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'''MNL48''' (read as ''M.N.L. Forty-eight'') is a [[Filipino people|Filipino]] [[Teen idol|idol]] [[girl group]] based in [[Manila]], Philippines. Formed in 2018, they are the third international [[AKB48 Group|sister group]] of [[AKB48]], after Indonesia's [[JKT48]] and Thailand's [[BNK48]]. The group is named after [[Manila]], the capital of the Philippines. MNL48 is the only AKB48 sister group that debuted with exactly 48 members in its First Generation. |
''''MNL48''' (read as ''M.N.L. Forty-eight'') is a [[Filipino people|Filipino]] [[Teen idol|idol]] [[girl group]] based in [[Manila]], Philippines. Formed through the reality segment of [[It's Showtime (Philippine TV series)|It's Showtime]] "MNL48: Idol that you can meet!" a Philippine version of [[AKB48]]'s "AKB48: Idol that you can meet" in 2005 and formed in 2018, they are the third international [[AKB48 Group|sister group]] of [[AKB48]], after Indonesia's [[JKT48]] and Thailand's [[BNK48]]. The group is named after [[Manila]], the capital of the Philippines. MNL48 is the only AKB48 sister group that debuted with exactly 48 members in its First Generation. |
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== History == |
== History == |
Revision as of 01:38, 11 December 2021
MNL48 | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Origin | Manila, Philippines |
Genres | |
Years active | 2018–present |
Labels |
|
Members | See List of MNL48 members |
Past members | See List of former MNL48 members |
Website | mnl48.ph mnl48-online-store |
'MNL48 (read as M.N.L. Forty-eight) is a Filipino idol girl group based in Manila, Philippines. Formed through the reality segment of It's Showtime "MNL48: Idol that you can meet!" a Philippine version of AKB48's "AKB48: Idol that you can meet" in 2005 and formed in 2018, they are the third international sister group of AKB48, after Indonesia's JKT48 and Thailand's BNK48. The group is named after Manila, the capital of the Philippines. MNL48 is the only AKB48 sister group that debuted with exactly 48 members in its First Generation.
History
2016–2018: Formation
On March 26, 2016, the formations of MNL48, BNK48, and TPE48 were announced.[2]
On October 13, 2017, Hallo Hallo Entertainment announced registration and audition tour dates for the group's first generation. On November 10, 2017, Hallo Hallo Entertainment held the first audition for MNL48.[3]
In early 2018, a segment was hosted on It's Showtime by Anne Curtis, Billy Crawford, Karylle and Jhong Hilario which determined the members of the group's first generation. It was a segment in search of the ultimate all-female Filipino idol group whose name would be derived from its base city of Manila. It conducted nationwide auditions for women aged 15–20 years old to become sought-after "idols you can meet". Thousands of women took part in the audition, with only 200 qualifying to start the 13-week challenge rounds that tested their singing and dancing skills. From the Top 200, the aspirants were reduced to a Top 75 that faced public voting until the General Election using the MNL48-Plus App developed by Hallohallo Entertainment Inc. in partnership with ABS-CBN and one of the world's top multimedia, entertainment and IT agencies, AKS. From Top 75, only 48 women became the official members of the group.
From the Top 48, there was a ranking system that followed AKB48's Senbatsu Sousenkyo concept. Top 33-48 were hailed as the Next Girls, the Top 17-32 as the Under Girls, and the Top 16 as the Senbatsu members. From the Top 16, 7 women secured the Kami 7 slots for performing as frontlining acts, joining AKB48 and all of its sister groups worldwide in concerts; the Kami 7 were also given international endorsement deals and an exclusive training program in AKS. From the Kami 7, the winner (as the Center Girl) of the general election became the face of MNL48 worldwide.
2018: First Generation, Aitakatta – Gustong Makita and Pag-ibig Fortune Cookie
On April 22, the "Meet Your Oshimen" event was held, where three hundred lucky ticket-holding fans met and greeted their favourite MNL48 aspirants. The handshake event was held at the TriNoma at 5:00 PM on the 4th Floor Garden. Six days after the event, the first general election took place at Studio 4 and Center Road in ABS-CBN.[4] Before the election on April 28, Kris (as a challenger), along with two other eligible contenders Aria and Eunice, announced their departure from the group and will resign from their candidacy for the upcoming election. A few days after the election, eight trainees Reiko, Reina, Nix, Ann, Celine, Arol, Kana, and Ikee also left the group. The newly recruited trainee Cole came in as a replacement member.
