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Page title without namespace (page_title) | 'Rajput Mughal marriage alliances' |
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Edit summary/reason (summary) | 'Some of the marriages mentioned does not have initial source to prove.Also it was not a Rajput alliance with Mughals.Instead it was an alliance of a few kingdom of present day Rajasthan with Mughals.' |
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Old page wikitext, before the edit (old_wikitext) | '{{Short description|Marriages between Rajputs and Mughals}}
After the mid-16th century, some Kingdom in Rajasthan formed close ties with the [[Mughal emperors]] and served them in various capacities.<ref>{{cite book |last=Richards |first=John F. |title=The Mughal Empire |url=https://archive.org/details/newcambridgehist00rich |date=1995 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-25119-8 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/newcambridgehist00rich/page/n37 22]–24}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last=Bhadani |first=B. L. |title=The Profile of Akbar in Contemporary Literature |journal=Social Scientist |date=1992 |volume=20 |issue=9/10 |pages=48–53 |doi=10.2307/3517716 |jstor=3517716 }}</ref> It was because of the Rajput state in Rajasthan that Akbar was not able to conquer whole of [[India]].<ref name="Chaurasia">{{cite book |last=Chaurasia |first=Radhey Shyam |title=History of Medieval India: From 1000 A.D. to 1707 A.D|date=2002 |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist |isbn=978-81-269-0123-4 |pages=272–273}}</ref> The Rajasthani nobles had their daughters married to the Mughal emperors and their princes and also Mughals married their daughters to Rajasthani kings for political purposes.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EFI7tr9XK6EC&pg=PA656 |title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History |publisher=Oxford University Press |first=Bonnie G. |last=Smith |year=2008 |page=656 |isbn=978-0-19-514890-9 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902071624/https://books.google.com/books?id=EFI7tr9XK6EC |archivedate=2016-09-02|accessdate=2 September 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HHyVh29gy4QC&pg=PA23 |title=The Mughal Empire |publisher=Cambridge University Press |first=John F. |last=Richards |year=1995 |page=23 |isbn=978-0-521-56603-2|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616131316/https://books.google.com/books?id=HHyVh29gy4QC|archivedate=2020-06-16 |accessdate=16 June 2020 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B8NJ41GiXvsC&pg=PA174 |title=Domesticity and Power in the Early Mughal World |publisher=Cambridge University Press |first=Ruby |last=Lal |year=2005 |page=174 |isbn=978-0-521-85022-3}}</ref>The [[Sisodia Dynasty|Sisodia]] Rajput family of [[Mewar]] made it an honour not to enter into matrimonial relations with the Mughals. After this time, the marital relations between the Rajputs and the Mughals declined somewhat.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Chandra|first1=Satish|title=Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals Part-II|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0Rm9MC4DDrcC&dq=satish+chandra+rajput+mughal+marriage&pg=PA124|date=2007|publisher=Har Anand Publications|page=124|isbn=9788124110669|access-date=11 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191223092741/https://books.google.com/books?id=0Rm9MC4DDrcC#v=onepage|archive-date=23 December 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Akbar's relations with the Rajasthani kingdom began when he returned in 1561 from a visit of Chisti Sufi Shaikh of Sikri, west of [[Agra]].
==List of matrimonial relations with Marwar and Amber state==
*
*
*On 15 November 1570, Rai Kalyan Singh married his niece, Raj Kunwari, to Akbar ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dShuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Raj+kanwari%22+|title=A Persian historiography in India|year=2003|pages=78–79|isbn=9788173915376|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=dShuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Raj+kanwari%22+|url-status=live |last1=Waseem |first1=Shah Mohammad }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=II|pages=518}}</ref>
*married Bhanumati, another niece of Rai Kalyan Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R"/>
*In 1570, Puram Bai, a great-granddaughter of Rao Viramde was married to Akbar. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Merta City|Merta]]) <ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=I|pages=4}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=II|pages=362}}</ref>
*
