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| primeminister2 = [[Rishi Sunak]]
| primeminister2 = [[Rishi Sunak]]
| termend5 = 30 May 2024
| termend5 = 30 May 2024
| office = [[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Shadow minister of state for defence]]
| office = [[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Shadow Minister of State for Defence]]
| term_start = 19 July 2024
| term_start = 19 July 2024
| leader = [[Rishi Sunak]]
| leader = [[Rishi Sunak]]

Revision as of 20:49, 16 October 2024

Stuart Anderson
Official portrait, 2024
Shadow Minister of State for Defence
Assumed office
19 July 2024
LeaderRishi Sunak
Vice-Chamberlain of the Household
In office
14 November 2023 – 5 July 2024
Prime MinisterRishi Sunak
Preceded byJo Churchill
Succeeded bySamantha Dixon
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
In office
7 February 2023 – 14 November 2023
Prime MinisterRishi Sunak
Preceded byNigel Huddleston
Assistant government whip
In office
8 July 2022 – 7 February 2023
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Liz Truss
Rishi Sunak
Succeeded byRuth Edwards
Member of parliament
for South Shropshire
Assumed office
4 July 2024
Preceded byConstituency re-established
Majority1,624 (3.1%)
Member of parliament
for Wolverhampton South West
In office
12 December 2019 – 30 May 2024
Preceded byEleanor Smith
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Personal details
Born (1976-07-17) 17 July 1976 (age 48)
Hereford, Herefordshire, England
Political partyConservative
Websitewww.stuartanderson.org.uk
Military career
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service / branch British Army
Years of service1993–2001
UnitThe Royal Green Jackets

Stuart Paul Anderson (born 17 July 1976) is a British Conservative Party politician who has been the member of parliament (MP) for South Shropshire since 2024.[1] He was previously the MP for Wolverhampton South West from 2019 until 2024. He was also Vice-Chamberlain of the Household from November 2023 until July 2024. He has been shadow minister of state for defence since July 2024.[2]

Early life and military career

Stuart Anderson was born on 17 July 1976 in Hereford. When he was eight, his father Samuel died from a brain tumour that was triggered by skin cancer. Samuel was a corporal in the Special Air Service Regiment (22 SAS) for 12 years, going on tours to Northern Ireland, Borneo and Oman before he returned to the UK and met Stuart's mother, Leslie, who was an army nurse. His father is buried at the SAS graveyard at St Martin's Church in Hereford.[3]

Anderson joined the army after leaving school at 16, and was shot in the foot by a friend during a training exercise when he was 17.[4] He served tours of duty in Northern Ireland, in Operation Banner,[5] Bosnia, and Kosovo.[6] At one point, Anderson attempted selection for the SAS, but was not successful.[4] He was in the army for nine years.[7]

Business career

After leaving the army at the age of 25, Anderson worked in close protection for high-profile clients in the UK, Africa and the Middle East, including the Qatari prime minister Abdullah bin Khalifa Al Thani.[8] He worked in over 50 countries[4] and ran security for US federal government officials in Baghdad during the 2003 invasion of Iraq.[8]

Anubis Associates

In 2005, Anderson co-founded Anubis Associates in Herefordshire.[9] The company offered courses in close protection training, "operational protection" for corporate VIPs and "discreet personal protection" and consultancy services for petrochemical groups, financial institutions and stadiums.

Anubis Associates collapsed in 2012, which Anderson attributes to the end of the war on terror.[10] He describes himself as having gone from a "paper millionaire" to being in receipt of food parcels within a month.[4] At the time of its collapse, Anubis Associates owed £271,000 in unpaid tax and £179,000 to unsecured creditors.[11] Administrators said that Anderson, a director and major shareholder, had received £54,000 in illegal dividends "based on forecasted profits for a future period" that never materialised.[12] Ordered to repay the money in full, Anderson only offered £2,000, arguing that he might otherwise go personally bankrupt.[11] The current Companies House report[when?] shows sums still 'outstanding', owed to Lloyds TSB plc and HSBC plc. Anderson said that he lost his house and ended up needing to use a food bank as a result, stating, "It was painful, but I have never hid away from what happened and have spoken many times about it".[13]

eTravelSafety

Within a week of the collapse of his previous company,[4] Anderson founded another based on personal security, eTravelSafety,[14] of which he was "currently operating as CEO" at the time of the 2019 general election, according to his LinkedIn page.[12] In December 2019 Private Eye reported that despite Anderson's professed enthusiasm for Brexit, his company had received £500,000 from the Midlands Engine Investment Fund, a government fund which receives its financial backing from the European Union, with £79 million coming from the European Development Fund and £123 million from the European Investment Bank. The article also noted that whatever the next government decided should happen to EU-funded programmes such as the Midlands Engine Investment Fund, eTravelSafety was now guaranteed its share of EU money.[12]

