Germanium dibromide
Appearance
Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.155.797 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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Properties | |
Br2Ge | |
Molar mass | 232.438 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | white to pale yellow solid[1] |
Melting point | 120–125 °C[2] 143–144 °C (when heating rapidly)[1] |
Related compounds | |
Other anions
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Germanium difluoride Germanium dichloride Germanium diiodide |
Other cations
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Tin dibromide Lead dibromide |
Related compounds
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Germanium tetrabromide |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Germanium dibromide is a bromide of germanium with the chemical formula GeBr2.
Preparation
Germanium dibromide can be obtained by reducing germanium tetrabromide with germanium or zinc.[3][1]
Properties
Germanium dibromide is a yellow-white solid that is soluble in ethanol and acetone. It disproportionates into germanium tetrabromide and germanium.[1][4] It hydrolyzes to germanium dihydroxide.[3] Germanium dibromide is monoclinic, space group P21/c (No. 14), lattice parameters a = 11.68 Å, b = 9.12 Å, c = 7.02 Å, and β = 101.9°.[5] It can react with cyclopentadienylsodium or cyclopentadienylthallium in ether solvent to form germanocene.[6]
References
- ^ a b c d Georg Brauer (Hrsg.), unter Mitarbeit von Marianne Baudler u. a.: Handbuch der Präparativen Anorganischen Chemie. 3., umgearbeitete Auflage. Band I, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart 1975, ISBN 3-432-02328-6, S. 724.
- ^ Sigma-Aldrich Co., Germanium(II) bromide, 97%.
- ^ a b Template:Holleman-Wiberg
- ^ L. M. Dennis (1928-08-02), "Germanium. Zusammenfassung der Untersuchungen im Department of Chemistry, Cornell University, 1921-1927", Zeitschrift fÜr anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, vol. 174, no. 1, p. 97, doi:10.1002/zaac.19281740114
- ^ Roland C. Rouse, Donald R. Peacor, Bruce R. Maxim (1977-01-01), "The crystal structure of germanium dibromide*", Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials, vol. 145, no. 3–4, doi:10.1524/zkri.1977.145.3-4.161, ISSN 2194-4946
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ John V. Scibelli, M. David. Curtis (1973-02). "Bis(.pi.-cyclopentadienyl)germanium(II)". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 95 (3): 924–925. doi:10.1021/ja00784a051. ISSN 0002-7863. Retrieved 2021-06-10.
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