View source for Template:Infobox mountain/testcases

{{template test cases notice}}
__TOC__

==Testing map functionality ==
{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Hood
| map = USA Oregon##USA
| map_caption = '''Uses location map'''##'''In the USA'''
| map_size = 220
| coordinates={{coord|45.373514|-121.695918|display=inline}}
}}

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Hood
| map_image = USA Oregon location map.svg
| map_caption = '''Uses image only'''
| map_size = 220
| coordinates = {{coord|45.373514|-121.695918|format=dms|display=inline}}
}}

== [[K2]] ==

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = K2
| photo = K2-big.jpg
| photo_alt = A large angular white mountain, with steeply sloped sides mostly covered with snow, dominates surrounding brown mountains
| photo_caption = K2 in Summer
| elevation_m = 8611
| elevation_ref = {{sp}}<small>[[Eight-thousander|Ranked 2nd]]</small>
| prominence_m = 4017
| location = [[Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County]], [[Xinjiang]], [[China]]/[[Northern Areas, Pakistan]] This is an example of a long line.
| range = Karakoram
| topo = 
| type = 
| age = 
| first_ascent = July 31, 1954 by Lacedelli &amp; Compagnoni
| easiest_route = Rock, snow and ice climb
| listing = 
| map = Pakistan
| label_position = right
| map_alt = K2 is located on the far northwest border of Pakistan, next to China
| map_caption = Location on Pakistan/China border
| map_size = 275
| coordinates = {{coord|35|52|57|N|76|30|48|E|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref>test</ref>
}}

== [[Slieve Gallion]] ==
Label is bold, grid ref note

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Slieve Gallion
| photo = Slieve Gallion - geograph.org.uk - 539397.jpg
| photo_caption = View from the eastern peak - {{convert|496|m|ft|0}}
| elevation_m  = 528
| prominence_m = 
| location = [[County Londonderry]], [[Northern Ireland]]
| map = Northern Ireland 
| label = '''Slieve Gallion'''
| coordinates = {{coord|54.73|-6.76|display=inline}}
| topo = [[Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland|OSNI]] ''Discoverer'' 13
| grid_ref_Ireland = H8188
| grid_ref_Ireland_ref = <small>note</small>
| listing = [[Marilyn (hill)|Marilyn]]
| translation = Mountain of the heights
| language = [[Irish language|Irish]]
}}

== [[Mount Everest]] ==
=== photo and map_relief not specified ===

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Everest
| native_name = {{plain list|
*{{lang|ne|सगरमाथा}} {{transl|ne|(''Sagarmāthā'')}}
*{{lang|bo-Tibt|ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ}} {{transl|bo|(''Chomolungma'')}}
*{{lang|zh|珠穆朗玛峰}} {{transl|zh|(''Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng'')}}
}}
| photo = Everest kalapatthar crop.jpg
| photo_caption = Everest from [[Kala Patthar]] in Nepal
| elevation_m   = 8848
| elevation_ref = 
| prominence_m  = 8848
| prominence_ref= <br /><small> [[Topographic prominence#Definitions|Notice special definition for Everest.]]</small>
| range = [[Mahalangur Himal]], [[Himalaya]]
| listing = [[Seven Summits]]<br />[[Eight-thousander]]<br />[[List of countries by highest point|Country high point]]<br />[[Ultra prominent peak|Ultra]]
| location = {{flagicon|NEP}} [[Sagarmatha Zone]], [[Nepal]]<br />{{flagicon|PRC}} [[Tibet]], China
| map = Nepal
| label_position = bottom
| map_caption = Location within Nepal on the Nepal–Tibet border
| map_size = 325
| coordinates = {{coord|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E}}
| coordinates_ref = 
| first_ascent = 29 May 1953<br />{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Edmund Hillary]]<br />{{flagicon|NEP}} [[Tenzing Norgay]]
| easiest_route = [[South Col]] (Nepal)
}}

=== relief=0 ===

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Everest
| map = Nepal 
| map_relief=0
| label_position = bottom
| map_caption = Location within Nepal on the Nepal–Tibet border
| map_size = 325
| coordinates={{coord|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E|display=inline}}
}}

=== map_relief=1 and no name ===
{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = 
| map = Nepal
| map_relief = 1
| label_position = bottom
| map_caption = Location within Nepal on the Nepal–Tibet border
| map_size = 325
| coordinates={{coord|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E|display=inline}}
}}

=== map and image_map both ===

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Everest
| map = Nepal
| image_map = MountEverestRelief.png
| label_position = bottom
| map_caption = Location within Nepal on the Nepal–Tibet border
| image_map_caption = Relief map
| map_size = 325
| coordinates={{coord|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E|display=inline}}
}}

=== photo, map and image_map ===

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Everest
| photo = Everest kalapatthar crop.jpg
| photo_caption = Everest from [[Kala Patthar]] in Nepal
| map = Nepal
| image_map = MountEverestRelief.png
| label_position = bottom
| map_caption = Location within Nepal on the Nepal–Tibet border
| image_map_caption = Relief map
| map_size = 325
| coordinates={{coord|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E|display=inline}}
}}

== [[Brienzer Rothorn]] ==

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Brienzer Rothorn
| photo = BrienzerRothorn.jpg
| photo_caption = View from north
| elevation_m = 2351
| elevation_ref = 
| prominence_m = 1339
| location = Cantons of [[Canton of Berne|Berne]], [[Canton of Lucerne|Lucerne]], [[Switzerland]]
| range = [[Bernese Alps]]
| map = Switzerland 
| coordinates={{coord|46|47|N|8|02|E}}
| coordinates_ref =
| topo = 
| type = 
| age = 
| first_ascent = 
| easiest_route = mountain train from [[Brienz]]
| listing = [[List of highest points of the cantons of Switzerland|Canton high point]]
}}

