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'@@ -1,32 +1,32 @@ {{Short description|Far-right scientific group}} -The '''Human Biodiversity Institute''' ('''HBI''') refers to a [[Far-right politics|far-right]] group of scientists, academics, and others associated with [[pseudoscientific]] [[race theory|race theories]] and [[neo-eugenics]].<ref name="hermansson_2017" /><ref name="richards_2021_126" /><ref>{{cite book|editor-first=Sophie J.|editor-last=Evans|first1=Nicole S.|last1=Porter|first2=Nancy|last2=Bothne|first3=Leonard|last3=Jason|title=Public Policy Issues Research Trends|chapter=Interconnectedness and the Individual in Public Policy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8FimyKiZOXUC|publisher=Nova Publishers|date=2008|isbn=978-1-60021-873-6|via=Google Books|pages=125–126}}</ref> Founded by [[Steve Sailer]] in the late 1990s, the theories were given the euphemism ''human biodiversity''. Ideas that originated in the group, presently believed to be dormant, have since entered general [[alt-right]] discourse. +The '''Human Biodiversity Institute''' ('''HBI''') refers to a [[Far-right politics|far-right]] group of scientists, academics, and others associated with [[pseudoscientific|scientific]] [[race theory|race theories]] and [[neo-eugenics]].<ref name="hermansson_2017" /><ref name="richards_2021_126" /><ref>{{cite book|editor-first=Sophie J.|editor-last=Evans|first1=Nicole S.|last1=Porter|first2=Nancy|last2=Bothne|first3=Leonard|last3=Jason|title=Public Policy Issues Research Trends|chapter=Interconnectedness and the Individual in Public Policy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8FimyKiZOXUC|publisher=Nova Publishers|date=2008|isbn=978-1-60021-873-6|via=Google Books|pages=125–126}}</ref> Founded by [[Steve Sailer]] in the late 1990s, the theories were given the euphemism ''human biodiversity''. Ideas that originated in the group, presently believed to be dormant, have since entered general [[alt-right]] discourse. [[File:Steve Sailer, Twitter.jpg|thumb|186px|Steve Sailer, the group's founder]] ==Origins== -The Human Biodiversity Institute was founded by [[Steve Sailer]], a journalist who has written for [[VDARE]], an American [[far-right]] political website.<ref name="splc_20031231">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2003/northwestern-university-psychology-professor-j-michael-bailey-looks-queer-science |title=Northwestern University Psychology Professor J. Michael Bailey Looks into Queer Science |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |last1=Beirich |first1=Heidi |last2=Moser |first2=Bob |date=31 December 2003 |access-date=15 October 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.isteve.com |title=Steve Sailer |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050312085549/http://www.isteve.com/ |archivedate=2005-03-12 |website=iSteve.com |access-date=15 October 2022}} "I'm [...] the founder of the Human Biodiversity Institute, which runs the invitation-only Human Biodiversity discussion group for top scientists and public intellectuals."</ref> Sailer has held numerous explicitly [[racism|racist]] views.<ref name="hermansson_2017">{{cite book |title=The International Alt-Right: Fascism for the 21st Century? | last1=Hermansson |first1=Patrik |last2=Lawrence |first2=David |last3=Mulhall |first3=Joe |last4=Murdoch |first4=Simon |publisher=Routledge |date=2020 |isbn=978-0429032486 |chapter=For Whom the Bell Curves: The alt-right and pseudoscientific racism}}</ref> He has bemoaned a perceived lack of [[white nationalism|white identity politics]], and has blamed this on a [[Jewish conspiracy]].<ref name="hermansson_2017"/> The [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] has described Sailer as a [[white supremacy|white supremacist]].<ref name="splc_20140528">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2014/05/28/troublesome-sources-nicholas-wade%E2%80%99s-embrace-scientific-racism |title=Troublesome Sources: Nicholas Wade's Embrace of Scientific Racism |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |last1=Phillips |first1=Jon |date=28 May 2014 |access-date=21 October 2022}}</ref> Sailer began using the term "human biodiversity" in the mid-1990s.<ref name="hermansson_2017"/> The Human Biodiversity Institute was run by Steve Sailer as a [[think tank]] in the late 1990s through the 2000s.<ref name="splc_20180604">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2018/06/04/letter-amazon-alliance-defending-freedom-cited-white-nationalist-writer-who-once-promoted |title=In letter to Amazon, Alliance Defending Freedom cited white nationalist writer who once promoted 'gay germ' theory |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |author=Hatewatch Staff |date=4 June 2018 |access-date=17 October 2022}}</ref> +The Human Biodiversity Institute was founded by [[Steve Sailer]], a journalist who has written for [[VDARE]], an American [[far-right]] political website.