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05:12, 5 November 2024: Henrynus (talk | contribs) triggered filter 833, performing the action "edit" on Sabah Native Cooperation Party. Actions taken: none; Filter description: Newer user possibly adding unreferenced or improperly referenced material (examine | diff)

Changes made in edit

Action parameters

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Name of the user account (`user_name`)	'Henrynus'
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Page ID (`page_id`)	50449892
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Page title without namespace (`page_title`)	'Sabah Native Cooperation Party'
Full page title (`page_prefixedtitle`)	'Sabah Native Cooperation Party'
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Page age in seconds (`page_age`)	268198507
Action (`action`)	'edit'
Edit summary/reason (`summary`)	''
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Old content model (`old_content_model`)	'wikitext'
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Old page wikitext, before the edit (`old_wikitext`)	'{{short description\|Malaysian political party}} {{EngvarB\|date=May 2018}} {{Use dmy dates\|date=May 2018}} {{Infobox political party \| name = Sabah Native Cooperation Party \| native_name = Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri<br>沙巴子民合作党 \| abbreviation = ANAK NEGERI \| logo = [[File:Logo Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri Sabah.jpg\|200px]] \| logo_size = \| president = Henrynus Amin \| secretary_general = \| foundation = November 2013 \| founder = Zainal Hj. Nasirudin \| dissolution = \| predecessor = Sabah People's Cooperation Party / ''Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah'' (PAKAR) \| successor = \| ideology = [[Regionalism (politics)\|Sabah regionalism]] \| headquarters = [[Kota Kinabalu]], [[Sabah]] \| international = \| country = Malaysia \| leader1_title = \| leader1_name = \| leader2_title = \| leader2_name = \| newspaper = \| youth_wing = \| membership_year = \| membership = \| national = PCS-Anak Negeri Alliance (2018-present)<br>[[Gabungan Rakyat Sabah]] <small>(allied parties, 2022-present)</small> \| colours = Orange, white, black, red, blue and yellow \| colorcode = {{Sabah Native Co-operation Party/meta/shading}} \| anthem = \| symbol = \| flag = [[File:Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri Sabah (Flag-Logo).jpg\|border\|150px]] \| seats1_title = [[Dewan Negara]]: \| seats1 = {{Composition bar\|0\|70\|hex=}} \| seats2_title = [[Dewan Rakyat]]: \| seats2 = {{Composition bar\|0\|26\|hex=}} ([[List of Malaysian electoral districts\|Sabah and Labuan seats]]) \| seats3_title = [[Sabah State Legislative Assembly]]: \| seats3 = {{Composition bar\|0\|79\|hex=}} \| website = \| footnotes = }} {{Politics of Malaysia}} The '''Sabah Native Cooperation Party''' ({{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri}}, abbreviated ''ANAK NEGERI'') is a political party in [[Malaysia]] based in [[Sabah]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958\|title=ROS: Ada logo pertubuhan serupa kongsi gelap\|language=Malay\|publisher=Sinar Harian\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> The party former name is '''Sabah People's Cooperation Party''' or {{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah}} (PAKAR) and prior to its establishment the party intended to contest in the [[Malaysian general election, 2013\|2013 Malaysian general election]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/\|title=PAKAR to contest 13th GE if application approved\|author=Nancy Lau\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=29 December 2012\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref> but its registration was not approved until November 2013.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/\|title=Sabah gets yet another political party\|author=Luke Rintod\|publisher=Free Malaysia Today\|date=3 January 2014\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|title=ROS approves 20 new political parties\|work=Bernama\|publisher=fz.com\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2016\|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|archivedate=9 April 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/\|title=ROS Umum 20 Parti Politik Baru Yang Diluluskan\|author=Nurul Ain Mohd Hussain\|language=Malay\|publisher=mStar\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 May 2016}}</ref> Following its recognition by the Registry of Societies (RoS) in 2017, the party contested in the [[Malaysian general election, 2018\|2018 Malaysian general election]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats\|title=Sabah new opposition's Anak Negeri eyes 10 parliamentary seats\|author=Kristy Inus\|publisher=New Straits Times\|date=2 November 2017\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> The party also signed a political pact with the [[Love Sabah Party]] (PCS) with the ultimate goal to restore the rights, dignity and identity of the ‘Anak Negeri’ (native) or the firstborn in the state of Sabah.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/\|title=PCS, Anak Negeri sign political pact\|author=Mariah Doksil\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=17 March 2018\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> == General election results== {\| class="wikitable" !Election !Total seats won !Seats contested !Total votes !Voting Percentage !Outcome of election !Election leader \|- ![[2018 Malaysian general election\|2018]] \|{{Composition bar\|0\|222\|hex={{party color\|Sabah People's Hope Party}}}} \|9 \|1,173 \|0.01% \|{{steady}}0 seat; '''No representation in Parliament''' \|Zainal Nasirudin \|} == State election results == {\| class="wikitable" !Election !Total seats won !Seats contested !Total votes !Voting Percentage !Outcome of election !Election leader \|- ![[2018 Sabah state election\|2018]] \|{{Composition bar\|0\|60\|hex={{party color\|Sabah People's Hope Party}}}} \|29 \|1,173 \|0.01% \|{{steady}}0 seat; '''No representation in Dun''' \|Zainal Nasirudin \|} == See also == * [[Politics of Malaysia]] * [[List of political parties in Malaysia]] == References == <references /> {{Malaysian political parties}} {{Portal bar\|Malaysia\|Politics}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Political parties in Sabah]] [[Category:Political parties established in 2013]] [[Category:2013 establishments in Malaysia]] {{Malaysia-party-stub}}'
New page wikitext, after the edit (`new_wikitext`)	'{{short description\|Malaysian political party}} {{EngvarB\|date=May 2018}} {{Use dmy dates\|date=May 2018}} {{Infobox political party \| name = Indigenous Cooperative Party \| native_name = Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri<br>沙巴子民合作党 \| abbreviation = ANAK NEGERI \| logo = [[File:Logo Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri Sabah.jpg\|200px]] \| logo_size = \| President = Datuk Henrynus Amin \| Secretary_General = Mr. Mil Kusin Abdillah \| Registration = November 2013 \| Founding President = Zainal Hj. Nasirudin \| dissolution = \| predecessor = Sabah People's Cooperative Party / ''Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah'' (PAKAR) \| successor = \| ideology = [[Regionalism (politics)\|Indigenous welfare and Sabah regionalism]] \| headquarters = [[Kota Kinabalu]], [[Sabah]] \| international = \| country = Malaysia \| leader1_title = \| leader1_name = \| leader2_title = \| leader2_name = \| newspaper = \| youth_wing = \| membership_year = \| membership = \| national = <br>[[ <small></small> \| colours = Orange, white, black, red, blue and yellow \| colorcode = {{Indigenous Co-operative Party/meta/shading}} \| anthem = \| symbol = \| flag = [[File:Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri (Flag-Logo).jpg\|border\|150px]] \| seats1_title = [[Dewan Negara]]: \| seats1 = {{Composition bar\|0\|70\|hex=}} \| seats2_title = [[Dewan Rakyat]]: \| seats2 = {{Composition bar\|0\|26\|hex=}} ([[List of Malaysian electoral districts\|Sabah and Labuan seats]]) \| seats3_title = [[Sabah State Legislative Assembly]]: \| seats3 = {{Composition bar\|0\|79\|hex=}} \| website = \| footnotes = }} {{Politics of Malaysia}} The '''Indigenous Cooperative Party''' ({{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri}}, abbreviated ''ANAK NEGERI'') is a political party based in the Malaysian State of [[Sabah]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958\|title=ROS: Ada logo pertubuhan serupa kongsi gelap\|language=Malay\|publisher=Sinar Harian\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> The party former name was '''Sabah People's Cooperative Party''' or {{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah}} (PAKAR). The party was registered in November 2013 after the Protem President took ROS to court. PAKAR was unable to contest in the 13th Malaysian General Election due to the registration delay.