== [[Aira Caldera]] ==
{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain-->
| name = Aira
| qid = Q1198576
| other_name = 姶良カルデラ
| photo = sakura-jima_from_space.jpg
| photo_caption = Space radar image of Aira Caldera, with [[Sakurajima]] in the bay formed by the caldera.
| elevation = 
| prominence = 
| map = Japan
| location = [[Kagoshima]], [[Japan]]
| range = 
| coordinates = {{coord|31.667|N|130.667|E|type:mountain_scale:100000_source:dewiki|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| range_coordinates = 
| topo = 
| type = {{ubl|[[Caldera]]|[[Somma volcano]]}}
| age = 
| last_eruption = ''c''. 22,000 years ago
| first_ascent = 
| easiest_route = 
}}

== [[Baintha Brakk]] ==

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Baintha Brakk
| photo = Baintha Camp Near Snow Lake.jpg
| photo_caption = Baintha Camp near Snow Lake
| elevation_m = 7285
| elevation_ref = 
| prominence_m = 1891
| prominence_ref = 
| location = [[Pakistan]]
| range = [[Panmah Muztagh]], [[Karakoram]]
| coordinates={{coord|35|56|52|N|75|45|13|E|region:PK|display=inline}}
| first_ascent = July 13, 1977 by [[Doug Scott]] and [[Chris Bonington]]
| easiest_route = snow/ice climb
| listing = [[Ultra prominent peak|Ultra]]
}}

=== with map, mapframe and image map = infobox mapframe ===

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Baintha Brakk
| photo = Baintha Camp Near Snow Lake.jpg
| photo_caption = Baintha Camp near Snow Lake
| elevation_m = 7285
| elevation_ref = 
| prominence_m = 1891
| prominence_ref = 
| location = [[Pakistan]]
| range = [[Panmah Muztagh]], [[Karakoram]]
| coordinates={{coord|35|56|52|N|75|45|13|E|region:PK|display=inline}}
| first_ascent = July 13, 1977 by [[Doug Scott]] and [[Chris Bonington]]
| easiest_route = snow/ice climb
| listing = [[Ultra prominent peak|Ultra]]
| map = Pakistan
| relief = 1
| mapframe = yes
| mapframe-zoom = 8
| map_image = {{infobox mapframe
  | coord = {{coord|35|56|52|N|75|45|13|E|region:PK}}
  | zoom = 3
  }}
}}

== [[Ben Nevis]] ==

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Ben Nevis
| photo = BenNevis2005.jpg
| photo_size = 300
| photo_caption = Ben Nevis from [[Banavie]]. The summit is beyond and to the left of the apparent highest point.
| location = [[Lochaber]], {{flag|Scotland}}
| elevation_m = 1344
| elevation_ref = 
| prominence_m = 1,344
| prominence_ref = <small>[[List of mountains of the British Isles by relative height|Ranked 1st]] in [[British Isles]]</small>
| map = UK Scotland 
| label_position = right
| map_caption = 
| grid_ref_UK = NN166713
| grid_ref_UK_ref = <small>note</small>
| coordinates={{coord|56.796986|N|5.004784|W|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref = 
| parent_peak = ''none'' - HP [[Great Britain]]
| topo = [[Ordnance Survey|OS]] ''Landranger'' 41, ''Explorer'' 392
| first_ascent = 17 August 1771, by James Robertson
| easiest_route = [[hiking|Walk]]
| listing = [[Munro]], [[Marilyn (hill)|Marilyn]], [[List of Scottish council areas by highest point|Council top]] ([[Highland (council area)|Highland]]), [[List of Scottish counties by highest point|County top]] ([[Inverness-shire]])
| translation = Venomous mountain ''or'' mountain with its head in the clouds
| language = [[Scottish Gaelic language]]
}}

==Hauhungatahi==
{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Hauhungatahi
| photo = MtRuapehu_23oct2002.jpg
| photo_caption = Composite satellite image of snow-covered Ruapehu, with Hauhungatahi visible behind it.
| elevation_m = 1521
| elevation_ref = <ref name="topo">{{cite web|url=http://www.linz.govt.nz/topography/topo-maps/map-chooser/singleview.php?xPos=11791&yPos=9489&scale=2&extent=0-BJ34|title=Topographic map, NZTopo50-BJ34|accessdate=30 December 2009}}</ref>
| location = [[North Island]], [[New Zealand]]
| range = 
| prominence = approx {{Convert|400|m|ft|-2|abbr=on}}<ref name="topo" />
| map = New Zealand North Island
| label_position = right
| map_caption = 
| coordinates_ref = 
| coordinates = {{coord|39|13|46|S|175|26|39|E|type:mountain_region:NZ|display=inline}}
| topo = NZTopo50-BJ34<ref name="topo" />
| type = 
| volcanic_arc/belt = [[Taupo Volcanic Zone]]
| age = 
| last_eruption = 
| first_ascent = 
| easiest_route = [[Tramping in New Zealand|Tramping]] from the west, starting near Erua
| listing = 
| language = [[Maori language|Maori]]
}}

== Mount Fuji w/o photo or map ==

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Fuji
| other_name = 富士山
| elevation_m = 3776
| elevation_ref = <small>some citation</small>
| prominence_m = 3776
| prominence_ref = <small>[[List of peaks by prominence|Ranked 35th]]</small>
| coordinates = {{coord|35|21|28|N|138|43|51|E|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref "test Fuji">test</ref>
| volcanic_arc = Izu-Bonin volcanic arc
}}