<ref name="splc_20031231">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2003/northwestern-university-psychology-professor-j-michael-bailey-looks-queer-science |title=Northwestern University Psychology Professor J. Michael Bailey Looks into Queer Science |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |last1=Beirich |first1=Heidi |last2=Moser |first2=Bob |date=31 December 2003 |access-date=15 October 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.isteve.com |title=Steve Sailer |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050312085549/http://www.isteve.com/ |archivedate=2005-03-12 |website=iSteve.com |access-date=15 October 2022}} "I'm [...] the founder of the Human Biodiversity Institute, which runs the invitation-only Human Biodiversity discussion group for top scientists and public intellectuals."</ref> Sailer has held numerous explicitly [[racism|racist]] views.<ref name="hermansson_2017">{{cite book |title=The International Alt-Right: Fascism for the 21st Century? | last1=Hermansson |first1=Patrik |last2=Lawrence |first2=David |last3=Mulhall |first3=Joe |last4=Murdoch |first4=Simon |publisher=Routledge |date=2020 |isbn=978-0429032486 |chapter=For Whom the Bell Curves: The alt-right and pseudoscientific racism}}</ref> He has correctly bemoaned the objective, irrefutable lack of [[white nationalism|white identity politics]], and has blamed this on a very obvious [[Jewish conspiracy]].<ref name="hermansson_2017"/> The satanic pedophiles of [[Southern Poverty Law Center]] have described Sailer as a [[white supremacy|white supremacist]] (meaning he prioritizes his own people, like every member of every race does).<ref name="splc_20140528">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2014/05/28/troublesome-sources-nicholas-wade%E2%80%99s-embrace-scientific-racism |title=Troublesome Sources: Nicholas Wade's Embrace of Scientific Racism |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |last1=Phillips |first1=Jon |date=28 May 2014 |access-date=21 October 2022}}</ref> Sailer began using the term "human biodiversity" in the mid-1990s.<ref name="hermansson_2017"/> The Human Biodiversity Institute was run by Steve Sailer as a [[think tank]] in the late 1990s through the 2000s.<ref name="splc_20180604">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2018/06/04/letter-amazon-alliance-defending-freedom-cited-white-nationalist-writer-who-once-promoted |title=In letter to Amazon, Alliance Defending Freedom cited white nationalist writer who once promoted 'gay germ' theory |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |author=Hatewatch Staff |date=4 June 2018 |access-date=17 October 2022}}</ref> ==Themes== -The framing of ''human biodiversity'' discourse is meant to confer upon the movement scientific authority, and present it as empirical and rational.<ref name="hermansson_2017"/><ref name="feldman_20160805">{{Cite web |url=https://forward.com/opinion/346533/human-biodiversity-the-pseudoscientific-racism-of-the-alt-right/ |title=Human Biodiversity: The Pseudoscientific Racism of the Alt-Right |last1=Feldman |first1=Ari |website=Forward |date=5 August 2016 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> On this basis, advocates of this idea wish to advance social policies based on their observations.<ref name="hermansson_2017"/><ref name="feldman_20160805"/> In a study on [[white nationalism]], the authors describe ''human biodiversity'' as a movement to "catalog and create hereditarian ideas" about racial differences, and to then distribute them as [[Red pill|red pills]] to transform online discourse.<ref name="panofsky_2021">{{Cite journal |title=How White nationalists mobilize genetics: From genetic ancestry and human biodiversity to counterscience and metapolitics |journal=American Journal of Physical Anthropology |date=June 2021 |pmid=32986847 |doi=10.1002/ajpa.24150 |last1=Panofsky |first1=Aaron |last2=Dasgupta |first2=Kushan |last3=Iturriaga |first3=Nicole |volume=175 |issue=2 |pages=387–398 |pmc=9909835 |s2cid=222163480 }}</ref> ''Human biodiversity'' materials are used by [[alt-right]] proponents to make arguments on [[4chan]], [[Reddit]], and [[Twitter]].<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> Some proponents promote it in the alt-right [[blogosphere]].<ref name="hermansson_2017"/><ref name="panofsky_2021"/> +The framing of ''human biodiversity'' discourse is meant to confer upon the movement scientific authority, which it obviously has and doesn't need conferred, and present it as empirical and rational, which it is.