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17:24, 23 March 2023: Freeman6000 (talk | contribs) triggered filter 346, performing the action "edit" on Geng Bingwen. Actions taken: Tag; Filter description: Large non-English contributions (examine | diff)

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'''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>
'''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130: “耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>


==References==
==References==

Action parameters

VariableValue
Edit count of the user (user_editcount)
19
Name of the user account (user_name)
'Freeman6000'
Age of the user account (user_age)
52937
Groups (including implicit) the user is in (user_groups)
[ 0 => '*', 1 => 'user' ]
Rights that the user has (user_rights)
[ 0 => 'createaccount', 1 => 'read', 2 => 'edit', 3 => 'createtalk', 4 => 'writeapi', 5 => 'viewmywatchlist', 6 => 'editmywatchlist', 7 => 'viewmyprivateinfo', 8 => 'editmyprivateinfo', 9 => 'editmyoptions', 10 => 'abusefilter-log-detail', 11 => 'urlshortener-create-url', 12 => 'centralauth-merge', 13 => 'abusefilter-view', 14 => 'abusefilter-log', 15 => 'vipsscaler-test', 16 => 'collectionsaveasuserpage', 17 => 'reupload-own', 18 => 'move-rootuserpages', 19 => 'createpage', 20 => 'minoredit', 21 => 'editmyusercss', 22 => 'editmyuserjson', 23 => 'editmyuserjs', 24 => 'purge', 25 => 'sendemail', 26 => 'applychangetags', 27 => 'spamblacklistlog', 28 => 'mwoauthmanagemygrants' ]
Whether the user is editing from mobile app (user_app)
false
Whether or not a user is editing through the mobile interface (user_mobile)
true
Page ID (page_id)
49007976
Page namespace (page_namespace)
0
Page title without namespace (page_title)
'Geng Bingwen'
Full page title (page_prefixedtitle)
'Geng Bingwen'
Edit protection level of the page (page_restrictions_edit)
[]
Last ten users to contribute to the page (page_recent_contributors)
[ 0 => 'Freeman6000', 1 => 'Aronlee90', 2 => 'Ruan huan', 3 => 'ExperiencedArticleFixer', 4 => 'EmausBot', 5 => 'Zee money' ]
Page age in seconds (page_age)
227615339
Action (action)
'edit'
Edit summary/reason (summary)
''
Old content model (old_content_model)
'wikitext'
New content model (new_content_model)
'wikitext'
Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext)
''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:1334 births]] [[Category:1403 deaths]] [[Category:Ming dynasty generals]] [[Category:People of the Jingnan Campaign]] [[Category:Suicides in the Ming dynasty]] [[Category:People from Fengyang]]'
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext)
''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130: “耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref> ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:1334 births]] [[Category:1403 deaths]] [[Category:Ming dynasty generals]] [[Category:People of the Jingnan Campaign]] [[Category:Suicides in the Ming dynasty]] [[Category:People from Fengyang]]'
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff)
'@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ -'''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref> +'''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130: “耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref> ==References== '
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[ 0 => ''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130: “耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>' ]
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[ 0 => ''''Geng Bingwen''' ({{zh|耿炳文}}) (1334–1403) was a [[Ming dynasty]] general. He participated in the [[Jingnan Campaign]] on the side of the [[Jianwen Emperor]]. He committed suicide.<ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“耿炳文,濠人。父君用,從太祖渡江,積功為管軍總管。援宜興,與張士誠兵爭柵,力戰死。炳文襲職,領其軍。取廣德,進攻長興,敗士誠將趙打虎,獲戰船三百余艘,擒其守將李福安等,遂克長興。長興據太湖口,陸通廣德,與宣、歙接壤,為江、浙門戶。太祖既得其地,大喜,改為長安州,立永興翼元帥府,以炳文為總兵都元帥,守之。溫祥卿者,多智數。避亂來歸,炳文引入幕府,畫守御計甚悉。張士誠左丞潘元明、元帥嚴再興帥師來爭。炳文奮擊,大敗去。久之,士誠復遣司徒李伯升帥眾十萬,水陸進攻。城中兵七千,太祖患之,命陳德、華高、費聚往援。伯升夜劫營,諸將皆潰。炳文嬰城固守,攻甚急,隨方御之,不解甲者月余。常遇春復帥援兵至,伯升棄營遁,追斬五千余人。其明年,改永興翼元帥府為永興衛親軍指揮使司,以炳文為使。已而士誠大發兵,遣其弟士信復來爭。炳文又敗之,獲其元帥宋興祖。士信憤甚,益兵圍城。炳文與費聚出戰,又大敗之。長興為士誠必爭地,炳文拒守凡十年,以寡御眾,大小數十戰,戰無不勝,士誠迄不得逞。大軍伐士誠,炳文將所部克湖州,圍平江。吳平,進大都督府僉事。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“始,炳文守長興,功最高,太祖榜列功臣,以炳文附大將軍達為一等。及洪武末年,諸公、侯且盡,存者惟炳文及武定侯郭英二人;而炳文以元功宿將,為朝廷所倚重。建文元年,燕王兵起。帝命炳文為大將軍,帥副將軍李堅、寧忠北伐,時年六十有五矣。兵號三十萬,至者惟十三萬。八月次真定,分營滹沱河南北。都督徐凱軍河間,潘忠、楊松駐鄚州,先鋒九千人駐雄縣。值中秋,不設備,為燕王所襲,九千人皆死。忠等來援,過月漾橋,伏發水中。忠、松俱被執,不屈死。鄚州陷。而炳文部將張保者降燕,備告南軍虛實。燕王縱保歸,使張雄、鄚敗狀,謂:「北軍且至。」於是炳文移軍盡渡河,並力當敵。軍甫移,燕兵驟至,循城蹴擊。炳文軍不得成列,敗入城。爭門,門塞,蹈藉死者不可數計。燕兵遂圍城。炳文眾尚十萬,堅守不出。燕王知炳文老將,未易下,越三日,解圍還。而帝驟聞炳文敗,憂甚。太常卿黃子澄遂薦李景隆為大將軍,乘傳代炳文。比至軍,燕師已先一日去。炳文歸,景隆代將,竟至於敗。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“燕王稱帝之明年,刑部尚書鄭賜、都御史陳瑛劾炳文衣服器皿有龍鳳飾,玉帶用紅鞓,僭妄不道。炳文懼,自殺。”</ref><ref>''History of Ming'', Volume 130:“子璿,前軍都督僉事。尚懿文太子長女江都公主。炳文北伐,璿嘗勸直搗北平。炳文受代歸,不復用,璿憤甚。永樂初,杜門稱疾,坐罪死。”</ref>' ]
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node)
false
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp)
'1679592256'