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Zara'a attack

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Zara'a attack
Part of the Syrian civil war
LocationHama Governorate, Syria
Date12 May 2016
TargetAlawite civilians, National Defence Forces
Attack type
Shooting
WeaponsAK-47s and other small arms
Deaths8-30 NDF militiamen
InjuredUnknown
PerpetratorsAl-Nusra Front and Ahrar ash-Sham
MotiveSectarianism

On 12 May 2016, militants of the al-Qaeda-linked al-Nusra Front and Ahrar ash-Sham attacked and captured the Alawite village of Zara'a, Southern Hama Governorate.[1][2]

The attack

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An early morning surprise attack on Zara'a defeated a National Defence Forces unit stationed there, and allowed the rebels to enter the predominantly Alawite village.[3] According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, eight pro-government militiamen were killed and several villagers were kidnapped,[4] while the Local Coordination Committees of Syria claimed that 30 pro-government militiamen were killed.[5] More clashes continued into the afternoon with the Syrian and Russian Air Forces conducting airstrikes on rebel positions.[5] This rebel attack was a part of an assault in "revenge for Aleppo."[2]

Aftermath

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According to the pro-government outlet Al-Masdar News, the kidnapped civilians were taken to the al-Rastan plains.[1] Some of the captured were pro-government troops.[2] On 24 May 2016, the Syrian Red Crescent convinced the militants to hand over civilians and NDF bodies.[3] They were transported by the Syrian Army to the Homs Military Hospital for identification the next day.[6]

Reactions

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 Syria: Prime Minister Wael Nader al-Halqi said that the massacre was "a heinous crime against the whole world." He also mentioned that "the international community must stand by Syria in fighting terrorism and should take immediate steps to prevent the countries which support terrorism from supplying terrorists with arms and money, on top Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Turkey."[7]

The Syrian Foreign Ministry also sent two letters where they called on the UN Secretary-General and the UN Security Council to condemn the massacre.[citation needed]

 France: A French MP and president of the France-Syria Friendship Group in the National Assembly, Gérard Bapt condemned the murder of Alawite families in Zara'a. He added that "the recent initiative to officially add Ahrar ash-Sham and Jaysh al-Islam to the list of terrorist organizations was not supported by the UN Security Council due to the fact that five Western countries have disagreed." He further said "[We] must take the appropriate measures in Riyadh and within the framework of the High Negotiation Committee in Vienna to ensure the immediate liberation of civilians who were taken hostage."[citation needed]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Syrian opposition forces massacre, kidnap 120 civilians in southern Hama". Al-Masdar News. 12 May 2016. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
  2. ^ a b c "Rebels seize Alawite village in Syria, abduct civilians: Observatory". Reuters. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Islamists agree to hand over corpses of civilians massacred in northern Homs". Al-Masdar News. 24 May 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
  4. ^ "Alawite civilians 'killed in homes' in opposition attack on Hama village". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
  5. ^ a b "Al-Qaida, hard-line rebels seize Alawite village in Syria". Ynet. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
  6. ^ "Syrian Army recovers the bodies of 42 civilians massacred at Zarah by rebel forces". Al-Masdar News. 25 May 2016. Archived from the original on 17 June 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2016.
  7. ^ "Foreign-backed terrorists commit massacre in al-Zara [Hama countryside], 2 civilians killed in terrorist rocket attack on Aleppo". Syrian Free Press. 12 May 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2016.