== Mount Fuji with photo ==

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Fuji
| other_name = 富士山
| photo = FujiSunriseKawaguchiko2025WP.jpg
| photo_caption = Mt. Fuji at sunrise from [[Lake Kawaguchi]]
| map = Japan 
| map_caption = Location of Mount Fuji in Japan
| label_position = right
| coordinates = {{coord|35|21|28.8|N|138|43|51.6|E|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref = 
| elevation_m = 3776
| elevation_ref = <small>some citation</small>
| location = [[Chubu region]], [[Honshu]], [[Japan]] {{flagicon|Japan}}
| range = 
| prominence_m = 3776
| prominence_ref = <small>[[List of peaks by prominence|Ranked 35th]]</small>
| topo = 
| type = [[Stratovolcano]]
| volcanic_arc/belt = 
| age = 
| last_eruption = 1707
| first_ascent = 663 by an anonymous monk
| easiest_route = [[Hiking]]
| listing = [[List of countries by highest point|Country high point]]<br />[[Ultra prominent peak|Ultra]]
}}

== Mount Baker ==
{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Baker
| etymology = [[Joseph Baker (Royal Navy officer)|Joseph Baker]]
| native_name ={{native name|nok|Kulshan}}
| photo = Mount Baker from Boulder Creek.jpg
| photo_caption = Mount Baker as seen from the Southeast at Boulder Creek
| elevation_ft = 10786
| elevation_ref = {{navd88}}<ref name="pb"/>
| prominence_ft = 8812
| prominence_ref = <ref name="pb"/>
| range = [[Cascade Range]]<ref name="Hildreth">{{citation |title=Hildreth placeholder}}</ref>
| listing = {{unbulleted list
  | [[List of the most prominent summits of North America|North America prominent peak]] 28th
  | [[List of the most isolated major summits of North America|North America isolated peaks]] 98th
  | [[List of Cascade volcanoes|Cascade volcanoes]] }}
| location = [[Whatcom County, Washington|Whatcom County]], [[Washington (state)|Washington]], [[United States|U.S.]]
| map = USA Washington
| map_caption = Washington
| label_position = left
| coordinates = {{coord|48.7766298|N|121.8144732|W|type:mountain_region:US-WA_scale:100000_source:gnis|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref name="gnis"/>
| topo = [[United States Geological Survey|USGS]] Mount Baker
| type = [[Stratovolcano]]<ref name="Wood">{{citation |title=Wood placeholder}}</ref>
| age = Less than 140,000 years<ref name=Hildreth03>{{citation |title=Hildreth03 placeholder}}</ref>
| volcanic_arc = [[Cascade Volcanoes|Cascade Volcanic Arc]]<ref name="Hildreth"/>
| last_eruption =  7 September to 27 November 1880<ref name="SI">{{citation |title=SI placeholder}}</ref>
| first_ascent = 1868 by Edmund&nbsp;Coleman, John&nbsp;Tennant, Thomas&nbsp;Stratton and David&nbsp;Ogilvy<ref name=Oakley2005>{{citation |title=Oakley2005 placeholder}}</ref><ref name=Coleman1869>{{citation |title=Coleman1869 placeholder}}</ref>
| easiest_route = snow (ice) climb
}}

== Sunwapta Peak ==
Test of an infobox without a photo.

{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Sunwapta Peak
| photo = 
| photo_caption = 
| elevation_m = 3315
| elevation_ref = <ref name="bivouac">{{cite bivouac|id=439|name=Sunwapta Peak|accessdate=2009-01-02}}</ref>
| location = [[Alberta|Alberta, Canada]]
| range = [[Canadian Rockies]]
| prominence_m = 1014
| prominence_ref = <ref name="bivouac"/>
| isolation_km = 11
| isolation_parent=[[Diadem Peak]]
| isolation_ref=<ref name=pbwapta>{{cite pb|id=4572|name=Sunwapta Peak}}</ref>
| topo = [[National Topographic System|NTS]] 83C/06
| first_ascent = 1906 (?) by Jimmy Simpson
| easiest_route = Easy [[scrambling|scramble]]
| map = Canada Alberta
| label_position = right
| map_caption = 
| map_size = 200
| coordinates={{coord|51|13|42|N|115|33|48|W|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref name=bivouac/>
}}

==Mount Fernow==
Another photo-free test case
{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name = Mount Fernow
| location = [[Chelan County, Washington|Chelan County]], [[Washington (state)|Washington]], United States
| range = [[North Cascades]]
| elevation_ft = 9249
| elevation_ref = <ref name=pb>placeholder</ref>
| prominence_ft = 2811
| prominence_ref = <ref name=pb/>
| coordinates  = {{coord|48|9|43|N|120|48|29|W|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref name="gnis Fernow">{{cite gnis|1519500|Mount Fernow}}</ref>
| first_ascent = 1932
| map_size = 300
| map = Washington
| map_caption = Location of Mount Fernow in Washington
}}

==Aiguille de Tré la Tête==
Test rounding of elevation and prominence
{{Testcase table<!-- Infobox mountain -->
| name=Aiguille de Tré la Tête
| photo=Trelatete.jpg
| photo_caption=View of the Aiguille de Tré la Tête 
| elevation_m=3930
| elevation_ref=
| prominence_m=900
| prominence_ref=(fake)
| highest=Aiguille Centrale SE
| range=[[Mont Blanc massif]]
| coordinates={{coord|45.79500|6.81500|format=dms}}
| coordinates_ref=
| location= [[Aosta Valley]], [[Italy]] <br/> (mountain partially in [[France]])
| region_type=[[Région autonome à statut spécial|Région autonome]]
| first_ascent=12 July 1864 by Anthony Adams Reilly and [[Edward Whymper]] with [[Michel Croz]], [[Michel Payot]] and H. Charlet
| easiest_route=ENE arête (PD+) then the [[Bivouac Rainetto]]
| type=
}}