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/\|title=PAKAR to contest 13th GE if application approved\|author=Nancy Lau\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=29 December 2012\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/\|title=Sabah gets yet another political party\|author=Luke Rintod\|publisher=Free Malaysia Today\|date=3 January 2014\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|title=ROS approves 20 new political parties\|work=Bernama\|publisher=fz.com\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2016\|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|archivedate=9 April 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/\|title=ROS Umum 20 Parti Politik Baru Yang Diluluskan\|author=Nurul Ain Mohd Hussain\|language=Malay\|publisher=mStar\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 May 2016}}</ref> The party was rebranded as Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri (ANAK NEGERI) or Indigenous Cooperative Party in 2017 with a new name, logo, badge and flag. Following the Registry of Societies (ROS) approval of the party's constitutional amendment in July 2017, the party contested in the Malaysian General Election in 2018. <ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats\|title=Sabah new opposition's Anak Negeri eyes 10 parliamentary seats\|author=Kristy Inus\|publisher=New Straits Times\|date=2 November 2017\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> The party signed an electoral pact with Parti Cinta Sabah (PCS) [[Love Sabah Party]] prior to the 2018 Sabah State General Election to contest in several Momogun majority seats. ANAK NEGERI also contested in the 2020 Sabah State General Election but all of ANAK NEGERI candidates like in 2018 lost their election. ANAK NEGERI is guided by its 5-Point Political Agenda. In a nutshell, the Party's political vision is indigenous unity, rights and dignity, State rights as a region as well as security and the State sovereign rights, economic development and the eradicatiion of poverty and promoting fundamental human rights especially he freedom of religion. ANAK NEGERI is a vocal and strong advocate of indigenousunity, rights and dignity, as well as State constitutional right as provided for by the IGC Report 1962, the Malaysia Agreement 1963, the Keningau Oath Stone 1964 and the Federal Constitution 1963. <ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/\|title=PCS, Anak Negeri sign political pact\|author=Mariah Doksil\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=17 March 2018\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> ANAK NEGERI is currently led by Datuk Henrynus Amin, formerly the Member of Parliament for Kinabalu (now Ranau) 195 - 1999 and former PBS Secretary General (2011 - 2014). ANAK NEGERI applied to become a member of GRS in 2022 through Datuk Dr Jeffrey Kitingan, but the party was unsuccessful. In 2023, ANAK NEGERI declared it's intention to become a vocal opposition political pressure group. Due to the lack of resources, ANAK NEGERI rely on the social media to promote the party's political visions and objectives. ANAK NEGERI is currently reorganizing itself and has started recruiting talented aspiring young leaders to join the party. == General election results== {\| class="wikitable" !Election !Total seats won !Seats contested !Total votes !Voting Percentage !Outcome of election !Election leader \|- ![[2018 Malaysian general election\|2018]] \|{{Composition bar\|0\|222\|hex={{party color\|Sabah People's Hope Party}}}} \|9 \|1,173 \|0.01% \|{{steady}}0 seat; '''No representation in Parliament''' \|Zainal Nasirudin \|} == State election results == {\| class="wikitable" !Election !Total seats won !Seats contested !Total votes !Voting Percentage !Outcome of election !Election leader \|- ![[2018 Sabah state election\|2018]] \|{{Composition bar\|0\|60\|hex={{party color\|Sabah People's Hope Party}}}} \|29 \|1,173 \|0.01% \|{{steady}}0 seat; '''No representation in Dun''' \|Zainal Nasirudin \|} == See also == * [[Politics of Malaysia]] * [[List of political parties in Malaysia]] == References == <references /> {{Malaysian political parties}} {{Portal bar\|Malaysia\|Politics}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Political parties in Sabah]] [[Category:Political parties established in 2013]] [[Category:2013 establishments in Malaysia]] {{Malaysia-party-stub}}'
Unified diff of changes made by edit (`edit_diff`)	'@@ -3,17 +3,17 @@ {{Use dmy dates\|date=May 2018}} {{Infobox political party -\| name = Sabah Native Cooperation Party +\| name = Indigenous Cooperative Party \| native_name = Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri<br>沙巴子民合作党 \| abbreviation = ANAK NEGERI \| logo = [[File:Logo Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri Sabah.jpg\|200px]] \| logo_size = -\| president = Henrynus Amin -\| secretary_general = -\| foundation = November 2013 -\| founder = Zainal Hj. Nasirudin +\| President = Datuk Henrynus Amin +\| Secretary_General = Mr. Mil Kusin Abdillah +\| Registration = November 2013 +\| Founding President = Zainal Hj. Nasirudin \| dissolution = -\| predecessor = Sabah People's Cooperation Party / ''Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah'' (PAKAR) +\| predecessor = Sabah People's Cooperative Party / ''Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah'' (PAKAR) \| successor = -\| ideology = [[Regionalism (politics)\|Sabah regionalism]] +\| ideology = [[Regionalism (politics)\|Indigenous welfare and Sabah regionalism]] \| headquarters = [[Kota Kinabalu]], [[Sabah]] \| international = @@ -27,10 +27,10 @@ \| membership_year = \| membership = -\| national = PCS-Anak Negeri Alliance (2018-present)<br>[[Gabungan Rakyat Sabah]] <small>(allied parties, 2022-present)</small> +\| national = <br>[[ <small></small> \| colours = Orange, white, black, red, blue and yellow -\| colorcode = {{Sabah Native Co-operation Party/meta/shading}} +\| colorcode = {{Indigenous Co-operative Party/meta/shading}} \| anthem = \| symbol = -\| flag = [[File:Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri Sabah (Flag-Logo).jpg\|border\|150px]] +\| flag = [[File:Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri (Flag-Logo).jpg\|border\|150px]] \| seats1_title = [[Dewan Negara]]: \| seats1 = {{Composition bar\|0\|70\|hex=}} @@ -44,7 +44,23 @@ {{Politics of Malaysia}} -The '''Sabah Native Cooperation Party''' ({{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri}}, abbreviated ''ANAK NEGERI'') is a political party in [[Malaysia]] based in [[Sabah]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958\|title=ROS: Ada logo pertubuhan serupa kongsi gelap\|language=Malay\|publisher=Sinar Harian\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> The party former name is '''Sabah People's Cooperation Party''' or {{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah}} (PAKAR) and prior to its establishment the party intended to contest in the [[Malaysian general election, 2013\|2013 Malaysian general election]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/\|title=PAKAR to contest 13th GE if application approved\|author=Nancy Lau\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=29 December 2012\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref> but its registration was not approved until November 2013.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/\|title=Sabah gets yet another political party\|author=Luke Rintod\|publisher=Free Malaysia Today\|date=3 January 2014\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|title=ROS approves 20 new political parties\|work=Bernama\|publisher=fz.com\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2016\|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|archivedate=9 April 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/\|title=ROS Umum 20 Parti Politik Baru Yang Diluluskan\|author=Nurul Ain Mohd Hussain\|language=Malay\|publisher=mStar\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 May 2016}}</ref> +The '''Indigenous Cooperative Party''' ({{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri}}, abbreviated ''ANAK NEGERI'') is a political party based in the Malaysian State of [[Sabah]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958\|title=ROS: Ada logo pertubuhan serupa kongsi gelap\|language=Malay\|publisher=Sinar Harian\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> The party former name was '''Sabah People's Cooperative Party''' or {{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah}} (PAKAR). The party was registered in November 2013 after the Protem President took ROS to court. PAKAR was unable to contest in the 13th Malaysian General Election due to the registration delay.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/\|title=PAKAR to contest 13th GE if application approved\|author=Nancy Lau\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=29 December 2012\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/\|title=Sabah gets yet another political party\|author=Luke Rintod\|publisher=Free Malaysia Today\|date=3 January 2014\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|title=ROS approves 20 new political parties\|work=Bernama\|publisher=fz.com\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2016\|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|archivedate=9 April 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/\|title=ROS Umum 20 Parti Politik Baru Yang Diluluskan\|author=Nurul Ain Mohd Hussain\|language=Malay\|publisher=mStar\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 May 2016}}</ref> -Following its recognition by the Registry of Societies (RoS) in 2017, the party contested in the [[Malaysian general election, 2018\|2018 Malaysian general election]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats\|title=Sabah new opposition's Anak Negeri eyes 10 parliamentary seats\|author=Kristy Inus\|publisher=New Straits Times\|date=2 November 2017\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> The party also signed a political pact with the [[Love Sabah Party]] (PCS) with the ultimate goal to restore the rights, dignity and identity of the ‘Anak Negeri’ (native) or the firstborn in the state of Sabah.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/\|title=PCS, Anak Negeri sign political pact\|author=Mariah Doksil\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=17 March 2018\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> +The party was rebranded as Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri (ANAK NEGERI) or Indigenous Cooperative Party in 2017 with a new name, logo, badge and flag. + +Following the Registry of Societies (ROS) approval of the party's constitutional amendment in July 2017, the party contested in the Malaysian General Election in 2018. +<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats\|title=Sabah new opposition's Anak Negeri eyes 10 parliamentary seats\|author=Kristy Inus\|publisher=New Straits Times\|date=2 November 2017\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> The party signed an electoral pact with Parti Cinta Sabah (PCS) [[Love Sabah Party]] prior to the 2018 Sabah State General Election to contest in several Momogun majority seats. ANAK NEGERI also contested in the 2020 Sabah State General Election but all of ANAK NEGERI candidates like in 2018 lost their election. + +ANAK NEGERI is guided by its 5-Point Political Agenda. In a nutshell, the Party's political vision is indigenous unity, rights and dignity, State rights as a region as well as security and the State sovereign rights, economic development and the eradicatiion of poverty and promoting fundamental human rights especially he freedom of religion. + +ANAK NEGERI is a vocal and strong advocate of indigenousunity, rights and dignity, as well as State constitutional right as provided for by the IGC Report 1962, the Malaysia Agreement 1963, the Keningau Oath Stone 1964 and the Federal Constitution 1963. <ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/\|title=PCS, Anak Negeri sign political pact\|author=Mariah Doksil\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=17 March 2018\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> +ANAK NEGERI is currently led by Datuk Henrynus Amin, formerly the Member of Parliament for Kinabalu (now Ranau) 195 - 1999 and former PBS Secretary General (2011 - 2014). + +ANAK NEGERI applied to become a member of GRS in 2022 through Datuk Dr Jeffrey Kitingan, but the party was unsuccessful. + +In 2023, ANAK NEGERI declared it's intention to become a vocal opposition political pressure group. + +Due to the lack of resources, ANAK NEGERI rely on the social media to promote the party's political visions and objectives. + +ANAK NEGERI is currently reorganizing itself and has started recruiting talented aspiring young leaders to join the party. == General election results== '
