Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/January 7
This is a list of selected January 7 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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Crown Prince Akihito in 1987
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A 19th-century woman in the Philippines
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Akihito
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Europa
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Callisto
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Galileo Galilei
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Francis, Duke of Guise
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Crossing of the English Channel by Blanchard and Jeffries
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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1558 – Francis, Duke of Guise, retook Calais, England's last continental possession, for France. | indiscriminate list of famous people |
1598 – Boris Godunov became the first non-Rurikid Tsar of Russia. | unreferenced section |
1785 – Frenchman Jean-Pierre Blanchard, accompanied by American John Jeffries, became the first to cross the English Channel by air, in a balloon. | Blanchard: lots of CN tags |
1922 – Dáil Éireann narrowly approved the Anglo-Irish Treaty, which ended the Irish War of Independence and established the Irish Free State as a self-governing dominion within the British Empire. | Treaty appears on December 6, War appears on July 11 |
1924 – The International Hockey Federation, the global governing body for field hockey, was founded in Paris in response to the sport's omission from the 1924 Summer Olympics. | refimprove, date not cited |
1931 – Australian aviator Guy Menzies flew the first solo trans-Tasman flight, from Sydney to New Zealand's West Coast. | stubby |
1955 – Marian Anderson became the first African-American to perform with the Metropolitan Opera in New York. | refimprove section |
1975 – The National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women was established to promote empowerment and gender equality for women in the Philippines. | refimprove |
1989 – Akihito became Emperor of Japan upon the death of his father, Hirohito, who became known by the posthumous name Emperor Shōwa. | refimprove section |
1996 – A major blizzard pounded the East Coast of the United States, killing more than 100 people. | unreferenced sections |
2007 – Newly appointed Archbishop of Warsaw Stanisław Wielgus resigned amid allegations that he collaborated with the Polish communist government's secret police. | refimprove section |
2015 – The offices of the French satirical weekly newspaper Charlie Hebdo in Paris were attacked by a branch of Al-Qaeda, leaving twelve people dead. | outdated |
Eligible
- 1797 – The first official Italian tricolour was adopted by the government of the Cispadane Republic.
- 1904 – The Marconi International Marine Communication Company mandated that CQD be the distress signal use by its operators, although this was replaced by SOS a few years later.
- 1939 – The French physicist Marguerite Perey identified francium, the last element first discovered in nature, rather than by synthesis.
- 1948 – Air National Guard pilot Thomas Mantell, flying in pursuit of an alleged UFO, was killed when his P-51 Mustang crashed near Fort Knox, Kentucky.
- 1978 – An article titled "Iran and Red and Black Colonization" was published in the newspaper Ettela'at to attack Ruhollah Khomeini, described as an Indian Sayyed.
- 1979 – The People's Army of Vietnam captured Phnom Penh, which marked the end of large-scale fighting in the Cambodian–Vietnamese War.
- 1989 – Representatives of Ruhollah Khomeini delivered a letter to Mikhail Gorbachev, inviting him to consider Islam as an alternative to communism, and predicting the dissolution of the Soviet Bloc.
- 1993 – The Fourth Republic of Ghana was inaugurated with Jerry Rawlings, the former military ruler of the country, as its president.
- 2012 – A hot air balloon flight from Carterton, New Zealand, collided with a power line while landing, causing it to catch fire, disintegrate and crash, killing all eleven people on board.
- Born/died this day: Johann Heinrich Zedler (b. 1706) · Joseph Dennie (d. 1812) · Eliezer Ben-Yehuda (b. 1858) · Li Shengjiao (b. 1935) · Helena Válková (b. 1951) · Zara Cisco Brough (d. 1988) · Run Run Shaw (d. 2014)
Notes
- Simon Marius appears on January 5, so Galilean moons should not appear in the same year
January 7: Christmas (Eastern Christianity; Julian calendar); Tenth of Tevet (Judaism, 2020); Victory over Genocide Day in Cambodia (1979); Festa del Tricolore in Italy (1797)
- 1610 – Through his telescope, Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei made the first observation of Jupiter's Galilean moons: Io (pictured), Europa, Ganymede and Callisto, although he was not able to distinguish the first two until the following night.
- 1782 – The Bank of North America opened in Philadelphia as the United States's first de facto central bank.
- 1940 – Winter War: Outnumbered Finnish troops decisively defeated Soviet forces at the Battle of Raate Road.
- 2010 – In Nag Hammadi, Egypt, Muslim gunmen opened fire on a crowd of Coptic Christians leaving church after attending Christmas Liturgy, killing eight of them, as well as one Muslim bystander.
Albert Bierstadt (b. 1830) · Edmund Barton (d. 1920) · Dorothea Douglass Lambert Chambers (d. 1960)