==Jungfraujoch==
Test margins
{{Testcase table
| name= Jungfraujoch
| translation= Jungfrau (virgin, maiden) saddle (or yoke)
| native_name_lang = de
| photo=Sphinx et Jungfrau - img 06980.jpg
| photo_caption= The [[Jungfrau]] from the [[Mönch]], with the Sphinx and the Jungfraujoch in the middle
| elevation_m= 3463
| elevation_ref=<ref>Retrieved from the [[Swisstopo]] topographic maps</ref>
| normal_route= [[Jungfrau Railway]]
| first_ascent= ''unknown'' <br/> First traversed by [[Leslie Stephen]] and party (1862)
| map= Switzerland
| map_caption= Location in Switzerland
| subdivision2_type= Cantons
| subdivision2= {{hlist|[[Canton of Bern|Bern]]|[[Canton of Valais|Valais]]}}
| country= [[Switzerland]]
| parent= [[Bernese Alps]]
| coordinates= {{Coord|46|32|50|N|7|58|50|E|region:CH_type:mountain|display=inline,title}}
| range_coordinates= 
| topo_map= Swiss Federal Office for Topography - [[swisstopo]]
}}
==Mount Edziza Volcanic Complex==
Test with many references
{{Testcase table
| name = Mount Edziza volcanic complex
| other_name = Mount Edziza–Spectrum Range complex
| photo = Edziza042909-- 066-15.jpg
| photo_alt = A snow-covered plateau with four small cone-shaped mounds in the foreground and a much larger flat-topped mountain in the background
| photo_caption = The northern half of the MEVC as seen from the southern end of the [[Big Raven Plateau]]. [[Cocoa Crater|Cocoa]] and [[Coffee Crater|Coffee]] craters are at left and right centre, respectively. [[Ice Peak]] is at upper right centre while [[Mount Edziza]] itself is at upper centre.
| highest = [[Mount Edziza]]<ref name="LD">{{cite book|last1=Wood|first1=Charles A.|last2=Kienle|first2=Jürgen|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eyDRib-FJh4C|title=Volcanoes of North America: United States and Canada|year=1990|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|pages=124, 125|isbn=0-521-43811-X}}</ref>
| elevation_m = 2786
| elevation_ref = <ref name="LD"/>
| listing =
| coordinates = {{Coord|57|42|55|N|130|38|04|W|type:mountain_region:CA-BC|format=dms|display=inline}}
| coordinates_ref = <ref name="AK">{{cite bcgnis|id=2256|name=Mount Edziza|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180515043934/https://apps.gov.bc.ca/pub/bcgnws/names/2256.html|archive-date=2018-05-15|access-date=2021-09-25}}</ref>
| length_km = 65
| length_ref = <ref name="LC">{{cite web|title=Stikine volcanic belt: Mount Edziza|work=Catalogue of Canadian volcanoes|publisher=[[Natural Resources Canada]]|date=2009-04-01|url=http://gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/volcanoes/cat/feature_edziza_e.php|access-date=2023-01-29|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090608034953/http://gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/volcanoes/cat/feature_edziza_e.php|archive-date=2009-06-08}}</ref>
| width_km = 20
| width_ref = <ref name="LC"/>
| area_km2 = 1000
| area_ref = <ref name="LD"/>
| volume_km3 = 665
| volume_ref = {{sfn|Edwards|Russell|2000|p=1283}}
| map= Canada British Columbia
| map_alt=
| map_caption=Location in British Columbia
| country=[[Canada]]<ref name="WK">{{cite journal|last1=Yagi|first1=Kenzo|author-link1=Kenzō Yagi|last2=Souther|first2=Jack Gordon|author-link2=Jack Souther|url=http://www.minsocam.org/ammin/AM59/AM59_820.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210401064335/http://www.minsocam.org/ammin/AM59/AM59_820.pdf|title=Aenigmatite From Mt. Edziza, British Columbia, Canada|journal=[[American Mineralogist]]|publisher=[[Mineralogical Society of America]]|volume=59|page=820|year=1974|archive-date=2021-04-01|access-date=2021-09-27}}</ref>
| region_type = [[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]]
| region = [[British Columbia]]<ref name="WK"/>
| district = [[Cassiar Land District]]<ref name="AK"/>
| part_type = [[Protected area]]
| part = [[Mount Edziza Provincial Park]]<ref name="RG">{{cite web|url=https://bcparks.ca/explore/parkpgs/mt_edziza/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230123120553/https://bcparks.ca/explore/parkpgs/mt_edziza/|archive-date=2023-01-23|title=Mount Edziza Provincial Park|publisher=[[BC Parks]]|access-date=2024-01-30}}</ref>
| range = [[Tahltan Highland]]<ref name="HR">{{cite map|url=https://volcano.si.edu/maps/GVAlaskaCanada/G910509-006.jpg|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210502071600/https://volcano.si.edu/maps/GVAlaskaCanada/G910509-006.jpg|title=Telegraph Creek, Cassiar Land District, British Columbia|scale=1:250,000|series=104 G|map=A 502|edition=3|type=Topographic map|publisher=[[Department of Energy, Mines and Resources]]|year=1989|language=en,fr|access-date=2021-09-25|archive-date=2021-05-02}}</ref>
| range_coordinates = {{Coord|57.5|N|130.6|W|type:mountain_region:CA-BC|format=dms|display=inline,title}}<ref name="Edwards">{{cite thesis|last1=Edwards|first1=Benjamin Ralph|degree=PhD|title=Field, kinetic, and thermodynamic studies of magmatic assimilation in the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province, northwestern British Columbia|publisher=[[University of British Columbia]]|year=1997|pages=6, 10, 11|isbn=0-612-25005-9}}</ref>
| topo_maker = [[National Topographic System|NTS]]
| topo_map = {{Canada NTS Map Sheet|104|G|15}}<ref name="LS">{{cite bcgnis|id=16786|name=Pillow Ridge|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084400/http://apps.gov.bc.ca/pub/bcgnws/names/16786.html|archive-date=2016-03-04|access-date=2021-09-26}}</ref><br>NTS {{Canada NTS Map Sheet|104|G|10}}<ref name="AK"/><br> NTS {{Canada NTS Map Sheet|104|G|7}}<ref name="DK">{{cite bcgnis|id=16447|name=Spectrum Range|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200630002448/https://apps.gov.bc.ca/pub/bcgnws/names/16447.html|archive-date=2020-06-30|access-date=2021-09-26}}</ref>
| formed_by = [[Shield volcano]]es, [[cinder cone]]s, [[caldera]]s, [[stratovolcano]]es, [[lava dome]]s, [[subglacial volcano]]es<ref name="LD"/>{{sfn|Souther|1992|p=1}}
| period = 
| geology = [[Basalt]], [[trachybasalt]], [[trachyte]], [[tristanite]], [[rhyolite]], [[mugearite]], [[benmoreite]]<ref name="LR">{{cite journal|last1=Souther|first1=J. G.|last2=Hickson|first2=C. J.|author-link1=Jack Souther|title=Crystal fractionation of the basalt comendite series of the mount Edziza volcanic complex, British Columbia: Major and trace elements|journal=[[Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research]]|publisher=[[Elsevier]]|page=79|volume=21|issue=1|year=1984|doi=10.1016/0377-0273(84)90017-9|bibcode=1984JVGR...21...79S |issn=0377-0273}}</ref>
| volcanic_region = [[Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province|Northern Cordilleran Province]]{{sfn|Edwards|Russell|2000|p=1284}}
| last_eruption = Unknown<ref name="KD">{{cite gvp|vn=320070|title=Spectrum Range: General Information|archive-date=2022-09-22|access-date=2022-10-03}}</ref>
| mapframe = yes
| mapframe-wikidata = yes
| mapframe-coord = {{WikidataCoord|Q6315811|display=i}}
| mapframe-zoom = 8
}}