On June 3, MNL48's fan-meeting event was held at the Eton Centris Elements. The group performed the Tagalog versions of "Aitakatta", "Heavy Rotation", "Skirt Hirari", and "Sakura no Hanabiratachi" for the first time.[5][6] On June 8, the members Trixie, Zen, Van, and Mae announced their departure from the group.[7] To fill in the spots, the kenkyuusei members Rans, Nina, and Andi were promoted as members of Team MII. Trainee Coleen is then promoted to Team NIV. For the rankings, Ella and Ash entered the Kami 7, while Alyssa and Erica joined the Senbatsu. On July 9, Nina and Vern announced their departure from MNL48, with Cassey filling Nina's position in Team MII.
On August 17, the group premiered the music video of their debut single "Aittakata – Gustong Makita". While their debut extended play Aitakatta was released on September 14, the single was released on September 28. On October 5, MNL48 were announced as one of the participants for Himig Handog 2018. The group interpreted the song "Dalawang Pag-ibig Niya" alongside Your Face Sounds Familiar Kids alumni Krystal Brimner and Sheena Belarmino.[8] On October 26, MNL48 premiered their second music video "Talulot ng Sakura".[9] On November 7, 18 days before the official release of the second single, trainee Sheccaniah Faith Baler planned to resign from the group since she completed her duties in the group's debut. On November 25, the group premiered the music video of their second single "Pag-ibig Fortune Cookie"[10] the same day they performed the said single on another "Handshake Event" held on Movie Stars Cafe.[11] On December 12, 2018, trainee Edralyn Tocop left, leaving nine trainees remaining.
On December 11, AKS announced that the group will join the "AKB48 Group Asia Festival 2019" event on January 27, 2019, at Impact Arena, Muang Thong Thani, Bangkok, Thailand after BNK48's 6th Single Senbatsu General Election. MNL48 will perform with their sister groups AKB48, JKT48, BNK48, AKB48 Team SH, AKB48 Team TP and SGO48. MNL48 members Abby, Brei, Coleen, Faith, Gabb, Jem, Mari, Rans, Sela and Sheki went to the event. On December 14, it was announced that MNL48 will be having their first mini-concert at Movie Stars Cafe, Centris Station, Quezon Ave on December 23, 2018.
On December 21, MNL48 released "Amazing Grace" music video with MNL48 Gospel unit members Sheki, Belle, Brei, Rans, Faith and Aly. The single was digitally released on December 24, 2018.
2019: Second Generation, 365 Araw ng Eroplanong Papel, Ikaw ang Melody, High Tension & Kapamilya Management
On January 26, the group performs for the first time outside the country at the "AKB48 Group Asia Festival 2019" event on January 27, 2019, at Impact Arena, Muang Thong Thani, Bangkok, Thailand after BNK48's 6th Single Senbatsu General Election.[12] MNL48 performed with their sister groups AKB48, JKT48, BNK48, AKB48 Team SH, AKB48 Team TP and SGO48. On February 10, they unveil the music video of the second coupling song from Pag-ibig Fortune Cookie, Palusot Ko'y Maybe as a tagalized version of AKB48's Iiwake Maybe which was performed by Team NIV and Coleen selected as the center girl of the said team's song. On February 22, MNL48 conducts a casting for 2nd generation to take part in the upcoming General Election. On March 1, 2019, they released a 3rd single, 365 Araw ng Eroplanong Papel. On March 25, the 20 members from the 2nd Generation were selected.[13] On April 6, they held their concert at the New Frontier Theater (formerly Kia Theater) near Araneta Coliseum where its tickets were confirmed sold out through their bookings and/or reservations.[14]
2nd General Election