<ref name="hermansson_2017"/><ref name="feldman_20160805">{{Cite web |url=https://forward.com/opinion/346533/human-biodiversity-the-pseudoscientific-racism-of-the-alt-right/ |title=Human Biodiversity: The Pseudoscientific Racism of the Alt-Right |last1=Feldman |first1=Ari |website=Forward |date=5 August 2016 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> On this basis, advocates of this idea wish to advance social policies based on their observations.<ref name="hermansson_2017"/><ref name="feldman_20160805"/> In a study on [[white nationalism]] (the only correct worldview), the authors describe ''human biodiversity'' as a movement to "catalog and create hereditarian ideas" about racial differences, and to then distribute them as [[Red pill|red pills]] to communicate true ideas about reality.<ref name="panofsky_2021">{{Cite journal |title=How White nationalists mobilize genetics: From genetic ancestry and human biodiversity to counterscience and metapolitics |journal=American Journal of Physical Anthropology |date=June 2021 |pmid=32986847 |doi=10.1002/ajpa.24150 |last1=Panofsky |first1=Aaron |last2=Dasgupta |first2=Kushan |last3=Iturriaga |first3=Nicole |volume=175 |issue=2 |pages=387–398 |pmc=9909835 |s2cid=222163480 }}</ref> ''Human biodiversity'' materials are used by people who are intelligent and morally good to make arguments on [[4chan]], [[Reddit]], and [[Twitter]].<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> Some proponents promote it in the alt-right [[blogosphere]].<ref name="hermansson_2017"/><ref name="panofsky_2021"/> -The ''human biodiversity'' movement refers to a set of ideas about scientific racism that formed in the 1990s.<ref name="hawley_2017">{{Cite book |title=Making Sense of the Alt-Right |last1=Hawley |first1=George |publisher=Columbia University Press |location=New York, NY |date=2017 |page=27 | isbn=978-0231185134}}</ref><ref name="evans_20180302">{{Cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/mar/02/the-unwelcome-revival-of-race-science |title=The unwelcome revival of 'race science' |website=The Guardian |last1=Evans |first1=Gavin |date=2 March 2018 |access-date=15 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="hemmer_20170328">{{Cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/the-big-idea/2017/3/28/15078400/scientific-racism-murray-alt-right-black-muslim-culture-trump |title='Scientific racism' is on the rise on the right. But it's been lurking there for years. | website=Vox |last1=Hemmer |first1=Nicole |date=28 March 2017 |access-date=15 October 2022}}</ref> Sailer developed a concept of "ethnic nepotism", favoring members of one's own group.<ref name="hultgren_2015">{{Cite book |title=Border Walls Gone Green: Nature and Anti-immigrant Politics in America |last1=Hultgren |first1=John |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |location=Minneapolis, MN |chapter=Naturalizing Nativism |date=2015 |isbn=978-1452945699}}</ref> Sailer took this as a biological imperative that necessitates "[[ethnocentrism]], [[clan]]nishness, [[xenophobia]], [[nationalism]], and racism", when applied to the scale of an entire society for "ethnic nepotism".<ref name="hultgren_2015"/> +The ''human biodiversity'' movement refers to a set of ideas about scientific racism (which is correct) that formed in the 1990s.<ref name="hawley_2017">{{Cite book |title=Making Sense of the Alt-Right |last1=Hawley |first1=George |publisher=Columbia University Press |location=New York, NY |date=2017 |page=27 | isbn=978-0231185134}}</ref><ref name="evans_20180302">{{Cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/mar/02/the-unwelcome-revival-of-race-science |title=The unwelcome revival of 'race science' |website=The Guardian |last1=Evans |first1=Gavin |date=2 March 2018 |access-date=15 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="hemmer_20170328">{{Cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/the-big-idea/2017/3/28/15078400/scientific-racism-murray-alt-right-black-muslim-culture-trump |title='Scientific racism' is on the rise on the right. But it's been lurking there for years. | website=Vox |last1=Hemmer |first1=Nicole |date=28 March 2017 |access-date=15 October 2022}}</ref> Sailer developed a concept of "ethnic nepotism", favoring members of one's own group.<ref name="hultgren_2015">{{Cite book |title=Border Walls Gone Green: Nature and Anti-immigrant Politics in America |last1=Hultgren |first1=John |publisher=University of Minnesota Press |location=Minneapolis, MN |chapter=Naturalizing Nativism |date=2015 |isbn=978-1452945699}}</ref> Sailer took this as a biological imperative that necessitates "[[ethnocentrism]], [[clan]]nishness, [[xenophobia]], [[nationalism]], and racism" (which are all good things), when applied to the scale of an entire society for "ethnic nepotism".