddy, as Captain Marvel Jr., appears as a supporting character in DC's 2008/2009 ''[[Final Crisis]]'' miniseries event, joining forces with a small band of superheroes (including his enemy [[Black Adam]]) to fight [[Darkseid]] and the [[Anti-Life Equation]] he has used to take over the Earth and many of its heroes. Captain Marvel, Black Adam, and [[Marvel Family#Marvel Family allies|Tawky Tawny]] fight an evil, possessed Mary Marvel, whose body has been possessed by the [[New Gods|New God]] [[DeSaad]]; she is defeated after Shazam seizes her and uses his magic lightning bolt to transform himself back to Freddy and the evil Mary Marvel back to a normal Mary Batson.<ref>''Final Crisis'' #3–6 (September 2008 – January 2009)</ref> Freddy appears briefly in the concurrent "[[Superman: New Krypton|New Krypton]]" (2009) storyline in ''[[Superman (comic book)|Superman]]'' #684 and ''[[Action Comics]]'' #873, in which he joins forces with [[Zatanna]] and a band of other magic-based superheroes to help stop the invading Kryptonians by using the magic lightning of Shazam. In a 2009 ''[[Justice Society of America]]'' story, the wizard [[Shazam (wizard)|Shazam]] returns from the dead, and, angry at the state of affairs, strips Billy and Mary Batson of their powers and banishes them from the Rock of Eternity upon stating that they have failed him. Shazam vows to come after Freddy for "stealing his name". He does acknowledge, however, that Freddy's powers come from the gods themselves and not the wizard.<ref>''Justice Society of America'' vol. 3 #25 (April 2009)</ref>
Captain Marvel's profile is raised when he becomes part of a ''Justice League'' miniseries by [[James Robinson (comics)|James Robinson]], which establishes a new ''Justice League of America'' line-up. In the second issue of ''[[Justice League: Cry for Justice]]'' (2009), Freddy Freeman appears at the [[Flash Museum]] after an attack there and on [[S.T.A.R. Labs]] in [[Fawcett City]]. He meets up with [[Flash (Jay Garrick)|Jay Garrick]] and [[Atom (Ray Palmer)|Ray Palmer]] who are not sure whether he goes by Captain Marvel or Shazam, which he says to call him Freddy. Freddy and Ray talk about their time on the [[Teen Titans]], then head to [[Gotham City]] where they meet [[Hal Jordan]] and the [[Green Arrow]], as well as declaring they want Justice.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #2 (August 2009)</ref> Freddy ends up joining Hal and Ollie's group of heroes, developing a mutual attraction with [[Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)|Supergirl]]. Freddy also saved the team from [[Clayface]] himself acting as a bomb to blow up a building.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #3 (September 2009)</ref> Freddy joins Ollie and Hal's team after saving them from an explosion.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #4 (October 2009)</ref> Justice League members were attacked in the [[List of locations of the DC Universe#Extraterrestrial sites|Justice League Watchtower]], Supergirl discovers Freddy was apparently attacking the team.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #5 (December 2009)</ref> It is revealed that [[Prometheus (DC Comics)#Unnamed version|Prometheus]] impersonating him throughout the series to gain access to the Watchtower.<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #6 (January 2010)</ref> The real Freddy is found by the [[Bulleteer]] and [[Mr. Scarlet]] in Fawcett City, tied up with his mouth sewn shut to prevent him from saying his magic word. Afterward, his mouth is unsewn and he transforms into [[Captain Marvel (DC Comics)|Captain Marvel]].<ref>''Justice League: Cry for Justice'' #7 (March 2010)</ref>
Freddy appeared in one panel of ''[[Blackest Night]]'' #8, fighting off the remaining [[Black Lantern Corps|Black Lanterns]] with fellow Lanterns and Earth's heroes.
Freddy is later called to Billy and Mary's home, where he is seemingly poisoned by Mary, who had made a deal with [[Blaze and Satanus|Blaze]], who wanted Freddy's powers, in exchange for restoring Mary and Billy's. However, it is then revealed to be a set-up. Freddy gets up and fights Blaze. With a little help from Billy and Mary, defeats her and sends her back to [[Hell (DC Comics)|Hell]]. Later, Freddy promises Billy and Mary that he will find a way to restore their powers.<ref>''Shazam!'' one-shot issue (January 2011)</ref> Shortly after the incident with Blaze, Freddy travels to Philadelphia, where he finds [[Osiris (DC Comics)|Osiris]] in the process of killing a group of gunmen.<ref>''Titans'' vol. 2 #31 (January 2011)</ref> The two Marvels battle, with Osiris telling Freddy that he has to continue killing people in order to free his sister Isis from her stone prison. Freddy eventually convinces Osiris that his sister would not approve of the bloodshed that he has caused and offers to help him find another way to save her, but Osiris instead betrays Freddy, using his abilities to summon a mystical bolt of lightning that reverts him back to his human form. Freddy immediately attempts to transform back into Captain Marvel, but is horrified to discover that he no longer possesses his abilities. Osiris then departs, leaving a distraught Freddy to be frustrated over his loss.<ref>''Titans'' vol. 2 #32 (February 2011)</ref>
===''The New 52''/''DC Rebirth''===
[[Image:Shazam Family 2013 Gary Frank.jpg|thumb|400px|[[Black Adam]] confronts the newly created [[Marvel Family|Shazam Family]], including Freddy Freeman (far right), as seen in ''[[Justice League]]'' vol. 2 #21 (August 2013). Art by [[Gary Frank (comics)|Gary Frank]].]]
In September 2011, ''[[The New 52]]'' rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline, Freddy Freeman is reintroduced in 2012's ''Justice League'' vol. 2 #8 as part of Billy's new foster family along with Mr. and Mrs. Vasquez, Mary Bromfield, Pedro Pena, Eugene Choi, and Darla Dudley. Freddy is now depicted with blond hair instead of black, and has been disabled at least since early childhood.<ref name="JL8">''Justice League'' vol. 2 #8 (April 2012)</ref> He is the good-natured "prankster" of the foster home, prone to mischief and pick-pocketing.<ref name="JL8" />
The first of the Shazam kids placed with the Vázquez family in Philadelphia, Freddy was placed into foster care after his parents went to prison, and he has not seen them since age 10.<ref name="Justice League 2013">''Justice League'' vol. 2 #21 (June 2013)</ref> Despite Billy's standoffishness when he is first placed with Freddy and the Vázquezes, Freddy ends up befriending his new foster brother – despite swiping his wallet when they first met.<ref name="JL8" /> Freddy is also the first person to learn that he has the power to become Shazam.<ref>''Justice League'' vol. 2 #10 (June 2012)</ref>
In the finale of the series of ''Shazam!'' backups in ''Justice League'' vol. 2 #21, Billy shares his powers with his foster siblings. Afterwards, by saying "Shazam!", Freddy becomes an adult superhero with shoulder-length blond hair and the traditional "Captain Marvel, Jr." color of blue for his costume.<ref name="Shazamvol3No1">''Shazam!'' vol. 2 #1 (February 2019)</ref> When he first gets his powers, Freddy remarks that he wants to be called "King Shazam," a nod to the character's connection to [[Elvis Presley]].<ref name="Justice League 2013"/>
==Powers and abilities==
In the Fawcett and pre-2006 DC stories, since Captain Marvel Jr. received his powers from Captain Marvel rather than from the wizard Shazam, he transforms by speaking "Captain Marvel!" as his magic word rather than "Shazam!" as Billy and Mary Batson do to become Captain Marvel and Mary Marvel. Unlike Captain Marvel, Captain Marvel Jr. appeared as a teenager the same age as Freddy Freeman.
In DC stories printed between 2006 and 2011, Freddy Freeman says the magic word "Shazam!" and he is empowered with the energies of the six forgotten gods as their direct champion and as such, takes on a more muscular, mature form of himself, similar to how Billy Batson would when he held the title. During the ''Trials of Shazam!'' miniseries, it was originally implied that Freddy would no longer "need" to speak the name of "Shazam!" to invoke the powers—that he could will them to manifest themselves—but he still prefers to effect the change by speaking the word.
In DC stories from 2013 forward, Freddy speaks the magic word "Shazam!" to become an adult superhero (whom he has dubbed "King Shazam") in a blue uniform.
In his super-powered state, Freeman has the following magic based powers:
{|class="wikitable"
|-
|'''S''' ||for the wisdom of '''S'''olomon ||As Captain Marvel Jr./Shazam, Freddy has instant access to a vast amount of scholarly knowledge, including most known languages and sciences. The wisdom of [[Solomon]] also gives him clairvoyance and provides him with counsel and advice in times of need. He also can hypnotize people through this power.
Superhuman Knowledge: In his empowered state, Freddy has exceptional photographic recall and mental acuity allowing him to read and decipher hieroglyphics, recall everything he has ever learned, solve long mathematical equations instantaneously and make intuitive guesses based on limited data to the point his guesses are almost always correct.
Clairvoyance: an uncanny awareness of his circumstances that allows him to turn disadvantages into advantages, an understanding of divine interactions with the mortal world.
Omni-lingual
Hypnosis
|-
|'''H''' ||for the strength of '''H'''ercules[[Hercules (DC Comics)|*]] ||[[Hercules]]' power grants Freddy immense superhuman strength, making him one of DC Comics' strongest characters. He is able to easily bend steel, punch through walls and lift massive objects, (including whole continents like South America).
|-
|'''A''' ||for the healing of '''A'''pollo ||Originally as Captain Marvel Jr., Freddy was gifted with [[Atlas (mythology)|Atlas]]' power of endurance. He could withstand and survive most types of extreme physical assaults. Additionally, he did not need to eat, sleep, or breathe and can survive unaided in space when in Captain Marvel Jr. form. In the ''[[#The Trials of Shazam!|Trials of Shazam!]]'' miniseries, Atlas was killed and his powers were stolen. [[Apollo (mythology)|Apollo]] replaced Atlas as his deity, using his healing powers.
|-
|'''Z''' ||for the power of '''Z'''eus ||[[Zeus]]' power, besides fueling the magic thunderbolt that transforms Captain Marvel Jr., also enhances his other physical and mental abilities, and grants him resistance against all magic spells and attacks. Freddy can use the lightning bolt as a weapon by dodging it and allowing it to strike an opponent or target, meaning it can turn other Marvels back to their mortal forms. The magic lightning has several uses, such as creating apparatus, restoring damage done to Freddy, and acting as fuel for magic spells. It can allow Freddy some interdimensional and time travel abilities from the Rock of Eternity.
|-
|'''A''' ||for the courage of '''A'''chilles ||This aspect gives Captain Marvel Jr. the courage of [[Achilles]], possibly giving good fighting skills. In the ''Trials of Shazam!'' miniseries, this was changed to the Greek hero's near invulnerability. It also aids Captain Marvel Jr.'s mental fortitude against most mental attacks.
|-
|'''M''' ||for the speed of '''M'''ercury ||By channeling [[Mercury (mythology)|Mercury's]] speed, Captain Marvel Jr. can move at superhuman speeds, even faster than light. This also enables him to fly (something he had a special affinity for in the 2019 movie, being able to use it immediately without the learning curve Billy went through) and to reach the Rock of Eternity by his own power, which enables time and interdimensional travel, and process information at superhuman speeds. Travelling to the Rock may no longer be possible since the Wizard's return, seeing as The Wizard is the protector of that dimension and is currently upset with Freddy and the two Batsons.
|}
==Other versions==
===''Bravo'' comic===
In April 1950, the [[Belgium|Belgian]] comic ''Bravo'' published its own version of ''Capitaine Marvel Jr'', drawn by [[Albert Uderzo]], later known as the artist of ''[[Asterix]]''. In this version Freddy Freeman, although crippled, tries to save the life of Doctor Satano who has built a machine designed to help him rule the world but has caused a series of explosions in his laboratory. The machine gives superpowers and blue Captain Marvel outfits to both Freddy and Satano and they become sworn enemies.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bd-anciennes.net/annees50/bravo/bravo.php |title=Journal Bravo 1950 |language=fr |website=bd-anciennes.net |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090402000301/http://www.bd-anciennes.net/annees50/bravo/bravo.php |archivedate=April 2, 2009}}</ref>
===''Kingdom Come''===
[[Image:King marvel-1-.png|thumb|140px|right|A sketch of King Marvel, an adult version of Captain Marvel Jr. seen in ''[[Kingdom Come (comics)|Kingdom Come]]'', drawn by [[Alex Ross]]]]
An adult version of Captain Marvel Jr. appears as a background character in the 1996 ''[[Kingdom Come (comics)|Kingdom Come]]'' miniseries by [[Mark Waid]] and [[Alex Ross]]. In this alternate future, Junior now goes by the name '''King Marvel''', and resembles Elvis Presley. Mary Marvel, now called '''Lady Marvel''', is his wife, and the two have a superpowered son named '''the Whiz''', named after ''[[Whiz Comics]]''.
==="Titans Tomorrow"===
In this future, the adult Freddy Freeman has taken the Captain Marvel mantle and is a member of the [[Titans East]]. He is implied to have competed with Superman ([[Conner Kent]]) for the love of [[Cassandra Sandsmark]] (Now [[Wonder Woman]]).
===''52''===
In the final issue of the maxi-series ''[[52 (comics)|52]]'' (#52, May 2, 2007), a new [[Multiverse (DC Comics)|Multiverse]] is revealed, originally consisting of 52 identical realities. Among the parallel realities shown is one designated Earth-5. As a result of Marvel Family foe [[Mister Mind]] eating aspects of this reality, it takes on visual aspects similar to the Pre-''Crisis'' Earth-S, including the Marvel Family characters. The names of the characters are not mentioned in the panel in which they appear, but a character visually similar to Captain Marvel Jr. appears.<ref>{{Comic book reference |title=[[52 (comics)|52]] |issue=#52 |date=May 2, 2007 |publisher=[[DC Comics]] |page=12 |panel=5}}</ref>
Based on comments by ''52'' co-author [[Grant Morrison]], this alternate universe is not the Pre-''Crisis'' Earth-S.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=111900 |title=The 52 Exit Interviews: Grant Morrison |last=Brady |first=Matt |date=2007-05-08 |website=Newsarama |access-date=2007-05-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091209073525/http://forum.newsarama.com/showthread.php?t=111900 |archive-date=2009-12-09}}</ref>
===''Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!''===
Freddy Freeman first appeared in issue 13 of this book; he was shown crippled and in a wheelchair, the result of being inadvertently injured in a previous battle involving the Marvels. At a museum, he accidentally witnesses the Batsons transform and tells Theo Adam the magic word they used to transform back into [[Black Adam]]. Theo Adam then talks Freddy into becoming a Marvel as well, so he can do everything including walk again. He then transforms into Black Adam Junior and attacks the Marvels.
However, Freddy soon realizes Black Adams' evil, rebels and makes partial peace with the Marvels, although he keeps aloof from them. However, Captain Marvel was later traumatically drained and aged by the supervillain, The Vampire Burglar, Mary Marvel and Tawky Tawny came to Freddy in desperation to help them get the Captain to the wizard Shazam's chamber. With much persuading, Freddy agrees but they encounter Black Adam there, having claimed Shazam's power for himself. Although Shazam soon reappears, the battle against the renegade is complicated by the fact that the only way to help Billy is give him his Shazam power as Black Adam Jr., which would permanently strip himself of it. With much consideration, Freddy agrees and restores Captain Marvel. When Marvels inquire how they can make it up to Freddy for his sacrifice, Shazam suggests Captain Marvel that his name has great power of its own. Inspired, Captain Marvel gets Freddy to speak his name and, upon doing so, the boy is bestowed the power and form of Captain Marvel Jr.. This version is apparently able to say his own name without an unwanted transformation and his costume emulates the Captain's by being looser than the tradition costume, complete with a lapel.
===''Justice''===
In the twelve-issue series of Justice, Freddy and Mary were taken captive by Black Adam and brainwashed to fight Billy Batson. Freddy, along with Mary and the Teen Titans, were sent to fight the [[Doom Patrol]], which they defeated. Soon after, [[John Stewart (comics)|John Stewart]] freed Freddy, Mary, and the Teen Titans with his [[power ring (DC Comics)|Green Lantern Ring]], after which they joined the fight against the villains. He was last shown with Hal Jordan and other heroes fixing the Watchtower.
===''Tiny Titans''===
In issue 21 of ''[[Tiny Titans]]'', [[Hoppy the Marvel Bunny]] comes to the Tiny Titans Pet Club where Tiny Captain Marvel Junior joins him. Supergirl asks him his name and he replies "Captain Marvel Junior". He then transforms back to Freddy Freeman. When asked again he says "Captain Marvel Junior", but adds "You can call me Freddy." This is one of the few transformations in which Freddy's mobility aids do not re-materialize when he powers down; instead he's seated on the floor with his legs in front of him.
===''Flashpoint''===
Freddy Freeman, Billy and Mary all possess different powers of Shazam. Freddy holds the Power of Zeus. He is still disabled and has a lightning bolt necklace.
==Elvis Presley==
The musician [[Elvis Presley]] was a big fan of Captain Marvel Jr.,<ref name="Elvis">{{cite web |url=http://www.newsarama.com/comics/oral-history-captain-marvel-5-101229.html |title=An Oral History of CAPTAIN MARVEL: The Lost Years, pt. 2 |first=Zack |last=Smith |date=December 29, 2010 |website=Newsarama |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118101336/http://www.newsarama.com/comics/oral-history-captain-marvel-5-101229.html |archive-date=January 18, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Dundy |first=Elaine |author-link=Elaine Dundy |date=2004 |title=[[Elvis and Gladys]] |location=Jackson, MI |publisher=University Press of Mississippi |pages=69–70 |isbn=978-1-57806-634-6}}</ref> and styled his trademark [[haircut]] after that of the comic book character and some of Elvis's stage outfits (with a half-cape similar to those worn by the Marvels) and his TCB logo (with a Marvel-esque lightning bolt insignia) also show inspiration from Captain Marvel Jr.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dialbforblog.com/archives/86/ |title=Elvis and Captain Marvel, Jr. |access-date=2006-09-13 |last=Reed |first=Robby |website=Dial B for Blog}}</ref> Elvis's childhood collection of ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' comic books still sits in the attic at his [[Graceland]] estate in [[Memphis, Tennessee]], with a copy of ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' #51 (1947) placed on the desk in the recreation of his childhood room at Memphis' Lauderdale Courts housing complex.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.elvis.com.au/captain-marvel-jr/ |title=Captain Marvel Jr and Elvis Presley |website=Elvis Australia}}</ref>
In reference to Elvis's admiration for the character, Captain Marvel Jr. has often been shown as either a fan of Elvis or having been inspired by Elvis. In ''Teen Titans'' vol. 3 #23, Captain Marvel Jr. is revealed to be a huge fan of [[Elvis Presley]]. The narrator ([[Superboy (Kon-El)|Superboy]]) states that "He's okay, just a little too into the retro thing for my tastes. Loves all that [[rockabilly]] crap. Flame shirts and hot dice belt buckles." Captain Marvel Jr. himself quotes Elvis, (whom he refers to as "the greatest modern-day philosopher"), with the quote "Do what's right for you as long as you don't hurt no one", to which [[Hawk and Dove|Hawk]] (Holly Granger) immediately states that she likes [[Sex Pistols]] bass guitarist [[Sid Vicious]] better as a role-model.