New page size (`new_size`)	7266
Old page size (`old_size`)	5802
Size change in edit (`edit_delta`)	1464
Lines added in edit (`added_lines`)	[ 0 => '\| name = Indigenous Cooperative Party', 1 => '\| President = Datuk Henrynus Amin', 2 => '\| Secretary_General = Mr. Mil Kusin Abdillah', 3 => '\| Registration = November 2013', 4 => '\| Founding President = Zainal Hj. Nasirudin', 5 => '\| predecessor = Sabah People's Cooperative Party / ''Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah'' (PAKAR)', 6 => '\| ideology = [[Regionalism (politics)\|Indigenous welfare and Sabah regionalism]]', 7 => '\| national = <br>[[ <small></small>', 8 => '\| colorcode = {{Indigenous Co-operative Party/meta/shading}}', 9 => '\| flag = [[File:Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri (Flag-Logo).jpg\|border\|150px]]', 10 => 'The '''Indigenous Cooperative Party''' ({{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri}}, abbreviated ''ANAK NEGERI'') is a political party based in the Malaysian State of [[Sabah]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958\|title=ROS: Ada logo pertubuhan serupa kongsi gelap\|language=Malay\|publisher=Sinar Harian\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> The party former name was '''Sabah People's Cooperative Party''' or {{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah}} (PAKAR). The party was registered in November 2013 after the Protem President took ROS to court. PAKAR was unable to contest in the 13th Malaysian General Election due to the registration delay.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/\|title=PAKAR to contest 13th GE if application approved\|author=Nancy Lau\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=29 December 2012\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref> <ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/\|title=Sabah gets yet another political party\|author=Luke Rintod\|publisher=Free Malaysia Today\|date=3 January 2014\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|title=ROS approves 20 new political parties\|work=Bernama\|publisher=fz.com\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2016\|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|archivedate=9 April 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/\|title=ROS Umum 20 Parti Politik Baru Yang Diluluskan\|author=Nurul Ain Mohd Hussain\|language=Malay\|publisher=mStar\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 May 2016}}</ref>', 11 => 'The party was rebranded as Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri (ANAK NEGERI) or Indigenous Cooperative Party in 2017 with a new name, logo, badge and flag. ', 12 => '', 13 => 'Following the Registry of Societies (ROS) approval of the party's constitutional amendment in July 2017, the party contested in the Malaysian General Election in 2018.', 14 => '<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats\|title=Sabah new opposition's Anak Negeri eyes 10 parliamentary seats\|author=Kristy Inus\|publisher=New Straits Times\|date=2 November 2017\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> The party signed an electoral pact with Parti Cinta Sabah (PCS) [[Love Sabah Party]] prior to the 2018 Sabah State General Election to contest in several Momogun majority seats. ANAK NEGERI also contested in the 2020 Sabah State General Election but all of ANAK NEGERI candidates like in 2018 lost their election. ', 15 => '', 16 => 'ANAK NEGERI is guided by its 5-Point Political Agenda. In a nutshell, the Party's political vision is indigenous unity, rights and dignity, State rights as a region as well as security and the State sovereign rights, economic development and the eradicatiion of poverty and promoting fundamental human rights especially he freedom of religion.', 17 => '', 18 => 'ANAK NEGERI is a vocal and strong advocate of indigenousunity, rights and dignity, as well as State constitutional right as provided for by the IGC Report 1962, the Malaysia Agreement 1963, the Keningau Oath Stone 1964 and the Federal Constitution 1963. <ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/\|title=PCS, Anak Negeri sign political pact\|author=Mariah Doksil\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=17 March 2018\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref>', 19 => 'ANAK NEGERI is currently led by Datuk Henrynus Amin, formerly the Member of Parliament for Kinabalu (now Ranau) 195 - 1999 and former PBS Secretary General (2011 - 2014).', 20 => '', 21 => 'ANAK NEGERI applied to become a member of GRS in 2022 through Datuk Dr Jeffrey Kitingan, but the party was unsuccessful. ', 22 => '', 23 => 'In 2023, ANAK NEGERI declared it's intention to become a vocal opposition political pressure group. ', 24 => '', 25 => 'Due to the lack of resources, ANAK NEGERI rely on the social media to promote the party's political visions and objectives. ', 26 => '', 27 => 'ANAK NEGERI is currently reorganizing itself and has started recruiting talented aspiring young leaders to join the party.' ]
Lines removed in edit (`removed_lines`)	[ 0 => '\| name = Sabah Native Cooperation Party', 1 => '\| president = Henrynus Amin', 2 => '\| secretary_general = ', 3 => '\| foundation = November 2013', 4 => '\| founder = Zainal Hj. Nasirudin', 5 => '\| predecessor = Sabah People's Cooperation Party / ''Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah'' (PAKAR)', 6 => '\| ideology = [[Regionalism (politics)\|Sabah regionalism]]', 7 => '\| national = PCS-Anak Negeri Alliance (2018-present)<br>[[Gabungan Rakyat Sabah]] <small>(allied parties, 2022-present)</small>', 8 => '\| colorcode = {{Sabah Native Co-operation Party/meta/shading}}', 9 => '\| flag = [[File:Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri Sabah (Flag-Logo).jpg\|border\|150px]]', 10 => 'The '''Sabah Native Cooperation Party''' ({{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri}}, abbreviated ''ANAK NEGERI'') is a political party in [[Malaysia]] based in [[Sabah]].<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958\|title=ROS: Ada logo pertubuhan serupa kongsi gelap\|language=Malay\|publisher=Sinar Harian\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 April 2016}}</ref> The party former name is '''Sabah People's Cooperation Party''' or {{lang-ms\|Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah}} (PAKAR) and prior to its establishment the party intended to contest in the [[Malaysian general election, 2013\|2013 Malaysian general election]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/\|title=PAKAR to contest 13th GE if application approved\|author=Nancy Lau\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=29 December 2012\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref> but its registration was not approved until November 2013.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/\|title=Sabah gets yet another political party\|author=Luke Rintod\|publisher=Free Malaysia Today\|date=3 January 2014\|accessdate=6 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|title=ROS approves 20 new political parties\|work=Bernama\|publisher=fz.com\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=9 April 2016\|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties\|archivedate=9 April 2016\|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/\|title=ROS Umum 20 Parti Politik Baru Yang Diluluskan\|author=Nurul Ain Mohd Hussain\|language=Malay\|publisher=mStar\|date=2 September 2013\|accessdate=7 May 2016}}</ref>', 11 => 'Following its recognition by the Registry of Societies (RoS) in 2017, the party contested in the [[Malaysian general election, 2018\|2018 Malaysian general election]].<ref>{{cite web\|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats\|title=Sabah new opposition's Anak Negeri eyes 10 parliamentary seats\|author=Kristy Inus\|publisher=New Straits Times\|date=2 November 2017\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref> The party also signed a political pact with the [[Love Sabah Party]] (PCS) with the ultimate goal to restore the rights, dignity and identity of the ‘Anak Negeri’ (native) or the firstborn in the state of Sabah.<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/\|title=PCS, Anak Negeri sign political pact\|author=Mariah Doksil\|publisher=The Borneo Post\|date=17 March 2018\|accessdate=8 May 2018}}</ref>' ]
All external links added in the edit (`added_links`)	[]
All external links removed in the edit (`removed_links`)	[]
All external links in the new text (`all_links`)	[ 0 => 'http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958', 1 => 'http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/', 2 => 'http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/', 3 => 'https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties', 4 => 'http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties', 5 => 'http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/', 6 => 'https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats', 7 => 'http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/' ]