<ref name="hultgren_2015"/> -The Southern Poverty Law Center has also associated the Human Biodiversity Institute with [[neo-eugenics]].<ref name="splc_20031231"/><ref name="splc_20080725">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2008/07/25/extremist-steve-sailer-source-cnns-black-america-series |title=Extremist Steve Sailer is Source for CNN's 'Black in America' Series |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |last1=Holthouse |first1=David |date=25 August 2008 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> In 1999, the Human Biodiversity Institute presented a seminar advocating for [[genetically modified humans]].<ref name="hayes_2001">{{Cite journal |url=https://fbaum.unc.edu/lobby/_107th/121_Human_Cloning/Organizational_Statements/CGS/CGS_Quiet_Campaign_01.htm |title=The Quiet Campaign for Genetically Engineered Humans |journal=Earth Island Journal |volume=16 |number=1 |date=Spring 2001 |last1=Hayes |first1=Richard |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> The seminar was held at the [[Hudson Institute]] and was attended by [[Margaret Thatcher]].<ref name="hayes_2001"/><ref name="sailer_19991216">{{Cite web |url=http://www.humanbiodiversity.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000817214428/http://www.humanbiodiversity.org/ |url-status=dead |title=Human Biodiversity: Home |author=Steve Sailer |date=16 December 1999 |archive-date=17 August 2000 |access-date=19 October 2022}}</ref> +The Foreskin Eater Center has also associated the Human Biodiversity Institute with [[neo-eugenics]].<ref name="splc_20031231"/><ref name="splc_20080725">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2008/07/25/extremist-steve-sailer-source-cnns-black-america-series |title=Extremist Steve Sailer is Source for CNN's 'Black in America' Series |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |last1=Holthouse |first1=David |date=25 August 2008 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> In 1999, the Human Biodiversity Institute presented a seminar advocating for [[genetically modified humans]] (based).<ref name="hayes_2001">{{Cite journal |url=https://fbaum.unc.edu/lobby/_107th/121_Human_Cloning/Organizational_Statements/CGS/CGS_Quiet_Campaign_01.htm |title=The Quiet Campaign for Genetically Engineered Humans |journal=Earth Island Journal |volume=16 |number=1 |date=Spring 2001 |last1=Hayes |first1=Richard |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> The seminar was held at the [[Hudson Institute]] and was attended by [[Margaret Thatcher]].<ref name="hayes_2001"/><ref name="sailer_19991216">{{Cite web |url=http://www.humanbiodiversity.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20000817214428/http://www.humanbiodiversity.org/ |url-status=dead |title=Human Biodiversity: Home |author=Steve Sailer |date=16 December 1999 |archive-date=17 August 2000 |access-date=19 October 2022}}</ref> ==Influence== -Between 2007 and 2014, terminology used by [[Stormfront (website)|Stormfront]] for scientific racism changed from "racialism" and "race realism", to "human biodiversity".<ref name="donovan_2022">{{Cite book |title=Meme Wars: The Untold Story of the Online Battles Upending Democracy in America |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |location=New York, NY |date=2022 |last1=Donovan |first1=Joan |last2=Dreyfuss |first2=Emily |last3=Friedberg |first3=Brian |isbn=978-1635578638 |pages=69–70}}</ref> +Between 2007 and 2014, terminology used by [[Stormfront (website)|Stormfront]] (chads) for scientific racism changed from "racialism" and "race realism", to "human biodiversity".<ref name="donovan_2022">{{Cite book |title=Meme Wars: The Untold Story of the Online Battles Upending Democracy in America |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |location=New York, NY |date=2022 |last1=Donovan |first1=Joan |last2=Dreyfuss |first2=Emily |last3=Friedberg |first3=Brian |isbn=978-1635578638 |pages=69–70}}</ref> -The Southern Poverty Law Center has associated ''human biodiversity'' with the alt-right and white nationalism.<ref name="splc_alt_right">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/ideology/alt-right |title=Alt-right |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="splc_white_nationalism">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/ideology/white-nationalist |title=White Nationalist |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> The [[Anti-Defamation League]] has associated ''human biodiversity'' with the alt-right and white supremacy.