==In other media==
===Television===
* Along with the rest of the Marvel Family, Captain Marvel Jr. appeared in the TV series ''[[The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!]]'' (1981–82) voiced by [[Barry Gordon]].
* Captain Marvel Jr. appears in the ''[[Batman: The Brave and the Bold]]'' episode "The Malicious Mr. Mind!" voiced by John DeVito. As Freddy Freeman live a Fawcett City with his grandparents, Jacob and Elizabeth, and took on a job as a newsboy. He soon became one of Billy Batson's closest friends, too. This time with the ability to transform into Captain Marvel Jr. He and the other members of the Marvel Family, along with [[Batman]], battle [[Mister Mind|Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil]].
* [[Greg Weisman]] (producer of the TV series ''[[Young Justice (TV series)|Young Justice]]'') has confirmed that Freddy Freeman was a member of the Young Justice team in between seasons 1 and 2 and was known as ''Lieutenant Marvel''. He was set to appear in an upcoming issue of the tie-in comic in a story centered on the Marvel Family before the comic was cancelled. He appears in the comic miniseries ''Young Justice: Targets'' in which he is portrayed as African-American.
===Film===
====Live action====
* Francis Freddy Freeman is mentioned in the 2006 film ''[[My Super Ex-Girlfriend]]'' as being a childhood friend of Matt Saunders, played by [[Luke Wilson]].
* Freddy Freeman appeared in the 2019 film ''[[Shazam! (film)|Shazam!]]'', which is set in the [[DC Extended Universe]], played by [[Jack Dylan Grazer]] as a child, and [[Adam Brody]] as his adult superhero form.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/shazam-it-jack-dylan-grazer-cast/ |title=IT's Jack Dylan Grazer Joins DC's Shazam! |website=Screen Rant |last=Hood |first=Cooper |date=December 6, 2017 |access-date=December 6, 2017}}</ref> He is the first person to learn that Billy Batson is Shazam and helps to test his powers. When [[Doctor Sivana]] learns of his connections, he takes Freddy to the foster home after the foster parents left in order to draw out Billy. During the battle against Doctor Sivana and the [[Seven Deadly Enemies of Man|Seven Deadly Sins]], Shazam has his foster siblings touch the Wizard's staff in order to share his powers. In his adult superhero form, Freddy helps to fight the Seven Deadly Sins. At the end of the movie, Freddy dines in the school cafeteria joined by not only his foster siblings, but Shazam and Superman as well.
*Freddy Freeman will return in ''[[Shazam! Fury of the Gods]]''.<ref name="TitleCastAnnouncement">{{Cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2020/08/shazam-sequel-zachary-levi-david-f-sandberg-sinbad-asher-angel-meagan-good-jack-dylan-grazer-faithe-herman-adam-brody-dc-fandome-1203020790/ |title='Shazam!': Zachary Levi And Cast Reveal Title Of Sequel, Remain Tight-Lipped On Details – DC FanDome |last=Ramos |first=Dino-Ray |date=August 22, 2020 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=August 22, 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200823001843/https://deadline.com/2020/08/shazam-sequel-zachary-levi-david-f-sandberg-sinbad-asher-angel-meagan-good-jack-dylan-grazer-faithe-herman-adam-brody-dc-fandome-1203020790/ |archive-date=August 23, 2020}}</ref>
====Animated====
* A parallel earth version of Captain Marvel Jr. named '''Captain Super Jr.''' appears in ''[[Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths]]'' (2010) voiced by an uncredited [[Bruce Timm]].
* Freddy Freeman appears along with the rest of the Shazam Kids in ''[[Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox]]'' (2011).
* Freddy Freeman makes a cameo appearance in ''[[Justice League: War]]'' (2014) voiced by [[Georgie Kidder]].
===Video games===
* In December 2006, the [[VS System]] Card game released a ''Freddy Freeman <> Captain Marvel'' card based on the version of the character that appeared in the "Titans of Tomorrow" story-arc. Two other cards featuring Freddy were released in 2007, known as "Freddy Freeman <> Captain Marvel Junior", one representing his membership with the [[Teen Titans]] and another his membership with the [[Outsiders (comics)|Outsiders]].
* In ''[[Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure]]'', Captain Marvel Jr. can be used.
* Freddy Freeman/Captain Marvel Jr. appears as a playable character in ''[[Lego DC Super Villains]]'', who is unlocked by purchasing the Shazam! Part 1 [[Downloadable content|DLC]] pack. Freddy just like his movie counterpart walks while holding a crutch. In his regular form, he can throw his Batarang toy as a projectile. In his Shazam form, just like Shazam, he can fly and shoot electricity and be transformed by holding a button.
==Collected editions==
*''The Shazam! Family Archives Volume 1'' (2006). Reprints the Captain Marvel Jr. stories from ''[[Master Comics]]'' #23–32 and ''Captain Marvel Jr.'' #1, as well as the story of the origin of Mary Marvel from ''Captain Marvel Adventures'' #18. Art by [[Mac Raboy]], Al Carreno, and [[Marc Swayze]]. ({{ISBN|1-40120-779-0}})
*''The Trials of Shazam! Volume 1'' (2007). Collects issues #1–6 of the maxiseries ''The Trials of Shazam!'' and the 11-page preview of the maxiseries from ''Brave New World'' #1. Written by Judd Winick. Art by Howard Porter. ({{ISBN|1-40121-331-6}})
*''The Trials of Shazam! Volume 2'' (2008). Collects issues #7–12 of the maxiseries. Written by Judd Winick. Art by Howard Porter and Mauro Cascioli. ({{ISBN|1-40121-829-6}})
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*{{cite web |url=http://marvelfamily.com/whoswho/whoswho.aspx?castID=3 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110128141652/http://marvelfamily.com/whoswho/whoswho.aspx?castID=3 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2011-01-28 |title=Captain Marvel, Jr.'s "Who's Who" file |website=The Marvel Family Web}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=272 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130121073845/http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=272 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2013-01-21 |title=Earth-S Captain Marvel, Jr. |website=DC Index}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=1151 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20121209230134/http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=1151 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-12-09 |title=Earth-S Marvel Family |website=DC Index}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarvj.htm |title=Captain Marvel, Jr. |website=[[Don Markstein's Toonopedia]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66nze66ft?url=http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarvj.htm |archive-date=April 9, 2012}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.captainmarvelculture.com/8jr.html |title=Captain Marvel, Jr.|website=Captain Marvel Culture.com}} The history of the many Captain Marvels
{{Shazam}}
{{Teen Titans}}
{{Outsiders (comics)}}
{{All-Star Squadron}}
{{Otto Binder}}
{{GoldenAge}}
[[Category:American comics characters]]
[[Category:Characters created by France Herron]]
[[Category:Comics characters introduced in 1941]]
[[Category:DC Comics American superheroes]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters who are shapeshifters]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters who can move at superhuman speeds]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters with accelerated healing]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters with superhuman strength]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters who can teleport]]
[[Category:DC Comics characters who use magic]]
[[Category:DC Comics child superheroes]]
[[Category:DC Comics male superheroes]]
[[Category:DC Comics orphans]]
[[Category:DC Comics sidekicks]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with disabilities]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with electric or magnetic abilities]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with eidetic memory]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with precognition]]
[[Category:Fictional characters with dimensional travel abilities]]
[[Category:Golden Age superheroes]]
[[Category:Marvel Family]]
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[[Category:Heracles in fiction]]
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Parsed HTML source of the new revision (new_html) | '<div class="mw-parser-output"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional character</div>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033289096">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Freddie_Freeman" title="Freddie Freeman">Freddie Freeman</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Noh-Varr" title="Noh-Varr">Noh-Varr</a>, or <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)">Captain Marvel (Marvel Comics)</a>.</div>
<p class="mw-empty-elt">
</p>
<div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comics character</div>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066479718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox" style="width: 24em; background: #f2f9ff;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background: #99c2ff;">Captain Marvel Jr. / Shazam Jr.</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/enwiki//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Upload?wpDestFile=Shazam_Jr._(Frederick_%27Freddy%27_Freeman)_-_Fawcett_Comics_-_circa_1942.png" class="new" title="File:Shazam Jr. (Frederick 'Freddy' Freeman) - Fawcett Comics - circa 1942.png">File:Shazam Jr. (Frederick 'Freddy' Freeman) - Fawcett Comics - circa 1942.png</a><div class="infobox-caption">Captain Marvel, Jr. on the cover of <i>Captain Marvel Jr.</i> #1 (November 1942).<br />Art by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #99c2ff;">Publication information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Comics_publishing_companies" title="Category:Comics publishing companies">Publisher</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/First_appearance" title="First appearance">First appearance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></i> #25 (December 1941)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Comics_creators" title="Category:Comics creators">Created by</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ed_Herron" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Herron">Ed Herron</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/C.C._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="C.C. Beck">C.C. Beck</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #99c2ff;">In-story information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;">Alter ego</th><td class="infobox-data">Frederick Christopher "Freddy" Freeman</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;">Team affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel/Shazam Family</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;">Partnerships</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;">Notable aliases</th><td class="infobox-data">CM3<br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvel</a><br />King Shazam<br />Shazam Sky<br />Shazam<br />Captain Shazam Jr.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width: 40%;">Abilities</th><td class="infobox-data">Enhanced intellect, knowledge, and focus of the gods
<p>Superhuman strength
Superhuman stamina and near-invulnerability
Control over magic lightning, near-immortality, and spell-casting
Indomitable will
Superhuman speed
</p>
Teleportation via the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rock_of_Eternity" title="Rock of Eternity">Rock of Eternity</a></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Captain Marvel Jr.</b> (<b>Frederick</b> "<b>Freddy</b>" <b>Freeman</b>) is a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superhero" title="Superhero">superhero</a> appearing in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_comic_book" title="American comic book">American comic books</a> published by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>. A member of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel/Shazam Family</a> team of superheroes associated with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel/Shazam</a>, he was created by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ed_Herron" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Herron">Ed Herron</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/C.C._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="C.C. Beck">C.C. Beck</a>, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a>, and first appeared in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></i> #25 in December 1941.
</p><p>In the original <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a> and DC continuity, Captain Marvel Jr.'s alter-ego was Freddy Freeman, a disabled newsboy saved by Captain Marvel from the villainous <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a>. To save the dying boy's life, Captain Marvel shares his powers with Freddy. By saying the name "Captain Marvel", Freddy is transformed into Captain Marvel Jr., a blue costumed version of himself possessing powers of superhuman strength, speed, wisdom, and more. Junior derived his powers from Captain Marvel himself, while the other Marvels derived their powers from the wizard <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">Shazam</a>. Unlike Captain Marvel, Junior remained a teenager in his transformed state.<sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency-1">[1]</a></sup>
</p><p>A <i>Trials of Shazam!</i> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Maxi-series" class="mw-redirect" title="Maxi-series">maxi-series</a> published from 2006 to 2008 featured Freddy Freeman undergoing six trials to prove himself worthy of succeeding Captain Marvel, who takes over the wizard Shazam's post on the Rock of Eternity. Upon completion of the Trials, Freddy assumed the superhero name <b>Shazam</b>. Following DC's <a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_52" class="mw-redirect" title="New 52">New 52</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Reboot" title="Reboot">reboot</a> in 2011, Freddy Freeman – now a blond instead of the traditional dark-haired youth – appears in current DC Comics publications as one of Billy Batson's foster siblings, and at Billy's whim can share the Shazam powers and become an adult superhero.
</p><p>Freddy Freeman made his live-action debut in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a> film <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_(film)" title="Shazam! (film)">Shazam!</a></i> (2019), portrayed by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jack_Dylan_Grazer" title="Jack Dylan Grazer">Jack Dylan Grazer</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adam_Brody" title="Adam Brody">Adam Brody</a> as a teenager and adult superhero, respectively. Grazer and Brody are set to return for <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods">Shazam! Fury of the Gods</a></i> (2023).
</p>
<div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Publication_history"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Publication history</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Fawcett_character_origin"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Fawcett character origin</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Fawcett_years"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Fawcett years</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Shazam!_revival"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Shazam!</i> revival</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#The_Power_of_Shazam!_and_other_1990s/early_2000s_appearances"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext"><i>The Power of Shazam!</i> and other 1990s/early 2000s appearances</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#The_Trials_of_Shazam!"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext"><i>The Trials of Shazam!</i></span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Character_biography"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Character biography</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Early_years"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Early years</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#As_Captain_Marvel_Jr."><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">As Captain Marvel Jr.</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#The_Trials_of_Shazam!_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext"><i>The Trials of Shazam!</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#As_Shazam"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">As Shazam</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#The_New_52/DC_Rebirth"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span> <span class="toctext"><i>The New 52</i>/<i>DC Rebirth</i></span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Powers_and_abilities"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Powers and abilities</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Other_versions"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Other versions</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Bravo_comic"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Bravo</i> comic</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Kingdom_Come"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Kingdom Come</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#"Titans_Tomorrow""><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">"Titans Tomorrow"</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#52"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext"><i>52</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!"><span class="tocnumber">4.5</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Justice"><span class="tocnumber">4.6</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Justice</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Tiny_Titans"><span class="tocnumber">4.7</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Tiny Titans</i></span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Flashpoint"><span class="tocnumber">4.8</span> <span class="toctext"><i>Flashpoint</i></span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="#Elvis_Presley"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Elvis Presley</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#In_other_media"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">In other media</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Television"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Television</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#Film"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Film</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-27"><a href="#Live_action"><span class="tocnumber">6.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Live action</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-28"><a href="#Animated"><span class="tocnumber">6.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Animated</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#Video_games"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Video games</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><a href="#Collected_editions"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Collected editions</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-31"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-32"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Publication_history">Publication history</span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Fawcett_character_origin">Fawcett character origin</span></h3>
<div class="thumb tleft"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:MasterComics34.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/MasterComics34.jpg/200px-MasterComics34.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="270" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="975" data-file-height="1318" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:MasterComics34.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Captain Marvel Jr. battles <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a> on the cover of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a></i> #34 (December 1942). Art by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a>.</div></div></div>
<p>After <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a>' success with their first superhero character, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel</a>, the company decided to introduce a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spin-off_(media)" title="Spin-off (media)">spin-off</a> character.<sup id="cite_ref-CMJforeword_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMJforeword-2">[2]</a></sup> Although Captain Marvel had been given part-time <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sidekick" title="Sidekick">sidekicks</a> in the form of the look-alike <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a> in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></i> #21 (September 1941), Fawcett Comics editor <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ed_Herron" class="mw-redirect" title="Ed Herron">Ed Herron</a> wanted to introduce a distinctive spin-off character.<sup id="cite_ref-CMJforeword_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMJforeword-2">[2]</a></sup> Captain Marvel transformed from teenage boy to adult superhero with a magic word; Herron decided his new character would remain a teenager to differentiate him from Captain Marvel.<sup id="cite_ref-CMJforeword_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMJforeword-2">[2]</a></sup> Fawcett staff artist <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a> designed the new character, named Captain Marvel Jr., using a more realistic style parting with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/C.C._Beck" class="mw-redirect" title="C.C. Beck">C.C. Beck</a>'s more cartoony artwork for the Captain Marvel stories.<sup id="cite_ref-CMJforeword_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMJforeword-2">[2]</a></sup> Whereas Captain Marvel changed identities by saying "Shazam", Captain Marvel Jr. says "Captain Marvel" to transform; this was intended to serve as a frequent reminder to readers to buy the Captain Marvel Sr. books.<sup id="cite_ref-Back27_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Back27-3">[3]</a></sup>
</p><p>Captain Marvel Jr.'s first appearance in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></i> #25 (December 1941), written by Herron with art by Beck and Raboy, was part of a three-issue <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crossover_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Crossover (comics)">crossover</a> between <i>Whiz Comics</i> and another Fawcett publication, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a></i>, in late 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-Back27_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Back27-3">[3]</a></sup> The crossover, printed during the height of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, found <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bulletman" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulletman">Bulletman</a> and Captain Marvel at odds with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>'s superpowered champion, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a>. During a battle with Captain Nazi in <i>Whiz Comics</i> #25, one of Captain Marvel's punches sends the villain careening into a lake. An elderly man and his teenage grandson happen to be fishing in the lake near the place Nazi lands and, not knowing who he is, lift the unconscious man into their boat to prevent him from drowning. Nazi immediately comes to, tosses the old man into the lake, and knocks the boy out of the boat with an oar. The old man immediately dies, but Captain Marvel is able to save the unconscious boy, named Freddy Freeman, and bring him to a hospital.
</p><p>Captain Marvel, in his alter ego as young Billy Batson, learns from a nurse that Freddy is not expected to last the night. This leads Billy to take Freddy to the underground throne of the wizard <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">Shazam</a>, who originally granted Captain Marvel his powers. Billy asks the wizard to heal Freddy and save his life, but Shazam cannot, and instead tells Billy that he, as Captain Marvel, can pass along some of his powers so that Freddy can walk again. Shazam disappears and Billy transforms back into Captain Marvel, just as Freddy awakens. Looking up, he exclaims “Why...it's Captain Marvel,” and is instantly transformed into a super-powered version of himself. Freddy, now called Captain Marvel Jr., resembles a younger Captain Marvel, though with a yellow-on-blue costume with a red cape, rather than Marvel Sr.'s yellow-on-red with a white cape.
</p><p>Captain Marvel informs Junior that he cannot remain in his super-powered form at all times, but that he must allow his human form to heal as best it can. With that, Freddy once again said his mentor's name and returned to his hospital bed. Freddy remains permanently <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lame" class="extiw" title="wikt:lame">lame</a> in his left leg and is forced to walk with a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crutch" title="Crutch">crutch</a> (although Captain Marvel Jr. bears no such impediment). As a result, Junior sought revenge against Captain Nazi, and the two repeatedly battled in a number of World War II-era comic stories.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Fawcett_years">Fawcett years</span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:MasterComics36.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/MasterComics36.jpg/200px-MasterComics36.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="279" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="931" data-file-height="1300" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:MasterComics36.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Captain Marvel Jr. with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Lady Liberty</a> on the cover of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a>,</i> number 36, February 1943. Artwork by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Rayboy" class="mw-redirect" title="Mac Rayboy">Mac Rayboy</a>.</div></div></div><p>Immediately following the crossover chapters in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a></i> #21–22, Captain Marvel Jr. began starring in the series with issue #23 (February 1942).<sup id="cite_ref-Back27_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Back27-3">[3]</a></sup> His own <i>Captain Marvel Jr.</i> comic book launched nine months later. Mac Raboy's darker, more dramatic art style illustrated adventures with more serious themes than those often seen in the often whimsical Captain Marvel stories. Marvel Jr regularly dealt with espionage, organized crime, murder, and Nazis in more-or-less straightforward adventure styles with often somber overtones.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2014)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>
</p><p>The stories depicted the plight of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Working_class" title="Working class">working class</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Working_poor" title="Working poor">working poor</a> people during <a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. Even as he fought Japanese air attacks, conferred with United States president <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Franklin_Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin Roosevelt">Franklin Roosevelt</a> and United Kingdom Prime Minister <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a>, and even came close to capturing <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> himself, Freddy continued to live in a run-down hovel and to dress in shabby rags. His one valuable possession appeared to be his diary, which was written in a large, richly ornamented book.
