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[[File:Cardiff University main building.jpg|thumb|right|[[Cardiff University]]]]
[[File:Cardiff University main building.jpg|thumb|right|[[Cardiff University]]]]


There are currently ten universities operating in [[Wales]], all of which receive funding from the [[Higher Education Funding Council for Wales]] (HEFCW).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hefcw.ac.uk/about_he_in_wales/higher_education_institutions/he_institutions.aspx|title=Higher education institutions|publisher=HEFCW |accessdate=10 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.uniswales.ac.uk/universities/|title=Universities|publisher=Universities Wales|accessdate=10 February 2017}}</ref> Although university status in Wales only requires taught [[academic degree|degree]] awarding powers (since 2004),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/32388/11-781-applications-for-degree-awarding-powers-guidance.pdf|title=Applications for the Grant of Taught Degree Awarding Powers, Research Degree Awarding Powers and University Title|publisher=Department for Business Innovation and Skills|date=August 2004|accessdate=10 February 2017}}</ref> most Welsh universities have the power to award both taught and research degrees (research degrees at [[Wrexham Glyndŵr University]] are validated by the [[University of Chester]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.glyndwr.ac.uk/en/Postgraduatecourses/Postgraduateresearchopportunities/Studyingforaresearchdegree/|title=Studying for a Research Degree|publisher=Wrexham Glyndŵr University|accessdate=11 February 2017}}</ref>). University status in Wales is conferred by the [[Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council|Privy Council]] following advice from the [[Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-3708.pdf |title=The Privy Council, Standard Note: SN/PC/3708 |date=5 July 2005 |publisher=The Privy Council |pages=5–6 |accessdate=5 May 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111227183508/http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-3708.pdf |archivedate=27 December 2011 |df= }}</ref><ref name=QAA>{{cite web |url=http://www.qaa.ac.uk/reviews/dap/briefGuideDAP.asp |title=A brief guide to QAA's involvement in degree-awarding powers and university title |publisher=Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education |accessdate=6 July 2010}}</ref> The criteria for university status were set by the UK government in 2004; since then higher education in Wales has become a devolved matter under the [[Government of Wales Act 2006]] and is the responsibility of the [[Department for Education and Skills (Wales)|Minister for Education & Skills]] in the [[Welsh Government]].
There are currently ten universities operating in [[Wales]], all of which receive funding from the [[Higher Education Funding Council for Wales]] (HEFCW).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hefcw.ac.uk/about_he_in_wales/higher_education_institutions/he_institutions.aspx|title=Higher education institutions|publisher=HEFCW |accessdate=10 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.uniswales.ac.uk/universities/|title=Universities|publisher=Universities Wales|accessdate=10 February 2017}}</ref> Although university status in Wales only requires taught [[academic degree|degree]] awarding powers (since 2004),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/32388/11-781-applications-for-degree-awarding-powers-guidance.pdf|title=Applications for the Grant of Taught Degree Awarding Powers, Research Degree Awarding Powers and University Title|publisher=Department for Business Innovation and Skills|date=August 2004|accessdate=10 February 2017}}</ref> most Welsh universities have the power to award both taught and research degrees (research degrees at [[Wrexham Glyndŵr University]] are validated by the [[University of Chester]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.glyndwr.ac.uk/en/Postgraduatecourses/Postgraduateresearchopportunities/Studyingforaresearchdegree/|title=Studying for a Research Degree|publisher=Wrexham Glyndŵr University|accessdate=11 February 2017}}</ref>). University status in Wales is conferred by the [[Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council|Privy Council]] following advice from the [[Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-3708.pdf |title=The Privy Council, Standard Note: SN/PC/3708 |date=5 July 2005 |publisher=The Privy Council |pages=5–6 |accessdate=5 May 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111227183508/http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-3708.pdf |archivedate=27 December 2011 |df= }}</ref><ref name=QAA>{{cite web |url=http://www.qaa.ac.uk/reviews/dap/briefGuideDAP.asp |title=A brief guide to QAA's involvement in degree-awarding powers and university title |publisher=Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education |accessdate=6 July 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715141505/http://www.qaa.ac.uk/reviews/dap/briefGuideDAP.asp |archivedate=15 July 2010 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> The criteria for university status were set by the UK government in 2004; since then higher education in Wales has become a devolved matter under the [[Government of Wales Act 2006]] and is the responsibility of the [[Department for Education and Skills (Wales)|Minister for Education & Skills]] in the [[Welsh Government]].


In 2016–2017 global rankings, four Welsh universities ([[Aberystwyth University|Aberystwyth]], [[Bangor University|Bangor]], [[Cardiff University|Cardiff]] and [[Swansea University|Swansea]]) featured in the [[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]] (covering a total of 981 institutions, 91 from the UK);<ref>{{cite news|work=[[Times Higher Education]]|title=World University Rankings 2016–2017|accessdate=11 February 2017|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/locations/GB/sort_by/scores_overall/sort_order/asc}}</ref> the same four also featured in the [[QS World University Rankings]] (916 institutions, 71 from the UK);<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2016|title= QS World University Rankings 2016–2017|publisher=QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited|accessdate=11 February 2017}}</ref> while Bangor and Cardiff are in the [[Academic Ranking of World Universities]] (500 institutions, 37 from the UK).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2016/UK.html|title=Academic Ranking of World Universities 2016|publisher= ShanghaiRanking Consultancy|accessdate=11 February 2017}}</ref> No Welsh university features in the top 100 of any of the global tables, although Cardiff makes the top 200 in all three.
In 2016–2017 global rankings, four Welsh universities ([[Aberystwyth University|Aberystwyth]], [[Bangor University|Bangor]], [[Cardiff University|Cardiff]] and [[Swansea University|Swansea]]) featured in the [[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]] (covering a total of 981 institutions, 91 from the UK);<ref>{{cite news|work=[[Times Higher Education]]|title=World University Rankings 2016–2017|accessdate=11 February 2017|url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2017/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/locations/GB/sort_by/scores_overall/sort_order/asc}}</ref> the same four also featured in the [[QS World University Rankings]] (916 institutions, 71 from the UK);<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2016|title= QS World University Rankings 2016–2017|publisher=QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited|accessdate=11 February 2017}}</ref> while Bangor and Cardiff are in the [[Academic Ranking of World Universities]] (500 institutions, 37 from the UK).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shanghairanking.com/World-University-Rankings-2016/UK.html|title=Academic Ranking of World Universities 2016|publisher= ShanghaiRanking Consultancy|accessdate=11 February 2017}}</ref> No Welsh university features in the top 100 of any of the global tables, although Cardiff makes the top 200 in all three.