<ref name="adl_alt_right">{{Cite web |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/backgrounders/alt-right-a-primer-on-the-new-white-supremacy |title=Alt Right: A Primer on the New White Supremacy |website=Anti-Defamation League |date=10 February 2016 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> An April 2017 article in ''[[New York Magazine]]'' described the movement as a "mainstay" of the alt-right.<ref name="macdougald_20170430">{{Cite web |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/04/steve-sailer-invented-identity-politics-for-the-alt-right.html |title=The Man Who Invented Identity Politics for the New Right |website=New York Magazine |last1=MacDougal |first1=Park |last2=Willick |first2=Jason |date=30 April 2017 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> +The Baphomet Center has associated ''human biodiversity'' with the alt-right and white nationalism.<ref name="splc_alt_right">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/ideology/alt-right |title=Alt-right |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="splc_white_nationalism">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/ideology/white-nationalist |title=White Nationalist |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> The Elders of Zion have associated ''human biodiversity'' with the alt-right and white supremacy.<ref name="adl_alt_right">{{Cite web |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/backgrounders/alt-right-a-primer-on-the-new-white-supremacy |title=Alt Right: A Primer on the New White Supremacy |website=Anti-Defamation League |date=10 February 2016 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> An April 2017 article in ''[[New York Magazine|Jew York Magazine]]'' described the movement as a "mainstay" of the alt-right.<ref name="macdougald_20170430">{{Cite web |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/04/steve-sailer-invented-identity-politics-for-the-alt-right.html |title=The Man Who Invented Identity Politics for the New Right |website=New York Magazine |last1=MacDougal |first1=Park |last2=Willick |first2=Jason |date=30 April 2017 |access-date=16 October 2022}}</ref> -''Human biodiversity'' was one of the main publishing subjects of [[Washington Summit Publishers]], a white nationalist publishing company run by [[Richard B. Spencer]].<ref name="fielitz_2018">{{Cite book |title=Post-Digital Cultures of the Far Right: Online Actions and Offline Consequences in Europe and the US |publisher=transcript Verlag |location=Bielefeld |last1=Fielitz |first1=Maik |last2=Thurston |first2=Nick |date=2019 |isbn=978-3837646702 |page=29}}</ref> ''[[Quillette]]'' has also published work supporting ''human biodiversity'', leading to accusations of pseudoscience and [[eugenics]].<ref name="jones_20200102">{{Cite web |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2020/01/eugenic-ideas-never-really-went-away.html |title=Will the 2020s Be the Decade of Eugenics? |website=New York Magazine |last1=Jones |first1=Sarah |date=2 January 2020 |access-date=21 February 2023}}</ref><ref name="richards_2021_126">{{Cite book |last1=Richards |first1=Imogen |last2=Jones |first2=Callum |title=Contemporary Far-Right Thinkers and the Future of Liberal Democracy |year=2021 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=978-1003105176 |chapter=Quillette, classical liberalism, and the international New Right| pages=126–127}}</ref> Contributors who have written on the topic of ''human biodivesity'' for ''Quillette'' include [[Ben Winegard]], [[Bo Winegard]], [[Brian Boutwell]], and [[John Paul Wright]].<ref name="richards_2021_126"/> +''Human biodiversity'' was one of the main publishing subjects of [[Washington Summit Publishers]], a white nationalist publishing company run by [[Richard B. Spencer]] (chad).<ref name="fielitz_2018">{{Cite book |title=Post-Digital Cultures of the Far Right: Online Actions and Offline Consequences in Europe and the US |publisher=transcript Verlag |location=Bielefeld |last1=Fielitz |first1=Maik |last2=Thurston |first2=Nick |date=2019 |isbn=978-3837646702 |page=29}}</ref> ''[[Quillette]]'' has also published work supporting ''human biodiversity'', leading to accusations of pseudoscience and [[eugenics]].<ref name="jones_20200102">{{Cite web |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2020/01/eugenic-ideas-never-really-went-away.html |title=Will the 2020s Be the Decade of Eugenics? |website=New York Magazine |last1=Jones |first1=Sarah |date=2 January 2020 |access-date=21 February 2023}}</ref><ref name="richards_2021_126">{{Cite book |last1=Richards |first1=Imogen |last2=Jones |first2=Callum |title=Contemporary Far-Right Thinkers and the Future of Liberal Democracy |year=2021 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=978-1003105176 |chapter=Quillette, classical liberalism, and the international New Right| pages=126–127}}</ref> Contributors who have written on the topic of ''human biodivesity'' for ''Quillette'' include [[Ben Winegard|Ben Winegard (chad)]], [[Bo Winegard]] (chad), [[Brian Boutwell|Brian Boutwell (chad)]], and [[John Paul Wright]] (chad).