</p><p>In most of his adventures, Freddy Freeman is depicted as a character to be pitied for his injury, reminiscent of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiny_Tim_(A_Christmas_Carol)" title="Tiny Tim (A Christmas Carol)">Tiny Tim</a> from <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_Dickens" title="Charles Dickens">Charles Dickens</a>' <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/A_Christmas_Carol" title="A Christmas Carol">A Christmas Carol</a></i>, until he transforms into his super-powered state (C.C. Beck described the character as resembling Tiny Tim as Freddy Freeman, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Peter_Pan" title="Peter Pan">Peter Pan</a> as Captain Marvel Jr.).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup>
</p><p>Junior, Captain Marvel, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a> began appearing together in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Marvel_Family" class="mw-redirect" title="The Marvel Family">The Marvel Family</a></i> comic book beginning in 1945. That title and Junior's own ran until 1953, when <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_Publications" title="Fawcett Publications">Fawcett Publications</a> discontinued all the Marvel Family comic books as the result of a lawsuit brought by National Comics (later <a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a>).
</p>
<h3><span id="Shazam.21_revival"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Shazam!_revival"><i>Shazam!</i> revival</span></h3>
<p>After Fawcett Comics folded, Captain Marvel Jr. remained unpublished, alongside the rest of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a>, for years. In 1972, DC Comics purchased the rights to the Marvel Family characters and revived them in a new series entitled <i>Shazam!</i> In his 1970s adventures, Captain Marvel Jr. discovers that fellow superhero <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kid_Eternity" title="Kid Eternity">Kid Eternity</a> is in fact his long-lost brother. This <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Retcon" class="mw-redirect" title="Retcon">retcon</a> took place because of the characters' very similar origins. Both characters' origins involved the death of a grandfather, and both characters also rely on magic words that form part of their superhero names (and therefore neither hero can speak his name without triggering his powers). Kid Eternity had been published by another company, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quality_Comics" title="Quality Comics">Quality Comics</a>, whose characters DC had also purchased.
</p>
<h3><span id="The_Power_of_Shazam.21_and_other_1990s.2Fearly_2000s_appearances"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="The_Power_of_Shazam!_and_other_1990s/early_2000s_appearances"><i>The Power of Shazam!</i> and other 1990s/early 2000s appearances</span></h3>
<p>Freddy Freeman was reintroduced in 1995, with <i>The Power of Shazam!</i> #3. His origin as Captain Marvel Jr. was reworked and represented, with Junior making his first Post-<i>Crisis</i> appearance in heroic form in <i>The Power of Shazam!</i> #7 (Sept. 1995). Beginning with <i>The Power of Shazam!</i> #13, writer <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a> began focusing the book on Captain Marvel and Mary Marvel, relegating Junior to periodic solo stories. During this period, Junior began appearing in <i>Teen Titans</i>, and the character's name was changed to <i>CM3</i>, so that he could identify himself without triggering his transformation.
</p><p>Junior continued to appear in <i>Teen Titans</i> until its cancellation in mid-1998. The character then returned to regular appearances in <i>The Power of Shazam!</i>, until that book was cancelled at the end of the year. After the demise of <i>The Power of Shazam!</i>, Captain Marvel Jr. made sporadic guest appearances throughout the DC Universe. One of these appearances was as an adult Captain Marvel in "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_Tomorrow" title="Titans Tomorrow">Titans Tomorrow</a>", a story-arc in <i>Teen Titans</i> vol. 3 #17–19 (2005). By this time, the character was once again identified by the name Captain Marvel Junior, rather than CM3, and his costume was slightly modified, substituting his traditional red <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cape" title="Cape">cape</a> for a white one like that of the other two Marvels.
</p><p>A guest appearance in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">The Outsiders</a></i> vol. 3 #10 in 2004 led to Captain Marvel Jr. briefly joining the team the following year. The Junior-featured <i>Outsiders</i> stories featured the team battling Marvel Family villains such as <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dr._Sivana" class="mw-redirect" title="Dr. Sivana">Dr. Sivana</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac</a>, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)_enemies#Chain_Lightning" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Captain Marvel (DC Comics) enemies">Chain Lightning</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency-1">[1]</a></sup> Captain Marvel Jr. also made brief appearances in the 2005–2006 <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Infinite_Crisis" title="Infinite Crisis">Infinite Crisis</a></i> miniseries and its 2006–2007 maxiseries sequel, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></i>. One of the key supporting characters of <i>52</i> was <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osiris_(DC_Comics)" title="Osiris (DC Comics)">Osiris</a>, Captain Marvel Jr.'s analogue in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>'s <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family#Black_Marvel_Family_members" title="Marvel Family">Black Marvel Family</a>. Junior vouches for him when he tries joining the Teen Titans, as he is mistrusted due to his alliance with Black Adam.
</p>
<h3><span id="The_Trials_of_Shazam.21"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="The_Trials_of_Shazam!"><i>The Trials of Shazam!</i></span></h3>
<p>Writer <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a>, who had written <i>Outsiders</i> (vol. 3), was given the task of revamping the <i>Captain Marvel</i> franchise. The events of <i>Infinite Crisis</i> included the death of the wizard Shazam, and in a 12-issue maxiseries titled <i>The Trials of Shazam!</i>, Winick began exploring Freddy Freeman's quest to prove himself worthy of wielding the power of Shazam in the new age of magic, which began with the end of <i>Infinite Crisis</i>. As Winick felt the <i>Shazam!</i> characters were too light-hearted and not being taken seriously,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a></sup> <i>The Trials of Shazam!</i> series features a much darker tone than earlier DC Comics <i>Shazam!</i> stories, reflecting more of the darker tones of the original Fawcett Captain Marvel Jr. stories. Freddy Freeman is now a young adult, forced to battle various beings powered by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_magic" title="Black magic">black magic</a>, including a new female archenemy named Sabina, a witch who is planning to take the power for herself. The Shazam gods are presented in <i>The Trials of Shazam!</i> in reimagined forms (Solomon is a female tattoo artist in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, Hercules a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Latino</a> convict, etc.), since they are all hiding from the various evils of the new age.
</p><p>The first eight issues of <i>The Trials of Shazam!</i>, as well as a prequel written by Winick for <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/One_Year_Later" title="One Year Later">Brave New World</a></i> #1, were illustrated by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Howard_Porter_(artist)" title="Howard Porter (artist)">Howard Porter</a>. Porter broke his drawing hand during the course of production on the series, which led to a number of extended delays between issues.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup> Mauro Cascioli took over the artist's chores for the final four issues.
</p><p>At the conclusion of the series, Freddy takes over the mantle of Captain Marvel under the name Shazam (assuming the red costume and adult form of Captain Marvel with longer hair), while Billy Batson, the former Captain Marvel, was given the role of the wizard Shazam as keeper of the Rock of Eternity, under the name Marvel.
</p><p>Freddy Freeman, still using the name Shazam, is one of the characters appearing in the seven-issue <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Cry_for_Justice" title="Justice League: Cry for Justice">Justice League: Cry for Justice</a></i> miniseries written by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_Robinson_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Robinson (comics)">James Robinson</a> and illustrated by Mauro Cascioli, started in late 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup> While Freddy appears to be working with the JLA in the first five issues, issue #6 reveals that all the time it has been the supervillain <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prometheus_(DC_Comics)#Unnamed_version" title="Prometheus (DC Comics)">Prometheus</a> impersonating him – a clue being that he once says "Shazam" without transforming. The real Freddy appears in the final issue, discovered by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bulleteer" title="Bulleteer">Bulleteer</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Scarlet" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. Scarlet">Mr. Scarlet</a>.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Character_biography">Character biography</span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_years">Early years</span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Power-of-shazam-19.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7d/Power-of-shazam-19.jpg/200px-Power-of-shazam-19.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="303" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="388" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Power-of-shazam-19.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Captain Marvel Jr. battles his archenemy <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a> on the cover of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Power_of_Shazam!" title="The Power of Shazam!">The Power of Shazam!</a></i> #19 (1996). Art by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a>.</div></div></div>
<p>According to Captain Marvel Jr.'s current DC origin story, Freddy Freeman was born and raised in a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a> fishing village, living with his parents and his foster brother, Timothy Karnes.<sup id="cite_ref-Outsiders10_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Outsiders10-8">[8]</a></sup> When Freddy's parents drowned in a storm, Freddy's maternal grandfather Jacob took him in, while Timothy was sent to live with various foster families.<sup id="cite_ref-Outsiders10_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Outsiders10-8">[8]</a></sup> As an adult, Karnes would harness the powers of the underworld and become <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac</a>, one of Captain Marvel Jr.'s enemies.<sup id="cite_ref-o9_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o9-9">[9]</a></sup>
</p><p>The teenage Freddy Freeman, living in Midwestern <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Fawcett City">Fawcett City</a>, was shown to be an all-star student and athlete at the Binder school in Fawcett City, and a friend of Captain Marvel's alter ego Billy Batson.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Power_of_Shazam!_#6_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Power_of_Shazam!_#6-10">[10]</a></sup> One afternoon, after winning a baseball game for his school team, Freddy and his grandfather Jacob went on a fishing trip in Fawcett Bay.<sup id="cite_ref-The_Power_of_Shazam!_#6_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-The_Power_of_Shazam!_#6-10">[10]</a></sup> At the same time, however, Captain Marvel found himself engaged in a battle with the supervillain <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a>. As in the Fawcett origin, one of Marvel's punches knocks Captain Nazi into the lake near Grandpa Jacob's boat, and Freddy and his grandfather are attacked when they attempt to save the villain from the water, as Freddy thinks he is Captain Marvel.<sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency-1">[1]</a></sup>
</p><p>Captain Marvel intervenes and rushes both injured bystanders to a hospital. Grandpa Jacob slips into a coma after being thrown into the lake by Nazi, and Freddy is found to have a severely injured spine and a broken leg, which will prevent him from ever walking again. After a second attack from Captain Nazi, the injured Freddy is taken to the wizard Shazam by Captain Marvel and his sister <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a>, who both grant the boy the power to become Captain Marvel Jr. However, Jacob dies, and Captain Marvel Jr. goes on a rampage against Captain Nazi until the other Marvels intervene. Nazi and Captain Marvel Jr. would become archenemies, regularly pitted against one another.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="As_Captain_Marvel_Jr.">As Captain Marvel Jr.</span></h3>
<p>Junior becomes an integral member of the Marvel Family until he draws Billy's ire by making a pass at his sister.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup> The resulting conflict (created essentially to write Junior out of <i>The Power of Shazam!</i> from issue #13 on) causes Junior to leave Fawcett City and seek refuge in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, where he joins the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a>. At this time, the character's name was briefly changed to <i>CM3</i> (short for Captain Marvel Three, with Billy being CM1 and Mary CM2), a name he could identify himself with in dialogue without triggering his transformation.<sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency-1">[1]</a></sup> After some time spent with the Titans, Junior returns to Fawcett (and <i>The Power of Shazam!</i> comic with issue #42) and makes amends with Captain Marvel.
</p><p>Another superhero team, The Outsiders, found themselves in a battle against Ishmael Gregor, who had killed Timothy Barnes and stolen his Sabbac powers.<sup id="cite_ref-Outsiders10_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Outsiders10-8">[8]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-o9_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-o9-9">[9]</a></sup> Captain Marvel Jr. arrived to help the Outsiders dispatch Sabbac, and some time later Junior would join the team for a brief period.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup> Following the <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Infinite_Crisis" title="Infinite Crisis">Infinite Crisis</a></i> crossover event, Junior briefly joins the depleted Teen Titans roster during the weekly <i>52</i> comic book series, and is part of the wedding party for his former enemy Black Adam's marriage to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Isis_(DC_Comics)" title="Isis (DC Comics)">Isis</a>, where he is in charge of crowd control.
</p><p>Later, Junior attempts to vouch for Black Adam's protégé, Isis' brother Osiris, who wants to join the Titans as well, but is distrusted from his connection to Black Adam. The Marvels and Black Marvels later help fight of the demon-empowered Sabbac, now several stories high. However, Osiris accidentally murders a supervillain, leading to the Titans being investigated for terrorist affiliations. Osiris is eventually murdered by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sobek_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sobek (comics)">Sobek</a>, a biogenerated crocodile monster who posed as the boy's friend. After the death of Osiris, Freddy and Mary are the pallbearers of his casket at his and his sister's funeral. His last appearance was in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/World_War_III_(DC_Comics)" title="World War III (DC Comics)">World War III</a> where he fought and lost to Black Adam. He and Mary break the amulet into four pieces, and scatter it around the world.
</p>
<h3><span id="The_Trials_of_Shazam.21_2"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="The_Trials_of_Shazam!_2"><i>The Trials of Shazam!</i></span></h3>
<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1033289096"/><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Trials_of_Shazam!" title="The Trials of Shazam!">The Trials of Shazam!</a></div>
<p>During <i>Infinite Crisis</i>, an event designed to significantly alter the status of the DC Universe, the wizard Shazam was destroyed by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spectre_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Spectre (DC Comics character)">Spectre</a> who had declared a war on magic,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup> and the Rock of Eternity destroyed, causing Captain Marvel Jr. and Mary Marvel to lose their powers a year later.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup> Captain Marvel is transformed into <i>Marvel</i>, a white-robed being who assumes Shazam's old post as caretaker of the Rock of Eternity, although he can only leave for up to 24 hours at a time.<sup id="cite_ref-tos2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tos2-15">[15]</a></sup> Marvel drafts the now-powerless Freddy Freeman to undergo a quest to prove himself worthy of replacing Captain Marvel. Each of the six gods who contributed their powers — <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atlas_(mythology)" title="Atlas (mythology)">Atlas</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Achilles" title="Achilles">Achilles</a>, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)" title="Mercury (mythology)">Mercury</a> — present Freddy with a trial (similar to the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Labours_of_Hercules" title="Labours of Hercules">Labors of Hercules</a>), which Freddy would have to complete successfully in order to be granted with that god's particular power. If he completes all six tasks, he will take on the name Shazam.<sup id="cite_ref-dc-ency_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc-ency-1">[1]</a></sup> Zareb Babak, a demoted <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Necromancer" class="mw-redirect" title="Necromancer">necromancer</a>, serves as Freddy's guide during his trials. At the same time, however, a dark organization known as the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merlin_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin (DC Comics)">Council of Merlin</a> are backing their own candidate, a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Creole_peoples" title="Creole peoples">Creole</a> sorceress named Sabina. If she wins the trials, then the power of Shazam will be lost to the Marvel Family and she will control it.
</p><p>Freddy and Sabina end up competing nearly neck-and-neck for many of the trials, eventually becoming equal in power as each earn the various powers of each god. One trial, the trial of Atlas, ends prematurely when Sabina kills Atlas, and Zareb is forced to convince <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apollo" title="Apollo">Apollo</a> to take his place among the Shazam collective of gods. Freddy is able to claim the powers of Solomon and Achilles, but Sabina steals half the power of Hercules before he can share it with Freddy, Apollo divides his power between Freddy and Sabina as he resents being forced to take on Atlas's role, and Sabina steals Mercury's full power before Freddy can claim it. The competition culminated in a large battle, with Freddy, Marvel, and the Justice League battling Sabina and an army of demons summoned by the sorcerer Merlin, with the goal of sacrificing a million souls (by turning them into demons) to force Zeus to grant Sabina his power. By being willing to sacrifice himself to save the world by throwing himself into the portal used to summon the demons, along with losing the power of Shazam as a whole rather than let Sabina possess it, Freddy proves himself worthy of the power of Zeus, and Zareb reveals himself to be Zeus in disguise. Freddy says the magic word "Shazam" and gains the full powers of Shazam.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="As_Shazam">As Shazam</span></h3>
<p>Freddy has appeared in several stories set following the <i>Trials</i> series. Freddy, as Captain Marvel Jr., appears as a supporting character in DC's 2008/2009 <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Final_Crisis" title="Final Crisis">Final Crisis</a></i> miniseries event, joining forces with a small band of superheroes (including his enemy <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>) to fight <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Darkseid" title="Darkseid">Darkseid</a> and the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Anti-Life_Equation" title="Anti-Life Equation">Anti-Life Equation</a> he has used to take over the Earth and many of its heroes. Captain Marvel, Black Adam, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family#Marvel_Family_allies" title="Marvel Family">Tawky Tawny</a> fight an evil, possessed Mary Marvel, whose body has been possessed by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/New_Gods" title="New Gods">New God</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/DeSaad" title="DeSaad">DeSaad</a>; she is defeated after Shazam seizes her and uses his magic lightning bolt to transform himself back to Freddy and the evil Mary Marvel back to a normal Mary Batson.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup> Freddy appears briefly in the concurrent "<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman:_New_Krypton" title="Superman: New Krypton">New Krypton</a>" (2009) storyline in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman_(comic_book)" title="Superman (comic book)">Superman</a></i> #684 and <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Action_Comics" title="Action Comics">Action Comics</a></i> #873, in which he joins forces with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zatanna" title="Zatanna">Zatanna</a> and a band of other magic-based superheroes to help stop the invading Kryptonians by using the magic lightning of Shazam. In a 2009 <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></i> story, the wizard <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">Shazam</a> returns from the dead, and, angry at the state of affairs, strips Billy and Mary Batson of their powers and banishes them from the Rock of Eternity upon stating that they have failed him. Shazam vows to come after Freddy for "stealing his name". He does acknowledge, however, that Freddy's powers come from the gods themselves and not the wizard.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup>
</p><p>Captain Marvel's profile is raised when he becomes part of a <i>Justice League</i> miniseries by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/James_Robinson_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Robinson (comics)">James Robinson</a>, which establishes a new <i>Justice League of America</i> line-up. In the second issue of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Cry_for_Justice" title="Justice League: Cry for Justice">Justice League: Cry for Justice</a></i> (2009), Freddy Freeman appears at the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_Museum" title="Flash Museum">Flash Museum</a> after an attack there and on <a href="/enwiki/wiki/S.T.A.R._Labs" title="S.T.A.R. Labs">S.T.A.R. Labs</a> in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Fawcett City">Fawcett City</a>. He meets up with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atom_(Ray_Palmer)" title="Atom (Ray Palmer)">Ray Palmer</a> who are not sure whether he goes by Captain Marvel or Shazam, which he says to call him Freddy. Freddy and Ray talk about their time on the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a>, then head to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gotham_City" title="Gotham City">Gotham City</a> where they meet <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hal_Jordan" title="Hal Jordan">Hal Jordan</a> and the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a>, as well as declaring they want Justice.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup> Freddy ends up joining Hal and Ollie's group of heroes, developing a mutual attraction with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Supergirl</a>. Freddy also saved the team from <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Clayface" title="Clayface">Clayface</a> himself acting as a bomb to blow up a building.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></sup> Freddy joins Ollie and Hal's team after saving them from an explosion.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup> Justice League members were attacked in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_locations_of_the_DC_Universe#Extraterrestrial_sites" class="mw-redirect" title="List of locations of the DC Universe">Justice League Watchtower</a>, Supergirl discovers Freddy was apparently attacking the team.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup> It is revealed that <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prometheus_(DC_Comics)#Unnamed_version" title="Prometheus (DC Comics)">Prometheus</a> impersonating him throughout the series to gain access to the Watchtower.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup> The real Freddy is found by the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bulleteer" title="Bulleteer">Bulleteer</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Scarlet" class="mw-redirect" title="Mr. Scarlet">Mr. Scarlet</a> in Fawcett City, tied up with his mouth sewn shut to prevent him from saying his magic word. Afterward, his mouth is unsewn and he transforms into <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup>
</p><p>Freddy appeared in one panel of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blackest_Night" title="Blackest Night">Blackest Night</a></i> #8, fighting off the remaining <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Lantern_Corps" title="Black Lantern Corps">Black Lanterns</a> with fellow Lanterns and Earth's heroes.