Revision as of 06:50, 3 January 2018

Cardiff University

There are currently ten universities operating in Wales, all of which receive funding from the Higher Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW).[1][2] Although university status in Wales only requires taught degree awarding powers (since 2004),[3] most Welsh universities have the power to award both taught and research degrees (research degrees at Wrexham Glyndŵr University are validated by the University of Chester[4]). University status in Wales is conferred by the Privy Council following advice from the Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education.[5][6] The criteria for university status were set by the UK government in 2004; since then higher education in Wales has become a devolved matter under the Government of Wales Act 2006 and is the responsibility of the Minister for Education & Skills in the Welsh Government.

In 2016–2017 global rankings, four Welsh universities (Aberystwyth, Bangor, Cardiff and Swansea) featured in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings (covering a total of 981 institutions, 91 from the UK);[7] the same four also featured in the QS World University Rankings (916 institutions, 71 from the UK);[8] while Bangor and Cardiff are in the Academic Ranking of World Universities (500 institutions, 37 from the UK).[9] No Welsh university features in the top 100 of any of the global tables, although Cardiff makes the top 200 in all three.

All Welsh universities are public universities funded by the Welsh Government through HEFCW, with an allocation of just under £120M in 2016–2017, covering teaching and research.[10] Welsh universities also charge tuition fees, capped at £9,000 per year for UK and EU students on undergraduate courses,[11] although international students and postgraduate students may pay more.

Universities

English Name Welsh Name Image Year of
foundation 		Location Numbers of
students
(2022/23)[12] 		Teaching Excellence Framework Notes
Cardiff University Prifysgol Caerdydd 1883 Cardiff 33,260 Silver Founded as the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire.
Merged in 1988 with the University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology.
Merged in 2004 with the University of Wales College of Medicine.
University of South Wales Prifysgol De Cymru 2013
(origins 1841) 		Cardiff, Newport and Pontypridd 23,090 Did not enter Formed by the merger of University of Wales, Newport (1975, with origins in 1841) and the University of Glamorgan (1992, with origins in 1913) in 2013.
Also incorporates the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama
Swansea University Prifysgol Abertawe 1920 Swansea 20,375 Silver Founded as the University College, Swansea
Cardiff Metropolitan University Prifysgol Fetropolitan Caerdydd 1865 Cardiff 10,920 Silver Founded as the South Glamorgan Institute of Higher Education in 1976, formed from the merger of four earlier institutes including the Cardiff School of Art & Design (1865).
Bangor University Prifysgol Bangor 1884 Gwynedd 9,945 Gold Founded as the University College of North Wales
University of Wales, Trinity Saint David Prifysgol Cymru, Y Drindod Dewi Sant 2010
(origins 1822) 		Cardiff, Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion,
London and Swansea 		12,700 Bronze Formed in 2010 by the merger of University of Wales, Lampeter (1822), Trinity University College (1848) and Swansea Metropolitan University (1992, with origins in 1853)
Aberystwyth University Prifysgol Aberystwyth 1872 Ceredigion 7,720 Did not enter Founded as the University College Wales
The Open University in Wales Y Brifysgol Agored 1969 Cardiff (administrative centre) Did not enter Distance learning institution with students across Wales. Part of the UK-wide Open University.
Wrexham Glyndŵr University Prifysgol Glyndŵr Wrecsam 1887 Wrexham 6,045 Silver Founded as the Wrexham School of Science and Art
University of Wales Prifysgol Cymru 1893 Cardiff (Registry) (central functions) Did not enter Former federal university for Wales, currently in the process of merging with the University of Wales, Trinity Saint David

See also

References

  1. ^ "Higher education institutions". HEFCW. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  2. ^ "Universities". Universities Wales. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  3. ^ "Applications for the Grant of Taught Degree Awarding Powers, Research Degree Awarding Powers and University Title" (PDF). Department for Business Innovation and Skills. August 2004. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
  4. ^ "Studying for a Research Degree". Wrexham Glyndŵr University. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  5. ^ "The Privy Council, Standard Note: SN/PC/3708" (PDF). The Privy Council. 5 July 2005. pp. 5–6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 December 2011. Retrieved 5 May 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ "A brief guide to QAA's involvement in degree-awarding powers and university title". Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education. Archived from the original on 15 July 2010. Retrieved 6 July 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "World University Rankings 2016–2017". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  8. ^ "QS World University Rankings 2016–2017". QS Quacquarelli Symonds Limited. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  9. ^ "Academic Ranking of World Universities 2016". ShanghaiRanking Consultancy. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  10. ^ "Funding Allocations 2016/17" (PDF). HEFCW. Table 6: Funding comparison 2015/16 and 2016/17. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  11. ^ "Tuition fees in Wales frozen". Welsh Government. 23 September 2016. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  12. ^ "Where do HE students study?". Higher Education Statistics Agency. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
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