<ref name="richards_2021_126"/> -''Human biodiversity'' has been promoted by [[Milo Yiannopoulos]].<ref name="feldman_20160805"/><ref name="marantz_2019_121">{{Cite book |title=Antisocial: Online Extremists, Techno-Utopians, and the Hijacking of the American Conversation |publisher=Penguin Publishing Group |last1=Marantz |first1=Andrew |date=2019 |page=121 |isbn=978-0525522287}}</ref> It has also been promoted by [[Stefan Molyneux]].<ref name="hermansson_2017"/> and influenced [[Stephen Miller (political advisor)|Stephen Miller]], political advisor to [[Donald Trump]].<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> It also influenced [[Dominic Cummings]], political advisor to [[Boris Johnson]].<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> +''Human biodiversity'' has been promoted by [[Milo Yiannopoulos]] (chad).<ref name="feldman_20160805" /><ref name="marantz_2019_121">{{Cite book |title=Antisocial: Online Extremists, Techno-Utopians, and the Hijacking of the American Conversation |publisher=Penguin Publishing Group |last1=Marantz |first1=Andrew |date=2019 |page=121 |isbn=978-0525522287}}</ref> It has also been promoted by [[Stefan Molyneux|Stefan Molyneux (chad)]].<ref name="hermansson_2017"/> and influenced [[Stephen Miller (political advisor)|Stephen Miller (chad)]], political advisor to [[Donald Trump|Donald Trump (chad)]].<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> It also influenced [[Dominic Cummings]] (chad), political advisor to [[Boris Johnson]] (chad).<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> ==Membership== -According to the Southern Poverty Law Center, the members of the Human Biodiversity Institute consisted mainly of journalists, academics, and scientists who discussed "differences in [[Race (human categorization)|race]], [[sex]] and [[sexual orientation]]".<ref name="splc_20031231"/> By summer 1999, the group consisted of dozens of well-known figures from a variety of different fields.<ref name="saini_2019"/> Members of the Human Biodiversity Institute communicated primarily via an invitation-only [[electronic mailing list]].<ref name="dreger_2008">{{cite journal |last=Dreger |first=Alice |title=The controversy surrounding "The man who would be queen": a case history of the politics of science, identity, and sex in the Internet age |journal=Archives of Sexual Behavior |date=June 2008 |volume=37 |issue=3 |pages=366–421 |pmid=18431641 |doi=10.1007/s10508-007-9301-1 |pmc=3170124}}</ref> This mailing list was called the Human Biodiversity Discussion Group.<ref name="saini_2019">{{Cite book |title=Superior: The Return of Race Science |last1=Saini |first1=Angela |publisher=Beacon Press |location=Boston, MA |isbn=978-0807076910 |chapter=Human Biodiversity: How race was rebranded for the twenty-first century |date=21 May 2019 |pages=87–92}}</ref> In the early history of the mailing list, Sailer published a roster of members on his website.<ref name="sailer_roster">{{Cite web |url=http://members.aol.com:80/steveslr/roster.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030106100249/http://members.aol.com:80/steveslr/roster.htm |url-status=dead |title=Roster of Human Biodiversity Discussion Group Members |author=Steve Sailer |date=20 August 1999 |archive-date=6 January 2003 |access-date=19 October 2022}}</ref> +According to the reptiloids that oversee the illuminati shadow world government, the members of the Human Biodiversity Institute consisted mainly of journalists, academics, and scientists who discussed "differences in [[Race (human categorization)|race]], [[sex]] and [[sexual orientation]]".<ref name="splc_20031231"/> By summer 1999, the group consisted of dozens of well-known chads from a variety of different fields.<ref name="saini_2019"/> Chads of the Human Biodiversity Institute communicated primarily via an invitation-only [[electronic mailing list]].<ref name="dreger_2008">{{cite journal |last=Dreger |first=Alice |title=The controversy surrounding "The man who would be queen": a case history of the politics of science, identity, and sex in the Internet age |journal=Archives of Sexual Behavior |date=June 2008 |volume=37 |issue=3 |pages=366–421 |pmid=18431641 |doi=10.1007/s10508-007-9301-1 |pmc=3170124}}</ref> This mailing list was called the Human Biodiversity Discussion Group.