Links in the page, before the edit (`old_links`)	[ 0 => 'http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958', 1 => 'http://www.theborneopost.com/2012/12/29/pakar-to-contest-13th-ge-if-application-approved/', 2 => 'http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2014/01/03/sabah-gets-yet-another-political-party/', 3 => 'http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties', 4 => 'http://www.mstar.com.my/berita/berita-semasa/2013/09/02/ros-umum-20-parti-politik-baru-yang-diluluskan/', 5 => 'https://www.nst.com.my/news/politics/2017/11/298360/sabah-new-oppositions-anak-negeri-eyes-10-parliamentary-seats', 6 => 'http://www.theborneopost.com/2018/03/17/pcs-anak-negeri-sign-political-pact/', 7 => 'https://archive.today/20160409200245/http://www.fz.com/content/ros-approves-20-new-political-parties' ]
Parsed HTML source of the new revision (`new_html`)	'<div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Malaysian political party</div> <p> {{Infobox political party \| name = Indigenous Cooperative Party \| native_name = Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri<br />沙巴子民合作党 \| abbreviation = ANAK NEGERI \| logo = <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Logo_Parti_Kerjasama_Anak_Negeri_Sabah.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Logo_Parti_Kerjasama_Anak_Negeri_Sabah.jpg/200px-Logo_Parti_Kerjasama_Anak_Negeri_Sabah.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Logo_Parti_Kerjasama_Anak_Negeri_Sabah.jpg/300px-Logo_Parti_Kerjasama_Anak_Negeri_Sabah.jpg 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/2/28/Logo_Parti_Kerjasama_Anak_Negeri_Sabah.jpg 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="262" /></a></span> \| logo_size = \| President = Datuk Henrynus Amin \| Secretary_General = Mr. Mil Kusin Abdillah \| Registration = November 2013 \| Founding President = Zainal Hj. Nasirudin \| dissolution = \| predecessor = Sabah People's Cooperative Party / <i>Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah</i> (PAKAR) \| successor = \| ideology = <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Regionalism_(politics)" title="Regionalism (politics)">Indigenous welfare and Sabah regionalism</a> \| headquarters = <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Kota_Kinabalu" title="Kota Kinabalu">Kota Kinabalu</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a> \| international = \| country = Malaysia \| leader1_title = \| leader1_name = \| leader2_title = \| leader2_name = \| newspaper = \| youth_wing = \| membership_year = \| membership = \| national = <br />[[ <small></small> \| colours = Orange, white, black, red, blue and yellow \| colorcode = <a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Template:Indigenous_Co-operative_Party/meta/shading&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Indigenous Co-operative Party/meta/shading (page does not exist)">Template:Indigenous Co-operative Party/meta/shading</a> \| anthem = \| symbol = 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relative;"><div style="background-color: ; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div><p> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_electoral_districts" title="List of Malaysian electoral districts">Sabah and Labuan seats</a>) </p><p>\| seats3_title = <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_State_Legislative_Assembly" title="Sabah State Legislative Assembly">Sabah State Legislative Assembly</a>: </p><p> \| seats3 = </p><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 79</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: ; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> <p>\| website = \| footnotes = }} </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard hlist" style="width:22.7em; border: 4px double #ffcc00;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle"><b><span style="color:var(--color-base, #101112)">This article is part of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Category:Politics of Malaysia">a series</a> on the</span></b></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#cd0000; border: 1px double #ffcc00;"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Politics of Malaysia"><span style="color:white;"><small>Politics of</small><br />Malaysia</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/110px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/165px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg/220px-Coat_of_arms_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Monarchies_of_Malaysia" title="Monarchies of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Head of State</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg/30px-Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg/45px-Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg/60px-Arms_of_the_Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1481" data-file-height="1398" /></a></span> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/King_of_Malaysia" title="King of Malaysia">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ibrahim_Iskandar_of_Johor" title="Ibrahim Iskandar of Johor">Ibrahim Iskandar</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Conference_of_Rulers" title="Conference of Rulers">Conference of Rulers</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parliament_of_Malaysia" title="Parliament of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Legislature</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg/30px-Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg/45px-Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg/60px-Parliament_Of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parliament_of_Malaysia" title="Parliament of Malaysia">Parliament of Malaysia</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Members_of_the_Dewan_Rakyat,_15th_Malaysian_Parliament" title="Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 15th Malaysian Parliament">15th Parliament</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg/30px-Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg/45px-Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg/60px-Dewan_Negara_Parlimen_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dewan_Negara" title="Dewan Negara">Senate (Dewan Negara)</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/President_of_the_Dewan_Negara" title="President of the Dewan Negara">President</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Awang_Bemee_Awang_Ali_Basah" title="Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah">Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Dewan_Rakyat.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Dewan_Rakyat.svg/30px-Dewan_Rakyat.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Dewan_Rakyat.svg/45px-Dewan_Rakyat.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Dewan_Rakyat.svg/60px-Dewan_Rakyat.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">House of Representatives (Dewan Rakyat)</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Speaker_of_the_Dewan_Rakyat" title="Speaker of the Dewan Rakyat">Speaker</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Johari_Abdul" title="Johari Abdul">Johari Abdul</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Leader of the Government</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim" title="Anwar Ibrahim">Anwar Ibrahim</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Malaysia)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Malaysia)">Leader of the Opposition</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Hamzah_Zainudin" title="Hamzah Zainudin">Hamzah Zainudin</a></li></ul> <hr /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Government_of_Malaysia#Executive" title="Government of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Executive</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Cabinet_of_Malaysia" title="Cabinet of Malaysia">Cabinet</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Malaysia" title="Prime Minister of Malaysia">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim" title="Anwar Ibrahim">Anwar Ibrahim</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Civil_service_in_Malaysia" title="Civil service in Malaysia">Civil service</a></b> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_federal_ministries_and_agencies_in_Malaysia" title="List of federal ministries and agencies in Malaysia">agencies</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chief_Secretary_to_the_Government_of_Malaysia" title="Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia">Chief Secretary</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Shamsul_Azri_Abu_Bakar" title="Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar">Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Judiciary_of_Malaysia" title="Judiciary of Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Judiciary</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Federal_Court_of_Malaysia" title="Federal Court of Malaysia">Federal Court</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Malaysia" title="Chief Justice of Malaysia">Chief Justice</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Tengku_Maimun_Tuan_Mat" title="Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat">Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Court_of_Appeal_of_Malaysia" title="Court of Appeal of Malaysia">Court of Appeal</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/President_of_the_Court_of_Appeal_of_Malaysia" title="President of the Court of Appeal of Malaysia">President</a> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Abang_Iskandar_Abang_Hashim" title="Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim">Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/High_Courts_of_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="High Courts of Malaysia">High Court in Malaya ∙ High Court in Sabah and Sarawak</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chief_Judge_of_Malaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Judge of Malaya">Chief Judge of Malaya</a> <i>Vacant</i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chief_Judge_of_Sabah_and_Sarawak" title="Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak">Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak</a> <a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Rahman_Sebli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Rahman