On April 27, the group celebrates its 1st anniversary back-to-back with the 2nd General Election where all 77 members over 2 generations competing for Top 48 spots. On the said event, the members who did not make it to Top 48 will immediately graduate from the group. 16 First Generation members (including Cassandra Mae Pestillos, Ella Mae Amat, Eunys Abad, Guinevere Muse, Hazel Joy Marzonia, Jessel Montaos, Khyan Jewel Cacapit, Madelaine Epilogo, Necca Adelan, Princess Erica Sanico, Princess Rius Briquillo, Sharei Engbino, Edelvira Bandong, Jamela Magbanlac, Polaris Yna Salazar, Ruth Carla Dela Paz) and 13 Second Generation members (including Abbigail Shaine Reyes, Alexie Iris Dimaayo, Alyssandra Corteza, Anne Nicole Casitas, Christina Samantha Tagana, Chrisylle Joy Mondejar, Francese Therese Pinlac, Missy Ainza, Naomi Roniele De Guzman, Je-ann Benette Guinto, Karla Jane Tolentino, Shay Anne Enciso, Trisha Labrador) were eliminated in the Second General Election with the 12 remaining trainees (5 from first generation & 7 from second generation) as the replacement of 12 first generation promoted members who outranked in the said event. Team NIV's Jhona Alyannah Padillo hailed as Shekinah Arzaga's successor as the "Center Girl" of the group. On May 1, MNL48 held an annual graduation event for 29 outranked members in the Second General Election (which consists of 12 first generation members, 4 first generation trainees and 13 second generation trainees) at Movie Stars Cafe at Quezon City to showcase their talents for one last time.
To fill-in the 12 empty spots from Top 48, 6 trainees were promoted to Team MII, 3 to Team NIV and 3 to Team L. Cole, Yzabel, Emz, Jamie, Klaire & Laney were promoted to Team MII, Dani, Rowee and Miho were promoted to Team NIV and Amy, Yssa & Ice were promoted to Team L.
Quincy Josiah Santillan confirmed her resignation as part of Team L on May 23, 2019, and is replaced by Ella Mae Amat, a First Generation returning member and Sayaka Awane of Team MII announced her graduation on June 3 and she was replaced by Princess Rius Briquillo, a First Generation returning member.[15]
Ikaw Ang Melody
On July 29, MNL48 released a new song "Ikaw ang Melody" as a translated version to AKB48's "Kimi Wa Melody".
On August 24, the group performed in Asia Festival Concert in Shanghai, China at the National Convention Centre along with overseas sister groups, and AKB48.[16]
Ashley Cloud Garcia from Team L announced her graduation on September 4[17] and was replaced by Kenkyuusei Frances Therese Pinlac.[18]
The group signed an exclusive contract with ABS-CBN on October 4, 2019, with K-pop girl group Momoland.[19]
High Tension
On October 19, it was announced that their 5th single will be High Tension and MNL48 Gabb of Team L will be the center.[20]
On November 5, Princess Labay from Team MII committed several house rule violations that led her to dismissal of membership from the group,[21] who is then replaced by Guinevere Muse as part of Team MII.[22]
On December 31, MNL48 Abby joined the AKB48 World Senbatsu along with other overseas sister groups and performed Koisuru Fortune Cookie. She is the third Filipino to perform in the annual NHK Kouhaku Uta Gassen after Smokey Mountain and Gary Valenciano.[23][24]
2020: Third Generation, High Tension, and River
On January 24, Hallo Hallo Entertainment decided to part ways with Daniella Mae Palmero of Team NIV due to violations.[25] She was then replaced by Trainee Karla Dela Paz.[26]
On January 25, MNL48 announces the 3rd Generation Audition to determine who will be promoted to Training and Development Team as candidates for 3rd year members. Its 3rd General Election's protocol will be followed through AKB48's General Election, and JKT48's Promotion-Demotion system. For those members who will be included in Top 48, they will be promoted to Teams MII, NIV & L, while for those who are outranked, they will be demoted to Training and Development Team. No force graduations applied as it was applied in the 2nd General Election.