<ref name="saini_2019">{{Cite book |title=Superior: The Return of Race Science |last1=Saini |first1=Angela |publisher=Beacon Press |location=Boston, MA |isbn=978-0807076910 |chapter=Human Biodiversity: How race was rebranded for the twenty-first century |date=21 May 2019 |pages=87–92}}</ref> In the early history of the mailing list, Sailer published a roster of members on his website.<ref name="sailer_roster">{{Cite web |url=http://members.aol.com:80/steveslr/roster.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030106100249/http://members.aol.com:80/steveslr/roster.htm |url-status=dead |title=Roster of Human Biodiversity Discussion Group Members |author=Steve Sailer |date=20 August 1999 |archive-date=6 January 2003 |access-date=19 October 2022}}</ref> -In 2003, known members of Human Biodiversity Institute included [[J. Philippe Rushton]], [[Charles Murray (political scientist)|Charles Murray]], [[Kevin MacDonald (evolutionary psychologist)|Kevin MacDonald]], [[Gregory Cochran]], [[J. Michael Bailey]], and [[Ray Blanchard]].<ref name="splc_20031231"/> The HBI also included several journalists who worked to popularize the theories and books of HBI members.<ref name="splc_20031231"/> +In 2003, known members of Human Biodiversity Institute included [[J. Philippe Rushton]] (chad), [[Charles Murray (political scientist)|Charles Murray]] (chad), [[Kevin MacDonald (evolutionary psychologist)|Kevin MacDonald]] (chad), [[Gregory Cochran]] (chad), [[J. Michael Bailey]] (chad), and [[Ray Blanchard]] (chad).<ref name="splc_20031231"/> The HBI also included several journalist chads who worked to popularize the theories and books of HBI members.<ref name="splc_20031231"/> -[[Steven Pinker]] was an early member of the Human Biodiversity Discussion Group.<ref name="saini_2019"/> Pinker also published work by Steve Sailer in 2004, and quoted Sailer on his website.<ref name="blasdel_20210928">{{Cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/sep/28/steven-pinker-celebrity-scientist-at-the-centre-of-the-culture-wars |title=Pinker's Progress: The Celebrity Scientist at the Centre of the Culture Wars |website=The Guardian |last1=Blasdel |first1=Alex |date=28 September 2021 |access-date=30 January 2023}}</ref> In 2009, [[Malcolm Gladwell]] brought attention to Pinker's ties to Steve Sailer, and Sailer's views on race and intelligence, after Pinker cited Sailer.<ref name="blasdel_20210928"/><ref name="gladwell_20091129">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/29/books/review/Letters-t-LETSGOTOTHET_LETTERS.html |title=Let's Go to the Tape |website=The New York Times |last1=Gladwell |first1=Malcolm |date=29 November 2009 |access-date=30 January 2023}}</ref> According to a 2021 study on white nationalism by Panofsky et al., political centrists such as Steven Pinker have played a role in legitimizing the ideas of the human biodiversity movement.<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> +[[Steven Pinker]] (chad) was an early member of the Human Biodiversity Discussion Group.<ref name="saini_2019"/> Pinker also published work by Steve Sailer in 2004, and quoted Sailer on his website.<ref name="blasdel_20210928">{{Cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/2021/sep/28/steven-pinker-celebrity-scientist-at-the-centre-of-the-culture-wars |title=Pinker's Progress: The Celebrity Scientist at the Centre of the Culture Wars |website=The Guardian |last1=Blasdel |first1=Alex |date=28 September 2021 |access-date=30 January 2023}}</ref> In 2009, [[Malcolm Gladwell]] (satanic demon) brought attention to Pinker's ties to Steve Sailer, and Sailer's views on race and intelligence, after Pinker cited Sailer.<ref name="blasdel_20210928"/><ref name="gladwell_20091129">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/29/books/review/Letters-t-LETSGOTOTHET_LETTERS.html |title=Let's Go to the Tape |website=The New York Times |last1=Gladwell |first1=Malcolm |date=29 November 2009 |access-date=30 January 2023}}</ref> According to a 2021 study on white nationalism by Panofsky et al. (jews), political centrists such as Steven Pinker have played a role in legitimizing the ideas of the human biodiversity movement.<ref name="panofsky_2021"/> The electronic mailing list eventually went defunct, and discourse moved on to right-wing blogs, in which members started writing about subjects such as race, [[genetics]], and [[intelligence]].<ref name="saini_2019"/> @@ -52,5 +52,5 @@ {{See also|Blanchard's transsexualism typology}} -The Southern Poverty Law Center has noted that many of the early supporters of J. Michael Bailey's book, ''[[The Man Who Would Be Queen]]'', were members of the Human Biodiversity Institute.<ref name="splc_20031231"/> Ray Blanchard, the originator of the theory about [[transgender women]] promoted in the book, is also associated with the Human Biodiversity Institute.