Sebli (page does not exist)">Abdul Rahman Sebli</a></li></ul> <hr /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elections_in_Malaysia" title="Elections in Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Elections</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg/30px-Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg/45px-Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg/60px-Suruhanjaya_Pilihan_Raya_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="624" /></a></span> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Malaysia" title="Election Commission of Malaysia">Election Commission of Malaysia</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Elections_in_Malaysia" title="Elections in Malaysia">General elections</a>: <a href="/enwiki/wiki/2022_Malaysian_general_election" title="2022 Malaysian general election">2022</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_electoral_districts" title="List of Malaysian electoral districts">Electoral districts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malaysia" title="List of political parties in Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Political parties</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">BN</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">PH</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">PN</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gabungan_Parti_Sarawak" title="Gabungan Parti Sarawak">GPS</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gabungan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Gabungan Rakyat Sabah">GRS</a></li></ul> <hr /> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malaysia" title="List of political parties in Malaysia">List of political parties in Malaysia</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Federalism_in_Malaysia" title="Federalism in Malaysia"><span style="color:#FFF;">Federalism</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/State_governments_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="State governments in Malaysia">State governments</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Chief_ministers_in_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief ministers in Malaysia">Chief ministers of the states</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/State_legislative_assemblies_of_Malaysia" title="State legislative assemblies of Malaysia">State legislatures</a> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_Malaysian_State_Assembly_Representatives_(2018%E2%80%93)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (2018–)">members</a>)</li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Local_government_in_Malaysia" title="Local government in Malaysia">Local governments</a></b> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_local_governments_in_Malaysia" title="List of local governments in Malaysia">list</a>)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background: #000066; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #ffcc00;;color: var(--color-base)"><span style="color:#FFF;">Ideologies and concepts</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Anarchism_in_Malaysia" title="Anarchism in Malaysia">Anarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Communism_in_Malaysia" title="Communism in Malaysia">Communism</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Conservatism_in_Malaysia" title="Conservatism in Malaysia">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Feminism_in_Malaysia" title="Feminism in Malaysia">Feminism</a></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Rukun_Negara" title="Rukun Negara">Rukun Negara</a></i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Early_Malay_nationalism" title="Early Malay nationalism">Malay nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Reformasi_(Malaysia)" title="Reformasi (Malaysia)">Reformasi</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Islam_Hadhari" title="Islam Hadhari">Islam Hadhari</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Asian_values" title="Asian values">Asian values</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Race and politics</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dayaks_in_politics" title="Dayaks in politics">Dayaks in politics</a></li> <li><i><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ketuanan_Melayu" title="Ketuanan Melayu">Ketuanan Melayu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Bumiputera_(Malaysia)" title="Bumiputera (Malaysia)"><i>Bumiputera</i></a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Malaysia" title="Malaysian Malaysia">Malaysian Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Social_contract_(Malaysia)" title="Social contract (Malaysia)">Social contract</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <div class="hlist"><ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/16px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/24px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Malaysia" title="Portal:Malaysia">Malaysia portal</a></li><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></li></ul></div><div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Template:Politics of Malaysia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Template talk:Politics of Malaysia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Malaysia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Indigenous Cooperative Party</b> (<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>: <i lang="ms">Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri</i>, abbreviated <i>ANAK NEGERI</i>) is a political party based in the Malaysian State of <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah" title="Sabah">Sabah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party former name was <b>Sabah People's Cooperative Party</b> or <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a>: <i lang="ms">Parti Kerjasama Rakyat Sabah</i> (PAKAR). The party was registered in November 2013 after the Protem President took ROS to court. PAKAR was unable to contest in the 13th Malaysian General Election due to the registration delay.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The party was rebranded as Parti Kerjasama Anak Negeri (ANAK NEGERI) or Indigenous Cooperative Party in 2017 with a new name, logo, badge and flag. </p><p>Following the Registry of Societies (ROS) approval of the party's constitutional amendment in July 2017, the party contested in the Malaysian General Election in 2018. <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party signed an electoral pact with Parti Cinta Sabah (PCS) <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Love_Sabah_Party" title="Love Sabah Party">Love Sabah Party</a> prior to the 2018 Sabah State General Election to contest in several Momogun majority seats. ANAK NEGERI also contested in the 2020 Sabah State General Election but all of ANAK NEGERI candidates like in 2018 lost their election. </p><p>ANAK NEGERI is guided by its 5-Point Political Agenda. In a nutshell, the Party's political vision is indigenous unity, rights and dignity, State rights as a region as well as security and the State sovereign rights, economic development and the eradicatiion of poverty and promoting fundamental human rights especially he freedom of religion. </p><p>ANAK NEGERI is a vocal and strong advocate of indigenousunity, rights and dignity, as well as State constitutional right as provided for by the IGC Report 1962, the Malaysia Agreement 1963, the Keningau Oath Stone 1964 and the Federal Constitution 1963. <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ANAK NEGERI is currently led by Datuk Henrynus Amin, formerly the Member of Parliament for Kinabalu (now Ranau) 195 - 1999 and former PBS Secretary General (2011 - 2014). </p><p>ANAK NEGERI applied to become a member of GRS in 2022 through Datuk Dr Jeffrey Kitingan, but the party was unsuccessful. </p><p>In 2023, ANAK NEGERI declared it's intention to become a vocal opposition political pressure group. </p><p>Due to the lack of resources, ANAK NEGERI rely on the social media to promote the party's political visions and objectives. </p><p>ANAK NEGERI is currently reorganizing itself and has started recruiting talented aspiring young leaders to join the party. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#General_election_results"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">General election results</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#State_election_results"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">State election results</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="General_election_results">General election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Native_Cooperation_Party&action=edit&section=1"title="Edit section: General election results" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Total seats won </th> <th>Seats contested </th> <th>Total votes </th> <th>Voting Percentage </th> <th>Outcome of election </th> <th>Election leader </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/enwiki/wiki/2018_Malaysian_general_election" title="2018 Malaysian general election">2018</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 222</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #6F92C0; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>9 </td> <td>1,173 </td> <td>0.01% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>0 seat; <b>No representation in Parliament</b> </td> <td>Zainal Nasirudin </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="State_election_results">State election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Native_Cooperation_Party&action=edit&section=2"title="Edit section: State election results" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Total seats won </th> <th>Seats contested </th> <th>Total votes </th> <th>Voting Percentage </th> <th>Outcome of election </th> <th>Election leader </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/enwiki/wiki/2018_Sabah_state_election" title="2018 Sabah state election">2018</a> </th> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 60</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #6F92C0; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td>29 </td> <td>1,173 </td> <td>0.01% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>0 seat; <b>No representation in Dun</b> </td> <td>Zainal Nasirudin </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Native_Cooperation_Party&action=edit&section=3"title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Politics of Malaysia">Politics of Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malaysia" title="List of political parties in Malaysia">List of political parties in Malaysia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Native_Cooperation_Party&action=edit&section=4"title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sinarharian.com.my/nasional/ros-ada-logo-pertubuhan-serupa-kongsi-gelap-1.197958">"ROS: Ada logo pertubuhan serupa kongsi gelap"</a> (in Malay). 