*In 1573, the marriage of [[Akbar]] to the daughter of Raja Jaichand of Nagarkot ([[Nagarkot]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Congress |first=Indian History |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ez67ABYND8C&q=Akbar+married+to+the+daughter+of+Raja+Jaichand+of+Nagarkot |title=Proceedings (Page_135) |date=1974 |publisher=Indian History Congress. |pages=135 |language=en |quote=agreement with Raja Jai Chand of Nagarkot , it was put as a condition that the Raja would give his daughter in marriage to Akbar 34 . In March 1577 , at the time of joining the Mughal service , Rawat ...}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Saletore |first=Rajaram Narayan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LH46AAAAMAAJ |title=Indian Entertainment (Page_244) |date=1985 |publisher=Munshiram Manoharlal |isbn=978-81-215-0026-5 |pages=244 |language=en}}</ref>
*On March 1577, the marriage of [[Akbar]] to the daughter of the Rawal Askaran took place([[Gahlot|Gehlot]]-[[Dungarpur State|Dungarpur]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=II|pages=287}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=II|pages=295}}</ref>
*In 1581, Keshavdas married his daughter to Akbar ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-Morta)<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FVlLAAAAYAAJ|page=237|title=The Idea of Rajasthan: Institutions|year=1994|place= India|publisher= Manohar Publishers & Distributors.|isbn=9788185425849 |access-date=2023-03-18|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225859/https://books.google.co.in/books?id=FVlLAAAAYAAJ&q=|url-status=live}}</ref>
*Akbar also married Rukmavati, daughter of [[Maldev Rathore|Rao Maldeo]]. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{cite book|last=Chandra|first=Satish|author-link=Satish Chandra (historian)|title=Mughal Religious Policies, the Rajputs & the Deccan|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.119462/page/n24/mode/1up|year=1993|publisher=Vikas Publishing House|location=New Delhi, India|isbn=978-0-7069-6385-4|pages=17–18}}</ref>
*On 16 February 1585, Prince Salim ([[Jahangir]]) was married to Princess [[Shah Begum (wife of Jahangir)|Man Bai]], the daughter of [[Bhagwant Das]] ([[Kachhwaha|Kachwaha]]-[[Jaipur State|Amber]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Azad |first=Mohammad Akram Lari |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IxluAAAAMAAJ |title=Religion and Politics in India During the Seventeenth Century |date=1990 |publisher=Criterion Publications |pages=46 |language=en |quote=There had been marriages between '''Rajput princess''' and '''Muslim rulers''' before this , but these were forced and unwilling ... ambitions of Emperor. On 13th February 1585 in marriage of Salim with Man Bai daughter of Bhagwant Das of Amber ...}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Nicoll |first=Fergus |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KfkCTTcvKGwC&dq=Salim+was+married+to+Princess+Man+Bai%2C+the+daughter+of+Bhagwant+Das+%28Kachwaha-Amber%29&pg=PA26 |title=Shah Jahan |date=2009 |publisher=Penguin Books India |isbn=978-0-670-08303-9 |pages=26 |language=en |quote='''Salim's''' first wife was Rajakumari Man Bai, the daughter of Raja Bhagwan Das '''Kachwaha of Amber''', a prominent Rajput prince who had done sterling service for Akbar. They had been married in February 1585 and the dowry alone, ...}}</ref>
*On 11 January 1586, the marriage of Prince Salim ([[Jahangir]]) to Princess [[Manavati Bai]], the daughter of Mota Raja [[Udai Singh of Marwar|Udai Singh]] took place ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Collier |first=Dirk |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=40ywDAAAQBAJ |title=The Great Mughals and their India |date=2016-03-01 |publisher=Hay House, Inc |isbn=978-93-84544-98-0 |language=en |quote=If Babur and his son Humayun were still full-blooded Central Asian Turks, Akbar through his mother (Hamida Banu Begum) was half Persian and Akbar's son Jahangir (through his mother, the princess of Amber) was therefore 25 per cent Turk, 25 per cent Persian and 50 per cent Rajput. Shah Jahan (the Mughal par excellence), '''Jahangir's son''', was 75 per cent Rajput: both his mother (Rajkumari Shri '''Manavati Bai''' Lall Sahiba alias Taj Bibi Bilqis Makani) and his paternal grandmother were Rajput princesses.}}</ref>
*On 26 June 1586, Prince Salim was married to daughter of Raja Rai Singh. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abul|title=The Akbarnama|publisher=ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL|volume=III|location=Calcutta|pages=748|translator-last=Beveridge|translator-first=Henry}}</ref>
*In 1587, Prince Salim married, [[Malika Jahan]], daughter of Maharawal Bhim Singh. ([[Bhati]]-[[Jaisalmer State|Jaisalmer]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Somānī |first=Rāmavallabha |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3QRwAAAAMAAJ |title=History of Jaisalmer |date=1990 |publisher=Panchsheel Prakashan |isbn=978-81-7056-070-8 |pages=59 |language=en |quote=Jehangir (Salim) mentions in his Memoirs Maharawal Bhim is a man of rank of influence- His daughter had been married to me , when I was a prince and I had given a title of ' Malika ye Jehan ' to her . She was very handsome.}}</ref>