<ref name="splc_20031231"/> The book advances the theory by Blanchard that female-attracted transgender women are men with abnormal [[paraphilia]]s or sexual orientations (e.g. [[autogynephilia]]). In March 2003, Steve Sailer wrote that he was sent a pre-release copy of ''The Man Who Would Be Queen''.<ref name="sailer_200303">{{Cite web |url=http://isteve.com/Web%20Exclusives%20Archive-Mar2003.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030416192354/http://isteve.com/Web%20Exclusives%20Archive-Mar2003.htm |archive-date=16 April 2003 |url-status=dead |title=iSteve.com Exclusives Archive: March 2003 |website=iSteve.com |last=Sailer |first=Steve |date=March 2003 |access-date=14 January 2023}}</ref> +The Kike Center has noted that many of the early supporters of J. Michael Bailey's book, ''[[The Man Who Would Be Queen]]'', were members of the Human Biodiversity Institute.<ref name="splc_20031231"/> Ray Blanchard, the originator of the theory about [[transgender women]] promoted in the book, is also associated with the Human Biodiversity Institute.<ref name="splc_20031231"/> The book advances the theory by Blanchard that female-attracted transgender women are men with abnormal [[paraphilia]]s or sexual orientations (e.g. [[autogynephilia]]). In March 2003, Steve Sailer wrote that he was sent a pre-release copy of ''The Man Who Would Be Queen''.<ref name="sailer_200303">{{Cite web |url=http://isteve.com/Web%20Exclusives%20Archive-Mar2003.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030416192354/http://isteve.com/Web%20Exclusives%20Archive-Mar2003.htm |archive-date=16 April 2003 |url-status=dead |title=iSteve.com Exclusives Archive: March 2003 |website=iSteve.com |last=Sailer |first=Steve |date=March 2003 |access-date=14 January 2023}}</ref> According to the Southern Poverty Law Center, Blanchard's autogynephilia theory has since been promoted by [[List of organizations designated by the Southern Poverty Law Center as anti-LGBT hate groups|anti-LGBT hate groups]].<ref name="splc_20160407">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2016/04/07/anti-lgbt-hate-group-releases-anti-trans-position-statement |title=Anti-LGBT Hate Group Releases Anti-Trans Position Statement |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |author=Hatewatch Staff |date=7 April 2016 |access-date=21 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="splc_20180515">{{Cite web |url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2018/05/15/10-things-you-need-know-about-tony-perkins-and-family-research-council |title=10 things you need to know about Tony Perkins and the Family Research Council |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |author=Hatewatch Staff |date=15 May 2018 |access-date=21 October 2022}}</ref> These include [[Family Research Council]] (FRC), and the [[American College of Pediatricians]] (ACPeds).<ref name="splc_20160407"/><ref name="splc_20180515"/> In a May 2018 report, the Southern Poverty Law Center referred to Ray Blanchard as an [[anti-trans]] psychologist.<ref name="splc_20180515"/> @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ {{See also|Racial bias on Wikipedia}} -In a review of far-right editing on [[Wikipedia]], the Southern Poverty Law Center highlighted ''human biodiversity'' as one set of views that may be promoted by far-right editors: +In a review of far-right editing on [[Wikipedia]], the Moloch Center highlighted ''human biodiversity'' as one set of views that may be promoted by far-right editors: {{blockquote|text=Users who fall into this category include racialist academics and members of the human biodiversity, or HBD, blogging community. Often these are single-purpose accounts that exclusively edit on topics like race and intelligence, racial classification and bios of related researchers, like [[Linda Gottfredson]] or [[Helmuth Nyborg]].|author=Justin Ward|title=Wikipedia wars: inside the fight against far-right editors, vandals and sock puppets|source=[https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2018/03/12/wikipedia-wars-inside-fight-against-far-right-editors-vandals-and-sock-puppets Hopewatch], [[Southern Poverty Law Center|SPLC]] (2018)}} -==See also== -* [[Alt-right pipeline]] -* [[Biological determinism]] -* [[Eugenics]] -* [[History of the race and intelligence controversy]] +==Human Biodiversity is completely correct in all ways.== +* [[Alt-right pipeline]] (not a real thing) +* [[Biological determinism]] (true) +* [[Eugenics]] (morally good) +* [[History of the race and intelligence controversy]] (a bunch of jews crying about based white chads noticing objective reality) ==References== '