==Popular range articles==
===Himalayas===
{{Testcase table
|name=Himalayas
|photo=Everest North Face toward Base Camp Tibet Luca Galuzzi 2006 edit 1.jpg
|photo_caption=The north face of [[Mount Everest]] as seen from the path to the base camp in [[Tibet Autonomous Region]], [[People's Republic of China]].
|country = {{hlist|Afghanistan
|Bhutan
|Burma
|People's Republic of China
|India
|Nepal
|Pakistan
}}
|region_type=
|region=
|border=
|highest=Mount Everest
|elevation_m=8848
|coordinates={{coord|27|59|17|N|86|55|31|E}}
|geology= | period= | orogeny=
|map=
|map_caption=
}}

===Appalachian Mountains===
{{testcase table
|name=Appalachian Mountains
|photo=MonNatForest.jpg
|photo_caption=View from the slopes of [[Back Allegheny Mountain]], looking east, in the '''Appalachian Mountains'''. Visible are [[Allegheny Mountain (West Virginia, Virginia)|Allegheny Mountain]] (in the [[Monongahela National Forest]] of [[West Virginia]], middle distance) and [[Shenandoah Mountain]] (in the [[George Washington National Forest]] of [[Virginia]], far distance).
|other_name=Appalachians
|country={{hlist|United States|Canada}}
|region={{hlist|[[Newfoundland and Labrador|Newfoundland]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iatnl.ca/ |title=International Appalachian Trail- Newfoundland |publisher=Iatnl.ca |date= |accessdate=2010-11-06}}</ref><ref>Cees R. van Staal, [http://gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/mindep/synth_prov/appalachian/index_e.php Mineral Deposits of Canada: Regional Metallogeny: Pre-Carboniferous tectonic evolution and metallogeny of the Canadian Appalachians], Geological Survey of Canada website</ref>
  |[[Saint Pierre and Miquelon]]
  |[[Quebec]]
  |[[Nova Scotia]]
  |[[New Brunswick]]
  |[[Maine]]
  |[[New Hampshire]]
  |[[Vermont]]
  |[[Massachusetts]]
  |[[Connecticut]]
  |[[New York (state)|New York]]
  |[[Pennsylvania]]
  |[[Maryland]]
  |[[Virginia]]
  |[[West Virginia]]
  |[[Ohio]]
  |[[Kentucky]]
  |[[Tennessee]]
  |[[New Jersey]]
  |[[North Carolina]]
  |[[South Carolina]]
  |[[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
  |[[Alabama]]
}}
|highest=Mount Mitchell
|elevation_ft=6684
|geology= | period=[[Ordovician]]| orogeny=[[Taconic orogeny|Taconic]]
|map_image=AppalachianLocatorMap2.png
|map_size=275
}}