*Prince Salim married Karamsi, daughter of Kesho Das. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]])<ref>{{Cite book|title=Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan Vol II|pages=361}}</ref>
*On 12 October 1595, the marriage of Daniyal to Raimal's daughter took place. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=III|pages=283}}</ref>
*O
*On January 1610, Jahangir andra Bundela ([[Bundela]]-[[Orchha]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Jahangirnama: memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India|publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution & Oxford University Press|year=1999|location=Washington, D. C. & New York|pages=104|translator-last=Thackston|translator-first=Wheeler Mclntosh}}</ref>
*
*On April 1624, the marriage of Prince Parvez to Princess Manbhavati Bai, the sister of [[Gaj Singh of Marwar|Maharaja Gaj Singh]] ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{cite book|first1=Emperor |last1=Jahangir|first2=Wheeler McIntosh|last2=Thackston|title=The Jahangirnama : memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India|url=https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha |publisher=Washington, D. C.: Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; New York: Oxford University Press|year=1999|pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/181 181], 418|isbn=978-0-19-512718-8 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first1=Richard Davis|last1=Saran|first2=Norman Paul|last2=Ziegler|title=The Meṛtīyo Rāṭhoṛs of Meṛto, Rājasthān: Translations and notes with appendices, glossary, introductory material and indexes|publisher=University of Michigan, Centers for South and Southeast Asian Studies|year=2001|pages=18|isbn=978-0-891-48085-3}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan; Volume II|pages=51}}</ref>
*February 21, 1632, Shah Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, married his daughter Princess Jahanara Begum to Shahryar, the younger son of Rajput King Raja Chhatrasal of Bundelkhand.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tillotson |first=G.H.R. |title=The History of Mewar |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1984 |isbn= |edition=1st |location=New Delhi |pages=227–229 |language=en}}</ref>
*Prince Khurram ([[Shah Jahan]]) married Lilavati Bai, daughter of Sakat Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=II|pages=45}}</ref>
*
*On December 1659, Aurangzeb married his daughter Zeb-un-Nissa to Prince Suleiman Shikoh, the eldest son of Rajput King Maharaja Jaswant Singh of Marwar<ref>{{Cite book |last=Lal |first=Ruby |title=The Mughal Harem: Women and the Culture of Empire |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2005 |location=New York |pages=197–201 |language=en}}</ref>
*In 1671, marriage of Mohammad Muazzam ([[Bahadur Shah I]]) to Princess Amrita Bai, the daughter of Maharaja Roop Singh Rathore of [[Kishangarh]] took place ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Kishangarh State|Kishangarh]])<ref name="irv">{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=141|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>
*On 5 July 1678, [[Azim-ush-Shan]] was married to Bai Jas Kaur, Kirat Singh's daughter, the son of Raja [[Jai Singh II|Jai Singh]] (Kachwaha-Amber)<ref>{{cite book |last=Muḥammad |first=Sāqī Mustaʻidd Khān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ynbHwgEACAAJ |title=Maasir-i-Alamgiri: A History of Emperor Aurangzib-Alamgir (reign 1658-1707 AD). |publisher=B.R. Publishing |year=2019 |isbn=9789387587946 |location=India |pages=209 |language=English |translator-last=Sir Jadunath |translator-first=Sarkar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>
*30 July 1681, [[Aurangzeb]]'s son Kaam Baksh was married to Amarchand's daughter Kalyan Kumari of ([[Shekhawat]]-[[Monoharpur|Manoharpur]]).<ref>{{Cite book |last=Jagatanārāyaṇa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4jJuAAAAMAAJ |title=Ajmer and the Mughal Emperors (Page_121) |date=1999 |publisher=Neha Vikas Prakashan |pages=121 |language=en |quote=On Saturday , the 30th July , 1681 A.D. , Muhammad Kam Bakhsh was married to Kalyan Kumari , daughter of Amar Chand and sister of Jagat Singh , Zamindar of Manoharpur . This marriage was also held in the Jama Mosque .}}</ref>
*[[Jahandar Shah]] was married to a Rajput Princess, Anup Bai.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Lal|first=Muni|title=Mini Mughals|pages=67}}</ref>
*On 27 September 1715, [[Farrukhsiyar]] married the daughter of [[Ajit Singh of Marwar|Maharaja Ajit Singh]], Princess [[Indira Kanwar]] ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Towheed |first=Shafquat |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W2EZBQAAQBAJ |title=New Readings in the Literature of British India, c. 1780-1947 |date=2007-10-01 |publisher=Columbia University Press |isbn=978-3-89821-673-9 |pages=211 |language=en}}</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Rajputs]]
[[Category:Rajput history]]' |
