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{{family name hatnote|Tikhonovich|Gladilin|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{family name hatnote|Tikhonovich|Gladilin|lang=Eastern Slavic}}
{{Infobox person
[[File:Anatoly Gladilin.jpg|thumb|Anatoly Gladilin in 2011]]
| name = Anatoly Gladilin
| image = Anatoly Gladilin.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption = Gladilin in 2011
| native_name = {{lang|ru|{{nobold|Анато́лий Ти́хонович Глади́лин}}}}
| birth_name =
| birth_date ={{Birth date|df=yes|1935|8|21}}
| birth_place = [[Moscow]], [[RSFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2018|10|24|1935|8|21}}
| death_place = [[Châtillon, Hauts-de-Seine]]
| height =
| other_names =
| alma_mater = [[Maxim Gorky Literature Institute]] (didn't complete)
| nationality = [[Russians|Russian]]
| citizenship = [[Soviet nationality law|Soviet]]
| occupation = Poet, writer, dissident
| known =
| years_active =
| known_for = his participation in Soviet dissident movement and [[struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union]]
| movement = the [[dissident movement in the Soviet Union]]
| title =
| spouse =
| children =
| awards = [[Medal of Pushkin|Pushkin Medal]]
| website =
| signature =
}}
'''Anatoly Tikhonovich Gladilin''' ({{lang-rus|Анато́лий Ти́хонович Глади́лин|p=ɐnɐˈtolʲɪj ˈtʲixənəvʲɪdʑ ɡlɐˈdʲilʲɪn|a=Anatoliy Tihonovich Gladilin.ru.vorb.oga}}; 21 August 1935 — 24 October 2018<ref>[https://www.svoboda.org/a/29562143.html Умер писатель и диссидент Анатолий Гладилин]</ref>) was a Soviet and Russian writer and poet who defected from the Soviet Union in 1976 and subsequently lived in [[Paris]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=BIa9AwAAQBAJ&pg=PT53 Василий Аксенов – одинокий бегун на длинные дистанции]</ref>
'''Anatoly Tikhonovich Gladilin''' ({{lang-rus|Анато́лий Ти́хонович Глади́лин|p=ɐnɐˈtolʲɪj ˈtʲixənəvʲɪdʑ ɡlɐˈdʲilʲɪn|a=Anatoliy Tihonovich Gladilin.ru.vorb.oga}}; 21 August 1935 — 24 October 2018<ref>[https://www.svoboda.org/a/29562143.html Умер писатель и диссидент Анатолий Гладилин]</ref>) was a Soviet and Russian writer and poet who defected from the Soviet Union in 1976 and subsequently lived in [[Paris]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=BIa9AwAAQBAJ&pg=PT53 Василий Аксенов – одинокий бегун на длинные дистанции]</ref>


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
His “Chronicle of the Times of Viktor Podgursky,” published in the magazine “[[Yunost]]” at the end of 1956, had a great resonance. The writer was only 20 years old, and this alone already looked unusual for that time<ref>{{cite web|author=Василий Аксёнов|url=http://magazines.russ.ru/october/2013/8/6a.html|publisher= «Юность» бальзаковского возраста. Воспоминания под гитару|lang=ru}}</ref>. The story is written in the genre of “confessional prose” and examines the theme of anxiety and inner loneliness of a living and sincere person in a world of regulated values.
⚫
In the 1960s, he was one of the most famous and promising young Russian authors, along with [[Vasily Aksyonov]]. In Paris, Gladilin worked for the [[Radio Liberty]] and the [[Deutsche Welle]]. Among his published works in the West was a novel, ''FSSR: The French Soviet Socialist Republic'' — a tale of a [[Communist]] coup in France.<ref>[https://www.litmir.me/br/?b=245178&p=15 Улица генералов. Попытка мемуаров.]</ref>

In his own words, he left the Literary Institute without finishing it, and did not know what to do next. But he unexpectedly received an invitation to [[Moskovskij Komsomolets]] to work as the head of the literature and art department[5].

In the sixties, Gladilin was considered a talented and promising young Soviet writer along with [[Vasily Aksyonov]]. In 1964, he took part in writing the collective detective novel ''He Who Laughs'', published in the newspaper “Nedelya”.

Gladilin openly [[Sinyavsky–Daniel trial|opposed the trial]] of [[Andrei Sinyavsky]] and [[Yuli Daniel]]. The story “Forecast for Tomorrow,” written in 1972, was published only by the emigrant publishing house “Posev.”

In 1976, Anatoly Gladilin was forced to emigrate from the USSR with his wife and daughter on an [[Visa policy of Israel|Israeli visa]].