</p><p>Freddy is later called to Billy and Mary's home, where he is seemingly poisoned by Mary, who had made a deal with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blaze_and_Satanus" title="Blaze and Satanus">Blaze</a>, who wanted Freddy's powers, in exchange for restoring Mary and Billy's. However, it is then revealed to be a set-up. Freddy gets up and fights Blaze. With a little help from Billy and Mary, defeats her and sends her back to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hell_(DC_Comics)" title="Hell (DC Comics)">Hell</a>. Later, Freddy promises Billy and Mary that he will find a way to restore their powers.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></sup> Shortly after the incident with Blaze, Freddy travels to Philadelphia, where he finds <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osiris_(DC_Comics)" title="Osiris (DC Comics)">Osiris</a> in the process of killing a group of gunmen.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup> The two Marvels battle, with Osiris telling Freddy that he has to continue killing people in order to free his sister Isis from her stone prison. Freddy eventually convinces Osiris that his sister would not approve of the bloodshed that he has caused and offers to help him find another way to save her, but Osiris instead betrays Freddy, using his abilities to summon a mystical bolt of lightning that reverts him back to his human form. Freddy immediately attempts to transform back into Captain Marvel, but is horrified to discover that he no longer possesses his abilities. Osiris then departs, leaving a distraught Freddy to be frustrated over his loss.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span id="The_New_52.2FDC_Rebirth"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="The_New_52/DC_Rebirth"><i>The New 52</i>/<i>DC Rebirth</i></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:402px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Shazam_Family_2013_Gary_Frank.jpg" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Shazam_Family_2013_Gary_Frank.jpg/400px-Shazam_Family_2013_Gary_Frank.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="225" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="237" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Shazam_Family_2013_Gary_Frank.jpg" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a> confronts the newly created <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Shazam Family</a>, including Freddy Freeman (far right), as seen in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></i> vol. 2 #21 (August 2013). Art by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gary_Frank_(comics)" title="Gary Frank (comics)">Gary Frank</a>.</div></div></div>
<p>In September 2011, <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_New_52" title="The New 52">The New 52</a></i> rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline, Freddy Freeman is reintroduced in 2012's <i>Justice League</i> vol. 2 #8 as part of Billy's new foster family along with Mr. and Mrs. Vasquez, Mary Bromfield, Pedro Pena, Eugene Choi, and Darla Dudley. Freddy is now depicted with blond hair instead of black, and has been disabled at least since early childhood.<sup id="cite_ref-JL8_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JL8-27">[27]</a></sup> He is the good-natured "prankster" of the foster home, prone to mischief and pick-pocketing.<sup id="cite_ref-JL8_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JL8-27">[27]</a></sup>
</p><p>The first of the Shazam kids placed with the Vázquez family in Philadelphia, Freddy was placed into foster care after his parents went to prison, and he has not seen them since age 10.<sup id="cite_ref-Justice_League_2013_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Justice_League_2013-28">[28]</a></sup> Despite Billy's standoffishness when he is first placed with Freddy and the Vázquezes, Freddy ends up befriending his new foster brother – despite swiping his wallet when they first met.<sup id="cite_ref-JL8_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JL8-27">[27]</a></sup> Freddy is also the first person to learn that he has the power to become Shazam.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup>
</p><p>In the finale of the series of <i>Shazam!</i> backups in <i>Justice League</i> vol. 2 #21, Billy shares his powers with his foster siblings. Afterwards, by saying "Shazam!", Freddy becomes an adult superhero with shoulder-length blond hair and the traditional "Captain Marvel, Jr." color of blue for his costume.<sup id="cite_ref-Shazamvol3No1_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shazamvol3No1-30">[30]</a></sup> When he first gets his powers, Freddy remarks that he wants to be called "King Shazam," a nod to the character's connection to <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Justice_League_2013_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Justice_League_2013-28">[28]</a></sup>
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Powers_and_abilities">Powers and abilities</span></h2>
<p>In the Fawcett and pre-2006 DC stories, since Captain Marvel Jr. received his powers from Captain Marvel rather than from the wizard Shazam, he transforms by speaking "Captain Marvel!" as his magic word rather than "Shazam!" as Billy and Mary Batson do to become Captain Marvel and Mary Marvel. Unlike Captain Marvel, Captain Marvel Jr. appeared as a teenager the same age as Freddy Freeman.
</p><p>In DC stories printed between 2006 and 2011, Freddy Freeman says the magic word "Shazam!" and he is empowered with the energies of the six forgotten gods as their direct champion and as such, takes on a more muscular, mature form of himself, similar to how Billy Batson would when he held the title. During the <i>Trials of Shazam!</i> miniseries, it was originally implied that Freddy would no longer "need" to speak the name of "Shazam!" to invoke the powers—that he could will them to manifest themselves—but he still prefers to effect the change by speaking the word.
</p><p>In DC stories from 2013 forward, Freddy speaks the magic word "Shazam!" to become an adult superhero (whom he has dubbed "King Shazam") in a blue uniform.
</p><p>In his super-powered state, Freeman has the following magic based powers:
</p>
<table class="wikitable">
<tbody><tr>
<td><b>S</b></td>
<td>for the wisdom of <b>S</b>olomon</td>
<td>As Captain Marvel Jr./Shazam, Freddy has instant access to a vast amount of scholarly knowledge, including most known languages and sciences. The wisdom of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a> also gives him clairvoyance and provides him with counsel and advice in times of need. He also can hypnotize people through this power.
<p>Superhuman Knowledge: In his empowered state, Freddy has exceptional photographic recall and mental acuity allowing him to read and decipher hieroglyphics, recall everything he has ever learned, solve long mathematical equations instantaneously and make intuitive guesses based on limited data to the point his guesses are almost always correct.
Clairvoyance: an uncanny awareness of his circumstances that allows him to turn disadvantages into advantages, an understanding of divine interactions with the mortal world.
Omni-lingual
Hypnosis
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><b>H</b></td>
<td>for the strength of <b>H</b>ercules<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hercules_(DC_Comics)" title="Hercules (DC Comics)">*</a></td>
<td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hercules" title="Hercules">Hercules</a>' power grants Freddy immense superhuman strength, making him one of DC Comics' strongest characters. He is able to easily bend steel, punch through walls and lift massive objects, (including whole continents like South America).
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><b>A</b></td>
<td>for the healing of <b>A</b>pollo</td>
<td>Originally as Captain Marvel Jr., Freddy was gifted with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atlas_(mythology)" title="Atlas (mythology)">Atlas</a>' power of endurance. He could withstand and survive most types of extreme physical assaults. Additionally, he did not need to eat, sleep, or breathe and can survive unaided in space when in Captain Marvel Jr. form. In the <i><a href="#The_Trials_of_Shazam!">Trials of Shazam!</a></i> miniseries, Atlas was killed and his powers were stolen. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Apollo_(mythology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollo (mythology)">Apollo</a> replaced Atlas as his deity, using his healing powers.
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><b>Z</b></td>
<td>for the power of <b>Z</b>eus</td>
<td><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zeus" title="Zeus">Zeus</a>' power, besides fueling the magic thunderbolt that transforms Captain Marvel Jr., also enhances his other physical and mental abilities, and grants him resistance against all magic spells and attacks. Freddy can use the lightning bolt as a weapon by dodging it and allowing it to strike an opponent or target, meaning it can turn other Marvels back to their mortal forms. The magic lightning has several uses, such as creating apparatus, restoring damage done to Freddy, and acting as fuel for magic spells. It can allow Freddy some interdimensional and time travel abilities from the Rock of Eternity.
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><b>A</b></td>
<td>for the courage of <b>A</b>chilles</td>
<td>This aspect gives Captain Marvel Jr. the courage of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Achilles" title="Achilles">Achilles</a>, possibly giving good fighting skills. In the <i>Trials of Shazam!</i> miniseries, this was changed to the Greek hero's near invulnerability. It also aids Captain Marvel Jr.'s mental fortitude against most mental attacks.
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><b>M</b></td>
<td>for the speed of <b>M</b>ercury</td>
<td>By channeling <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mercury_(mythology)" title="Mercury (mythology)">Mercury's</a> speed, Captain Marvel Jr. can move at superhuman speeds, even faster than light. This also enables him to fly (something he had a special affinity for in the 2019 movie, being able to use it immediately without the learning curve Billy went through) and to reach the Rock of Eternity by his own power, which enables time and interdimensional travel, and process information at superhuman speeds. Travelling to the Rock may no longer be possible since the Wizard's return, seeing as The Wizard is the protector of that dimension and is currently upset with Freddy and the two Batsons.
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Other_versions">Other versions</span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Bravo_comic"><i>Bravo</i> comic</span></h3>
<p>In April 1950, the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgian</a> comic <i>Bravo</i> published its own version of <i>Capitaine Marvel Jr</i>, drawn by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Albert_Uderzo" title="Albert Uderzo">Albert Uderzo</a>, later known as the artist of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Asterix" title="Asterix">Asterix</a></i>. In this version Freddy Freeman, although crippled, tries to save the life of Doctor Satano who has built a machine designed to help him rule the world but has caused a series of explosions in his laboratory. The machine gives superpowers and blue Captain Marvel outfits to both Freddy and Satano and they become sworn enemies.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Kingdom_Come"><i>Kingdom Come</i></span></h3>
<div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:142px;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:King_marvel-1-.png" class="image"><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2a/King_marvel-1-.png/140px-King_marvel-1-.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="255" class="thumbimage" data-file-width="216" data-file-height="393" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:King_marvel-1-.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>A sketch of King Marvel, an adult version of Captain Marvel Jr. seen in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kingdom_Come_(comics)" title="Kingdom Come (comics)">Kingdom Come</a></i>, drawn by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a></div></div></div>
<p>An adult version of Captain Marvel Jr. appears as a background character in the 1996 <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kingdom_Come_(comics)" title="Kingdom Come (comics)">Kingdom Come</a></i> miniseries by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mark_Waid" title="Mark Waid">Mark Waid</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a>. In this alternate future, Junior now goes by the name <b>King Marvel</b>, and resembles Elvis Presley. Mary Marvel, now called <b>Lady Marvel</b>, is his wife, and the two have a superpowered son named <b>the Whiz</b>, named after <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></i>.
</p>
<h3><span id=".22Titans_Tomorrow.22"></span><span class="mw-headline" id=""Titans_Tomorrow"">"Titans Tomorrow"</span></h3>
<p>In this future, the adult Freddy Freeman has taken the Captain Marvel mantle and is a member of the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_East" title="Titans East">Titans East</a>. He is implied to have competed with Superman (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Conner_Kent" class="mw-redirect" title="Conner Kent">Conner Kent</a>) for the love of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cassandra_Sandsmark" class="mw-redirect" title="Cassandra Sandsmark">Cassandra Sandsmark</a> (Now <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a>).
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="52"><i>52</i></span></h3>
<p>In the final issue of the maxi-series <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></i> (#52, May 2, 2007), a new <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Multiverse_(DC_Comics)" title="Multiverse (DC Comics)">Multiverse</a> is revealed, originally consisting of 52 identical realities. Among the parallel realities shown is one designated Earth-5. As a result of Marvel Family foe <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind</a> eating aspects of this reality, it takes on visual aspects similar to the Pre-<i>Crisis</i> Earth-S, including the Marvel Family characters. The names of the characters are not mentioned in the panel in which they appear, but a character visually similar to Captain Marvel Jr. appears.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup>
</p><p>Based on comments by <i>52</i> co-author <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Grant_Morrison" title="Grant Morrison">Grant Morrison</a>, this alternate universe is not the Pre-<i>Crisis</i> Earth-S.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup>
</p>
<h3><span id="Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam.21"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!"><i>Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!</i></span></h3>
<p>Freddy Freeman first appeared in issue 13 of this book; he was shown crippled and in a wheelchair, the result of being inadvertently injured in a previous battle involving the Marvels. At a museum, he accidentally witnesses the Batsons transform and tells Theo Adam the magic word they used to transform back into <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a>. Theo Adam then talks Freddy into becoming a Marvel as well, so he can do everything including walk again. He then transforms into Black Adam Junior and attacks the Marvels.
</p><p>However, Freddy soon realizes Black Adams' evil, rebels and makes partial peace with the Marvels, although he keeps aloof from them. However, Captain Marvel was later traumatically drained and aged by the supervillain, The Vampire Burglar, Mary Marvel and Tawky Tawny came to Freddy in desperation to help them get the Captain to the wizard Shazam's chamber. With much persuading, Freddy agrees but they encounter Black Adam there, having claimed Shazam's power for himself. Although Shazam soon reappears, the battle against the renegade is complicated by the fact that the only way to help Billy is give him his Shazam power as Black Adam Jr., which would permanently strip himself of it. With much consideration, Freddy agrees and restores Captain Marvel. When Marvels inquire how they can make it up to Freddy for his sacrifice, Shazam suggests Captain Marvel that his name has great power of its own. Inspired, Captain Marvel gets Freddy to speak his name and, upon doing so, the boy is bestowed the power and form of Captain Marvel Jr.. This version is apparently able to say his own name without an unwanted transformation and his costume emulates the Captain's by being looser than the tradition costume, complete with a lapel.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Justice"><i>Justice</i></span></h3>
<p>In the twelve-issue series of Justice, Freddy and Mary were taken captive by Black Adam and brainwashed to fight Billy Batson. Freddy, along with Mary and the Teen Titans, were sent to fight the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doom_Patrol" title="Doom Patrol">Doom Patrol</a>, which they defeated. Soon after, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/John_Stewart_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Stewart (comics)">John Stewart</a> freed Freddy, Mary, and the Teen Titans with his <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Power_ring_(DC_Comics)" title="Power ring (DC Comics)">Green Lantern Ring</a>, after which they joined the fight against the villains. He was last shown with Hal Jordan and other heroes fixing the Watchtower.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Tiny_Titans"><i>Tiny Titans</i></span></h3>
<p>In issue 21 of <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiny_Titans" title="Tiny Titans">Tiny Titans</a></i>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a> comes to the Tiny Titans Pet Club where Tiny Captain Marvel Junior joins him. Supergirl asks him his name and he replies "Captain Marvel Junior". He then transforms back to Freddy Freeman. When asked again he says "Captain Marvel Junior", but adds "You can call me Freddy." This is one of the few transformations in which Freddy's mobility aids do not re-materialize when he powers down; instead he's seated on the floor with his legs in front of him.
</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Flashpoint"><i>Flashpoint</i></span></h3>
<p>Freddy Freeman, Billy and Mary all possess different powers of Shazam. Freddy holds the Power of Zeus. He is still disabled and has a lightning bolt necklace.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Elvis_Presley">Elvis Presley</span></h2>
<p>The musician <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a> was a big fan of Captain Marvel Jr.,<sup id="cite_ref-Elvis_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Elvis-34">[34]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup> and styled his trademark <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Haircut" class="mw-redirect" title="Haircut">haircut</a> after that of the comic book character and some of Elvis's stage outfits (with a half-cape similar to those worn by the Marvels) and his TCB logo (with a Marvel-esque lightning bolt insignia) also show inspiration from Captain Marvel Jr.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup> Elvis's childhood collection of <i>Captain Marvel Jr.</i> comic books still sits in the attic at his <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Graceland" title="Graceland">Graceland</a> estate in <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, Tennessee</a>, with a copy of <i>Captain Marvel Jr.</i> #51 (1947) placed on the desk in the recreation of his childhood room at Memphis' Lauderdale Courts housing complex.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup>
</p><p>In reference to Elvis's admiration for the character, Captain Marvel Jr. has often been shown as either a fan of Elvis or having been inspired by Elvis. In <i>Teen Titans</i> vol. 3 #23, Captain Marvel Jr. is revealed to be a huge fan of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elvis_Presley" title="Elvis Presley">Elvis Presley</a>. The narrator (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy_(Kon-El)" title="Superboy (Kon-El)">Superboy</a>) states that "He's okay, just a little too into the retro thing for my tastes. Loves all that <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rockabilly" title="Rockabilly">rockabilly</a> crap. Flame shirts and hot dice belt buckles." Captain Marvel Jr. himself quotes Elvis, (whom he refers to as "the greatest modern-day philosopher"), with the quote "Do what's right for you as long as you don't hurt no one", to which <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk</a> (Holly Granger) immediately states that she likes <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sex_Pistols" title="Sex Pistols">Sex Pistols</a> bass guitarist <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sid_Vicious" title="Sid Vicious">Sid Vicious</a> better as a role-model.