New page wikitext, after the edit (new_wikitext) | '{{Short description|Marriages between Rajputs and Mughals}}
After the mid-16th century, some Kingdom in Rajasthan formed close ties with the [[Mughal emperors]] and served them in various capacities.<ref>{{cite book |last=Richards |first=John F. |title=The Mughal Empire |url=https://archive.org/details/newcambridgehist00rich |date=1995 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-25119-8 |pages=[https://archive.org/details/newcambridgehist00rich/page/n37 22]–24}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last=Bhadani |first=B. L. |title=The Profile of Akbar in Contemporary Literature |journal=Social Scientist |date=1992 |volume=20 |issue=9/10 |pages=48–53 |doi=10.2307/3517716 |jstor=3517716 }}</ref> It was because of the Rajput state in Rajasthan that Akbar was not able to conquer whole of [[India]].<ref name="Chaurasia">{{cite book |last=Chaurasia |first=Radhey Shyam |title=History of Medieval India: From 1000 A.D. to 1707 A.D|date=2002 |publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist |isbn=978-81-269-0123-4 |pages=272–273}}</ref> The Rajasthani nobles had their daughters married to the Mughal emperors and their princes and also Mughals married their daughters to Rajasthani kings for political purposes.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EFI7tr9XK6EC&pg=PA656 |title=The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History |publisher=Oxford University Press |first=Bonnie G. |last=Smith |year=2008 |page=656 |isbn=978-0-19-514890-9 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902071624/https://books.google.com/books?id=EFI7tr9XK6EC |archivedate=2016-09-02|accessdate=2 September 2016 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HHyVh29gy4QC&pg=PA23 |title=The Mughal Empire |publisher=Cambridge University Press |first=John F. |last=Richards |year=1995 |page=23 |isbn=978-0-521-56603-2|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200616131316/https://books.google.com/books?id=HHyVh29gy4QC|archivedate=2020-06-16 |accessdate=16 June 2020 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B8NJ41GiXvsC&pg=PA174 |title=Domesticity and Power in the Early Mughal World |publisher=Cambridge University Press |first=Ruby |last=Lal |year=2005 |page=174 |isbn=978-0-521-85022-3}}</ref>The [[Sisodia Dynasty|Sisodia]] Rajput family of [[Mewar]] made it an honour not to enter into matrimonial relations with the Mughals. After this time, the marital relations between the Rajputs and the Mughals declined somewhat.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Chandra|first1=Satish|title=Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals Part-II|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0Rm9MC4DDrcC&dq=satish+chandra+rajput+mughal+marriage&pg=PA124|date=2007|publisher=Har Anand Publications|page=124|isbn=9788124110669|access-date=11 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191223092741/https://books.google.com/books?id=0Rm9MC4DDrcC#v=onepage|archive-date=23 December 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> Akbar's relations with the Rajasthani kingdom began when he returned in 1561 from a visit of Chisti Sufi Shaikh of Sikri, west of [[Agra]].
==List of matrimonial relations with Marwar and Amber state==
*
*
*On 15 November 1570, Rai Kalyan Singh married his niece, Raj Kunwari, to Akbar ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dShuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Raj+kanwari%22+|title=A Persian historiography in India|year=2003|pages=78–79|isbn=9788173915376|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=dShuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Raj+kanwari%22+|url-status=live |last1=Waseem |first1=Shah Mohammad }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=II|pages=518}}</ref>
*niece of Rai Kalyan Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R"/>
*In 1570, Puram Bai, a great-granddaughter of Rao Viramde was married to Akbar. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Merta City|Merta]]) <ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=I|pages=4}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=II|pages=362}}</ref>
*
*In 1573, the marriage of [[Akbar]] to the daughter of Raja Jaichand of Nagarkot ([[Nagarkot]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Congress |first=Indian History |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ez67ABYND8C&q=Akbar+married+to+the+daughter+of+Raja+Jaichand+of+Nagarkot |title=Proceedings (Page_135) |date=1974 |publisher=Indian History Congress. |pages=135 |language=en |quote=agreement with Raja Jai Chand of Nagarkot , it was put as a condition that the Raja would give his daughter in marriage to Akbar 34 . In March 1577 , at the time of joining the Mughal service , Rawat ...}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Saletore |first=Rajaram Narayan |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LH46AAAAMAAJ |title=Indian Entertainment (Page_244) |date=1985 |publisher=Munshiram Manoharlal |isbn=978-81-215-0026-5 |pages=244 |language=en}}</ref>