On January 26, Team MII's Faith Shanrae Santiago had her graduation concert at Movie Stars' Cafe.[27] Kenkyuusei Christina Samantha Tagana joined as her replacement.[28]
On February 19, the official music video for "High Tension" was premiered on the group's official YouTube channel.[29]
In lieu with the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, MNL48 joined its 48G counterparts and other well-known Asian performers in a charity show called "One Love Asia", presented by YouTube and WebTVAsia, supported by UNICEF on May 27.[30]
River
On February 16, the group held the Valentine Mini Concert at Movie Stars Cafe. In the midst of the concert, it was announced that the 6th single will be River. Gabb and Abby will be the first double centers in a MNL48 single.[31]
On June 10, at MNL48 Kumu livestream, over-all captain Alice announced that she will join the Senbatsu for River as replacement of Rans.[32][33]
On November 11, MNL48 released a teaser video for the latest single, River. Due to undesirable calamities in the Philippines, the HHE management released a statement that the music video will be postponed.[34] On November 27, MNL48 premiered the official music video of River.[35][36] The coupling tracks "Sampung Taon ng Sakura" and "Labrador Retriever" were also released on iTunes, Apple Music and as auto-generated tracks in YouTube Music the same day.[37]
3rd General Election (2020)
On March 12, MNL48's Team NIV performed 1! 2! 3! 4! Yoroshiku at audience-free It's Showtime, and they announced that the 3rd General Election will be aired at the said program on April 25. Due to COVID-19 pandemic in the Philippines, the voting lines for General Election were extended until October 31. On March 15, the candidates for the 3rd General Election was announced, consisting of 62 candidates (44 from first and second generation, 2 from Kenkyuusei, and 16 from third generation). Eligible candidates Rans, Yssa, Lei, and Rowee will not join the Third General Election due to personal reasons.[38] On March 24, 3rd generation aspirant Querubin Gonzalez withdrew the candidacy for official 48 members. Two days later, former Pinoy Big Brother: Otso housemate Jelay Pilones joined the candidacy for the 3rd General Election.[39]
On May 18, in the midst of the voting process, Team NIV's Valerie Joyce Daita will no longer to join the 3rd General Election due to her personal reason.[40] Eleven days after, Yiesha Amera Ungad also resigned her candidacy from the group with regards to her religion as a Muslim.
On June 22, Daryll Matalino withdrew her candidacy in the upcoming General Election to finish her project as an actress on MNL48 Presents: Chain, following her graduation announcement.[41]
On August 4, the remaining 2nd Generation Kenkyuusei Anne Nicole Casitas and Trisha Labrador promoted as official members of MNL48 as part of Team NIV.[42]
On September 30, Team NIV Captain Ecka Sibug announced her withdrawal from the Third General Elections and the MNL48 group itself.[43] The same day, MNL48 posted on their official Facebook page that HalloHallo Entertainment (HHE) has decided that for the Third General Elections, the group will become a 36-member girl group, in order to focus more on individual projects and sub-units HHE has slated for the next months.[44]
On October 28, three days before the voting deadline, HHE released a statement that the Third General Election will be announced very soon. On the other hand, the voting period will be extended until November 30.[45][46] On November 28, Team NIV's Belle delos Reyes withdrew her candidacy to complete the music video of River, leaving the 56 official candidates of the Third General Election.[47]
On November 29, the first preliminary results of the Third General Election was released as of November 28, 6 p.m. PST. First Generation center Sheki leads for center position. Followed by Andi, Ruth, Coleen, Ella, Jem, and Jamie for Kami 7. The first preliminary Top 36 consists of 11 members from Team MII, 10 from Team NIV, 10 from Team L, and 5 from Third Generation aspirant.[48] Few hours after the preliminary result, top member Sela Guia formally announced her graduation.[49] On November 30, few hours before the voting cutoff, the second preliminary results was released as of November 29, 10:30 p.m. PST. Abby overtakes Sheki for the center spot. Followed by Andi, Ruth, Jem, Coleen, and Ella are now in Kami 7. The second preliminary top 36 consists of 11 members each from Team MII and Team NIV, 10 from Team L, and 4 from Third Generation aspirant.[50]
BABY BLUE sub-unit formation
On September 1, MNL48 announced the formation of BABY BLUE, the group's first-ever sub-unit, in partnership with Tower Records Japan, a major Japanese music retailer. Said sub-unit is formed by MNL48 members Jan Elaurza, Coleen Trinidad and Amy Isidto.[51] Following the announcement, BABY BLUE officially released its debut single titled "Sweet Talking Sugar", and was made available through EGGS, a Japanese digital music subscription service.[52] The single, according to HHE, is an homage to the famed city pop genre, with a modern take via "the R&B and hip-hop genre". An official music video, produced by Carlo Manatad of Plan C,[53] was released on GYAO!, Yahoo Japan's free online streaming site on September 16[54] and on MNL48's official YouTube channel on the next day.[55]