</p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="In_other_media">In other media</span></h2>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Television">Television</span></h3>
<ul><li>Along with the rest of the Marvel Family, Captain Marvel Jr. appeared in the TV series <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Kid_Super_Power_Hour_with_Shazam!" title="The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!">The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!</a></i> (1981–82) voiced by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barry_Gordon" title="Barry Gordon">Barry Gordon</a>.</li>
<li>Captain Marvel Jr. appears in the <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman:_The_Brave_and_the_Bold" title="Batman: The Brave and the Bold">Batman: The Brave and the Bold</a></i> episode "The Malicious Mr. Mind!" voiced by John DeVito. As Freddy Freeman live a Fawcett City with his grandparents, Jacob and Elizabeth, and took on a job as a newsboy. He soon became one of Billy Batson's closest friends, too. This time with the ability to transform into Captain Marvel Jr. He and the other members of the Marvel Family, along with <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a>, battle <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greg_Weisman" title="Greg Weisman">Greg Weisman</a> (producer of the TV series <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Justice_(TV_series)" title="Young Justice (TV series)">Young Justice</a></i>) has confirmed that Freddy Freeman was a member of the Young Justice team in between seasons 1 and 2 and was known as <i>Lieutenant Marvel</i>. He was set to appear in an upcoming issue of the tie-in comic in a story centered on the Marvel Family before the comic was cancelled. He appears in the comic miniseries <i>Young Justice: Targets</i> in which he is portrayed as African-American.</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Film">Film</span></h3>
<h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Live_action">Live action</span></h4>
<ul><li>Francis Freddy Freeman is mentioned in the 2006 film <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/My_Super_Ex-Girlfriend" title="My Super Ex-Girlfriend">My Super Ex-Girlfriend</a></i> as being a childhood friend of Matt Saunders, played by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Luke_Wilson" title="Luke Wilson">Luke Wilson</a>.</li>
<li>Freddy Freeman appeared in the 2019 film <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_(film)" title="Shazam! (film)">Shazam!</a></i>, which is set in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Extended_Universe" title="DC Extended Universe">DC Extended Universe</a>, played by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jack_Dylan_Grazer" title="Jack Dylan Grazer">Jack Dylan Grazer</a> as a child, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adam_Brody" title="Adam Brody">Adam Brody</a> as his adult superhero form.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup> He is the first person to learn that Billy Batson is Shazam and helps to test his powers. When <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a> learns of his connections, he takes Freddy to the foster home after the foster parents left in order to draw out Billy. During the battle against Doctor Sivana and the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seven_Deadly_Enemies_of_Man" title="Seven Deadly Enemies of Man">Seven Deadly Sins</a>, Shazam has his foster siblings touch the Wizard's staff in order to share his powers. In his adult superhero form, Freddy helps to fight the Seven Deadly Sins. At the end of the movie, Freddy dines in the school cafeteria joined by not only his foster siblings, but Shazam and Superman as well.</li>
<li>Freddy Freeman will return in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods">Shazam! Fury of the Gods</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-TitleCastAnnouncement_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TitleCastAnnouncement-39">[39]</a></sup></li></ul>
<h4><span class="mw-headline" id="Animated">Animated</span></h4>
<ul><li>A parallel earth version of Captain Marvel Jr. named <b>Captain Super Jr.</b> appears in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Crisis_on_Two_Earths" title="Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths">Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths</a></i> (2010) voiced by an uncredited <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bruce_Timm" title="Bruce Timm">Bruce Timm</a>.</li>
<li>Freddy Freeman appears along with the rest of the Shazam Kids in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_The_Flashpoint_Paradox" title="Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox">Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox</a></i> (2011).</li>
<li>Freddy Freeman makes a cameo appearance in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_War" title="Justice League: War">Justice League: War</a></i> (2014) voiced by <a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Georgie_Kidder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgie Kidder (page does not exist)">Georgie Kidder</a>.</li></ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id="Video_games">Video games</span></h3>
<ul><li>In December 2006, the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/VS_System" class="mw-redirect" title="VS System">VS System</a> Card game released a <i>Freddy Freeman <> Captain Marvel</i> card based on the version of the character that appeared in the "Titans of Tomorrow" story-arc. Two other cards featuring Freddy were released in 2007, known as "Freddy Freeman <> Captain Marvel Junior", one representing his membership with the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a> and another his membership with the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">Outsiders</a>.</li>
<li>In <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scribblenauts_Unmasked:_A_DC_Comics_Adventure" title="Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure">Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure</a></i>, Captain Marvel Jr. can be used.</li>
<li>Freddy Freeman/Captain Marvel Jr. appears as a playable character in <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Super_Villains" class="mw-redirect" title="Lego DC Super Villains">Lego DC Super Villains</a></i>, who is unlocked by purchasing the Shazam! Part 1 <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Downloadable_content" title="Downloadable content">DLC</a> pack. Freddy just like his movie counterpart walks while holding a crutch. In his regular form, he can throw his Batarang toy as a projectile. In his Shazam form, just like Shazam, he can fly and shoot electricity and be transformed by holding a button.</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Collected_editions">Collected editions</span></h2>
<ul><li><i>The Shazam! Family Archives Volume 1</i> (2006). Reprints the Captain Marvel Jr. stories from <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a></i> #23–32 and <i>Captain Marvel Jr.</i> #1, as well as the story of the origin of Mary Marvel from <i>Captain Marvel Adventures</i> #18. Art by <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a>, Al Carreno, and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marc_Swayze" title="Marc Swayze">Marc Swayze</a>. (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1067248974">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-40120-779-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-40120-779-0">1-40120-779-0</a>)</li>
<li><i>The Trials of Shazam! Volume 1</i> (2007). Collects issues #1–6 of the maxiseries <i>The Trials of Shazam!</i> and the 11-page preview of the maxiseries from <i>Brave New World</i> #1. Written by Judd Winick. Art by Howard Porter. (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-40121-331-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-40121-331-6">1-40121-331-6</a>)</li>
<li><i>The Trials of Shazam! Volume 2</i> (2008). Collects issues #7–12 of the maxiseries. Written by Judd Winick. Art by Howard Porter and Mauro Cascioli. (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-40121-829-6" title="Special:BookSources/1-40121-829-6">1-40121-829-6</a>)</li></ul>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span></h2>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1011085734">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist">
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-dc-ency-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dc-ency_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFJimenez2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phil_Jimenez" title="Phil Jimenez">Jimenez, Phil</a> (2008). "Captain Marvel Jr.". In Dougall, Alastair (ed.). <i>The DC Comics Encyclopedia</i>. New York: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dorling_Kindersley" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorling Kindersley">Dorling Kindersley</a>. p. 69. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7566-4119-1"><bdi>978-0-7566-4119-1</bdi></a>. <a href="/enwiki/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="/enwiki//www.worldcat.org/oclc/213309017">213309017</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Captain+Marvel+Jr.&rft.btitle=The+DC+Comics+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=69&rft.pub=Dorling+Kindersley&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F213309017&rft.isbn=978-0-7566-4119-1&rft.aulast=Jimenez&rft.aufirst=Phil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFReed" class="citation web cs1">Reed, Robby. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dialbforblog.com/archives/86/">"Elvis and Captain Marvel, Jr"</a>. <i>Dial B for Blog</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dial+B+for+Blog&rft.atitle=Elvis+and+Captain+Marvel%2C+Jr.&rft.aulast=Reed&rft.aufirst=Robby&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dialbforblog.com%2Farchives%2F86%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elvis.com.au/captain-marvel-jr/">"Captain Marvel Jr and Elvis Presley"</a>. <i>Elvis Australia</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elvis+Australia&rft.atitle=Captain+Marvel+Jr+and+Elvis+Presley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elvis.com.au%2Fcaptain-marvel-jr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFHood2017" class="citation web cs1">Hood, Cooper (December 6, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/shazam-it-jack-dylan-grazer-cast/">"IT's Jack Dylan Grazer Joins DC's Shazam!"</a>. <i>Screen Rant</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&rft.atitle=IT%27s+Jack+Dylan+Grazer+Joins+DC%27s+Shazam%21&rft.date=2017-12-06&rft.aulast=Hood&rft.aufirst=Cooper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fshazam-it-jack-dylan-grazer-cast%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-TitleCastAnnouncement-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TitleCastAnnouncement_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite id="CITEREFRamos2020" class="citation web cs1">Ramos, Dino-Ray (August 22, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2020/08/shazam-sequel-zachary-levi-david-f-sandberg-sinbad-asher-angel-meagan-good-jack-dylan-grazer-faithe-herman-adam-brody-dc-fandome-1203020790/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Shazam!': Zachary Levi And Cast Reveal Title Of Sequel, Remain Tight-Lipped On Details – DC FanDome"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200823001843/https://deadline.com/2020/08/shazam-sequel-zachary-levi-david-f-sandberg-sinbad-asher-angel-meagan-good-jack-dylan-grazer-faithe-herman-adam-brody-dc-fandome-1203020790/">Archived</a> from the original on August 23, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&rft.atitle=%27Shazam%21%27%3A+Zachary+Levi+And+Cast+Reveal+Title+Of+Sequel%2C+Remain+Tight-Lipped+On+Details+%E2%80%93+DC+FanDome&rft.date=2020-08-22&rft.aulast=Ramos&rft.aufirst=Dino-Ray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2020%2F08%2Fshazam-sequel-zachary-levi-david-f-sandberg-sinbad-asher-angel-meagan-good-jack-dylan-grazer-faithe-herman-adam-brody-dc-fandome-1203020790%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></span>
</li>
</ol></div></div>
<h2><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span></h2>
<ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110128141652/http://marvelfamily.com/whoswho/whoswho.aspx?castID=3">"Captain Marvel, Jr.'s "Who's Who" file"</a>. <i>The Marvel Family Web</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marvelfamily.com/whoswho/whoswho.aspx?castID=3">the original</a> on January 28, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Marvel+Family+Web&rft.atitle=Captain+Marvel%2C+Jr.%27s+%22Who%27s+Who%22+file&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarvelfamily.com%2Fwhoswho%2Fwhoswho.aspx%3FcastID%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130121073845/http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=272">"Earth-S Captain Marvel, Jr"</a>. <i>DC Index</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=272">the original</a> on January 21, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DC+Index&rft.atitle=Earth-S+Captain+Marvel%2C+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dcindexes.com%2Findexes%2Findexes.php%3Fcharacter%3D272&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121209230134/http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=1151">"Earth-S Marvel Family"</a>. <i>DC Index</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dcindexes.com/indexes/indexes.php?character=1151">the original</a> on December 9, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DC+Index&rft.atitle=Earth-S+Marvel+Family&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dcindexes.com%2Findexes%2Findexes.php%3Fcharacter%3D1151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/66nze66ft?url=http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarvj.htm">"Captain Marvel, Jr"</a>. <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Don_Markstein%27s_Toonopedia" title="Don Markstein's Toonopedia">Don Markstein's Toonopedia</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toonopedia.com/capmarvj.htm">the original</a> on April 9, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Don+Markstein%27s+Toonopedia&rft.atitle=Captain+Marvel%2C+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toonopedia.com%2Fcapmarvj.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span></li>
<li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1067248974"/><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.captainmarvelculture.com/8jr.html">"Captain Marvel, Jr"</a>. <i>Captain Marvel Culture.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Captain+Marvel+Culture.com&rft.atitle=Captain+Marvel%2C+Jr.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.captainmarvelculture.com%2F8jr.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACaptain+Marvel+Jr." class="Z3988"></span> The history of the many Captain Marvels</li></ul>
<div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Shazam!" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1063604349">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output 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class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Shazam" title="Template talk:Shazam"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Shazam&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Shazam!" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Shazam!</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_C._C._Beck_*_Bill_Parker">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/C._C._Beck" title="C. C. Beck">C. C. Beck</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bill_Parker_(comics)" title="Bill Parker (comics)">Bill Parker</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Creators and<br />key personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/France_Herron" title="France Herron">Ed Herron</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mac_Raboy" title="Mac Raboy">Mac Raboy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Otto_Binder" title="Otto Binder">Otto Binder</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marc_Swayze" title="Marc Swayze">Marc Swayze</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pete_Costanza" title="Pete Costanza">Pete Costanza</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kurt_Schaffenberger" title="Kurt Schaffenberger">Kurt Schaffenberger</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Denny_O%27Neil" class="mw-redirect" title="Denny O'Neil">Denny O'Neil</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/E._Nelson_Bridwell" title="E. Nelson Bridwell">E. Nelson Bridwell</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Don_Newton" title="Don Newton">Don Newton</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alex_Ross" title="Alex Ross">Alex Ross</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeff_Smith_(cartoonist)" title="Jeff Smith (cartoonist)">Jeff Smith</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Judd_Winick" title="Judd Winick">Judd Winick</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Geoff_Johns" title="Geoff Johns">Geoff Johns</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel/Shazam Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel / Shazam (Billy Batson)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel"> Mary Marvel (Mary Batson/Bromfield)</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink"> Captain Marvel, Jr. (Freddy Freeman)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam_(wizard)" title="Shazam (wizard)">The Wizard Shazam</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Steamboat_(comics)" title="Steamboat (comics)">Steamboat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel (Uncle Dudley)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Alice_(comics)" title="Black Alice (comics)">Black Alice</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kid_Eternity" title="Kid Eternity"> Kid Eternity (Christopher Freeman)</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Black Marvel Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Isis_(DC_Comics)" title="Isis (DC Comics)">Isis</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osiris_(DC_Comics)" title="Osiris (DC Comics)">Osiris</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blaze_and_Satanus" title="Blaze and Satanus">Blaze and Satanus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Nazi" title="Captain Nazi">Captain Nazi</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ibac" title="Ibac">Ibac</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Atom" title="Mister Atom">Mister Atom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monster_Society_of_Evil" title="Monster Society of Evil">Monster Society of Evil</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oggar" title="Oggar">Oggar</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seven_Deadly_Enemies_of_Man" title="Seven Deadly Enemies of Man">Seven Deadly Enemies of Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy-Prime" title="Superboy-Prime">Superboy-Prime</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publications <br />and publishers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a><br /><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_Publications" title="Fawcett Publications">Fawcett Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_Adventures" title="Captain Marvel Adventures">Captain Marvel Adventures</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny_(comic_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny (comic series)">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_Comics" title="Master Comics">Master Comics</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wow_Comics" title="Wow Comics">Wow Comics</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!:_The_New_Beginning" title="Shazam!: The New Beginning">Shazam!: The New Beginning</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Power_of_Shazam!" title="The Power of Shazam!">The Power of Shazam!</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_Power_of_Hope" title="Shazam! Power of Hope">Shazam! Power of Hope</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman/Shazam:_First_Thunder" title="Superman/Shazam: First Thunder">Superman/Shazam: First Thunder</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Trials_of_Shazam!" title="The Trials of Shazam!">The Trials of Shazam!</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/52_(comics)" title="52 (comics)">52</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Billy_Batson_and_the_Magic_of_Shazam!" title="Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!">Billy Batson and the Magic of Shazam!</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rock_of_Eternity" title="Rock of Eternity">Rock of Eternity</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adventures_of_Captain_Marvel" title="Adventures of Captain Marvel">Adventures of Captain Marvel</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_(TV_series)" title="Shazam! (TV series)"><i>Shazam!</i> (TV series)</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Secrets_of_Isis" title="The Secrets of Isis">The Secrets of Isis</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Legends_of_the_Superheroes" title="Legends of the Superheroes">Legends of the Superheroes</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Kid_Super_Power_Hour_with_Shazam!" title="The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!">The Kid Super Power Hour with Shazam!</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Crisis_on_Two_Earths" title="Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths">Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman/Shazam!:_The_Return_of_Black_Adam" title="Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam">Superman/Shazam!: The Return of Black Adam</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_The_Flashpoint_Paradox" title="Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox">Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_War" title="Justice League: War">Justice League: War</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League:_Throne_of_Atlantis" title="Justice League: Throne of Atlantis">Justice League: Throne of Atlantis</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_(film)" title="Shazam! (film)">Shazam!</a></i>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_(soundtrack)" title="Shazam! (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC_Batman:_Family_Matters" title="Lego DC Batman: Family Matters">Lego DC Batman: Family Matters</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lego_DC:_Shazam!:_Magic_and_Monsters" title="Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters">Lego DC: Shazam!: Magic and Monsters</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam_(film)" title="Black Adam (film)">Black Adam</a></i>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam_(soundtrack)" title="Black Adam (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shazam!_Fury_of_the_Gods" title="Shazam! Fury of the Gods">Shazam! Fury of the Gods</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/National_Comics_Publications,_Inc._v._Fawcett_Publications,_Inc." title="National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.">National Comics Publications, Inc. v. Fawcett Publications, Inc.</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miracleman_(character)" title="Miracleman (character)">Miracleman/Marvelman</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Man_of_Miracles_(comics)" title="Man of Miracles (comics)">Man of Miracles</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Category:Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Category</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teen_Titans" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Teen_Titans" title="Template:Teen Titans"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Teen_Titans" title="Template talk:Teen Titans"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Teen_Titans&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Teen_Titans" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans">Teen Titans</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_Bob_Haney_*_Bruno_Premiani">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bob_Haney" title="Bob Haney">Bob Haney</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bruno_Premiani" title="Bruno Premiani">Bruno Premiani</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founding members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Garth_(comics)" title="Garth (comics)">Aqualad/Garth</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">Kid Flash/Wally West</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Robin/Dick Grayson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donna_Troy" title="Donna Troy">Wonder Girl/Donna Troy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Speedy/Roy Harper</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_members" title="List of Teen Titans members">Current members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teen Titans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jakeem_Thunder" title="Jakeem Thunder">Jakeem Thunder</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Titans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Arsenal</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Beast_Boy" title="Beast Boy">Beast Boy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bunker_(character)" title="Bunker (character)">Bunker</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Donna_Troy" title="Donna Troy">Donna Troy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">The Flash</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wallace_West_(character)" title="Wallace West (character)">Kid Flash/Wallace West</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Raven_(DC_Comics)" title="Raven (DC Comics)">Raven</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Emiko_Queen" title="Emiko Queen">Red Arrow/Emiko Queen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Robin/Red Robin/Tim Drake</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy_(Kon-El)" title="Superboy (Kon-El)">Superboy</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teen Titans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aquagirl" title="Aquagirl">Aquagirl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aqualad" title="Aqualad">Aqualad</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kaldur%27ahm" title="Kaldur'ahm">Jackson Hyde</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Arsenal</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Argent_(character)" title="Argent (character)">Argent</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atom_(character)" title="Atom (character)">Atom</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atom_(Ray_Palmer)" title="Atom (Ray Palmer)">Ray Palmer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atom_(Ryan_Choi)" title="Atom (Ryan Choi)">Ryan Choi</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baby_Wildebeest" title="Baby Wildebeest">Baby Wildebeest</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Jaime_Reyes)" title="Blue Beetle (Jaime Reyes)">Blue Beetle/Jaime Reyes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bombshell_(DC_Comics)" title="Bombshell (DC Comics)">Bombshell</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brainiac_8" title="Brainiac 8">Brainiac 8</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bumblebee_(DC_Comics)" title="Bumblebee (DC Comics)">Bumblebee</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bunker_(character)" title="Bunker (character)">Bunker</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bushido_(character)" title="Bushido (character)">Bushido</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cyborg_(DC_Comics)" title="Cyborg (DC Comics)">Cyborg</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Damage_(DC_Comics)" title="Damage (DC Comics)">Damage</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mal_Duncan" title="Mal Duncan">Mal Duncan</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dial_H_for_Hero" title="Dial H for Hero">Dial H/Miguel Montez</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wally_West" title="Wally West">The Flash/Kid Flash/Wally West</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gnarrk" title="Gnarrk">Gnarrk</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bart_Allen" title="Bart Allen">Impulse/Kid Flash/Bart Allen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Isaiah_Crockett" title="Isaiah Crockett">Hot Spot</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jericho_(DC_Comics)" title="Jericho (DC Comics)">Jericho</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kid_Devil" class="mw-redirect" title="Kid Devil">Kid Devil/Red Devil</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wallace_West_(character)" title="Wallace West (character)">Kid Flash/Wallace West</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kole" title="Kole">Kole</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Magenta_(DC_Comics)" title="Magenta (DC