*On March 1577, the marriage of [[Akbar]] to the daughter of the Rawal Askaran took place([[Gahlot|Gehlot]]-[[Dungarpur State|Dungarpur]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=II|pages=287}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=II|pages=295}}</ref>
*In 1581, Keshavdas married his daughter to Akbar ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-Morta)<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FVlLAAAAYAAJ|page=237|title=The Idea of Rajasthan: Institutions|year=1994|place= India|publisher= Manohar Publishers & Distributors.|isbn=9788185425849 |access-date=2023-03-18|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225859/https://books.google.co.in/books?id=FVlLAAAAYAAJ&q=|url-status=live}}</ref>
*Akbar also married Rukmavati, daughter of [[Maldev Rathore|Rao Maldeo]]. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{cite book|last=Chandra|first=Satish|author-link=Satish Chandra (historian)|title=Mughal Religious Policies, the Rajputs & the Deccan|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.119462/page/n24/mode/1up|year=1993|publisher=Vikas Publishing House|location=New Delhi, India|isbn=978-0-7069-6385-4|pages=17–18}}</ref>
*On 16 February 1585, Prince Salim ([[Jahangir]]) was married to Princess [[Shah Begum (wife of Jahangir)|Man Bai]], the daughter of [[Bhagwant Das]] ([[Kachhwaha|Kachwaha]]-[[Jaipur State|Amber]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Azad |first=Mohammad Akram Lari |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IxluAAAAMAAJ |title=Religion and Politics in India During the Seventeenth Century |date=1990 |publisher=Criterion Publications |pages=46 |language=en |quote=There had been marriages between '''Rajput princess''' and '''Muslim rulers''' before this , but these were forced and unwilling ... ambitions of Emperor. On 13th February 1585 in marriage of Salim with Man Bai daughter of Bhagwant Das of Amber ...}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Nicoll |first=Fergus |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KfkCTTcvKGwC&dq=Salim+was+married+to+Princess+Man+Bai%2C+the+daughter+of+Bhagwant+Das+%28Kachwaha-Amber%29&pg=PA26 |title=Shah Jahan |date=2009 |publisher=Penguin Books India |isbn=978-0-670-08303-9 |pages=26 |language=en |quote='''Salim's''' first wife was Rajakumari Man Bai, the daughter of Raja Bhagwan Das '''Kachwaha of Amber''', a prominent Rajput prince who had done sterling service for Akbar. They had been married in February 1585 and the dowry alone, ...}}</ref>
*On 11 January 1586, the marriage of Prince Salim ([[Jahangir]]) to Princess [[Manavati Bai]], the daughter of Mota Raja [[Udai Singh of Marwar|Udai Singh]] took place ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Collier |first=Dirk |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=40ywDAAAQBAJ |title=The Great Mughals and their India |date=2016-03-01 |publisher=Hay House, Inc |isbn=978-93-84544-98-0 |language=en |quote=If Babur and his son Humayun were still full-blooded Central Asian Turks, Akbar through his mother (Hamida Banu Begum) was half Persian and Akbar's son Jahangir (through his mother, the princess of Amber) was therefore 25 per cent Turk, 25 per cent Persian and 50 per cent Rajput. Shah Jahan (the Mughal par excellence), '''Jahangir's son''', was 75 per cent Rajput: both his mother (Rajkumari Shri '''Manavati Bai''' Lall Sahiba alias Taj Bibi Bilqis Makani) and his paternal grandmother were Rajput princesses.}}</ref>
*On 26 June 1586, Prince Salim was married to daughter of Raja Rai Singh. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abul|title=The Akbarnama|publisher=ASIATIC SOCIETY OF BENGAL|volume=III|location=Calcutta|pages=748|translator-last=Beveridge|translator-first=Henry}}</ref>
*In 1587, Prince Salim married, [[Malika Jahan]], daughter of Maharawal Bhim Singh. ([[Bhati]]-[[Jaisalmer State|Jaisalmer]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Somānī |first=Rāmavallabha |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3QRwAAAAMAAJ |title=History of Jaisalmer |date=1990 |publisher=Panchsheel Prakashan |isbn=978-81-7056-070-8 |pages=59 |language=en |quote=Jehangir (Salim) mentions in his Memoirs Maharawal Bhim is a man of rank of influence- His daughter had been married to me , when I was a prince and I had given a title of ' Malika ye Jehan ' to her . She was very handsome.}}</ref>
*Prince Salim married Karamsi, daughter of Kesho Das. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]])<ref>{{Cite book|title=Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan Vol II|pages=361}}</ref>
*On 12 October 1595, the marriage of Daniyal to Raimal's daughter took place. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=III|pages=283}}</ref>
*