According to Anderson's entry in the Register of Members' Financial Interests, on 27 February 2020, his shareholding in eTravelSafety was not more than 15% and, on 18 May 2020, his shareholdings were no longer valued at more than £70,000.[15][non-primary source needed]

Parliamentary career

Anderson was selected as the Conservative prospective parliamentary candidate for Wolverhampton South West in December 2018.[16] He was elected to Parliament as MP for Wolverhampton South West at the 2019 general election with 48.3% of the vote and a majority of 1,661.[17]

During the 2019 general election campaign, Anderson repeatedly pledged his support for Johnson's Brexit withdrawal agreement and said he would support a no-deal Brexit if Johnson's Withdrawal Agreement Bill were not passed.[18]

Following the election, he was named by The Guardian as one of the seven "most controversial" new Conservative MPs, due to his receipt of an illegal dividend as a director of a now defunct company.[19]

In January 2020, The Independent reported that Anderson appeared to have edited his own Wikipedia article (with an account named "Stuart Anderson MP") to remove information about the unlawful payments he had accepted, and made a minor correction about the directorship of one of his companies.[20]

In October 2020, Anderson voted against an opposition day motion calling on the government to continue funding free school meals for 1.4 million disadvantaged children over the school holidays until Easter 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic. Labour accused the Conservatives of voting to let children go hungry; Anderson said he opposed the motion, as he believed it was "the role of the wider welfare system to help families that require extra support" outside school term. He said that the government had temporarily increased Universal Credit by £20 a week until April 2021,[21] although he abstained on a later opposition day motion calling on the government to stop the planned cut in Universal Credit and Working Tax Credit in April.[22] Following the vote, empty plates were left outside his constituency office in protest.[23] Anderson said that he had received death threats following the vote, saying, "I've been told to watch myself if I turn up anywhere. Other MPs have had a lot worse than me and some are afraid to go outside their house at the moment".[24] The following month, the government U-turned on the policy,[25] which Anderson welcomed.[26]

Anderson claimed £3,598 of taxpayers' money on parliamentary expenses for utilities in 2021, more than any other MP.[27]

During Partygate, Anderson was supportive of the prime minister, Boris Johnson, saying, "As a soldier I understand supporting people not just when they're going through good times but when they're going through bad times. The prime minister has been loyal to me and I am loyal to him".[28] After further images of the prime minister drinking during the second lockdown were reported in the media, Anderson and Dudley North MP Marco Longhi said that the country had "moved on" from the scandal and accused sections of the media of trying to oust the prime minister for his role in delivering Brexit.[29] Anderson later reiterated his support for Johnson's premiership during the Chris Pincher scandal.[30]

Anderson was made an assistant government whip in July 2022.[31]

During the July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election, after chief whip Chris Heaton-Harris removed the requirement for whips to remain neutral in public, Anderson endorsed Liz Truss, saying "I am now able to publicly declare who I support, and I am pleased to announce that I am backing Liz Truss. I have worked with Liz Truss on many occasions during the past few years. I believe that her economic position, her commitment to increasing defence spending to 3% of GDP, and her parliamentary experience make her the best option to lead our country".[32]

During the October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election, Anderson is understood to have played a role in Boris Johnson's initial exploration of a possible candidacy for the leadership, but Johnson subsequently declined to stand.[33] After the election, he was re-appointed government whip by Rishi Sunak.

Following the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, Anderson's constituency was to be reincorporated as Wolverhampton West. Anderson was projected to lose his seat under the new boundaries.[34]

In March 2023, Anderson said that he would step down at the next election. Anderson said threats against his family had influenced his decision, that his family had moved out of the area due to safety concerns and he felt he needed to protect them.[35] In July 2023, Anderson was selected as the Conservative candidate for South Shropshire.[36][37]

During Rishi Sunak's reshuffle in November 2023, Anderson was appointed Vice Chamberlain of His Majesty's Household,[38] a senior government whip post.

At the 2024 general election, Anderson was elected to Parliament as MP for South Shropshire with 17,628 (34.1%) votes, with a majority of 1,624,[39] down from the Conservatives' notional 2019 result of 37,752 (65.4%, majority 28,636).[40]

Following the election, with the Conservative Party now in opposition, Anderson was appointed to the interim shadow front bench as Shadow Minister of State for Defence.[41]

Political positions

Anderson is a Conservative MP, and on the vast majority of issues follows instructions from his party and votes the same way as other Conservative MPs.