===Alps===
{{testcase table
|name=Alps|native_name=
|photo=2008 Jungfrau.jpg
|photo_caption=The [[Jungfrau]], [[Bernese Oberland]], [[Switzerland]]
|country={{hlist|Slovenia|France|Germany|Switzerland|Italy|Austria|Liechtenstein}}
|state_type=Region
|unit=|border=
|geology={{hlist|Bündner schist | flysch | molasse}} | period=Tertiary | orogeny=Alpine orogeny
|area= | length=| length_orientation=
|width= | width_orientation=
|highest=[[Mont Blanc]] (Italian: Monte Bianco)
|elevation_m=4810.45
|coordinates={{coord|45|50|01|N|06|51|54|E}}
|map_image=Alpenrelief 01.jpg | map_caption=Relief of the Alps. See also [[:File:Alpenrelief 02.jpg|map with international borders marked]]
}}

===Alps (map_image) + mapframe ===
{{testcase table
|name=Alps|native_name=
|photo=2008 Jungfrau.jpg
|photo_caption=The [[Jungfrau]], [[Bernese Oberland]], [[Switzerland]]
|country={{hlist|Slovenia|France|Germany|Switzerland|Italy|Austria|Liechtenstein}}
|state_type=Region
|unit=|border=
|geology={{hlist|Bündner schist | flysch | molasse}} | period=Tertiary | orogeny=Alpine orogeny
|area= | length=| length_orientation=
|width= | width_orientation=
|highest=[[Mont Blanc]] (Italian: Monte Bianco)
|elevation_m=4810.45
|coordinates={{coord|45|50|01|N|06|51|54|E}}
|map_image=Alpenrelief 01.jpg | map_caption=Relief of the Alps. See also [[:File:Alpenrelief 02.jpg|map with international borders marked]]
| mapframe = yes
| mapframe-zoom = 6
}}

===Andes===
{{testcase table
|name              = Andes
|native_name       = {{Native name|qu|[[Antisuyu|Anti]]}}
|language          = Quechua
|other_name        = {{Langx|es|Cordillera de los Andes}}
|photo             = Aerial photo of the Andes.jpg
|photo_size        = 250
|photo_caption     = Aerial photo of a portion of the Andes between [[Argentina]] and [[Chile]]
|country           = {{hlist|Argentina
  |Bolivia
  |Chile
  |Colombia
  |Ecuador
  |Peru
  |Venezuela
}}
|state             =
|region           =
|district          =
|settlement_type   = Cities
|settlement        = {{hlist|<!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Bogotá]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Chile}}-->[[Santiago, Chile|Santiago]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Medellín]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Bolivia}}-->[[La Paz, Bolivia|La Paz]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Santiago de Cali|Cali]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Ecuador}}-->[[Quito]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Pasto]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Venezuela}}-->[[Mérida, Mérida|Mérida]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Peru}}-->[[Arequipa]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Argentina}}-->[[Mendoza, Argentina|Mendoza]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Ecuador}}-->[[Cuenca, Ecuador|Cuenca]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Bolivia}}-->[[Cochabamba]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Pereira, Colombia|Pereira]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Ibagué]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Argentina}}-->[[Salta]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Manizales]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Cúcuta]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Peru}}-->[[Cusco]]
  | <!--{{flagicon|Colombia}}-->[[Bucaramanga]]
}}
|unit              =
|border            =
|geology           =
|period            =
|orogeny           =
|area              =
|length_km            = 7000
|length_orientation =
|width_km             = 500
|width_orientation =
|highest           = [[Aconcagua]]
|highest_location  = [[Las Heras Department]], [[Mendoza Province|Mendoza]], [[Argentina]]
|elevation_m = 6962
|coordinates={{coord|32|39|10|S|70|0|40|W}}
|coordinates_type  =
|map_image         = Andes 70.30345W 42.99203S.jpg
|map_size          = 190
|map_caption       = Composite satellite image of the southern Andes
|map_first         =
}}

===Sierra Nevada===
{{testcase table
|name                      =Sierra Nevada
|photo                     =Sierra Nevada aerial.jpg
|photo_size                =224
|photo_caption             = The Sierra's [[Mills Creek]] cirque (center) is on the west side of the [[Sierra Crest]], south of [[Mono Lake]] (top, blue).
|etymology                 =<small>1777: [[Spanish language|Spanish]] for "[[wiktionary:nevada|snowy]] [[wiktionary:sierra|mountain range]]"</small>
|nickname                  =the Sierra, the High Sierra, the Sierras, Range of Light (1894, [[John Muir]])<ref name=Muir>{{cite book |last=Muir |first=John |authorlink=John Muir |year=1894 |chapter=The Sierra Nevada |chapter-url=http://www.sierraclub.org/john_muir_exhibit/writings/the_mountains_of_california/chapter_1.html |title=The Mountains of California |location=New York |publisher=The Century Co |via=Sierra Club|page= |accessdate=2010-05-29}}</ref>
|country                   =United States
|state                     ={{hlist|California|Nevada}}
|range_coordinates={{coord|37.73|-119.57}}<!-- Glacier Point -->
|parent                    =
|border                    =
|length_mi           =400
|length_orientation        =north-south from [[Fredonyer Pass]] to [[Tehachapi Pass]]
|length_ref               =<ref name="sneco">{{cite web|title=Sierra Nevada|work=Ecological Subregions of California|publisher=United States Forest Service|url=http://www.fs.fed.us/r5/projects/ecoregions/m261e.htm}}</ref>
|width_mi            =65
|width_ref                =<ref>{{cite web |title=Sierra Nevada |url=http://www.summitpost.org/sierra-nevada/176773 |publisher=SummitPost.org |accessdate=2010-05-29}}</ref>
|location                  =
|area_mi2             = 24370
|area_ref                 =<ref name=gap>{{cite web|url=http://www.biogeog.ucsb.edu/projects/gap/report/sn_rep.html|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5yfLHKOZu|archivedate=2011-05-14|title=The Sierra Nevada Region|work=USCB Biogeography lab}}</ref>
|highest                   =Mount Whitney
|elevation_ft=14505
|elevation_ref=<ref name=ngs>{{cite ngs|id=GT1811|designation=Mount Whitney}}</ref>
|coordinates = {{coord|36.578580925|-118.291994950|region:US-CA_source:NGS_dim:320km|format=dms}}
|geology={{hlist|batholith| igneous}}
|period                    =Mesozoic
|orogeny                   =
|map_image                 =Sierra_Nevada_map.png
|map_size                  =224
|map_caption               =Position of Sierra Nevada inside California
}}