A second track, "NEGASTAR" was released by the sub-unit officially after they uploaded a sixty-second teaser uploaded on the music subscription service EGGS on November 16.[56] The full track was then uploaded on November 25 and was also made available on mainstream music streaming platforms like iTunes and Spotify.[57]
Release of first-ever original track "HASHLOVE"
On December 23, MNL48 premiered its first-ever original song called "HASHLOVE", a pop/R&B song centered around the theme of Christmas celebrations. The track was performed by select members namely Shekinah Arzaga, Frances Pinlac, Cole Somera, Jamie Alberto, Yzabel Divinagracia, Ruth Lingat and Brei Binuya. "HASHLOVE" is composed by Filipino music producer Jungee Marcelo.[58]
2021: Third General Election Conclusion
On February 1, 2021, MNL48 simultaneously announced through their social media channels of the new schedules of the announcement of the Third General Election results. Set across three Saturdays of February and will be announced on the noontime show "It's Showtime", February 6 will be the announcement of the 48 candidates that will make through the cut, February 13 will be the ranking from Rank 48 to Rank 17, to which both will be announced on the It’s Showtime “Online U” segment. Finally, the "senbatsu" lineup, which is Rank 16 to Rank 1, will be announced on February 20.[59][60]
On February 6, members Aly Padillo and Ice Bozon announced that they will be graduating from MNL48.[61]
The Third General Election concluded with Team NIV Abby Trinidad hailed as the new center of the Third Generation, which was announced live on the noontime show "It's Showtime" on February 20, 2021.[62] The "senbatsu" lineup was completed by the following in rank order: Sheki Arzaga, Jamie Alberto, Ruth Lingat, Ella Amat, Jan Elaurza, Andi Garcia, Jem Caldejon, Yzabel Divinagracia, Gabb Skribikin, Alice De Leon, Princess Briquillo, Lara Layar, Coleen Trinidad, Thea Itona and Tin Coloso.[63]
Following the election, the 'senbatsu' lineup, as well as other select new members from the Third Generation aspirants, were given the chance to express their thoughts during the election period in a media conference hosted by entertainment reporter MJ Felipe last February 22.[64] Throughout the interview, members discussed potential hints for the group's upcoming single, as well as interest in collaborating with fellow P-pop artists, where they dismissed statements of 'competition within the P-pop scene.[65]
On February 25, members Laney Sañosa and Karla dela Paz announced that they will be graduating from MNL48.[66]
On February 27, Philippine Pro Gaming League announced that it is giving fans a chance to virtually meet and play along with select members of the group namely Cole Somera, Abby Trinidad, Sheki Arzaga, Gabb Skribikin, and Coleen Trinidad.[67] While the match is set to play off on March 8, PPGL announced that the event premiere is slated on March 27.
On March 17, Team MII's Sheki Arzaga was promoted as MNL48's new overall captain, taking over fellow Team MII's Alice de Leon.[68] The same day, an announcement was also made that MNL48 will be joining fellow P-pop groups BINI and BGYO, as well as artists from Star Magic and Star Hunt in an upcoming live stream on March 19.[69] This is after ABS-CBN and Filipino live streaming platform Kumu have entered into a new partnership for greater exposure of ABS-CBN talents and artists.[70][71]
Members
Filmography
Discography
Awards and nominations
Year | Award(s) | Category | Nominated Work | Result | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | RAWR Awards | Favorite Group | MNL48 | Nominated | [72] |
Popcharts Music Awards | New Artist of the Year | Won | |||
PPOP Awards For Young Artists | Rising Pop Group of the Year | Nominated | [73] | ||
PPOP Youth Model of the Year | Won | [74][75] | |||
2019 | PPOP Awards For Young Artists | Most Favorite Pop Girl Group of the Year | Won | [76] | |
2020 | MYX Music Awards | Mellow Video of the Year | "365 Araw ng Eroplanong Papel" | Nominated | [77][78] |
RAWR Awards | Favorite Group | MNL48 | Nominated | [79] | |
Star FM Baguio | P-Pop Group Of The Year | Nominated | [80] | ||
2021 | NYLON Manila Big, Bold, Brave Awards | Favorite P-Pop Group | Nominated | ||
PMPC Star Awards for Music | Pop Album of the Year | "Ikaw ang Melody" | Nominated | [81] | |
MYX Music Awards | Artist of the Year | MNL48 | Nominated | [82] | |
Music Video of the Year | "River" | Nominated | |||
Most Played Songs Online Awards | Favorite OPM Artist | MNL48 | Won | [83] | |
Favorite OPM Music Video | "High Tension" | Won | |||
RAWR Awards | Favorite Group | MNL48 | Pending | [84] | |
PPOP Awards | PPOP Girl Group of the Year | Won | [85] |
MNL48 Theater
Theater
The MNL48 Theater (MNL48劇場), is where MNL48 will hold their performances.