Anderson seldom rebelled against his party in the 2019–2024 Parliament,[42] with two exceptions: a free vote on a bill seeking to ban demonstrations outside abortion clinics (in which 56 Conservative MPs voted for the bill and 43 against),[43] and a vote on the Abortion (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2021 (in which 223 Conservative MPs voted in favour and 79 voted against, Anderson among them).[44]

Personal life

Anderson is married and has five children.[8]

In his maiden speech, Anderson spoke about his experience of suicidal ideation and alcoholism following his military career, and how it led to him finding religion.[45] Anderson is a member[46] of the controversial evangelical Freedom Church,[47] and his former business eTravelSafety shares the same registered business address as Freedom Church Hereford.[48]

References

  1. ^ "South Shropshire parliamentary constituency – Election 2024". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Conservative Party announces interim Opposition Front Bench". Policy Mogul. Retrieved 25 July 2024.
  3. ^ Larisa Brown (February 2021). "Soldier turned MP Stuart Anderson fought his hardest battle against suicidal thoughts". The Times. p. 15. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d e Jonny Ball (18 November 2020). "Stuart Anderson MP". Veterans in Politics (Podcast). CampaignForce. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  5. ^ "Veterans: Protection from Prosecution". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). House of Commons. 26 January 2022. col. 984–984.
  6. ^ "Global Britain". Hansard. Retrieved 27 April 2020.
  7. ^ Madeley, Peter (20 July 2021). "MP spurred on in gruelling challenge by heartbreaking loss". Express and Star. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  8. ^ a b c Madeley, Peter (8 February 2019). "Tory ex-Army sniper sets sights on Wolverhampton seat". Express & Star. Wolverhampton: Midland News Association. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  9. ^ Revill, John (23 July 2007). "SAS men crack the world of business". Birmingham Post. Trinity Mirror. Retrieved 11 January 2020 – via The Free Library. Anubis Associates, which was set up by Stuart Anderson, "Ginge" Johnson, Trevor Easley and Geoffrey Pagham, has enjoyed rapid growth over the last two years.
  10. ^ "Anubis Associates Limited". Companies House. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  11. ^ a b Syal, Rajeev (22 November 2019). "Tory candidate got illegal dividend from firm that went bust". The Guardian. London. ISSN 1756-3224. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  12. ^ a b c "Candid Candidates". HP Sauce. Private Eye. No. 1511. London: Pressdram. 13 December 2019. p. 9. ISSN 0032-888X. The fund receives its backing from, er, the European Union [...] whatever the next government decides should happen to EU-funded programmes such as the Midlands Engine Investment Fund, at least eTravelSafety is now guaranteed its share of EU money. Hurrah for Brexit!
  13. ^ Madeley, Peter (22 November 2019). "Wolverhampton Tory candidate got illegal dividend after 'losing everything' in bust company". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  14. ^ "Travel security – protecting travellers in an uncertain world". Security News Desk. 2 February 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  15. ^ "The Register of Members' Financial Interests As at 26 May 2020". House of Commons. 28 May 2020. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  16. ^ Garcia, Carmelo (19 February 2019). "Herefordshire councillor to stand as MP". Sunshine Radio. Hereford: Murfin Media. Retrieved 15 December 2019. Kings Acre ward councillor Stuart Anderson has been selected as the Conservative Party parliamentary candidate for Wolverhampton South West. [...] As a county councillor, Anderson has missed five of the 13 meetings he was scheduled to attend since being elected, according to official records.
  17. ^ "Wolverhampton South West Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  18. ^ Madeley, Peter (23 August 2019). "Tory chairman James Cleverly: We can thrive under no-deal Brexit". Express & Star. Wolverhampton: Midland News Association. Retrieved 15 December 2019. Wolverhampton South West parliamentary candidate Stuart Anderson, said: 'Wolverhampton will thrive, and will continue to go from strength to strength whether we have a deal of not. This is because the people here want to move forward with Brexit. We will be out of the EU on October 31 and we can have a brighter future than we have ever had before.'
  19. ^ Syal, Rajeev; Mason, Rowena (16 December 2019). "Who are the Conservatives' most controversial new MPs?". The Guardian. London. ISSN 1756-3224. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
  20. ^ Kentish, Benjamin (11 January 2020). "Tory Brexiteer MP appears to edit his own Wikipedia page to remove reference to EU grant and unlawful payments". The Independent. London. ISSN 0951-9467. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  21. ^ Madeley, Peter (22 October 2020). "Tory MPs defend opposition to Rashford's free school meals campaign". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 23 October 2020.
  22. ^ Read, Jonathon (18 January 2021). "The Tory MPs who failed to vote against a Universal Credit cut". The New European. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
  23. ^ "Empty plates left at Wolverhampton MP's office in protest over free school meals". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. 26 October 2020. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