Comics)">Magenta</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/M%C3%A1s_y_Menos" title="Más y Menos">Más y Menos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Minion_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minion (comics)">Minion</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_Martian" title="Miss Martian">Miss Martian</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing/Dick Grayson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lilith_Clay" title="Lilith Clay">Omen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Osiris_(DC_Comics)" title="Osiris (DC Comics)">Osiris</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pantha" title="Pantha">Pantha</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Danny_Chase" title="Danny Chase">Phantasm/Danny Chase</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Protector_(DC_Comics)" title="Protector (DC Comics)">Protector</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prysm" class="mw-redirect" title="Prysm">Prysm</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rose_Wilson" title="Rose Wilson">Ravager/Rose Wilson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Emiko_Queen" title="Emiko Queen">Red Arrow/Emiko Queen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_Star_(comics)" title="Red Star (comics)">Red Star</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Risk_(character)" title="Risk (character)">Risk</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Damian_Wayne" title="Damian Wayne">Robin (Damian Wayne)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Robin/Red Robin/Tim Drake</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Shazam</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Speedy_(Mia_Dearden)" title="Speedy (Mia Dearden)">Speedy/Mia Dearden</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solstice_(character)" title="Solstice (character)">Solstice</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire/Koriand'r</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Static_(DC_Comics)" title="Static (DC Comics)">Static</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy" title="Superboy">Superboy</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy_(Kon-El)" title="Superboy (Kon-El)">Kon-El</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jon_Kent_(DC_Comics)" title="Jon Kent (DC Comics)">Jonathan Samuel Kent</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supergirl" title="Supergirl">Supergirl</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Kara Zor-El</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supergirl_(Matrix)" class="mw-redirect" title="Supergirl (Matrix)">Matrix</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supergirl_(Linda_Danvers)" title="Supergirl (Linda Danvers)">Linda Danvers</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Garth_(comics)" title="Garth (comics)">Tempest</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Terra_(character)" title="Terra (character)">Terra</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Girl_(Cassie_Sandsmark)" title="Wonder Girl (Cassie Sandsmark)">Wonder Girl/Cassie Sandsmark</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Titans</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Argent_(character)" title="Argent (character)">Argent</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bumblebee_(DC_Comics)" title="Bumblebee (DC Comics)">Bumblebee</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Damage_(DC_Comics)" title="Damage (DC Comics)">Damage</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mal_Duncan" title="Mal Duncan">Mal Duncan</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gnarrk" title="Gnarrk">Gnarrk</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kyle_Rayner" title="Kyle Rayner">Green Lantern (Kyle Rayner)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawk_and_Dove" title="Hawk and Dove">Hawk and Dove</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jade_(DC_Comics)" title="Jade (DC Comics)">Jade</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jesse_Chambers" title="Jesse Chambers">Jesse Quick</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_Martian" title="Miss Martian">Miss Martian</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lilith_Clay" title="Lilith Clay">Omen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jason_Todd" title="Jason Todd">Red Hood</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Risk_(character)" title="Risk (character)">Risk</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Natasha_Irons" title="Natasha Irons">Steel</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dubbilex" class="mw-redirect" title="Dubbilex">Dubbilex</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League" title="Justice League">Justice League</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mento_(character)" title="Mento (character)">Mento</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarge_Steel" title="Sarge Steel">Sarge Steel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Silas_Stone" title="Silas Stone">Silas Stone</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thunder_and_Lightning_(comics)" title="Thunder and Lightning (comics)">Thunder and Lightning</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wendy,_Marvin_and_Wonder_Dog" title="Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog">Wendy, Marvin and Wonder Dog</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_enemies" title="List of Teen Titans enemies">Enemies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blackfire_(DC_Comics)" title="Blackfire (DC Comics)">Blackfire</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brain_(DC_Comics)" title="Brain (DC Comics)">Brain</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brother_Blood" title="Brother Blood">Brother Blood</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cheshire_(comics)" title="Cheshire (comics)">Cheshire</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cinderblock_(character)" title="Cinderblock (character)">Cinderblock</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Clock_King" title="Clock King">Clock King</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Copperhead_(DC_Comics)" title="Copperhead (DC Comics)">Copperhead</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deathstroke" title="Deathstroke">Deathstroke the Terminator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ding_Dong_Daddy" title="Ding Dong Daddy">Ding Dong Daddy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Disruptor_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disruptor (character)">Disruptor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Disruptor_(character)" class="mw-redirect" title="Disruptor (character)">Disruptor</a> II</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Arthur_Light)" title="Doctor Light (Arthur Light)">Doctor Light</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Duela_Dent" title="Duela Dent">Duela Dent</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bolt_(DC_Comics)" title="Bolt (DC Comics)">Dreadbolt</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gemini_(DC_Comics)" title="Gemini (DC Comics)">Gemini</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/General_Immortus" title="General Immortus">General Immortus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gizmo_(DC_Comics)" title="Gizmo (DC Comics)">Gizmo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/H%27San_Natall" title="H'San Natall">H'San Natall</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jericho_(DC_Comics)" title="Jericho (DC Comics)">Jericho</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jinx_(DC_Comics)" title="Jinx (DC Comics)">Jinx</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lady_Vic" title="Lady Vic">Lady Vic</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lord_Chaos_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Chaos (DC Comics)">Lord Chaos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mad_Mod" title="Mad Mod">Mad Mod</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Madame_Rouge" title="Madame Rouge">Madame Rouge</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mammoth_(comics)" title="Mammoth (comics)">Mammoth</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Twister_(comics)" title="Mister Twister (comics)">Mister Twister</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mongul" title="Mongul">Mongul</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monsieur_Mallah" title="Monsieur Mallah">Monsieur Mallah</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Persuader_(comics)" title="Persuader (comics)">Persuader</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phobia_(comics)" title="Phobia (comics)">Phobia</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Plasmus" title="Plasmus">Plasmus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psimon" title="Psimon">Psimon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ravager_(DC_Comics)" title="Ravager (DC Comics)">Ravager</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Reach_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reach (comics)">The Reach</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shimmer_(comics)" title="Shimmer (comics)">Shimmer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Siren_(DC_Comics)" title="Siren (DC Comics)">Siren</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy-Prime" title="Superboy-Prime">Superboy-Prime</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Terra_(character)" title="Terra (character)">Terra</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Trident_(DC_Comics)" title="Trident (DC Comics)">Trident</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Trigon_(comics)" title="Trigon (comics)">Trigon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vandal_Savage" title="Vandal Savage">Vandal Savage</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Warp_(comics)" title="Warp (comics)">Warp</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wintergreen_(comics)" title="Wintergreen (comics)">Wintergreen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zookeeper_(comics)" title="Zookeeper (comics)">Zookeeper</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brotherhood_of_Evil" title="Brotherhood of Evil">Brotherhood of Evil</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dark_Nemesis" title="Dark Nemesis">Dark Nemesis</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fearsome_Five" title="Fearsome Five">Fearsome Five</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/H.I.V.E." title="H.I.V.E.">H.I.V.E.</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Legion_of_Doom" title="Legion of Doom">Legion of Doom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Terror_Titans" title="Terror Titans">Terror Titans</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_of_Myth_(comics)" title="Titans of Myth (comics)">Titans of Myth</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wildebeest_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildebeest (comics)">Wildebeest Society</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/S.T.A.R._Labs" title="S.T.A.R. Labs">S.T.A.R. Labs</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_comics" title="List of Teen Titans comics">Publications<br />and storylines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Team_Titans" title="Team Titans">Team Titans</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans:_Earth_One" title="Teen Titans: Earth One">Teen Titans: Earth One</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_(2004_comic_series)" title="Teen Titans Go! (2004 comic series)">Teen Titans Go!</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans:_The_Lost_Annual" title="Teen Titans: The Lost Annual">Teen Titans: The Lost Annual</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tiny_Titans" title="Tiny Titans">Tiny Titans</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_Tomorrow" title="Titans Tomorrow">Titans Tomorrow</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans/Young_Justice:_Graduation_Day" title="Titans/Young Justice: Graduation Day">Titans/Young Justice: Graduation Day</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Uncanny_X-Men_and_The_New_Teen_Titans" title="The Uncanny X-Men and The New Teen Titans">The Uncanny X-Men and The New Teen Titans</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Lazarus_Contract" title="The Lazarus Contract">The Lazarus Contract</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Super_Sons_of_Tomorrow" title="Super Sons of Tomorrow">Super Sons of Tomorrow</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Terminus_Agenda" title="The Terminus Agenda">The Terminus Agenda</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doom_Patrol" title="Doom Patrol">Doom Patrol</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_East" title="Titans East">Titans East</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Justice" title="Young Justice">Young Justice</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">In other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans:_Trouble_in_Tokyo" title="Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo">Teen Titans: Trouble in Tokyo</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_League_vs._Teen_Titans" title="Justice League vs. Teen Titans">Justice League vs. Teen Titans</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans:_The_Judas_Contract" title="Teen Titans: The Judas Contract">Teen Titans: The Judas Contract</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_To_the_Movies" title="Teen Titans Go! To the Movies">Teen Titans Go! To the Movies</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_vs._Teen_Titans" title="Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans">Teen Titans Go! vs. Teen Titans</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_See_Space_Jam" class="mw-redirect" title="Teen Titans Go! See Space Jam">Teen Titans Go! See Space Jam</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!_%26_DC_Super_Hero_Girls:_Mayhem_in_the_Multiverse" title="Teen Titans Go! & DC Super Hero Girls: Mayhem in the Multiverse">Teen Titans Go! & DC Super Hero Girls: Mayhem in the Multiverse</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(TV_series)" title="Teen Titans (TV series)">Teen Titans</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_episodes" title="List of Teen Titans episodes">Episodes</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(season_1)" title="Teen Titans (season 1)">Season 1</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(season_2)" title="Teen Titans (season 2)">2</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(season_3)" title="Teen Titans (season 3)">3</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(season_4)" title="Teen Titans (season 4)">4</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(season_5)" title="Teen Titans (season 5)">5</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_(TV_series)_characters" title="List of Teen Titans (TV series) characters">Characters</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cinderblock_(character)" title="Cinderblock (character)">Cinderblock</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_X" class="mw-redirect" title="Red X">Red X</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_Go!" title="Teen Titans Go!">Teen Titans Go!</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_Go!_episodes" title="List of Teen Titans Go! episodes">Episodes</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Teen_Titans_Go!_characters" title="List of Teen Titans Go! characters">Characters</a></li>
<li>"<a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Night_Begins_to_Shine" title="The Night Begins to Shine">The Night Begins to Shine</a>"</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_(2018_TV_series)" title="Titans (2018 TV series)">Titans</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_(season_1)" title="Titans (season 1)">Season 1</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_(season_2)" title="Titans (season 2)">2</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_(season_3)" title="Titans (season 3)">3</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titans_(season_4)" title="Titans (season 4)">4</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Titans_characters" title="List of Titans characters">Characters</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dick_Grayson_(Titans_character)" title="Dick Grayson (Titans character)">Dick Grayson</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(2005_video_game)" title="Teen Titans (2005 video game)">Teen Titans</a></i> (2005)</li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Teen_Titans_(2006_video_game)" title="Teen Titans (2006 video game)">Teen Titans</a></i> (2006)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><img alt="" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" title="Category" width="16" height="16" class="noviewer" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Teen_Titans" title="Category:Teen Titans">Category</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Outsiders" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Outsiders_(comics)" title="Template:Outsiders (comics)"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Outsiders_(comics)" title="Template talk:Outsiders (comics)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Outsiders_(comics)&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Outsiders" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Outsiders_(comics)" title="Outsiders (comics)">The Outsiders</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_Mike_W._Barr_*_Jim_Aparo">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mike_W._Barr" title="Mike W. Barr">Mike W. Barr</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jim_Aparo" title="Jim Aparo">Jim Aparo</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Outsiders_members" title="List of Outsiders members">Members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman" title="Batman">Batman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Lightning" title="Black Lightning">Black Lightning</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Geo-Force" title="Geo-Force">Geo-Force</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Halo_(DC_Comics)" title="Halo (DC Comics)">Halo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Katana_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katana (comics)">Katana</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Metamorpho" title="Metamorpho">Metamorpho</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Arsenal</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atomic_Knight" title="Atomic Knight">Atomic Knight (Gardner Grayle)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cassandra_Cain" title="Cassandra Cain">Batgirl (Cassandra Cain)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Boomerang" title="Captain Boomerang">Captain Boomerang (Owen Mercer)</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Grace_Choi" title="Grace Choi">Grace Choi</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Creeper_(DC_Comics)" title="Creeper (DC Comics)">The Creeper</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eradicator_(character)" title="Eradicator (character)">The Eradicator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sebastian_Faust" title="Sebastian Faust">Sebastian Faust</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brainiac_8" title="Brainiac 8">Indigo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Huntress_(Helena_Bertinelli)" title="Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)">Huntress (Helena Bertinelli)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jade_(DC_Comics)" title="Jade (DC Comics)">Jade</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Man-Bat" title="Man-Bat">Francine Langstrom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lady_Shiva" title="Lady Shiva">Lady Shiva</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Looker_(character)" title="Looker (character)">Looker</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dick_Grayson" title="Dick Grayson">Nightwing</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Olympian_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Olympian (comics)">The Olympian</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Raymond_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Raymond (comics)">Owlman (Roy Raymond Jr.)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tim_Drake" title="Tim Drake">Red Robin</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/OMAC_(comics)" title="OMAC (comics)">ReMAC</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Starfire_(Teen_Titans)" title="Starfire (Teen Titans)">Starfire</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Technocrat_(character)" title="Technocrat (character)">Technocrat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Duke_Thomas_(character)" title="Duke Thomas (character)">Duke Thomas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thunder_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thunder (comics)">Thunder</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supporting characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alfred_Pennyworth" title="Alfred Pennyworth">Alfred Pennyworth</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Checkmate_(comics)" title="Checkmate (comics)">Checkmate</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Helga_Jace" title="Helga Jace">Helga Jace</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sapphire_Stagg" title="Sapphire Stagg">Sapphire Stagg</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Simon_Stagg" title="Simon Stagg">Simon Stagg</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Enemies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baron_Bedlam" title="Baron Bedlam">Baron Bedlam</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brother_Blood" title="Brother Blood">Brother Blood</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Sivana" title="Doctor Sivana">Doctor Sivana</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fearsome_Five" title="Fearsome Five">Fearsome Five</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Light_(Arthur_Light)" title="Doctor Light (Arthur Light)">Doctor Light</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gizmo_(DC_Comics)" title="Gizmo (DC Comics)">Gizmo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mammoth_(comics)" title="Mammoth (comics)">Mammoth</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psimon" title="Psimon">Psimon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shimmer_(comics)" title="Shimmer (comics)">Shimmer</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Felix_Faust" title="Felix Faust">Felix Faust</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gorilla_Grodd" title="Gorilla Grodd">Gorilla Grodd</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kobra_(DC_Comics)" title="Kobra (DC Comics)">Kobra</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Masters_of_Disaster_(comics)" title="Masters of Disaster (comics)">Masters of Disaster</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Freeze" title="Mr. Freeze">Mr. Freeze</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nuclear_Family_(comics)" title="Nuclear Family (comics)">Nuclear Family</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac (Ishmael Gregor)</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tobias_Whale" title="Tobias Whale">Tobias Whale</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batcave" title="Batcave">Batcave</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stagg_Enterprises" class="mw-redirect" title="Stagg Enterprises">Stagg Enterprises</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Justice:_Outsiders" title="Young Justice: Outsiders">Young Justice: Outsiders</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="All-Star_Squadron" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:All-Star_Squadron" title="Template:All-Star Squadron"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:All-Star_Squadron" title="Template talk:All-Star Squadron"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:All-Star_Squadron&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="All-Star_Squadron" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All-Star_Squadron" title="All-Star Squadron">All-Star Squadron</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_Roy_Thomas_*_Rich_Buckler_*_Jerry_Ordway">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Thomas" title="Roy Thomas">Roy Thomas</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rich_Buckler" title="Rich Buckler">Rich Buckler</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jerry_Ordway" title="Jerry Ordway">Jerry Ordway</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_All-Star_Squadron_members" title="List of All-Star Squadron members">Members</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Air_Wave" title="Air Wave">Air Wave</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amazing-Man_(DC_Comics)" title="Amazing-Man (DC Comics)">Amazing-Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blackhawk_(DC_Comics)" title="Blackhawk (DC Comics)">Blackhawk</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Dan_Garrett)" title="Blue Beetle (Dan Garrett)">Blue Beetle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Triumph" title="Captain Triumph">Captain Triumph</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Commander_Steel" title="Commander Steel">Commander Steel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Occult" title="Doctor Occult">Doctor Occult</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Firebrand_(DC_Comics)" title="Firebrand (DC Comics)">Firebrand</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Freedom_Fighters_(comics)" title="Freedom Fighters (comics)">Freedom Fighters</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Condor" title="Black Condor">Black Condor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doll_Man" title="Doll Man">Doll Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Human_Bomb" title="Human Bomb">Human Bomb</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Invisible_Hood" title="Invisible Hood">Invisible Hood</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jester_(Quality_Comics)" title="Jester (Quality Comics)">Jester</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Midnight_(DC_Comics)" title="Midnight (DC Comics)">Midnight</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_America_(DC_Comics)" title="Miss America (DC Comics)">Miss America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neon_the_Unknown" title="Neon the Unknown">Neon the Unknown</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_Lady" title="Phantom Lady">Phantom Lady</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ray_(DC_Comics)" title="Ray (DC Comics)">Ray</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_Bee_(character)" title="Red Bee (character)">Red Bee</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_Torpedo" title="Red Torpedo">Red Torpedo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Uncle_Sam_(comics)" title="Uncle Sam (comics)">Uncle Sam</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Guardian_(DC_Comics)" title="Guardian (DC Comics)">Guardian</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Hawkgirl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Quick_(Johnny_Chambers)" title="Johnny Quick (Johnny Chambers)">Johnny Quick</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Judomaster" title="Judomaster">Judomaster</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atom_(Al_Pratt)" title="Atom (Al Pratt)">Atom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_(Earth-Two)" title="Batman (Earth-Two)">Batman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Fate_(Kent_Nelson)" title="Doctor Fate (Kent Nelson)">Doctor Fate</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Flash</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alan_Scott" title="Alan Scott">Green Lantern</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Hawkman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hourman_(Rex_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rex Tyler)">Hourman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Thunder" title="Johnny Thunder">Johnny Thunder</a> and <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thunderbolt_(DC_Comics)" title="Thunderbolt (DC Comics)">Thunderbolt</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Terry_Sloane)" title="Mister Terrific (Terry Sloane)">Mister Terrific</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Robin</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sandman_(Wesley_Dodds)" title="Sandman (Wesley Dodds)">Sandman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jim_Corrigan" title="Jim Corrigan">Spectre</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Starman_(Ted_Knight)" title="Starman (Ted Knight)">Starman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman_(Earth-Two)" title="Superman (Earth-Two)">Superman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Wildcat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(Earth-Two)" title="Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)">Wonder Woman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hippolyta_(DC_Comics)" title="Hippolyta (DC Comics)">Wonder Woman II</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_Standish" title="King Standish">King Standish</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Liberty_Belle_(comics)" title="Liberty Belle (comics)">Liberty Belle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Manhunter_(Paul_Kirk)" title="Manhunter (Paul Kirk)">Manhunter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merlin_the_Magician_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin the Magician (comics)">Merlin the Magician</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tex_Thompson" title="Tex Thompson">Mister America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Max_Mercury" title="Max Mercury">Quicksilver</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ma_Hunkel" title="Ma Hunkel">Red Tornado</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robotman_(Robert_Crane)" title="Robotman (Robert Crane)">Robotman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sandy_Hawkins" title="Sandy Hawkins">Sandy the Golden Boy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sargon_the_Sorcerer" title="Sargon the Sorcerer">Sargon the Sorcerer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seven_Soldiers_of_Victory" title="Seven Soldiers of Victory">Seven Soldiers of Victory</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spider_(DC_Comics)" title="Spider (DC Comics)">Alias the Spider</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crimson_Avenger_(Lee_Travis)" title="Crimson Avenger (Lee Travis)">Crimson Avenger</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shining_Knight_(Sir_Justin)" title="Shining Knight (Sir Justin)">Shining Knight</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Speedy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sylvester_Pemberton" title="Sylvester Pemberton">Star-Spangled Kid</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pat_Dugan" title="Pat Dugan">Stripesy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stuff_the_Chinatown_Kid" title="Stuff the Chinatown Kid">Stuff the Chinatown Kid</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greg_Saunders" title="Greg Saunders">Vigilante</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Speed_Saunders" title="Speed Saunders">Speed Saunders</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bulletman_and_Bulletgirl" title="Bulletman and Bulletgirl">Bulletman and Bulletgirl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ibis_the_Invincible" title="Ibis the Invincible">Ibis the Invincible</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Minute-Man" title="Minute-Man">Minute-Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Mr. Scarlet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_Eagle" title="Phantom Eagle">Phantom Eagle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Pinky the Whiz Kid</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spy_Smasher" title="Spy Smasher">Spy Smasher</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tarantula_(DC_Comics)" title="Tarantula (DC Comics)">Tarantula</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TNT_(character)" title="TNT (character)">TNT</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whip_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whip (comics)">Whip</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_All-Stars" title="Young All-Stars">Young All-Stars</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dan_the_Dyna-Mite" title="Dan the Dyna-Mite">Dan the Dyna-Mite</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fury_(DC_Comics)" title="Fury (DC Comics)">Fury</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iron_Munro" title="Iron Munro">Iron Munro</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Paula_Brooks" title="Paula Brooks">Tigress</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zatara" title="Zatara">Zatara</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arak_(character)" title="Arak (character)">Arak</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Pirate" title="Black Pirate">Black Pirate</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Infinity,_Inc." title="Infinity, Inc.">Infinity, Inc.