The MNL48 Theater is situated in the Eton Centris Mall along Quezon Avenue, Quezon City, Metro Manila, with the theater on its ground floor.[86]
Theater Stage
On December 10, 2019, MNL48 announced their first theater show, Party ga Hajimaru yo (Tara na Party) which was then held on January 18, 2020.[87]
References
- ^ "AKB、HKT、NGTもAKSから独立 国内48グループ今後は地域密着がカギ – 東京スポーツ新聞社". 東スポWeb – 東京スポーツ新聞社 (in Japanese). Retrieved February 3, 2021.
- ^ "New AKB48 sister groups to be formed in Manila, Bangkok and Taipei". japantoday.com. March 28, 2016. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- ^ "MNL48 announces registration and audition tour dates". mnl48.hallohallo.com. October 13, 2017. Retrieved February 14, 2018.
- ^ "MNL48 First General Election". news.abs-cbn.com. April 28, 2018. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ "MNL48's 1st Tagalized Performance". news.abs-cbn.com. June 7, 2018. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ Abang, Reggie (September 13, 2018). "Girl group MNL48–Japanese pop stars AKB48's PH spin off". The Manila Times. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ "Four members bid farewell". news.abs-cbn.com. June 8, 2018. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ "Himig Handog 2018 annnounces Top 10 Songs and this year's interpreters". ABS CBN Entertainment. October 5, 2018. Retrieved October 7, 2018.
- ^ Garcia, Vincent (October 26, 2018). "New MNL48 music video is a lovely tribute to the original AKB48". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved November 23, 2018.
- ^ MNL48 [@mnl48official] (November 25, 2018). "[MNL48 Second Single: Pag-ibig Fortune Cookie] It's here! Watch MNL48's Second Single 'Pag-ibig Fortune Cookie' Official Music Video now on our YouTube channel here: https://t.co/6hiBy4qO8A #MNL48 #PagibigFortuneCookie https://t.co/Vg2G0eShka" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 19, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Abang, Reggie (December 13, 2018). "MNL48 breaks open 'Fortune Cookie' in new single". The Manila Times. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ Abang, Reggie (February 28, 2019). "MNL48 awes Asia Festival 2019 audience". The Manila Times. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ Abang, Reggie (May 17, 2019). "MNL48 welcomes new generation members". The Manila Times. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ Abang, Reggie (March 21, 2019). "MNL48 lives dream with first concert". The Manila Times. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 idol Sayaka Awane announces her graduation". Anime PH. June 3, 2019.
- ^ Abang, Reggie (September 12, 2019). "MNL48 back from successful Shanghai stint". The Manila Times. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: MNL48 Ash bids farewell to the idol group". September 4, 2019.
- ^ "Official Statement: Kenkyuusei Frances now an official MNL48 member". September 6, 2019.
- ^ "LOOK: MNL48 unveiled as new Kapamilyas". October 4, 2019.
- ^ Abang, Reggie (December 26, 2019). "MNL48 steps up with 'High Tension'". The Manila Times. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: HHE Management to terminate Cess from MNL48 for violations". MNL48. November 5, 2019.
- ^ "Official Statement: MNL48 welcomes back Kenkyuusei Gia as official member". MNL48. November 5, 2019.
- ^ "MNL48 Abby represents Philippines on Japan's biggest TV music show". MNL48. January 13, 2020.