  24. ^ Madeley, Peter (26 October 2020). "Wolverhampton MP says he and his family have had death threats over school meals vote". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  25. ^ Abbit, Beth (8 November 2020). "Marcus Rashford 'proud' as government U-turns on providing free meals to disadvantaged children over Christmas". Manchester Evening News. Manchester. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  26. ^ Madeley, Peter (10 November 2020). "School holiday support U-turn welcomed by MPs". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  27. ^ "Ynys Môn MP among top ten members who claimed most in utilities expenses last year". Nation.Cymru. Cardiff. 15 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
  28. ^ Guttridge, Richard (13 January 2022). "Boris Johnson 'still the man for the job' despite garden party scandal". Birmingham Live. Birmingham. Retrieved 18 January 2022.
  29. ^ Madeley, Peter (24 May 2022). "Anger over Brexit behind 'relentless' pushing of anti-Boris agenda, say Tory MPs". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  30. ^ Madeley, Peter (6 July 2022). "'I stand in support of Boris': Wolverhampton MP in plea for unity behind embattled PM". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  31. ^ Madeley, Peter (9 July 2022). "Three Black Country MPs handed government roles after staying loyal to Boris Johnson". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  32. ^ Morris, Sophie (16 August 2022). "Liz Truss backed as next Tory leader by 11 government whips in latest blow for rival Rishi Sunak". Sky News. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  33. ^ Madeley, Peter (28 October 2024). "Wolverhampton MP Stuart Anderson reappointed whip under third PM in two months". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  34. ^ Peat, Jack (19 October 2022). "Full list of 200 MPs set to lose their seat under current polling projections". JOE.co.uk. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  35. ^ Madeley, Peter (29 March 2023). "Stuart Anderson MP: City's toxic political environment wore me down". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  36. ^ "MP Stuart Anderson selected as candidate in different area". BBC News. 25 July 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
  37. ^ "Wolverhampton MP moving to Shropshire after Tory group chooses him for next election". Shropshire Star. 25 July 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  38. ^ "Ministerial appointments: November 2023" (Press release). Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street. 13 November 2023. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  39. ^ "South Shropshire – General election results 2024". BBC News. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  40. ^ "Results spreadsheet (download)". BBC. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  41. ^ Jones, Megan (19 July 2024). "South Shropshire MP appointed Shadow Armed Forces Minister". Shropshire Star. Telford. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  42. ^ "Stuart Anderson MP, Wolverhampton South West". TheyWorkForYou. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
  43. ^ "Division 59, Demonstrations (Abortion Clinics)". Hansard. 24 June 2020. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
  44. ^ "Delegated Legislation (Division 280)". Hansard. 27 April 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
  45. ^ Madeley, Peter (30 January 2020). "'I felt a failure not being able to take my own life': City MP reveals mental health struggle after leaving Army". Express & Star. Wolverhampton. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
  46. ^ "Hereford". Songs of Praise. 29 October 2017. BBC. BBC One. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
  47. ^ Ferguson, Paul (4 March 2011). "The Freedom Church in Hereford: church or cult?". Hereford Times. Hereford. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
    - ""Turn to Church, not Family", says Hereford Freedom Church Founder". Hereford Times. Hereford. 10 March 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
    - "Petition questions Herefordshire Council's links with youth project". Hereford Times. Hereford. 21 March 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
    - "Church group targets pupils: Police called as Freedom Church volunteers hand out sweets to Whitecross High School pupils". Hereford Times. Hereford. 26 October 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
    - "What's wrong with Hereford's Freedom Church?". Anorak News. Harrow. 27 October 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
    - Walsh, Alistair (1 March 2013). "Unholy war of words". The Phnom Penh Post. Phnom Penh. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
    - Fiteni, Laura (1 December 2014). "Cult-like church is banned from campus". The Waterfront. No. 247. Swansea: Swansea University Students' Union.
    - McCarthy, James (16 January 2015). "'Cult' Welsh university tells controversial church: 'You're not welcome here'". Wales Online. Cardiff. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
    - Busteed, Desmond (7 January 2015). "Church banned from Swansea University". Premier Christian News.
    - Keumars, Afifi-Sabet (7 January 2015). "Swansea University Bans 'Cultic' Religious Group Freedom Church From Campus". Huffingdon Post.
  48. ^ Garcia, Carmelo (17 December 2019). "Former councillor is elected as Wolverhampton MP". Sunshine Radio. Hereford. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Wolverhampton South West

20192024
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament
for South Shropshire

2024–present
Incumbent