===Catskill Mountains===
{{testcase table
| name                        =Catskill Mountains
| photo                       =Central Catskills from Twin south summit.jpg
| photo_size                  =300
| photo_caption               =[[Slide Mountain (Ulster County, New York)|Slide Mountain]] and the peaks around it as seen from Twin Mountain in the northern Catskills.
| country                     =United States
| state                       =[[New York (state)|New York]]
| region                      =[[Hudson Valley]]
| district_type               =[[County (US)|Counties]]
| district                    ={{hlist|[[Ulster County, New York|Ulster]]
  | [[Greene County, New York|Greene]]
  | [[Sullivan County, New York|Sullivan]]
  | [[Delaware County, New York|Delaware]]
  | [[Schoharie County, New York|Schoharie]]}}
| settlement_type             =Communities
| settlement                  ={{hlist|[[Hunter (village), New York|Hunter]]
  | [[Tannersville, New York|Tannersville]]
  | [[Monticello, New York|Monticello]]
  | [[Liberty (village), New York|Liberty]]}}
| range                       =[[Appalachian Mountains|Appalachian]]
| border                      ={{hlist|[[Pocono Mountains|Poconos]][[Shawangunk Ridge]]}}
| geology                     =[[Sedimentary]]
| period                      ={{hlist|[[Devonian]]|[[Mississippian age|Mississippian]]}}
| orogeny                     =
| area_mi2                        =15259
| length_mi             =111
| length_orientation          =N/S
| width_mi              =102
| width_orientation           =E/W
| highest                =[[Slide Mountain (Ulster County, New York)|Slide Mountain]]
| highest_location            =S of [[Shandaken, New York|Shandaken]]
| highest_country             =
| highest_state               =
| highest_region              =
| elevation_ft  =4154
| coordinates={{coord|41|59|55|N|74|23|11|W}}
| map_image                   =NortheastAppalachiansMap.gif
| map_size                    =300
| map_caption                 =Map of the main regions of the northeast Appalachians, with the Catskills as "C".
| map_first                   =
}}

==Unusual range cases==
===map only, dim parameter===
{{testcase table
|name=Rocky Mountains
|map_image=RockyMountainsLocatorMap.png
|map_size=280
|photo=Moraine Lake 17092005.jpg
|photo_size=275
|photo_caption=[[Moraine Lake]], and the [[Valley of the Ten Peaks]], [[Banff National Park]], [[Alberta]], [[Canada]]
|other_name=Rockies
|country={{hlist|Canada|United States}}
|region={hlist|British Columbia|Alberta|Idaho|Montana|Wyoming|Utah|Colorado|New Mexico}}
|length_mi=3000
|range_coordinates={{coord|43.741208|-110.802414|dim:2400km|format=dms}}  <!-- Grand Teton -->
|parent=North American Cordillera
|geology={{hlist|[[Igneous rock|Igneous]]|[[Sedimentary rock|Sedimentary]]
|[[Metamorphic rock|Metamorphic]]}}
|period={{hlist|Precambrian|Cretaceous}}
|orogeny=
|highest=Mount Elbert
|highest_location=U.S.A.
|elevation_ft=14440
|coordinates={{coord|39|07|03.90|N|106|26|43.29|W}}}}

===Range coordinates===
{{Testcase table
| name = Buckskin Mountains (Arizona)
| photo = 
| photo_caption = 
| country = United States
| state = Arizona
| region = [[La Paz County, Arizona|La Paz]]
| region_type = County
| parent = 
| part = 
| settlement = {{hlist|[[Bouse, Arizona|Bouse, AZ]]
|   [[Parker Dam, California|Parker Dam, CA]]}}
| settlement_type = Communities
| landmark = 
| range_coordinates={{coord|34|10|12.123|N|113|50|46.345|W}}
| topo = 
| topo_map = 
| topo_maker = 
| border = [[Bill Williams Mountains|Bill Williams]] & [[Rawhide Mountains]]-N<br />[[Bill Williams River]]-N<br />[[Butler Valley (Arizona)|Butler Valley]]–[[Harcuvar Mountains]]-SE<br />[[Gibralter Mountain Wilderness]]-W<br />[[Buckskin Mountain State Park]]-W<br />[[Alamo Lake State Park]]-NE
<!-- *** Locations *** -->
<!--Battleship Peak, (highest), coordinates, (mountainzone.com), 34.074467-N, 113.808027-W-->
| highest = Battleship Peak
| highest_location = 
| highest_country = 
| highest_state = 
| highest_region = 
| highest_district = 
| elevation_m = 
| elevation_ft = 2569
| coordinates = {{coord|34.074467|N|113.808027|W|format=dms}}
<!-- *** Dimensions *** -->
| length_km = 
| width_km = 
| length_mi = 30
| length_orientation = E-W & (SW x NE)
| width_mi = 
| width_orientation = 
| area_km2 = 
| area_type = 
<!-- *** Features *** -->
| geology = 
| period = 
| orogeny = 
| map = USA Arizona 
| map_size = 200
| map_caption = Buckskin Mountains (Arizona)<br> in [[Arizona]] 
<!-- *** Website *** --> 
| website = 
<!-- *** Footnotes *** -->
| footnotes = 
}}