*On January 1610, Jahangir andra Bundela ([[Bundela]]-[[Orchha]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Jahangirnama: memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India|publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution & Oxford University Press|year=1999|location=Washington, D. C. & New York|pages=104|translator-last=Thackston|translator-first=Wheeler Mclntosh}}</ref>
*
*On April 1624, the marriage of Prince Parvez to Princess Manbhavati Bai, the sister of [[Gaj Singh of Marwar|Maharaja Gaj Singh]] ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{cite book|first1=Emperor |last1=Jahangir|first2=Wheeler McIntosh|last2=Thackston|title=The Jahangirnama : memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India|url=https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha |publisher=Washington, D. C.: Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; New York: Oxford University Press|year=1999|pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/181 181], 418|isbn=978-0-19-512718-8 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first1=Richard Davis|last1=Saran|first2=Norman Paul|last2=Ziegler|title=The Meṛtīyo Rāṭhoṛs of Meṛto, Rājasthān: Translations and notes with appendices, glossary, introductory material and indexes|publisher=University of Michigan, Centers for South and Southeast Asian Studies|year=2001|pages=18|isbn=978-0-891-48085-3}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan; Volume II|pages=51}}</ref>
*ebruary 21, 1632, Shah Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, married his daughter Princess Jahanara Begum to Shahryar, the younger son of Rajput King Raja Chhatrasal of Bundelkhand.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tillotson |first=G.H.R. |title=The History of Mewar |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1984 |isbn= |edition=1st |location=New Delhi |pages=227–229 |language=en}}</ref>
*Prince Khurram ([[Shah Jahan]]) married Lilavati Bai, daughter of Sakat Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=II|pages=45}}</ref>
*
*On December 1659, Aurangzeb married his daughter Zeb-un-Nissa to Prince Suleiman Shikoh, the eldest son of Rajput King Maharaja Jaswant Singh of Marwar<ref>{{Cite book |last=Lal |first=Ruby |title=The Mughal Harem: Women and the Culture of Empire |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2005 |location=New York |pages=197–201 |language=en}}</ref>
*In 1671, marriage of Mohammad Muazzam ([[Bahadur Shah I]]) to Princess Amrita Bai, the daughter of Maharaja Roop Singh Rathore of [[Kishangarh]] took place ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Kishangarh State|Kishangarh]])<ref name="irv">{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=141|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>
*n 5 July 1678, [[Azim-ush-Shan]] was married to Bai Jas Kaur, Kirat Singh's daughter, the son of Raja [[Jai Singh II|Jai Singh]] (Kachwaha-Amber)<ref>{{cite book |last=Muḥammad |first=Sāqī Mustaʻidd Khān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ynbHwgEACAAJ |title=Maasir-i-Alamgiri: A History of Emperor Aurangzib-Alamgir (reign 1658-1707 AD). |publisher=B.R. Publishing |year=2019 |isbn=9789387587946 |location=India |pages=209 |language=English |translator-last=Sir Jadunath |translator-first=Sarkar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>
*30 July 1681, [[Aurangzeb]]'s son Kaam Baksh was married to Amarchand's daughter Kalyan Kumari of ([[Shekhawat]]-[[Monoharpur|Manoharpur]]).<ref>{{Cite book |last=Jagatanārāyaṇa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4jJuAAAAMAAJ |title=Ajmer and the Mughal Emperors (Page_121) |date=1999 |publisher=Neha Vikas Prakashan |pages=121 |language=en |quote=On Saturday , the 30th July , 1681 A.D. , Muhammad Kam Bakhsh was married to Kalyan Kumari , daughter of Amar Chand and sister of Jagat Singh , Zamindar of Manoharpur . This marriage was also held in the Jama Mosque .}}</ref>
*
*On 27 September 1715, [[Farrukhsiyar]] married the daughter of [[Ajit Singh of Marwar|Maharaja Ajit Singh]], Princess [[Indira Kanwar]] ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Towheed |first=Shafquat |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W2EZBQAAQBAJ |title=New Readings in the Literature of British India, c. 1780-1947 |date=2007-10-01 |publisher=Columbia University Press |isbn=978-3-89821-673-9 |pages=211 |language=en}}</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Rajputs]]
[[Category:Rajput history]]' |
Unified diff of changes made by edit (edit_diff) | '@@ -6,5 +6,5 @@
*
*On 15 November 1570, Rai Kalyan Singh married his niece, Raj Kunwari, to Akbar ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dShuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Raj+kanwari%22+|title=A Persian historiography in India|year=2003|pages=78–79|isbn=9788173915376|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=dShuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Raj+kanwari%22+|url-status=live |last1=Waseem |first1=Shah Mohammad }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=II|pages=518}}</ref>
-*married Bhanumati, another niece of Rai Kalyan Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R"/>