- ^ "LOOK: MNL48's Abby performs on Japan's biggest TV music show". ABS-CBN News. January 1, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: HHE to terminate Dani from MNL48 due to violations". MNL48. January 13, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: Kenkyuusei Karla promoted as MNL48 official member". MNL48. January 18, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: MNL48 Faith to take her final bow as MNL48 member". MNL48. January 13, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: Kenkyuusei Sam promoted as MNL48 official member". MNL48. January 26, 2020.
- ^ Lino, Cha (February 20, 2020). "WATCH: MNL48 releases 'High Tension' music video". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved September 18, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 joins big artists in 'One Love Asia' benefit show". Manila Standard. June 1, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 intensifies the kilig on MNL48 In Love: Valentine Mini Live Concert". MNL48. February 17, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 Announcement: Alice will part of RIVER Senbatsu". MNL48. June 11, 2020.
- ^ Cambosa, Teddy (June 10, 2020). "MNL48 Alice announces being part of "RIVER" Senbatsu". PAKSA MNL. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 Announcement". Facebook. November 14, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 premieres "River" music video this Friday". ABS-CBN Entrtainment. November 27, 2020.
- ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "【MV Full】RIVER / MNL48". YouTube.
- ^ Garcia, Kent (November 27, 2020). "MNL48 kicks off RIVER era with music video premiere, digital release". PAKSA MNL. Retrieved November 28, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: MNL48's Rans, Yssa, Lei and Rowee will not join the Third General Election". MNL48. March 26, 2020.
- ^ "Ex-PBB housemate Jelay, nag-audition para sa MNL48". Abante TNT. March 26, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: MNL48 Joyce will no longer join the Third General Election". MNL48. May 18, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: MNL48 Daryll will not join the Third General Election". MNL48. June 20, 2020.
- ^ "Official Statement: Kenkyuusei Nile and Trish promoted as MNL48 official member". MNL48. August 4, 2020.
- ^ "#MNL48 Official Announcement". mnl48.ph. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 to temporarily become 36-member group for upcoming 'Third Generation' of artists". Inquirer. October 1, 2020.
- ^ MNL48 [@mnl48official] (October 28, 2020). "[#MNL48 Third General Election Update] https://t.co/rgB7WLaHDN" (Tweet). Archived from the original on April 19, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Abang, Reggie (October 28, 2020). "MNL48's 3rd GE voting period extended "until further notice"". PAKSA MNL. Retrieved November 28, 2020.
- ^ MNL48 [@mnl48official] (November 28, 2020). "[#MNL48 Third General Election Official Candidates] The final list of candidates for MNL48's Third General Election! Get to know more of them by visiting their candidate profile and campaign video! Link here: https://t.co/yrniQPkbiy #MNL48ThirdGeneralElection https://t.co/e4GiBVLRY0" (Tweet). Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ MNL48 [@mnl48official] (November 28, 2020). "[#MNL48 Third General Election Preliminary Result] Announcement of MNL48 Third General Election Preliminary Result as of November 28, 2020 at 6:00PM Voting is until November 30, 2020 at 11:59PM #MNL48ThirdGeneralElection https://t.co/c6i22ilhnU" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 27, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "MNL48 Sela will be graduating from idol industry". mnl48.ph. November 29, 2020.
- ^ "MNL48 Third General Election Second Preliminary Result". Facebook. November 30, 2020.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ MNL48 [@mnl48official] (March 17, 2021). "[#MNL48 Third Generation Overall Captain] MNL48 would like to announce and welcome our new Third Generation Overall Captain, MNL48 Sheki!🎉 #MNL48ShekiOverallCaptain https://t.co/GOYWe1kkVl" (Tweet). Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
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: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Pinoy Big Brother [@PBBabscbn] (March 17, 2021). "Makakasama natin ang PBB Connect Ex-Housemates, MNL48, Star Hunt Artists, BINI, POLARIS Artists, RISE Artists Studio, BGYO at Star Magic Artists! BIG 4 HOURS with KUMU ALL STARS ngayong Mar 19, 2021 5pm Streaming live via @starmagicphils Kumu Account and https://t.co/9tUG11O8qN https://t.co/hfH40uZZre" (Tweet) (in Tagalog). Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021 – via Twitter.
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