</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brainwave_(character)" title="Brainwave (character)">Brainwave Jr.</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jade_(DC_Comics)" title="Jade (DC Comics)">Jade</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Northwind_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwind (comics)">Northwind</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Albert_Rothstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Rothstein">Nuklon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Obsidian_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Obsidian (comics)">Obsidian</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hector_Hall" title="Hector Hall">Silver Scarab</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Newsboy_Legion" title="Newsboy Legion">Newsboy Legion</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Silent_Knight" title="Silent Knight">Silent Knight</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Super-Chief" title="Super-Chief">Super-Chief</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Trigger_Twins" title="Trigger Twins">Trigger Twins</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antagonists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Baron_Blitzkrieg" title="Baron Blitzkrieg">Baron Blitzkrieg</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Dragon_Society_(comics)" title="Black Dragon Society (comics)">Black Dragon Society</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Catwoman" title="Catwoman">Catwoman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crime_Syndicate_of_America" title="Crime Syndicate of America">Crime Syndicate of America</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Quick" title="Johnny Quick">Johnny Quick</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Owlman_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Owlman (comics)">Owlman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Power_Ring_(DC_Comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Power Ring (DC Comics)">Power Ring</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superwoman" title="Superwoman">Superwoman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ultraman_(DC_Comics)" title="Ultraman (DC Comics)">Ultraman</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cyclotron_(character)" title="Cyclotron (character)">Cyclotron</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Deathbolt" title="Deathbolt">Deathbolt</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hath-Set" title="Hath-Set">Hath-Set</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ian_Karkull" title="Ian Karkull">Ian Karkull</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Joker_(character)" title="Joker (character)">Joker</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lex_Luthor" title="Lex Luthor">Lex Luthor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monster_Society_of_Evil" title="Monster Society of Evil">Monster Society of Evil</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dummy_(DC_Comics)" title="Dummy (DC Comics)">Dummy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Mind" title="Mister Mind">Mister Mind</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Per_Degaton" title="Per Degaton">Per Degaton</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Secret_Society_of_Super_Villains" title="Secret Society of Super Villains">Secret Society of Super Villains</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brainwave_(character)" title="Brainwave (character)">Brainwave</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mist_(comics)" title="Mist (comics)">Mist</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Psycho-Pirate" title="Psycho-Pirate">Psycho-Pirate</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rag_Doll_(character)" title="Rag Doll (character)">Rag Doll</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ultra-Humanite" title="Ultra-Humanite">Ultra-Humanite</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Solomon_Grundy_(character)" title="Solomon Grundy (character)">Solomon Grundy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wotan_(comics)" title="Wotan (comics)">Wotan</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Otto_Binder" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Otto_Binder" title="Template:Otto Binder"><abbr title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Otto_Binder" title="Template talk:Otto Binder"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Otto_Binder&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Otto_Binder" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Otto_Binder" title="Otto Binder">Otto Binder</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">Archie / MLJ</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hangman_Comics" title="Hangman Comics">Hangman Comics</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Hood_Comics" title="Black Hood Comics">Black Hood Comics</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Beppo_(comics)" title="Beppo (comics)">Beppo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bizarro" title="Bizarro">Bizarro</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Zero" title="Black Zero">Black Zero</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brainiac_(character)" title="Brainiac (character)">Brainiac</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cosmic_Boy" title="Cosmic Boy">Cosmic Boy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Garth_Ranzz" title="Garth Ranzz">Garth Ranzz</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Insect_Queen_(DC_Comics)" title="Insect Queen (DC Comics)">Insect Queen</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jax-Ur" title="Jax-Ur">Jax-Ur</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Krypto" title="Krypto">Krypto</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes" title="Legion of Super-Heroes">Legion of Super-Heroes</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Legion_of_Super-Heroes_(1958_team)" title="Legion of Super-Heroes (1958 team)">1958</a>)</li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lucy_Lane" title="Lucy Lane">Lucy Lane</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merry_Pemberton" title="Merry Pemberton">Merry Pemberton</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Mind_and_the_Monster_Society_of_Evil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil">Mister Mind and the Monster Society of Evil</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_Zone" title="Phantom Zone">Phantom Zone</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabbac" title="Sabbac">Sabbac</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Saturn_Girl" title="Saturn Girl">Saturn Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Cabbie" title="Space Cabbie">Space Cabbie</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supergirl_(Kara_Zor-El)" title="Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)">Supergirl</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman%27s_Pal_Jimmy_Olsen" title="Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen">Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thom_Kallor" title="Thom Kallor">Thom Kallor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Titano" title="Titano">Titano</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zor-El" title="Zor-El">Zor-El</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Adam" title="Black Adam">Black Adam</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel Adventures</a></i></li>
<li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Midnight" title="Captain Midnight">Captain Midnight</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ibac" title="Ibac">Ibac</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_Kull_(DC_Comics)" title="King Kull (DC Comics)">King Kull</a></li>
<li>The <i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Atom" title="Mister Atom">Mister Atom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Oggar" title="Oggar">Oggar</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tawky_Tawny" title="Tawky Tawny">Tawky Tawny</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Whiz Comics</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wow_Comics" title="Wow Comics">Wow Comics</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gold_Key_Comics" title="Gold Key Comics">Gold Key Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mighty_Samson" title="Mighty Samson">Mighty Samson</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harvey_Comics" title="Harvey Comics">Harvey Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bee-Man" title="Bee-Man">Bee-Man</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lev_Gleason_Publications" title="Lev Gleason Publications">Lev Gleason</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Silver_Streak_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver Streak (comics)">Silver Streak</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lightning_Comics_(1967)" title="Lightning Comics (1967)">Lightning Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fatman_the_Human_Flying_Saucer" title="Fatman the Human Flying Saucer">Fatman the Human Flying Saucer</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Timely_Comics" title="Timely Comics">Marvel / Timely</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All_Winners_Comics" title="All Winners Comics">All Winners Comics</a></i></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Wonder_(Timely_Comics)" title="Captain Wonder (Timely Comics)">Captain Wonder</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_America_(Madeline_Joyce)" title="Miss America (Madeline Joyce)">Miss America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Patsy_Walker" title="Patsy Walker">Patsy Walker</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Allies_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Young Allies (Marvel Comics)">Young Allies</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quality_Comics" title="Quality Comics">Quality Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kid_Eternity" title="Kid Eternity">Kid Eternity</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Short stories and novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Adam_Link" title="Adam Link">Adam Link - Robot</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/I,_Robot_(short_story)" title="I, Robot (short story)">I, Robot</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lords_of_Creation" title="Lords of Creation">Lords of Creation</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Puzzle_of_the_Space_Pyramids" title="Puzzle of the Space Pyramids">Puzzle of the Space Pyramids</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eando_Binder" title="Eando Binder">Eando Binder</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jack_Binder_(artist)" title="Jack Binder (artist)">Jack Binder</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1061467846"/></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#fad67d"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1063604349"/><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Template:Golden Age of Comic Books"><abbr title="View this template" style="background:#fad67d;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Template talk:Golden Age of Comic Books"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="background:#fad67d;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="background:#fad67d;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Golden_Age_of_Comic_Books" title="Golden Age of Comic Books">Golden Age of Comic Books</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ace_Magazines" title="Ace Magazines">Ace Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Courageous_(comics)" title="Captain Courageous (comics)">Captain Courageous</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Nemesis" title="Doctor Nemesis">Doctor Nemesis</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Flag_(Ace_Comics)" title="The Flag (Ace Comics)">The Flag</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lash_Lightning" title="Lash Lightning">Lash Lightning</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Raven_(Ace_Comics)" title="Raven (Ace Comics)">The Raven</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Unknown_Soldier_(Ace_Comics)" title="Unknown Soldier (Ace Comics)">Unknown Soldier</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vulcan_(Ace_Comics)" title="Vulcan (Ace Comics)">Vulcan</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All-American_Publications" title="All-American Publications">All-American<br />Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atom_(character)" title="Atom (character)">The Atom</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atom_(Al_Pratt)" title="Atom (Al Pratt)">Al Pratt</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Canary" title="Black Canary">Black Canary</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Canary_(Dinah_Drake)" title="Black Canary (Dinah Drake)">Dinah Drake</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Mid-Nite" title="Doctor Mid-Nite">Doctor Mid-Nite</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charles_McNider" title="Charles McNider">Charles McNider</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doiby_Dickles" title="Doiby Dickles">Doiby Dickles</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Flash (DC Comics character)">The Flash</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_(Jay_Garrick)" title="Flash (Jay Garrick)">Jay Garrick</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gay_Ghost" title="Gay Ghost">The Gay Ghost</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Lantern" title="Green Lantern">Green Lantern</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alan_Scott" title="Alan Scott">Alan Scott</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawkgirl" title="Hawkgirl">Hawkgirl</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shiera_Sanders_Hall" title="Shiera Sanders Hall">Shiera Sanders Hall</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawkman" title="Hawkman">Hawkman</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hawkman_(Carter_Hall)" title="Hawkman (Carter Hall)">Carter Hall</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hop_Harrigan" title="Hop Harrigan">Hop Harrigan</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Thunder" title="Johnny Thunder">Johnny Thunder</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Jumpa</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Justice_Society_of_America" title="Justice Society of America">Justice Society of America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_Standish" title="King Standish">The King</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(character)" title="Mister Terrific (character)">Mister Terrific</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mister_Terrific_(Terry_Sloane)" title="Mister Terrific (Terry Sloane)">Terry Sloane</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neptune_Perkins" class="mw-redirect" title="Neptune Perkins">Neptune Perkins</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ma_Hunkel" title="Ma Hunkel">Red Tornado</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sargon_the_Sorcerer" title="Sargon the Sorcerer">Sargon the Sorcerer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Terrific_Whatzit" title="Terrific Whatzit">The Terrific Whatzit</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thunderbolt_(DC_Comics)" title="Thunderbolt (DC Comics)">Thunderbolt</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ultra-Man" title="Ultra-Man">Ultra-Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whip_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whip (comics)">The Whip</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wildcat_(DC_Comics)" title="Wildcat (DC Comics)">Wildcat</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wildcat_(Ted_Grant)" title="Wildcat (Ted Grant)">Ted Grant</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Woman" title="Wonder Woman">Wonder Woman</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Diana_Prince" title="Diana Prince">Diana Prince</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Centaur_Publications" title="Centaur Publications">Centaur Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Airman_(character)" title="Airman (character)">Airman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Amazing-Man_(Centaur_Publications)" title="Amazing-Man (Centaur Publications)">Amazing-Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Arrow_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arrow (comics)">The Arrow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Clock_(character)" title="Clock (character)">The Clock</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eye_(Centaur_Publications)" title="Eye (Centaur Publications)">The Eye</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fantom_of_the_Fair" title="Fantom of the Fair">Fantom of the Fair</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Magician_from_Mars" title="Magician from Mars">Magician from Mars</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Masked_Marvel_(Centaur_Publications)" title="Masked Marvel (Centaur Publications)">The Masked Marvel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Minimidget" title="Minimidget">Minimidget</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atomic_Mouse" title="Atomic Mouse">Atomic Mouse</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Atom" title="Captain Atom">Captain Atom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nightshade_(DC_Comics)" title="Nightshade (DC Comics)">Nightshade</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Muscles" title="Mr. Muscles">Mr. Muscles</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nature_Boy_(comics)" title="Nature Boy (comics)">Nature Boy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Space_Adventures_(comics)" title="Space Adventures (comics)">Space Adventures</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yellowjacket_(Charlton_Comics)" title="Yellowjacket (Charlton Comics)">Yellowjacket</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dell_Comics" title="Dell Comics">Dell Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Hormone" title="Doctor Hormone">Doctor Hormone</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flash_Gordon" title="Flash Gordon">Flash Gordon</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Owl_(Dell_Comics)" title="Owl (Dell Comics)">The Owl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Professor_Supermind_and_Son" title="Professor Supermind and Son">Supermind's Son</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zorro" title="Zorro">Zorro</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fawcett_Comics" title="Fawcett Comics">Fawcett Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bulletman_and_Bulletgirl" title="Bulletman and Bulletgirl">Bulletgirl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bulletman_and_Bulletgirl" title="Bulletman and Bulletgirl">Bulletman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Marvel_(DC_Comics)" title="Captain Marvel (DC Comics)">Captain Marvel</a></li>
<li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Captain Marvel Jr.</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Midnight" title="Captain Midnight">Captain Midnight</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whiz_Comics" title="Whiz Comics">Dan Dare</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hoppy_the_Marvel_Bunny" title="Hoppy the Marvel Bunny">Hoppy the Marvel Bunny</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ibis_the_Invincible" title="Ibis the Invincible">Ibis the Invincible</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lieutenant_Marvels" title="Lieutenant Marvels">Lieutenant Marvels</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Family" title="Marvel Family">Marvel Family</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mary_Marvel" title="Mary Marvel">Mary Marvel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Master_Man_(Fawcett_Comics)" title="Master Man (Fawcett Comics)">Master Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Minute-Man" title="Minute-Man">Minute-Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Mr. Scarlet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nyoka_the_Jungle_Girl" title="Nyoka the Jungle Girl">Nyoka the Jungle Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_Eagle" title="Phantom Eagle">Phantom Eagle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mr._Scarlet_and_Pinky_the_Whiz_Kid" title="Mr. Scarlet and Pinky the Whiz Kid">Pinky the Whiz Kid</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scoop_Smith" title="Scoop Smith">Scoop Smith</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spy_Smasher" title="Spy Smasher">Spy Smasher</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Squadron_of_Justice" title="Squadron of Justice">Squadron of Justice</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sweethearts_(comics)" title="Sweethearts (comics)">Sweethearts</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Uncle_Marvel" title="Uncle Marvel">Uncle Marvel</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fox_Feature_Syndicate" title="Fox Feature Syndicate">Fox Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Fury_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Fury (comics)">Black Fury</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Beetle" title="Blue Beetle">Blue Beetle</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Beetle_(Dan_Garrett)" title="Blue Beetle (Dan Garrett)">Dan Garret</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bouncer_(Fox_Feature_Syndicate)" title="Bouncer (Fox Feature Syndicate)">The Bouncer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bronze_Man" title="Bronze Man">Bronze Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dynamo_(Fox_Feature_Syndicate)" title="Dynamo (Fox Feature Syndicate)">Dynamo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Flame_(comics)" title="Flame (comics)">The Flame</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Mask" title="Green Mask">Green Mask</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Moth_(character)" title="Moth (character)">The Moth</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Samson_(Fox_Feature_Syndicate)" title="Samson (Fox Feature Syndicate)">Samson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stardust_the_Super_Wizard" title="Stardust the Super Wizard">Stardust the Super Wizard</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/U.S._Jones" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Jones">U.S. Jones</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Man_(Fox_Publications)" title="Wonder Man (Fox Publications)">Wonder Man</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harvey_Comics" title="Harvey Comics">Harvey Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Cat_(Harvey_Comics)" title="Black Cat (Harvey Comics)">Black Cat</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_3-D" title="Captain 3-D">Captain 3-D</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Freedom" title="Captain Freedom">Captain Freedom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Hornet" title="Green Hornet">Green Hornet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Invisible_Scarlet_O%27Neil" title="Invisible Scarlet O'Neil">Invisible Scarlet O'Neil</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kato_(The_Green_Hornet)" title="Kato (The Green Hornet)">Kato</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shock_Gibson" title="Shock Gibson">Shock Gibson</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spirit_of_%2776_(Harvey_Comics)" title="Spirit of '76 (Harvey Comics)">Spirit of '76</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lev_Gleason_Publications" title="Lev Gleason Publications">Lev Gleason<br />Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Battle" title="Captain Battle">Captain Battle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crimebuster_(Boy_Comics)" title="Crimebuster (Boy Comics)">Crimebuster</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Daredevil_(Lev_Gleason_Publications)" title="Daredevil (Lev Gleason Publications)">Daredevil</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Little_Wise_Guys" title="Little Wise Guys">Little Wise Guys</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Silver_Streak_(character)" title="Silver Streak (character)">Silver Streak</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Archie_Comics" title="Archie Comics">MLJ Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Hood" title="Black Hood">The Black Hood</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bob_Phantom" class="mw-redirect" title="Bob Phantom">Bob Phantom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Flag" title="Captain Flag">Captain