===Range coordinates that are difficult to round===
{{Testcase table
<!-- *** Heading *** -->
| name = Black Hills
| native_name = 
| other_name = 
<!-- *** Names **** --> 
| etymology = 
<!-- *** Image *** -->
| photo = 
| photo_caption =
<!-- *** Country *** -->
| country = United States
| state = California
| district = [[San Bernardino County, California|San Bernardino County]]
| municipality = 
| topo_map = Black Hills
| topo_maker = [[USGS]]
<!-- *** Family *** -->
| range = 
| border =
| part =
| city = 
| landmark = 
| river =
<!-- *** Locations *** -->
| range_coordinates ={{coord|35|23|59.873|N|117|18|43.179|W}}
| elevation_m = 1158
<!-- *** Dimensions *** -->
| length_mi = | length_orientation = 
| width_mi = | width_orientation = 
| height_imperial =
| area_mi2 = 
<!-- *** Features *** -->
| geology =
| orogeny =
| period =
| biome =
| plant =
| animal =
<!-- *** Free fields *** -->
| free = | free_type = 
<!-- *** Maps *** -->
| map = USA California
| map_caption = location of Black Hills in [[California]] <ref name="gnis">{{cite gnis|id=239408|name=Black Hills|accessdate=2009-05-04}}</ref>
| map_background = 
| map_locator = 
<!-- *** Website *** --> 
| website =
<!-- *** Footnotes *** -->
| footnotes =
}}

===Range coordinates specified only by degrees===
{{Testcase table
|name=Imaginary range
|range_coordinates={{coord|37.43|-117.54}}
|country = United States
|state = Nevada
|coordinates={{coord|37.432348|-117.5362443|region:US-NV}}
|map = USA Nevada
|map_size = 192
}}

===Country_type + native_name_lang ===
{{Testcase table
| name=Gagarin Mountains
| native_name={{Native name|ru|Khrebet Yuriya Gagarina}}
| photo=
| photo_caption=
| map=Antarctica 
| map_relief=1
| region=[[Queen Maud Land]], [[East Antarctica]]
| region_type =Region
| country=Antarctica
| country_type=Continent
| parent=[[East Antarctica Ranges]]
| border=
| geology=
| period=
| orogeny=
| highest=
| elevation_ft=
| range_coordinates={{coord|71|57|S|09|23|E}}
}}

===Topo map===
{{Testcase table
<!-- *** Heading *** -->
| name = Baldwin Hills
| native_name = 
| other_name = 
<!-- *** Names **** --> 
| etymology = 
<!-- *** Image *** -->
| photo = 
| photo_caption =
<!-- *** Country *** -->
| country = United States
| state = California
| district = [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles County]]
| topo_map = Inglewood
| topo_maker = [[USGS]]
<!-- *** Family *** -->
| border =
<!-- *** Locations *** -->
| range_coordinates={{coord|33|59|43|N|118|21|50|W}}
| highest = 
| elevation_m = 103
| length_mi = | length_orientation = 
| width_mi = | width_orientation = 
| area_mi2 = 
<!-- *** Features *** -->
| geology =
| orogeny =
| period =
<!-- *** Maps *** -->
| map = USA California
| map_relief = yes
| map_size = 220
| map_caption = Location of the Baldwin Hills in [[California]] <ref name="gnis Baldwin Hills">{{cite gnis|id=238926|name=Baldwin Hills|accessdate=2009-05-04}}</ref>
}}

===Topo map + map_image + mapframe===
{{Testcase table
<!-- *** Heading *** -->
| name = Baldwin Hills
| native_name = 
| other_name = 
<!-- *** Names **** --> 
| etymology = 
<!-- *** Image *** -->
| photo = 
| photo_caption =
<!-- *** Country *** -->
| country = United States
| state = California
| district = [[Los Angeles County, California|Los Angeles County]]
| topo_map = Inglewood
| topo_maker = [[USGS]]
<!-- *** Family *** -->
| border =
<!-- *** Locations *** -->
| range_coordinates={{coord|33|59|43|N|118|21|50|W}}
| highest = 
| elevation_m = 103
| length_mi = | length_orientation = 
| width_mi = | width_orientation = 
| area_mi2 = 
<!-- *** Features *** -->
| geology =
| orogeny =
| period =
<!-- *** Maps *** -->
| map = USA California
| map_relief = yes
| map_size = 220
| map_caption = Location of the Baldwin Hills in [[California]] <ref name="gnis Baldwin Hills">{{cite gnis|id=238926|name=Baldwin Hills|accessdate=2009-05-04}}</ref>
| mapframe = yes
| mapframe-coord = {{coord|33|59|43|N|118|21|50|W}}
| map_image = 1927 map of Southwest Los Angeles, California.jpg
| map_image_caption = 1927 Los Angeles Times map shows (1) the proposed extension of a 100-foot-wide La Brea Avenue between Jefferson Street through the Baldwin Hills toward Inglewood.
}}

== References ==
{{reflist}}