+*niece of Rai Kalyan Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R"/>
*In 1570, Puram Bai, a great-granddaughter of Rao Viramde was married to Akbar. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Merta City|Merta]]) <ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=I|pages=4}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=II|pages=362}}</ref>
*
@@ -19,16 +19,16 @@
*Prince Salim married Karamsi, daughter of Kesho Das. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]])<ref>{{Cite book|title=Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan Vol II|pages=361}}</ref>
*On 12 October 1595, the marriage of Daniyal to Raimal's daughter took place. ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book|last=Fazl|first=Abu'l|title=Akbarnama|volume=III|pages=283}}</ref>
-*O
+*
*On January 1610, Jahangir andra Bundela ([[Bundela]]-[[Orchha]])<ref>{{cite book|title=The Jahangirnama: memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India|publisher=Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution & Oxford University Press|year=1999|location=Washington, D. C. & New York|pages=104|translator-last=Thackston|translator-first=Wheeler Mclntosh}}</ref>
*
*On April 1624, the marriage of Prince Parvez to Princess Manbhavati Bai, the sister of [[Gaj Singh of Marwar|Maharaja Gaj Singh]] ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{cite book|first1=Emperor |last1=Jahangir|first2=Wheeler McIntosh|last2=Thackston|title=The Jahangirnama : memoirs of Jahangir, Emperor of India|url=https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha |publisher=Washington, D. C.: Freer Gallery of Art, Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; New York: Oxford University Press|year=1999|pages=[https://archive.org/details/jahangirnamamemo00jaha/page/181 181], 418|isbn=978-0-19-512718-8 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first1=Richard Davis|last1=Saran|first2=Norman Paul|last2=Ziegler|title=The Meṛtīyo Rāṭhoṛs of Meṛto, Rājasthān: Translations and notes with appendices, glossary, introductory material and indexes|publisher=University of Michigan, Centers for South and Southeast Asian Studies|year=2001|pages=18|isbn=978-0-891-48085-3}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan; Volume II|pages=51}}</ref>
-*February 21, 1632, Shah Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, married his daughter Princess Jahanara Begum to Shahryar, the younger son of Rajput King Raja Chhatrasal of Bundelkhand.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tillotson |first=G.H.R. |title=The History of Mewar |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1984 |isbn= |edition=1st |location=New Delhi |pages=227–229 |language=en}}</ref>
+*ebruary 21, 1632, Shah Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, married his daughter Princess Jahanara Begum to Shahryar, the younger son of Rajput King Raja Chhatrasal of Bundelkhand.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tillotson |first=G.H.R. |title=The History of Mewar |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1984 |isbn= |edition=1st |location=New Delhi |pages=227–229 |language=en}}</ref>
*Prince Khurram ([[Shah Jahan]]) married Lilavati Bai, daughter of Sakat Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book|title=The Mertiyo Rathors of Merta, Rajasthan|volume=II|pages=45}}</ref>
*
*On December 1659, Aurangzeb married his daughter Zeb-un-Nissa to Prince Suleiman Shikoh, the eldest son of Rajput King Maharaja Jaswant Singh of Marwar<ref>{{Cite book |last=Lal |first=Ruby |title=The Mughal Harem: Women and the Culture of Empire |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2005 |location=New York |pages=197–201 |language=en}}</ref>
*In 1671, marriage of Mohammad Muazzam ([[Bahadur Shah I]]) to Princess Amrita Bai, the daughter of Maharaja Roop Singh Rathore of [[Kishangarh]] took place ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Kishangarh State|Kishangarh]])<ref name="irv">{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=141|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>
-*On 5 July 1678, [[Azim-ush-Shan]] was married to Bai Jas Kaur, Kirat Singh's daughter, the son of Raja [[Jai Singh II|Jai Singh]] (Kachwaha-Amber)<ref>{{cite book |last=Muḥammad |first=Sāqī Mustaʻidd Khān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ynbHwgEACAAJ |title=Maasir-i-Alamgiri: A History of Emperor Aurangzib-Alamgir (reign 1658-1707 AD). |publisher=B.R. Publishing |year=2019 |isbn=9789387587946 |location=India |pages=209 |language=English |translator-last=Sir Jadunath |translator-first=Sarkar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>
+*n 5 July 1678, [[Azim-ush-Shan]] was married to Bai Jas Kaur, Kirat Singh's daughter, the son of Raja [[Jai Singh II|Jai Singh]] (Kachwaha-Amber)<ref>{{cite book |last=Muḥammad |first=Sāqī Mustaʻidd Khān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ynbHwgEACAAJ |title=Maasir-i-Alamgiri: A History of Emperor Aurangzib-Alamgir (reign 1658-1707 AD). |publisher=B.R. Publishing |year=2019 |isbn=9789387587946 |location=India |pages=209 |language=English |translator-last=Sir Jadunath |translator-first=Sarkar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>