Flag</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Comet_(Archie_Comics)" title="Comet (Archie Comics)">The Comet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Firefly_(Archie_Comics)" title="Firefly (Archie Comics)">The Firefly</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fox_(comics)" title="Fox (comics)">The Fox</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hangman_(Archie_Comics)" title="Hangman (Archie Comics)">The Hangman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shield_(Archie_Comics)" title="Shield (Archie Comics)">The Shield</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Super_Duck" title="Super Duck">Super Duck</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Web_(character)" title="Web (character)">The Web</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wizard_(Archie_Comics)" title="Wizard (Archie Comics)">The Wizard</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/National_Comics_Publications" title="National Comics Publications">National Allied<br />Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ace_the_Bat-Hound" title="Ace the Bat-Hound">Ace the Bat-Hound</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Air_Wave" title="Air Wave">Air Wave</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Aquaman" title="Aquaman">Aquaman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batman_(Earth-Two)" title="Batman (Earth-Two)">Batman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Batwoman_(Kathy_Kane)" title="Batwoman (Kathy Kane)">Batwoman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Pirate" title="Black Pirate">Black Pirate</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Boy_Commandos" title="Boy Commandos">Boy Commandos</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Comet" title="Captain Comet">Captain Comet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chris_KL-99" title="Chris KL-99">Chris KL-99</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Congorilla" title="Congorilla">Congo Bill</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crimson_Avenger" title="Crimson Avenger">Crimson Avenger</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crimson_Avenger_(Lee_Travis)" title="Crimson Avenger (Lee Travis)">Lee Travis</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dan_the_Dyna-Mite" title="Dan the Dyna-Mite">Dan the Dyna-Mite</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dark_Ranger" class="mw-redirect" title="Dark Ranger">Dark Ranger</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Detective_Chimp" title="Detective Chimp">Detective Chimp</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Fate" title="Doctor Fate">Doctor Fate</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Fate_(Kent_Nelson)" title="Doctor Fate (Kent Nelson)">Kent Nelson</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doctor_Occult" title="Doctor Occult">Doctor Occult</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Genius_Jones" title="Genius Jones">Genius Jones</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merry_Pemberton" title="Merry Pemberton">Gimmick Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Arrow" title="Green Arrow">Green Arrow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Guardian_(DC_Comics)" title="Guardian (DC Comics)">Guardian</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hourman" title="Hourman">Hourman</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hourman_(Rex_Tyler)" title="Hourman (Rex Tyler)">Rex Tyler</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Quick" title="Johnny Quick">Johnny Quick</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Quick_(Johnny_Chambers)" title="Johnny Quick (Johnny Chambers)">Johnny Chambers</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_Faraday" title="King Faraday">King Faraday</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Knight_(DC_Comics)" title="Knight (DC Comics)">The Knight</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Krypto" title="Krypto">Krypto</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Liberty_Belle_(comics)" title="Liberty Belle (comics)">Liberty Belle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Manhunter_(comics)" title="Manhunter (comics)">Manhunter</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Manhunter_(Paul_Kirk)" title="Manhunter (Paul Kirk)">Paul Kirk</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Martian_Manhunter" title="Martian Manhunter">Martian Manhunter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_X_(character)" title="Miss X (character)">Miss X</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tex_Thompson" title="Tex Thompson">Mr. America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Newsboy_Legion" title="Newsboy Legion">Newsboy Legion</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_Stranger" title="Phantom Stranger">Phantom Stranger</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rex_the_Wonder_Dog" title="Rex the Wonder Dog">Rex the Wonder Dog</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robin_(character)" title="Robin (character)">Robin</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robin_(Earth-Two)" title="Robin (Earth-Two)">Dick Grayson</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Robotman_(Robert_Crane)" title="Robotman (Robert Crane)">Robotman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rose_Psychic" class="mw-redirect" title="Rose Psychic">Rose Psychic</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sandman_(DC_Comics)" title="Sandman (DC Comics)">Sandman</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sandman_(Wesley_Dodds)" title="Sandman (Wesley Dodds)">Wesley Dodds</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sandy_Hawkins" title="Sandy Hawkins">Sandy the Golden Boy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Seven_Soldiers_of_Victory" title="Seven Soldiers of Victory">Seven Soldiers of Victory</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shining_Knight" title="Shining Knight">Shining Knight</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shining_Knight_(Sir_Justin)" title="Shining Knight (Sir Justin)">Sir Justin</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Slam_Bradley" title="Slam Bradley">Slam Bradley</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spectre_(DC_Comics_character)" title="Spectre (DC Comics character)">The Spectre</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jim_Corrigan" title="Jim Corrigan">Jim Corrigan</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Speedy_(DC_Comics)" title="Speedy (DC Comics)">Speedy</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Roy_Harper_(character)" title="Roy Harper (character)">Roy Harper</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Squire_(character)" title="Squire (character)">Squire</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Star-Spangled_Kid" title="Star-Spangled Kid">Star-Spangled Kid</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sylvester_Pemberton" title="Sylvester Pemberton">Sylvester Pemberton</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Starman_(DC_Comics)" title="Starman (DC Comics)">Starman</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Starman_(Ted_Knight)" title="Starman (Ted Knight)">Ted Knight</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pat_Dugan" title="Pat Dugan">Stripesy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Stuff_the_Chinatown_Kid" title="Stuff the Chinatown Kid">Stuff the Chinatown Kid</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy" title="Superboy">Superboy</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superboy_(Kal-El)" title="Superboy (Kal-El)">Kal-El</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superman_(Earth-Two)" title="Superman (Earth-Two)">Superman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superwoman" title="Superwoman">Superwoman</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lois_Lane" title="Lois Lane">Lois Lane</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tarantula_(DC_Comics)" title="Tarantula (DC Comics)">Tarantula</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/TNT_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="TNT (comics)">TNT</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tommy_Tomorrow" title="Tommy Tomorrow">Tommy Tomorrow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vigilante_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Vigilante (comics)">Vigilante</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Greg_Saunders" title="Greg Saunders">Greg Saunders</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crimson_Avenger_(Lee_Travis)" title="Crimson Avenger (Lee Travis)">Wing</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Woman_(Earth-Two)" title="Wonder Woman (Earth-Two)">Wonder Woman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Zatara" title="Zatara">Zatara</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Standard_Comics" title="Standard Comics">Nedor Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_Crusader" title="American Crusader">American Crusader</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_Eagle_(Standard_Comics)" title="American Eagle (Standard Comics)">American Eagle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Terror" title="Black Terror">Black Terror</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Future_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Captain Future (Nedor Comics)">Captain Future</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doc_Strange" title="Doc Strange">Doc Strange</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fighting_Yank" title="Fighting Yank">Fighting Yank</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ghost_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Ghost (Nedor Comics)">The Ghost</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Grim_Reaper_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Grim Reaper (Nedor Comics)">Grim Reaper</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Judy_of_the_Jungle" title="Judy of the Jungle">Judy of the Jungle</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Standard_Comics" title="Standard Comics">Kara the Jungle Princess</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lance_Lewis,_Space_Detective" title="Lance Lewis, Space Detective">Lance Lewis, Space Detective</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Liberator_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Liberator (Nedor Comics)">Liberator</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Magnet_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Magnet (Nedor Comics)">The Magnet</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_Masque" title="Miss Masque">Miss Masque</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Princess_Pantha" title="Princess Pantha">Princess Pantha</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pyroman" title="Pyroman">Pyroman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Scarab_(Nedor_Comics)" title="Scarab (Nedor Comics)">The Scarab</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Woman_in_Red_(comics)" title="Woman in Red (comics)">The Woman in Red</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Novelty_Press" title="Novelty Press">Novelty Press</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Bolt" title="Blue Bolt">Blue Bolt</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Dick_Cole" title="The Adventures of Dick Cole">Dick Cole</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Target_and_the_Targeteers" title="Target and the Targeteers">The Target</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Target_and_the_Targeteers" title="Target and the Targeteers">The Targeteers</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Twister_(comics)" title="Twister (comics)">The Twister</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Crestwood_Publications" title="Crestwood Publications">Prize<br />Publications</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atomic-Man" title="Atomic-Man">Atomic-Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Owl" title="Black Owl">Black Owl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fighting_American" title="Fighting American">Fighting American</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Lama" title="Green Lama">Green Lama</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yank_%26_Doodle" title="Yank & Doodle">Yank & Doodle</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Quality_Comics" title="Quality Comics">Quality Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters##711" title="List of Quality Comics characters">#711</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Condor" title="Black Condor">The Black Condor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blackhawk_(DC_Comics)" title="Blackhawk (DC Comics)">Blackhawk</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters#Blue_Tracer" title="List of Quality Comics characters">Blue Tracer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bozo_the_Iron_Man" title="Bozo the Iron Man">Bozo the Iron Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Triumph" title="Captain Triumph">Captain Triumph</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doll_Girl" title="Doll Girl">Doll Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doll_Man" title="Doll Man">Doll Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Firebrand_(DC_Comics)" title="Firebrand (DC Comics)">Firebrand</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Human_Bomb" title="Human Bomb">The Human Bomb</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Invisible_Hood" title="Invisible Hood">Invisible Hood</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jester_(Quality_Comics)" title="Jester (Quality Comics)">The Jester</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kid_Eternity" title="Kid Eternity">Kid Eternity</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Lady_Luck_(comics)" title="Lady Luck (comics)">Lady Luck</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Madame_Fatal" title="Madame Fatal">Madame Fatal</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters#Magno_the_Magnetic_Man" title="List of Quality Comics characters">Magno</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Manhunter_(comics)" title="Manhunter (comics)">Manhunter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Merlin_the_Magician_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Merlin the Magician (comics)">Merlin the Magician</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Midnight_(DC_Comics)" title="Midnight (DC Comics)">Midnight</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_America_(DC_Comics)" title="Miss America (DC Comics)">Miss America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_Fear_(character)" title="Miss Fear (character)">Miss Fear</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Quality_Comics_characters#Mouthpiece" title="List of Quality Comics characters">Mouthpiece</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Neon_the_Unknown" title="Neon the Unknown">Neon the Unknown</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_Lady" title="Phantom Lady">Phantom Lady</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">Plastic Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Max_Mercury" title="Max Mercury">Quicksilver</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ray_(DC_Comics)" title="Ray (DC Comics)">The Ray</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_Bee_(character)" title="Red Bee (character)">Red Bee</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_Torpedo" title="Red Torpedo">Red Torpedo</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spider_(DC_Comics)" title="Spider (DC Comics)">The Spider</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Spider_Widow" title="Spider Widow">Spider Widow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Uncle_Sam_(comics)" title="Uncle Sam (comics)">Uncle Sam</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wildfire_(Carol_Vance_Martin)" title="Wildfire (Carol Vance Martin)">Wildfire</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wonder_Boy_(character)" title="Wonder Boy (character)">Wonder Boy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Woozy_Winks" title="Woozy Winks">Woozy Winks</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Timely_Comics" title="Timely Comics">Timely Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All-Winners_Squad" title="All-Winners Squad">All-Winners Squad</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_A#American_Ace" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: A">American Ace</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Angel_(Thomas_Halloway)" title="Angel (Thomas Halloway)">The Angel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Marvel" title="Black Marvel">Black Marvel</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Widow_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Black Widow (Marvel Comics)">Black Widow</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Black_Widow_(Claire_Voyant)" title="Black Widow (Claire Voyant)">Claire Voyant</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blazing_Skull" title="Blazing Skull">Blazing Skull</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blonde_Phantom" title="Blonde Phantom">Blonde Phantom</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_B#Blue_Blade" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: B">Blue Blade</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Blue_Diamond_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blue Diamond (comics)">Blue Diamond</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Breeze_Barton" title="Breeze Barton">Breeze Barton</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bucky_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Bucky (Marvel Comics)">Bucky</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bucky_Barnes" title="Bucky Barnes">Bucky Barnes</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_America" title="Captain America">Captain America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Wonder_(Timely_Comics)" title="Captain Wonder (Timely Comics)">Captain Wonder</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Challenger_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Challenger (comics)">The Challenger</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Citizen_V" title="Citizen V">Citizen V</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Destroyer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Destroyer (Marvel Comics)">The Destroyer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_D#Dynamic_Man" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: D">Dynamic Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Father_Time_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Father Time (Marvel Comics)">Father Time</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_F#Ferret" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: F">The Ferret</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_F#Fiery_Mask" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: F">Fiery Mask</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fin_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fin (comics)">The Fin</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Betsy_Ross_(character)" title="Betsy Ross (character)">Golden Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Human_Torch_(android)" title="Human Torch (android)">The Human Torch</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jack_Frost_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Jack Frost (Marvel Comics)">Jack Frost</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_L#Laughing_Mask" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: L">Laughing Mask</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvel_Boy" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvel Boy">Marvel Boy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Makkari_(comics)" title="Makkari (comics)">Mercury</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_America_(Madeline_Joyce)" title="Miss America (Madeline Joyce)">Miss America</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_Fury" title="Miss Fury">Miss Fury</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_M#Mister_E" title="List of Marvel Comics characters: M">Mister E</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Namor" title="Namor">Namor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Namora" title="Namora">Namora</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jeffrey_Mace" title="Jeffrey Mace">The Patriot</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_Reporter" title="Phantom Reporter">Phantom Reporter</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Red_Raven_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Red Raven (Marvel Comics)">Red Raven</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rockman_(comics)" title="Rockman (comics)">Rockman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Silver_Scorpion" class="mw-redirect" title="Silver Scorpion">Silver Scorpion</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sun_Girl_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Sun Girl (Marvel Comics)">Sun Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Super_Rabbit" title="Super Rabbit">Super Rabbit</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thin_Man_(comics)" title="Thin Man (comics)">Thin Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Thunderer_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Thunderer (Marvel Comics)">Thunderer</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tim_Mulrooney" class="mw-redirect" title="Tim Mulrooney">Tim Mulrooney</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Toro_(comics)" title="Toro (comics)">Toro</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Venus_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Venus (Marvel Comics)">Venus</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Vision_(Timely_Comics)" title="Vision (Timely Comics)">The Vision</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whizzer_(comics)" title="Whizzer (comics)">The Whizzer</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Whizzer_(Robert_Frank)" title="Whizzer (Robert Frank)">Robert Frank</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Witness_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Witness (comics)">The Witness</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Allies_(Marvel_Comics)" title="Young Allies (Marvel Comics)">Young Allies</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fad67d;width:1%">Misc.</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/American_Comics_Group" title="American Comics Group">American Comics Group</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superkatt" title="Superkatt">Superkatt</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Anglo-American_Publishing" title="Anglo-American Publishing">Anglo-American Publishing</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Commander_Steel_(Anglo-American)" title="Commander Steel (Anglo-American)">Commander Steel</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Atlas_Publications" title="Atlas Publications">Atlas Publications</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Captain_Atom_(Atlas_Publications)" title="Captain Atom (Atlas Publications)">Captain Atom</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bell_Features" title="Bell Features">Bell Features</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Brain_(Bell_comics)" title="The Brain (Bell comics)">The Brain</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johnny_Canuck" title="Johnny Canuck">Johnny Canuck</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Nelvana_of_the_Northern_Lights" title="Nelvana of the Northern Lights">Nelvana of the Northern Lights</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cardal_Publishing" title="Cardal Publishing">Cardal Publishing</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Streamline_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Streamline (comics)">Streamline</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Columbia_Comics" title="Columbia Comics">Columbia Comics</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Face_(character)" title="Face (character)">The Face</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Skyman_(Columbia_Comics)" title="Skyman (Columbia Comics)">Skyman</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/David_McKay_Publications" title="David McKay Publications">David McKay Publications</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Mandrake_the_Magician" title="Mandrake the Magician">Mandrake the Magician</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Phantom_(character)" title="Phantom (character)">The Phantom</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/DC_Thomson" title="DC Thomson">DC Thomson</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Amazing_Mr_X_(comics)" title="The Amazing Mr X (comics)">The Amazing Mr X</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Jack_Flash" title="Jack Flash">Jack Flash</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Harry_%22A%22_Chesler" title="Harry "A" Chesler">Dynamic Publications</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dynamic_Man_(Dynamic_Publications)" title="Dynamic Man (Dynamic Publications)">Dynamic Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Yankee_Girl" title="Yankee Girl">Yankee Girl</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Eastern_Color_Printing" title="Eastern Color Printing">Eastern Color Printing</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Buck_Rogers" title="Buck Rogers">Buck Rogers</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hydroman" title="Hydroman">Hydroman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Patsy" title="The Adventures of Patsy">Phantom Magician</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/EC_Comics" title="EC Comics">EC Comics</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Moon_Girl_(EC_Comics)" title="Moon Girl (EC Comics)">Moon Girl</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Superduperman" title="Superduperman">Superduperman</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elliot_Publishing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Elliot Publishing Company">Elliot Publishing Company</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kismet,_Man_of_Fate" title="Kismet, Man of Fate">Kismet, Man of Fate</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fiction_House" title="Fiction House">Fiction House</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Fantomah" title="Fantomah">Fantomah</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hillman_Periodicals" title="Hillman Periodicals">Hillman Periodicals</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Airboy" title="Airboy">Airboy</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Heap_(comics)" title="Heap (comics)">The Heap</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Holyoke_Publishing" title="Holyoke Publishing">Holyoke Publishing</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cat-Man_and_Kitten" title="Cat-Man and Kitten">Cat-Man</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cat-Man_and_Kitten" title="Cat-Man and Kitten">Kitten</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Miss_Victory" title="Miss Victory">Miss Victory</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/L._Miller_%26_Son,_Ltd." title="L. Miller & Son, Ltd.">L. Miller & Son, Ltd.</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kid_Marvelman" title="Kid Marvelman">Kid Marvelman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Marvelman" class="mw-redirect" title="Marvelman">Marvelman</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Young_Marvelman" class="mw-redirect" title="Young Marvelman">Young Marvelman</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Magazine_Enterprises" title="Magazine Enterprises">Magazine Enterprises</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Funnyman_(comics)" title="Funnyman (comics)">Funnyman</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Publishing" title="Maple Leaf Publishing">Maple Leaf Publishing</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Brok_Windsor" title="Brok Windsor">Brok Windsor</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Iron_Man_(Canadian_comics)" title="Iron Man (Canadian comics)">Iron Man</a></li></ul></li>
<li>Rural Home Publications
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Turtle_(comics)" title="Green Turtle (comics)">Green Turtle</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Street_%26_Smith" title="Street & Smith">Street & Smith</a>
<ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Avenger_(pulp-magazine_character)" title="Avenger (pulp-magazine character)">The Avenger</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Doc_Savage" title="Doc Savage">Doc Savage</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/The_Shadow" title="The Shadow">The Shadow</a></li>
<li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Supersnipe" title="Supersnipe">Supersnipe</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>' |