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id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Malaysia&#124;link=Malaysia_Political_parties_in_Malaysia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia"><img alt="Malaysia" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Malaysia" title="List of political parties in Malaysia">Political parties in Malaysia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Parties_represented_in_the_Dewan_Negara,_Dewan_Rakyat_and/or_State_Assemblies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Parties represented in the <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dewan_Negara" title="Dewan Negara">Dewan Negara</a>, <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Dewan_Rakyat" title="Dewan Rakyat">Dewan Rakyat</a> and/or <a href="/enwiki/wiki/State_legislative_assemblies_of_Malaysia" title="State legislative assemblies of Malaysia">State Assemblies</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pakatan_Harapan" title="Pakatan Harapan">Pakatan Harapan (PH)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Democratic_Action_Party" title="Democratic Action Party">Democratic Action Party (DAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Justice Party (Malaysia)">People's Justice Party (PKR)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/National_Trust_Party_(Malaysia)" title="National Trust Party (Malaysia)">National Trust Party (AMANAH)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Progressive_Kinabalu_Organisation" title="United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation">United Progressive Kinabalu Organisation (UPKO)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional (BN)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" title="United Malays National Organisation">United Malays National Organisation (UMNO)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese_Association" title="Malaysian Chinese Association">Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Congress">Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Bersatu_Rakyat_Sabah" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah">Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (PBRS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gabungan_Parti_Sarawak" title="Gabungan Parti Sarawak">Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu">United Traditional Bumiputera Party (PBB)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarawak_United_Peoples%27_Party" title="Sarawak United Peoples' Party">Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Rakyat_Sarawak" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Rakyat Sarawak">Parti Rakyat Sarawak (PRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Progressive_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Progressive Democratic Party (Malaysia)">Progressive Democratic Party (PDP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gabungan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Gabungan Rakyat Sabah">Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Gagasan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah">Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah (GAGASAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Sabah_Party" title="United Sabah Party">United Sabah Party (PBS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Homeland_Solidarity_Party" title="Homeland Solidarity Party">Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Love_Sabah_Party" title="Love Sabah Party">Love Sabah Party (PCS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Progressive_Party" title="Sabah Progressive Party">Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Hope_Party" title="Sabah People's Hope Party">Sabah People's Hope Party (PHRS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional (PN)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_United_Indigenous_Party" title="Malaysian United Indigenous Party">Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Islamic_Party" title="Malaysian Islamic Party">Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Gerakan_Rakyat_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia">Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (GERAKAN)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Heritage_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Heritage Party (Malaysia)">Heritage Party (WARISAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_United_Democratic_Alliance" title="Malaysian United Democratic Alliance">Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Bangsa_Malaysia" title="Parti Bangsa Malaysia">Parti Bangsa Malaysia (PBM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Social_Democratic_Harmony_Party" title="Social Democratic Harmony Party">Social Democratic Harmony Party (KDM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Parties_without_representation_in_the_Parliament_and_State_Assemblies" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Parties without representation in the Parliament and State Assemblies</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Friends of Barisan Nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysia_Makkal_Sakti_Party" title="Malaysia Makkal Sakti Party">Malaysia Makkal Sakti Party (MMSP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Muslim_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress">Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Love_Malaysia_Party" title="Love Malaysia Party">Love Malaysia Party (PCM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All_Malaysian_Indian_Progressive_Front" title="All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front">All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front (IPF)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_United_Party" title="Malaysian Indian United Party">Malaysian Indian United Party (MIUP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Punjabi_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Punjabi Party of Malaysia">Punjabi Party of Malaysia (PPM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Kuasa_Rakyat" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Kuasa Rakyat">Parti Kuasa Rakyat (KUASA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Minority_Rights_Action_Party" title="Minority Rights Action Party">Minority Rights Action Party (MIRA)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Perikatan_Nasional" title="Perikatan Nasional">Perikatan Nasional (PN)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_People%E2%80%99s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian Indian People’s Party">Malaysian Indian People’s Party (MIPP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gabungan_Rakyat_Sabah" title="Gabungan Rakyat Sabah">Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Sabah_National_Organisation_(New)" title="United Sabah National Organisation (New)">United Sabah National Organisation (Baru) (USNO)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (Malaysia)">Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gerakan_Tanah_Air" title="Gerakan Tanah Air">Gerakan Tanah Air (GTA)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pan-Malaysian_Islamic_Front" title="Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front">Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Bumiputera_Perkasa_Malaysia" title="Parti Bumiputera Perkasa Malaysia">Parti Bumiputera Perkasa Malaysia (PUTRA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/National_Indian_Muslim_Alliance_Party" title="National Indian Muslim Alliance Party">Parti Perikatan India Muslim Nasional (IMAN)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_People%E2%80%99s_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysian Indian People’s Party">Malaysian Indian People’s Party</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Socialist Party of Malaysia">Socialist Party of Malaysia (PSM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Native_Co-operation_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabah Native Co-operation Party">Sabah Native Co-operation Party (ANAK NEGERI)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysia_National_Alliance_Party" title="Malaysia National Alliance Party">Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/People%27s_Alternative_Party" title="People's Alternative Party">People's Alternative Party (PAP)</a></li> <li>Malaysian Hope Party (PHM)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Homeland_Fighters%27_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Homeland Fighters' Party">Homeland Fighters' Party (PEJUANG)</a></li> <li>Socialist Alternative (SA)</li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Rakyat_Malaysia" title="Parti Rakyat Malaysia">Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysia_National_Alliance_Party" title="Malaysia National Alliance Party">Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/People%27s_Progressive_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Progressive Party (Malaysia)">Malaysian People's Progressive Party (myPPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/People%27s_Welfare_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Welfare Party (Malaysia)">People's Welfare Party (KITA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_United_People%27s_Party" title="Malaysian United People's Party">Malaysian United People's Party (BERSAMA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Advancement_Party" title="Malaysian Advancement Party">Malaysian Advancement Party (KEMAJUAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Unity_Party" title="Sabah People's Unity Party">Sabah People's Unity Party (PPRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Penang_Front_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Penang Front Party">Penang Front Party (PFP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_United_Party" title="Malaysian United Party">Malaysian United Party (MUP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Ceylonese_Congress" title="Malaysian Ceylonese Congress">Malaysian Ceylonese Congress (MCC)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Nationality_Party" title="Sabah Nationality Party">Sabah Nationality Party (PKS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_National_People%27s_Unity_Organisation" title="Sabah National People's Unity Organisation">Sabah National People's Unity Organisation (PERPADUAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Kebenaran_Sabah" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Kebenaran Sabah">Sabah Truth Party (KEBENARAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Bersatu_Bugis_Sabah" title="Parti Bersatu Bugis Sabah">Sabahan Bugis United Party (PBBS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Ekonomi_Rakyat_Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Ekonomi Rakyat Sabah (page does not exist)">Sabah People's Economy Party (PERS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Sejahtera_Angkatan_Perpaduan_Sabah" title="Parti Sejahtera Angkatan Perpaduan Sabah">Sabah Prosperous Party of Unity Front (SAPU)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Peace_Party" title="Sabah Peace Party">Parti Damai Sabah (SPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Bumi_Kenyalang" title="Parti Bumi Kenyalang">Land of the Hornbills Party (PBK)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Malaysian_Science_Aspiration_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaysian Science Aspiration Party (page does not exist)">Malaysian Science Aspiration Party (SAINS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Ekonomi_Rakyat_Sarawak_Bersatu" title="Parti Ekonomi Rakyat Sarawak Bersatu">Economic Sarawak United People's Party (PERSB)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Rakyat_Gabungan_Jaksa_Pendamai" title="Parti Rakyat Gabungan Jaksa Pendamai">Justice of the Peace Coalition People's Party (PEACE)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Keadilan_India_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Keadilan India Malaysia">Malaysian Indian Justice Party (MIJP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Nasional_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Nasional Malaysia (page does not exist)">Malaysian National Party (PNM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Nasional_Penduduk_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Nasional Penduduk Malaysia (page does not exist)">Malaysian Citizen National Party (PNPM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Green_Party_of_Malaysia" title="Green Party of Malaysia">Green Party of Malaysia (PHM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=People_First_Party_(Malaysia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="People First Party (Malaysia) (page does not exist)">People First Party (URPARTI)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Bahtera_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Bahtera Malaysia (page does not exist)">Malaysian Arc Party (BAHTERA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Barisan_Penyatuan_Nasional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barisan Penyatuan Nasional (page does not exist)">Barisan Penyatuan Nasional</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Aspirasi_Rakyat_Sarawak" title="Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak">Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak (ASPIRASI)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Bansa_Dayak_Sarawak_Baru" title="Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak Baru">Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak (Baru) (PBDS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Sedar_Rakyat_Sarawak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Sedar Rakyat Sarawak (page does not exist)">Parti Sedar Rakyat Sarawak (SEDAR)</a></li> <li>Sarawak for Sarawakian (S4S)</li> <li>Sarawak Independent Alliance (SIA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Defunct_parties_and_coalition" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Defunct parties and coalition</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct coalitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/All-Malaya_Council_of_Joint_Action" title="All-Malaya Council of Joint Action">All-Malaya Council of Joint Action (AMCJA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Labour_Front" title="Labour Front">Labour Front (LF)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barisan_Sosialis" title="Barisan Sosialis">Socialist Front (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Alliance_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Alliance Party (Malaysia)">Alliance Party (AP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malayan_Peoples%27_Socialist_Front" title="Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front">Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabah Front (page does not exist)">Barisan Sabah</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/1987_Ming_Court_Affair" title="1987 Ming Court Affair">Kumpulan Maju (MAJU)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Angkatan_Perpaduan_Ummah" title="Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah">Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Gagasan_Rakyat" title="Gagasan Rakyat">Gagasan Rakyat (GR)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Barisan_Alternatif" title="Barisan Alternatif">Barisan Alternatif (BA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat (PR)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct former parliamentary parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malayan_Party" title="Malayan Party">Malayan Party (MP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarawak_National_Party" title="Sarawak National Party">Sarawak National Party (SNAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Bansa_Dayak_Sarawak" title="Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak">Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarawak_Malaysian_People%27s_Association" title="Sarawak Malaysian People's Association">Sarawak Malaysian People's Association (PERMAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Hizbul_Muslimin_Malaysia" title="Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia">Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Negara" title="Parti Negara">National Party (Negara)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Labour_Party_of_Malaya" title="Labour Party of Malaya">Labour Party of Malaya (Lab)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Perhimpunan_Kebangsaan" title="Parti Perhimpunan Kebangsaan"> National Convention Party (NCP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_United_Front" title="Sabah People's United Front">Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Social_Justice_Party" title="Malaysian Social Justice Party">Malaysian Social Justice Party (PEKEMAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Democratic_Party" title="Malaysian Democratic Party">Malaysian Democratic Party (MDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Melayu_Semangat_46" title="Parti Melayu Semangat 46">Semangat 46 (S46)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Sabah_National_Organisation" title="United Sabah National Organisation">United Sabah National Organisation (USNO)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Pasok_Momogun_Organisation" title="United Pasok Momogun Organisation">United Pasok Momogun Organisation (UPMO)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Pasokmomogun_Kadazan_Organisation" title="United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation">United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_National_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabah National Party">Sabah National Party (SANAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Chinese_Association" title="Sabah Chinese Association">Sabah Chinese Association (SCA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarawak_Chinese_Association" title="Sarawak Chinese Association">Sarawak Chinese Association (SCA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/People%27s_Justice_Front" title="People's Justice Front">People's Justice Front (AKAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarawak_People%27s_Energy_Party" title="Sarawak People's Energy Party">Sarawak People's Energy Party (TERAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="United Democratic Party (Malaysia)">United Democratic Party (UDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarawak_Progressive_Democratic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party">Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party (SPDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Muslim_League_of_Malaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muslim League of Malaya (page does not exist)">Muslim League of Malaya (ML)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=National_Association_of_Perak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Association of Perak (page does not exist)">National Association of Perak (NAP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Radical_Party_(Malaysia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radical Party (Malaysia) (page does not exist)">Radical Party (RADICAL)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sarawak_People%27s_Organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarawak People's Organisation (page