⚫
In Paris, Gladilin worked for the [[Radio Liberty]] and the [[Deutsche Welle]]. Among his published works in the West was a novel, ''FSSR: The French Soviet Socialist Republic'' — a tale of a [[Communist]] coup in France.<ref>[https://www.litmir.me/br/?b=245178&p=15 Улица генералов. Попытка мемуаров.]</ref>


Gladilin was awarded the [[Medal of Pushkin]] in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tass.ru/kultura/5716671|title=Во Франции умер писатель Анатолий Гладилин|date=2018-10-25|access-date=2018-10-25|language=ru|work=[[TASS]]|trans-title=Writer Anatoly Gladilin has died in France}}</ref>
Gladilin was awarded the [[Medal of Pushkin]] in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://tass.ru/kultura/5716671|title=Во Франции умер писатель Анатолий Гладилин|date=2018-10-25|access-date=2018-10-25|language=ru|work=[[TASS]]|trans-title=Writer Anatoly Gladilin has died in France}}</ref>

Revision as of 09:02, 12 September 2023

In this name that follows Eastern Slavic naming customs, the patronymic is Tikhonovich and the family name is Gladilin.
Anatoly Gladilin
Анато́лий Ти́хонович Глади́лин
Gladilin in 2011
Born(1935-08-21)21 August 1935
Moscow, RSFSR, Soviet Union
Died24 October 2018(2018-10-24) (aged 83)
Châtillon, Hauts-de-Seine
NationalityRussian
CitizenshipSoviet
Alma materMaxim Gorky Literature Institute (didn't complete)
Occupation(s)Poet, writer, dissident
Known forhis participation in Soviet dissident movement and struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union
Movementthe dissident movement in the Soviet Union
AwardsPushkin Medal

Anatoly Tikhonovich Gladilin (Russian: Анато́лий Ти́хонович Глади́лин, IPA: [ɐnɐˈtolʲɪj ˈtʲixənəvʲɪdʑ ɡlɐˈdʲilʲɪn] ⓘ; 21 August 1935 — 24 October 2018[1]) was a Soviet and Russian writer and poet who defected from the Soviet Union in 1976 and subsequently lived in Paris.[2]

Biography

His “Chronicle of the Times of Viktor Podgursky,” published in the magazine “Yunost” at the end of 1956, had a great resonance. The writer was only 20 years old, and this alone already looked unusual for that time[3]. The story is written in the genre of “confessional prose” and examines the theme of anxiety and inner loneliness of a living and sincere person in a world of regulated values.

In his own words, he left the Literary Institute without finishing it, and did not know what to do next. But he unexpectedly received an invitation to Moskovskij Komsomolets to work as the head of the literature and art department[5].

In the sixties, Gladilin was considered a talented and promising young Soviet writer along with Vasily Aksyonov. In 1964, he took part in writing the collective detective novel He Who Laughs, published in the newspaper “Nedelya”.

Gladilin openly opposed the trial of Andrei Sinyavsky and Yuli Daniel. The story “Forecast for Tomorrow,” written in 1972, was published only by the emigrant publishing house “Posev.”

In 1976, Anatoly Gladilin was forced to emigrate from the USSR with his wife and daughter on an Israeli visa.

In Paris, Gladilin worked for the Radio Liberty and the Deutsche Welle. Among his published works in the West was a novel, FSSR: The French Soviet Socialist Republic — a tale of a Communist coup in France.[4]

Gladilin was awarded the Medal of Pushkin in 2012.[5]

Selected works

  • Brigantine Raises Sails, Moscow: Soviet Writer, 1959.
  • Going Ahead, Moscow: Young Guard, 1962.
  • Forecast for Tomorrow, Frankfurt: Possev, 1972.
  • Dreams of the Schlusselburg Fortress, Moscow: Politizdat, 1974.
  • The Making and Unmaking of a Soviet Writer: My Story of the Young Prose of the Sixties and After, Ardis, 1979.
  • Moscow Racetrack: A Novel of Espionage at the Track (trans. J.G. Tucker and R. P. Schoenberg), Ardis, 1990.
  • Rogues, Welcome to Paris!, Moscow: Zakharov, 2007.[6]

References

  1. ^ Умер писатель и диссидент Анатолий Гладилин
  2. ^ Василий Аксенов – одинокий бегун на длинные дистанции
  3. ^ Василий Аксёнов. (in Russian). «Юность» бальзаковского возраста. Воспоминания под гитару http://magazines.russ.ru/october/2013/8/6a.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  4. ^ Улица генералов. Попытка мемуаров.
  5. ^ "Во Франции умер писатель Анатолий Гладилин" [Writer Anatoly Gladilin has died in France]. TASS (in Russian). 2018-10-25. Retrieved 2018-10-25.
  6. ^ Россия станет для европейцев землёй обетованной
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