*30 July 1681, [[Aurangzeb]]'s son Kaam Baksh was married to Amarchand's daughter Kalyan Kumari of ([[Shekhawat]]-[[Monoharpur|Manoharpur]]).<ref>{{Cite book |last=Jagatanārāyaṇa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4jJuAAAAMAAJ |title=Ajmer and the Mughal Emperors (Page_121) |date=1999 |publisher=Neha Vikas Prakashan |pages=121 |language=en |quote=On Saturday , the 30th July , 1681 A.D. , Muhammad Kam Bakhsh was married to Kalyan Kumari , daughter of Amar Chand and sister of Jagat Singh , Zamindar of Manoharpur . This marriage was also held in the Jama Mosque .}}</ref>
-*[[Jahandar Shah]] was married to a Rajput Princess, Anup Bai.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Lal|first=Muni|title=Mini Mughals|pages=67}}</ref>
+*
*On 27 September 1715, [[Farrukhsiyar]] married the daughter of [[Ajit Singh of Marwar|Maharaja Ajit Singh]], Princess [[Indira Kanwar]] ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Jodhpur State|Marwar]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Towheed |first=Shafquat |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W2EZBQAAQBAJ |title=New Readings in the Literature of British India, c. 1780-1947 |date=2007-10-01 |publisher=Columbia University Press |isbn=978-3-89821-673-9 |pages=211 |language=en}}</ref>
' |
New page size (new_size) | 14935 |
Old page size (old_size) | 15099 |
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Lines added in edit (added_lines) | [
0 => '*niece of Rai Kalyan Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R"/>',
1 => '*',
2 => '*ebruary 21, 1632, Shah Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, married his daughter Princess Jahanara Begum to Shahryar, the younger son of Rajput King Raja Chhatrasal of Bundelkhand.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tillotson |first=G.H.R. |title=The History of Mewar |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1984 |isbn= |edition=1st |location=New Delhi |pages=227–229 |language=en}}</ref> ',
3 => '*n 5 July 1678, [[Azim-ush-Shan]] was married to Bai Jas Kaur, Kirat Singh's daughter, the son of Raja [[Jai Singh II|Jai Singh]] (Kachwaha-Amber)<ref>{{cite book |last=Muḥammad |first=Sāqī Mustaʻidd Khān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ynbHwgEACAAJ |title=Maasir-i-Alamgiri: A History of Emperor Aurangzib-Alamgir (reign 1658-1707 AD). |publisher=B.R. Publishing |year=2019 |isbn=9789387587946 |location=India |pages=209 |language=English |translator-last=Sir Jadunath |translator-first=Sarkar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>',
4 => '*'
] |
Lines removed in edit (removed_lines) | [
0 => '*married Bhanumati, another niece of Rai Kalyan Singh ([[Rathore dynasty|Rathore]]-[[Bikaner State|Bikaner]]) <ref name=":R"/>',
1 => '*O',
2 => '*February 21, 1632, Shah Jahan, the builder of the Taj Mahal, married his daughter Princess Jahanara Begum to Shahryar, the younger son of Rajput King Raja Chhatrasal of Bundelkhand.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Tillotson |first=G.H.R. |title=The History of Mewar |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1984 |isbn= |edition=1st |location=New Delhi |pages=227–229 |language=en}}</ref> ',
3 => '*On 5 July 1678, [[Azim-ush-Shan]] was married to Bai Jas Kaur, Kirat Singh's daughter, the son of Raja [[Jai Singh II|Jai Singh]] (Kachwaha-Amber)<ref>{{cite book |last=Muḥammad |first=Sāqī Mustaʻidd Khān |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ynbHwgEACAAJ |title=Maasir-i-Alamgiri: A History of Emperor Aurangzib-Alamgir (reign 1658-1707 AD). |publisher=B.R. Publishing |year=2019 |isbn=9789387587946 |location=India |pages=209 |language=English |translator-last=Sir Jadunath |translator-first=Sarkar}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Later Mughals|last1=Irvine|first1=William|year=1991|orig-year=First published 1921|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Distributors|page=209|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|access-date=2022-07-15|archive-date=2023-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230318225245/https://books.google.com/books?id=ak5oFjTys8MC&pg=PA141|url-status=live}}</ref>',
4 => '*[[Jahandar Shah]] was married to a Rajput Princess, Anup Bai.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Lal|first=Muni|title=Mini Mughals|pages=67}}</ref> '
] |
All external links added in the edit (added_links) | [] |
All external links removed in the edit (removed_links) | [] |
All external links in the new text (all_links) | [
0 => 'https://archive.org/details/newcambridgehist00rich',
1 => 'https://archive.org/details/newcambridgehist00rich/page/n37',
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] |
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (tor_exit_node) | false |
Unix timestamp of change (timestamp) | '1702034270' |