does not exist)">Sarawak People's Organisation (SAPO)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Chinese_Consolidated_Party" title="Sabah Chinese Consolidated Party">Sabah Chinese Consolidated Party (SCCP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu">Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu">Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu">Parti Bumiputera Sarawak (BUMIPUTERA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Pesaka_Bumiputera_Bersatu" title="Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu">Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Indian_Congress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabah Indian Congress (page does not exist)">Sabah Indian Congress (SIC)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Pasok_Nunukragang_National_Organisation" title="United Pasok Nunukragang National Organisation">United Pasok Nunukragang National Organisation (PASOK)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Democratic_Party" title="Sabah Democratic Party">Sabah Democratic Party (PDS)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other defunct parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Independence_of_Malaya_Party" title="Independence of Malaya Party">Independence of Malaya Party (IMP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malayan_Communist_Party" title="Malayan Communist Party">Malayan Communist Party (MCP)</a> <i>(<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Malaya/Revolutionary_Faction" title="Communist Party of Malaya/Revolutionary Faction">Revolutionary Faction</a>)</i> <i>(<a href="/enwiki/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Malaya/Marxist%E2%80%93Leninist" title="Communist Party of Malaya/Marxist–Leninist">Marxist-Leninist</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Marhaen_Malaysia" title="Parti Marhaen Malaysia">Malaysian Marhaen Party (PMM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/North_Kalimantan_Communist_Party" title="North Kalimantan Communist Party">North Kalimantan Communist Party (NKCP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Selangor_Labour_Party" title="Selangor Labour Party">Selangor Labour Party (SLP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Ikatan_Masyarakat_Islam_Malaysia" title="Ikatan Masyarakat Islam Malaysia">Muslim Community Union of Malaysia (IKATAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Federated_Sabah_People%27s_Front" title="Federated Sabah People's Front">Federated Sabah People's Front (BERSEKUTU)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Malaysia)" title="Social Democratic Party (Malaysia)">Social Democratic Party (SDP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Province_Wellesley_Labor_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Province Wellesley Labor Party (page does not exist)">Province Wellesley Labor Party (PWLP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Purtobohan_Bumi_Putera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Purtobohan Bumi Putera (page does not exist)">Purtobohan Bumi Putera (PURTOBOHAN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Kesatuan_Insaf_Tanah_Air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air (page does not exist)">Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air (KITA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Independent_People%27s_Progressive_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Independent People's Progressive Party (page does not exist)">Independent People's Progressive Party (IPPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Umat_Sarawak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Umat Sarawak (page does not exist)">Parti Umat Sarawak (UMAT)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=United_People%27s_Party_(1976)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United People's Party (1976) (page does not exist)">United People's Party (1976) (UPP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=United_Sabah_People%27s_Organisation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United Sabah People's Organisation (page does not exist)">United Sabah People's Organisation (USPO)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_People%27s_Democratic_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabah People's Democratic Party (page does not exist)">Sabah People's Democratic Party (SEDAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Sabah_Assembly_Party" title="United Sabah Assembly Party">United Sabah Assembly Party (PUSAKA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Anak_Jati_Sarawak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Anak Jati Sarawak (page does not exist)">Parti Anak Jati Sarawak (PAJAR)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sarawak_People%27s_National_Party" title="Sarawak People's National Party">Sarawak People's National Party (PNRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sarawak_United_Democratic_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarawak United Democratic Party (page does not exist)">Sarawak United Democratic Party (BERSATU)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Nasionalis_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Nasionalis Malaysia">Parti Nasionalis Malaysia (NASMA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Bersatu_Rakyat_Bumiputera_Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Bersatu Rakyat Bumiputera Sabah (page does not exist)">Parti Bersatu Rakyat Bumiputera Sabah (BERSEPADU)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Parti_Bertindak_Rakyat_abah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Bertindak Rakyat abah (page does not exist)">Parti Bertindak Rakyat Sabah (BERSIH)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_Chinese_Party" title="Sabah Chinese Party">Sabah Chinese Party (PCS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_National_Momogun_Party" title="Sabah National Momogun Party">Sabah National Momogun Party (MOMOGUN)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sarawak_United_Labour_Party&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarawak United Labour Party (page does not exist)">Sarawak United Labour Party (PLUS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Party" title="Sabah People's Party">Sabah People's Party (PRS)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/People%27s_Welfare_Party_(Malaysia)" title="People's Welfare Party (Malaysia)">Angkatan Keadilan Insan Malaysia (AKIM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/United_Democratic_Sabah_People%27s_Power_Party" title="United Democratic Sabah People's Power Party">United Democratic Sabah People's Power Party (SETIA)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Malaysian_Solidarity_Party" title="Malaysian Solidarity Party">Malaysian Solidarity Party (MSP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Democratic_Malaysian_Indian_Party" title="Democratic Malaysian Indian Party">Democratic Malaysian Indian Party (DMIP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Community_Coalition_Congress" title="Community Coalition Congress">Community Coalition Congress (CCC)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Sabah_People%27s_Front" title="Sabah People's Front">Sabah People's Front (SPF)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Merdeka_Malaysia" title="Parti Merdeka Malaysia">Parti Merdeka Malaysia (PMM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Human_Rights_Party_Malaysia" title="Human Rights Party Malaysia">Human Rights Party (HRP)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Perpaduan_Masyarakat" title="Parti Perpaduan Masyarakat">Parti Perpaduan Masyarakat (PPM)</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Parti_Sarawak_Bersatu" title="Parti Sarawak Bersatu">Parti Sarawak Bersatu (PSB)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>* denotes non-registered parties<br /> <ul><li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Politics of Malaysia">Politics of Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></li> <li><a href="/enwiki/wiki/List_of_the_winning_political_parties_in_the_Malaysian_general_election_by_parliamentary_constituency" title="List of the winning political parties in the Malaysian general election by parliamentary constituency">List of the winning political parties in the Malaysian general election by parliamentary constituency</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/21px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/42px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Malaysia" title="Portal:Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/19px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/29px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/38px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics</a></li></ul></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Stub icon" src="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/20px-Vote_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="/upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/30px-Vote_icon.svg.png 1.5x, /upwiki/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Vote_icon.svg/40px-Vote_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="326" data-file-height="393" /></span></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about a Malaysian political party is a <a href="/enwiki/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. You can help Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Sabah_Native_Cooperation_Party&action=edit">expanding it</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template:Malaysia-party-stub" title="Template:Malaysia-party-stub"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Template_talk:Malaysia-party-stub" title="Template talk:Malaysia-party-stub"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/enwiki/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Malaysia-party-stub" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Malaysia-party-stub"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> </div>'
Whether or not the change was made through a Tor exit node (`tor_exit_node`)	false
Unix timestamp of change (`timestamp`)	'1730783565'